United States

Department of

Agriculture Stem Cubic-Foot Volume

Forest Service Tables for Tree Species

in the Upper Coastal Plain

Southern Research

Station

Research Paper

ALEXANDER CLARK III

SE-296 RAY A. SOUTER
The Authors:

Alexander Clark Ill is Wood Scientist, Utilization of

Southern Timber, USDA Forest Service, Forestry Sciences

Laboratory, Athens, GA. Ray A. Souter is Mathematical Statistician,

Biometrics Group, USDA Forest Service, Forestry Sciences

Laboratory, Athens, GA.

March 1996

Southern Research Station

P.O. Box 2680

Asheville, North Carolina 28802
Stem Cubic-Foot Volume

Tables for Tree Species

in the Upper Coastal Plain

ALEXANDER CLARK III

RAY A. SOUTER

Contents

Introduction , . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose and Scope

Development of Equations

Literature Cited . . . . , . . . . .

How To Use Volume Tables .

Content and Organization

Finding Volume Estimates

* .

. .

s .

Index of Volume Tables . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. #.

. *

. .

. .

. .

. .

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Page

. . . iv

. . . ix

. . . 1

. . . 3

Volume Estimate Tables ............................................... 4

List of Figures and Tables .............................................. 80

. . .

III
Abstract Plain and taper data collected on trees sampled

across the South.

Stemwood cubic-foot volume inside bark tables are

presented for 11 species and 8 species groups based

on equations used to estimate timber sale volumes on

national forests in the Upper Coastal Plain, Tables are

based on form class measurement data for 521 trees

sampled in the Upper Coastal Plain and taper data

collected across the South. A series of tables is

presented for each species based on diameter at breast

height (d.b.h.1 in combination with total height and

height to a 4-inch diameter outside bark (d.o.b.1 top.

Volume tables are also presented based on d.b.h. in

combination with height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top for

softwoods and height to a g-inch d.o.b. top for

hardwoods. Sawtimber tables display saw-log stem

volume by log (16-foot) and half-log (8-foot) intervals

and also show stemwood volume to a 7-inch d.o.b. top

for softwoods, to a g-inch d.o.b. top for hardwoods,

and to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all species. Pulpwood

tables show stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in

5-feet height intervals.

Keywords: Saw-log volume, pulpwood volume, form

class.

Introduction

Purpose and Scope

Starting in 1995, the standard unit of measure for

Federal timber inventories and sales will be the

cubic foot rather than the board foot. This change

is necessary to provide uniform inventory,

accounting, and statistical reporting for all

national forests. To accommodate this change in

the Southern Region of the USDA Forest Service,

Clark and others (1991) developed new equations

for converting height and diameter measurements

into cubic-foot volume estimates. Because they

reflect variations in tree form and taper, the new

equations are awkward to solve without a

computer. For those who lack the time to solve

the equations manually and the equipment

expertise for electronic processing, conversion

tables have been developed to provide volume

estimates for 11 individual species and for 8

species groups that have similar stem form. The

tables are based on form class measurement data

collected on trees sampled in the Upper Coastal

The Southern Region consists of seven

geographic areas (fig. i) based on physiographic

region, species form and distribution, and Forest

Service administrative units (table i). Table ii lists

the species and geographic areas for which

volume tables are available, and table iii

summarizes measurement characteristics of the

trees sampled.

A separate set of volume tables is available for

many of the species and species groups in other

geographic areas of the Southern Region (Clark

and Souter 1996a, 1996b, 1996c, 1996d,

1996e, 1996fl. When a species volume table for

a species measured in the Upper Coastal Plain is

not available the Southwide tables should be used

(Clark and Souter 1994).

Development of Equations

The volume tables in this paper are based on

profile equations developed from taper data

collected on 13,469 trees sampled in natural

stands across the South. Most of the trees

measured were on national forests. All were

growing in fully stocked stands. The taper data

used to develop and verify the profile equations

were collected on 11,472 trees by contractors

working for the Southern Region and on 1,997

trees by employees of the Forest Service,

Southeastern Forest Experiment Station,’

SE-4701, Utilization of Southern Timber.

Sample trees were felled and their diameter at

breast height (d.b.h.1 and total height recorded.

The contractors measured diameter outside bark

(d.o.b.1 and bark thickness at stump height and

at l-inch taper intervals from the stump to the

tip of the tree. Diameters were measured with

a diameter tape and bark thickness determined

at two points with a bark gauge at each

measurement height. Trees sampled by the

Southeastern Station were measured at

’ Now called the Southern Research Station.

i v
Appalachian Area

ulf and Atlantic

Coastal Plain

U

Deep South

Area

Figure i--Seven geographic areas on which trees were sampled for equation development and verification.

Table i--Geographic areas in the Southern Region with a listing of National Forest System units in each’

Gulf and Atlantic

Coastal Plain Piedmont

Appalachian

Area

Upper Deep

Coastal South

Plain Area

Arkansas

Area

Delta

Area

Croatan

Francis Marion

Osceola

Ocala

Apalachicola

Conecuh

Savannah River Site

Uwharrie

Sumter*

Oconee

George Washington

Jefferson

Cherokee

Nantahala

Chattahoochee

Sumter3

Daniel Boone

Pisgah

Talladega

William B. Bankhead

Holly Springs

Tuskegee

Tombigbee

DeSoto Ozark Delta

Bienville Ouachita St. Francis

Kisatchie

Angelina

Davy Crockett

Sam Houston

Homochitto

Sabine

’ All units except the Savannah River Forest Station on the Savannah River Site are public-access national forests.

* All districts except Andrew Pickens.

3 Andrew Pickens District.

V
Table ii--Species and geographic areas for which volume tables are available

Geographic area

Species/group

Gulf and

Atlantic Utw

Coastal Coastal Deep

Code Plain Piedmont Appalachian Plain South Arkansas Delta

v i
Table iii--Trees measured for development of Upper Coastal Plain volume tables by species and species

groups

All trees Sawtimber trees

Species or

species group

Height to Height to Gi rard

Total 4-inch 7- or 9-inch Form

Sample D.b.h. height d.o.b top Sample D.b.h. d.0.b. top CLass

trees Mean Range Mean Range Mean Range trees Mean Range Mean Range Mean

Number’ -----I n ch e s ----- ----Feet---- ----Feet---- -----inches----- ----..m---mm %

All pines

Shortleaf pine

Loblolly pine

All major pines

Virginia pine

All soft hardwoods

Sweetgun

YelloGpoplar

All hard hardwoods

Hickory

White oak

Chestnut oak

Post oak

All white oaks

Scarlet oak

Southern red oak

All red oaks

All oaks

All hardwoods

259

134

2;:

3 5

6 2

;s 200

zz5:

a 7

z

6 9

156

262

14.2 5.8-22.5

13.6 5.8-22.5

15.8 9.0-22.5

14.5 5.8-22.5

12.2 9.2-16.8

15.2 6.5-24.0

13.9 6.5-20.2

17.4 11.4-24.0

14.7 5.8-21 .o

14.3 6.8-19.3

14.9 6.4-20.7

15.1 ii .a-la.7

12.3 5-a-21.0

14.3 5.8-21 .o

15.8 11.6-20.6

15.1 8.3-20.5

15.5 8.3-20.6

14.8 5.8-21 .o

14.8 5-a-24.0

51-106

51-106

58-105

51-106

57- a5

44-119

44-115

80-119

50-110

54-100

56-110

65- 92

50- a7

50-110

65- 91

64- 93

64- 93

50-110

44-119

64 30- 97

66 30- 97

2: g: ;;

58 42- 72

77 29-101

7 4 29- 93

82 63-101

59 25- 88

6 1 33- a3

6 1 30- aa

5 9 40- 77

5 3 25- 72

58 25- aa

6 0 44- 71

5 9 41- 80

6 0 4i- a0

5 9 25- aa

64 25-101

252

127

9 0

217

3 5

5 7

3 5

2 2

181

4 0

4 0

2 0

1 5

7 5

3 7

z

141

238

14.4 9.0-22.5 5 4 27-92

13.9 9.1-22.5 5 7 28-92

15.8 9.0-22.5 5 5 27-87

14.7 9-O-22.5 5 5 27-92

12.2 9.2-16.8 44 30-64

15.8 11.2-24-O 5 6 24-82

14.8 11.2-20.2

17.4 11.4-24.0

15.3 11.2-21.0

14.9 11.2-19.3

15.5 11.3-20.7

15.1 11.8-18.7

14.5 ii .a-21 .o

15.2 11.3-21.0

15.8 11.6-20.6

15.7 12.3-20.5

15.8 11.6-20.6

15.5 11.3-21.0

15.4 11.2-24.0

5 2

6 2

t:

4 2

4 4

24-72

36-82

22-77

28-61

22-77

25-56

28-52

22-77

24-61

31-67

24-67

22-77

22-82

al

a2

78

al

80

E

ai

80

:1

7 9

78

a0

a0

;;

7 9

80

Number of sample trees do not add to species group totals because some species are included in the total but were not sampled sufficiently

to develop individual species equations.

groundline, 1 and 2 feet, breast height, and at

intervals of approximately 4 feet above breast

height. Bark thickness was determined from

cross-sectional disks cut from the boles.

Clark and others (1991) compared available

segmented-profile polynomial models (Max and

Burkhart 1976; Cao and others 1980; Schlaegel

1983) as potential volume estimators for southern

tree species. Because no one model was best for

estimating stem volume from the diameter and

height of standing trees, they developed a

form-class segmented-profile model that uses

d.b.h., diameter at 17.3 feet, and total height as

independent variables and that combines the

better attributes of Schlaegel’s form-class model

and Max and Burkhart’s segmented-profile model.

The new model divides the stem into four

segments-butt (groundline up to 4.5 feet), lower

stem (4.5 up to 17.3 feet), middle stem (17.3 to

40 up to 70 percent of total height), and upper

stem (40 to 70 percent of total height up to stem

tip)-and uses different equation form to estimate

diameter, height, and volume for each segment.

The segment equations are conditioned so that

the joins between segments are continuous.

Separate profile equations incorporate height to a

4-inch d.o.b. top for all species, and height to a

7-inch d.o.b. top for softwoods, or height to a

g-inch d.o.b. top for hardwoods.

The form-class segmented-profile model can be

used to predict diameter at a known height,

height to a known diameter, and volume between

vii
any two heights. The equation forms and

coefficients for estimating diameters, heights, and

volumes are presented in Clark and others (1991).

The profile equations account for differences in

stem taper by including a measure of diameter

inside bark (d.i.b.1 at 17.3 feet or Girard Form

Class* in each volume estimate, thus, allowing a

single form-class segmented-profile equation to

serve for a species across the South. However,

analysis of the form-class data showed

geographic differences in the form class of

sawtimber trees with the same d.b.h. and height.

Thus, linear equations for estimating d.i.b. at

17.3 feet were developed for each species and

species group by geographic region. Equations

were developed to estimate d.i.b. at 17.3 feet

from d.b.h. and total height, from d.b.h. and

height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top, and from d.b.h. and

height to a 7-inch or g-inch d.o.b. top. Because

few short pulpwood trees were sampled, an

average form class by species group and d.b.h.

and height class was used when predicting

stemwood volume of pulpwood trees is 45 feet

in total height or 5; 30 feet in height to a 4-inch

d.o.b. top.

Although the profile equations based on total

height can be applied to any trees having both

d.b.h. 2 5.0 inches and total height > 17.3 feet,

the total height tables in this book start at 30

feet. The profile model based on d.b.h. and

height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top can be applied to

any tree with d.b.h. 2 5.0 inches and height to a

4-inch d.o.b. top > 17.3 feet, but the tables

based on height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top start at 20

feet.

The softwood profile equation based on d.b.h.

and height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top is only useful if

the trees have a d.b.h. 1 9.0 inches, and their

height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top is > 17.3 feet. The

hardwood equation based on d.b.h. and height to

a g-inch d.o.b. top can only be applied to trees

with d.b.h. 2 11 .O inches, whose height to a

* Girard Form Class is the ratio of d.i.b. at 17.3 feet from

d.b.h.

g-inch d.o.b. top is > 17.3 feet. However, the

softwood and hardwood tables based on height

to a 7-inch or g-inch d.o.b. top, respectively, start

at 20 feet.

The form-class segmented-profile equation based

on height to a 7-inch or g-inch d.o.b. top can only

estimate diameters, heights, or volumes from the

groundline to these top heights. Therefore, Clark

and others (1991) developed nonlinear ratio

equations for estimating volume between the

7-inch or g-inch d.o.b. top and the 4-inch d.o.b.

top. They developed topwood ratio equations for

each commercially important species by

geographic area and for each species Southwide.

3 ASCII data files containing the coefficients used to generate

the volume tables presented are available on floppy disk from

the Utilization of Southern Timber RWU, Southern Research

Station, Forestry Sciences Laboratory, 320 Green Street,

Athens, GA 30602-2044.

. . . VIII
Literature Cited

Cao, O.V.; Burkhart, H.E.; Max, T.A. 1980.

Evaluation of two methods for cubic-volume

prediction of loblolly pine to any merchantable

limit. Forest Science. 26(1):71-80.

Clark, Alexander, III; Souter, Ray A. 1994. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

South. Res. Pap. SE-290. Asheville, NC: U.S.

Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,

Southeastern Forest Experiment Station. 241 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996a. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Appalachian Area. Res. Pap. SE-292. Asheville,

NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Southern Research Station. 127 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996b. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Arkansas Area. Res. Pap. SE-297. Asheville,

NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Southern Research Station. 70 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996c. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Deep South Area. Res. Pap. SE-293. Asheville,

NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest

Service, Southern Research Station. 131 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 19964. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Delta Area. Res. Pap. SE-298. Asheville, NC:

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,

Southern Research Station. 87 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996e. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Gulf and Atlantic Coastal Plain. Res. Pap.

SE-294. Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research

Station. 105 p.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A.; Schlaegel,

Bryce E. 1991. Stem profile equations for

southern tree species. Res. Pap. SE-282.

Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture,

Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment

Station. 113 p.

Max, T.A.; Burkhart, H.E. 1976. Segmented

polynomial regression applied to taper

equations. Forest Science. 22(31:283-289.

Schlaegel, Bryce E. 1983. Development of a form

class taper model for willow oak. Athens, GA:

University of Georgia. 69 p. Ph.D. dissertation.

Clark, Alexander, Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996f. Stem

cubic-foot volume tables for tree species in the

Piedmont. Res. Pap. SE-295. Asheville, NC:

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,

Southern Research Station. 109 p.

i x

How To Use Volume Tables

Content and Organization

For each species or species group, this book

presents stemwood volume in a series of five

tables based on varying combinations of d.b.h.

and height. The first shows volume for

sawtimber trees based on d.b.h. and total height.

The second shows volume for sawtimber trees

based on d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top.

The third shows volume for sawtimber trees

based on d.b.h. and height to a -/-inch d.o.b. top

for softwoods or height to a Q-inch d.o.b. top for

hardwoods. The fourth shows volume for

pulpwood trees based on d.b.h. and total height.

The fifth shows pulpwood volume based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top. Each

sawtimber table displays volume for softwoods

(IO-inches to 24-inches d.b.h.1 and hardwoods

(12-inches to 26-inches d.b.h.1 in 16-foot log or

in 8-foot half-log intervals in 2-inch d.b.h.

classes. The saw-log volume tables also show

average form class and volume to a $-inch d.o.b.

top, and to a -/-inch d.o.b. top for softwoods, or

to a Q-inch d.o.b. top for hardwoods. The

pulpwood tables show volume to a 4-inch d.o.b.

top for trees 5-inches to 16-inches d.b.h in 5-foot

height intervals and in l-inch d.b.h. classes.

Finding Volume Estimates

To use these tables you must know the species

or species group, d.b.h., and an expression of

height. You can look up stem volume based on

total height or height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for

pulpwood; based on total height, or height to a 4-

inch d.o.b. top for sawtimber; or based on height

to a 7-inch d.o.b. top for softwood sawtimber or

height to a Q-inch d.o.b. top for hardwood

sawtimber. For sawtimber trees, you must also

know the height to the saw-log merchantable4 top

4 Saw-log merchantable height is (1) the height to local

minimum d.o.6. top, or (2) the height where a whorl of three

or more branches-whose diameters are equal to or greater

than the diameter of the stem-occurs within a 1 -foot stem

section if there is not a minimum of 8 feet of clear stem above

the whorl.

in logs and in half logs. For example, to

determine the saw-log and topwood volume for

an 18-inch, 3-log shortleaf pine with1 a height to a

7-inch d.o.b. top of 60 feet, refer to the Index of

Volume Tables (page 3) for the table number of

the shortleaf pine volume table based on d.b.h.

and height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top (table 8). In

table 8 locate the volume data for an 18-inch

d.b.h. tree with a height to 7-inch top of 60 feet.

If you look across this row you will find the sawlog volume under a 3-log merchantable stem

(51.8 cubic feet). This same row also shows

stem volume to a 7-inch and a 4-inch d.o.b. top

and the estimated Girard Form Class of the tree.

To estimate the volume of topwood between the

saw-log merchantable top and 4-inch d.o.b. top,

subtract the saw-log volume (51.8 cubic feet)

from the volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top (57.3

cubic feet) for a result of 5.5 cubic feet.

If you do not know the height to a given top

(total height, height to a 4-inch top, or height to a

7-inch or Q-inch top) for a sawtimber tree, you

can use the total height tables for a rough

estimate of volume, but only if you know the

d.b.h. and saw-log merchantable height and have

an estimate of Girard Form Class. Form class can

be the species average for the geographic area

from table iii or the species average for the area

in which the tree is growing. For example, to

determine the saw-log volume of a 16-inch white

oak with a saw-log merchantable height of 2.5

logs, refer to the Index of Volume Tables to find

the table number for white oak basecl on d.b.h.

and total height (table 51).
Assume the average form class for white oak in

the area the tree was growing is 81 (table iii). In

table 51, locate the volume data for merchantable

stem and find the tree’s saw-log merchantable

volume for a 16-inch d.b.h. tree with a form class

of 81. Look across the row for the saw-log

volume under a merchantable 2.5-109 stem (35.4

cubic feet).

To determine the stem pulpwood volume of an

8-inch d.b.h. sweetgum with a height to a 4-inch

d.o.b. top of 50 feet, refer to the Index of

Volume Tables for the table number based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch top (table 35). In

table 35, locate the volume data for an 8-inch

d.b.h. tree with a height to a 4-inch top of 50

feet and find the tree’s volume (8.5 cubic feet).

2
Index of Volume Tables

Tables available for estimating stemwood cubic-foot volume of sawtimber and

pulpwood trees in the Upper Coastal Plain by species and tree dimensions measured.

Tree dimensions measured

Species/group Code

D.b.h.

and total

height

Saw- Pulptimber wood

D.b.h. and height

to 4-inch d.o.b.

top

Saw- Pulptimber wood

D.b.h. and height

to 7- or O-inch

d.o.b. top _

Sawtimber

Hardwoods, hard

soft

All

Hickory

Oak, all

All red

All white

Chestnut

Post

Scarlet

Southern red

White

Pine, all

Loblolly

All major

Shortleaf

Virginia

Sweetgum

Yellow-poplar

500

300

90

400

600

63

sit

635

606

612

602

100

131

1 1

110

132

611

621

_---____-__-____Table number _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - -

41

26

91

46

66

61

66

5 6

61

71

76

51

1

1 1

1 6

2:

31

36

44

El

49

::

69

2:

74

7 9

54

4

1 4

1 9

9

24

::

42

27

92

47

6 7

6 2

67

5 7

6 2

72

7 7

5 2

2

1 2

1 7

7

22

32

3 7

45

30

9 5

50

ii

70

ii:

7 5

60

5 5

5

::

1 0

:55

40

43

28

93

46

66

63

66

58

63

73

76

53

3

1 3

1 6

6

23

33

38
Table l--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all pine species combined (species 100) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01use to

Total Girerd

D.b.h. tree sew-log rnerchanteble height (16-foot Logs) I-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Jriches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

29.9

30.8

31.3

31.6

E.

35.6 49.6

36.5 51.5

37.2 52.8

37.6 53.7

37.9 54.4

38.1 54.9

41.7 51.3

43.4 54.2

44.4 56.1

45.2 57.4

45.7 58.4

46.2 59.2

61.0

2::

z:

65:9

z-3

73:6

68.1 77.1

69.8 79.6

71.0 81.6

69.1 73.3

74.6 81.8

78.3 87.6

l33.i

8414

ii.3

9710

72.0

2

87:9

90.7

85.6

94.0

100.0

104.5

107.9

82.0

89.0

94.3

98.3

97.5

105.9

112.2

117.0

91.7

98.8

104.3

109.1

117.5

124.0

120.5

129.0

t-57

IO:6

:t-i

15:7

19-Y

17:1

20.0

5E

27:9

15.4

2-i

28:3

32.1

EZ.

26.6

:8-9

67:6

i?:

91:2

%-':

82:1

91.8

101.4

110.8

EX

97:9

109.5

120.9

132.2

1:::

E-8

17:o

18.9

1:-s

18:s

SZ-t

27:s

30.3

16.1

41.4

27.3

59.2

34.5

41.8

E-i!

62:l

E-t.

51.6

60.2

68.5

76.7

ii::

62.4

74.2

ii-f

110:4

121.9

133.3

____- -. . . . . - - - -. . Cubic feet . . . . . . . . - - - - - - - - - Percent

F’:

614 i-i

6.6 9:2 11.4

6.7 9.4 11.8 13.8

6.7 9.5 12.1 14.3

7.9 10.4

8.7 11.8 14.1

9.1 12.6 15.4

9.3 13.1 16.3 18.9

9.5 13.4 16.9 19.8 22.1

9.6 13.6 17.3 20.5 23.1 25.2

9.7 13.8 17.6 21.0 23.9 26.3

10.7 IL.1 . . _ . . . . . 11.7 16.0 19.1

12.3 17.1 20.9 23.7

12.6 17.7 22.1 25.6 28.0

12.8 18.2 22.9 26.9 30.0

13.0 18.5 23.4 27.8 31.4 34.2

13.1 18.7 23.8 28.4 32.4 35.8 38.4

15.3 20.8 24.9

16.0 22.2 27.3 30.9

16.4 23.1 28.8 33.3 36.5

16.7 23.7 29.8 35.0 39.1 42.0

16.9 24.1 30.5 36.2 40.9 44.6 47.2

17.0 24.3 31.1 37.1 42.3 46.6 50.0 52.4

17.1 24.6 31.5 37.7 43.3 48.1 52.2 55.3 57.5

19.2 26.3 31.4

20.1 28.0 34.5 39.0

20.7 29.1 36.4 42.1 46.2

21.0 29.9 37.6 44.2 49.4 53.0

21.3 30.4 38.5 45.7 51.7 56.4 59.7

21.5 30.7 39.2 46.8 53.4 58.9 63.2 66.3

21.6 31.0 39.7 47.7 54.7 60.9 65.9 69.9 72.7

24.8 34.6 42.5 48.1

25.5 35.9 44.8 51.9 56.9

25.9 36.8 46.4 54.5 60.9 65.4

26.2 37.4 47.5 56.4 63.8 69.6 73.6

26.4 37.9 48.3 57.7 65.9 72.7 78.0 81.7

26.6 38.2 49.0 58.8 67.5 75.0 81.3 86.2 89.7

4
Table 2--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all pine species combined

(species 100) in the Upper Coastal Plain."

Height

v01une to

D.b.h. to 4-inch

Girerd

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sew-Log merchantable height (16-foot togs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

7-inch 4-inch Form

d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches Feet

f* $ 10:9

12.9

It-X

18:6

10.1

1E

20:5

23.6

~8.5.

19.3

24.1

28.6

44.9

25.4

58.1 60.2

32.1

FX

5419

62.1

69.2

76.3

49.4

58.7

101.8

108.2

59.6

70.9

8E

103:1

113.6

70.8

84.2

97.1

1E

134:9

1z

1314

1E

21:o

23.5

1E

18:s

22.3

E-i

32:7

z-i

29:8

34.5

39.0

43.5

48.0

25.9

61.8

tf -t

4813

55.7

63.1

70.3

77.5

RX

60.0

71.3

6.2 8.3

6.4 8.9 10.9

6.6 9.2 11.5

6.7 9.4 11.8 13.9

6.8 9.6 12.1 14.3 16.3

6.8 9.7 12.3 14.6 16.7 18.6

1 0

9:2 3-x 11 12:7 9 15.5

9.4 13.2 16.3 18.9

9.5 13.5 16.9 19.8 22.2

9.6 13.6 17.2 20.4 23.1 25.4

9.7 13.8 17.5 20.8 23.8 26.4 28.6

1 2

11.9 16.1

12.4 17.2

1s.; g.5

13:O 18:5

18.9

20.9

22.1

22.8

23.3

z-9'.

23.6

25.5 28.0

26.7 29.9 32.3

27.6 31.2 34.2

28.2 32.2 35.6

28.6 32.9 36.6

30.5

33.1 36.3

34.7 38.8 41.8

35.8 40.5 44.4

36.7 41.8 46.2

37.3 42.7 47.6

1 4

40.8

42.7

15.4 20.9

if.; ff.4

16:8 23:7

24.5

27.2

28.7

29.7

30.3

E.

1 6

47.3

49.9

51.8

52.7

55.3

19.4 26.4 30.9

20.3 28.2 34.3

20.8 29.2 36.2

21.1 29.9 37.4

f;.; ;!.a 38.3

21:6 30:8

t2.z

2610

ii.07

3618

38.9

39.3

26.3 37.3

26.4 37.7

26.5 38.0

42.2

z-t

4712

47.9

48.4

59.5

62.8

65.2

38.4

41.7 45.6

43.8 48.9 52.6

45.2 51.1 55.9

46.2 52.7 58.2

47.0 53.9 60.0

47.2

51.3 56.1

53.9 60.1 64.7

55.7 62.9 68.7

Z3.8 6&p ;.;

. . .

62.0

$2

z-:. Z:f 76.1

E:.

1 8

50.9

53.8

55.7,

57.0

:z.

60.5

Z:!

2 0

57.0

61.9 67.6 70.8

65.1 72.5 78.0

g.;

70:0

E.39

80:2

g.;

8911

67.6

g.0

79:9

8$;

90:2

8&l

98:5

81.7 93.1 102.7

83.1 95.3 105.9

z-47 z*:

31:9 4515

32.0 45.9

81.4

ii*:

96:8

2 2 iA103:2

35.9 49.9

36.8 51.7

37.3 52.8

;;.g

3811

;t.;

5415

96.5

E-67

115:o

zi

69:5

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

5
Table 3--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to ‘I-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a ‘I-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all pine species combined

(species 100) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

v01lJne to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 7-inch Sew-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 7-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

:-; 8 6

6:5 9:l 11.4

6.7 9.4 11.9 14.1 16.1

6.8 9.5 12.1 14.5 16.8 18.8

6.8 9.6 12.3 14.8 17.2 19.4 21.4

El

13:1

16.3

19.4

22.5

x-3 12 0

9:3 12:9 15.9

1%

17:8

9.5 13.3 16.7 19.5 21.7

9.6 13.5 17.1 20.3 23.0 25.3

9.6 13.7 17.4 20.8 23.8 26.5 28.9

9.7 13.8 17.6 21.1 24.4 27.3 30.0 32.4

12.5 17.4 21.1

12.8 17.9 22.3 25.8 28.4

12.9 18.2 23.0 27.0 30.4 33.1

13.0 18.4 23.4 27.8 31.7 35.0 37.7

13.1 18.6 23.7 28.3 32.5 36.3 39.5 42.2

13.1 18.7 23.9 28.7 33.1 37.2 40.8 44.0 46.7

13.2 18.7 24.0 28.9 33.6 37.8 41.8 45.3 48.5

23.3

28.6

z-x

4411

49.2

54.2

16.2 22.5 27.2

16.6 23.3 28.8 33.2 36.1

16.8 23.7 29.7 34.9 39.0 42.0

16.9 23.9 30.3 35.9 40.7 44.8 47.9

17.0 24.1 30.7 36.6 41.9 46.5 50.5 53.6

17.0 24.2 30.9 37.1 42.8 47.8 52.3 56.2 59.3

17.1 24.3 31.2 37.5 43.4 48.8 53.7 58.0 61.8

44.8

48.7

51.0

52.6

53.7

54.5

52.2

55.8 59.4

58.2 62.9 66.5

59.9 65.3 69.9 73.6

61.2 67.1 72.4 76.9

25.7 36.0 44.4 50.7 54.5

26.0 36.7 45.9 53.6 59.5 63.5

26.1 37.1 46.9 55.3 62.5 68.2 72.3

26.3 37.4 47.5 56.5 64.5 71.2 76.7 80.9

26.4 37.6 48.0 57.4 65.9 73.4 79.9 85.3 89.5

26.4 37.8 48.3 58.0 67.0 75.0 82.2 88.5 93.8

31.0 43.5 53.6 60.9 65.3

31.3 44.3 55.4 64.5 71.4 76.0

31.5 44.8 56.5 66.7 75.1 81.8 86.5

31.7 45.2 57.3 68.2 77.6 85.6 92.1 96.8

31.8 45.4 57.9 69.2 79.4 88.3 96.0 102.3 107.1

31.9 45.6 58.3 70.0 80.7 90.3 98.9 106.2 112.4

36.8 51.7 63.5 72.2 77.0

37.2 52.6 65.7 76.4 84.5 89.7

37.5 53.2 67.1 79.1 89.0 96.7 102.1

37.6 53.6 68.1 80.9 92.0 101.4 108.8 114.3

37.8 53.9 68.7 82.2 94.1 104.6 113.6 120.9 126.4

37.9 54.1 69.2 83.1 95.7 107.1 117.1 125.7 132.9

29.7

36.3

:cs

55:6

2-s.

36.9

45.0

53.0

60.9

E

84:2

2-t.

Z-P

9216

101.9

65.5

76.9

kt

110:5

121.6

PF'37

103:9

1:c1

143:1

10.0

1:.9'

19:1

E.

1:-s

19:6

f?!

32:0

36.0

ft.8

35:1

z

50:6

55.7

a Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

6
Table 4--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h. and

total-tree height for all pine species combined (species 1001 in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ Chic feat - - - - _ - - - - - - - - _ - - - _ _

z 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.0 2.6 1.2 2.8 1.3 3.5 2.0 3.9 2.2 4.3 4.6

7 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.1 5.1 5.7 6.2 6.7 7.2 7.6

i 3.7 4.7 4.6 5.9 6.6 5.1 5.6 7.2 6.9 8.8 9.7 7.6 10.6 8.3 11.4 8.9 12.3 9.6 13.1 10.2 13.9 10.9 14.7 11.5 15.5 16.3

1 0 5.8 7.3 8.2 8.9 10.9 12.0 13.1 14.2 15.2 16.3 17.3 18.3 19.2 20.2 21.2 22.2

?I:

1 3

9.9 10.8 13.2 14.6 15.9 17.2 18.5 19.7 21.0 22.2 23.4 24.6 25.8 26.9 28.1

11.8 12.9 15.7 17.4 19.0 20.5 22.0 23.5 25.0 26.5 27.9 29.3 30.7 32.1 33.6

13.9 15.2 18.5 20.4 22.3 24.1 25.9 27.6 29.4 31.1 32.8 34.5 36.1 37.8 39.5

1: 21.4 24.6 23.7 27.2 25.8 29.7 32.1 28.0 30.0 34.5 32.1 36.8 34.1 39.2 36.1 41.5 38.1 43.7 40.0 46.0 42.0 48.2 43.9 50.4 45.8 52.6

1 6 28.0 30.9 33.8 36.5 39.3 41.9 44.6 47.2 49.8 52.3 54.9 57.4 59.9

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 5--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h. and

height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all pine species combined (species 1001 in the Upper Coastal

Plain.d

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - _ _ _ - - _ - - - _ _ _ - - - - Cubic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I - -

2

1.7 2.3 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.9

2.2 2.9 3.5 3.9 4.6 5.2 5.8 6.3

7 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.1 5.9 6.6 7.4 8.1 8.8 9.5

a 3.7 4.6 5.4 6.4 7.4 8.3 9.2 10.1 11.0 11.9 12.7 13.6

1: 4.3 5.3 6.9 5.7 8.1 6.7 9.6 7.9 11.0 9.1 12.4 10.2 13.7 11.3 15.0 12.4 13.5 16.3 14.6 17.6 15.6 18.8 20.1 16.7 21.3 17.7 22.6 18.7 23.8 25.0

9.7 11.4 13.1 14.7 16.3 17.9 19.4 20.9 22.4 23.9 25.3 26.8 28.2 29.7 31.1

11.4 13.4 15.4 17.3 19.2 21.0 22.8 24.5 26.3 28.0 29.7 31.4 33.1 34.8 36.5

13.3 15.6 17.9 20.1 22.3 24.4 26.4 28.5 30.5 32.5 34.5 36.4 38.4 40.4 42.3

:t 20.6 23.5 23.2 26.4 25.6 29.2 32.0 28.0 30.4 34.7 32.7 37.3 35.1 40.0 37.3 42.6 39.6 45.1 47.7 41.9 44.1 50.3 46.4 52.8 48.6 55.4

1 6 26.7 29.9 33.1 36.2 39.2 42.2 45.2 48.1 51.0 54.0 56.8 59.7 62.6

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

7
Table 6--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for shortleaf pine (species 1 IO) in the Upper

Coastal Plain!

Vollane to

Total Gi rrrd

D.b.h. tree Sau-Log nrerchantable height (16-foot logs) ‘T-inch 4-inch Fore

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches Feet

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

2 0

2 2

6 0

3:

1::

110

6 0

xi

1;:

110

2 4 2

100

110

2-t

6:3

8 2

8:9 11.0

6.5 9.3 11.7 13.7

6.6 9.5 12.1 14.4

6.7 9.7 12.5 14.9 17.0

7.8 10.3

8.7 11.9 14.4

9.2 12.9 15.9 18.2

9.5 13.4 16.9 19.8

9.7 13.8 17.6 20.8 23.4

9.8 14.1 18.0 21.5 24.5 27.0

9.9 14.3 18.4 22.1 25.4 28.2 30.4

10.7 14.1

11.9 16.3 19.7

12.5 17.6 21.8 24.9

13.0 18.4 23.1 27.0 29.8

13.2 18.9 24.0 28.4 32.0 34.6

13.4 19.2 24.6 29.4 33.5 36.8 39.2

13.5 19.5 25.1 30.1 34.6 38.4 41.5 43.7

15.6 21.4 25.8 28.0

16.5 23.0 28.5 32.6

17.0 24.1 30.2 35.3 39.0

17.3 24.7 31.4 37.1 41.8 45.2

17.6 25.2 32.2 38.5 43.8 48.1 51.3

17.7 25.6 32.8 39.4 45.3 50.2 54.2 57.2

17.9 25.8 33.3 40.1 46.4 51.8 56.5 60.2 63.0

19.8 27.1 32.7 35.8

20.9 29.2 36.1 41.3

21.6 30.5 38.3 44.7 49.4

22.0 31.4 39.8 47.1 53.0 57.3

22.3 32.0 40.9 48.7 55.5 61.0 65.0

22.5 32.4 41.6 50.0 57.4 63.6 68.7 72.5

22.7 32.8 42.2 50.9 58.8 65.7 71.6 76.3 79.8

25.9 36.1 44.7 51.0 54.6

26.7 37.8 47.4 55.3 61.1 64.5

27.3 38.8 49.2 58.2 65.5 70.8 74.0

27.6 39.6 50.5 60.3 68.6 75.3 80.3 83.2

27.9 40.1 51.5 61.8 70.9 78.7 84.9 89.5 92.3

28.1 40.5 52.2 62.9 72.6 81.2 88.5 94.3 98.6

31.4 43.8 54.2 61.8 66.2 -._. .-_- - ._- -._- --.-

32.4 45.8 57.4 67.0 74.0 78.1

33.1 47.1 59.7 70.5 79.3 85.8 89.6

33.5 48.0 61.2 73.0 83.1 91.2 97.2 100.8

33.8 48.6 62.3 74.8 85.9 95.3 102.8 108.4 111.8

34.1 49.1 63.2 76.2 88.0 98.3 107.1 114.2 119.4

37.4 52.2 64.5 73.6 78.8

38.6 54.5 68.4 79.8 88.2 93.0

39.4 56.1 71.1 84.0 94.5 102.2 106.7

40.0 57.2 72.9 86.9 99.0 108.7 115.8 120.0

40.3 57.9 74.3 89.1 102.3 113.4 122.5 129.1 133.1

40.6 58.5 75.3 90.8 104.8 117.1 127.6 136.0 142.2

::-;

19:6

23.2

fZ

3312

15.6

21.0

26.0

E-5

39:6

43.9

28.6

35.3

35.8

44.2

52.1

59.7

Z-f

81:7

36.3

3

55.4

65.4

i?P

93:6

102.7

66.7 67.2

Z:': Sk;

K::

123:3

Em2

124:4

ii-:

107:6

121.0

134.2

147.2

80.1

94.4

108.3

121.8

135.1

148.2

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

8
Table 7--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for shortleaf pine (species 1101 in

the Upper Coastal Plain.’

votme to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 4-inch 7-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Seu-Log merchantable height (l&foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

z-4

6:4 8-i 11 1

6.6 9:3 11:7 13.7

6.7 9.5 12.1 14.4 16.3

6.7 9.7 12.4 14.8 16.9

6.8 9.8 12.6 15.1 17.4 19.5

87-t 12 1 14 4

9:3 13:O 16:O 18.2

9.5 13.5 16.9 19.7 21.8

9.7 13.8 17.5 20.6 23.3 25.4

9.8 14.0 17.9 21.3 24.3 26.8 28.9

9.8 14.2 18.1 21.7 25.0 27.8 30.3 32.3

12.0 16.5 19.5

12.7 17.7 21.7 24.7

13.0 18.4 23.0 26.8 29.6

13.2 18.9 23.8 28.1 31.6 34.3

13.4 19.1 24.3 29.0 33.0 36.3 39.0

13.5 19.3 24.7 29.6 34.0 37.8 41.0 43.6

13.5 19.5 25.0 30.1 34.7 38.8 42.5 45.6 48.2

15.8 21.5 25.5

16.6 23.2 28.4 32.1

17.1 24.1 30.1 34.9 38.5

17.4 24.7 31.1 36.6 41.2 44.7

lj.6 25.1 31.8 37.8 43.0 ii;i 50.7 53.1

17.7 25.3 32.4 38.7 44.3 49.2 53.4 56.7 59.2

17.8 25.5 32.7 39.3 45.3 50.6 55.3 59.3 62.6

20.1 27.3 32.2

21.1 29.4 36.0 40.6

21.7 30.6 38.1 44.2 48.6

22.1 31.3 39.5 46.4 52.1 56.4 59.2

22.3 31.8 40.4 47.9 54.4 59.8 64.0 66.9

22.5 32.2 41.0 49.0 56.1 62.2 67.4 71.5 74.5

22.6 32.4 41.5 49.8 57.3 64.0 69.9 74.9 79.0

26.2 36.4 44.4 50.1

26.9 37.8 47.1 54.5 60.0 63.2

27.3 38.8 48.8 57.3 64.2 69.5 72.9

27.6 39.4 49.9 59.2 67.1 73.7 78.9 82.4

27.8 39.8 50.7 60.5 69.2 76.8 83.1 88.1 91.7

28.0 40.1 51.3 61.5 70.8 79.0 86.2 92.3 97.3

31.7 44.1 53.8 60.6

32.6 45.9 57.0 66.0 72.5 76.3

33.2 47.0 59.0 69.3 77.7 84.0 88.0

33.5 47.7 60.4 71.6 81.2 89.1 95.3 99.5

33.7 48.2 61.4 73.3 83.8 92.8 100.4 106.4 110.7

33.9 48.6 62.1 74.5 85.7 95.6 104.3 111.6 117.5

37.8 52.5 64.1 72.1

38.9 54.7 67.9 78.5 86.2 90.7

39.5 56.0 70.3 82.5 92.4 99.9 104.6

40.0 56.8 72.0 85.3 96.6 106.0 113.3 118.2

40.2 57.4 73.1 87.2 99.7 110.4 119.4 126.5 131.6

40.5 57.9 74.0 88.7 102.0 113.7 124.0 132.7 139.6

kf

1:.:

16:4

18.7

20.9

140.:

18:4

22.1

fE

32:6

20.2

25.6

z-:

40:s

E';.

26.7

65.8 67.0

34.2

43.2

51.8

60.1

E-f

84:3

53.2

ii:3

E-X

103:6

2.8.

1:::

::z.

76.1

91.1

105.6

1:39-i

147:9

64.2

76.9

89.2

Em:

124:9

76.3

91.3

105.9

ET

148:3

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

9
Table 8--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for shortleaf pine (species 110) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.'

Volme to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 7-inch sew-tog merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 7-inch 4-inch Fomr

class d.o.b. top 1.0 I.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

5.1

6.1 -_. a.5 -_-

6.4 9.1 II.5

6.6 9.4 12.1 14.4 16.5

6.7 9.6 12.4 14.9 17.2 19.3

6.7 9.7 12.5 15.2 17.7 20.0 22.1

x-ii

9:3

12 1

13:l 16.3

9.5 13.6 17.2 20.2 22.5

9.7 13.9 17.7 21.0 24.0 26.4

9.8 14.0 18.0 21.6 24.9 27.8 30.3

9.8 14.1 18.2 22.0 25.5 28.7 31.5 34.0

16.7 23.3

17.1 24.2

ii;i 24.7

21.2 29.5

21.8 30.7

22.1 31.3

26.9 37.9

;;.; ;;.;

27:7 39:s

53.; ;;.fJ

. .

32.7 45.9

33.1 46.9

33.4 47.5

33.6 47.9

33.7 48.2

33.8 48.4

21.9

23.2

28.3

30.2

31.2

i;-z

32:s

32.8

35.7

38.1

ti*;

4018

41.2

41.5

47.0

48.6

49.7

50.4

:tt.

:2-i

60:1

60.9

61.6

62.0

27.0 29.8

g.:

2917

;;.;

3412

30.1 34.9

30.4 35.4

34.9 38.1

36.7 41.3

g.;

3912

g.;

4513

39.6 45.9

43.8 47.6

53.9 58.1

57.0 63.5

44.6

47.6 51.0

49.5 53.8

;y.; g.;

. .

55.7

59.6 63.6

62.1 67.3

tii.; g.;

. .

80.3 88.2

81.7

44.8

46.7 49.7

48.1 51.6

71.4

75.0 79.1

77.6 82.7

104.7

110.4 116.0

114.6 121.6

39.0 54.7 67.5 77.1 82.7

39.5 55.9 70.0 81.7 90.8 96.7

39.8 56.6 71.5 84.5 95.5 104.3 110.4

40.1 57.1 72.6 86.5 98.7 109.1 117.6 123.9

40.2 57.4 73.3 87.8 100.9 112.5 122.5 130.8 137.2

40.3 57.7 73.8 88.8 102.6 115.1 126.2 135.9 144.0

11.9

12.9

35.8

24.2

30.0

12.2

15.7

20.0

24.3

28.6

32.8

37.1

25.5

31.2

31.1 32.1

E-f

52:s

E-i

53:3

2:

7312

t;-:

73:9

Ed.

E-i

1oo:r

110.4

z

5713

E-3

t33:;

.

59.1

69.6

E!

100:6

110.9

83.0

97.9

1:;':

141:s

155.8

70.7

E$

108:l

:E!-:.

ii::

B Includes I.O-foot stump allowance.

10
Table g--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h. and

total-tree height for shortleaf pine (species 110) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

Cl&W 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 95 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - _ _ _ - - - _ . - - - . - Chic feet. . - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2

0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 2.1 2.4

1.6 2.2 2.5 2.7 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.9

7 2.6 3.3 3.7 4.1 5.2 5.8 6.4 7.0 7.6 8.1

8 3.5 4.5 5.1 5.5 7.0 7.8 8.6 9.4 10.1 10.9 11.6 12.3

Ii 4.6 5.7 5.8 7.2 6.5 8.2 9.0 7.2 11.2 9.0 12.5 10.0 13.8 11.1 12.1 15.0 13.0 16.2 14.0 17.4 14.9 18.6 15.8 19.7 16.8 17.7

20.9 22.0 23.1 24.2

1:

1 3

::

1 6

10.0 11.0 13.6 15.2 16.8 18.3 19.7 21.2 22.6 24.0 25.4 26.8 28.2 29.5 30.9

11.9 13.1 16.3 18.2 20.1 21.9 23.6 25.3 27.0 28.7 30.4 32.0 33.7 35.3 36.9

14.1 15.5 19.2 21.5 23.6 25.7 27.8 29.8 31.8 33.8 35.8 37.7 39.6 41.5 43.4

22.4 25.0 27.5 29.9 32.3 34.7 37.0 39.3 41.6 43.8 46.1 48.3 50.5

25.7 28.7 31.6 34.4 37.2 39.9 42.6 45.2 47.8 50.4 53.0 55.6 58.1

29.4 32.8 36.1 39.3 42.4 45.5 48.5 51.5 54.5 57.5 60.4 63.3 66.2

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table IO--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for shortleaf pine (species 110) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

Cl8SS 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Inches - . . - - - - _ _ - - - _ . . . - - Chic feet . . . . . _ - - _ . . . - - . . . . .

ii 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 2.7 3.2 4.4 3.7 5.0 5.6 6.2

7 2.5 3.4 4.2 4.9 5.8 6.6 7.4 8.1 8.9 9.7

x 4.1 3.5 4.4 5.5 6.5 5.2 6.3 7.8 9.1 7.3 10.4 8.4 11.6 9.3 10.3 12.8 11.3 14.0 12.2 15.1 13.1 16.3 17.4 14.1

18.5 19.6

I O 5.1 6.7 8.0 9.6 11.2 12.7 14.1 15.6 17.0 18.4 19.8 21.1 22.5 23.8 25.2 26.5

1: 11.4 9.6 11.5 13.7 13.4 15.9 15.2 18.0 20.0 16.9 22.0 18.6 24.0 20.3 22.0 25.9 23.6 27.8 29.7 25.2 31.6 26.8 28.4 30.0 31.6 33.2

33.5 35.4 37.2

13

39.1

13.3 16.0 18.5 21.0 23.4 25.7 28.0 30.2 32.4 34.7 36.8 39.0 41.2 43.3 45.5

::

1 6

21.4 24.2 27.0 29.6 32.3 34.9 37.4 40.0 42.5 45.0 47.5 50.0 52.4

24.5 27.7 30.9 33.9 36.9 39.9 42.8 45.7 48.5 51.4 54.2 57.0 59.9

27.8 31.5 35.0 38.5 41.8 45.2 48.5 51.8 55.0 58.2 61.4 64.6 67.8

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

1 1
Table 11 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper

Coastal Plain.'

Volune to

Total Girerd

D.b.h. tree Sag-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 7-inch 4-inch Fom~

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

I O

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

E

6:0

7 9

8:3

6.1 8.6 10.7

6.2 8.8 11.0 12.9

6.3 8.9 11.3 13.3

7.7 10.3

8.3 11.4 13.6

8.6 12.0 14.7

8.8 12.4 15.4 17.8

8.9 12.6 15.9 18.6 20.8

9.0 12.8 16.2 19.2 21.7

9.1 12.9 16.4 19.6 22.3 24.6

10.5 14.0

11.3 15.5 18.5

11.7 16.3 20.0 22.7

12.0 16.8 21.0 24.3 26.6

12.2 17.2 21.6 25.3 28.3

12.3 17.4 22.1 26.1 29.5 32.2

12.4 17.6 22.4 26.7 30.4 33.5 36.0

14.7 20.2 24.2

15.3 21.3 26.2 29.7

15.7 22.0 27.4 31.7 34.8

15.9 22.4 28.2 33.1 37.0 39.7

16.1 22.8 28.8 34.1 38.5 42.0 44.5

16.2 23.0 29.2 34.8 39.7 43.8 47.0 49.2

16.3 23.2 29.6 35.4 40.6 45.1 48.8 51.8

18.6 25.6 30.7

19.4 27.0 33.1 37.6

19.8 27.8 34.7 40.2 44.0

20.1 28.4 35.7 41.9 46.8 50.3

20.3 28.8 36.5 43.2 48.8 53.2 56.4

20.5 29.1 37.0 44.1 50.2 55.4 59.5 62.3

20.6 29.4 37.4 44.8 51.4 57.1 61.8 65.6 68.2

23.9 33.3 40.9 46.4

24.5 34.4 42.8 49.6 54.4

24.9 35.1 44.1 51.8 57.8 62.1

25.1 35.6 45.0 53.3 60.2 65.7 69.6

25.3 36.0 45.7 54.4 62.0 68.4 73.4 77.0

25.5 36.2 46.2 55.3 63.4 70.5 76.3 80.9 84.2

29.0 40.3 49.5 56.1 59.6

29.6 41.6 51.8 60.0 65.8 69.0

30.1 42.5 53.4 62.6 70.0 75.2 78.0

30.4 43.1 54.5 64.5 72.9 79.5 84.2

30.7 43.5 55.3 65.9 75.1 82.8 88.8 93.1

30.8 43.9 56.0 66.9 76.8 85.3 92.4 98.0 101.9

34.5 48.0 59.0 66.8 71.0

35.3 49.5 61.7 71.5 78.4 82.1

35.8 50.6 63.6 74.6 83.3 89.5 92.8

36.2 51.3 64.9 76.8 86.8 94.7 100.3 103.4

36.5 51.8 65.9 78.4 89.4 98.5 105.8 110.9 113.8

36.7 52.2 66.6 79.7 91.4 101.5 109.9 116.6 121.3

t-:

10:1

;:-t

14:5

1:::

:t -:

15:9

17.7

10.8

13.7

16.4

18.8

21.3

::-;.

15.4

19.5

23.2

26.8

30.3

E-X.

26.0

31.0

11.7

14.9

17.7

20.5

23.2

tE.

16.1

fO*i

28:0

31.7

35.3

38.8

33.2

39.6

::-::

57:5

63.2

68.9

26.6

31.8

:K

4613

E.

:to

46:6

52.7

if-:

70:4

49.2

56.8

g-t

78:6

85.6

59.8

49.8

57.6

65.1

E

8710

60.4

Z.8

8718

96.7

105.4

71.3 71.9

E-i

103:7

El

104:6

114.1 115.1

124.4 125.5

* Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

12
Table 12--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for loblolly pine (species 1311 in

the Upper Coastal Plain:

v01lJss to

D.b.h.

Height

to 4-inch

Girard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sau-Log merchantable height (16-foot togs) 7-inch 4-inch

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

Form

d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches && . .-- - _ - - - - _ - - -. . -C&icfeet- -. . . . -. . . . -. . . . .

Percent

1 0

1 2

1 4

4 0 11.3 15.3 18.1

5 0 11.8 16.4 19.9 22-5

6 0

ii

1x:

:x60

1 6 7 0

ii

100

1 8

2 0

:8

6 0

70

:-f 7 9

6:0 814 10.3

6.2 iii 10.8

6.3 8.8 11.1 13.1

6.3 9.0 11.4 13.5 15.4

6.4 9.1 11.5 13.8 15.8 17.6

3.:. 11 3

8:7 12:0 14.7

8.9 12.4 15:s 17.9

9.0 12.7 16.0 18.8 21.1

9.1 12.9 16.3 19.3 21.9 24.1

9.2 13.0 16.5 19.7 22.5 25.0 27.2

12.1 16.9 21.b 24.3 26.7

12.3 17.3 21.7 25.4 28.5 30.8

12.4 17.5 22.1 26.2 29.7 32.6 34.9

12.5 17.7 22.4 26.7 30.5 33.8 36.6 38.8

12.5 17.8 22.7 27.1 31.2 34.8 37.9 40.6 42.8

14.7 20.0 23.5

15.4 21.3 26.0 29.2

15.8 22.1 27.4 31.6 34.7

16.0 22.6 28.3 33.1 37.0 40.0

16.2 22.9 28.9 34.1 38.6 42.3 45.2

16.3 23.1 29.3 34.8 39.7 44.0 47.5 50.3

16.4 23.3 29.6 35.4 40.6 45.2 49.2 52.7 55.4

18.7 25.3 29.7

19.5 27.0 32.8 36.9

20.0 28.0 34.6 39.9 43.7

20.3 28.6 35.7 41.8 46.7 SO.4

20.5 29.0 36.5 43.1 48.7 53.3 56.9 59.3

20.6 29.2 37.0 44.0 50.2 55.5 59.9 63.3 65.8

20.7 29.5 37.5 44.7 51.3 57.1 62.1 66.3 69.7

24.1 33.3 40.5 45.4

24.7 34.5 42.7 49.1 53.8

25.1 35.3 44.1 51.5 57.5 62.0 64.8

25.3 35.8 45.0 53.1 60.0 65.7 70.0 72.9

25.5 36.1 45.7 54.3 61.9 68.3 73.7 77.9 80.9

25.6 36.4 46.2 55.2 63.2 70.3 76.5 81.6 85.7

29.2 40.3 48.9 54.8

29-9 -._. 41.8 .._- -._- 51.6 -__. 59.1 61.9 -.__ 68-I --..

30.4 42.7 53.3 62.3 69.5 74.8 78.1

30.7 43.3 54.5 64.3 72.5 79.3 84.4 87.9

30.9 43.7 55.3 65.7 74.8 82.5 89.0 94.0 97.5

31.0 44.0 55.9 66.8 76.4 85.0 92.4 98.5 103.4

34-8 48-D 58.2 65.2

35.6 49.7 61.4 70.6 77.2 80.8

36.1 50.8 63.5 74.1 82.6 88.8 92.7

36.5 51.5 64.8 76.4 86.3 94.2 100.3 104.3

36.7 52.0 65.8 78.1 88.9 98.1 105.7 111.6 115.7

36.9 52.4 66.6 79.4 90.9 101.1 109.8 117.1 122.8

t-2

10:4

it-:

15:o

17.7

139':

16:4

19.5

22.5

25.4

28.2

18.5

:-s

31:5

35.6

39.6

43.6

24.4

E

41:5

46.9

:27-5.

90.0

57.5

68.1

78.5

i-3

108:7

1::;

::*i

17:7

20.1

22.4

10.5

14.4

17.9

21.4

24.7

28.0

31.2

19.3

24.0

28.6

F9

41:7

45.9

24.9

31.1

36.9

42.6

48.2

53.7

59.2

57.8

$4

89:3

1%

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

13
Table 13--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for loblolly pine (species 131) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.’

vohle to

Height Girerd

D.b.h. to 7-inch say-:og merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 7-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

4.9

5.7 8.0

6.1 8.5 10.7

6.2 8.8 11.2 13.4 15.4

6.3 9.0 11.4 13.8 16.0 18.0

6.4 9.1 11.6 14.0 16.3 18.5 20.5

X-l

817

11 2

12:l 15.0

8.9 12.5 15.7 18.5

9.1 12.8 16.2 19.3

9.1 12.9 16.5 19.7

9.2 13.0 16.7 20.0 31.1

11.8 16.4 20.0

12.1 17.0 21.2 24.6 27.1

12.3 17.3 21.8 25.7 29.0 31.7

12.4 17.5 22.2 26.5 30.2 33.5 36.1

12.5 17.7 22.5 27.0 31.0 34.6 37.8 40.5

12.5 17.8 22.7 27.3 31.6 35.5 39.0 42.2 44.9

12.6 17.9 22.9 27.6 32.0 36.1 39.9 43.4 46.5

15.4

15.8

16.0

16.2

16.3

16.3

16.4

31.6 34.5

33.2 37.2

34.2 38.9

34.9 40.0

;;.i g.lf

. .

51.4

E.

19.5 26.9 32.3

20.0 27.9 34.5 39.5 42.8

20.3 28.5 35.7 41.7 46.5 50.0

20.5 28.9 36.4 43.1 48.8 53.4 57.0

20.6 29.1 36.9 44.0 50.3 55.7 60.2 63.8

20.7 29.3 37.3 44.6 51.3 57.3 62.6 67.0 70.6

20.7 29.4 37.6 45.1 52.1 58.5 64.3 69.4 73.8

24.7 34.4 42.4 48.4 52.2

25.0 35.2 43.9 51.2 56.9 60.9

25.3 35.6 44.9 52.9 59.8 65.3 69.3

25.4 35.9 45.5 54.1 61.7 68.2 73.6 77.7

25.5 36.1 46.0 55.0 63.1 70.3 76.5 81.8 86.0

25.6 36.3 46.3 55.6 64.1 71.8 78.7 84.8 90.0

29.9 41.7 51.2 '58.3 62.5

30.3 42.5 53.0 61.7 68.4 72.9

30.6 43.1 54.2 63.9 72.0 78.4 83.0

30.7 43.5 55.0 65.3 74.3 82.0 88.3 93.0

30.9 43.7 55.6 66.3 76.0 84.6 92.0 98.1 102.9

31.0 43.9 56.0 67.1 77.3 86.5 94.7 101.9 107.9

35.6 49.5 60.8 69.0 73.8

36.1 50.6 63.0 73.2 81.0 86.1

36.4 51.3 64.4 75.8 85.3 92.8 98.0

36.6 51.7 65.4 77.6 88.2 97.2 104.4 109.8

36.7 52.0 66.1 78.8 90.3 100.3 108.9 116.0 121.4

36.9 52.3 66.6 79.8 91.8 102.7 112.3 120.6 127.5

z

12:4

15.6

18.7

21.7

32.8

22.2

27.4

32.4

28.2

59.6

65.7

52.4

E-8.

2:

106:3

117.0

74.1

87.1

1E

125:l

137.7

1:::

E-P

22:1

25.6

12:

18:5

t5.Y

31:4

35.6

E

3410

z-i

4915

54.6

29.1

74.8

82.4

53.1

62.5

71.8

81.0

90.1

99.2

::-:

8515

96.3

107.1

117.9

74.6

87.6

100.5

l:f-;

138:5

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

14
Table 14--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - _ - - _ - - - - _ - - - _ - Chic feet _ _ - - - _ - - - _ - - - - _ - - - -

2 0.7 1.8 2.2 1.0 2.5 1.5 2.7 1.6 3.4 2.1 3.8 2.3 4.1 4.4

7 2.5 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.9 5.4 5.9 6.3 6.7 7.2

s

3.4 4.4 4.9 5.4 6.6 7.2 7.8 8.4 9.0 9.6 10.2 10.7

1 0

4.4 5.6 6.3 6.9 8.5 9.3 10.1 10.8 11.6 12.3 13.1 13.8 14.5 15.2

5.5 7.0 7.9 8.6 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.4 15.3 16.2 17.1 18.0 18.9 19.8 20.7

1: 9.6 10.5 12.8 14.0 15.2 16.4 17.5 18.6 19.8 20.9 21.9 23.0 24.1 25.2 26.2

1 3

11.4 12.5 15.3 16.7 18.2 19.6 20.9 22.3 23.6 24.9 26.2 27.5 28.8 30.1 31.4

13.4 14.8 18.0 19.7 21.4 23.0 24.6 26.2 27.8 29.3 30.9 32.4 33.9 35.4 36.9

:t 20.9 24.0 22.9 26.3 24.8 28.6 26.7 28.6 30.5 32.3 34.1 35.9 37.7 39.4 41.2 42.9

1 6 27.3 30.0 32.5 35.008 32.9 35.0 37.1 39.2 41.3 43.3 45.3 47.4 49.4

37.5 39.9 42.3 44.7 47.0 49.3 51.7 54.0 56.2

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 15--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - - - - - _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ Cubic feet _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - - - _ _ - - - _

: 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.7 3.4 2.7 3.7 2.8 3.3 4.3 3.7 4.9 5.5 6.0

7 2.6 3.4 4.3 4.8 5.6 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4 9.1

1:

1 6

?:

1 3

t

3.5 4.4 5.2 6.1 7.0 7.9 8.8 9.7 10.5 11.3 12.2 13.0

1 0

4.1 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.7 9.8 10.8 11.9 12.9 13.9 14.9 15.9 16.9 17.9

5.0 6.7 7.9 9.1 10.5 11.8 13.1 14.3 15.6 16.8 18.0 19.2 20.4 21.6 22.7 23.9

9.4 10.9 12.5 14.1 15.6 17.1 18.5 20.0 21.4 22.8 24.2 25.6 27.0 28.4 29.8

11.1 12.9 14.8 16.6 18.4 20.1 21.8 23.5 25.1 26.8 28.4 30.1 31.7 33.3 34.9

13.0 15.0 17.2 19.3 21.4 23.4 25.3 27.3 29.2 31.1 33.0 34.9 36.8 38.6 40.5

19.8 22.3 24.6 26.9 29.2 31.4 33.6 35.8 37.9 40.1 42.2 44.4 46.5

22.7 25.4 28.1 30.7 33.3 35.8 38.3 40.8 43.3 45.7 48.1 50.6 53.0

25.7 28.8 31.8 34.8 37.7 40.5 43.3 46.1 48.9 51.7 54.5 57.2 59.9

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

15
Table 16--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for major southern pines combined (species 11)

in the Upper Coastal Plain."

v01lms to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Saw-log merchantable height (16.foot logs) T-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

i:d 8.1

2.; i.3 iy.5

cg ;:; $;:

. .

7.8 10.3

8.6 11.7 14.0

9.0 12.5 15.3

9.2 13.0 16.2

9.4 13.3 16.8

9.5 13.5 17.2

9.6 13.7 17.5

10.6 14.0

11.6 15.9 19.0

12.2 17.0 20.8

12.5 17.6 22.0

12.8 18.1 22.8

12.9 18.4 23.4

13.0 18.6 23.8

15.1 20.7 24.8

15.9 22.1 27.2

16.3 23.0 28.7

16.6 23.6 29.8

16.8 24.0 30.5

17.0 24.3 31.0

17.1 24.5 31.4

19.2 26.2 31.4

20.1 28.0 34.4

20.6 29.1 36.3

21.0 29.8 37.6

21.3 30.4 38.6

21.5 30.7 39.3

21.6 31.0 39.8

24.8 34.5 42.5

25.5 35.9 44.8

25.9 36.8 46.5

26.2 37.5 47.6

26.5 37.9 48.4

26.7 38.3 49.1

30.0 41.7 51.3

30.8 43.4 54.2

31.4 44.5 56.2

31.7 45.3 57.6

32.0 45.9 58.6

32.2 46.3 59.4

35.6 49.7 61.1

36.6 51.6 64.5

37.3 53.0 66.8

37.7 53.9 68.5

38.1 54.6 69.7

38.3 55.1 70.6

13.7

14.2

18.8

19.7

20.4

20.9

22.1

23.1 25.3

23.9 26.4

23.7

25.5 28.1

26.8 30.0 32.3

27.7 31.4 34.4

28.4 32.5 35.9 38.6

30.9

33.3

35.0

36.2

37.1

37.8

39.1

48.2

52.0

54.6

56.5

:z.

58.3

E-7

68:3

E.

69.4

74.9

78.6

:;-i

84:8

36.6

39.2 42.2

41.0 44.8 47.6

42.4 46.8 50.3 52.9

43.4 48.3 52.4 55.7 58.1

46.4

49.6 53.4

51.9 56.7 60.2

53.6 59.2 63.7 66.9

54.9 61.1 66.3 70.5 73.5

51.4

57.2 60.1

61.2 65.9

64.0 70.0 74.3

66.1 73.1 78.6 82.6

67.7 75.4 81.9 87.0 90.7

62.1

69.2 72.7

74.0 79.7 82.9

77.4 84.7 89.9 92.9

80.0 88.4 95.1 99.9 102.7

81.9 91.2 99.0 105.3 109.7

88:1 94:8 98.7

92.1 100.8 107.0 110.6

95.2 105.2 113.1 118.9 122.3

97.5 108.6 117.9 125.2 130.6

ii::

:z-:

14:3

15.9

K

17:2

20.1

22.9

25.7

28.3

15.3

El

28:5

32.5

36.4

40.2

26.7

32.4

z-t

g:;

58:5

34.1

t:.::

55:2

z-s

7417

51.4

60.1

68.5

76.7

E-t.

62.4

E-i

9312

103.0

112.7

74.4

87.0

1%

:22-;.

K

18:6

ZZTI

2718

30.7

16.0

SE

29:7

EX

41:9

52.0

E-t.

63.0

2-i

94:1

104.0

113.8

74.9

87.7

100.0

112.0

15:-t.

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

16
Table 17--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for major southern pines combined

(species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain.#

Volm to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 4-inch 7-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches &g

3 0

fi

1 0 6 0

;:

9 0

i-z

6:3

8 1

817 10.7

6.5 9.1 11.3

6.6 9.3 11.7 13.8

6.7 9.5 12.0 14.3 16.3

6.7 9.6 12.2 14.6 16.7 18.6

1 2

7.6_-

._ 8.6 11.6

zi 9.3 9.0 12.5 13.0 15.3 16.2 18.8

E 9.4 9.5 13.3 13.6 16.8 17.2 20.4 19.7 22.2 23.2 25.5

9 0 9.6 13.7 17.5 20.8 23.9 26.5 28.8

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

11.6

12.3

12.6

12.8

E-X

13:1

15.8 18.6

17.0 20.7 23.4

17.7 22.0 25.4 28.0

18.1 22.8 26.7 30.0 32.5

18.4 23.3 27.6 31.3 34.4 36.8

18.6 23.7 28.3 32.3 35.8 38.8 41.1

18.8 24.0 28.7 33.0 36.9' 40.2 43.1 45.4

15.2 20.5 24.1

16.0 22.2 27.0 30.4

16.4 23.1 28.6 33.1 36.3

16.7 23.6 29.7 34.8 38.9 42.1

16.9 24.0 30.4 36.0 40.7 44.7 47.7

17.0 24.3 30.9 36.8 42.0 46.5 50.3 53.3 55.5

17.1 24.5 31.3 37.4 43.0 47.9 52.3 55.9 58.8

19.2 26.0 30.4

20.2 28.0 34.1

20.8 29.2 36.2

21.1 29.9 37.5

21.3 30.3 38.4

21.5 30.7 39.0

21.6 30.9 39.5

24.9 34.5 42.0

25.6 36.0 44.6

26.0 36.8 46.2

26.3 37.4 47.3

26.5 37.8 48.1

26.6 38.2 48.7

38.3

41.7

t:.:.

46.5

47.3

47.1

51.4

54.1

:E

58:3

45.8

49.1 53.0

51.4 56.3 60.1 62.7

53.1 58.7 63.4 67.1

54.3 60.5 65.9 70.4

56.3

60.5 65.2 68.2

63.3 69.3 73.9 77.0

65.4 72.3 78.0 82.5

66.9 74.5 81.1 86.6

E.

30.1 41.8 50.7 56.9

31.0 43.5 53.9 62.1 67.9 71.3

31.5 44.5 55.9 65.4 73.0 78.7 82.2

31.8 45.3 57.2 67.6 76.5 83.7 89.2 92.8

32.0 45.8 58.2 69.3 79.0 87.3 94.2 99.6 103.3

32.2 46.1 58.9 70.5 80.9 90.1 98.0 104.6 109.8

35.8 49.7 60.3 67.6

36.8 51.7 64.1 73.8 80.7 84.6

37.4 53.0 66.4 77.7 86.8 93.4 97.5

37.8 53.8 68.0 80.4 90.9 99.4 105.9 110.2

38.1 54.4 69.2 82.4 93.9 103.8 111.9 118.2 122.6

38.3 54.9 70.1 83.8 96.2 107.0 116.4 124.2 130.4

6.0

17.2

19.1 23.6

10.5

30.2 33.0

19.0

24.0

28.7

33.3

t;-z

4616

19.8

48.7

25.1

z-t

4318

:x

61:3

25.6

32.3

::-t

SO:8

56.8

62.7

E

47:9

%

4815

55.5 56.2

!f-;

77:6

~~-0

78:7

2-i

69:0

115.6

71.0

E-B

111:4

15;-:.

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

17
Table 18--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for major southern pines combined

(species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

v01lme to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 7-inch 7-inch 4-inch Form

ClESS

Say-iog merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

d.o.b. top 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

?:,

614

8 3

8:9 11.2

6.5 9,.2 11.7 14.0 15.9

6.6 9.4 12.0 14.4 16.7 18.7

6.7 9.5 12.2 14.7 17.1 19.3 21.3

ii-:

9:1

11 8

12:7 15.7

9.3 13.1 16.5 19.4 21.6

9.5 13.4 17.0 20.2 23.0 25.3

9.5 13.6 17.3 20.7 23.8 26.5 28.9

9.6 13.7 17.5 21.1 24.4 27.4 30.1 32.4

12.3 17.2 20.9

12.6 17.8 22.2 25.8 28.!

12.8 18.1 22.9 27.0 30.5 33.1

12.9 18.4 23.3 27.8 31.7 35.1 37.8

13.0 18.5 23.6 28.3 32.6 36.4 39.7 42.5

13.0 18.6 23.8 28.7 33.2 37.3 41.0 44.3 47.0

13.1 18.7 24.0 29.0 33.7 38.0 42.0 45.6 48.8

16.1 22.3 27.0

16.5 23.1 28.7 33.1 36.1

16.7 23.6 29.7 34.9 39.1 42.2

16.8 23.9 30.3 36.0 40.9 45.0 48.1

16.9 24.1 30.7 36.7 42.1 46.8 50.8 54.0

17.0 24.2 31.0 37.2 42.9 48.1 52.6 56.6 59.8

17.0 24.3 31.2 37.6 43.6 49.0 54.0 58.5 62.3

20.3 28.1 33.9

20.8 29.2 36.1 41.5 44.9

21.1 29.8 37.4 43.8 48.9 52.4

21.2 30.2 38.2 45.2 51.2 56.1 59.8

21.4 30.4 38.7 46.2 52.8 58.6 63.4 67.1

21.5 30.6 39.1 46.9 54.0 60.3 65.8 70.5 74.3

21.5 30.8 39.4 47.4 54.8 61.6 67.7 73.0 77.7

25.6 36.0

g.; is.;

26:3 37:s

26.4 37.7

26.5 37.9

31.0 43.5

;;."7

3118

if.;

4513

32.0 45.6

32.1 45.8

36.9 51.7

37.3 52.8

37.7 53.5

g.;

3811

;;.;

5415

44.4 50.8 54.7

46.0 53.8 59.8 63.9

47.0 55.6 62.8 68.6 72.9

47.7 56.8 64.9 71.8 77.4 81.7

48.2 57.7 66.3 74.0 80.6 86.1 90.5

48.5 58.4 67.4 75.6 82.9 89.4 94.8

53.6 61.1 65.6

55.6 64.8 71.9 76.6

56.8 67.0 75.6 82.5 87.3

57.6 68.6 78.2 86.3 93.0 97.9

58.2 69.6 80.0 89.1 96.9 103.4 108.4

58.6 70.5 81.3 91.1 99.8 107.4 113.7

63.6 72.4 77.4

66.0 76.8 85.1 90.4

67.5 79.6 89.7 97.6 103.1

68.4 81.4 92.7 102.3 110.0 115.6

69.2 82.7 94.9 105.6 114.7 122.3 128.0

69.7 83.7 96.5 108.1 118.3 127.1 134.5

1s.:

17:6

fZ

30:1

34.2

23.1

28.6

33.9

39.1

E

54:6

29.5

36.3

x

19:3

23.5

27.7

z-i.

fi-t

35:1

40.4

45.6

:Kl.

30.5

37.3

55.0 55.6

z-iI E-4.

ii-:

103:2

ES

103:9

E-k!

89:1

100.5

::E.

E:5

K*i

131:8

145.1

66.3

78.0

89.6

101.1

112.4

123.8

78.2

91.9

105.5

::?P

145:6

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

18
Table 1 g--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for major southern pines combined (species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - _ - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - _ - - Chic feet _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

z 0.8 1.5 2.3 1.0 2.6 1.2 2.8 1.3 3.5 2.0 3.9 2.2 4.2 4.6

7 2.6 3.4 3.8 4.1 5.1 5.6 6.1 6.7 7.2 7.6

8 3.6 4.5 5.1 5.6 6.8 7.5 8.2 8.9 9.6 10.3 10.9 11.5

II: 4.6 5.8 5.8 7.2 6.5 8.1 8.9 7.1 10.8 8.7 12.0 9.7 13.1 10.6 11.4 14.2 15.3 12.3 16.3 13.1 14.0 17.4 18.4 14.8 15.6 19.4 20.4 16.4 21.4 22.4

1: 11.8 9.9 10.8 12.9 13.2 15.7 14.6 17.4 15.9 19.0 20.6 17.3 22.2 18.6 23.7 19.9 21.1 25.2 22.4 26.7 23.6 28.2 29.7 24.8 31.1 26.1 32.6 27.3 34.0 28.5

1 3 13.8 15.2 18.5 20.5 22.4 24.2 26.1 27.9 29.7 31.4 33.2 34.9 36.6 38.3 40.0

1:

1 6

21.4 23.7 26.0 28.2 30.3 32.4 34.4 36.5 38.5 40.5 42.5 44.5 46.5

24.6 27.3 29.8 32.3 34.8 37.2 39.6 41.9 44.3 46.6 48.9 51.1 53.4

28.1 31.1 34.0 36.8 39.6 42.4 45.1 47.8 50.4 53.0 55.6 58.2 60.8

’ Includes 0.5foot stump allowance.

Table 20--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for major southern pines combined (species 11 I in the Upper

Coastal Plain.

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Inches - - - _ - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - Cubic feet - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

z 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.8 3.4 2.7 3.8 2.8 3.3 4.4 3.8 5.0 5.6 6.2

7 2.6 3.5 4.3 4.9 5.7 6.5 7.2 8.0 8.7 9.4

i

3.6 4.5 5.3 6.2 7.2 8.1 9.1 10.0 10.9 11.8 12.7 13.6

4.2 5.6 6.6 7.6 8.9 10.1 11.2 12.3 13.4 14.5 15.6 16.7 17.7 18.8

1 0 5.2 6.8 8.0 9.3 10.8 12.2 13.6 14.9 16.2 17.6 18.9 20.1 21.4 22.7 23.9 25.2

1:

9.6 11.1 12.9 14.5 16.2 17.8 19.4 20.9 22.4 24.0 25.5 27.0 28.5 29.9 31.4

11.3 13.1 15.2 17.1 19.1 20.9 22.8 24.6 26.4 28.2 29.9 31.7 33.4 35.2 36.9

1 3 13.2 15.2 17.6 19.9 22.2 24.3 26.5 28.6 30.7 32.7 34.8 36.8 38.8 40.8 42.8

:4

1 6

20.3 23.0 25.5 28.0 30.5 32.9 35.3 37.6 40.0 42.3 44.6 47.0 49.3

23.2 26.2 29.1 32.0 34.8 37.5 40.2 42.9 45.6 48.3 50.9 53.5 56.1

26.3 29.7 33.0 36.2 39.4 42.5 45.5 48.6 51.6 54.6 57.6 60.6 63.5

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

19
Table 21--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

'based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for Virginia pine (species 132)in the Upper

Coastal Plain?

Volw to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree seu-log merchantable height (li-foot togs) ‘I-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 0

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 4

t-z z*t

6:8 9:s

2.;

6:9

8.:

9:6

g.;

12:l 14.3

9.6 13.2

9.7 13.5 16.2

9.8 13.6 16.7

9.9 13.7 17.0 19.7

9.9 13.8 17.2 20.2 22.5

9.9 13.8 17.4 20.5 23.1

9.9 13.9 17.5 20.8 23.6 25.9

13.1 17.9

13.2 18.3 22.0

13.3 18.5 22.8 25.7

13.4 18.7 23.2 26.8

13.5 18.8 23.5 27.5 30.6

13.5 18.8 23.7 27.9 31.5 34.2

13.5 18.9 23.8 28.3 32.1 35.3 37.7

lE

17:5

13-5

17:6

17.7

f:*X

22:1

22.2

22.3

E-t.

27.2

27.3

27.4

27.5

27.6

27.6

E-f

2414

24.5

24.6

24.6

24.7

28.7

29.7

30.3

30.6

30.9

31.1

31.2

42.5

44.3

45.4

46.1

46.7

47.1

38.2

39.9

41.1

41.9

42.6

z-3

46:l

47.2

48.3

50.5 54.0

52.0 56.5

53.1 58.3

53.9 59.7

Z-f

72:0

73.7

49.3

50.9

59.5

62.4

64.5

73.5

Z:Z

53.8

80.3

84.1 87.0

32.9 45.7 56.2 63.5

33.1 46.0 57.2 66.1 72.2

33.2 46.3 57.9 67.8 75.5 80.6

33.3 46.4 58.4 68.9 77.7 84.4 88.9

33.3 46.6 58.8 69.7 79.3 87.1 93.2 97.2

33.4 46.7 59.0 70.4 80.4 89.1 96.3 101.7 105.3

99.1

E8

114:6

115.6

121.0 125.3

1:::

l:-f

13:s

14.6

ld?

18:4

20.5

5:-:

26:s

20.0

23.1

26.1

29.1

G-i

38:0

30.6

Ki

%8

so:9

54.9

39.1

44.4

:4*8

60:1

65.2

70.4

55.2

G-I

7417

81.2

87.7

E-i.

E8

98:9

106.8

80.0

15.1

17.5

19.9

22.3

fk3

2914

20.6

24.0

27.3

30.5

zi

4012

31.4

E-g.

55.9

62.7

%

82:8

89.4

67.7

E-X

92:l

100.2

108.3

%Z

100:1

109.7

119.4

129.0

' includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

20
Table 22--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.bl. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for Virginia pine (species 132) in

the Upper Coastal Plain:

Volune to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 4-inch I-inch 4-inch Fore

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sau-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Cless

I riches &g$

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

6.9 ti;i 11.9

6.9 9.6 12.1 14.2

6.9 9.7 12.2 14.4

7.0 9.7 12.3 14.6 16.7

9.5 12.6

9.7 13.3 15.8

9.8 13.6 16.6

9.9 13.7 17.0 19.7

10.0 13.8 17.3 20.3 22.8

10.0 13.9 17.5 20.6 23.4 25.8

10.0 14.0 17.6 20.9 23.9 26.5 28.8

13.2 18.0 21.3

13.4 18.4 22.5 25.4

13.5 18.7 23.1 26.7 29.4

13.5 18.8 23.5 27.5 30.8 33.4

13.6 18.9 23.7 28.0 31.7 34.8 37.4

13.6 19.0 23.9 28.4 32.4 35.9 38.9 41.3

13.7 19.0 24.0 28.7 32.8 36.6 39.9 42.8 45.2

17.2 23.5 27.8

17.5 24.1 29.3 33.0

17.6 24.4 30.1 34.7 38.2

17.7 24.6 30.6 35.8 40.0 43.3

17.7 24.7 30.9 36.5 41.3 45.3 48.4

17.8 24.8 31.2 37.0 42.1 46.6 50.4 53.5

17.8 24.9 31.4 37.3 42.8 47.6 51.9 55.5 58.6

21.8 29.7 35.0

22.1 30.4 37.0 41.7

22.3 30.8 38.0 43.8 48.2

22.4 31.1 38.7 45.2 50.5 54.6

22.5 31.2 39.1 46.1 52.1 57.1 61.0 63.7

22.5 31.4 39.4 46.7 53.2 58.8 63.5 67.3 70.1

22.6 31.5 39.7 47.2 54.0 60.1 65.4 70.0 73.7

27.3 37.5 45.6 51.3

27.5 38.0 46.9 54.0 59.3

27.6 38.3 47.7 55.7 62.2 67.1 70.4

27.7 38.6 48.3 56.8 64.2 70.2 75.0 78.3

27.8 38.7 48.7 57.6 65.6 72.4 78.2 82.8 86.1

27.9 38.8 49.0 58.2 66.6 74.1 80.6 86.1 90.6

33.0 45.4 55.1 61.9

33.3 46.0 56.7 65.3 71.5 75.2

33.4 46.4 57.7 67.3 75.1 81.0 84.8

33.5 46.6 58.4 68.7 77.5 84.8 90.5 94.3

33.6 46.8 58.9 69.7 79.2 87.5 94.4 99.9 103.8

33.7 47.0 59.2 70.4 80.5 89.5 97.3 103.9 109.2

39.3 54.0 65.6 73.6

39.6 54.7 67.5 77.6 85.0 89.2

39.8 55.2 68.6 80.0 89.3 96.2 100.6

39.9 55.5 69.4 81.7 92.1 100.8 107.4 111.9

40.0 55.7 70.0 82.9 94.2 104.0 112.1 118.6 123.1

40.1 55.9 70.5 83.7 95.7 106.4 115.6 123.4 129.7

IZ

11:6

13.1

it-':

17:6

::*x

Ia:6

21.4

24.2

26.9

29.7

ff *!i

3012

z-:

42:1

46.0

29.0

34.5

39.8

45.1

50.4

55.6

60.9

E-2

8514

95.4

105.3

115.2

2::

1%

125:l

136.9

13.5

17.0

20.3

5:-8

30:1

33.3

$5

29.5

35.2

54.4

E-0.

z-:

96:4

65.5

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

21
Table 23--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for Virginia pine (species 132) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.’

vohmle to

Height Cirard

D.b.h. to T-inch sau-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 7-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

I O

1 2

1 4

1 6

18

2 0

2 2

2 4

E

6:8

9 3

9:s 12.0

6.9 9.7 12.3 14.6 16.8

6.9 9.7 12.4 14.9 17.3 19.5

7.0 9.8 12.5 15.1 17.5 19.9 22.1

t:,

9:8

13 1

13:6 16.8

9.9 13.8 17.3 20.3 22.8

10.0 14.0 17.6 20.9 23.8 26.3

10.0 14.0 17.8 21.2 24.4 27.3 29.9

10.1 14.1 17.9 21.5 24.8 27.9 30.8 33.3

13.4 18.4

13.5 18.8

;;.t

13:7

;;.;

19:1

13.7 19.2

13.7 19.2

27.5 38.1

27.7 38.5

33.3 46.0

33.5 46.5

;;.;

3318

g.;

4712

33.9 47.4

Z-f

2317

24.0

24.2

5:-:.

29.0

30.2

30.8

ii-:

31:7

31.8

Et

38:9

39.4

39.8

tE.

46.8

tz. z-i

49:6

56.4

57.8

:8-z

59:6

59.9

27.0 29.9

28.0 31.6 34.5

28.5 32.6 36.1 39.0

28.9 33.2 37.1 40.6

29.2 33.7 37.9 41.7

29.4 34.1 38.4 42.5

34.8 38.0

36.1 40.5 43.9

37.0 42.0 46.2 49.6

37.5 42.9 47.8 51.9

37.9 43.6 48.8 53.5

38.2 44.1 49.6 54.6

43.6 47.3

45.4 50.7 54.5

46.5 52.6 57.7 61.6

47.2 53.9 59.8 64.7

47.8 54.8 61.2 66.9

48.2 55.5 62.3 68.4

53.4 57.6

55.8 62.0 66.4

57.2 64.5 70.6 75.0

58.1 66.2 73.2 79.1

58.8 67.4 75.1 81.8

59.3 68.3 76.5 83.9

64.3 69.0

67.2 74.6 79.5

69.0 77.7 84.8 89.9

70.1 79.8 88.1 94.9

71.0 81.3 90.4 98.4

71.6 82.4 92.1 100.9

43.5

45.1

46.2

55.3

:3-z.

z-5

73:9

100.1

105.0

108.6

92.1

96.0

39.6 54.7 67.0 76.1 81.6

39,.9 55.3 68.7 79.7 88.3 93.9

40:1 55.7 69.7 81.9 92.1 100.3 106.1

40.2 56.0 70.4 83.3 94.7 104.4 112.3 118.2

40.3 56.2 70.9 84.3 96.5 107.2 116.5 124.2 130.1

40.3 56.3 71.3 85.1 97.8 109.3 119.6 128.5 136.1

20.2

23.4

10.2

14.7

18.9

24.9

30.1

z

45:6

:K.

57.9

67.4

76.8

Ft.3

105:o

69.4

80.6

91.8

1~Z

125:2

If-:

17:7

tf-!

33:8

10.9

15.8

25.8

59.8

32.3

39.0

z-4'

59:1

Et.

tt -X

56:l

64.1

~~~

88:1

58.2

!E.

it-t

105:9

Z-8

92:2

103.4

114.6

125.8

~~-S

108:s

121.6

It"7.X.

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

22
Table 24--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain..

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ F&ic feet - - - - _ - - - _ _ - - - _ - - - - _

2 0.8 1.4 0.9 2.2 2.4 1.0 2.6 1.1 4.0 2.3 4.2 2.3 4.4 4.7

7 2.7 3.4 3.8 4.1 5.8 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.2 7.6

t

3.7 4.7 5.2 5.6 7.8 8.3 8.8 9.2 9.7 10.2 10.7 11.2

1 0

4.9 6.0 6.7 7.3 9.9 10.6 11.2 11.9 12.5 13.2 13.8 14.4 15.1 15.7

6.1 7.5 8.4 9.1 12.4 13.2 14.0 14.8 15.6 16.4 17.2 18.0 18.8 19.6 20.4 21.2

i:

10.2 11.1 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 22.9 23.9 24.9 25.9 26.8

1 3

12.2 13.3 18.0 19.2 20.4 21.5 22.7 23.9 25.1 26.3 27.4 28.6 29.8 31.0 32.1

14.4 15.7 21.1 22.5 24.0 25.4 26.8 28.2 29.5 30.9 32.3 33.7 35.1 36.5 37.9

1: 24.5 28.2 30.1 26.2 32.0 27.8 33.9 29.5 31.1 32.7 34.4 36.0 37.6 39.2 40.8 42.4 44.0

35.8 37.6

1 6

39.5 41.4 43.2 45.1

32.1

47.0

34.3

48.8 50.7

36.5 38.6 40.7 42.9 45.0 47.1 49.3 51.4 53.5 55.6 57.8

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 25--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 55 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Chic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2 2.3 1.8 2.3 2.9 3.6 2.8 3.3 4.4 3.7 5.0 4.1 5.5 6.1 6.6

7 2.8 3.7 4.6 5.8 6.5 7.1 7.8 8.5 9.2 9.8

i

3.9 4.8 5.6 7.3 8.2 9.0 9.9 10.7 11.5 12.3 13.2 14.0

1 0

4.5 5.9 7.0 9.1 10.1 11.2 12.2 13.2 14.2 15.2 16.2 17.2 18.1 19.1

5.6 7.3 8.5 11.1 12.3 13.6 14.8 16.0 17.2 18.3 19.5 20.7 21.9 23.1 24.2 25.4

10.2 13.3 14.8 16.2 17.6 19.0 20.4 21.8 23.2 24.6 26.0 27.4 28.8 30.2 31.6

12.0 15.7 17.4 19.1 20.7 22.4 24.0 25.7 27.3 28.9 30.5 32.2 33.8 35.4 37.0

14.1 18.3 20.3 22.2 24.1 26.0 27.9 29.8 31.7 33.6 35.5 37.3 39.2 41.1 42.9

1: 23.4 26.7 29.3 25.6 31.8 27.8 30.0 34.2 32.2 34.3 36.5 38.6 40.8 42.9 45.1 47.2 49.3

36.7 39.2 41.6 44.0 46.5

1 6

48.9 51.3 53.8 56.2

30.3 33.2 36.0 38.8 41.6 44.3 47.1 49.8 52.6 55.3 58.1 60.8 63.5

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

23
Table 26--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300)

in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Volune to

Total Gi rard

D.b.h. tree saw-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch FOfVll

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8.4

8-P

9:6

12 7

13:2

9.8 13.5

9.9 13.7

10.0

;;.;

12:8

it.3

17:3

13.2 17.9

13.4 18.4

13.6 18.7

14.9 19.4

16.1 21.4

i"7.g

17:5

;g.g

24:0

17.8 24.5

17.9 24.8

18.9 24.6

20.3 27.1

21.2 28.7

21.8 29.7

22.2 30.5

g.; . ;;.p .

fg.;

2612

g.2

3514

27.0 36.7

g.;

28:1

g.;

3818

30.5 40.5

31.8 42.9

32.7 44.5

g.;

3410

tz.9

4710

it.;

38:9

ff.:

53:0

39.6 54.3

40.2 55.3

40.5 56.0

42.6 56.7

44.5 60.0

45.7 62.2

24-f

4716

E*i

6518

16.7

17.1

20.9

22.0 25.1

22.7 26.3

23.3 27.2 30.4

25.3

27.4

28.7 32.9

29.7 34.4 38.0

30.4 35.5 39.7

31.0 36.4 41.0 44.7

32.1

34.6 38.9

36.4 41.6 45.3

37.6 43.6 48.1

38.6 45.0 50.3 54.3

39.3 46.1 52.0 56.7 60.2

34.9

39.7

42.8 48.1

45.0 51.4 55.9

46.5 53.8 59.5 63.3

47.6 55.6 62.1 67.1 70.5

48.5 57.0 64.2 70.0 74.3

48.0 52.5

51.8 58.2

54.4 62.3 67.7

56.3 65.2 72.0 76.7

57.7 67.3 75.2 81.2 85.3

58.7 69.0 77.7 84.7 90.0 93.7

57.2 62.5

61.7 69.3 73.8

64.8 74.1 80.6 84.5

67.0 77.6 85.7 91.3

68.7 80.2 89.6 96.6 101.5

69.9 82.2 92.5 100.9 107.1 111.5

67.2 73.4

72.5 81.4 86.7

76.1 87.0 94.6 99.2

78.7 91.1 100.6 107.2 111.2

80.6 94.1 105.1 113.5 119.2

82.1 96.5 108.6 118.4 125.8 130.9

K

IS:9

22.2

53.:

30:9

28.0

:t:

45:6

:E

60:9

E

50:5

57.4

64.0

70.5

76.8

63.5

2-z

94:3

103.9

113.2

I?i

16:O

18.7

21.3

Ef

23.4

28.8

59.9

65.3

E-5

52:9

60.2

z-:

80:8

it*:.

i?i

8918

97.9

E.

F':

107:o

116.7

76.6

89.7

102.1

E-8

137:o

a Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

24
Table 27--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to S-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all soft hardwoods combined

(species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain.”

Volw to

Height

D.b.h. to 4-inch

Girerd

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot togs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. too d.o.b. ton Class

I riches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

9.9 13.7

10.0 13.9

12.0 15.7

12.7 17.1

15.7 20.5

18.0 24.9

19.9 26.0

gi.2,

22:2

g.;

30:3

g.;

2219

if.;

3116

24.5 32.1

$i.:, g.;

27:s 37:s

27.8 38.2

g.; . ix.3 .

37.6 50.3

38.9 52.6

39.6 54.1

40.2 55.0

40.5 55.7

40.8 56.3

44.2 59.0

20.3

21.6

22.5 25.9

23.1 26.9 30.0

23.5 27.6 31.1

23.8 28.1 31.8

26.5

28.2 31.9

29.4 33.8 37.2

30.1 35.0 39.1

30.7 36.0 40.4

31.1 36.7 41.5

33.4

PI

38:2

E-4.

36.5

41.3

44.1

t5.':

48:0

48.7

49.9 54.7

:3*:

57:o

z-i 2-f

66:1 73:s

58.1 67.9 76.2

58.9 69.2 78.2

59.4

E.

z-:

81:2

82.3

40.3

g.3 g.p

45:s 51:1

46.4 52.4

45.3

49.7 53.5

Zi.8 rag;

56:l 63:0

57.2 64.7

65.0

2.: z-x

78:6 87:4

t33.4 ;;.f

. .

76.3 .-__

83.8 90.0

35.1

it:

4517 49.2

53.3

55.8 59.5

57.7 62.1 65.6

61.4

65.6 69.0

68.7 73.2 76.6

71.1 76.4 80.7 84.0

74.1

79.2 83.3

83.0 88.4 92.4

85.9 92.3 97.4 101.3

it-!

98:7

98 9

105:O 109.7

102.2 109.7 115.7 120.3

103.1

110.4 115.9

115.7 123.1 128.5

119.8 128.6 135.7 140.9

1;::

E-2”

17:3

19.3

21.2

16.4

20.3

5:*39

30:s

33.8

36.9

47.0

51.5

29.3

36.4

42.9

36.7

45.5

53.8

Z-f

76:8

84.2

55.5

65.6

E::

89:8

101 .o

111.9

122.8

z::

1t3

131:7

144.4

140.:

17:6

21 .o

24.2

27.3

30.3

19.0

44.4

24.5

57.2

65.2

71.6

t87'i

55:8

E*':

80:0

87.8

56.9

67.2

E-f

96:3

105.7

67.5

lE

102:9

114.2

125.3

zx

107:1

120.5

133.6

146.6

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

25
Table 28--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all soft hardwoods combined

(species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Voluse to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to O-inch 9-inch &inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches

1 6

1 8

2 6

- - -. -. . . _ _ _ _. . . - - Chic feet . . . . . - - - - - - - . . . . . Percent

t-8

9:s

12 2

13:l 16.5

9.8 13.6 17.2 20.5 23.5

10.0 13.9 17.6 21.1 24.4 27.5

10.1 14.1 17.9 21.5 25.0 28.3 31.3

10.1 14.2 18.1 21.8 25.4 28.8 32.1 35.2

13.0 17.8 21.8

13.4 18.5 23.0 27.0 30.3

13.6 18.9 23.7 28.0 31.9 35.3

13.7 19.1 24.1 28.7 33.0 36.8 40.2

13.8 19.3 24.4 29.2 33.7 37.9 41.7 45.1

13.9 19.4 24.6 29.6 34.2 38.6 42.7 46.5 49.9

13.9 19.5 24.8 29.8 34.6 39.2 43.5 47.5 51.3

17.0 23.1 28.0

17.5 24.1 29.7 34.4 38.0

17.8 24.6 30.7 36.1 40.6 44.3

18.0 24.9 31.3 37.1 42.2 46.7 50.5

18.1 25.2 31.7 37.8 43.3 48.3 52.7 56.6

18.2 25.3 32.0 38.3 44.1 49.5 54.3 58.7 62.6

18.3 25.4 32.3 38.7 44.7 50.3 55.5 60.3 64.7

21.6

22.2

22.6

z-i

23:l

23.1

29.2

30.4

31.1

31.6

31.9

32.1

32.2 40.7 48.7

46.9

50.5

52.7

54.2

:z-:.

* Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

69.5

72.6

74.8

26.7 36.0 42.9

27.5 37.6 45.9 52.4 56.8

27.9 38.4 47.6 55.3 61.5 66.1

28.2 39.0 48.6 57.1 64.4 70.5 75.2

28.4 39.3 49.3 58.4 66.4 73.4 79.3 84.1

28.5 39.6 49.9 59.3 67.8 75.5 82.3 88.1 92.9

28.6 39.8 50.2 60.0 68.9 77.1 84.5 91.1 96.8

33.3 45.4 55.3 62.8 67.7

33.8 46.5 57.4 66.5 73.7 78.8

34.2 47.2 58.7 68.8 77.4 84.3 89.5

34.4 47.6 59.6 70.4 79.9 88.1 94.8 100.1

34.6 47.9 60.3 71.5 81.7 90.7 98.6 105.2 110.6

34.7 48.2 60.8 72.4 83.1 92.7 101.4 109.0 115.6

39.7 54.1 65.7 74.3 79.7

40.3 55.3 68.2 78.8 87.1 92.7

40.7 56.1 69.8 81.7 91.6 99.5 105.3

41.0 56.7 70.9 83.6 94.7 104.1 111.8 117.7

41.2 57.1 71.7 85.0 96.9 107.4 116.5 124.0 130.0

41.3 57.4 72.3 8-6.0 98.5 109.9 119.9 128.7 136.2

46.6 63.4 76.9 86.8 92.7

47.3 65.0 79.9 92.2 101.6 107.8

47.8 65.9 81.9 95.6 107.0 116.0 122.5

48.1 66.6 83.2 97.9 110.7 121.6 130.3 136.9

48.4 67.0 84.1 99.5 113.4 125.5 135.9 144.5 151.1

48.5 67.4 84.8 100.8 115.4 128.5 140.1 150.1 158.5

1:.i

19:1

SE

33:1

37.7

24.7

E-f

42:l

47.7

53.4

58.9

18.9

21.1

25.2

29.7

$4

.

30.0

35.6

41.2

E9

58:0

63.6

31.1 35.9

z*:

5214

tz

56:7

z-z

73:o

%;

77:1

38.5

47.3

55.8

E-::

8017

88.9

%I

67:3

87.:

96:9

106.7

50.8

67bX

SO:9

90.7

100.5

110.2

71.7

E-f

106:8

118.3

129.7

80.1

94.0

93.1

109.2

E-50

156:O

171.3

Rf

::2-4"

;g;:':

.

96.5

112.4

128.1

E-%

174:3

26
Table 29--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 70 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 95 100 105 110

2

0.9 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1

2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0

7 2.9 3.2 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.6

i 3.8 4.8 4.2 5.4 4.8 6.2 5.4 7.0 5.8 7.5 6.5 8.3 9.1 7.1 9.8 7.7 10.6 8.2 11.3 8.8 12.0 9.3 12.7 9.8 13.3 14.0

1 0 6.0 6.7 7.7 8.7 9.3 10.3 11.3 12.3 13.2 14.1 15.0 15.8 16.6 17.5 18.3 19.1

9.4 10.5 11.3 12.6 13.8 15.0 16.1 17.2 18.2 19.3 20.3 21.3 22.3 23.3 24.3

11.2 12.6 13.6 15.1 16.5 17.9 19.2 20.5 21.8 23.1 24.3 25.5 26.7 27.9 29.1

13.2 14.9 16.0 17.8 19.5 21.1 22.7 24.2 25.7 27.2 28.6 30.1 31.5 32.9 34.3

::

18.6 20.7 22.6 24.5 26.4 28.2 29.9 31.6 33.3 35.0 36.7 38.3 39.9

21.4 23.8 26.0 28.2 30.4 32.4 34.4 36.4 38.4 40.3 42.2 44.1 45.9

1 6 24.4 27.1 29.7 32.2 34.6 37.0 39.3 41.5 43.7 45.9 48.1 50.2 52.4

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 30--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper

Coastal Plain.

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches _ _ _ - _ _ _ - - _ _ - _ - - _ . _ Chic feet - _ . - - _ - - - - _ - - - - _ . - -

ii 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.9 3.5 2.7 3.7 2.8 4.3 3.3 3.7 4.9 5.4 6.0

7 2.9 3.5 4.2 4.8 5.5 6.2 6.9 7.6 8.3 9.0

i

3.6 4.3 5.3 6.0 7.0 7.8 8.7 9.6 10.4 11.2 12.0 12.8

4.6 5.4 6.6 7.4 8.6 9.7 10.7 11.7 12.7 13.7 14.7 15.6 16.6 17.5

1 0 5.6 6.6 8.1 9.0 10.4 11.7 13.0 14.2 15.4 16.5 17.7 18.8 20.0 21.1 22.2 23.3

11 9.7 10.8 12.4 14.0 15.5 16.9 18.3 19.7 21.0 22.4 23.7 25.0 26.3 27.6 28.9

15

11.5 12.8 14.7 16.5 18.2 19.9 21.5 23.1 24.7 26.3 27.8 29.3 30.9 32.4 33.9

13.4 14.9 17.1 19.2 21.2 23.1 25.0 26.8 28.7 30.5 32.3 34.0 35.8 37.6 39.3

:i

1 6

19.7 22.1 24.4 26.6 28.7 30.9 33.0 35.0 37.1 39.1 41.1 43.1 45.1

22.5 25.2 27.8 30.3 32.8 35.2 37.6 39.9 42.3 44.6 46.9 49.1 51.4

25.5 28.6 31.5 34.3 37.1 39.9 42.5 45.2 47.8 50.4 53.0 55.6 58.1

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

27
Table 31--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper

Coastal Plain.’

Vollme to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Sau-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

fl-;

9:l

11 8

12:4

9.4 12.8 15.8

9.5 13.1 16.3

9.7 13.4 16.6

10.0

12:5 17:0 20.7

12.8 17.6 21.6 24.9

13.1 18.0 22.3 25.9

13.3 18.3 22.8 26.7 29.9

14.7 19.6

15.7 21.2 25.4

16.4 22.3 27.1 30.7

16.9 23.1 28.3 32.6

17.2 23.6 29.2 33.9 37.6

17.5 24.0 29.9 34.9 39.2 42.4

17.7 24.4 30.4 35.7 40.3 44.1

18.7 24.9 28.9

20.0 26.9 32.3

20.9 28.3 34.4 39.0

21.5 29.3 36.0 41.3 45.2

21.9 30.0 37.1 43.0 47.8

22.3 30.5 37.9 44.3 49.7 53.8

22.5 30.9 38.6 45.3 51.2 55.9 59.6

23.2 30.8 35.8

24.8 33.4 39.9 44.0

25.9 35.1 42.6 48.2

26.6 36.3 44.5 51.1 55.9

27.2 37.1 45.9 53.3 59.1 63.2

27.6 37.8 46.9 54.8 61.4 66.6 70.1

28.0 38.3 47.7 56.1 63.3 69.2 73.7

30.1 -__. 40.5 .__- b8.h .-_. 53.3 --_-

31.4 42.5 ,51.7 58.4 62.5

32.3 44.0 54.0 62.0 67.7

33.0 45.1 55.6 64.5 71.6 76.5

33.5 45.9 56.9 66.5 74.5 80.6 85.0

33.9 46.5 57.9 68.0 76.7 83.8 89.3 93.2

35.9 48.2 57.7 63.6

37.5 50.7 61.6 69.6 74.5

38.6 52.5 64.3 73.9 80.7 84.9

39.4 53.7 66.3 76.9 85.3 91.2

40.0 54.7 67.8 79.2 88.7 96.1 101.2

40.5 55.4 69.0 81.0 91.4 99.9 106.4 111.0

44.1 59.6 72.4 81.8 87.6

45.4 61.7 75.6 86.8 94.8 99.7

46.3 63.2 77.9 90.4 100.2 107.1 111.4

47.1 64.3 79.7 93.1 104.2 112.9 118.9 122.8

47.7 65.2 81.1 95.2 107.3 117.3 125.0 130.4

28

22.2

26.8

I:*!

38:9

tt4.

29.0

35.0

40.6

E-8

55:8

60.6

36.5

44.1

51.1

57.7

z-z

76:5

54.0

E-i

78:7

Et

64.9

87-i

94:7

103.9

113.0

2-3

100:7

G-8

133:6

:i-:

16:2

18.8

21.2

Es%.

14.1

18.4

22.2

5Ei

32:5

35.7

ft.f

33:9

38.4

42.8

F':.

?I

43:1

E-9

59:7

65.0

38.1

E

60:5

Ei

SO:5

55.8

64.8

66.6

78.3

90.9

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

28
Table 32--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for sweetgum (species 61 I) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.'

Height

Volw to

D.b.h. to 4-inch

Gi rard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot togs) 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 9-inch 4-inch Form

5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches Feet - - - - - - - - - --- _ -__ - Cubic feet - - - -

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6 ii:

9 0

-_-

9.0 12.2

9.3 12.7

9.5 13.1 16.1

9.7 13.3 16.5

9.8 13.5 16.8 19.8

11.6 15.5

12.3 16.7 20.0

12.8 17.4 21.2

13.1 17.9 22.0 25.4

13.3 18.2 22.6 26.3 29.5

13.5 18.5 23.0 27.0 30.4

13.6 18.7 23.3 27.5 31.2 34.4

19.4 25.8

20.6 27.8 33.1

21.4 29.0 35.2

21.9 29.8 36.5

22.3 30.4 37.5

22.6 30.8 38.2

22.8 31.2 38.7

24.0 31.9 36.6

25.5 34.4 40.9

26.5 35.9 43.5

27.1 36.9 45.2

27.6 37.6 46.4

28.0 38.2 47.2

28.2 38.6 47.9

31.0 41.7 49.5

32.1 43.5 52.7

32.9 44.8 54.7

33.5 45.6 56.2

33.9 46.3 57.3

34.3 46.8 58.1

39.9

42.1

43.6

44.7

45.5

Z-f

51:9

:3-i!

56:3

:t t

62:9

65.2

Z:f

48.4

46.4

48.6 52.6

50.3 54.9 58.7

51.5 56.7 61.1 64.7

53.2

57.2 60.9

60.0 64.9 68.5

62.1 67.8 72.4 75.9

63.6 70.0 75.4 79.8

:-: 736

72:6 78:4 82.7

75.1 82.0 87.5 91.6

77.0 84.7 91.1 96.4

83.1

100.4

37.0 49.7 59.0 65.0

38.3 51.9 62.7 71.0 76.5

39.3 53.4 65.2 74.9 82.3 87.5

40.0 54.4 67.0 77.6 86.4 93.3 98.3

40.5 55.2 68.2 79.6 89.4 97.5 104.0 108.9

40.9 55.8 69.2 81.2 91.7 100.8 108.4 114.6 119.3

43.5 58.4 69.3 76.3

45.1 61.0 73.7 83.3 89.7

46.2 62.7 76.6 87.9 96.6 102.7

47.0 64.0 78.7 91.2 101.4 109.L 115.3

47.7 64.9 80.2 93.5 105.0 114.4 122.0 127.6 131.3

48.1 65.6 81.3 95.4 107.7 118.3 127.2 134.3 139.8

1::;

12-t

16:7

18.5

20.3

16.5

20.1

23.6

26.9

3

36:2

22.8

28.0

32.8

37.5

E-b!

50:8

29.6

36.4

42.8

49.0

54.9

60.8

66.6

37.1

45.7

53.7

61.4

E30

83:6

55.7

%.

!2-:

102:1

z-a

89:7

:t:

122:2

143.8

19.0

23.5

27.8

24.6

30.5

x

46:5

:i-t.

31.1

E-Z

51:9

58.4

64.8

71.1

Em::

91:3

102.6

E67.

Et

12

133:1

145.9

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

29
Table 33--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a O-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for sweetgum (species 611)inthe

Upper Coastal Plain.'

vohne to

Height Oirard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Saw-Log lnerchantable height (Ii-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch FOI-III

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

i*: 12 1

9:3 It:9 16.2

If4

18:8

9.6 13.3 16.9 20.2 23.2

9.8 13.6 17.3 20.7 24.0 27.1

10.0 13.8 17.5 21.1 24.5 27.8 30.9

10.1 14.0 17.7 21.4 24.9 28.3 31.5 34.6

12.7 17.5 21.6

13.2 18.1 22.6 26.6 29.9

13.4 18.5 23.3 27.6 31.5 34.9

13.6 18.8 23.7 28.2 32.5 36.3 39.7

13.8 19.0 24.0 28.7 33.1 37.2 41.0 44.5

13.9 19.2 24.2 29.0 33.6 37.9 42.0 45.8 49.2

14.0 19.3 24.4 29.3 34.0 38.4 42.7 46.7 50.4

24.4

30.3

36.0

i:-f

52:7

58.2

44.0

46.2

47.6

48.7 :f*i

49.4 5914

21.2 28.8 34.8

21.9 30.0 36.9 42.5 46.6

22.4 30.7 38.1 44.6 50.0 54.3

22.7 31.2 38.9 45.9 52.1 57.4 61.7

23.0 31.5 39.5 46.8 53.5 59.4 64.6 69.0

23.2 31.8 39.9 47.5 54.5 60.9 66.6 71.8 76.2

23.3 32.0 40.2 48.0 55.2 62.0 68.2 73.8 78.9

26.2 35.6 42.6

27.1 37.0 45.4 52.0 56.6

27.7 38.0 47.0 54.7 61.0 65.8

28.2 38.6 48.0 56.4 63.7 69.9 74.7

28.5 39.0 48.7 57.6 65.6 72.6 78.6 83.5

28.7 39.3 49.3 58.4 66.9 74.5 81.3 87.2 92.2

28.9 39.6 49.7 59.1 67.9 76.0 83.3 90.0 95.8

32.9 44.9 54.8 62.5 67.6

33.7 46.0 56.8 65.9 73.2 78.5

34.2 46.7 58.0 68.0 76.6 83.7 89.2

34.5 47.3 58.9 69.5 79.0 87.2 94.1 99.6

34.8 47.7 59.6 70.6 80.6 89.6 97.6 104.4 109.9

35.0 48.0 60.1 71.4 81.9 91.5 100.1 107.8 114;5

39.3 53.4 65.1 74.0 79.6

40.1 54.8 67.5 78.2 86.6 92.5

40.8 55.7 69.1 80.8 90.8 .98.9 105.0

41.2 56.3 70.2 82.6 93.6 103.2 111.1 117.2

41.5 56.8 71.0 83.9 95.7 106.2 115.4 123.1 129.3

41.8 57.2 71.6 84.9 97.2 108.4 118.5 127.4 135.1

46.2 62.8 76.3 86.5 92.7

47.2 64.4 79.2 91.5 101.1 107.7

47.9 65.4 81.0 94.7 106.2 115.5 122.2

48.5 66.2 82.3 96.8 109.6 120.6 129.6 136.4

48.9 66.8 83.3 98.4 112.1 124.2 134.7 143.5 150.5

49.2 67.2 84.0 99.6 113.9 126.9 138.5 148.7 157.4

:l?(:

45:1

52.0

58.8

65.5

72.2

t"7*:

55:5

63.8

46.6

z-x

76:9

E-I

106:O

68.0

iYe;

103:o

114.4

125.7

80.0

93.9

107.5

E-Y

147:3

93.2

109.2

::t*3"

155:6

170.8

17.6

9!-i

29:4

z-s

42:6

30.1

t:*;

4617

52.1

57.6

63.0

z-:

50:o

56.7

%';

76:7

43.4

51.8

60.1

51.4

4E

8113

91.0

100.6

110.1

lit:

95:7

107.1

118.5

129.7

k';

111:6

124.9

138.1

151.2

97.5

113.3

E-3

159:5

174.7

' includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

30
Table 34--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

ClWSS 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cubic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

z 0.6 1.8 0.8 2.0 2.3 1.5 2.6 1.6 3.0 1.8 3.3 2.0 3.6 3.9

7 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.6 6.0 6.4

i

3.4 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.9 6.5 7.0 7.6 8.1 8.7 9.2 9.7

4.4 5.0 5.9 6.7 7.6 8.3 9.1 9.8 10.5 11.2 11.9 12.5 13.2 13.8

1 0 5.5 6.3 7.3 8.3 9.5 10.4 11.4 12.3 13.2 14.0 14.9 15.7 16.5 17.3 18.1 18.9

::

9.0 10.2 11.6 12.8 13.9 15.0 16.1 17.1 18.2 19.2 20.2 21.2 22.1 23.1 24.1

10.8 12.2 13.9 15.3 16.7 18.0 19.3 20.6 21.8 23.0 24.2 25.4 26.6 27.7 28.9

1 3 12.7 14.5 16.4 18.1 19.7 21.3 22.8 24.3 25.7 27.2 28.6 30.0 31.3 32.7 34.1

it 22.0 19.1 24.3 21.1 26.5 23.0 24.8 28.6 30.6 26.6 32.6 28.3 30.0 34.6 31.7 36.5 38.4 33.3 34.9 40.2 36.5 42.1 38.1 43.9 39.7

45.7

1 6 25.1 27.7 30.2 32.6 34.9 37.2 39.4 41.6 43.8 45.9 48.0 50.1 52.2

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 35--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain:

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 55 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - - I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Cubic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2 2.0 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.3 2.4 3.5 2.6 3.1 4.1 3.5 4.7 5.2 5.7

7 2.5 3.2 3.9 4.6 5.4 6.1 6.7 7.4 8.1 8.7

i 3.3 4.1 4.0 5.0 6.3 5.0 5.9 7.4 6.8 8.5 9.5 7.7 10.5 8.5 11.5 9.3 10.1 12.5 10.9 13.5 11.7 14.4 12.5 15.3 16.3 17.2

1 0 5.1 6.1 7.7 9.0 10.3 11.6 12.8 14.0 15.1 16.3 17.4 18.5 19.7 20.8 21.8 22.9

::

1 3

9.2 10.8 12.4 13.9 15.3 16.7 18.1 19.4 20.8 22.1 23.4 24.7 26.0 27.3 28.5

11.0 12.8 14.6 16.4 18.0 19.7 21.3 22.9 24.4 26.0 27.5 29.0 30.5 32.0 33.5

12.8 14.9 17.1 19.1 21.0 22.9 24.8 26.6 28.4 30.2 32.0 33.7 35.5 37.2 38.9

1: 22.5 19.7 22.0 25.2 24.3 27.7 30.2 26.4 32.6 28.6 30.7 35.0 32.7 37.4 34.8 39.7 36.8 42.0 38.8 44.3 40.8 42.8 44.7

46.5 48.8 51.0

1 6 25.6 28.6 31.5 34.3 37.0 39.7 42.3 45.0 47.5 50.1 52.7 55.2 57.7

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

31
Table 36--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper

Coastal Plain?

votunf! to

Total Girerd

D.b.h. tree Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

k8

8::

;:i

1:::

x

12:7

12.9

13.0

IX

16:3

16.7

17.0

17.2

17.4

18.6

19.9

20.7

21.3

21.6

5:-Y.

23.1

24.7

t:-:

26:9

27.2

27.5

30.0

31.3

32.1

z?:

3314

E

3814

39.1

E-8.

42.3

ii-!

46:0

46.6

47.0

11.8

12.4

12.9

1:-z.

14.8

16.2

17.1

17.7

18.1

18.4

19.5

21.3

22.4

23.2

E-5

2415

fE

g:;

3012

30.7

31.1

30.7

33.6

35.4

36.6

37.5

38.1

38.6

40.8

43.0

44.5

45.5

46.3

46.9

it4

53:1

54.3

E-f.

57.2

60.3

z-t

65:0

65.8

16.0 16.8

16.5 18.7

16.9 19.8 20.5

19.4

20.9

21.9 25.2

22.6 26.3

23.1 27.1 30.4

25.5

27.4 31.0

28.7 33.0

29.6 34.5 38.2

30.3 35.6 39.9 43.2

30.9 36.5 41.2 45.0

32.4

34.8 39.3

36.5 41.9 45.7

37.7 43.8 48.6

38.5 45.2 50.7 54.8

39.2 46.3 52.3 57.2 60.8

35.5

40.1

43.1 48.7

45.2 51.9 56.6

46.7 54.3 60.1 64.1

47.7 56.0 62.7 67.8 71.3

48.6 57.3 64.8 70.8 75.2

48.7 53.5

52.3 59.1 63.0

54.8 63.0 68.7

56.6 65.8 72.9 77.7

57.9 67.9 76.1 82.2 86.5

58.9 69.6 78.5 85.8 91.2 95.0

58.1 63.8

62.4 70.4 75.1

65.4 75.1 81.9 85.9

67.5 78.5 86.9 92.7

69.1 81.0 90.7 98.0 103.1

70.3 82.9 93.6 102.2 108.7 113.2

68.3 75.0

73.4 82.8 88.3

76.9 88.3 96.2 101.0

79.4 92.3 102.1 108.9 113.1

81.3 95.2 106.6 115.2 121.1 124.9

82.7 97.5 110.0 120.2 127.7 133.0

1x

1914

ff *S

28:6

31.5

:;-2.

fk3

40:8

46.3

51.6

56.7

61.8

36.1

E!

58:3

65.0

71.5

77.9

54.0

63.0

E-t

87:8

95.7

65.0

76.8

89.6

13.6

18.1

22.1

Sk':

it-:

4312

47.6

52.0

F';

43:3

z-i

53:7

61.1

E-T

81:9

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

32
Table 37--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01une to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 4-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 6

1 8

2 4

2 6

::-:

12:s

I?;

13:1

14.9

1:-I

20:1

16.9

20.1

f?5

29:1

31.9

34.7

23.1

27.7

32.1

~2 f

44:s

48.6

E

41:8

47.4

52.9

58.3

63.6

E:%

55.2

97.8

66.1

76.8

87.1

97.2

x.

2;

102:6

114.5

15s.;.

10.8

28.9

19.2

23.3

27.2

31.0

E-i

4212

24.9

E

40:1

45.0

E.

:A-:

4414

50.5

56.5

62.4

68.3

76.7

83.9

67.3

Z:f

78.9

91.7

12.1

12.5

E

13:o

E-‘:

16:3 19.2

15.8

:4-:

17:s

17.7

:3-i.

19.9

20.9

21.6 24.9

g.9 I:.;

22:6 26:7

58-;:

30:3 33.4

20.7

21.9 26.1

22.6 27.4 31.1

23.0 28.3 32.6

23.3 28.9 33.6

23.5 29.3 34.4

23.7 29.7 35.0

E

38:7

39.6

42.3

43.6 46.9

19.7

20.5

fl-i

21:s

21.6

21.7

26.3

27.8

28.7

29.3

29.7

29.9

30.1

E-f

49:o

50.2

51.3

53.5 57.0

55.2 59.3 62.7

37.3

41.0 45.0

59.5

63.2

66.0 70.3

68.1 73.2 77.2

49.7 54.5

52.3 59.0 63.4

67.9

71.0

z::

_..-

32.1

32.4

3.

71.9

76.5 80.4

79.9 85.0 88.7

82.4 88.5 93.3 96.9

85.6

91.0 95.6

95.1 101.1 105.4

98.2 105.3 111.0 115.2

43.5 58.7 --. 69.6 76.2

44.5 60.6 73.3 82.5

45.2 61.9 75.7 86.6

45.7 62.7 77.3 89.5

46.0 63.3 78.5 91.6

46.2 63.8 79.4 93.2

100.4

106.8 112.1

111.6 118.6 123.6

115.2 123.6 130.2 135.1

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

33
Table 38--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to Q-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a Q-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for yellow-poplar (species 6211 in

the Upper Coastal Plain:

v01une to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Saw-log merchantable height (li-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.6. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 6

1 8

2 4

2 6

X-t 11 7

9:l 12:7 16.0

9.4 13.2 16.8 20.1 23.1

9.5 13.5 17.3 20.8 24.1 27.1

9.6 13.7 17.6 21.3 24.7 28.0 31.0

9.7 13.8 17.8 21.6 25.2 28.6 31.9 34.9

12.5 17.3 21.3

12.9 18.1 22.6 26.5 29.8

13.1 18.5 23.4 27.7 31.6 34.9

13.2 18.7 23.8 28.5 32.8 36.6 39.9

13.3 18.9 24.2 29.0 33.6 37.7 41.5 44.8

13.4 19.0 24.4 29.4 34.1 38.5 42.6 46.3 49.7

13.5 19.1 24.6 29.7 34.6 39.2 43.5 47.5 51.2

27.5

29.3

30.4

31.1

31.5

31.9

32.1

34.0

E-8

3717

38.2

38.6

43.9

46.5 50.1

48.2 52.6

49.4 54.3

50.4 55.6

56.3

58.6

60.3

62.4

64.6

20.9 28.7 34.4 37.8

21.6 30.0 37.0 42.4 46.3

22.0 30.8 38.4 44.9 50.2 54.2

22.2 31.2 39.3 46.4 52.6 57.7 61.8

22.4 31.5 39.9 47.5 54.2 60.1 65.2 69.3

22.5 31.8 40.3 48.2 55.4 61.9 67.6 72.6 76.7

22.6 31.9 40.7 48.8 56.3 63.2 69.4 75.0 79.9 88.7

26.0 35.4 42.3

26.8 37.1 45.5 51.9 56.2

27.3 38.1 47.3 55.1 61.2 65.6

27.6 38.7 48.5 57.1 64.3 70.3 74.8

27.8 39.1 49.3 58.4 66.5 73.5 79.3 83.9

28.0 39.4 49.9 59.4 68.1 75.7 82.4 88.2 92.8

28.1 39.6 50.3 60.2 69.2 77.5 84.8 91.4 97.0

45.9

56.6

2-i.

E-F

106:s

32.6 45.0 55.0 62.4 67.1

33.2 46.2 57.3 66.4 73.4 78.4

33.6 46.9 58.7 68.9 77.4 84.2 89.3

33.8 47.4 59.7 70.6 80.1 88.2 94.9 100.0

34.0 47.8 60.4 71.8 82.1 91.1 98.9 105.4 110.6

34.2 48.0 60.9 72.7 83.5 93.3 101.9 109.5 115.9

39.0 53.7 65.4 73.9 79.1

39.7 55.1 68.1 78.8 86.9 92.3

40.2 56.0 69.9 81.8 91.7 99.5 105.1

40.5 56.6 71.1 83.9 95.0 104.4 112.0 117.7

40.7 57.0 71.9 85.4 97.4 108.0 116.9 124.4 130.1

40.8 57.3 72.6 86.6 99.2 110.6 120.7 129.4 136.6

67.5

E4

103:1

E-S.

;-ii

107:4

121.0

134.5

147.9

45.9 63.1 76.7 86.4 92.1 92.5

46.8 64.8 80.0 92.2 101.5 107.5 108.8

47.3 65.8 82.1 95.9 107.3 116.1 122.3 124.7

47.6 66.6 83.5 98.4 111.3 122.0 130.6 136.9 140.4

47.9 67.1 84.5 100.2 114.1 126.3 136.6 145.0 151.4 156.0

48.1 67.4 85.3 101.6 116.3 129.5 141.0 151.0 159.2 171.5

24.1

30.1

36.0

G-4

53:o

58.7

30.5

72.7

27.8

34.3

40.7

47.1

53.4

59.7

66.0

81.0

1~.5

123:r

1:x-:.

93.8

1E4

142:2

158.0

173.6

* Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

34
Table 39--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7!i 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ - - Cubic feet - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - I -

2 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.5 2.3 1.6 2.6 1.8 3.0 1.9 3.4 2.2 3.7 4.0

7 2.5 2.8 3.3 3.7 4.3 4.7 5.2 5.6 6.1 6.5

t

3.3 3.8 4.4 5.0 5.7 6.4 7.0 7.6 8.1 8.7 9.2 9.8

1 0

4.3 4.9 5.7 6.4 7.4 8.2 9.0 9.7 10.5 11.2 11.9 12.6 13.3 13.9

5.4 6.1 7.1 8.1 9.2 10.3 11.2 12.2 13.1 14.0 14.9 15.8 16.6 17.4 18.3 19.1

1: 8.7 9.9 11.3 12.6 13.8 14.9 16.0 17.1 18.2 19.3 20.3 21.3 22.3 23.3 24.3

1 3

10.5 11.9 13.6 15.1 16.5 17.9 19.2 20.5 21.8 23.1 24.3 25.6 26.8 28.0 29.2

12.4 14.0 16.0 17.8 19.5 21.1 22.7 24.3 25.8 27.3 28.7 30.2 31.6 33.0 34.4

1: 21.5 18.7 20.7 23.9 22.7 26.2 28.4 24.6 30.5 26.5 32.6 28.3 30.0 34.6 31.8 36.6 38.6 33.5 35.2 36.8 38.5 40.1

40.5 42.5 44.4

1 6

46.2

24.6 27.3 29.9 32.4 34.9 37.2 39.5 41.8 44.1 46.3 48.5 50.6 52.8

d Includes 0.5foot stump allowance.

Table 40--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 45 5 0 55 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 85 90 9 5 100

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - - Cubic feet _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _

: 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.4 3.6 2.6 3.1 4.1 3.5 4.6 5.1 5.6

7 2.5 3.1 3.8 4.7 5.3 6.0 6.6 7.2 7.8 8.5

t 3.2 4.0 4.9 3.9 4.9 6.1 6.0 7.4 6.8 8.4 9.4 7.6 10.3 8.4 11.2 9.1 9.9 10.6 11.3 12.1

12.2 13.0 13.9 14.8

1 0

15.7

5.0 6.0

16.6

7.5 9.1 10.3 11.4 12.6 13.6 14.7 15.8 16.8 17.9 18.9 20.0 21.0 22.0

1:

1 3

9.0 10.9 12.4 13.7 15.0 16.3 17.6 18.8 20.1 21.3 22.5 23.7 25.0 26.2 27.4

10.7 13.0 14.6 16.2 17.7 19.2 20.7 22.2 23.6 25.1 26.5 27.9 29.3 30.7 32.1

12.6 15.2 17.1 18.9 20.7 22.4 24.1 25.8 27.5 29.1 30.8 32.4 34.0 35.7 37.3

1: 22.6 19.8 21.8 25.0 23.9 27.3 25.9 29.6 31.8 27.8 34.0 29.7 31.7 36.1 33.5 35.4 37.3 39.2 41.0 42.9

38.3 40.4 42.5 44.7 46.8 48.9

1 6 25.7 28.4 31.0 33.5 36.0 38.5 41.0 43.4 45.8 48.2 50.5 52.9 55.3

’ Includes 0.5foot stump allowance.

35
Table 41--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500)

in the Upper Coastal Plain.e

Volme to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Saw-log merchantbble height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I &gg

1 8 ix

1::

110

2 0

6 0

7 0

2 6 ii

100

110

t-g

9:3

12 1

12:8

9.5 13.3 16.4

9.7 13.6 17.0

9.8 13.9 17.5

;%:i

;;::

13:3

13.5

15.1

16.6

17.6 21.4

18.2 22.5

18.7 23.3 27.0

19.0 23.9 28.0

14.9 19.8

16.1 21.8 25.9

16.8 23.1 28.1

17.2 23.9 29.5 33.7

17.6 24.5 30.6 35.4 39.0

17.8 25.0 31.3 36.7 40.9

18.0 25.3 31.9 37.7 42.4 46.0

19.0 25.1

20.4 27.7 32.9

21.3 29.3 35.7 39.9

21.9 30.4 37.5 42.8

22.3 31.2 38.8 45.0 49.4

22.6 31.7 39.8 46.6 51.9 55.7

22.9 32.2 40.5 47.8 53.7 58.3 61.7

23.5 31.1 35.6

25.4 34.3 40.7

26.5 36.3 44.1 49.4

27.2 37.7 46.4 53.0 57.3

27.7 38.6 48.1 55.7 61.2 64.9

28.1 39.3 49.3 57.6 64.1 68.9

28.4 39.8 50.2 59.2 66.5 72.1 76.3

30.8 41.6 49.4 53.8

32.1 44.1 53.5 59.9

33.0 45.7 56.3 64.2 69.5

33.7 46.9 58.3 67.5 74.1 78.7

34.1 47.7 59.8 69.9 77.7 83.5 87.5

34.4 48.3 60.9 71.7 80.6 87.4 92.5 96.0

36.7 49.7 58.9 64.1

38.4 52.6 63.8 71.3 75.7

39.4 54.5 67.1 76.6 82.8

40.2 55.9 69.5 80.4 88.4 93.7

40.7 56.9 71.2 83.3 92.6 99.5 104.2

41.1 57.6 72.6 85.5 96.0 104.2 110.2 114.4

43.2 58.4 69.3 75.4

45.1 61.8 75.0 83.8 88.9

46.4 64.1 78.9 90.0 97.3 101.7

47.3 65.7 81.7 94.5 103.8 110.1 114.0

47.9 66.9 83.7 97.9 108.9 116.9 122.4

48.4 67.8 85.3 100.4 112.8 122.4 129.4 134.4

t:;

142-:

16:5

18.4

20.2

11.2

31.1

21.6

26.6

31.1

z*i:

43:3

47.1

28.3

34.8

35.8

Ff

5814

65.2

71.8

78.2

53.9

63.1

71.8

80.1

2:

76.8

89.8

21.5

%d-s.

13.4

18.0

f? f

29:6

33.1

36.5

23.8

29.2

34.2

39.0

43.6

:s-9.

61.1

66.6

tb'-:

5410

61.4

E-f

82:s

55.9

65.5

74.6

ii-i

100:1

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

36
Table 42--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all hard hardwoods combined

(species 500) in the Upper Coastal Plain:

Volume to

D.b.h.

Height

to 4-inch

Girard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sau-Log merchantable height (16-foot logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 9-inch 4-inch Form

d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches Feet

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

9.6 13;i 16.7

9.7 13.6 17.0

9.8 13.8 17.3 20.4

12.1 16.3

12.7 17.4 20.8

13.0 18.0 22.0

13.2 18.4 22.7 26.2

13.4 18.7 23.3 27.1 30.3

13.5 18.9 23.6 27.8 31.3

13.6 19.0 23.9 28.3 32.1 35.4

15.9

16.7

17.1

17.4

17.6

:5-9'.

21.3

22.8

:t::

24.5

::-x.

44.7

46.1 49.7

20.2 27.0

21.2 28.9 34.4

21.8 30.0 36.4 41.2

22.2 30.7 37.7 43.4 47.7

22.4 31.1 38.6 44.9 50.0 54.0

22.6 31.5 39.3 46.0 51.8 56.4 60.1

22.7 31.7 39.8 46.9 53.1 58.3 62.7 66.2

25.1 33.5 38.2

26.3 35.8 42.5 46.7

27.0 37.1 45.1 50.9 54.7

27.5 38.0 46.7 53.6 58.8 62.4

27.8 38.6 47.8 55.5 61.8 66.6

28.0 39.0 48.6 56.9 63.9 69.6 74.1

28.2 39.3 49.2 58.0 65.5 72.0 77.3 81.6

31.9 43.4 51.5 56.5

32.8 45.0 54.6 61.6 66.1

33.4 46.1 56.6 64.9 71.2 75.4

33.8 46.8 57.9 67.2 74.7 80.5 84.5

34.0 47.3 58.9 68.9 77.3 84.2 89.6 93.5

34.2 47.7 59.7 70.2 79.3 87.1 93.5 98.5 102.3

38.1 51.7 61.4 67.2

39.2 53.7 65.0 73.3 78.7

39.8 54.9 67.4 77.3 84.7 89.7

40.3 55.8 69.0 80.1 88.9 95.7 100.5

40.6 56.4 70.2 82.1 92.1 100.2 106.5 111.1

40.9 56.9 71.1 83.6 94.5 103.6 111.2 117.1 121.6

44.8 60.8 72.1 78.9

46;i %;i

-__

63.1 86.1 92.3

46.9 64.6 79.2 90.8 99.4 105.2

47.4 65.6 81.1 94.0 104.4 112.3 117.8

47.8 66.3 82.5 96.4 108.1 117.6 124.9 130.2

48.1 66.8 83.6 98.2 110.9 121.6 130.4 137.4 142.5

17.2

x

2715

B.8'

36:8

30.8

37.5

E

55:7

z-4.

38.5

E-X

62:s

69.9

E:f

E

76:3

85.4

94.4

103.3

iii-:

91:3

102.2

Lx!.

2-T

107:5

120.3

E-i.

19.::

18:O

Z-f

2714

30.4

19.7

24.2

28.5

25.6

31.4

58.7

%I

83-Z

106:5

ix

93:1

104.3

115.4

126.3

147.9

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

37
Table 43--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all hard hardwoods combined

(species 500) in the Upper Coastal Plain.

v01une to

Height Gf rard

D.b.h. to 9-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class

Sayiog merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

d.o.b. top 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top CLWS

riches I

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8': 12 6

9:4 13:2 16.7

9.6 13.5 17.2 20.5 23.6

9.7 13.7 17.5 21.0 24.4 27.5

9.7 13.8 17.6 21.3 24.8 28.2 31.3

9.8 13.8 17.8 21.5 25.2 28.6 31.9 35.0

12.9 18.0 22.2

13.2 18.4 23.1 27.2 30.5

13.3 18.7 23.6 28.1 32.0 35.5

13.4 18.8 23.9 28.6 33.0 36.8 40.3

13.5 19.0 24.1 29.0 33.6 37.8 41.6 45.1

13.5 19.0 24.3 29.3 34.0 38.4 42.6 46.4 49.9

13.6 19.1 24.4 29.5 34.3 38.9 43.3 47.3 51.1

17.0 23.5 28.7

17.3 24.1 30.0 34.8 38.6

17.5 24.5 30.7 36.2 40.9 44.7

17.7 24.7 31.2 37.1 42.3 46.9 50.7

17.8 24.9 31.5 37.7 43.3 48.3 52.8 56.7

17.8 25.0 31.8 38.1 44.0 49.4 54.3 58.7 62.6

17.9 25.1 31.9 38.4 44.5 50.1 55.4 60.2 64.6

21.7 29.8 36.0

22.1 30.6 37.8 43.5 47.7

22.3 31.1 38.8 45.5 51.0 55.2

22.5 31.4 39.5 46.7 52.9 58.3 62.6

22.6 31.6 39.9 47.5 54.3 60.3 65.5 69.9

22.7 31.8 40.2 48.1 55.2 61.8 67.6 72.8 77.1

22.8 31.9 40.5 48.5 56.0 62.9 69.2 74.9 80.0

26.9 36.8 44.1

27.4 37.9 46.5 53.3 57.8

27.7 38.5 47.9 55.8 62.2 66.9

27.9 38.9 48.7 57.4 64.8 71.0 75.8

28.1 39.1 49.3 58.4 66.6 73.7 79.8 84.6

28.2 39.3 49.7 59.2 67.9 75.7 82.5 88.4 93.3

28.3 39.5 50.0 59.8 68.8 77.1 84.6 91.3 97.1

33.3 45.9 56.2 64.1 69.1

33.7 46.7 57.9 67.3 74.7 79.9

33.9 47.1 58.9 69.2 78.0 85.1 90.5

34.1 47.5 59.6 70.6 80.2 88.6 95.5 100.9

34.3 47.7 60.2 71.5 81.8 91.0 99.0 105.8 111.3

34.4 47.9 60.6 72.3 83.0 92.8 101.6 109.4 116.1

39.7 54.7 66.8 75.9 81.4

40.2 55.6 68.8 79.8 88.3 94.1

40.5 56.2 70.1 82.2 92.4 100.6 106.5

40.7 56.6 71.0 83.9 95.2 104.8 112.7 118.8

40.9 56.9 71.7 85.1 97.1 107.8 117.1 124.8 130.9

41.0 57.1 72.1 86.0 98.6 110.1 120.3 129.2 136.8

46.8 64.3 78.3 88.7 94.9

47.3 65.4 80.8 93.4 103.1 109.6

47.7 66.1 82.3 96.4 108.1 117.4 124.0

48.0 66.6 83.4 98.3 111.4 122.5 131.5 138.2

48.1 66.9 84.1 99.8 113.8 126.1 136.7 145.5 152.3

48.3 67.2 84.7 100.9 115.6 128.9 140.6 150.8 159.4

149.:

1913

2

33:1

37.6

25.1

zz

4212

:z

58:8

E

45:8

52.7

59.5

66.3

73.0

39.5

E!

64:6

fij:H

.

48.1

E-f

78:0

K

107:1

69.5

81.2

92.7

104.2

:::-t.

81.8

95.5

108.9

122.3

E8.

95.3

111.0

126.5

141.9

1::-:.

14.5

18.6

$2

t;

40:8

28.4

:i-i

gl

56:0

61.5

34.8

E

55:3

62.0

Em:.

42.3

Ef

g:y

.

Z:S

E-X

70:s

80.2

89.9

1:::

71.8

E-t

106:3

K-X.

ii:11

1:9-;

137:5

150.7

97.4

113.0

128.5

143.8

159.1

174.3

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

38
Table 44--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for all hard hardwoods combined (species 5001 in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Total-tree height (feet)

D.b.h.

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

i 0.6 1.7 2.1 1.0 2.3 1.4 2.6 1.5 2.8 1.6 3.1 1.8 3.4 3.7

7 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.5 5.9 6.3

t 3.4 4.4 4.2 5.4 4.7 6.1 6.7 5.2 5.6 7.3 8.2 6.3 6.9 9.0 9.7 7.5 10.5 8.1 11.2 8.6 11.9 9.2 12.6 9.7 13.3 13.9

1 0 5.6 6.8 7.6 8.4 9.2 10.3 11.3 12.2 13.2 14.1 14.9 15.8 16.7 17.5 18.4 19.2

::

9.3 10.3 11.3 12.6 13.8 15.0 16.1 17.2 18.3 19.4 20.4 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5

11.2 12.4 13.6 15.1 16.6 18.0 19.4 20.7 22.0 23.3 24.5 25.8 27.0 28.2 29.4

1 3 13.3 14.7 16.0 17.9 19.6 21.3 22.9 24.5 26.0 27.5 29.0 30.5 31.9 33.3 34.7

::

1 6

18.7 20.8 22.9 24.8 26.7 28.5 30.3 32.1 33.8 35.5 37.2 38.9 40.5

21.6 24.0 26.4 28.6 30.8 32.9 35.0 37.0 39.0 40.9 42.9 44.8 46.7

24.7 27.5 30.1 32.7 35.2 37.6 39.9 42.2 44.5 46.7 48.9 51.1 53.3

* Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 45--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500) in the Upper

Coastal Plain?

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches _ e v s e e e - m m e w _ w e m _ _ chic feet e m m m e m e m m m w a w m m e v m e

2

1.5 1.9 2.4 2.7 3.1 3.6

2.1 2.6 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.8 5.3 5.8

7 2.6 3.3 4.0 4.8 5.5 6.2 6.9 7.6 8.2 8.9

t

3.4 4.3 5.1 6.1 7.0 7.9 8.7 9.5 10.3 11.1 11.9 12.7

4.3 5.4 6.4 7.6 8.7 9.8 10.8 11.8 12.7 13.7 14.6 15.6 16.5 17.5

1 0 5.4 6.6 7.9 9.3 10.7 11.9 13.1 14.3 15.4 16.6 17.7 18.8 20.0 21.1 22.2 23.3

11 9.5 11.2 12.8 14.3 15.7 17.1 18.4 19.8 21.1 22.4 23.7 25.1 26.3 27.6 28.9

::

11.2 13.3 15.1 16.8 18.5 20.1 21.7 23.3 24.8 26.4 27.9 29.4 30.9 32.4 33.9

13.2 15.6 17.6 19.6 21.6 23.5 25.3 27.1 28.9 30.7 32.4 34.2 35.9 37.7 39.4

1:

1 6

20.4 22.7 24.9 27.1 29.2 31.2 33.3 35.3 37.3 39.3 41.3 43.3 45.3

23.3 26.0 28.5 30.9 33.3 35.7 38.0 40.3 42.6 44.9 47.1 49.4 51.6

26.5 29.5 32.3 35.1 37.8 40.4 43.1 45.7 48.2 50.8 53.3 55.9 58.4

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

39
Table 46--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for hickory (species 400)in the Upper COaStal

Plain."

Vollme to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree 9-inch 4-inch Form

class

se;-5tog merchantable height (16-foot logs)

height 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

x-f 11 8

9:l 12:7

9.4 13.3 16.6

9.6 13.7 17.2

9.8 14.0 17.7 20.9

1x-; 14 4

11:s 16:2

12.5 17.4 21.3

12.9 18.2 22.6 26.0

13.2 18.7 23.5 27.5

1314 19.1 24.2 28.5 31.9

10.1

15.0

19.1

f f -5

g:;

.

14.1 18.9

15.5 21.3 25.5

16.4 22.8 28.0

16.9 23.8 29.7 34.1

17.3 24.5 30.8 36.0 39.7

17.6 25.0 31.7 37.4 41.8

17.8 25.4 32.4 38.5 43.5 47.3

f8*S :;:;

40:5

44.9

49.1

17.9 24.0 27.3

19.7 27.0 32.4

20.8 28.9 35.5 40.0

21.5 30.2 37.6 43.2 47.0

22.0 31.1 39.1 45.6 50.4

22.4 31.8 40.2 47.4 53.0 57.2

22.7 32.3 41.1 48.8 55.1 60.0 63.6

22.2 29.7 34.3

24.4 33.4 40.1

25.8 35.8 43.9 49.4

26.7 37.4 46.6 53.5 58.1

27.3 38.6 48.4 56.4 62.3 66.3

27.8 39.4 49.8 58.7 65.6 70.7

28.1 40.0 50.8 60.3 68.2 74.2 78.7 81.1

29.6 40.5 48.6 53.1

31.3 43.4 53.2 59.9

32.4 45.4 56.4 64.8 70.4

33.1 46.8 58.7 68.4 75.5 80.3

33.7 47.7 60.4 71.1 79.5 85.6 89.8

34.1 48.5 61.6 73.1 82.6 89.9 95.3 99.1

35.3 48.3 57.9

37.3 51.8 63.5

38.6 54.1 67.3

39.6 55.7 70.0

40.2 56.9 71.9

40.7 57.8 73.4

41.6 56.8 68.0

43.9 60.9 74.6

45.4 63.6 79.0

5s.; 6&; 2.;

4719 68:o 8613

63.3

81:5 x E-Z 90:095.7

84.7 94.7 102.0 107.0

87.1 98.4 107.1 113.5 118.0

74.3

83.9 89.2

90.7 98.5 103.2

95.8 105.7 112.4 116.5

99.5 111.2 119.8 125.7

102.3 115.6 125.8 133.4 138.7

t-Z)

12:5

1:-i

19:s

21.5

64.1

76.3

87.8

98.7

109.3

119.7

E-i

103:8

116.7

129.3

141.6

f f.-;

;:t

4915

54.2

55.3

65.8

fig

103:s

d Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

40
Table 47--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h.. height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for hickory (species 400) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

vohle to

Cirerd

D.b.h.

Height

to 4-Inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sew-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 4

2 6

9.1 12.6

9.4 13.2 16.3

9.6 13.5 16.9

9.7 13.8 17.4 20.5

9.8 14.0 17.7 21.0

11.7 15.9

12;5 17.2 20.9

12.9 18.0 22.2 25.5

13.2 18.5 23.1 26.9

13.4 18.8 23.7 27.8 31.3

13.5 19.1 24.1 28.5 32.4 35.6

13.6 19.3 24.4 29.1 33.2 36.8 39.9

15.4 20.8

16.4 22.6 27.3

16.9 23.6 29.0 33.2

17.3 24.3 30.2 35.1 38.9

17.5 24.7 31.0 36.4 40.9 44.4

17.7 25.0 31.6 37.3 42.3 46.5 49.8

17.8 25.3 32.0 38.0 43.3 48.0 51.9 55.2

19.6 26.4 30.6

20.8 28.7 34.5 38.4

21.5 30.0 36.8 42.0 45.6

22.0 30.8 38.3 44.4 49.2

22.3 31.4 39.3 46.1 51.7 56.1

22.5 31.8 40.0 47.3 53.5 58.7 62.9

22.7 32.1 40.6 48.2 54.9 60.7 65.6 69.6

24.2 32.7 37.8

25.8

ff*Z

27:6

27.9

28.1

- .--

54.8

EP

59:5

56.2

25

66.0

67.8

E

80:9

81.4

85.8 89.6

31.3 43.0 51.7 57.2

32.4 45.0 55.1 62.8 68.0

33.1 46.2 57.3 66.4 73.4 78.4

33.5 47.1 58.9 68.9 77.2 83.7 88.4

33.9 47.7 60.0 70.7 79.9 87.6 93.8 98.4

34.1 48.1 60.8 72.1 82.0 90.6 97.8 103.7 108.2

37.3 51.2 61.5 68.1

38.6 53.6 65.6 74.7 80.9

39.5 55.1 68.3 79.1 87.3 93.2

40.0 56.1 70.1 82.0 91.8 99.6 105.1

40.4 56.8 71.4 84.2 95.1 104.2 111.5 116.9

40.7 57.4 72.4 85.8 97.6 107.8 116.4 123.3 128.5

45.4 63.0 77.1 87.7 94.9

46.4 64.8 80.2 92.8 102.5 109.3

47.1 66.0 82.4 96.3 107.8 116.8 123.3

47.6 66.8 83.9 98.9 111.7 122.3 130.8 137.1 141.2

47.9 67.5 85.1 100.8 114.6 126.5 136.5 144.6 150.7

19.0

z*:.

17.3

z*t

2914

33.1

tz.

!z*

ii-:

57:1

z*s

8215

90.7

70.1

RX

E-Z

132:2

82.5

97.9

l::-f

141:5

155.6

1:-i

18:3

5:-P

28:7

32.0

19.6

25.5

z* t

4319

:5-37

60:9

32.1

40.2

E-4

58:9

%*X

85:4

94.0

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

41
Table 48--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a O-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for hickory (species 400)in the

Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01une to

Height Gfrard

D.b.h. to 9-inch sau-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

16

18

20

22

24

26

87'8

9:3

12 5

13:3 16.8

9.6 13.6 17.4 20.9 24.0

9.7 13.8 17.7 21.4 24.9 28.0

9.8 13.9 18.0 21.8 25.4 28.8 32.0

9.8 14.0 18.1 22.0 25.8 29.3 32.7 35.9

15.‘: 18.0 22.4

13:3

18.6 23.4 27.7 31.1

18.9 24.0 28.7 32.8 36.3

13.4 19.1 24.3 29.3 33.8 37.9 41.5

13.5 19.2 24.6 29.7 34.4 38.9 42.9 46.5

1?%

19.3 24.8 30.0 34.9 39.6 43.9 47.9 51.5

. 19.4 24.9 30.2 35.3 40.1 44.6 48.9 52.9

16.8 23.5 28.9

17.2 24.3 30.4 35.6 39.5

17.5 24.7 31.2 37.0 42.0 46.0

17.6 25.0 31.7 37.9 43.5 48.4 52.4

17.8 25.2 32.1 38.5 44.5 49.9 54.7 58.8

17.8 25.3 32.3 39.0 45.2 50.9 56.2 60.9 65.1

17.9 25.4 32.5 39.3 45.7 51.7 57.3 62.5 67.2

21.4 29.8 36.4

21.9 30.8 38.3 44.5 48.9

22.2 31.3 39.4 46.5 52.4 57.0

22.4 31.7 40.1 47.8 54.5 60.3 64.9

22.6 31.9 40.6 48.6 55.9 62.4 68.0 72.7

22.7 32.1 40.9 49.2 56.8 63.8 70.1 75.7 80.4

22.8 32.2 41.2 49.7 57.6 64.9 71.7 77.9 83.4

26.5 36.8 44.6

27.2 38.0 47.2 54.5 59.5

27.6 38.7 48.6 57.1 64.1 69.3

27.8 39.2 49.5 58.8 66.8 73.6 78.8

28.0 39.5 50.1 59.8 68.6 76.3 82.9 88.3

28.1 39.7 50.6 60.6 69.9 78.3 85.7 92.2 97.6

28.3 39.9 50.9 61.2 70.8 79.7 87.8 95.1 101.5

33.0 46.1 57.0 65.6 71.2

33.5 47.0 58.8 68.9 77.0 82.8

33.8 47.5 59.9 70.9 80.4 88.3 94.2

34.0 47.9 60.7 72.3 82.7 91.8 99.4 105.5

34.2 48.2 61.2 73.3 84.3 94.2 103.0 110.5 116.6

34.3 48.4 61.6 74.0 85.5 96.1 105.6 114.2 121.6

39.4 54.9 67.8 77.7 84.0

39.9 56.0 69.9 81.8 91.2 97.7

40.3 56.6 71.3 84.3 95.4 104.4 111.1

40.6 57.1 72.2 85.9 98.1 108.7 117.5 124.4

40.8 57.4 72.9 87.1 100.1 111.7 121.9 130.6 137.5

41.0 57.7 73.4 88.1 101.6 114.0 125.1 135.0 143.5

46.3 64.5 79.5 90.9 97.9

47.0 65.7 82.1 95.8 106.6 113.9

47.4 66.6 83.7 98.8 111.6 122.0 129.5

47.8 67.1 84.8 100.8 114.9 127.1 137.2 144.9

48.0 67.5 85.6 102.2 117.3 130.8 142.5 152.4 160.1

48.2 67.8 86.2 103.3 119.1 133.5 146.4 157.7 167.4

:;:i

:“9::

g:t

.

25.4

z:- :

4314

49.2

55.0

60.8

32.3

Z-S

54:5

61.7

!t-. x

40.1

49.3

58.2

67.1

g:!j

.

E

70:6

81.1

91.6

1zi.

71.6

E-f

109:1

121.4

133.7

84.4

$5

;g:;

.

98.3

115.5

14.5

18.8

E:::

:E

4213

28.8

34.8

35.2

51.2

62.1

114.6

E-i

98:7

111.1

123.4

135.6

1E

115:6

130.1

144.5

158.8

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

42
Table 49--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for hickory (species 4001 in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Chic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2 0.6 1.7 2.2 1.4 2.4 1.5 2.7 1.7 2.8 1.8 3.2 2.0 3.6 3.9

7 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.6 6.1 6.6

i 3.3 4.3 4.1 5.3 4.6 6.0 6.6 5.1 5.5 7.1 8.1 6.2 6.9 9.0 7.6 9.8 10.6 8.2 11.4 8.9 12.2 9.5 13.0 10.1 13.7 14.5

1 0 5.4 6.7 7.5 8.3 8.9 10.1 11.2 12.3 13.3 14.3 15.3 16.3 17.2 18.1 19.0 19.9

1:

9.1 10.2 10.9 12.4 13.7 15.0 16.3 17.5 18.7 19.9 21.0 22.1 23.3 24.4 25.4

11.0 12.2 13.1 14.8 16.5 18.0 19.5 21.0 22.4 23.8 25.2 26.5 27.9 29.2 30.5

1 3 12.9 14.4 15.5 17.5 19.4 21.3 23.1 24.8 26.5 28.1 29.7 31.3 32.9 34.5 36.0

::

18.1 20.4 22.6 24.8 26.9 28.9 30.8 32.8 34.6 36.5 38.3 40.1 41.9

20.8 23.5 26.1 28.6 31.0 33.3 35.5 37.7 39.9 42.0 44.2 46.2 48.3

1 6 23.8 26.9 29.8 32.6 35.3 38.0 40.5 43.1 45.5 48.0 50.4 52.8 55.1

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 50--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for hickory (species 400) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

z 2.1 1.5 2.6 1.9 3.2 2.4 3.6 2.7 3.2 4.2 3.6 4.8 5.4 6.0

7 2.6 3.3 4.0 4.7 5.5 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.4 9.1

t 3.3 4.2 4.2 5.3 6.3 5.1 6.0 7.5 8.7 7.0 9.8 7.9 10.9 8.8 12.0 9.7 10.6 13.1 11.5 14.1 12.3 15.2 13.1 16.2 17.2 18.2

1 0 5.2 6.5 7.8 9.1 10.6 12.0 13.3 14.6 15.9 17.1 18.4 19.6 20.8 22.0 23.2 24.4

::

9.3 11.0 12.7 14.3 15.9 17.5 19.0 20.5 21.9 23.4 24.8 26.2 27.6 29.0 30.4

11.1 13.0 15.0 16.9 18.8 20.6 22.4 24.1 25.8 27.5 29.2 30.8 32.5 34.1 35.8

1 3 13.0 15.2 17.5 19.8 21.9 24.0 26.1 28.1 30.0 32.0 34.0 35.9 37.8 39.7 41.6

::

1 6

20.2 22.8 25.3 27.7 30.0 32.4 34.6 36.9 39.1 41.3 43.5 45.7 47.9

23.2 26.1 28.9 31.7 34.3 37.0 39.6 42.1 44.7 47.2 49.7 52.2 54.6

26.3 29.6 32.8 35.9 38.9 41.9 44.8 47.7 50.6 53.4 56.3 59.1 61.9

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

43
Table 51--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for white oak (species 802)in the Upper

Coastal Plain."

v01une to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Saw-log nrerchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches Feet

12

14

16 2

90

100

110

ii:

19.3 25.7

21.0 28.6 34.1

22.0 30.4 37.1 41.7

18 ii 22.7 31.6 39.2 44.9 48.7

1x:

23.2 32.5 40.7 47.3 52.1

23.5 33.1 41.8 49.1 54.7 58.9

110 23.8 33.6 42.6 50.4 56.8 61.7 65.4

23.9 31.7 36.4

25.9 35.3 42.1

27.2 37.6 45.9 51.5

20 28.1 39.1 48.5 55.5 60.2

28.7 40.2 50.3 58.4 64.4 68.4

29.1 40.9 51.6 60.6 67.6 72.7

110 29.4 41.5 52.6 62.3 70.2 76.3 80.8

8.5

9.3 12.6

9.7 13.4

1i.i it.9

IO:4 14:6

IE 15.5

g.;

13:7

ii.;

19:1

14.0 19.6

14.2 20.0

21.7

28.5

29.6 33.0

6 0

70

26 ii

100

110

31.4 42.8 51.0 55.7

33.0 45.5 55.6 62.3

34.0 47.4 58.7 67.2 72.8

34.7 48.7 60.9 70.8 77.9 82.8

35.3 49.6 62.5 73.4 81.9 88.1 92.3

35.6 50.3 63.7 75.4 85.0 92.4 97.8 101.6

37.5 50.9 60.8 66.3

39.3 54.2 66.2 74.3 78.9

40.5 56.4 69.9 80.0 86.7

41.4 58.0 72.5 84.3 92.8 98.6

42.0 59.1 74.4 87.4 97.5 104.9 110.0

42.5 59.9 75.9 89.8 101.2 110.0 116.5 121.0

44.0 59.8 71.4 77.8

46.2 63.7 77.8 87.2 92.6

47.6 66.3 82.1 94.0 101.9 106.6

48.6 68.1 85.2 99.0 109.0 115.8 119.9

49.4 69.4 87.4 102.7 114.5 123.2 129.1

49.9 70.4 89.1 105.5 118.9 129.1 136.8 142.1

4.8

139*X

15:s

1;-s7

21:8

E.

22.2

27.6

32.6

37.3

::-x

SO:2

29.0

36.1

Em:

53:7

61.5

68.9

76.1

83.1

z-3'

90:7

101.6

112.3

122.6

13.5

18.6

z::

i:*:

38:8

24.4

30.4

35.9

41.1

46.1

50.9

55.7

57.9

68.4

$:i

1G6:o

69.1

81.5

93.3

104.6

E-f.

81.1

95.8

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

44
Table 52--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for white oak (species 802) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

Height

v01m? to

D.b.h. to 4-inch Gi rard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Sau-log merchantable height (16-foot logs)

1.5 2.0

9-inch

2.5

4-inch

3.0 3.5

Fore

4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches &eJ

1 6

I 8

2 4

84

9:7 13.3

10.0 13.9

IO.2 14.2 17.7

IO.3 14.5 18.1

IO.4 14.6 18.4 21.7

12.5 16.8

13.3 18.2 21.8

13.7 18.9 23.2

13.9 19.4 24.0 27.9

14.1 19.7 24.6 28.8 32.3

14.2 19.9 25.1 29.5 33.4 36.7

14.3 20.1 25.4 30.1 34.2 37.9

16.4 22.0

17.4 23.7 28.5

17.9 24.7 30.2 34.5

18.2 25.4 31.4 36.3 40.2

18.5 25.8 32.2 37.6 42.1 45.7

18.6 26.1 32.7 38.5 43.6 47.7 51.1

18.8 26.3 33.1 39.3 44.6 49.3 53.3 56.5

20.8 27.9 32.1

22.0 30.1 36.0

22.7 31.3 38.3 43.5

23.1 32.1 39.7 45.9 50.7

23.4 32.7 40.7 47.6 53.2 57.7

23.6 33.1 41.4 48.8 55.1 60.3 64.5

23.8 33.3 42.0 49.7 56.5 62.3 67.2 71.2

E!

65:6

67.9

69.7

70.1

E-4

82:1

84.3

74.3

76.8

80.5

Z-8

92:9

95.7

102.1

E-~.

E!

82:8

z-t

100:1

83.3

87.7

100.5

105.9

119.4

125.9

91.4

110.4

131.1

46.2 62.9 75.2 82.8

47.6 65.6 79.9 90.7 97.8

48.5 67.3 83.0 95.7 105.4 112.2

49.2 68.4 85.1 99.2 110.8 119.8 126.2

49.6 69.2 86.6 101.8 114.7 125.4 133.8 140.0 144.0

49.9 69.9 87.8 103.7 117.7 129.6 1'39.6 147.6 153.7

19.0

Z-Z.

18.0

22.3

26.2

29.9

E

40:7

24.8

E

41:4

46.5

:t:.

40.2

49.8

58.7

67.4

4:.6'

82:1

92.4

102.5

112.5

85.3

100.7

115.5

:zo-':

158:2

11.1

x

:;:;

2914

32.8

fP*::

30:3

34.9

a

48:2

26.7

33.1

3

50:9

56.5

62.2

33.6

:i-37

56:7

63.9

71.0

78.0

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

45
Table 53--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for white oak (species 802) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

vobne to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 9-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class

Say-:og merchantable height (Ii-foot logs)

d.o.b. top 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

I 2

1 4

I 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8.6

9.6 13.4

10.1 14.1 17.8

10.3 14.5 18.4 22.0 25.2

10.5 14.7 18.7 22.5 26.1 29.3

10.5 14.8 18.9 22.9 26.6 30.1 33.4

10.6 14.9 19.1 23.1 27.0 30.7 34.2 37.5

13.7 19.0 23.6

14.0 19.6 24.6 29.0 32.6

14.2 19.9 25.2 30.0 34.3 38.0

14.3 20.1 25.5 30.6 35.3 39.5 43.3

14.4 20.2 25.7 31.0 35.9 40.5 44.7 48.5

14.4 20.3 25.9 31.3 36.4 41.2 45.7 49.9 53.7

14.5 20.4 26.1 31.5 36.7 41.7 46.4 50.9 55.0

17.8 24.7 30.4

18.2 25.5 31.8 37.2 41.3

18.5 25.9 32.6 38.6 43.8 48.1

18.6 26.1 33.1 39.5 45.3 50.4 54.7

18.7 26.3 33.5 40.1 46.3 51.9 56.9 61.3

18.8 26.5 33.7 40.5 47.0 52.9 58.4 63.4 67.8

18.9 26.6 33.9 40.9 47.5 53.7 59.5 64.9 69.8

22.6 31.2 38.1

23.1 32.2 40.0 46.5 51.2

23.4 32.7 41.1 48.5 54.7 59.5

23.6 33.0 41.7 49.7 56.7 62.8 67.7

23.7 33.3 42.2 50.5 58.0 64.8 70.8 75.7

23.8 33.4 42.5 51.1 59.0 66.3 72.9 78.7 83.8

23.9 33.6 42.8 51.5 59.7 67.3 74.4 80.9 86.7

27.9 38.5 46.7

28.5 39.7 49.2 56.9 62.2

28.9 40.3 50.6 59.4 66.8 72.3

29.1 40.8 51.4 61.0 69.4 76.6 82.2

29.3 41.1 52.0 62.1 71.2 79.3 86.3 92.0

29.4 41.3 52.4 62.8 72.4 81.2 89.0 95.9 101.6

29.5 41.4 52.7 63.4 73.3 82.6 91.1 98.7 105.5

34.5

35.7

41.1

t:4

42:2

42.4

42.5

48.0 59.4 68.4 74.3 74.8

48.8 61.1 71.6 80.2 86.4 87.9

49.3 62.1 73.6 83.5 91.9 98.2 100.9

49.7 62.8 74.9 85.7 95.3 103.4 109.9 113.7

49.9 63.4 75.8 87.3 97.7 106.9 114.9 121.4 126.5

50.1 63.8 76.5 88.5 99.5 109.5 118.5 126.3 139.3

57.1 70.5 81.0 87.7

58.1 72.6 84.9 94.9 101.9

58.7 73.9 87.3 99.0 108.6 115.8

59.1 74.7 88.9 101.7 112.8 122.2 129.5

59.5 75.4 90.1 103.6 115.8 126.5 135.7 143.1

59.7 75.8 91.0 105.0 117.9 129.7 140.1 149.1

1%:

E::

148:7

163.6

48.2 67.0 82.6 94.7 102.2

48.9 68.2 85.1 99.4 110.9 118.8

49.3 68.9 86.6 102.3 115.8 126.8 134.9

49.6 69.4 87.7 104.2 119.0 131.9 142.6 150.9

49.8 69.8 88.4 105.6 121.3 135.4 147.8 158.3 166.7

50.0 70.1 89.0 106.7 123.0 138.0 151.6 163.6 174.0

26.7

33.0

E

51:3

57.3

63.3

33.9

z-3

56:8

64.3

;-:.

42.1

Z-f

70:o

51.2

62.6

90.6

* Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

46
Table 54--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 35 4 0 45 5 0 55 6 0 65 70 75 80 85 9 0 95 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Chic feet - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I - -

2 0.8 1.8 2.3 1.0 2.6 1.1 2.9 1.5 3.1 1.8 3.5 2.2

3.9

7

4.2

2.7 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0

t

3.6 4.4 4.9 5.4 6.0 6.7 7.4 8.1 8.7 9.3 9.9 10.5

1 0

4.6 5.7 6.3 7.0 7.7 8.7 9.5 10.4 11.2 12.0 12.8 13.6 14.3 15.0

5.7 7.1 7.9 8.7 9.6 10.8 11.9 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 16.9 17.9 18.8 19.7 20.6

1: 9.6 10.7 11.8 13.2 14.5 15.8 17.1 18.3 19.5 20.7 21.8 22.9 24.1 25.2 26.3

1 3

11.5 12.8 14.1 15.8 17.4 19.0 20.5 21.9 23.4 24.8 26.1 27.5 28.8 30.1 31.5

13.5 15.0 16.6 18.6 20.5 22.4 24.1 25.9 27.5 29.2 30.8 32.4 34.0 35.5 37.1

:4 22.3 19.3 21.7 24.9 23.9 27.5 26.0 28.1 30.1 32.0 34.0 35.9 37.7 39.6 41.4 43.2

16 25.4 28.4 31.4 34.200 32.36.9 34.6 36.9 39.1 41.3 43.4 45.5 47.6 49.7

39.5 42.1 44.6 47.1 49.5 51.9 54.3 56.7

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 55--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 20 25 3 0 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - Chic feet - - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - -

:, 2.3 1.7 2.1 2.8 3.5 2.7 3.0 4.0 3.5 4.6 4.0 5.2 5.8 6.4

7 2.8 3.5 4.3 5.1 5.9 6.7 7.4 8.2 8.9 9.6

8 3.6 4.5 4.5 5.6 6.7 5.4 6.5 8.0 9.2 7.5 10.4 8.4 11.5 9.3 12.6 10.2 11.1 12.0 12.8 13.7

13.7 14.7 15.7

10

16.8 17.8

5.6

18.8

6.9 8.2 9.8 11.2 12.6 13.9 15.3 16.5 17.8 19.0 20.3 21.5 22.7 23.9 25.1

1: 11.6 9.8 11.7 13.8 13.4 15.8 15.1 17.8 16.7 19.6 21.4 18.2 23.2 19.7 24.9 21.2 22.7 26.6 24.1 28.3 25.6 27.0 28.4 29.8 31.2

30.0 31.7 33.4

1 3

35.0 36.7

13.5 16.1 18.5 20.7 22.8 24.9 27.0 29.0 31.0 33.0 34.9 36.8 38.8 40.7 42.6

::

16

21.3 23.9 26.3 28.7 31.1 33.4 35.7 37.9 40.2 42.4 44.6 46.8 49.0

24.4 27.3 30.1 32.8 35.5 38.1 40.7 43.3 45.8 48.3 50.9 53.3 55.8

27.6 30.9 34.1 37.2 40.2 43.2 46.1 49.0 51.9 54.7 57.6 60.4 63.2

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

47
Table 56--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for chestnut oak (species 832)in the Upper

Coastal Plain.'

v01lnh? to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree seu-Log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

ClMS height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

i:;

9:0

1i.g

12:6

9.1 12.8 16.0

9.2 13.0 16.3

9.2 13.1 16.6 19.5

1:::

::-a

17:o

18.6

20.1

11.0 14.6

11.7 16.0

12.1 16.8 20.3

12.4 17.3 21.3

12.5 17.6 21.9 25.2

12.7 17.9 22.4 26.1

12.7 18.0 22.8 26.8 30.0

15.4 21.0

16.0 22.1 26.6

16.3 22.8 27.9 31.5

16.5 23.2 28.8 33.1

16.7 23.5 29.4 34.3 37.9

16.8 23.7 29.9 35.1 39.3

16.9 23.9 30.2 35.8 40.4 44.0

19.7 26.8 31.2

20.4 28.1 33.8

20.8 29.0 35.5 40.0

21.1 29.5 36.7 42.1 45.8

21.3 29.9 37.4 43.6 48.1

21.5 30.2 38.0 44.7 49.9 53.8

21.6 30.5 38.5 45.5 51.3 55.9 59.3

14.6

17.7

20.5

23.2

5z

30:6

24.2

28.1

31.4

:t-:

46:2

50.8

:z.

24.5 33.2 38.6

25.3 34.9 42.0 46.0

25.9 36.0 44.0 49.6

26.3 36.7 45.4 52.2

26.5 37.2 46.4 54.0

26.7 37.5 47.1 55.3

26.9 37.8 47.7 56.3

30.8 42.4 50.9 55.8

31.5 43.7 53.5 60.2

32.0 44.5 55.2 63.3

32.3 45.1 56.3 65.5

32.5 45.6 57.2 67.1

32.7 45.9 57.9 68.4

36.9 50.6 60.8 66.6

37.7 52.2 63.8 71.8

38.2 53.2 65.8 75.5

38.6 53.9 67.2 78.2

38.9 54.4 68.3 80.1

39.1 54.9 69.1 81.6

43.4 59.6 71.5 78.3

44.4 61.4 75.1 84.5

45.0 62.6 77.4 88.8

45.5 63.5 79.1 91.9

45.8 64.1 80.3 94.2

46.1 64.6 81.3 95.9

56.7

59.6 63.4

61.8 66.6

63.6 69.2 73.4

iii-21

7213 76.9

75.0 80.8 84.8

77.1 83.9 89.0 92.5

76.5

82.0 85.9

86.3 91.7

89.5 96.4 101.1

92.0 100.1 106.1 110.3

89.9

96.5 101.0

101.4 107.9 111.8

105.2 113.3 118.9

108.1 117.7 124.7 129.6

E:,

75:6

56.5

tz

78:8

8:-z.

67.9

2-i

94:8

103.3

111.8

16.0

19.7

tz

29:3

Et.

25.9

30.4

33.0

64.2

41.0

48.0

54.6

Pii.

Z:Z

58.3

69.5

E-Y

104:o

:::-':

135:5

a Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

48
Table 57--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for chestnut oak (species 832) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.'

vohne to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 4-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 4

16

18

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8-X 12 3

9:l 12:6

9.1 12.8 15.7

9.2 12.9 16.0

9.2 12.9 16.2

9.2 13.0 16.3 19.3

12.4 16.9

12.5 17.3 20.8

12.6 17.5 21.5

12.7 17.7 21.9 25.3

12.7 17.8 22.2 25.9 29.0

12.7 17.9 22.4 26.4 29.7

12.8 17.9 22.6 26.7 30.3 33.5

10.8

12.5

14.2

E!

18:9

20.5

18.6

21.4

24.2

26.9

29.7

z-:.

25.3

29.3

E-i

g::

4910

32.7

E-i

48:5

53.7

E*Y.

22-i!

5413

60.9

67.5

74.0

80.5

58.1

et

8214

90.4

98.4

E-f

89:l

98.7

108.3

117.9

82.0

93.5

::-:

17:9

:i-i

26:l

28.8

20.5

24.2

R-9

35:o

E':.

26.8

33.9

as-x

51:3

57.0

z-9.

fi*X

56:l

63.2

x

84:1

59.3

67.8

76.3

ii-:

101:4

70.6

82.8

94.7

106.3

118.0

:2:-':.

27.3

z. 47.1

20.9 28.2 32.5

21.1 29.0 34.6

36.5

~~-X

39:7

t:-ii

4317

21.3 29.4 35.8 40.5

21.4 29.7 36.5 42.1 46.3

21.5 29.8 37.1 43.1 48.0 51.9

21.5 30.0 37.4 43.9 49.3 53.8 57.4

21.6 30.1 37.7 44.5 50.3 55.4 59.5 62.9

zf

26:5

26.6

E-X

26:8

35.0 40.2

35.9 42.9 47.1

36.5 44.3 50.1

36.8 45.3 52.0

37.0 45.9 53.4

37.2 46.4 54.3

37.3 46.8 55.1

::-t

59:4

61.0

62.3

60.7

ii*!

68:4

67.3

E.

74.0

77.6

32.7

43.7 52.0 57.1

44.3 53.8 60.8

44.7 54.9 63.1

45.0 55.7 64.7

45.2 56.3 65.9

45.4 56.8 46.8

65.3

69.2

72.0

E-Z.

i$;

8219

81.4

iEi.

89.4

93.8 97.4

115.9

135.9

38.2

38.5

ii-;

39:o

39.1

52.1 62.0 68.1

52.9 64.2 72.4

55i.i 2.; 5.;

5410 67:2 78:6

54.2 67.7 79.6

61.4 72.9 80.0

62.3 75.5 85.1

62.9 77.1 88.4

63.3 78.2 90.7

63.6 79.1 92.4

63.8 79.7 93.6

87.4

E-f

98:7

96.9

102.0

105.9

46.1

91.3

96.9

K%

105:7

E-f

112:7

115.9

113.7

::4-1. :5’;-fl .

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

49
Table 58--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to S-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a S-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for chestnut oak (species 832) in

the Upper Coastal Plain.’

v01w to

Height Girerd

D.b.h. to 9-inch Sau-Log lnerchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

16

18

20

22

24

2 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cubic feet . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - - Percent

i-:

9:2

12 7

12:9 16.3

9.2 13.1 16.6 19.9 22.7

9.3 13.2 16.8 20.2 23.4 26.3

9.3 13.2 16.9 20.4 23.8 26.9 29.8

9.3 13.2 17.0 20.6 24.0 27.3 30.4 33.4

12.6 17.6 21.8 12.6 17.6 21.8

12.7 17.8 22.4 26.3 29.5 12.7 17.8 22.4 26.3 29 =

12.8 18.0 22.7 27.0 3C 12.8 18.0 22.7 27.0 30.8 34.0

12.8 18.0 22.9 27.4 12.8 18.0 22.9 27.4 31.6 35.3 38.5 31

12.8 18.1 23.1 27.7 32.1 36.1 39.7

12.9 18.2 23.2 27.9 32.4 36.6 40.6

12.9 18.2 23.3 28.1 32.7 37.1 41.2

16.6 23.0 28.1

16.7 23.4 29.1 33.8 37.3

16.8 23.6 29.6 34.9 39.4 43.0

16.9 23.7 29.9 35.5 40.6 44.9 48.6

16.9 23.8 30.1 36.0 41.4 46.2 50.5

17.0 23.8 30.3 36.3 41.9 47.1 51.8

17.0 23.9 30.4 36.6 42.4 47.8 52.8

21.2 29.2 35.3

21.3 29.7 36.7 42.2 46.2

21.5 29.9 37.4 43.8 49.1 53.1

21.5 30.1 37.8 44.8 50.8 55.9 60.0

21.6 30.2 38.1 45.4 51.9 57.7 62.7

21.6 30.3 38.4 45.9 52.7 59.0 64.6

21.7 30.4 38.5 46.2 53.3 59.9 66.0

:E

45:o

54.1

::*2.

;:i

.

47.4

48.6

26.3 36.2 43.4

26.5 36.7 45.2 51.8 56.2

26.7 37.1 46.1 53.8 60.0 64.5

26.8 37.3 46.7 55.1 62.3 68.2 72.8

26.8 37.4 47.1 55.9 63.8 70.6 76.4 81.0

26.9 37.5 47.4 56.5 64.8 72.3 78.9 84.5 89.2

26.9 37.6 47.7 57.0 65.6 73.6 80.7 87.1 92.7

32.3 44.6 54.6 62.3 67.2

32.4 45.0 55.9 64.9 72.1 77.2

32.6 45.3 56.6 66.5 75.0 81.9 87.0

32.6 45.5 57.1 67.6 76.9 84.9 91.6 96.8

32.7 45.6 57.5 68.4 78.2 87.0 94.7 101.2 106.5

32.8 45.7 57.8 69.0 79.3 88.6 97.1 104.5 110.9

38.6 53.2 65.0 73.9 79.3

38.8 53.7 66.5 77.1 85.4 91.0

38.9 54.0 67.4 79.1 88.9 96.8 102.5

39.0 54.3 68.1 80.4 91.3 100.6 108.2 114.0

39.1 54.4 68.5 81.4 93.0 103.2 112.1 119.5 125.4

39.2 54.6 68.9 82.1 94.2 105.2 115.0 123.6 130.9

45.4 62.6 76.3 86.5 92.5

45.7 63.2 78.1 90.4 99.8 106.1

45.9 63.6 79.2 92.8 104.1 113.1 119.5

46.0 63.8 80.0 94.4 106.9 117.6 126.3 132.8

46.1 64.1 80.5 95.5 109.0 120.8 131.0 139.4 146.0

46.2 64.2 81.0 96.4 110.5 123.2 134.5 144.3 152.6

10.1

14.5

18.8 -

23.1

27.3

31.5

35.7

24.5

29.8

35.1

40.3

45.5 E.

121.3

z-z

104:8

117.3

Z'38.

92.9

107.4

27.6

33.1

zt-:

4916

55.0

60.4

E-i

4712

41.2

i;-:

65:0

z-x

91:7

102.6

113.5

124.3

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

50
Table 59--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for chestnut oak (species 832)inthe Upper Coastal Plain.'

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110

Inches - - _ - - - - - - - - _ _ - - _ - _ Chic feet - _ - - _ _ - - - - - - I - - - - - -

z 1.3 1.8 2.2 1.5 2.5 1.6 2.7 1.8 3.3 2.2 3.6 2.4

7

3.8 4.1

2.5 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.7 5.0 5.4 5.8 6.1 6.5

i 3.4 4.3 4.1 5.3 4.6 6.0 6.6 5.1 6.2 8.0 6.7 7.3 7.7 8.2 8.7 9.2 9.6

1 0 5.4 6.7 7.5 8.3 10.0 8.7 9.3 10.0 10.6 11.2 11.8 12.4 13.0 13.6

10.9 11.7 12.5 13.3 14.0 14.8 15.6 16.3 17.1 17.8 18.5

1: 11.0 9.2 10.22 12.247 13.359 17.143 15.3 16.2 17.2 18.1 19.0 20.0 20.9 21.8 22.7 23.6

1 3

18.3 19.5 20.6

13.0 14.4 17.4 18.8 20.3 21.6 23.0 21.7 22.8 23.9 25.0 26.1 27.2 28.3

24.3 25.7 27.0 28.3 29.6 30.8 32.1 33.4

:: 23.4 20.3 22.0 23.6 25.2 26.8 28.4 29.9 31.5

25.3

33.0

27.2

34.5 36.0

1 6 29.1

37.4

30.9 32.7

38.9

26.7 28.9 31.1 34.5 36.3 38.0 39.7

33.3

41.5

35.3

43.2

37.4

44.9

39.4 41.4 43.4 45.4 47.3 49.3 51.2

e Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 60--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for chestnut oak (species 832Iin the Upper Coastal Plain.'

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Inches - _ - - _ - _ _ - - _ - - - - - - - Chic feet, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2 2.0 1.5 2.6 1.9 3.1 2.4 3.8 2.8 3.2 4.3 3.6

4.7

7

5.2

2.6

5.7

3.2 3.9 5.0 5.6 6.2 6.7 7.3 7.9 8.4

i 3.4 4.3 4.2 5.3 5.0 6.3 8.1 6.4 8.9 7.1 7.8 8.5 9.2 9.9 10.6 11.3 12.0

1 0 5.3 6.5 7.7 9.9 10.9 11.9 98 10.6 11.4 12.3 13.1 13.9 14.8 15.6 16.4

12.9 13.9 14.9 15.9 16.9 17.9 18.9 19.9 20.9 21.8

1: 11.1 9.3 14.219 15.631 14.3 17.0 18.355 16.7 17.9 19.0 20.2 21.4 22.5 23.7

1 3

19.7 21.1 24.8 26.0

13.1 22.5 23.8

27.2

16.6 18.2 19.8 21.4 23.0 24.6 26.2 25.2 26.5 27.9 29.2 30.6

27.7

31.9

29.3 30.9 32.4 34.0 35.6 37.1

1: 21.1 24.2 23.0 24.8 26.6 28.4 30.2 32.0 33.8

26.3

35.6

28.4

37.4 39.2

1 6 30.5 32.5

41.0

34.6

42.7

27.5 29.9 32.3 36.6 38.6 40.7 42.7 44.7

34.6 36.9

46.7 48.8

39.2 41.5 43;8 46.1 48.4 50.7 53.0 55.2

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

51
Table 61--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for post oak (species 835)in the Upper Coastal

Plain.*

Volw to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

X-d

9:0 12.4

992 If:;

9.4 13.1 16.3

9.5 13.2 16.5

15.7 21.4

16.1 22.2 26.5

16.4 22.7 27.7

16.6 23.1 28.5 32.5

16.8 23.4 29.1 33.6

16.9 23.6 29.5 34.4 38.2

17.0 23.7 29.8 35.0 39.3 42.6

19.9 27.1

20.5 28.1 33.6

20.8 28.8 35.1 39.3

21.1 29.3 36.1 41.2

21.3 29.6 36.8 42.6 46.7

21.5 29.9 37.4 43.6 48.4 51.9

21.6 30.1 37.8 44.4 49.8 53.9

24.6 33.5 38.7

25.3 34.8 41.6

25.8 35.6 43.4 48.6

26.1 36.2 44.7 50.9 55.1

26.4 36.6 45.5 52.6 57.7

26.6 36.9 46.2 53.9 59.8 64.2

26.7 37.2 46.7 54.9 61.5 66.6 70.4

30.7 42.2 50.4

31.3 43.2 52.6

31.7 43.9 54.1

32.0 44.4 55.2

32.2 44.7 55.9

32.4 45.0 56.5

iEm;

72:5

74 1

77:7 81.3

74.5 80.6 85.2

36.6 50.2 60.0

37.2 51.4 62.6

37.7 52.2 64.4

38.1 52.8 65.7

38.4 53.3 66.6

38.6 53.7 67.3

74.4

Z-f

8613

883

92:6 96.9

88.7 96.0 101.5 105.3

43.0 59.0 70.4 76.8

43.8 60.4 73.6 82.3 87.3

44.3 61.4 75.7 86.2 93.2 97.4

44.8 62.1 77.2 89.1 97.8 103.7

45.1 62.6 78.2 91.3 101.3 108.7 113.7

45.4 63.0 79.1 92.9 104.1 112.8 119.1 123.6

10.1 12.1

11.7 14.5

13.1 16.6

14.4 18.7

::-9'

18:l

tz

2417

15.0

:x-G

22:1

24.3

26.4

28.4

t;-:

30:6

z-3

39:7

42.7

31.3

35.8

40.1

44.2

48.3

E-l.

39.3

z

55:9

61.1

66.3

71.4

55.2

62.0

z-':

81:5

87.9

98.2

105.9

78.4

if-5

107:o

116.2

125.3

16.6

19.8

22.8

fZ

31:3

34.0

26.0

30.0

:;-t

41:1

%I.

Ei

g:;

52:2

56.8

61.3

40.9

z-:

58:9

64.7

70.3

75.9

57.2

64.4

71.5

g:i

.

68.1

76.8

85.2

93.4

101.6

109.7

80.1

90.2

100.1

K-51

128:8

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

52
Table 62--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for post oak (species 835Iinthe

Upper Coastal Plain.'

voilms to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 4-inch O-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

sew-log merchantable height (16-foot togs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches Feet

1 6

1 8

2 4

2 6

2

100

zi

9:3 12.7

9.4 12.9

9.5 13.1 16.2

9.6 13.2 16.5

9.6 13.3 16.7 19.6

12.4 16.6

12.7 17.3 20.8

12.9 17.7 21.6

13.0 17.9 22.1 25.6

13.1 18.1 22.4 26.2 29.4

13.1 18.2 22.7 26.7 30.2

13.2 18.3 22.9 27.0 30.7 34.0

16.2 21.8

16.6 22.6 27.1

16.9 23.1 28.2 32.1

17.0 23.4 28.9 33.3 36.9

17.1 23.6 29.3 34.2 38.3 41.5

17.2 23.8 29.7 34.8 39.3 43.1

17.3 23.9 29.9 35.3 40.1 44.3 47.8

20.6 27.6 31.9

21.1 28.7 34.3

21.4 29.3 35.7 40.6

21.6 29.7 36.6 42.2 46.6

21.8 30.0 37.2 43.3 48.4 52.4

21.9 30.2 37.6 44.1 49.7 54.4 58.2

22.0 30.4 37.9 44.7 50.7 55.9 60.3 63.9

25.4 34.1

26.1 35.5

26.5 36.2

g.; g.;

2711 3713

27.2 37.5

31.6 42.9

t;*t

4411

45.2

45.9

46.5

46.9

46.9

50.0 54.1

52.1 57.4 61.2

53.5 59.7 64.6 68.2

54.5 61.3 67.1 71.7 75.2

55.2 62.6 69.0 74.4 78.7 82.1

56.6

60.5 65.4

63.0 69.4 73.9

64.7 72.2 78.1 82.4

65.9 74.2 81.1 86.6 90.8

66.9 75.7 83.4 89.9 95.1 99.1

37.7 51.2 61.0 67.4

38.3 52.3 63.5 72.0 77.7

38.7 53.0 65.1 75.0 82.6 87.9

39.0 53.5 66.2 77.0 85.9 92.8 97.9

39.2 53.9 67.0 78.5 88.3 96.5 103.0 107.8

39.3 54.2 67.6 79.6 90.1 99.2 106.8 113.0 117.7

44.3 60.1 71.7 79.0

45.0 61.4 74.6 84.5 91.2

45.5 62.3 76.5 88.0 96.9 103.0

45.8 62.9 77.8 90.4 100.8 108.9 114.8

46.0 63.3 78.7 92.1 103.6 113.2 120.8 126.4

46.2 63.7 79.4 93.5 105.8 116.4 125.3 132.5 138.0

;p:i

15:1

16.6

:8-t.

18.1

~~~~

27:0

29.8

f5-t.

f?X

3315

37.7

::*x

50:1

32.1

38.0

43.7

49.2

54.7

60.2

65.7

40.0

47.5

54.7

61.8

E

82:s

57.9

3.

E-t

100:s

69.2

ii:':

:c:

120:6

81.4

93.9

Ki

130:1

142.0

::-!:

IS:2

21.1

24.0

SE.

20.4

24.4

28.3

32.1

35.9

:;-3.

26.5

2-f

41:5

E-1

56:0

E-t

46:l

52.2

58.2

E

41.1

E

64:1

71.5

78.8

86.1

59.1

68.3

;:;

103:s

70.2

81.1

91.7

102.2

E:.

82.3

95.0

107.4

::x

144:o

' includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

53
Table 63--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for post oak (species 835) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.'

vohJns to

Height Girerd

D.b.h. to 9-inch Sew-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. tep Class

I riches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8-i 12 6

9:3 13:l 16.5

149.:

19:2

9.5 13.3 16.9 20.3 23.4

9.6 13.4 17.2 20.7 24.1 27.2

9.6 13.5 17.3 21.0 24.5 27.8 31.0

9.7 13.6 17.4 21.1 24.7 28.2 31.5 34.7

12.8 17.8 22.1

13.0 18.1 22.8 27.1 30.6

13.1 18.3 23.2 27.8 31.9 35.6

13.2 18.5 23.5 28.2 32.6 36.7 40.4

13.3 18;6 23.6 28.5 33.1 37.5 41.5 45.2

13.3 18.6 23.8 28.7 33.4 38.0 42.3 46.3 50.0

13.4 18.7 23.8 28.9 33.7 38.3 42.8 47.0 51.1

16.8 23.2 28.6

17.1 23.7 29.6 34.8 38.9

17.2 24.0 30.2 35.9 41.0 45.2

17.3 24.2 30.6 36.6 42.1 47.0 51.3

17.4 24.3 30.8 37.0 42.8 48.2 53.1 57.4

17.5 24.4 31.0 37.3 43.3 49.0 54.2 59.1 63.4

17.5 24.5 31.1 37.6 43.7 49.6 55.1 60.3 65.1

21.3 29.3 35.9

21.7 30.0 37.4 43~4 Ift-‘l

21.9 30.4 38.2 4 5

22.0 30.6 38.7 4 6

..w 7v.w

I.2 51.2 56.1

1.1 52.8 58.7 63.6

22.1 30.8 39.0 46.7 53.8 60.3 66.1 71.1

22.2 30.9 39.2 47.1 54.5 61.4 67.8 73.6 78.6

22.3 31.0 39.4 47.4 55.1 62.3 69.0 75.3 80.9

-- _ . -- _ - . . _ . 26.8 37.1 46.0 53.5 58.9

27.1 37.6 47.1 55.5 62.7 68.2

27.3 37.9 47.7 56.7 64.8 71.8 77.4

27.4 38.1 48.1 57.5 66.1 73.9 80.8 86.5

27.5 38.2 48.4 58.1 67.1 75.4 83.0 89.8 95.5

27.6 38.4 48.7 58.5 67.8 76.5 84.6 92.0 98.7

32.5 44.9 55.6 64.4 70.5

32.9 45.5 56.9 66.9 75.4 81.7

33.1 45.9 57.7 68.4 78.0 86.2 92.7

33.2 46.1 58.2 69.4 79.7 88.9 97.0 103.5

33.3 46.3 58.6 70.2 80.9 90.8 99.8 107.7 114.3

33.4 46:s 58.9 70.7 81.8 92.2 101.8 110.5 118.3

38.8 53.5 66.1 76.3 83.3

39.2 54.2 67.7 79.5 89.3 96.5

39.4 54.7 68.6 81.3 92.5 102.0 109.4

39.6 55.0 69.3 82.6 94.6 105.4 114.7 122.2

39.8 55.2 69.8 83.4 96.1 107.7 118.2 127.3 134.9

39.9 55.4 70.1 84.1 97.2 109.4 120.7 130.8 139.9

45.6 62.8 77.5 89.3 97.2

46.1 63.6 79.4 93.1 104.4 112.5

46.4 64.2 80.6 95.3 108.3 119.2 127.6

46.6 64.6 81.3 96.8 110.8 123.3 134.0 142.5

46.7 64.9 81.9 97.9 112.6 126.1 138.1 148.6 157.2

46.9 65.1 82.3 98.6 113.9 128.1 141.2 152.9 163.2

71.0

iEm:

107:6

119.6

131.7

E!

112:4

126.6

1:0*x.

97.7

114.4

17.8

18.8

22.1

26.0

30.1

ii::

28.3

33.3

111.8

74.1

87.1

Ei

128:s

:rjt -:: .

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

54
Table 64--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for post oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Total-tree height (feet)

D.b.h.

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches w-mw - e-e-- _ _ - - _ _ _ -$&icfeet-_ - - - _ _ - - - _ - - _ _ _ * - _

i 0.7 1.8 2.3 1.0 2.5 1.4 2.8 1.7 3.4 2.2 3.6 2.3 3.8 4.0

7 2.6 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.8 5.1 5.5 5.8 6.1 6.4

t

3.5 4.3 4.8 5.3 6.4 6.9 7.3 7.7 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.4

4.5 5.5 6.2 6.8 8.2 8.8 9.4 10.0 10.5 11.1 11.6 12.2 12.7 13.2

1 0 5.6 6.9 7.7 8.5 10.3 11.0 11.7 12.5 13.2 13.9 14.6 15.2 15.9 16.6 17.3 17.9

1: 9.4 10.4 12.5 13.4 14.3 15.2 16.1 16.9 17.8 18.6 19.4 20.3 21.1 21.9 22.711.2 12.4 15.0 16.1 17.1 18.2 19.2 20.3 21.3 22.3 23.3 24.3 25.3 26.3 27.2

13 13.2 14.7 17.6 18.9 20.2 21.5 22.7 23.9 25.1 26.3 27.5 28.7 29.8 31.0 32.1

14 20.5 22.0 23.5 25.0 26.4 27.8 29.2 30.6 32.0 33.4 34.7 36.1 37.4

:z

23.6 25.4 27.1 28.8 30.4 32.1 33.7 35.3 36.9 38.4 40.0 41.6 43.1

26.9 28.9 30.9 32.8 34.7 36.6 38.4 40.2 42.0 43.8 45.6 47.4 49.2

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 65--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for post oak (species 835)in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (fed)

D.b.h.

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 '50 5 5 6 0 6 5 70 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

2 2.2 1.6 2.0 2.7 3.3 2.5 3.9 2.9 3.3 4.4 3.7 4.9 5.4 5.9

7 2.7 3.4 4.1 5.1 5.7 6.4 7.0 7.6 8.2 8.8

t 3.6 4.5 4.4 5.6 6.6 5.3 8.1 6.5 9.1 7.3 10.0 8.1 10.9 8.8 11.8 9.6 12.7 10.3 13.6 11.0 14.5 11.8 12.5 15.3 16.2 17.1

1 0 5.5 6.8 8.1 9.9 11.0 12.2 13.2 14.3 15.4 16.4 17.5 18.5 19.6 20.6 21.7 22.7

9.8 11.9 13.2 14.5 15.8 17.1 18.4 19.6 20.9 22.1 23.3 24.5 25.8 27.0 28.2

11.6 14.1 15.6 17.2 18.7 20.2 21.6 23.1 24.5 26.0 27.4 28.8 30.2 31.7 33.1

13.6 16.4 18.3 20.0 21.8 23.5 25.2 26.9 28.5 30.2 31.8 33.5 35.1 36.8 38.4

:: 24.1 21.1 26.5 23.1 25.1 28.7 30.9 27.1 33.2 29.0 30.9 35.3 32.9 37.5 34.8 39.7 41.8 36.6 38.5 44.0 46.1 40.4 42.3 48.2 44.1 50.3

1 6 27.4 30.0 32.6 35.1 37.6 40.0 42.5 44.9 47.3 49.7 52.2 54.5 56.9

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

55
Table 66--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all white oaks combined (species 821 in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

Volms to

Total Gi rard

D.b.h. tree sau-Log merchantable height (16.foot Logs) 9-inch 4.inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top ClISS

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cubic feet . . . . . . . . . - - - - - - - - Percent

x-z

9:4

12 2

12:9

9.6 13.4 16.6

9.8 13.8 17.2

10.0 14.1 17.7

1:.3 15 0

12:2 16:6

12.8 17.7 21.5

13.2 18.4 22.7

13.4 18.8 23.5 27.3

13.6 19.2 24.1 28.3

14.8

16.0

16.8

17.3

17.6

17.9

18.0

19.7

21.8 26.0

23.1 28.2

24.0 29.7

2:

25:5

30.8

31.6

32.2

33.9

35.7

IX-X.

39.3

41.2

42.7 46.4

18.8 25.0

20.3 27.7 32.9

21.3 29.4 35.7 40.0

21.9 30.5 37.7 43.0

22.4 31.3 39.0 45.2 49.8

22.7 31.9 40.0 46.9 52.2 56.1

22.9 32.3 40.8 48.1 54.2 58.8 62.2

23.3 30.9 35.5

25.2 34.2 40.7

26.4 36.3 44.2 49.5

27.1 37.7 46.6 53.2 57.6

27.7 38.7 48.3 55.9 61.5 65.3

28.1 39.5 49.5 58.0 64.6 69.4

28.4 40.0 50.5 59.5 66.9 72.7 76.9

30.6 41.5 49.3 53.8

32.0 44.0 53.6 60.0

32.9 45.8 56.4 64.5 69.8

33.6 47.0 58.5 67.8 74.5 79.1

34.1 47.8 60.0 70.2 78.2 84.0 88.0

34.4 48.5 61.2 72.1 81.1 88.0 93.2 96.7

36.5 49.5 58.8 64.1

38.2 52.5 63.8 71.4 75.8

39.3 54.5 67.3 76.8 83.1

40.1 56.0 69.7 80.7 88.8 94.2

40.6 57.0 71.5 83.7 93.2 100.1 104.9

41.1 57.8 72.9 85.9 96.6 104.9 111.0 115.2

42.9 58.1 69.1 75.3

44.9 61.7 75.0 83.9 89.1

46.2 64.1 79.0 90.2 97.7 102.1

47.1 65.8 81.9 94.8 104.3 110.7 114.6

47.8 67.0 84.0 98.3 109.4 117.6 123.2

48.3 68.0 85.6 100.9 113.5 123.2 130.3 135.3

2-s

12:3

14.6

:x

20:4

11.0

15.5

19.2

22.5

:z

31:4

21.5

26.6

19-T

16:2

19.0

52.5

26:8

13.3

18.0

fS*l

29:9

33.4

36.9

28.2 30.2

34.8 37.2

35.6

E!

z-:

54:1

z-7

76:2

83.2

53.9

63.3

tE:i

E:X

55.9

65.7

74.9

ii-:

1oo:o

Em':

86:7

96.9

106.8

116.5

E-T

89:3

K

102:5

Ed

105:o

E-t

137:8

1:97-t

141:3

’ includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

56
Table 67--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all white oaks combined

(species 62) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

v01lnle to

Height Gi rard

“,k~*

to 4-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

d.o.b. top 1.0

Sau-Log lnerchentable height (16-foot togs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top CLWS

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8.1

;:;

9:8

ig.3'

13:6 16.9

9.9 13.8 17.3

10.0 14.0 17.5 20.6

12.2 16.5

12.8 17.6 21.0

13.1 18.2 22.2

13.4 18.6 23.0 26.5

13.5 18.9 23.5 27.4 30.6

13.6 19.1 23.9 28.0 31.6

13.7 19.2 24.2 28.5 32.4 35.6

16.0 21.5

16.8 23.0 27.4

17.2 23.8 29.0 32.8

17.5 24.3 30.0 34.5 38.0

17.7 24.7 30.7 35.7 39.8

17.8 25.0 31.2 36.6 41.2 44.9

17.9 25.1 31.6 37.3 42.2 46.4 49.9

20.4 27.3

21.3 29.1 34.7

21.9 30.2 36.7 41.5

22.2 30.8 38.0 43.7 47.9

22.5 31.3 38.9 45.2 50.3 54.2

22.7 31.6 39.5 46.3 52.0 56.7 60.4

22.8 31.9 40.0 47.2 53.4 58.6 63.0 66.5

25.2 33.7 38.5

26.4 36.0 42.8 47.0

27.1 37.3 45.3 51.2 55.0

27.5 38.2 46.9 53.9 59.1

27.8 38.7 48.0 55.8 62.0 66.8

28.0 39.1 48.8 57.2 64.2 69.9 74.4

28.2 39.4 49.5 58.3 65.9 72.3 77.6 81.8

32.0 43.6 51.8 56.8

32.8 45.2 54.9 61.9 66.4

33.4 46.2 56.8 65.2 71.5 75.7

33.8 46.9 58.2 67.5 75.0 80.8 84.8

34.0 47.4 59.2 69.2 77.7 84.5 89.9 93.7

34.2 47.8 59.9 70.5 79.7 87.5 93.8 98.9 102.6

38.2 52.0 61.7 67.6

39.2 53.9 65.3 73.6 78.9

39.8 55.1 67.7 77.6 85.0 90.0

40.3 55.9 69.3 80.4 89.3 96.0 100.7

40.6 56.5 70.5 82.4 92.4 100.6 106.8 111.3

40.8 57.0 71.4 84.0 94.9 104.0 111.6 117.5 121.8

44.9 61.1 72.4 79.3

46.0 63.3 76.7 86.4 92.6

46.8 64.8 79.5 91.1 99.7 105.5

47.3 65.7 81.4 94.4 104.8 112.6 118.1

47.7 66.4 82.8 96.8 108.5 118.0 125.3 130.5

48.0 67.0 83.8 98.6 Ill.4 122.1 130.9 137.8 142.8

17.5

21.0

24.4

27.6

ZE

36:9

31.0

z-t

4919

55.8

t:*9.

38.8

47.1

55.0

%%.

Ef

57.5

67.1

76.4

2:

103:3

81.0

94.5

107.6

3:

145:6

30.5

19.9

24.4

28.6

E

4017

44.7

25.8

31.5

37.0

E-2

52:5

57.6

32.5

257

53:1

59.5

E-X.

40.0

58.9

%-Z.

R

106:6

82.0

95.8

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

57
Table 66--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all white oaks combined

(species 62) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

votune to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Sau-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

i-i

9:7

12 9

13:s 17.0

9.9 13.9 17.6 21.0 24.1

10.0 14.1 17.9 21.6 24.9 28.0

10.1 14.2 18.2 21.9 25.5 28.8 31.9

10.2 14.3 18.3 22.1 25.8 29.3 32.6 35.8

13.8 1

13.9 1

!5-: :

17:7 2

E :

18:l 2

18.1 2

i.3 22.5

1.8 23.5 27.6 31.0

I.1 24.1 28.6 32.6 36.0

I.2 24.4 29.2 33.6 37.5 40.9

1.4 24.7 29.6 34.2 38.5 42.3 45.8

1.5 24.8 29.9 34.7 39.2 43.3 47.2 50.7

1.6 25.0 30.1 35.0 39.7 44.1 48.2 52.0

i.7 28.9

8.4 30.4 35.3 39.0

,.8 31.2 36.7 41.4 45.3

1.1 31.7 37.6 42.9 47.5 51.4

1.3 32.0 38.2 43.9 49.1 53.6 57.5

1.4 32.3 38.7 44.7 50.1 55.1 59.6 63.5

1.5 32.5 39.0 45.2 51.0 56.3 61.2 65.6

21.7 29.9 36.2

22.2 30.9 38.1 44.0 48.1

22.5 31.4 39.2 46.0 51.5 55.8

22.7 31.7 39.9 47.2 53.6 59.0 63.3

22.8 32.0 40.4 48.1 55.0 61.1 66.4 70.7

22.9 32.1 40.7 48.7 56.0 62.6 68.5 73.7 78.1

23.0 32.3 41.0 49.2 56.7 63.8 70.1 75.9 81.0

44.3

2s

49:2

49.8

E.

76.6

f33.; i3.z

8517 9214

94.4

98.3

33.2 46.1 56.5 64.5 69.5

33.7 46.9 58.3 67.8 75.3 80.5

33.9 47.4 59.4 69.8 78.7 85.9 91.3

34.1 47.8 60.1 71.3 81.0 89.5 96.5 101.9

34.3 48.0 60.7 72.3 82.7 92.0 100.1 107.0 112.5

34.4 48.2 61.1 73.0 84.0 93.9 102.8 110.7 117.4

39.6 54.8 67.1

40.1 55.8 69.2

40.5 56.4 70.6

40.7 56.9 71.5

40.9 57.2 72.2

41.0 57.5 72.7

46.5 64.4 78.6

47.1 65.5 81.2

47.6 66.3 82.8

47.8 66.8 83.9

48.1 67.2 84.7

48.2 67.5 85.3

76.3

80.3

82.9

89.1

81.9

ii-t

96:l

98.1

99.7

95.3

103.8

108.9

112.4

114.9

116.7

119.9

126.1

130.7

153.8

161.1

25.5

i:-';

4218

48.5

54.1

59.8

zz

57:o

65.3

48.3

zi

78:8

&57

108:3

69.9

%ft

105:3

116.8

128.4

82.3

96.2

95.7

1::*:

143:2

158.8

174.3

14.1

18.8

zi-:

32:7

37.3

41.9

28.7

Zk;

::-z

57:2

62.8

76.8

42.5

51.1

59.5

E. f

ii:'7

50.9

61.1

xi-:

91:o

100.9

110.7

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

58
Table 69--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for all white oaks combined (species 62) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Total-tree height (feet)

D.b.h.

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - _ - C&ic feet - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - I - - -

2

0.8 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2

1.8 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.1

7 2.6 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.3 5.8 6.2 6.6

i 3.5 4.5 4.3 5.5 6.1 4.8 5.3 6.8 5.8 7.5 8.3 6.5 9.2 7.1 10.0 7.7 10.7 8.3 11.5 8.9 12.2 9.5 10.0 12.9 13.6 14.3

10 5.6 6.9 7.6 8.5 9.3 10.4 11.4 12.4 13.4 14.3 15.2 16.1 17.0 17.8 18.7 19.5

11 9.3 10.3 11.4 12.7 14.0 15.2 16.3 17.5 18.6 19.7 20.7 21.8 22.8 23.9 24.9

15

11.2 12.4 13.6 15.2 16.7 18.2 19.6 20.9 22.3 23.6 24.8 26.1 27.4 28.6 29.8

13.2 14.6 16.1 17.9 19.7 21.4 23.1 24.7 26.3 27.8 29.3 30.8 32.3 33.7 35.2

::

1 6

18.7 20.9 23.0 25.0 26.9 28.7 30.6 32.4 34.1 35.9 37.6 39.3 40.9

21.6 24.1 26.4 28.7 31.0 33.1 35.2 37.3 39.3 41.3 43.3 45.2 47.2

24.6 27.5 30.2 32.8 35.3 37.8 40.2 42.5 44.8 47.1 49.4 51.6 53.8

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 70--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all white oaks combined (species 62) in the Upper Coastal

Plain.#

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 55 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - _ - - - - - _ _ - - - - - - - _ Chic feet _ - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

i 2.2 1.7 2.1 2.8 3.4 2.7 3.0 3.9 3.5 4.5 4.0 5.1 5.7 6.2

7 2.7 3.4 4.2 5.1 5.8 6.5 7.2 7.8 8.5 9.2

8 3.5 4.4 5.3 6.4 7.3 8.1 9.0 9.8 10.6 11.4 12.2 12.9

1;

4.4 5.5 6.5 7.9 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 13.9 14.9 15.8 16.7 17.7

5.4 6.7 7.9 9.6 10.9 12.1 13.3 14.5 15.7 16.8 17.9 19.0 20.1 21.2 22.3 23.4

1:

9.5 11.4 13.0 14.5 15.9 17.3 18.6 20.0 21.3 22.6 23.9 25.2 26.5 27.8 29.1

11.2 13.5 15.3 17.0 18.7 20.3 21.9 23.5 25.0 26.5 28.1 29.6 31.1 32.6 34.1

1 3 13.1 15.8 17.8 19.8 21.7 23.6 25.5 27.3 29.1 30.8 32.6 34.3 36.1 37.8 39.5

1:

1 6

20.6 22.9 25.1 27.2 29.3 31.4 33.4 35.5 37.5 39.5 41.5 43.4 45.4

23.5 26.1 28.6 31.1 33.5 35.8 38.1 40.4 42.7 45.0 47.2 49.5 51.7

26.7 29.6 32.4 35.2 37.9 40.6 43.2 45.8 48.3 50.9 53.4 56.0 58.5

a Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

59
Table 7 1 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for scarlet oak (species 8061 in the Upper

Coastal Plain.”

v01une to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

_ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ Cubic feet _ _ _ _ m - - _ _ m e e s v - - - Percent

8.7

8.8 12.3

;-: 1:*:

9:2 12:9 16.1

9.2 13.1 16.4

9.3 13.1 16.6

I2.0 16.3

26.1 27.2

26.7 29.2

11.3

:zi

15:1

167’:

18:7

16.5

18.7

El

25:1

20.6 28.4 33.1

20.9 29.1 35.0

21.2 29.6 36.2

21.5 29.9 37.1

21.6 30.2 37.7

21.8 30.4 38.1

21.9 30.6 38.5

25.6 35.3 41.1

26.0 36.1 43.4

26.4 36.7 44.9

26.7 37.2 46.0

26.9 37.5 46.7

27.1 37.8 47.3

27.3 38.0 47.7

31.7 43.9 52.7

32.2 44.7 54.6

32.5 45.2 55.8

32.8 45.6 56.7

33.1 46.0 57.4

33.3 46.2 58.0

37.9 52.5 62.9

38.5 53.3 65.2

38.9 54.0 66.7

39.3 54.5 67.8

39.6 54.9 68.6

39.8 55.3 69.2

44.7 61.8 74.1

45.4 62.8 76.7

45.9 63.6 78.4

46.3 64.2 79.7

46.7 64.7 80.7

47.0 65.1 81.5

33.3

g.; g.3

35:6 40:0 43.4

40.7

42.4

43.6

44.6

45.3

50.4

52.5

54.1

55.2

56.1

57.6

61.2

63.8

65.7

z-i.

68.8

E-i

7814

80.1

81.3

80.9

85.9

89.6

2:

95:7

56.9

59.5 63.1

61.4 66.0

63.0 68.3 72.2

69.1

72.2 76.6

74.6 80.0 83.8

76.5 82.9 87.6

z-4

86:1 91.3

89.0 95.5 100.0

91.2 98.9 104.5 108.4

91.3

96.9 101.3

101.3 107.4

104.6 112.3 117.6

107.3 116.2 122.9 127.5

25.6

28.7

33.3

37.6

ii-x

49:8

68.3

73.4

58.2

2:.

70.0

78.0

85.9

93.7

101.5

109.2

E-f

101:7

2-z

104:1

1:El

129:4

E!

133:o

18.0

20.9

E-5

29:2

32.0

34.7

27.5

31.3

34.9

35.1

E-ti

49:2

:z

62:8

60.1

c:

81:0

87.9

94.7

71.8

z-:.

a Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

60
Table 72--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for scarlet oak (species 8081 in the

Upper Coastal Plain.

Volune to

Height Gi rrrd

D.b.h. to 4-inch 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches &g

1 4

1 6

1 8

20

2 2

2 4

9.4 13.3 16.5

9.5 13.4 16.8

9.6 13.5 17.0 20.2

12.2 16.7

12.6 17.4 21.1

12.9 17.9 22.0

13.0 18.2 22.6 26.3

13.1 18.4 23.0 27.0 30.3

13.2 18.6 23.4 27.6 31.2 34.3

13.3 18.7 23.6 28.0 31.9 35.3

16.1 21.9

16.7 23.0 27.6

17.0 23.6 28.9 33.0

17.2 24.0 29.7 34.4 38.1

17.4 24.3 30.3 35.4 39.7 43.0

17.5 24.5 30.7 36.1 40.8 44.8 48.0

17.6 24.6 31.0 36.7 41.7 46.1 49.8

20.6 27.9 32.3

21.3 29.2 35.1

21.7 30.0 36.7 41.8

22.0 30.5 37.8 43.6 48.2

22.2 30.9 38.5 44.9 50.3 54.5

22.4 31.2 39.0 45.9 51.8 56.7 60.6

22.5 31.4 39.4 46.6 52.9 58.4 63.0 66.7

25.6 34.6 39.9

26.5 36.j ij;5 48.1

27.0 37.3 45.5 51.7 55.9

27.4 37.9 46.8 54.0 59.6 63.5

27.6 38.4 47.7 55.6 62.1 67.3 71.0

27.8 38.7 48.4 56.8 64.0 70.0 74.8 78.4

28.0 39.0 48.9 57.7 65.4 72.1 77.7 82.3 85.8

32.2 44.1 52.7 58.3

32.9 45.3 55.2 62.7 67.7

33.3 46.1 56.8 65.5 72.2 76.9

33.6 46.6 57.9 67.5 75.3 81.4 85.9

33.9 47.0 58.7 68.9 77.6 84.8 90.5 94.8

34.1 47.4 59.3 70.0 79.3 87.4 94.1 99.5 103.7

38.5 52.6 62.9 69.4

39.3 54.1 65.9 74.7 80.6

39.9 55.0 67.8 78.1 86.0 91.5

40.3 55.7 69.1 80.4 89.7 97.0 102.2

40.6 56.2 70.1 82.2 92.5 101.0 107.8 112.8

40.8 56.6 70.8 83.5 94.6 104.1 112.0 118.5 123.3

45.4 61.9 74.0 81.6

46.4 63.7 77.5 87.8 94.7

47.0 66.8 79.7 91.8 101.0 107.4

47.5 65.6 81.3 94.6 105.4 113.9 120.0

47.8 66.2 82.5 96.6 108.7 118.7 126.6 132.4

48.1 66.7 83.3 98.2 111.1 122.3 131.6 139.0 144.7

17.8

19.6

21.4

18.2

t:.;

28:1

z-t

3714

48.0

52.4

32.4

38.9

f:-X

56:9

62.8

68.6

40.6

E

64:1

71.5

78.9

86.2

59.5

69.0

78.3

Et

105:4

71.2

82.6

93.7

K

126:2

ix

110:5

E-:

148:7

30.7

20.5

26.7

32.3

33.8

t:- f

80:3

89.8

Iii::

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

61
Table 73--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for scarlet oak (species 8081 in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

v01use to

Height Gi rard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Saw-Log merchantable height (li-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. too 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8.1

9.0 12.6

9.4 13.2 16.8

9.6 13.6 17.3 20.8 24.0

9.7 13.7 17.6 21.3 24.7 27.9

9.8 13.9 17.8 21.6 25.2 28.6 31.9

9.9 14.0 17.9 21.8 25.5 29.1 32.5 35.7

18.0 .-__ 22-k --_.

la.4 23.3 27.5

18.7 23.8 28.4

18.9 24.1 28.9

19.0 24.3 29.3

19.1 24.5 29.6

19.2 24.6 29.8

46.1

47.4 51.1

48.3 52.3

16.9 23.5 28.9

17.3 24.1 30.2 35.3 39.3

17.5 24.5 30.9 36.7 41.6 45.7

17.6 24.8 31.4 37.5 43.0 47.8 52.0

17.7 24.9 31.7 38.0 43.9 49.2 54.0 58.2

17.8 25.1 31.9 38.4 44.5 50.2 55.4 60.2 64.3

17.9 25.2 32.1 38.7 45.0 50.9 56.5 61.6 66.3

21.5 29.8 36.3

22.0 30.6 38.1

22.3 31.1 39.1

22.5 31.5 39.7

22.6 31.7 40.2

22.7 31.8 40.5

22.8 32.0 40.7

26.7 36.8 44.6

27.3 37.9 47.0

27.7 38.6 48.3

27.9 39.0 49.1

28.1 39.3 49.6

28.2 39.5 50.0

28.3 39.6 50.3

54.2

56.6

58.1

59.1

59.9

60.4

33.2 46.0 56.8 65.2

33.7 46.8 58.4 68.3

34.0 47.3 59.4 70.2

34.2 47.7 60.1 71.5

34.3 47.9 60.6 72.4

34.4 48.1 61.0 73.1

39.7 54.9 67.6

40.3 55.9 69.6

40.6 56.5 70.8

40.9 56.9 71.7

41.0 57.2 72.3

41.2 57.5 72.8

z-i

83:5

85.0

!E

48.7

51.9 56.5

53.9 59.6 64.3

55.1 61.5 67.2 71.9

56.0 62.9 69.1 74.7 79.4

56.7 63.9 70.6 76.7 82.2

59.2

63.5 68.7

66.0 72.7 78.0

67.7 75.3 81.9 87.2

68.9 77.1 84.5 91.0 96.4

69.8 78.5 86.5 93.7 100.0

70.9

76.4 82.2

79.6 87.3 93.3

81.7 90.6 98.2 104.2

83.2 92.9 101.6 109.0 115.1

84.3 94.6 104.0 112.4 119.8

83.6

90.4 97.0

94.4 103.3 110.0

97.0 107.4 116.1 122.9

98.8 110.2 120.2 128.8 135.7

100.2 112.3 123.3 133.0 141.4

46.8 64.6 79.3 90.6 97.6

47.5 65.8 81.7 95.1 105.8 113.1

47.9 66.5 83.2 97.9 110.5 120.7 128.3

48.2 67.0 84.2 99.8 113.7 125.6 135.6 143.2

48.4 67.4 85.0 101.2 115.9 129.1 140.6 150.3 158.0

48.5 67.6 85.5 102.2 117.6 131.6 144.3 155.4 165.0

$3

2413

29.1

z-47.

25.4

31.4

t37-:

48:9

54.7

60.4

32.3

tt ;:

54:1

Z-f

75:3

40.1

49.1

57.8

tk:.

E:!

it-:

70:1

80.4

90.7

100.9

111.0

71.3

z*:

107:9

:2E.

2:

1:z

140:9

154.9

98.0

1:';.:

147:5

163.7

179.9

E-i.

28.6

34.1

it.37

50:9

56.5

62.1

70.0

76.9

43.2

51.7

60.1

52.0

112.7

2-i

97:9

109.8

15:-z.

181.5

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

62
Table 74--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for scarlet oak (species 808) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

%b

Total-tree height (feet)

3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

:,

0.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 2.2 2.3

1.6 2.0 2.3 2.5 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0

7 2.3 2.9 3.3 3.6 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.7 6.0 6.3

8 3.2 4.0 4.4 4.9 6.5 6.9 7.4 7.8 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.4

I X

4.1 5.2 5.8 6.4 8.4 9.0 9.5 10.1 10.6 11.2 11.7 12.2 12.7 13.3

5.2 6.5 7.3 8.1 10.6 11.3 12.0 12.7 13.3 14.0 14.7 15.4 16.0 16.7 17.4 18.0

::

8.9 9.9 13.0 13.8 14.7 15.5 16.4 17.2 18.0 18.8 19.7 20.5 21.3 22.1 22.9

10.8 12.0 15.6 16.6 17.6 18.7 19.7 20.7 21.7 22.7 23.6 24.6 25.6 26.6 27.6

1 3 12.7 14.2 18.4 19.7 20.9 22.1 23.3 24.5 25.6 26.8 28.0 29.2 30.3 31.5 32.6

1 4 21.5 22.9 24.4 25.8 27.2 28.5 29.9 31.3 32.7 34.0 35.4 36.7 38.1

1:

24.8 26.5 28.1 29.7 31.3 32.9 34.5 36.1 37.7 39.3 40.8 42.4 44.0

28.4 30.3 32.1 34.0 35.8 37.7 39.5 41.3 43.1 44.9 46.7 48.5 50.2

* Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 75--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for scarlet oak (species 8081 in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 95 100

2 2.0 1.5 2.6 1.9 3.2 2.5 3.9 2.9 3.4 4.4 3.8 5.0 5.5 6.1

7 2.5 3.2 4.0 5.0 5.7 6.4 7.1 7.7 8.4 9.0

8 3.3 4.2 5.1 6.4 7.3 8.1 8.9 9.7 10.5 11.3 12.1 12.8

Ii 4.2 5.2 6.5 5.3 6.3 7.8 8.0 9.8 11.0 9.0 10.0 12.2 11.0 13.4 12.0 14.5 12.9 15.7 13.9 16.8 14.8 17.9 15.8 19.0 20.1 16.7 21.2 17.6 22.3 23.4

11 9.4 11.7 13.2 14.6 16.0 17.4 18.7 20.0 21.4 22.7 24.0 25.3 26.6 27.9 29.2

::

11.1 13.9 15.6 17.3 18.9 20.5 22.1 23.6 25.2 26.7 28.2 29.7 31.2 32.7 34.2

13.0 16.3 18.3 20.2 22.1 23.9 25.7 27.5 29.3 31.1 32.8 34.6 36.3 38.1 39.8

1:

1 6

21.2 23.4 25.5 27.6 29.7 31.7 33.8 35.8 37.8 39.8 41.8 43.8 45.8

24.3 26.8 29.2 31.6 34.0 36.3 38.6 40.9 43.2 45.5 47.7 50.0 52.3

27.6 30.4 33.2 35.9 38.5 41.2 43.8 46.4 49.0 51.5 54.1 56.6 59.2

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

63
Table 76--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for southern red oak (species 812)in the Upper

Coastal Plain!

Volume to

Total Gi rard

D.b.h. tree saw-log merchantable height (li-foot togs) 9-inch 4-inch Fom

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

.-_.....-...-... . Cubic feet . . . . . . - . - - - - - - - - - Percent

1:.;

11:7

12.2

12.6

12.8

13.0

14.5

15.9

16.8 20.5

17.4 21.5

17.8 22.2 25.8

18.1 22.8 26.7

14.3

3~.i

16:s

16.8

17.1

17.3

19.0

:z

22:8

23.4

23.8

24.1

18.2 24.1

19.5 26.4

20.4 27.9

21.0 29.0

21.4 29.7

21.7 30.2

22.0 30.6

22.5

24.2

25.3

:t *;

26:9

27.2

29.8

29.3

K

32:2

Zf:3

35-o

36.6

t:-f

4413

45.2

45.8

46.3

12.3

12.7

13.0

13.3

39.7

41.9

43.5

44.5

45.3

46.0

47.3

50.0

51.8

53.1

54.1

54.8

16.3

16.7

24.9

26-8

28.2 32.3

29.1 33.8 37.3

29.8 35.0 39.1

30.4 35.8 40.4 44.0

31.6

34.1 38.3

35.7 41.0

36.9 42.9 47.3

37.8 44.4 49.5 53.3

38.5 45.5 51.3 55.8 59.1

34.4

39.1

42.1 47.3

44.2 50.7 55.0

45.7 53.1 58.5 62.2

46.8 54.9 61.3 66.0

47.6 56.2 63.4 68.9 73.1

47.4 51.7

51.1 57.4 - _ - _

53.6 61.4 66.6

55.4 64.3 70.9 75.4

56.7 66.5 74.2 79.9 83.8

57.7 68.1 76.8 83.5 88.5 92.0

56.4 61.7

t55.;

66:0

g.4

76:6

g.4'

8415 89.8

67.6 79.2 88.4 95.2 99.8

68.8 81.2 91.5 99.5 105.4 109.6

66.3 72.5

71.5 80.3 85.4

75.1 86.0 93.3 97.6

77.6 90.0 99.3 105.5 109.3

79.4 93.0 103.9 111.8 117.3

80.9 95.4 107.4 116.9 123.8 128.7

4.4

IF!

13:s

15.4

17.1

18.8

10.7

14.9

18.4

21.5

f:-';

29:7

20.9

25.6

29.8

33.9

tx

45:1

SS- f

39:1

:z

54:s

59.3

E-X.

52.0

60.7

69.0

76.9

ii::

62.5

EX

92:6

::z.

74.0

ii:;

K

131:3

20.7

23.1

25.5

13.1

17.5

5:.:

2815

::-':.

::i

29.3

63.9

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

64
Table 77--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for southern red oak (species 812)

in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

Height

Volune to

D.b.h. to 4-inch

class

Say-:og merchantable height (16-foot logs)

Girard

d.o.b. top 1.0 . 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

9-inch 4-inch Fore

d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

. . . . . ..-...-... . . Cubic feet - - - . . - - - . - - - . - - - . Percent

1 6

i-d

912

12 1

12:s

9.3 12.9 15.9

9.5 13.1 16.3

9.5 13.2 16.5

29.0

30.0

30.7 33.9

15.9 21.6 25.8

16.4 22.4 27.3 31.1

16.8 23.0 28.3 32.7 36.2

17.0 23.4 29.0 33.8 37.9 41.1

17.2 23.7 29.5 34.6 39.1 42.9

17.3 23.9 29.9 35.2 40.0 44.2 47.7

1 8

2 0

2 4

fi

6 0

Gl

IX8

19.2 25.4

gl.;

2113

I;.;

2912

f;.:

2210

g.;

30:3

39.3

a;.; g.;

4318 4914

44.6 50.6

58.0

60.3 63.9

23.7 31.5 36.2

25.1 33.8 40.3 44.6

25.9 35.2 42.8 48.6 52.5

26.4 36.1 44.3 51.1 56.4 60.2

26.7 36.7 45.4 52.9 59.1 64.0 67.6

27.0 37.2 46.2 54.2 61.0 66.8 71.4 74.9

27.2 37.5 46.8 55.1 62.5 68.9 74.3 78.7 82.2

30.4 41.0 48.8 54.0

31.4 42.7 51.8 58.7 63.5

32.0 43.8 53.7 61.9 68.2 72.7

32.5 44.5 55.0 64.0 71.4 77.3 81.7

32.8 45.0 56.0 65.6 73.8 80.7 86.3 90.5

33.0 45.4 56.7 66.8 75.6 83.3 89.8 95.1 99.2

36.3 48.9 58.2 64.2

37.5 50.9 61.7 69.9 75.5

38.2 52.2 64.0 73.6 81.1 86.4

38.7 53.1 65.5 76.2 85.0 92.0 97.0

39.1 53.7 66.7 78.1 87.9 96.0 102.6 107.5

39.4 54.2 67.5 79.5 90.0 99.1 106.8 113.0 117.8

42.7 57.4 68.3 75.3

44.0 59.8 72.5 82.1 88.6

44.9 61.3 75.2 86.4 95.2 101.3

45.5 62.4 77.0 89.5 99.8 107.9 113.8

46.0 63.1 78.3 91.7 103.1 112.7 120.3 126.0 129.8

46.3 63.7 79.4 93.4 105.7 116.3 125.3 132.5 138.1

$1

14:1

15.9

19'-J.

16.1

19.8

23.1

fE

32:s

35.5

I;-d

$;

41:s

:z.

29.3

36.0

t;-t

5413

60.2

65.9

E-I

53:1

60.8

68.2

E:i

55.1

64.8

74.2

E

101:1

10.2

E!

20:6

23.7

26.7

29.7

18.8

I? f

31:6

35.7

:E.

24.4

30.2

35.6

40.9

E-f

56:1

64.1

70.4

37.9

E-3

63:1

70.9

23'

56.4

Em';

85:5

94.8

104.0

67.0

78.8

90.3

:G-:

123:3

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance. .

65
Table 78--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for southern red oak (species 812)

in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Volune to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Fon

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches &g

x-s

9:2

12 0

12:7 16.0

9.4 13.1 16.6 19.8 22.8

9.6 13.3 16.9 20.3 23.5 26.5

9.7 13.4 17.1 20.6 24.0 27.2 30.2

9.7 13.5 17.2 20.8 24.3 27.6 30.8 33.8

27.6

~Z.

24.1

29.8

35.3

Em:

51:5

56.9

30.5

37.5

44.2

:z.

k:,

tE

54:4

62.4

70.4

78.4

86.3

E-X

65:7

1:?:.

if:

105:3

::tt

144:3

91.6

107.1

122.3

l::*t

167:3

80.7

93.8

93.6

12.5 17.2

i5.i ;8'.;

13:2 18:3

13.3 18.4

13.3 18.5

13.4 18.6

21.3

22.2

22.7

23.1

f:*:

23:6

27.3

28.7

29.5

30.0

zx-:

30:7

26.1 29.4

27.0 30.8

27.5 31.7

27.9 32.3

ft.; . g.; .

1 4

34.2

35.5

36.3

z-9.

38.9

40.1 43.5

t;.; g.;

. .

48.1

49.3

16.4 22.4

16.8 23.2

17.1 23.6

17.2 23.8

iT.4

17:5

;:.;

24:3

33.4 37.1

34.8 39.3

35.6 40.7

36.1 41.5

36.6 42.2

36.9 42.7

43.1

45.1

46.5

47.4

48.1

1 6 48.9

g.; g.;

53:2 58:0

60.5

62.3

;y.f

21:7

g.;

29:8

21.9 30.2

22.0 30.5

zi-:

37:2

37.8

38.3

Z-8.

41.7 45.8

43.6 49.0

44.7 50.8

45.5 52.1

if.; . ;;.; .

53.2

56.1

58.0

59.3

60.3

1 8 60.4

g.:, g.:

6614 7211

74.5

77.1

22.1 30.6

22.2 30.8

42.0

47.9

51.0 55.6

;t.;

56:0

g.;

63:9

56.7 65.0

57.2 65.9

ii-:.

70:8

72.6

A.9

2 0

;-ii

7914

81 7

8513

81.2 87.8

90.2

93.6

27.4 37.9

27.5 38.0

32.0 43.8 53.6 61.3 66.4

32.5 44.7 55.3 64.4 71.7 77.0

32.8 45.2 56.4 66.3 74.8 81.9 87.3

33.1 45.6 57.1 67.5 76.9 85.1 92.0 97.5

33.2 45.9 57.6 68.5 78.4 87.3 95.2 102.0 107.5

33.4 46.1 58.0 69.2 79.5 89.0 97.6 105.3 112.0

2 2

38.2 52.2 63.7 72.6 78.3

38.8 53.2 65.8 76.3 84.8 90.7

39.2 53.9 67.0 78.7 88.6 96.8 102.8

39.4 54.3 67.9 80.2 91.2 100.7 108.6 114.8

39.6 54.6 68.6 81.4 93.0 103.4 112.6 120.3 126.6

39.8 54.9 69.1 82.2 94.4 105.5 115.5 124.4 132.0

U-9 .__ 61.3 -._- ._. 7h.7 81.9 91.2 -._. _ .__

45.6 62.5 77.1 89.4 99.0 105.6

46.1 63.3 78.7 92.2 103.6 112.9 119.7

46.4 63.8 79.7 94.0 106.7 117.6 126.7 133.5

46.6 64.2 80.5 95.4 108.9 121.0 131.5 140.3 147.3

46.8 64.5 81.1 96.4 110.6 123.5 135.0 145.2 153.9

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

66
Table 79--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for southern red oak (species 812Iin the Upper Coastal Plain.'

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 40 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

ii 0.6 1.2 2.1 0.7 2.3 0.8 2.6 1.0 2.7 1.1 3.0 1.5 3.3 3.6

7 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.3 5.7 6.1

; 3.4 4.4 4.2 5.4 4.7 6.1 6.7 5.2 5.5 7.1 8.0 6.1 6.7 8.7 7.3 9.4 10.2 7.8 10.8 8.3 11.5 8.9 12.2 9.4 12.8 13.5

IO 5.5 6.8 7.6 8.5 9.0 10.0 10.9 11.9 12.7 13.6 14.5 15.3 16.1 16.9 17.7 18.5

9.3 10.3 11.0 12.2 13.4 14.5 15.6 16.7 17.7 18.7 19.7 20.7 21.7 22.6 23.6

11.1 12.4 13.2 14.7 16.1 17.4 18.7 20.0 21.2 22.5 23.7 24.8 26.0 27.2 28.3

13.2 14.7 15.6 17.3 19.0 20.6 22.1 23.6 25.1 26.5 27.9 29.3 30.7 32.1 33.4

1 4

:z

18.2 20.2 22.1 24.0 25.8 27.5 29.2 30.9 32.6 34.2 35.8 37.4 39.0

21.0 23.3 25.5 27.6 29.7 31.7 33.7 35.6 37.5 39.4 41.3 43.1 44.9

23.9 26.6 29.1 31.6 33.9 36.2 38.5 40.7 42.8 45.0 47.1 49.2 51.3

' Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 80--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for southern red oak (species 812)inthe Upper Coastal Plain:

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

-_-_.._

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

i 2.1 1.6 2.0 2.7 3.3 2.5 3.6 2.7 3.2 4.2 3.6 4.7 5.3 5.8

7 2.7 3.4 4.1 4.7 5.4 6.1 6.8 7.4 8.1 8.7

i 3.5 4.4 4.3 5.4 6.5 5.2 5.9 7.3 6.8 8.4 9.5 7.7 10.5 8.5 11.5 9.3 10.1 12.4 13.4 10.9 11.7 14.3 15.3 12.5 16.2 17.1

1 0 5.4 6.7 8.0 8.9 10.2 11.5 12.7 13.9 15.0 16.2 17.3 18.4 19.5 20.6 21.7 22.8

1: 9.6 10.7 12.3 13.7 15.2 16.6 17.9 19.3 20.6 21.9 23.2 24.5 25.8 27.1 28.311.4 12.7 14.5 16.2 17.9 19.5 21.1 22.7 24.2 25.7 27.2 28.8 30.2 31.7 33.2

1 3 13.3 14.8 16.9 18.9 20.8 22.7 24.5 26.4 28.1 29.9 31.7 33.4 35.1 36.8 38.5

:: 22.3 19.5 24.9 21.8 24.0 27.4 26.2 29.9 32.3 28.3 30.3 34.6 32.4 37.0 39.3 34.4 36.4 41.5 43.8 38.4 40.4 46.0 42.3 48.3 44.3 50.5

1 6 25.3 28.3 31.1 33.9 36.6 39.2 41.9 44.4 47.0 49.6 52.1 54.6 57.1

e Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

67
Table 81--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the

Upper Coastal Plain!

v01une to

Total Gi rard

D.b.h. tree sau-Log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch &inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches &g$

87’47

819

9.1

11:;

E-3"

15:9

17.4

la.9

10.9

:t3

Ia:6

ski

25:3

15.1

19.0

22.5

25.8

28.9

if-X.

25.0

29.7

E

5317

60.2

66.6

E:8

80.0

91.6

102.7

113.5

13:.4.

12.2

12.7

6 0

93 13.0

9.4 13.2 16.5

9.5 13.4 16.8

10.7

11.7

13.3

16.6

19.5

22.2

24.7

27.1

29.5

15.7

16.8

17.4 21.2

17.9 22.1

18.2 22.7 26.2

la.4 23.1 27.0

1 4

12.3

12.6

12.9

13.0

13.2

lE

16:7

17.0 _-

17.2

17.4

17.5

20.7

22.1 26.3

23.0 27.9

23.6 29.0 33.1

24.0 29.8 34.4 37.8

24.3 30.4 35.5 39.4

24.5 30.8 36.2 40.6 44.0

93-i

3018

1 6 34.4

ts

100

110

37.9

41.2

44.6

19.7

20.7

21.3

21.7

22.0

22.2

22.4

26.4

28.1 33.5

29.2 35.5 39.7

30.0 36.9 42.0

30.5 37.9 43.8 48.0

30.9 38.6 45.1 50.0 53.7

31.2 39.2 46.1 51.6 55.9

30.1

35.4

37.9

44.8

51.1

57.2

63.1

4-i.

55.0

E.

24.4

25.7

26.5

tz

27:6

27.9

32.7 37.6

34.9 41.5

36.3 44.0 49.2

37.2 45.8 52.1 56.3

37.9 47.0 54.2 59.5 63.0

38.4 47.9 55.8 62.0 66.5

38.7 48.6 57.0 63.9 69.2 73.2

6 0

7 0

2 0 8I1

100

110

6 0

3 8

2 2

IX!

110

31.2 42.4 50.3 54.8

32.2 44.1 53.5 59.7

32.8 45.2 55.6 63.2 68.3

33.3 46.0 57.0 65.8 72.2 76.5

33.6 46.6 58.1 67.7 75.2 80.6 86.4

33.9 47.1 58.9 69.2 77.6 84.0 88.7

6 0

ii

2 4 1x:

110

t:

2 6 ii

100

110

50.6 60.1 65.4

52.6 63.8 71.2 75.5

54.0 66.3 75.4 al.5

54.9 68.1 78.5 86.1 91.2

55.6 69.4 80.8 89.7 96.1 100.6

56.2 70.3 82.6 92.5 100.1 105.8 109.7

z:; E-i

102:1

110.6

39.2

39.8

it:.

Zf*3

46:2

46.9

47.4

47.7

59.5 70.7 76.9

61.9 75.0 83.7 88.7

63.5 78.0 88.7 95.8 100.0

64.7 80.0 92.3 101.2 107.2

65.5 81.6 95.0 105.4 113.0 118.2

66.1 82.7 97.1 108.7 117.7 124.3 128.9

78.3

89.6

100.3

110.8

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

68
Table 82--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all red oaks combined (species

83) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Height

Vollmle to

D.b.h. to 4-inch

Girard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Seu-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5

9-inch

2.0 2.5 3.0

4-inch

3.5

Form

4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches f&

1 2

1 4

1 6

2 0

-_.

9.0 12.4

9.3 12.8

9.4 13.1 16.2

9.5 13.3 16.5

9.6 13.4 16.8 19.8

12.0

12.5

E

13:1

13.2

13.3

1s-:

17:6

:t -i

18:5

18.6

25.6

26.4

27.1

27.5

30.5

31.2 34.4

15.8 21.1

16.5 22.4 26.7

16.9 23.2 28.2 31.9

17.2 23.7 29.1 33.5 36.8

17.4 24.1 29.8 34.6 38.6

17.5 24.3 30.3 35.5 39.8 43.5

17.6 24.5 30.7 36.1 40.8 44.9 48.3

20.1 26.8

21.1 28.5 33.9

21.6 29.5 35.8 40.4

22.0 30.2 37.0 42.5 46.6

22.2 30.6 37.9 43.9 48.8 52.6

22.4 31.0 38.5 45.0 50.5 55.0 58.5

22.5 31.2 39.0 45.8 51.8 56.8 61.0 64.4

25.0 33.2 37.8

26.2 35.4 41.9 45.9

26.9 36.6 44.3 49.9 53.6

27.3 37.5 45.9 52.5 57.6

27.6 38.0 46.9 54.4 60.4 65.0

27.8 38.4 47.7 55.7 62.4 67.9 72.2

28.0 38.7 48.3 56.7 64.0 70.2 75.3 79.4

31.8 43.0 50.8 55.6

32.7 44.5 53.7 60.5 64.8

33.2 45.5 55.6 63.7 69.7 73.7

33.6 46.2 56.9 65.9 73.1 78.6 82.5

33.9 46.7 57.9 67.5 75.6 82.2 87.3 91.0

34.1 47.0 58.6 68.8 77.5 85.0 91.1 95.9 99.5

38.0 51.3 60.6 66.2

39.0 53.1 64.1 72.1 77.2

39.7 54.3 66.4 75.9 83.0 87.7

40.2 55.1 67.9 78.5 87.1 93.5 98.1

40.5 55.7 69.1 80.5 90.1 97.9 103.9 108.2

40.7 56.2 69.9 82.0 92.4 101.2 108.4 114.1 118.3

44.8 60.3 71.2 77.8

46.0 62.5 75.4 84.7 90.6

46.8 63.9 78.0 89.2 97.4 103.0

47.3 64.9 79.9 92.3 102.3 109.8 115.0

47.7 65.6 81.2 94.6 105.8 114.9 121.9 126.9

48.0 66.1 82.2 96.4 108.5 118.8 127.2 133.9 138.7

19.8

16.9

20.3

65.1

38.1

46.1

56.3

65.5

74.4

83.1

91.7

100.2

%f

89:l

:0-f

17:6

E

26:6

29.5

19.4

43.2

25.2

57.7

67.3

76.6

E-5

103:5

E-8

91:o

1K

122:8

80.5

93.8

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

69
Table 83--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all red oaks combined (species

83) in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01une to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Saw-log merchantable height (ll-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches

16

18

24

26

8.0

8.8 12.2

9.1 12.8 16.1

9.2 13.0 16.6

9.3 13.2 16.9

9.4 13.3 17.0

9.4 13.4 17.2

19.9 22.9

20.4 23.6 26.7

20.6 24.1 27.3 30.4

20.8 24.4 27.8 31.0 34.1

12.6 17.5 21.7

12.9 18.0 22.5 26.5 29.8

13.0 18.2 23.0 27.3 31.2 34.6

13.1 18.4 23.3 27.9 32.1 35.9 39.2

13.2 18.5 23.5 28.2 32.6 36.7 40.5 43.9

13.2 18.5 23.6 28.5 33.1 37.4 41.4 45.1 48.5

13.2 18.6 23.8 28.7 33.4 37.8 42.0 46.0 49.7

17.4

:5-:

17:6

23.1

23.7

24.0

24.2

c:

24:6

37.7

39.9

41.3

42.2

tz.

43.6

45.7

:X-l

48:8

%

52:9

53.9

:;*1

58:6

61.0

62.9

21.5 29.3 35.3

21.9 30.1 37.1 42.6 46.7

22.1 30.6 38.1 44.5 49.8 53.9

22.3 30.9 38.7 45.6 51.7 56.9 61.1

22.4 31.1 39.1 46.4 53.0 58.9 63.9 68.1

22.5 31.2 39.4 47.0 53.9 60.3 65.9 70.9 75.1

22.5 31.4 39.6 47.4 54.6 61.3 67.4 72.9 77.9

43.4

25-i

4718

48.4

48.8

49.1

82.5

El

91.0

94.6

33.2 45.4 55.3 62.9 67.8

33.6 46.1 56.9 66.0 73.1 78.2

33.8 46.6 58.0 67.9 76.4 83.2 88.4

34.0 46.9 58.7 69.2 78.5 86.6 93.2 98.5

34.1 47.2 59.2 70.2 80.1 88.9 96.6 103.2 108.5

34.2 47.3 59.6 70.9 81.3 90.7 99.2 106.7 113.1

39.7 54.1 65.8 74.5 79.9

40.1 55.0 67.8 78.4 86.6 92.2

40.5 55.6 69.1 80.7 90.5 98.4 104.1

40.7 56.0 69.9 82.3 93.2 102.5 ,110.l 115.9

40.8 56.3 70.6 83.5 95.1 105.4 114.3 121.8 127.7

41.0 56.6 71.0 84.4 96.6 107r6 117.5 126.1 133.4

46.8 63.7 77.3 87.2 93.2

47.3 64.8 79.6 91.8 101.2 107.4

47.7 65.5 81.2 94.7 106.0 114.9 121.2

48.0 66.0 82.2 96.6 109.2 119.8 128.5 134.9

48.2 66.3 82.9 98.0 111.5 123.4 133.6 142.0 148.5

48.3 66.6 83.5 99.1 113.3 126.1 137.4 147.2 155.4

149.:

18:8

23.3

27.8

32.2

36.6

24.6

30.1

35.7

41.1

46.5

::*f.

31.2

38.1

E.4

58:0

2-s.

is-:

55:1

63.1

71.0

78.9

86.8

:5-:.

104.3

93.6

108.7

ix-i

21:9

25.9

ii.8

38:4

27.6

58.8

E:T

E-i

59:7

66.1

72.5

:;-i

57:1

64.9

50.1

59.4

70.5

81.5

92.4

E-f

125:0

95.9

E:

140:1

E-4.

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

70
Table 84--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for all red oaks combined (soecies 83) in the Uooer Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Total-tree height (feet)

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 S O 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - - Chic feet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

tb 0.5 1.6 0.7 2.0 2.2 1.3 2.4 1.4 2.8 1.7 3.1 1.8 3.3 3.6

7 2.3 2.9 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.0

x 4.3 3.3 4.0 5.3 4.5 5.9 6.5 5.0 5.8 7.6 6.3 8.3 6.8 8.9 9.6 7.3 10.2 7.8 10.8 8.3 8.7 9.2

11.4 12.0 12.6 13.2

1 0 5.4 6.7 7.5 8.3 9.6 10.4 11.3 12.1 12.9 13.7 14.5 15.2 16.0 16.7 17.4 18.2

1:

1 3

9.2 10.2 11.8 12.9 13.9 14.9 15.9 16.8 17.8 18.7 19.6 20.5 21.4 22.3 23.2

11.1 12.3 14.2 15.5 16.7 18.0 19.1 20.3 21.4 22.5 23.6 24.7 25.8 26.9 27.9

13.2 14.6 16.8 18.4 19.8 21.3 22.7 24.0 25.4 26.7 28.0 29.3 30.5 31.8 33.1

1: 22.7 19.7 21.5 24.8 23.2 26.8 24.8 28.7 30.6 26.5 32.4 28.1 34.2 29.6 31.2 32.7 34.2 35.7 37.1 38.6

36.0 37.7 39.4

1 6

41.2 42.9 44.6

26.0 28.3 30.6 32.8 34.9 37.0 39.1 41.1 43.1 45.1 47.0 49.0 SO.9

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

b Cylindrical volume assumed below breast height.

Table 85--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

“,i:i:-

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Inches _ - - _ _ - - - - - _ - _ _ _ - - _ Chic feet - - - _ _ _ - _ _ _ - v - - - - - m w

kb 1.9 1.4 2.5 1.8 3.0 2.3 3.4 2.5 3.0 4.0 3.4 4.5 5.0 5.5

7 2.5 3.1 3.8 4.5 5.2 5.9 6.5 7.2 7.8 8.4

i

3.3 4.1 5.0 5.9 6.7 7.6 8.3 9.1 9.9 10.7 11.4 12.2

4.2 5.2 6.3 7.4 8.4 9.4 10.4 11.4 12.3 13.2 14.1 15.0 15.9 16.8

1 0 5.3 6.5 7.7 9.1 10.4 11.6 12.7 13.8 14.9 16.0 17.1 18.2 19.3 20.3 21.4 22.4

1:

9.4 11.0 12.5 13.9 15.3 16.6 17.9 19.2 20.5 21.7 23.0 24.2 25.5 26.7 28.0

11.2 13.1 14.8 16.4 18.0 19.6 21.1 22.6 24.1 25.6 27.1 28.5 30.0 31.4 32.8

1 3 13.1 15.3 17.3 19.2 21.1 22.9 24.6 26.4 28.1 29.8 31.5 33.2 34.8 36.5 38.2

1:

1 6

20.1 22.3 24.4 26.4 28.4 30.4 32.4 34.4 36.3 38.2 40.1 42.0 43.9

23.0 25.5 27.9 30.2 32.5 34.8 37.0 39.2 41.4 43.6 45.8 48.0 50.1

26.2 29.0 31.7 34.3 36.9 39.5 42.0 44.5 47.0 49.4 51.9 54.3 56.7

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

’ Cylindrical volume assumed below breast height.

71
Table 86--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all oaks combined (species 800) in the

Upper Coastal Plain.’

Volune to

Total Gi rard

D.b.h. tree seu-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) O-inch 4-inch Fore

class height 1.0 I.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

riches I

I 2

1 4

I 6

1 8

20

2 2

2 4

2 6

x-z

9:2

I2 I

12:8

9.5 13.2 16.4

9.6 13.5 16.9

9.8 13.8 17.3

IK I5 I

12:2 16:6

12.7 17.5 21.3

13.0 18.2 22.4

13.3 18.6 23.2 26.8

13.4 18.9 23.7 27.8

15.0 19.9

16.0 21.8 25.9

16.7 23.0 28.0

17.2 23.8 29.4 33.6

17.5 24.4 30.4 35.2 38.7

17.7 24.8 31.1 36.4 40.5

17.9 25.1 31.7 37.4 42.0 45.5

19.0 25.3 28.5

20.4 27.7 32.9 34.8

21.3 29.3 35.6 39.8

21.9 30.3 37.4 42.6

22.3 31.0 38.6 44.7 49.1

22.5 31.6 39.6 46.3 51.4 55.2

22.8 32.0 40.3 47.4 53.3 57.8

:x-t

51:1

56.2

61.1

23.6 31.3 35.9

25.3 34.3 40.8

26.4 36.3 44.0 49.2

27.1 37.5 46.3 52.7 57.0

27.6 38.4 47.8 55.3 60.8 64.4

28.0 39.1 49.0 57.2 63.6 68.3

28.2 39.6 49.8 58.7 65.9 71.5 75.6

30.8 41.7 49.5 53.8

32.1 44.0 53.4 59.7

32.9 45.6 56.1 63.9 69.2

33.5 46.7 58.0 67.1 73.6 78.1

34.0 47.5 59.4 69.4 77.1 82.8 86.7

34.3 48.1 60.4 71.2 79.9 86.6 91.6

E-i

51:2

58.1

g:;

.

54.0

62.9

G-f.

87.4

95.1

36.7 49.7 59.0 64.2

38.3 52.5 63.7 71.2 75.5

65.0

87-i

95:7

--_- _-.- --.. ..- ~ ~

39.3 54.3 66.9 76.2 82.4

40.0 55.6 69.1 79.9 87.8 93.1

40.6 56.6 70.8 82.7 91.9 98.7 103.3

41.0 57.3 72.1 84.8 95.2 103.2 109.2 113.3

43.2 58.5 69.4 75.5

45.1 61.7 74.9 83.7 88.7

46.3 63.9 78.6 89.6 96.9 101.2 .-_- --.. .-.- -..- ~~

47.1 65.4 81.3 93.9 103.2 109.i

47.7 66.6 83.2 97.2 108.0 116.0 121.4

48.2 67.4 84.7 99.7 111.9 121.3 128.3 133.1

Z-8

12:3

14.5

16.4

18.2

19.9

II.5

K

22:3

25.2

28.0

30.7

21.8

:t:.

76.9

89.6

21.4

ZX

E

22:2

23.9

29.2

34.1

30.5

65.9

E-i.

Ed

108:5

118.2

Emf

104:o

E:

138:9

a Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

72
Table 87--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to O-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all oaks combined (species 8001

in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Height

v01lnle to

to 4-inch

Gi rard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot Logs)

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

9-inch 4-inch Form

d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches Feet

4 0 16.0 21.4

5 0 16.7 22.7 27.1

1 6

1 8

2 2

32.0 43.4 51.4 56.3

76

32.8

33.3 44.9 45.9 54.4 56.3 61.3 64.5 65.7 70.7 74.8

ii 33.7 34.0 46.6 47.1 57.6 58.6 66.8 68.4 74.1 76.7 83.4 79.7 83.7 88.7 92.5

100 34.2 47.4 59.3 69.7 78.7 86.3 92.5 97.4 101.1

8.1

8-i

9:s

12 7

13:1

9.6 13.4 16.5

9.7 13.6 16.9

9.8 13.7 17.2 20.2

12.1 16.3

12.7 17.3 20.7

13.0 17.9 21.9

13.2 18.3 22.6 26.1

13.3 18.6 23.1 26.9 30.1

13.4 18.8 23.5 27.6 31.0

13.5 18.9 23.7 28.0 31.8 35.0

17.1 23.5 %I;& 32.4

17.4 24.0 29.6 34.0 37.4

17.6 24.4 30.3 35.2 39.2

17.7 24.6 30.8 36.0 40.5 44.2

17.8 24.8 31.1 36.7 41.5 45.7 49.1

f!-f :;:‘:

g: t:-Y

4416

47.3

49.6 53.5

22:7

45.7

46.5

;;.; g.zJ 59.5

. . 62.1 65.5

25.2 33.6 38.3

26.3 35.8 42.5 46.6

27.0 37.0 44.9 50.6 54.4

27.4 37.8 46.4 53.3 58.4

27.7 38.4 47.5 55.1 61.3 66.0

28.0 38.8 48.3 56.5 63.4 69.0 73.4

28.1 39.1 48.9 57.5 65.0 71.3 76.5 80.7

5 0

38.2 51.7 61.3 67.0 --_- -._. _._- -. __

39.2 53.6 64.8 73.0 78.2

39.8 54.8 67.1 76.8 84.1 88.9

40.2 55.6 68.7 79.5 88.2 94.9 99.5

40.6 56.2 69.8 81.5 91.3 99.3 105.4 109.9

40.8 56.6 70.7 83.0 93.7 102.7 110.0 115.9 120.1

60

_ _ - _ _ _ . 46.1 63.0 76.1 - - - 85.7 . - -. 91.7

ii

46.8 64.4 78.8 90.2 98.7 104.3

2 6 47.4 65.3 80.7 93.4 103.6 111.3 116.7

9 0 47.7 66.0 82.0 95.7 107.2 116.5 123.7 128.8

100 48.0 66.6 83.0 97.5 110.0 120.5 129.1 135.9 140.8

l?S

13:4

15.3

17.1

18.9

20.6

1:-i

17:9

fZ4

27:l

30.1

17.3

SP-i

27:l

z-s

36:l

19.7

24.1

28.2

32.3

:t:

44:o

23.7 25.6

28.6 31.2

33.3 36.6

t;-:

46:4

z-87

51:8

50.7 56.7

30.8

t3'-t

4913

55.0

60.7

66.3

38.6

57.0

Ef

E-f

101:9

Em:

90:4

101.1

K8.

80.4

93.7

106.5

K-9

143:6

58.4

68.2

a7-a7

96:1

105.2

69.5

t:i

108:l

ES-i

146:l

’ Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

73
Table 88--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a O-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for all oaks combined (species 800)

in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

VollmE to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 9-inch saw-tog merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

t-30

9:3

12 6

13:2 16.6

9.5 13.4 17.1 20.4 23.5

9.6 13.6 17.4 20.9 24.2 27.3

9.7 13.7 17.5 21.2 24.7 28.0 31.1

9.7 13.8 17.7 21.4 25.0 28.4 31.7 34.8

12.‘: g.5

13:3 Ia:6

13.4 18.8

13.4 18.9

13.5 18.9

13.5 19.0

17.0 23.4

:;.g

17:6

;:.;

2416

13.8'

17:8

f:.;

25:0

22.7 31.6

22.7 31.7

28.5

29.9

30.6

31.0

31.4

31.6

31.8

35.8

37.6

38.6

39.3

39.7

:i?:.

27.0 30.4

27.9 31.8

34.7 38.3

36.0 40.6

43.3 47.4

t2.t

4712

Z3.f

5319

47.8 54.9

48.2 55.6

35.2

36.6

37.5

38.2

38.6

44.4

::*:

49:o

49.8

40.0

41.3 44.8

42.2 46.0 49.5

42.9 47.0 50.7

50.4

52.4 56.3

53.9 58.3 62.1

55.0 59.8 64.1

62.1

65.0 69.3

67.1 72.2 76.5

68.6 74.3 79.3

26.9 36.7 44.0

27.4 37.8 46.3 53.0 57.5

27.7 38.3 47.6 55.5 61.8 66.5

27.9 38.7 48.5 57.0 64.4 70.5 75.2

28.0 39.0 49.0 58.1 66.2 73.2 79.1 83.9

28.1 39.2 49.4 58.8 67.4 75.1 81.9 87.7 92.5

28.2 39.3 49.7 59.4 68.4 76.5 83.9 90.5 96.3

33.3 45.8 56.0 63.7 68.7

33.6 46.5 57.6 66.9 74.2 79.3

33.9 47.0 58.6 68.8 77.5 84.5 89.8

34.1 47.3 59.4 70.2 79.7 87.9 94.7 100.1

34.2 47.6 59.9 71.1 81.3 90.3 98.2 104.9 110.3

34.3 47.7 60.3 71.8 82.5 92.2 100.8 108.5 115.0

39.7 54.6 66.5 75.5 81.0

40.2 55.5 68.5 79.3 87.7 93.5

40.5 56.0 69.8 81.8 91.8 99.8 105.7

40.7 56.4 70.7 83.4 94.5 104.0 111.8 117.8

40.9 56.7 71.3 84.6 96.5 107.0 116.1 123.7 129.8

41.0 56.9 71.8 85.5 98.0 109.3 119.4 128.2 135.6

46.7 64.1 78.0 88.2 94.3

47.3 65.2 80.4 92.9 102.5 108.8

47.7 65.9 82.0 95.8 107.4 116.5 123.0

47.9 66.4 83.0 97.8 110.7 121.6 130.4 137.0

48.1 66.7 83.8 99.2 113.0 125.2 135.6 144.2 150.9

48.2 67.0 84.3 100.3 114.8 127.9 139.5 149.6 158.0

19.:

19:2

If-:

32:9

37.3

35.8

40.2

25.0

30.7

36.3

28.2

60.9

E

45:5

52.3

59.0

65.7

72.4

K

48:1

54.8

2:

7417

96.6

106.1

t:-:.

50.6

E-5.

ii-':

98:7

108.2

69.1 71.5

%8

103:3

E;

105:4

114.6 116.6

125.8 127.8

81.4

94.8

108.1

121.2

E-t.

94.7

EX

110:1

123.2

E-i:.

97.0

::5-:

142:6

157.7

172.7

* Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

7 4
Table 89--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

Total-tree height (feet)

- _ . . class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 65 70 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

Inch- - - - - - - - - - . _ - - - - _ - - Chic feet _ _ _ - - - - - - - - _ . - - - _ _ -

0.6 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8

1.7 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.7

2.5 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.5 5.9 6.3

t 3.4 4.4 4.2 5.4 4.6 6.0 5.1 6.7 5.7 7.4 8.2 6.3 6.9 9.0 7.5 9.7 10.4 8.0 11.1 8.6 11.8 9.1 12.5 9.6 13.2 13.8

10 5.5 6.8 7.6 8.4 9.3 10.3 11.3 12.2 13.1 14.0 14.9 15.7 16.5 17.4 18.2 19.0

::

1 3

9.3 10.3 11.4 12.6 13.8 15.0 16.1 17.1 18.2 19.2 20.3 21.3 22.3 23.2 24.2

11.2 12.4 13.7 15.2 16.6 18.0 19.3 20.6 21.9 23.1 24.3 25.5 26.7 27.9 29.1

13.2 14.6 16.2 17.9 19.6 21.2 22.8 24.4 25.8 27.3 28.8 30.2 31.6 33.0 34.4

:4 21.8 18.9 20.9 24.1 22.9 26.4 24.8 28.6 30.7 26.6 32.7 28.4 34.8 30.1 36.7 31.9 33.5 38.7 35.2 40.6 42.5 36.9 38.5 44.4 40.1 46.2

1 6 24.9 27.6 30.2 32.6 35.1 37.4 39.7 41.9 44.2 46.3 48.5 50.6 52.8

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table go--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal Plain.’

D.b.h.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 55 60 65 7 0 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

Inches - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Cubic feet - - _ - - - _ _ - - - _ _ - - - _ . -

z 2.1 1.5 2.6 1.9 3.2 2.4 3.7 2.7 3.1 4.2 3.6 4.8 5.3 5.8

7 2.6 3.3 4.0 4.8 5.5 6.2 6.9 7.5 8.2 8.8

; 3.4 4.3 4.3 5.4 6.4 5.1 6.1 7.7 8.7 7.0 9.8 7.9 10.7 8.7 11.7 9.5 10.3 12.7 11.0 13.6 11.8 14.5 12.6 15.4 16.4 17.3

1 0 5.4 6.6 7.9 9.4 10.7 11.9 13.1 14.2 15.3 16.5 17.6 18.7 19.8 20.8 21.9 23.0

9.5 11.3 12.8 14.2 15.6 17.0 18.3 19.6 20.9 22.2 23.5 24.8 26.1 27.3 28.6

11.2 13.4 15.1 16.8 18.4 20.0 21.6 23.1 24.6 26.1 27.6 29.1 30.6 32.1 33.5

13.2 15.6 17.7 19.6 21.5 23.3 25.1 26.9 28.6 30.4 32.1 33.8 35.5 37.2 38.9

1: 20.4 23.4 22.6 25.9 28.4 24.8 30.7 26.9 33.1 29.0 31.0 35.4 37.7 33.0 35.0 39.9 37.0 42.2 38.9 44.4 40.9 46.6 42.8 48.8 44.7 51.0

1 6 26.5 29.4 32.2 34.9 37.5 40.1 42.7 45.2 47.7 50.2 52.7 55.2 57.7

@ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

75
Table 91--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species

90) in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01une to

Total Girard

D.b.h. tree Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class height 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4~5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

i:: 12.3

X-d E-3'

9:7 13:6

9.8 13.8

10.5

11.7 15.6

12.4 16.9

;;.; ;;.;

13:4 18:6

13.5 18.9

15.4 20.4

16.4 22.1

19.; g.;

1716 2414

13.8 g.;

. .

19.6 26.0

20.8 28.1

21.5 29.5

22.0 30.4

22.4 31.0

22.6 31.5

22.8 31.8

24.3 32.2

25.8 34.8

26.7 36.5

27.3 37.6

27.7 38.4

28.0 39.0

28.3 39.4

31.3 42.2

32.4 44.3

;;.; iz.2

3411 4713

34.3 47.8

37.4 50.4

g.;

4012

g.4

5516

40.6 56.4

41.0 57.0

g.; ;;.:

46.6 64.0

47.3 65.3

ii-!. z-:.

16.4

19;.

21.5

22.4

23.1

23.6

ft.:

2914

30.3

31.0

31.5

33.4

35.7

37.3

38.5

39.3

39.9

tz

44:2

:?t

4817

49.4

50.1

53.6

56.0

57.7

59.0

59.9

E

78:5

80.9

82.7

84.0

26.7

27.6

33.5

35.0 38.5

36.2 40.2

37.0 41.6 45.1

40.0

42.6

44.5 48.9

45.9 51.0 54.8

47.0 52.7 57.2

49.4

52.7 57.0

55.0 60.4 64.1

56.8 63.1 67.8

58.1 65.2 70.7 74.8

54.5

59.9

63.8 69.0

66.7 73.2 77.7

68.8 76.5 82.1 86.0

70.4 79.1 85.7 90.6

65.0

79:5 87:3 92.6

82.0 91.2 97.9 102.5

83.9 94.2 102.1 108.0 112.1

76.4

84.0 89.0

89.4 96.7 101.0

93.4 102.6 108.7

96.4 107.1 115.0 120.4

98.6 110.7 120.0 126.9 131.7

If-f

19:6

22.5

:z

30:6

22.5

27.0

29.4

35.3

E-8

50:9

55.7

60.5

37.1

k!!

58:0

64.3

;t:.

54.7

63.2

71.3

E-l

94:1

%X

85:7

95.1

104.3

113.2

E-8

101:4

112.5

123.4

134.0

130-t

16:3

18.9

21.4

EX

14.4

18.7

22.5

31.3

z-s7

4912

Ki

65:2

38.8

E-X

61:0

z

80:8

56.7

65.6

74.0

E-1

98:0

%-. f

ii- f

107:5

116.9

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

76
Table 92--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for soft and hard hardwoods

combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal Plain.”

Height

volune to

D.b.h. to 4-inch

Girard

class d.o.b. top 1.0

Saw-log merchantable height (16-foot logs)

1.5 2.0

9-inch

2.5 3.0

4-inch

3.5

Form

4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

I riches &g

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

x.2

9:7

:5-i!

13:4 16.6

9.8 13.6 16.9

9.8 13.7 17.2 20.2

12.4 16.6

12.9 17.5 20.9

13.1 18.1 22.0

13.3 18.4 22.7 26.1

13.4 18.6 23.1 26.9 30.0

13.5 18.8 23.5 27.5 31.0

13.6 18.9 23.7 28.0 31.7 34.9

16.3 21.7

16.9 23.0 27.3

17.3 23.7 28.7 32.5

17.5 24.1 29.7 34.1 37.5

17.7 24.4 30.3 35.2 39.2

17.8 24.7 30.7 36.0 40.4 44.1

17.9 24.8 31.1 36.6 41.4 45.5 48.9

20.7 27.5

21.5 29.1 34.6

22.0 30.1 36.4 41.1

22.3 30.7 37.6 43.1 47.3

22.5 31.0 38.4 44.6 49.5 53.4

22.6 31.3 39.0 45.6 51.2 55.7 59.3

22.7 31.6 39.4 46.4 52.4 57.5 61.8 65.2

25.7 34.1 38.9

26.6 36.1 42.8 46.9

27.2 37.2 45.0 50.8 54.5

27.6 37.9 46.5 53.3 58.4

27.9 38.4 47.5 55.0 61.1 65.8

28.0 38.8 48.2 56.3 63.2 68.7 73.1

28.2 39.1 48.8 57.3 64.7 71.0 76.2 80.3

32.3 43.7 51.8 56.7

33.1 45.1 54.6 61.4 65.9

33.5 46.0 56.3 64.5 70.6 74.7

33.8 46.6 57.6 66.7 74.0 79.5 83.5

34.1 47.1 58.4 68.2 76.4 83.1 88.3 92.1

34.2 47.4 59.1 69.4 78.3 85.9 92.1 97.0 100.6

38.6 52.1 61.7 67.5

39.5 53.8 65.0 73.1 78.3

40.0 54.9 67.1 76.8 84.0 88.9

40.4 55.6 68.6 79.4 88.0 94.6 99.2

40.6 56.1 69.7 81.3 91.0 98.9 105.0 109.4

40.8 56.5 70.5 82.7 93.3 102.2 109.5 115.3 119.5

45.4 61.3 72.5 79.2

46.4 63.3 76.4 85.8 91.9

47.1 64.5 78.9 90.2 98.6 104.2

47.5 65.4 80.6 93.2 103.3 111.0 116.3

47.8 66.0 81.8 95.4 106.8 116.0 123.2 128.2

48.1 66.4 82.8 97.1 109.5 119.9 128.5 135.2 140.1

K-t

20:6

17.6

fl-Y

27:2

E

36:0

24.1

28.9

33.4

31.3

t3'-:

4913

54.9

60.5

66.0

t;-:

5415

it!

76:0

82.9

57.4

66.6

2::

92:8

101.3

111.1

121.3

EX

106:4

K

142:9

30.0

20.0

43.8

26.0

31.4

E

46:l

52.4

58.6

%t.

40.4

E

64:4

E

86:9

E

92:l

102.9

113.6

124.1

* Includes 1 .O-foot stump allowance.

77
Table 93--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and 4-inch d.o.b. tops

based on d.b.h., height to a O-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log top for soft and hard hardwoods

combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal Plain.'

v01une to

Height Girard

D.b.h. to 9-inch Seu-Log merchantable height (16-foot Logs) 9-inch 4-inch Form

class d.o.b. top 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 d.o.b. top d.o.b. top Class

Inches

1 2

1 4

1 6

1 8

2 0

2 2

2 4

2 6

8:f 12.7

13.1 18.1 22.3

13.3 18.5 23.2 27.2 30.5

1:-:

18.8 23.7 28.1 32.0 35.4

13:6

18.9 24.0 28.7 32.9 36.8 40.2

19.0 24.2 29.1 33.6 37.7 41.6 45.0

13.6 19.1 24.4 29.3 34.0 38.4 42.5 46.3 49.7

13.7 19.2 24.5 29.5 34.4 38.9 43.2 47.2 51.0

9.5 13.3 16.7

9.7 13.6 17.2 20.6 23.6

9.7 13.7 17.5 21.1 24.4 27.4

9.8 13.8 17.7 21.4 24.9 28.2 31.2

9.9 13.9 17.8 21.6 25.2 28.6 31.9 35.0

17.2

17.5

17.7

17.8

17.9

1s-i.

21.9

22.3

22.5

22.7

22.8

22.9

22.9

27.1

f3.8

28:l

28.3

28.4

28.4

33.6 46.1 56.3 64.0 68.9

33.9 46.8 58.0 67.2 74.5 79.6

34.2

E:

3416

40.1

40.5

40.8

tv

41:3

47.2

47.7

48.0

zz

4816

23.6 28.7

24.3 30.0 34.8 38.5

24.6 30.8 36.2 40.9 44.6

24.8 31.3 37.1 42.3 46.8 50.6

25.0 31.6 37.7 43.2 48.3 52.7 56.5

25.1 31.8 38.1 43.9 49.3 54.2 58.6 62.4

25.2 32.0 38.4 44.5 50.1 55.3 60.1 64.4

29.9 36.0

30.8 37.9 43.5 47.6

31.2 38.9 45.5 50.9 55.0

31.5 39.5 46.7 52.9 58.1 62.4

31.7 40.0 47.5 54.2 60.2 65.3 69.6

31.9 40.3 48.1 55.2 61.7 67.4 72.5 76.8

32.0 40.5 48.5 55.9 62.8 69.0 74.6 79.6

37.0 44.2

38.0 46.6 53.2 57.7

38.6 47.9 55.8 62.1 66.7

39.0 48.8 57.4 64.7 70.8 75.5

39.3 49.4 58.4 66.5 73.5 79.5 84.2

39.5 49.8 59.2 67.8 75.5 82.3 88.1 92.9

39.6 50.1 59.8 68.8 77.0 84.4 90.9 96.7

47;3 59.0 69.2 77.h 84.8 90.1

47.7 59.7 70.6 80.1 88.3 95.1 100.4

47.9 60.3 71.6 81.7 90.8 98.7 105.3 110.7

48.1 60.7 72.3 83.0 92.7 101.3 109.0 115.5

54.9 66.9 75.7 81.2

55.8 68.9 79.7 88.1 93.7

56.4 70.2 82.2 92.2 100.2 106.0

56.8 71.1 83.9 95.0 104.5 112.3 118.2

57.1 71.8 85.1 97.0 107.6 116.6 124.2 130.2

57.3 72.2 86.0 98.5 109.9 119.9 128.7 136.1

64.5 78.4 88.6 94.6

65.6 80.9 93.3 102.8 109.1

66.3 82.4 96.3 107.8 116.9 123.4

66.8 83.5 98.3 111.2 122.1 130.9 137.4

67.1 84.3 99.8 113.6 125.8 136.2 144.8 151.4

67.4 84.8 100.9 115.4 128.6 140.1 150.2 158.6

25.2

%i

42:l

ES

58:7

&X

45:7

52.5

59.3

E:!

39.5

88.7

ft.':

67:9

z-5

96:9

106.5

69.3

%

108:4

E-ii

147:9

:z

2319

Z-I

38:0

42.7

28.7

57.2

62.8

34.7

41.8

71.2

!z

105:7

E-S.

E-i

110:1

123.4

136.6

149.7

96.5

' Includes l.O-foot stump allowance.

78
Table 94-Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and total-tree height for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal

Plain.’

Total-tree height (feet)

D.b.h.

class 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 S O 5 5 6 0 6 5 70 7 5 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100 105 110

ii 0.6 1.8 2.2 1.4 2.4 1.5 2.6 1.6 3.0 1.7 3.3 1.9 3.6 3.8

7 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.8 5.2 5:6 6.0 6.3

8 3.5 4.6 4.3 5.6 4.8 6.2 5.2 6.8 5.9 7.6 6.5 8.4 9.1 7.0 9.8 7.6 10.5 8.1 11.2 8.6 11.8 9.1 12.5 9.6 13.1 13.8

1 0 5.7 7.0 7.7 8.6 9.6 10.5 11.4 12.3 13.2 14.0 14.9 15.7 16.5 17.3 18.1 18.8

::

1 3

9.5 10.5 11.7 12.9 14.0 15.1 16.2 17.2 18.2 19.2 20.2 21.2 22.1 23.1 24.0

11.4 12.6 14.1 15.5 16.8 18.1 19.4 20.7 21.9 23.1 24.2 25.4 26.6 27.7 28.8

13.5 14.9 16.6 18.3 19.9 21.4 22.9 24.4 25.8 27.2 28.6 30.0 31.4 32.7 34.1

19.4 21.3 23.2 25.0 26.7 28.5 30.1 31.8 33.4 35.0 36.6 38.1 39.7

22.4 24.6 26.8 28.8 30.8 32.8 34.7 36.6 38.5 40.3 42.2 44.0 45.8

25.5 28.1 30.5 32.9 35.2 37.4 39.6 41.8 43.9 46.0 48.1 50.2 52.2

’ includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

Table 95-Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on d.b.h.

and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the Upper

Coastal Plain.

Tree height to 4-inch d.o.b. top (feet)

- _-_.._

class 2 0 2 5 3 0 3 5 4 0 4 5 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 7 0 75 8 0 8 5 9 0 9 5 100

2

1.6 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6

2.1 2.7 3.3 3.7 4.3 4.8 5.4 5.9

7 2.7 3.4 4.1 4.9 5.6 6.3 6.9 7.6 8.2 8.8

i 3.5 4.5 4.4 5.5 5.2 6.5 6.3 7.9 8.9 7.1 8.0 9.9 10.8 8.8 11.8 9.5 10.3 12.7 11.1 13.6 14.6 11.8 12.6 15.5 16.4 17.3

1 0 5.6 6.8 8.0 9.6 10.8 12.0 13.2 14.3 15.4 16.5 17.6 18.7 19.7 20.8 21.9 22.9

1 1

1:

9.7 11.5 13.0 14.4 15.7 17.1 18.4 19.7 21.0 22.2 23.5 24.7 26.0 27.2 28.5

11.5 13.7 15.4 17.0 18.6 20.1 21.6 23.1 24.6 26.1 27.6 29.1 30.5 32.0 33.4

13.4 16.0 17.9 19.8 21.6 23.4 25.2 26.9 28.7 30.4 32.1 33.7 35.4 37.1 38.8

1: 20.7 23.7 22.9 26.2 25.0 28.5 30.9 27.0 33.2 29.0 31.0 35.4 33.0 37.7 34.9 39.9 36.9 42.1 38.8 44.3 40.7 46.4 42.7 48.6 44.6 50.8

1 6 26.9 29.7 32.4 35.0 37.6 40.1 42.7 45.1 47.6 50.1 52.6 55.0 57.4

’ Includes 0.5-foot stump allowance.

79
List of Figures and Tables

Page

Figure i--Seven geographical areas on which trees were sampled for equation development

and verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . , . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Table i--Geographic areas in the Southern Region (USDA Forest Service) with a listing of

National Forest System units in each. . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Table ii--Species and geographic areas for which volume tables are available. . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Table iii--Trees measured for development of Upper Coastal Plain volume tables by species

and species groups. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

Table l--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all pine

species combined (species 100) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . 4

Table 2--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to -/-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all pine species combined (species 100) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Table 3--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to -/-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all pine species combined (species 100) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Table 4--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all pine species combined (species 100) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 5--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all pine species combined (species 100) in the

Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Table 6--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to -/-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for

shortleaf pine (species 1 IO) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . , . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Table 7--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for shortleaf pine (species 110) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Table 8--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for shortleaf pine (species 1 10) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . 10

Table g--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for shortleaf pine (species 1 IO) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . 1 1

8 0
Table IO--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for shortleaf pine (species 110) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 11 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to -/-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for loblolly

pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 12--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 13--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 14--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . .

Table 1 S-Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for loblolly pine (species 131) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 16--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for major

southern pines combined (species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 17--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for major southern pines combined (species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . .

Table 18--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for major southern pines combined (species 11) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . , . . . . . .

Table 1 g--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for major southern pines combined (species 11) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 20--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for major southern pines combined (species 1 1) in

the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . .

Table 21--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for Virginia

pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . .

1 1

12

13

14

15

15

16

17

18

19

19

20

81
Table 22--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1

Table 23--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to 7-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 7-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 24--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . 23

Table 25--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for Virginia pine (species 132) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Table 26--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all soft

hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . 24

Table 27--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . 25

Table 28--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . 26

Table 29--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 30--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all soft hardwoods combined (species 300) in

the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

27

Table 3 1 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for

sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Table 32--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 33--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

29

top for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

8 2
Table 34--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . 31

Table 35--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for sweetgum (species 611) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Table 36--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for

yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Table 37--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Table 38--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Table 39--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . 35

Table 40--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for yellow-poplar (species 621) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Table 41--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all hard

hardwoods combined (species 500) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Table 42--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . 37

Table 43--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . 38

Table 44--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. .,,.,....,...................,.,.....,,...,........,,.. 39

Table 45--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all hard hardwoods combined (species 500) in

the Upper Coastal Plain. . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

83
Table 46--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for hickory

(species 400) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Table 47--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for hickory (species 400) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Table 48--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for hickory (species 400) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Table 49--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for hickory (species 400) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . 43

Table 50--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for hickory (species 400) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Table 51 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for white

oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Table 52--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Table 53--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

$-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Table 54--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . 47

Table 55--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for white oak (species 802) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Table 56--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for

chestnut oak (species 832) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , , . . . . . . . . . . 48

Table 57--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for chestnut oak (species 832) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

8 4
Table 5SPredicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for chestnut oak (species 832) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Table 59--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for chestnut oak (species 832) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . 51

Table 60--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for chestnut oak (species 832) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . 51

Table 61--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for post

oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . , . . . . , . . . . . . , . . , . . . , . . . . , . . . 52

Table 62--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for post oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . 53

Table 63--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for post oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Table 64--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for post oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . 55

Table 65--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for post oak (species 835) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. ., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .,.,.,..........,..., . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Table 66--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all

white oaks combined (species 82) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Table 67--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all white oaks combined (species 82) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . , . . 57

Table 68--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all white oaks combined (species 82) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . , . . . 58

Table 69--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all white oaks combined (species 82) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

85
Table 70--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all white oaks combined (species 82) in the

Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Table 71 --Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for scarlet

oak (species 806) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Table 72--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for scarlet oak (species 806) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . , , . , . . . . . , . . . . . . 61

Table 73--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for scarlet oak (species 806) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Table 74--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for scarlet oak (species 806) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . 63

Table 75--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for scarlet oak (species 806) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Table 76--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for

southern red oak (species 812) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Table 77--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for southern red oak (species 812) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Table 78--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for southern red oak (species 812) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Table 79--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for southern red oak (species 812) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 80--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for southern red oak (species 812) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Table 81--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all red

oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

86
Table 82--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 83--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . , . . . . . . . .

Table 84--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 85--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all red oaks combined (species 83) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 86--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for all oaks

combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 87--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 88--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 89--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper Coastal

Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table go--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all oaks combined (species 800) in the Upper

Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 91--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., total-tree height and height to a saw-log top for soft

and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 92--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . .

Table 93--Predicted stemwood volume to a saw-log merchantable top, and to g-inch and

4-inch d.o.b. tops based on d.b.h., height to a g-inch d.o.b. top and height to a saw-log

top for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . .

69

70

7 1

7 1

72

73

74

75

75

76

77

78

87
Table 94--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and total-tree height for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species 90) in the

Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Table 95--Predicted stemwood volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in pulpwood trees based on

d.b.h. and height to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for soft and hard hardwoods combined (species

90) in the Upper Coastal Plain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

8 8


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1 Clark, Alexander III; Souter, Ray A. 1996. Stem cubic-foot volume tables for tree Clark, Alexander Ill; Souter, Ray A. 1996. Stem cubic-foot volume tables for tree

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species in the Upper Coastal Plain. Res. Pap. SE-296. Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of species in the Upper Coastal Plain. Res. Pap. SE-298. Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of I

Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station. 88 p. I

Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station. 88 p. I

Stemwood cubic-foot volume inside bark tables are presented for 11 species and 8 I

species groups based on equations used to estimate timber sale volumes on national

Stemwood cubic-foot volume inside bark tables are presented for 11 species and 8

species groups based on equations used to estimate timber sale volumes on national

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forests in the Upper Coastal Plain. Tables are based on form class measurement data for forests in the Upper Coastal Plain. Tables are based on form class measurement data for

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521 trees sampled in the Upper Coastal Plain and taper data collected across the South. 521 trees sampled in the Upper Coastal Plain and taper data collected across the South. I

A series of tables is presented for each species based on diameter at breast height (d.b.h.1 I

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in combination with total height and height to a 4-inch diameter outside bark (d.o.b.1 top.

A series of tables is presented for each species based on diameter at breast height (d.b.h.)

Volume tables are also presented based on d.b.h. in combination with height to a 7-inch

in combination with total height and height to a 4-inch diameter outside bark (d.o.b.1 top. I

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d.o.b. top for softwoods and height to a O-inch d.o.b. top for hardwoods. Sawtimber

Volume tables are also presented based on d.b.h. in combination with height to a 7-inch

d.o.b. top for softwoods and height to a g-inch d.o.b. top for hardwoods. Sawtimber I

tables display saw-log stem volume by log (18-foot) and half-log (8-foot) intervals and also tables display saw-log stem volume by log (18-foot) and half-log (8-foot) intervals and also

show stemwood volume to a 7-inch d.o.b. top for softwoods, to a g-inch d.o.b. top for

hardwoods, and to a 4-inch d.o.b. top for all species. Pulpwood tables show stemwood

show stemwood volume to a 7-inch d.o.b. top for softwoods, to a g-inch d.o.b. top for

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hardwoods, and to a Cinch d.o.b. top for all species. Pulpwood tables show stemwood I

volume to a Cinch d.o.b. top in 5-feet height intervals. volume to a 4-inch d.o.b. top in B-feet height intervals. I

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Keywords: Saw-log volume,-pulpwood volume, form class. Keywords: Saw-log volume, pulpwood volume, form class. I

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