Order 2013-1-9

Served: January 16, 2013

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY

WASHINGTON, D.C.

Issued by the Department of Transportation

on the 16th day of January, 2013

Essential Air Service at

CODY, WYOMING

Under 49 U.S.C. 41731 et seq. 

DOCKET DOT-OST-2011-0121

 

ORDER REQUESTING PROPOSALS

Summary

By this Order, the Department is requesting proposals from airlines interested in providing 

Essential Air Service (EAS) at Cody, Wyoming, with or without subsidy, for a new rate term

beginning June 1, 2013. Proposals are due by February 19, 2013. (See Appendix A for a map.)

Background

Prior to the most recent selection order, SkyWest Airlines, Inc., operating as Delta Connection

(Delta Connection), operated two daily nonstop round trips (14 a week) to Salt Lake City

International Airport on 30-seat Brasilia EMB-120 aircraft. In addition, SkyWest operated as 

United Express (United Express) to Denver International Airport (Denver) providing two daily 

round trips during the four-month peak season and one daily round trip the other eight months 

of the year, all on 50-seat Canadair regional jet aircraft.

On June 27, 2011, SkyWest filed a 90-day notice of its intent to terminate service as Delta 

Connection to Salt Lake City, effective September 25, 2011. In response to Delta Connection’s 

filing, we issued Order 2011-8-26, August 30, 2011, requesting proposals from air carriers 

interested in providing EAS at the community. Because United Express operated two daily 

round trips to Denver four months of the year and one daily round trip to Denver the other eight 

months, we requested proposals for only one round trip a day for eight months of the year. In 

response to that Order, we received a proposal from the incumbent, Delta Connection.

By Order 2011-11-24, November 18, 2011, the Department selected SkyWest Airlines, Inc., 

operating as Delta Connection (Delta Connection), to provide EAS at Cody from 

October 4, 2011, through May 31, 2012, and from October 4, 2012, through May 31, 2013, for 

an annual subsidy of $352,058. Under the EAS subsidy contract, Delta Connection provides 
- 2 -

the community one daily round trip (seven a week) to Salt Lake City International Airport 

using 50-seat Canadair Regional Jet 200 aircraft; the balance of its service is provided subsidyfree.

Request for Proposals

Air carriers should file their proposals no later than February 19, 2013. After that date, our 

staff will docket proposals, thereby making them public, and shortly afterwards will provide a 

summary of the proposals to the community and ask them for their final comments. We will 

give full consideration to all proposals filed in a timely manner. 

Interested carriers should prepare their proposals with every expectation that their initial 

proposals will also be their final and only proposals. We retain the discretion to negotiate 

proposals with carriers when we deem it desirable. We also retain the discretion to reject 

outright all unreasonable or unrealistic proposals and solicit a new round of proposals. 

Air carrier proposals should be submitted to the Department with all materials merged into a 

single document. In addition, because the document will be published on 

www.regulations.gov, each page should be formatted to be viewed online. 

We are here providing interested carriers with some basic information to serve as guidance 

when they prepare their proposals, but we will not prescribe a precise format. We expect 

proposals to adequately describe the service being proposed and the annual amount of subsidy 

being requested. The applicants can make their own judgments as to the level of detail they 

wish to present; however, they might want to include proposed schedules as well as supporting 

data for their subsidy requests, such as projected block hours, revenues and expenses. We 

strongly encourage clear, well-documented proposals that will facilitate their evaluation by the 

affected community and the Department.1

Air carriers are also welcome to propose more than one option, if they choose; they need not 

limit themselves to those requirements if they envision other, potentially more attractive service 

possibilities -- different hubs, frequency or equipment, for example -- with subsidy 

requirements that remain competitive. The communities and air carriers are encouraged to 

work together in advance of the due date for proposals to craft a service pattern that is desirable 

to the community and meets the operational needs of the airlines.

Proposals should provide sufficient capacity to accommodate historical levels of traffic. In 

order to assist air carriers in developing traffic and revenue projections for their proposals, we 

have provided a summary of historical passengers in Appendix B. During the year ended 

September 30, 2012, Cody averaged 88 enplanements per day. Because SkyWest’s subsidyfree service from June through September to Denver International Airport full meets Cody’s 

EAS requirements, and its subsidy-free service from October through May meets half of its 

minimum EAS requirements, we expect proposals that will provide only one round trip a day

 1 In selecting a carrier to provide subsidized EAS, 49 U.S.C. § 41733(c)(1) directs us to consider four factors: 

(1) service reliability; (2) contractual and marketing arrangements with a larger carrier at the hub; (3) interline 

arrangements with a larger carrier at the hub; and (4) community views. In addition, the Consolidated 

Appropriations Act, 2008, Public Law 110-161, provides that when selecting a carrier to provide EAS, the 

Department may consider the relative subsidy requirements, thus codifying a factor that we have considered 

since the inception of the program. Interested carriers should also be aware that our general provisions 

governing EAS will be included in the selection order as part of our authorization of subsidy for the selected 

service. Appendix C of this order contains those general provisions.
- 3 -

from October 1 – May 31 (eight months) with 30-50-seat aircraft to a large- or medium- hub 

that offers access to the national air transportation system. As always, we will formally solicit 

the community’s views on any service options we receive before making a long-term carrier 

selection decision. 

Other Carrier Requirements

The Department is responsible for implementing various Federal statutes governing lobbying 

activities, drug-free workplaces and nondiscrimination.2 Consequently, all carriers receiving 

Federal subsidy to support Essential Air Service must certify that they are in compliance with 

Department regulations regarding drug-free workplaces and nondiscrimination, and those 

carriers whose subsidies exceed $100,000 over the life of the rate term must also certify that 

they are in compliance with the regulations governing lobbying activities. All carriers that plan 

to submit proposals involving subsidy should submit the required certifications along with their 

proposals. Interested carriers requiring more detailed information regarding these 

requirements, as well as copies of the certifications, should contact the Office of Aviation 

Analysis at (202) 366-5903. The Department is prohibited from paying subsidy to carriers that 

do not submit these documents.3

Community and State Comments

Civic officials are welcome to submit comments on the proposals at any time. As noted earlier, 

we will provide a summary of the proposals to the civic parties and ask them to submit their 

final comments shortly after February 19, 2013, the due date for carrier proposals.

This Order is issued under authority delegated in 49 CFR Part 1.56a(f) and re-delegated to the 

Director, Office of Aviation Analysis.

ACCORDINGLY,

1. We request that air carriers interested in providing Essential Air Service at Cody, Wyoming,

submit their proposal, with or without subsidy requests, no later than February 19, 2013. The 

proposal should be emailed to: EAS@dot.gov with the title “Proposal to Provide Essential Air 

Service at Cody, Wyoming”;4

2. This docket will remain open until further order of the Department; and

 2 The regulations applicable to these areas are: (1) 49 CFR Part 20 – New restrictions on lobbying; (2) 49 CFR 

Part 21 – Nondiscrimination in federally-assisted programs of the Department of Transportation – Effectuation of 

title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; 49 CFR Part 27 – Nondiscrimination on the basis of disability in programs 

and activities receiving or benefiting from Federal financial assistance; and 14 CFR Part 382 – Nondiscrimination 

on the basis of disability in air travel; and (3) 49 CFR Part 29 – Government-wide debarment and suspension (nonprocurement) and government-wide requirements for drug-free workplace (grants).

3 The certifications are also available on the web at http://ostpxweb.dot.gov/aviation/index.html.

4 Questions regarding filings in response to this order should be directed to Michael Martin at 202-366-6494, or 

via email at michael.f.martin@dot.gov.
- 4 -

3. The Department will serve a copy of this Order on the Mayor and Airport Manager of Cody;

the Wyoming Department of Transportation, SkyWest Airlines, Inc., operating as Delta 

Connection, and the service list for this Docket.

Persons entitled to petition the Department for review of this Order under the Department’s 

Aviation Economic Regulations, 14 CFR Part 385.50, must file such petitions within ten (10) 

days after the date of service of this Order.

This Order will be effective immediately, and the filing of a petition for review shall not 

preclude its effectiveness.

By:

TODD M. HOMAN

Director

Office of Aviation Analysis

(SEAL)

An electronic version of this document is available online at

www.regulations.gov
Appendix A

Area Map

Maps generated by the Great Circle Mapper - copyright © Karl L. Swartz.
APPENDIX B

Historical Origin-Destination Plane Traffic1

Cody, Wyoming

Quarter Year Deplanements Enplanements

Total 

Traffic

Enplanements 

per Day

4 2009 5,191 5,423 10,614 67

1 2010 3,794 3,909 7,703 50

2 2010 7,329 6,913 14,242 91

3 2010 10,102 11,015 21,117 134

Annual 

Totals 26,416 27,260 53,676 86

4 2010 6,303 6,599 12,902 82

1 2011 5,007 5,069 10,076 65

2 2011 7,824 7,418 15,242 98

3 2011 9,311 9,929 19,240 122

Annual 

Totals 28,445 29,015 57,460 92

4 2011 5,247 5,602 10,849 69

1 2012 4,684 4,838 9,522 62

2 2012 7,449 6,943 14,392 92

3 2012 9,840 10,464 20,304 129

Annual 

Totals 27,220 27,847 55,067 88

 1 Source: USDOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics, TransStats Intermodal Database, Schedule T-100.
Appendix C

Example of General Terms and Conditions for Essential Air Service

The carrier understands that it may forfeit its compensation for any flights that it does not operate 

in conformance with the terms and stipulations of the rate order, including the service plans 

outlined in the order and any other significant elements of the required service, without prior 

approval. The carrier understands that an aircraft take-off and landing at its scheduled 

destination constitutes a completed flight; absent an explanation supporting subsidy eligibility 

for a flight that has not been completed, such as certain weather cancellations, only completed 

flights are considered eligible for subsidy. In addition, if the carrier does not schedule or operate 

its flights in full conformance with the order for a significant period, it may jeopardize its entire 

subsidy claim for the period in question. If the carrier contemplates any such changes beyond 

the scope of the order during the applicable period of these rates, it must first notify the Office of 

Aviation Analysis in writing and receive written approval from the Department to be ensured of 

full compensation. Should circumstances warrant, the Department may locate and select a 

replacement carrier to provide service on these routes. The carrier must complete all flights that 

can be safely operated; flights that overfly points for lack of traffic will not be compensated. In 

determining whether subsidy payment for a deviating flight should be adjusted or disallowed, the 

Department will consider the extent to which the goals of the program are met and the extent of 

access to the national air transportation system provided to the community.

If the Department unilaterally, either partially or completely, terminates or reduces payments for 

service or changes service requirements at a specific location provided for under this order, then, 

at the end of the period for which the Department does make payments in the stipulated amounts 

or at the stipulated service levels, the carrier may cease to provide service to that specific 

location without regard to any requirement for notice of such cessation. Those adjustments in 

the levels of subsidy and/or service that are mutually agreed to in writing by the Department and 

carrier do not constitute a total or partial reduction or cessation of payment.

Subsidy contracts are subject to, and incorporate by reference, relevant statutes and Department 

regulations, as they may be amended from time to time. However, any such statutes, regulations, 

or amendments thereto shall not operate to controvert the foregoing paragraph.

Funds are not currently available for performance under this solicitation beyond [DATE]. The 

Department’s obligation for performance under this solicitation beyond [DATE], is contingent 

upon the availability of appropriated funds from which payment for services can be made. No 

legal liability on the part of the Government for any payment may arise for performance under 

this order beyond [DATE], until funds are made available to the Department for performance. If 

funds are not made available for performance beyond [DATE], the carrier will receive notice in 

writing by the Department.

All claims for payment must be submitted within 60 days of the last day of service provided 

under this order.