Use these links to rapidly review the documentBUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT No. VC9405



Exhibit 4.1

BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT No. VC9405



|                                                            
|------------------------------------------------------------
|Contract BCC VC 9405 dated June 2nd, 1994                   
|Amendment dated October 28th, 1994                          
|Amendment dated December 17th, 1994                         
|Amendment dated December 22nd, 1994                         
|Amendment dated December 23rd, 1994                         
|Amendment dated April 8th, 1995                             
|Amendment of July 2000                                      
|Amendment dated January 14th, 2002                          
|Amendment and supplementary contract dated January 9th, 2004

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BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT
No. VC9405

between

VIETNAM
MOBILE SERVICES CO.

and

INDUSTRIFORVALTNINGS
AB KINNEVIK &

COMVIK
INTERNATIONAL VIETNAM AB

English
Version

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BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT  NUMBERVC9405

A.    Legal base

Based upon the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam approved by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam ("SRVN") on 29 December 1987,
and other relevant regulations.

Based
upon Decree 18-CP on the implementation of the Law on Foreign Investment ("Decree 28") promulgated by the Government on 16 April 1993; and all other relevant
legislation.

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B.    Information concerning the co-operation parties

The parties comprise:

|(A)    |  | VIETNAMESE PARTY                                         |  |                                                                            |  |                                                                     
|------ |  | -------------------------------------------------------- |  | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |  | --------------------------------------------------------------------
|(i)    |  | Name of company:                                         |  | Vietnam Mobile Services Co. ("VMS")                                       
|(ii)   |  | Company address:                                         |  | 12 Lang Trung, Hanoi, Socialist Republic of Vietnam                       
|(iii)  |  | Telephone:
Facsimile:                                    |  | +84 4 351 534
+84 4 352 126                                               
|(iv)   |  | Main activities of business:                             |  | Conducting mobile telecommunications business in SRVN                     
|(v)    |  | Decision/permit establishment:                           |  | 321/QD TCCB-LD dated 16 April 1993 issued by DGPT                         
|(vi)   |  | Authorized representative:
Position:                     |  | Mr. Dinh Van Phuoc
Managing Director                                      
|(B)    |  | FOREIGN PARTIES                                          |  |                                                                            |  |                                                                     
|(i)    |  | Foreign Party No.1:                                      |  | Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik ("Kinnevik")                             
|       |  | Foreign Party No.2:                                      |  | Comvik International Vietnam AB ("CIV")                                   
|(ii)   |  | Both Foreign Parties address:                            |  | Skeppsbron 18
S-103 13 Stockholm, Sweden                                  
|(iii)  |  | Telephone:
Facsimile:                                    |  | +46 8 245420
+46 8 203774                                                  |  |                                                                     
|(iv)   |  | Main activities of business:                             |  | Communications                                                            
|(v)    |  | Permit for establishment/business:                       |  | CIV
No. 556472-6825
Registered in Sweden
Date: 31 August 1993              |  | Kinnevik
No.556001-9035
Registered in Sweden
Date: 18 September 1936
|(vi)   |  | Financial status/ Registered capital: Asset value:       |  | CIV
SEK 1,000,000                                                          |  | Kinnevik
SEK 1.210 billion
US$ 2 billion                            
|(vii)  |  | Bank with which the foreign parties have their accounts: |  | Bank Invik S.A.
75, route de Longwy,
B.P. 16, L-8005
Bertrange,
Luxembourg |  | Kinnevik has banking relations with all major Swedish banks         
|(viii) |  | CIV Account(s) no.:                                      |  | 4000150                                                                   
|       |  | Cash deposit:                                            |  | USD 10,000,000 (US Dollar Ten Million)                                    
|       |  | Additional cash deposit in Comvik International:         |  | USD 10,000,000 (US Dollar Ten Million)                                    
|(ix)   |  | Authorized representative of CIV:                        |  | E.H. Ledin
Chairman                                                       
|       |  |                                                          |  | M.A. Zaman
President and Chief Executive Officer                          
|(x)    |  | Authorized representative of Kinnevik:                   |  | E.H. Ledin
Senior Vice President                                          

(C)  PROVISIONS OF CONTRACT

The parties have agreed to sign this business co-operation contract on the following terms:

DEFINITIONSthe following words, terms, and phrases used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them below.

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ARTICLE 1    BUSINESS CO-OPERATION PURPOSE

ARTICLE 2    BUSINESS CO-OPERATION PLAN

ARTICLE 3    RESPONSIBILITIES

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ARTICLE 4    SPECIFICS OF EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

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ARTICLE 5    SCHEDULE OF CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS

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ARTICLE 6    FORM OF CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION PAYMENTS

ARTICLE 7    COMMITTEE OF ADVISORS

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ARTICLE 8    IMPLEMENTATION OBLIGATIONS

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ARTICLE 9    COMMENCEMENT OF OBLIGATIONS

ARTICLE 10    TERMS OF BUSINESS CO-OPERATION

ARTICLE 11    TERMINATION OF BUSINESS CO-OPERATION

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ARTICLE 12    DISCHARGE OF OBLIGATIONS

ARTICLE 13    TERMINATION OF OBLIGATIONS

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ARTICLE 14    FINANCIAL AFFAIRS AND AUDIT

ARTICLE 15    LIABILITY FOR FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS IN VIETNAM

ARTICLE 16    REVENUE DISTRIBUTION

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ARTICLE 17    PROMULGATION OF ADVERSE LAWS

ARTICLE 18    CHARGES FOR EQUIPEMENT AND SERVICES



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ARTICLE 19    FOREIGN EXCHANGE

ARTICLE 20    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

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ARTICLE 21    ASSIGNMENT

ARTICLE 22    CONFIDENTIALITY

ARTICLE 23    DISPUTE RESOLUTION

ARTICLE 24    COMPLIANCE WITH SRVN LAWS AND REGULATIONS

ARTICLE 25    GOVERNING LAW

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ARTICLE 26    DATE OF BUSINESS CO-OPERATION

|FOR VMS |  | FOR KINNEVIK               
|------- |  | ---------------------------
|BY:     |  | BY:                        
|1.      |  | Name: Dinh Van Phuoc       
|        |  | Position: Managing Director
|        |  |                            
|        |  |                            
|2.      |  | Name:                      
|        |  | Position:                  

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AMENDMENT TO BCC VC 9405

This Amendment is dated 28 October, 1994.

|Principal office and address: |  | 12 Lang Trung,
Hanoi, Vietnam |  | 
|----------------------------- |  | ----------------------------- |  | 
|Telephone:                    |  | +84 4 351 534                 |  | 
|Facsimile:                    |  | +84 4 352 126                 |  | 
|Represented by:               |  | Mr. Dinh Van Phuoc            |  | 
|Position:                     |  | Managing Director             |  | 

|Principal office and address: |  | Skeppsbron 18
103 13 Stockholm, Sweden      |  |                      
|----------------------------- |  | ------------------------------------------- |  | ---------------------
|Telephone:                    |  | +46 8 245420                                |  |                      
|Facsimile:                    |  | +46 8 203774                                |  |                      
|Represented by:               |  | Mr Hakan Ledin                              |  | Mr M. A. Zaman       
|Position:                     |  | Senior Vice President
Kinnevik
Chairman CIV |  | President and CEO
CIV

VMS,
CIV and Kinnevik have agreed to make the following additions to their Business Co-Operation Contract dated 2 June 1994 as follows:



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The
total contributions of the parties for the 10-year period are according to the business plan:

|VMS:          |  | USD 181.8M (53%) |  | 
|------------- |  | ---------------- |  | 
|CIV/Kinnevik: |  | USD 159.7M (47%) |  | 

This
Amendment is signed on 28 October, 1994 at Hanoi in two original copies in English and Vietnamese.

|FOR VMS BY:                                      |  | FOR KINNEVIK/CIV BY:                                                                 
|------------------------------------------------ |  | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Name: Dinh Van Phuoc
Position: Managing Director |  | Name: M.A. Zaman on behalf of Mr Hakan Ledin
Position: Senior Vice President
Kinnevik
|                                                 |  | Name: M.A. Zaman
Position: President & CEO Comvik
Int'l Vietnam AB                   

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AMENDMENT TO BCC VC 9405

This
Amendment is made as of the 17th day of December, 1994.

The
parties comprise:

|A)    The Vietnamese Party:
Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. (VMS)                                    
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Principal office and address:                                                                            
|Telephone:                                                                                               
|Facsimile:                                                                                               
|Represented by:                                                                                          
|Position:                                                                                                
|B)    The Foreign Party
Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik (Kinnevik)
Comvik International Vietnam AB (CIV)
|Principal office and address:                                                                            
|Telephone:                                                                                               
|Facsimile:                                                                                               
|Represented by:                                                                                          
|Position:                                                                                                

Both
Parties hereby agree to correct the BCC VC 9405 in accordance with Vietnamese Regulations and laws, and to correct the Feasibility study investment plan for the first year of the BCC VC 9405.



The
site of arbitration shall be Paris, France, or any other place mutually agreed by the Parties. The English and Vietnamese version of the BCC VC 9405 shall be used to resolve Article 23.

Replaces
the old version:
The site of the arbitration shall be Paris, France, or any other place mutually agreed by the Parties. The English version of the BCC VC 9405 shall be used to resolve Article 23.



Qtr. In Operation

1

2

3

4VMS (mil. USD)

1.3

1.3

1.3

1.3CIV/Kinnevik (mil. USD)

8.9

8.9

8.9

9.0


Replaces
the old tables of Article 11.5 in Vietnamese and English versions of the feasibility study.

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Date
of Amendment

This
Amendment is signed on 17th day of December, 1994 in Hanoi in two (2) original copies both in English and Vietnamese.

|For
Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. by: |  | For
Industriforvaltnings AB by: 
|------------------------------------------- |  | --------------------------------
|Name:                                       |  | Dinh Van Phuoc
Managing Director
|                                            |  |                                 
|                                            |  |                                 

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AMENDMENT TO BCC VC 9405

This
Amendment is made as of the 22nd day of December, 1994.

The
parties comprise:

|A)    The Vietnamese Party:
Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. (VMS)                                    
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Principal office and address:                                                                            
|Telephone:                                                                                               
|Facsimile:                                                                                               
|Represented by:                                                                                          
|Position:                                                                                                
|B)    The Foreign Party
Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik (Kinnevik)
Comvik International Vietnam AB (CIV)
|Principal office and address:                                                                            
|Telephone:                                                                                               
|Facsimile:                                                                                               
|Represented by:                                                                                          
|Position:                                                                                                

Both Parties hereby agree to make the following amendment to the BCC VC 9405.

ARTICLE 13    TERMINATION OBLIGATIONS

13.1(a)(ii).

The
Next Revenue hereunder for the full year immediately next preceding the termination date, multiplied by seven (7); shall be deleted,
The new text shall read
The Next Revenue hereunder for the full year immediately next preceding the termination date, multiplied by five (5);

Both Parties hereby agree to make the following amendment to the BCC VC 9405.

Foreign
Party confirms not to deduct interest payment to calculate the pre tax profit. Foreign party further confirms to follow the Foreign Investment Laws of Vietnam at all times.

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Date
of Amendment

This
Amendment is signed on 22nd day of December, 1994 in Hanoi in two (2) original copies both in English and Vietnamese.

|For
Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. by: |  | For
Industriforvaltnings AB by: 
|------------------------------------------- |  | --------------------------------
|Name:                                       |  | Dinh Van Phuoc
Managing Director
|                                            |  |                                 
|                                            |  |                                 

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AMENDMENT TO BCC VC 9405

This Amendment is made as of the 23rd day of December, 1994.

The
parties comprise:



Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. (VMS)Principal office and address:

12 Lang Trung,
Hanoi, VietnamTelephone:

+84 4 351 534Facsimile:

+84 4 352 126Represented by:

Mr. Dinh Van PhuocPosition:

Managing Director




Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik (Kinnevik)Comvik International Vietnam AB (CIV)Principal office and address:

Skeppsbron 18
103 13 Stockholm, SwedenTelephone:

+46 8 245420Facsimile:

+46 8 203774Represented by:

Mr Hakan Ledin

Mr M. A. ZamanPosition:

Senior Vice President
Kinnevik
Chairman CIV

President and CEO
CIV


Both Parties hereby agree to make the following amendment to the BCC VC 9405.

ARTICLE 7    COMMITTEE OF ADVISORS

The
new text shall read,





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Date
of Amendment

This
Amendment is signed on 23rd day of December, 1994 in Hanoi in two (2) original copies both in Vietnamese and English.

|For                                     |  |                                      |  |                   |  | For                                     |  |       |  |                      
|--------------------------------------- |  | ------------------------------------ |  | ----------------- |  | --------------------------------------- |  | ----- |  | ---------------------
|Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Co. by: |  | Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik by:
|                                        |  | Name:                                |  | DINH VAN PHUOC    |  |                                         |  | Name: |  | E. HAKAN LEDIN       
|                                        |  |                                      |  | Managing Director |  |                                         |  |       |  | Senior Vice President
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                   |  | For Comvik International Vietnam
AB by:
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                   |  |                                         |  | Name: |  | M.A. ZAMAN           
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                   |  |                                         |  |       |  | President & CEO      

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AMENDMENT TO BCC VC 9405 &
AMENDMENT OF OCTOBER 28, 1994.

This
Amendment is made as of the 8th day of April, 1995.

The
Parties comprise:

|Vietnam Mobile Services Co. ("VMS")
|-----------------------------------
|Principal office and address:      
|                                   
|Telephone:                         
|Facsimile:                         
|Represented by:                    
|Position:                          

|Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik ("Kinnevik")
Comvik International Vietnam AB ("CIV")
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Principal office and address:                                                        
|                                                                                     
|Telephone:                                                                           
|Facsimile:                                                                           
|Represented by:                                                                      
|Position:                                                                            
|                                                                                     
|                                                                                     
|                                                                                     

Both Parties hereby agree to make the following amendment to the BCC VC 9405 and the amendment of October 28, 1994.

PAYMENT

Kinnevik/Comvik agrees, in addition to the Amendment of October 28, 1994, to pay to VMS all additional investments made by VMS to purchase equipment for
GSM network in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (between June 2, 1994, and the date BCC-VC9405 is approved by SCCI). VMS agrees to present to Kinnevik/Comvik actual invoices for the above
mentioned equipment together with the list of equipment. The Terms of payment shall be the same as mentioned in the Amendment of October 28, 1994. VMS shall transfer the Title of this equipment
to Kinnevik/Comvik upon the receipt of the payment.

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Date of Amendment

This
Amendment is signed on the 8th day of April, 1995, in Hanoi in two (2) original copies both in English and Vietnamese.

|For                                     |  |                                      |  | For                              |  |                        
|--------------------------------------- |  | ------------------------------------ |  | -------------------------------- |  | -----------------------
|Vietnam Mobile Telecom Services Company |  | Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik by:
|                                        |  |                                      |  | by:                              |  |                        
|Name:                                   |  | DINH VAN PHUOC                       |  | Name                             |  | M.A. ZAMAN             
|                                        |  | Managing Director                    |  |                                  |  | Vice President         
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                                  |  | Telecommunications & TV
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                                  |  | Media                  
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                                  |  | South East Asia        
|                                        |  |                                      |  | For Comvik International Vietnam
|                                        |  |                                      |  | AB by:                           |  |                        
|                                        |  |                                      |  | Name:                            |  | M.A. ZAMAN             
|                                        |  |                                      |  |                                  |  | President & CEO        

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BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT NUMBERVC9405

JULY 2000 AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY CONTRACT

Based
upon the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam approved by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam on 12 November 1996, as amended.

Based
upon Decree 12-CP on the implementation of the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam promulgated by the Government on 18 February 1997 and on all other relevant
legislation.

Based
on Business Co-operation Contract Number VC9405 dated 2 June 1994, as amended ("BCC").

Based
on Investment Licence No. 1242/GP dated 19th May 1995.

The
parties comprising:

|                                  | A) Vietnamese Party: |                                                               |  |                                                                       | 
|--------------------------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |  | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|Name of company:                  |                      | Vietnam Mobile Services Co. ("VMS")                          
|Company address:                  |                      | 811A Giai Phong Road Hanoi Vietnam
Hanoi, Vietnam            
|Telephone:                        |                      | +84 4 864 9533                                               
|Decision/permit establishment:    |                      | 596/QD TCCB-LD dated 11th October 1997 issued
by DGPT        
|Authorized representative:        |                      | Mr. Dinh Van Phuoc                                           
|Position:                         |                      | Managing Director                                            
|                                  | B) Foreign Parties   |                                                               |  |                                                                       | 
|Foreign Party No.1:               |                      | Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik ("Kinnevik")                
|Foreign Party No.2:               |                      | Comvik International Vietnam AB ("CIV")                      
|Both FP's address:                |                      | Skeppsbron 18
S-103 13 Stockholm, Sweden                     
|Telephone:                        |                      | +46 8 245420                                                  |  |                                                                      
|Permit for establishment/business |                      | CIV
No. 556472-6825
Registered in Sweden
Date: 31 August 1993 |  | Kinnevik
No. 556001-9035
Registered in Sweden
Date: 18 September 1936

Authorised
representative of CIV and position:

Authorised
representative of Kinnevik and position:

HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS



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|FOR VMS                     |  | FOR KINNEVIK             |  | FOR CIV                             
|--------------------------- |  | ------------------------ |  | ------------------------------------
|BY:                         |  | BY:                      |  | BY:                                 
|Name: Dinh Van Phuoc        |  | Name: M.A. Zaman         |  | Name: Simon Perkins                 
|Position: Managing Director |  | Position: Vice President |  | Position: Chief Representative & CEO

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BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT NUMBERVC9405
AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY CONTRACT
14 January 2002

Based upon the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam approved by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam on 09 June 2000.

Based
upon Decree 24-CP on the implementation of the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam promulgated by the Government on 31 July 2000 and on all other relevant
legislation.

Based
on Business Co-operation Contract Number VC9405 dated 2 June 1994, as amended ("BCC").

Based
on Investment Licence No. 1242/GP dated 19th May 1995 and the Amendment Licence No. 1242/GPDC dated 10/10/2000 of MPI.

The
parties comprising:



Name of company:

Vietnam Mobile Services Co. ("VMS")Company address:

811A Giai Phong Road Hanoi Vietnam
Hanoi, VietnamTelephone:

+84 4 864 9533

fax: +84 4 864 9534Major business activities:

Providing mobile telephony servicesDecision/permit establishment:

596/QD TCCB-LD dated 11th October 1997 issued by DGPTAuthorized representative:

Mr. Dinh Van PhuocPosition:

Managing Director




Foreign Party No.1:

Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik ("Kinnevik")Foreign Party No.2:

Comvik International Vietnam AB ("CIV")Kinnevik and CIV are known together as "F.P."Both F.P.'s address:

Skeppsbron 18
S-103 13 Stockholm, SwedenTelephone:

+46 8 245420

Fax: +46 8 203 774Major business activities:

Providing telecommunication servicesPermit for establishment/business

CIV
No. 556472-6825
Registered in Sweden
Date: 31 August 1993

Kinnevik
No. 556001-9035
Registered in Sweden
Date: 18 September 1936Authorised representative of CIV:

Mr. Simon PerkinsPosition:

Chief Representative and CEOAuthorised representative of Kinnevik:

Mr. M.A. ZamanPosition:

Vice President


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Both hereby agree as follows:

RECITALS



Now
therefore, the Parties agree as follow:





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The
Parties mutually agree to negotiate the co-operation for the period after 30 June 2005 (after the termination of the Business Co-operation Contract No.
VC9405) under the form permitted and approved by the VNPT and other competent authorities of Vietnam.

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This
Amendment Contract to the BCC is signed on the 14 January, 2002 at Hanoi in four (4) original copies both in English and in Vietnamese.

For VMS

For KINNEVIK

For CIVBY:

BY:

BY:Name: Dinh Van Phuoc

Name: M.A. Zaman

Name: Simon PerkinsPosition: Managing Director

Position: Vice President

Position: Chief Representative & CEO


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BUSINESS CO-OPERATION CONTRACT NUMBERVC9405
AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY CONTRACT
9th January 2004

Based upon the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam approved by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam on 09 June 2000.

Based
upon Decree 24-CP on the implementation of the Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam promulgated by the Government on 31 July 2000 and on all other relevant
legislation.

Based
on Business Co-operation Contract Number VC9405 dated 2 June 1994, as amended ("BCC").

Based
on Investment Licence No. 1242/GP dated 19th May 1995 and the Amendment Licence No. 1242/GPDC dated 10/10/2000 and Amendment Licence
No. 1242/GPDC1 dated 27/03/2002 of MPI.

The
parties comprising:



|Name of company:               |  | Vietnam Mobile Services Co. ("VMS")                  
|------------------------------ |  | -----------------------------------------------------
|Company address:               |  | 811A Giai Phong Road Hanoi Vietnam Hanoi, Vietnam    
|Telephone:                     |  | +84 4 864 9533    fax: +84 4 864 9534                
|Major business activities:     |  | Providing mobile telephony services                  
|Decision/permit establishment: |  | 596/QD TCCB-LD dated 11th October 1997 issued by DGPT
|Authorized representative:     |  | Mr. Dinh Van Phuoc                                   
|Position:                      |  | Managing Director                                    



|Foreign Party No.1:                    |  | Industriforvaltnings AB Kinnevik ("Kinnevik")                
|-------------------------------------- |  | -------------------------------------------------------------
|Foreign Party No.2:                    |  | Comvik International Vietnam AB ("CIV")                      
|Both FP's address:                     |  | Skeppsbron 18 S-103 13 Stockholm, Sweden                     
|Telephone:                             |  | +46 8 245420    Fax: +46 8 203 774                           
|Major business activities:             |  | Providing telecommunication services                         
|Permit for establishment/business      |  | CIV
No. 556472-6825
Registered in Sweden
Date: 31 August 1993
|Authorised representative of CIV:      |  | Mr. Simon Perkins                                            
|Position:                              |  | Chief Representative and CEO                                 
|Authorised representative of Kinnevik: |  | Mr. M.A. Zaman                                               
|Position:                              |  | Vice President                                               

Both hereby agree as follows:

RECITALS



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Now
therefore, the Parties agree as follow:



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This
Amendment Contract to the BCC is signed on the 9th January, 2004 at Hanoi in four (4) original copies both in English and in Vietnamese.

|FOR VMS                     |  | FOR KINNEVIK             |  | FOR CIV                             
|--------------------------- |  | ------------------------ |  | ------------------------------------
|BY:                         |  | BY:                      |  | BY:                                 
|Name: Dinh Van Phuoc        |  | Name: M.A. Zaman         |  | Name: Simon Perkins                 
|Position: Managing Director |  | Position: Vice President |  | Position: Chief Representative & CEO

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