INFORMATION RESOURCES FOR REPTILES, AMPHIBIANS, FISH, AND

CEPHALOPODS USED IN BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH

Provided by the Animal Welfare Information Center

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Library

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Library

10301 Baltimore Blvd.

Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351

D'Anna J. Berry, Michael D. Kreger,

and Jennifer L. Lyons-Carter

Animal Welfare Information Center

Updated by: Information Resources on Amphibians, Fish & Reptiles Used in Biomedical Research, 2001

December 1992 with Organizational Resources Updated July 1995

National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record:

Berry, D'Anna

Information resources for reptiles, amphibians, fish, and cephalopods used in biomedical research.

1. Animal models in research--Bibliography. 2. Reptiles as laboratory animals--Bibliography. 3. amphibians as laboratory

animals--Bibliography. 4. Fish as laboratory animals-- Bibliography. 5. Cephalopoda--Bibliography. I. Kreger, Michael D.

II. Lyons-Carter, Jennifer L. III. Title

aZ7994.L3

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particular publication or citation may not be construed as endorsement or disapproval.

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electronic bulletin board system. The filename for this publication is REPTILES.TXT.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 PAGE BEGINNING

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 CITATION #

 INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 1

GENERAL REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS . . . . . .9 32

REPTILES

REPTILES AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS . . . . . . 12 48

REPTILE CARE AND USE. . . . . . . . . . . 15 64

AMPHIBIANS

AMPHIBIANS AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS . . . . . 23 111

AMPHIBIAN CARE AND USE. . . . . . . . . . 29 142

GENERAL FISH AND CEPHALOPODS. . . . . . . 31 157

FISH

FISH AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS . . . . . . . . 33 167

FISH CARE AND USE . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 223

CEPHALOPODS

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CEPHALOPODS AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS. . . . . 62 321

CEPHALOPOD CARE AND USE . . . . . . . . . 67 351

AUTHOR LISTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

INFORMATION RESOURCES . . . . . . . . . . 79(Page 1)

INTRODUCTION

Rodents, non-human primates, dogs, cats, and farm animals have long been the preferred animal models in biomedical

research. Their behavioral repertoire and physiological responses to stimuli are more similar to human systems than are

lower organisms. However, as reptiles, amphibians, fish, and cephalopods become better understood in the field and

laboratory, their advantages as alternative animal models are being revealed.

While there are about 4,000 known species of mammals, there are over 4,000 species of amphibians, 6,000 species of

reptiles, and more than 20,000 species of fish. Such diversity allows for a wide range of research on specific organs, tissues,

and systems that are similar in function, but often less complex than in mammals. Squid, for example, are frequently used as

models for conduction of nerve impulses and sodium and potassium movement due to the large size and simplicity of the

axon and nerve cells.

Their enlarged nerve cells also make the common squid ideal for testing the effects of anesthetics, insecticides, and

environmental toxins. Due to differential rates of ova maturation and numbers of gametes produced, elasmobranchs (sharks,

skates, rays) are used to study fetal nutrition and toxicology as well as gametogenesis. In the octopus, known for its

well-developed central nervous system, a learning and memory center has been identified which makes it useful for studies

in motivation, learning, and memory. The monkfish is an important insulin resource for researchers since it contains 20 to 40

times more insulin-producing tissue than the laboratory rat.

Reptiles and amphibians contribute to studies in genetics, embryology, developmental biology, ethology, endocrinology, and

immunology. Salamanders and newts are models for limb regeneration. Fetal heart cells of the axolotl (Mexican salamander)

will divide and beat in vitro. Frogs have played a major role in the development of communication theory. The common

anole lizard is used in behavioral studies and can be induced to produce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Typical reptile

and amphibian studies include aggression, stress physiology, reproductive cycles and dysfunction, and the effects of

neurotoxins.

In contrast to mammals and birds which are endothermic (their body temperature is regulated and maintained internally),

reptiles, amphibians, fish, and cephalopods are ectothermic with body temperature primarily regulated by ambient

temperatures. Since metabolism is driven by body temperature, the rate of normal body functions in these species may be

artificially increased or decreased. Thus endocrine, immunological, inflammation, cell physiology, and many other pathways

can be easily manipulated.

A major concern to those who might use these species is the necessity of providing a suitable laboratory environment.

Unlike mammals and birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and cephalopods require very specific microenvironments. For

reptiles and amphibians, basking sites, water source and water temperature, relative humidity, photoperiod and type of

lighting, ambient temperature, group density, cover, method of food preparation and presentation are all factors that

influence whether or not the animals will function normally in the laboratory. Fish and cephalopods live in a totally aqueous

environment. Type of water (fresh, salt, brackish), pH, salinity, school density, cover, dissolved oxygen, lighting, and

filtration are necessary considerations that require monitoring. The animal's needs are often species- specific and failure to

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meet them results in stress-induced diseases, low growth rate, poor feed efficiency, cannibalism, and failure to reproduce.

Information Resources for Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Cephalopods Used in Biomedical Research is an attempt to

collect in a single volume much of the current information regarding the care and use of these alternative animal models. It

is intended only as an introduction to these species as comprehensive coverage would fill several volumes. The authors have

selected sample articles that typify recent research. Each animal group has a section of articles and books pertaining to its

use in biomedical research followed by a section on its care and use. The latter section highlights not only husbandry and

maintenance of particular species, but also regulations, guidelines, and veterinary aspects such as appropriate anesthesia or

euthanasia. Because several citations cross phyla, general sections are provided. A final section provides information

resources with names and addresses of organizations and their publications that can provide further information. If the

citation can be found at the National Agricultural Library (NAL), its call number is given.

Finally, the authors wish to acknowledge the valuable assistance of Dr. Donald Apt, Laboratory for Marine Animal Health,

Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, John Forsythe, M.S., Division of Biology and Marine Resources, University of

Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, and Dr. Harvey Pough, Section of Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University for

their expert reviews and suggestions for this publication.

GENERAL

1 Alternatives to the use of mammals for pain research.

Stevens, C.W. Life Science 50(13):901-912 (1992).

NAL call number: 442.8 L62

Descriptors: pharmacology, physiology, biochemistry, ethics,

lower vertebrates.

2 The Care and Use of Amphibians, Reptiles, and Fish in

Research Schaeffer, D.O.; Kleinow, K.M. and Krulisch, L.

(eds.), Scientists Center for Animal Welfare, Bethesda, MD;

1992, 204 pp.

Descriptors: anastheisa, euthanasia, husbandry, nutrition,

behavior, disease, medicine.

3 Live Animal Regulations International Air Transport

Association, Montreal-Geneva, 19th edition; 1992, 240 pp.

Descriptors: fish, reptiles, amphibians, container

requirements, feeding requirements, and documents.

4 Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in

Laboratory Animals Institute of Laboratory Animal Research,

National Academy Press, Washington, DC; 1992, 137 pp.

NAL call number: SF996.5 R43

Descriptors: euthanasia, anesthesia, recommendations, animal

welfare, hypothermia.

5 Activity-dependent plasticity in the visual systems of

frogs and fish. Cline, H.T. Trends in Neurosciences

14(3):104-111 (1991).

NAL call number: RC321 T74

Descriptors: model, selective synapse, neurophysiology.

6 Atlas of Abnormalities. A Guide for Performance of Fetax

Bantle, J.A.; Dumont, J.N.; Finch, R.A. and Linder, G.

American Society for Testing and Materials, 1991.

NAL call number: IPM920313742

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7 The care and use of amphibians, reptiles and fish in

research. (Special conference report, part 1) Guttman, H.N.

SCAW Newsletter 13(2):5-7 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55 N48

Descriptors: IACUC, husbandry, guidelines.

8 The care and use of amphibians, reptiles and fish in

research. (Special conference report, part 2) Guttman, H.N.

SCAW Newsletter 13(3):10-11 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55 N48

Descriptors: handling, nutrition, health.

9 Energy requirements for maintenance and growth of wild

mammals, birds and reptiles in captivity. Kirkwood, J.K.

Journal of Nutrition 121(11):S29-S34 (1991).

NAL call number: 389.8 J82

Descriptors: nutrition, diet, metabolism, development.

10 Learning and Memory: A Biological View Martinez, J.L.

and Kesner, R.P. (eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA; 1991,

563 pp.

Descriptors: brain-behavior relations, anatomy, pharmacology,

lesions, electrophysiology, invertebrates, vertebrates.

11 National Institute on Aging, NIH, workshop on alternative

animal models for research on aging. Anonymous. Experimental

Gerontology 26(5):411-439 (1991).

NAL call number: QP86 E85

Descriptors: human aging, birds, mammals, fish, reptiles,

invertebrates, cost analysis.

12 An overview of animal cancer registries in the United

States and suggestions for improved applications. Monsein,

D.L. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing

Veterinarian Princeton Jct., NJ; 13(7):1139-1146 (1991).

NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: fish, amphibians, reptiles, collection, storage,

interpretation of data, data collecting, computerization.

13 The Experimental Animal in Biomedical Research, Vol. I: A

Survey of Scientific and Ethical Issues for Investigators

Rollin, B.E. and Kesel, M.L. (eds.), CRC Press, Inc., Boca

Raton, FL; 1990, 452 pp.

NAL call number: R853 A53E86 1990

Descriptors: philosophy, pain, animal models, cognition.

14 Production of Aquatic Animals: Crustaceans, Molluscs,

Amphibians, and Reptiles Nash, C.E. (ed.), Elsevier Science

Publishing Co., New York, NY; 1991, 244 pp.

NAL call number: SH370 P76 1990

Descriptors: herpetoculture, aquaculture, shell fish culture.

15 Model Patients: Among the inhabitants of the animal world

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are some that hold the cures for many human afflictions.

McCourt, R. Discover August 1990, pp. 36-41.

NAL call number: Q1 D57

Descriptors: fish, models cell culture, diabetes, amphibians,

embryonic heart cell, biochemistry.

16 The relief of pain in cold-blooded vertebrates. Arena,

P.C. and Richardson, K.C. ACCART News Australian Council for

the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching 3(1):1-4 (1990).

NAL call number: SF405.5 A3

Descriptors: ectotherms, fish, amphibians, reptiles.

17 The choice of nonmammalian models in biomedical studies.

Kleinzeller, A. In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical

Research Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL;

1989, pp. 1-9.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: osmoregulation, electrolytes, absorption,

secretion, urine concentration, Krogh Principle.

18 Ethical and regulatory considerations in the use of coldblooded vertebrates in biomedical research. Dresser, R. In:

Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead,

A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 369-376.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: Federal law, policy, ethics, issues, care and

use.

19 Humane methods of killing fish, amphibians and birds.

Zwart, P.; De Vries, H.R. and Cooper, J.E. Tijdschrift Voor

Diergeneeskunde 114(10):557-565 (1989).

NAL call number: 41.8 T431

Descriptors: euthanasia, Netherlands.

20 A molecular, evolutionary perspective of nonmammalian

models in biological research. Bitensky, M.W. In:

Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead,

A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 353-367.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: genes, conservative habit, parsimonious habit,

extinctions, utility, metabolism, cloning, cell-adhesion,

signal transduction, external awareness.

21 Use of ivermectin in laboratory and exotic mammals and in

birds, fish, and reptiles. Soll, M.D. In: Ivermectin and

Abamectin Campbell, W.E. (ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York,

NY; 1989, pp. 260-286.

NAL call number: SF918 I83I83

Descriptors: snakes, chelonians, copepoda, nematodes, dose,

toxicity.

22 Viruses of Lower Vertebrates Ahne, W. and Kurstak, E.

(eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, NY; 1989, 518 pp.

NAL call number: QR321 V57

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Descriptors: virology, symposium, herpetology, ichthyology.

23 Field Research Guidelines Orlans, F.B. (ed.), Scientists

Center for Animal Welfare, Bethesda, MD; 1988, 23 pp.

NAL call number: HV4704 F5

Descriptors: manipulation, observation, marking.

24 The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of

Laboratory Animals Poole, T.B. Bath Press, Avon, Great

Britain, 1987, pp. 753-783.

NAL call number: QL55.U5 1987

Descriptors: reptiles, amphibia, fish, environment,

anesthesia, analgesia, euthanasia, housing.

25 Models for Biomedical Research: A New Perspective

Moroitz, H.J. National Academy Press, Washington, DC; 1985,

180 pp.

NAL call number: R857 M3M9

Descriptors: in vitro, nonmammalian vertebrates,

invertebrates, models, immunology, learning, disease and

aging, development.

26 Comparative studies on the role of calcium in triggering

subcellular damage in cardiac muscle. Rudge, M.F. and Duncan,

C.J. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A: Comparative

Physiology 77(3):459-468 (1984).

NAL call number: QP1 C6

Descriptors: caffeine, toxicity, nonmammalian model.

27 Intra-renal renin angiotensin system in primitive

vertebrates. Nishimura, H. and Bailey, J.R. Kidney

International 27(12):S185-S192 (1981).

NAL call number: RC902 A1K53

Descriptors: kidney, ion regulation, polypeptide.

28 Appendix VIII to XVI. Canadian Council on Animal Care.

Guide to the Care and Use of Experimental Animals Canadian

Council on Animal Care, Ottawa, Ontario; 1980, Vol. 1, pp.

95-103.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: bleeding sites, tranquilizers, anesthetics,

antimicrobial, euthanasia, dosage.

29 Animals for Research: A Directory of Sources Institute

of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Research Council.

National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC; 10th edition,

1979, 141 pp.

NAL call number: SF77 S86

Descriptors: wild caught versus captive bred, suppliers,

biological materials, availability, sources.

30 Diseases of lower vertebrates and biomedical research.

Cooper, J.E. Laboratory Animals 11(2):119-123 (1977).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L3

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Descriptors: pathology, propagation, anatomy.

31 Recent advances in biotelemetry and their applications to

measurements of pressure and electrical changes in the oviduct

in vivo. Mackay, R.S. Biotelemetry 1(1):60-64 (1974).

NAL call number: QH324.9 B5B5

Descriptors: models, methods, ultrasonics.

GENERAL REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS

32 Environmental Physiology of the Amphibia Feder, M.E. and

Burggren, W.A. (eds.), University of Chicago Press, Chicago,

IL; 1992.

Descriptors: anatomy, endocrinology, neurology, immunology.

33 Recommendations for the care of amphibians and reptiles

in academic institutions. Pough, F.H. ILAR News National

Academy Press, Washington, DC; 33(4):S1-S21 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55 A1I43

Descriptors: health, marking, care, lighting, temperature,

vivarium design.

34 Anesthesia of amphibians and reptiles. Bush, M. In:

Anesthesia and Analgesia in Laboratory Animals: Proceedings of

1990 Forum American College of Lab Animal Medicine, Hershey,

PA; 1990, 3 pp.

NAL call number: IPM920511972

Descriptors: inhalants, injections, methods.

35 Euthanasia of Amphibians and Reptiles: Report of a Joint

UFAW/WSPA Working Party Cooper, J.E.; Ewbank, R.; Platt, C.

and Warwick, C. Universities Federation for Animal Welfare,

Potters Bar, Herts, UK; 1989, 35 pp.

NAL call number: HV4731 E97

Descriptors: concussion, shooting, electrocution,

decapitation.

36 Herpetological Husbandry for the Naturalist Demeter, B.

Herpetology Department, National Zoological Park, Washington,

DC; 1989.

Descriptors: housing, care, maintenance, disease, general

biology.

37 Guidelines for reptiles and amphibians. Pisani, G. In:

Field Research Guidelines: Impact on Animal Care and Use

Committees Orlans, F.B. (ed.), Scientists Center for Animal

Welfare, Bethesda, MD; 1988, p. 8.

NAL call number: HV4704 F5

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Descriptors: manipulation, rain, field research, marking.

38 Guidelines for Use of Live Amphibians and Reptiles in

Field Research American Society of Ichthyologists and

Herpetologists (ASIH); the Herpetologists' League (HL) and

Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles (SSAR).

American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists,

Lawrence, KS; 1987, 14 pp. NAL call number: QL641 G84 1987

Descriptors: restraint, handling, marking, maintenance.

39 The Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians Halliday,

T.R. Facts on File, New York, NY; 1986, 143 pp.

NAL call number: IPM920529111

Descriptors: models, care and use, taxonomy, physiology,

natural history.

40 A Review of Marking Techniques for Amphibians and

Reptiles Ferner, J.W. Society for the Study of Amphibians and

Reptiles, Miscellaneous Pubs., Herpetological Circular No. 9,

1979.

NAL call number: QL60.5 F4

Descriptors: identification, methodology.

41 Keeping Reptiles and Amphibians Leutscher, A. Scribner

Publishing, New York, NY; 1976, 164 pp.

NAL call number: SF459 R4L48

Descriptors: herpetology, maintenance, pets, light, feeding,

health.

42 Resources in Herpetology. Wake, D.B. Copeia 1975:391.

(ISSN 0045-8511)

43 Chemical Zoology. Florkin, M. and Scheer, B.T. (eds.),

In: Amphibia and Reptilia Academic Press, New York, NY; Vol.

9, 1974.

NAL call number: QL362 F5

Descriptors: thermoregulation, sodium and water balance,

seasonal influences.

44 Physiology of the Amphibia Lofts, B. (ed.), Academic

Press, New York, NY; Vol. 2, 1974.

Descriptors: anatomy, endocrinology, neurology, immunology.

45 State Laws Regulating the Collecting of Reptiles and

Amphibians in the Fifty United States Czajka, A.F. and

Nickerson, M.A. MPM Press, Milwaukee, WI; 1974, 79 pp.

NAL call number: KF5640 Z95C93

Descriptors: legislation, herpetology.

46 Biology of the Reptilia Gans, C. (ed.), Vol. 1-13,

Academic Press, London; Vol. 14-15, Wiley Interscience, NY;

Vol. 16, Alan R. Liss, NY; Vol. 17, University of Chicago

Press, Chicago, IL; 1969 - present.

NAL call number: QL641.B5

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Descriptors: immunology, anatomy, endocrinology, behavior,

ecology, evolution.

47 Physiology of the Amphibia Moore, J.A. (ed.), Academic

Press, New York, NY; 1964.

Descriptors: anatomy, endocrinology, neurology, immunology.

REPTILES

REPTILES AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS

48 Light adaptation in turtle cones: Testing and analysis of

a model for phototransduction. Tranchina, D.; Sneyd, J. and

Cadenas, I.D. Biophysics Journal 60(1):217-237 (1991).

NAL call number: 442.8 B5238

Descriptors: electrophysiology, sodium, potassium.

49 Iguana iguana: A model species for studying the ontogeny

of behavior/hormone interactions. Phillips, J.A. Journal of

Experimental Zoology Suppl.4:167-169 (1990).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: diet, maturation, innate behavior.

50 Reptilian and avian follicular hierarchies: Models for

the study of ovarian development. Etches, R.J. and Petitte,

J.N. Journal of Experimental Zoology Suppl.4:112-122 (1990).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: atresia, androgens, estrogens.

51 Urinary bladders of freshwater turtles as a renal

physiology model potentially biased by monogenean infections.

Hanke, S.E.; Pence, D.B. and Tran, R.M. Laboratory Animal

Science 40(2):172-177 (1990).

NAL call number: 410.9 P94

Descriptors: renal physiology, non-mammal alternative.

52 Vitellogenesis in reptiles as a model for mammalian sexdifferentiated hepatic protein synthesis. Callard, I.P.;

Riley, D. and Perez, L. Journal of Experimental Zoology

Suppl.4:106-111 (1990).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: embryo development, cardiovascular disease,

estrogen.

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53 Reptile models for biomedical research. Greenberg, N.;

Burghardt, G.M.; Crews, D.; Font, E.; Jones, R.E. and Vaughan,

G. In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research

Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp.

289-308.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: Iguanidae, Teridae, Colubridae, behavior,

endocrinology, neurology.

54 Sulfhydryl-rich hemoglobins in reptiles: A defense

against reactive oxygen species. Reischl, E. In:

Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead,

A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 309-318.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: turtles, snakes, lizards, crocodilians,

physiology, activated oxygen, disease, protective mechanism,

augmentation.

55 Fibrin assembly after fibrinopeptide: A release in model

systems and human plasma studied with magnetic birefringence.

Torbet, J. The Biochemical Journal 244(3):633-637 (1987).

NAL call number: QP501 B64

Descriptors: retilase, peptide, proteins.

56 Neurotoxins from Agkistrodon halys (Pallas) and Bungarus

fasciatus venom. Heilbronn, E.; Jiang, M.S.; Zhou, H.;

Haggvlad, J. and Rydqvist, B. Model Systems in

Neurotoxicology: Alternative Approaches to Animal Testing:

Proceedings of the 31st OHOLO Conference, Held in Tiberias,

Israel, November 3-7, 1986 Shahar, A. and Goldberg, A.M.

(eds.), Liss Publishing Co., New York, NY; 1987, pp. 265-275.

NAL call number: RC347 O37 1986

Descriptors: non-mammalian alternative, neurotoxicology,

serpentes.

57 Study of cold-blooded animals helps surgery. Perkins, K.

The NIH Record August 25, 1987.

Descriptors: cardiopulmonary bi-pass, pH management.

58 Muscle necrosis caused by the sub-units of crotoxin.

Kouyoumdjian, J.A.; Harris, J.B. and Johnson, M.A. Toxicon

24(6):575-583 (1986).

NAL call number: 391.8 T66

Descriptors: venom, neurosurgery, diagnosis.

59 Phospholipases in snake venoms and their effects on nerve

and muscle. Harris, J.B. Pharmacology and Therapeutics 31(1-

2):79-102 (1985).

NAL call number: RM1 P477

Descriptors: drug therapy, central nervous system,

neurotoxicity.

60 The anticoagulant effect of Bothrops castelnaudi snake

venom (Castelnaud's pit viper). Kamiguti, A.S.; Sousa e

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Silva, M.C.C.; Morena, P. and Nahas, L. Toxicon

23(3):383-391 (1985).

NAL call number: 391.8 T66

Descriptors: blood clotting, cardiovascular disease,

diagnosis.

61 Parthenogenetic reptiles: New subjects for laboratory

research. Cole, C.J. and Townsend, C.R. Experientia

33:285-289 (1977).

NAL call number: 475 Ex7

Descriptors: model, lizards, snakes, turtles, reproduction,

review.

62 Animal model of human disease. Malignant tumors. Spang

Thomsen, M. and Visfeldt, J. American Journal of Pathology

84(1):193-196 (1976).

NAL call number: 448.8 AM39

Descriptors: immunology, grafting, cancer.

63 The effect of diazepam on different patterns of epileptic

electrographic activities in the turtle brain. Servit, Z. and

Strejckova, A. Physiologia Bohemoslovaca 23(1):29-36 (1974).

(ISSN# 0014-1291)

Descriptors: seizure, penicillin, psychotropic drugs.

REPTILE CARE AND USE

64 Effects of handling and restraint in the ball python

(Python regius) and the blue-tongued skink (Tiliqua

scincoides). (Abstract) Kreger, M.D. and Mench, J.A. Journal

of Animal Science 70(1):173 (1992).

NAL call number: 49 J82

Descriptors: behavior, heterophil/lymphocyte ratio, chronic

stress, captivity.

65 Medicine and diseases of reptiles. Schaeffer, D.O. In:

The Care and Use of Amphibians, Reptiles, and Fish in Research

Schaeffer, D.O.; Kleinow, K. and Krulisch, L. (eds.),

Scientist Center for Animal Welfare, Bethesda, MD; 1992 (in

press), 5 pp. NAL call number: in press

Descriptors: virus, bacteria, nematodes.

66 The Physiological and Behavioral Effects of Handling and

Restraint in the ball python (Python regius) and the bluetongued skink (Tiliqua scincoides) (Thesis) Kreger, M.D.

University of Maryland, College Park, MD; 1992.

Descriptors: stress, photoperiod, radioimmunoassay,

corticosterone, immunosuppression, activity.

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67 Regarding reptiles. Kreger, M.D. Science and Animal Care

3(3):1,4 (1992).

NAL call number: IPSG2719

Descriptors: welfare, guidelines, policy.

68 Biomedical and Surgical Aspects of Captive Reptile

Husbandry Frye, F.L. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, FL;

2 vol., 1991, 637 pp.

NAL call number: SF997.5.R4F78 1991

Descriptors: physiology, pathology, prevention, anatomy, postoperative care, anesthesia.

69 Cage design and configuration for arboreal reptiles.

Mason, R.T.; Hoyt, Jr., R.F.; Pannell, L.K.; Wellner, E.F. and

Demeter, B. Laboratory Animal Science 41(1):84-86 (1991).

NAL call number: 410.9P94

Descriptors: policy, biophysics, housing, environment.

70 Energy requirements for maintenance and growth of wild

mammals, birds and reptiles in captivity. Kirkwood, J.K. The

Journal of Nutrition 121(Suppl.11):S29-34 (1991).

NAL call number: 389.8 J82

Descriptors: obesity, anorexia, feeding neonates.

71 Husbandry and clinical evaluation of Iguana iguana.

Anderson, N.L. Compendium on Continuing Education for the

Practicing Veterinarian 13(8):1265-1272 (1991).

NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: husbandry, exam, diagnosis, treatment,

thermoregulation, dietary needs.

72 Medical management of reptile patients. Jenkins, J.R.

The Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing

Veterinarian 13(6):980-983, 988 (1991).

NAL call number: SF601.C66

Descriptors: pathology, preventative medicine.

73 A Practical Guide for Feeding Captive Reptiles Frye,

F.L. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, FL; 1991, 171 pp.

NAL call number: SF515.F79 1991

Descriptors: health, nutrition, diet.

74 Prescribing for reptiles. Debuf, Y.M. (ed.), In: The

Veterinary Formulary: Handbook of Medicines Used in Veterinary

Practice The Pharmaceutical Press, London, England; 1991, pp.

43-45.

NAL call number: SF916.5 V37 1991

Descriptors: antibiotics, dosages, parasites.

75 Reciprocal changes in corticosterone and testosterone

levels following acute and chronic handling stress in the tree

lizard, Urosaurus ornatus. Moore, M.C.; Thompson, C.W. and

Marler, C.A. General and Comparative Endocrinology

81(2):217-226 (1991). NAL call number: 444.8 G28

reptiles https://web.archive.org/web/20100321014530/http://www.nal.usda.gov/...

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Descriptors: handling, captivity.

76 Recommendations for the care of amphibians and reptiles

in academic institutions. Pough, F.H. ILAR News National

Academy Press, Washington, DC; 33(4):S1-S21 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55 A1I43

Descriptors: breeding, housing, marking, care, photoperiod,

thermoregulation.

77 A review of anesthesia and chemical restraint in

reptiles. Bennett, R.A. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine

22(3):282-303 (1991).

NAL call number: SF601 J6

Descriptors: pre-anesthetics, local, injectable, hypothermia,

inhalants, electro anesthesia.

78 The Snakes of Thailand and Their Husbandry Cox, M.J.

Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, FL; 1991, 526 pp.

NAL call number: SF515.5 S64C68 1991

Descriptors: housing, breeding, feeding.

79 A technique to anesthetize turtles with ether. Bello,

A.A. and Bello-Klein, A. Physiology and Behavior

50(4):847-848 (1991).

NAL call number: QP1.P4

Descriptors: cannula, pump, ether.

80 Husbandry and Preventative Medicine Practices that

Increase Reproductive Efficiency of Breeding Colonies of

Alligators Cardeilhac, P. Florida Dept. of Agriculture and

Consumer Services, Tallahassee, FL; 1990, 47 pp.

NAL call number: QL666 C929C37

Descriptors: housing, diet, propagation.

81 Growth rate and plasma corticosterone levels in juvenile

alligators maintained at different stocking densities. Elsey,

R.M.; Joanen, T.; McNease, L. and Lance, V. Journal of

Experimental Zoology 255(1):30-36 (1990).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: stress, juveniles, crowding.

82 A Step-by-step Book About Iguanas Harris, J.C., T.F.H.

Publications, Neptune City, NJ; 1990, 64 pp.

NAL call number: SF459.I38H37

Descriptors: housing, breeding, feeding, nutrition,

maintenance.

83 Stress in reptiles. Lance, V.A. In: Progress in

Comparative Endocrinology: Proceedings of the Eleventh

International Symposia on Comparative Endocrinology held in

Malaga, Spain, May 14-20, 1989 August, E.; Scanes, C.G. and

Stetson, M.H. (eds.), Wiley-Liss, Inc., New York, NY; 1990,

pp. 461-466.

NAL call number: QP187 A1I52 1989

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Descriptors: handling, crowding, physiology.

84 Alligator Aquaculture in the South Rollason, S.

Louisiana Cooperative Extension Service, Baton Rouge, LA;

videocassette (18 min.), 1989.

NAL call number: Videocassette no. 966

Descriptors: care of hatchlings, incubation, transport, feed.

85 Ketamine as an anesthetic for some squamate reptiles.

Font, E. and Schwartz, J.M. Life Sciences 2:484-486 (1989).

NAL call number: 442.8 L62

Descriptors: colubrids, iguanids, chloroform.

86 Reptilian surgery part I. Basic principles. Bennett,

R.A. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing

Veterinarian 11(1):10-21 (1989).

NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: aseptic techniques, anatomical variation.

87 Reptilian surgery part II. Management of surgical

diseases. Bennett, R.A. Compendium on Continuing Education

for the Practicing Veterinarian Princeton Jct., NJ;

11(2):122-133. NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: bacterial infections, wound healing, celiotomy,

gastrointestinal abnormalities, treatments.

88 Evaluation of the reptile patient. Jacobson, E.R.

Contemporary Issues in Small Animal Practice 9:1-18 (1988).

NAL call number: SF601.C64

Descriptors: behavior, maintenance, care.

89 Hospital care of the reptile patient. Jarchow, J.L.

Contemporary Issues in Small Animal Practice 9:19-34 (1988).

NAL call number: SF601.C64

Descriptors: post-operative care, maintenance, analgesia,

anaesthesia.

90 Husbandry and Preventative Medicine Practices That

Increase Reproductive Efficiency of Breeding Colonies of

Alligators Cardeilhac, P. Florida Department of Agriculture

and Consumer Services, Tallahassee, FL; 1988.

NAL call number: SF459.A4C3

Descriptors: reproduction, maintenance, pathology.

91 Keeping and Breeding Snakes Mattison, C. Sterling

Publishing Co., New York, NY; 1988, 183 pp.

NAL call number: SF515.5 S64M38

Descriptors: husbandry, maintenance, environment, feeding,

diseases.

92 Practical Methodology Reptiles Mader, D.R. University

of California at Davis, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis,

CA; 1988, 2 videocassettes, VHS, 35 minutes.

NAL call number: Videocassette no.414

reptiles https://web.archive.org/web/20100321014530/http://www.nal.usda.gov/...

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Descriptors: euthanasia, handling, care.

93 Use of chemotherapeutics in reptile medicine. Jacobson,

E.R. Contemporary Issues in Small Animal Practice 9:35-48

(1988). NAL call number: SF601.C64

Descriptors: methods, pathology, treatment.

94 Handbook on the Maintenance of Reptiles in Captivity

Welch, K.R.G. Krieger Publishing Co., Malabar, FL; 1987, 156

pp.

NAL call number: QL665 W4 1987

Descriptors: care, husbandry, feeding.

95 Snakes & Lizards: Their Care and Breeding in Captivity

Coborn, J. Newton Abbott Publishing, English, 1987, 208 pp.

NAL call number: SF515.5 L58C63 1987

Descriptors: husbandry, environment, maintenance.

96 The UFAW Handbook of the Care and Management of

Laboratory Animals Poole, T.B. Bath Press, Avon, Great

Britain, 1987, pp. 716-752.

NAL call number: QL55.U5 1987

Descriptors: reptiles, amphibia, fish, environment.

97 Anesthetic and sedative drug dosage - amphibians and

reptiles. Canadian Council on Animal Care. Guide to the Care

and Use of Experimental Animals Canadian Council on Animal

Care, Ottawa, Ontario, 1984, Vol. 1, pp. 99.

NAL call number: SSF406 C36

Descriptors: primary agent, dose, route.

98 Antimicrobial drug dosage - reptiles, fish. Canadian

Council on Animal Care. Guide to the Care and Use of

Experimental Animals Canadian Council on Animal Care, Ottawa,

Ontario, 1984, Vol. 1, pp. 102.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: penicillin G, chloramphenicol, erythromycin,

streptomycin.

99 Diseases of Amphibians and Reptiles Hoff, G.L.; Frye,

F.L. and Jacobson, E.R. Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1984, 784

pp. NAL call number: SF997.5 A45D57

Descriptors: pathology, medicine, prevention, diagnosis.

100 Reptiles. Canadian Council on Animal Care. In: Guide to

the Care and Use of Experimental Animals Ottawa, Canada, Vol.

2, 1984, pp. 19-28.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: housing, nutrition, health care, restraint.

101 Diseases of the Reptilia Cooper, J.E. and Jackson, O.F.

Academic Press, New York, NY; 1981, 2 volumes.

NAL call number: SF997.5 R4D57

Descriptors: pathology, parasitology, prevention,

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epidemiology, treatment.

102 Investigatory behavior in snakes, II: Cage cleaning and

the induction of defecation in snakes. Chiszar, D.; Wellborn,

S.; Wand, M.A.; Scudder, K.M. and Smith, H.M. Animal Learning

and Behavior 8:505-510 (1980).

Descriptors: housing, maintenance, substrate, captivity.

103 Reproductive Biology and Diseases of Captive Reptiles

Murphy, J.B. and Collins, J.T. (eds.), Society for the Study

of Amphibians and Reptiles, Oxford, OH; 1980, 277 pp.

NAL call number: QL669.3 R4

Descriptors: Congresses, pathology, herpetology, seasonality,

territoriality.

104 Temperature and light requirements of captive reptiles.

Regal, P.J. In: Reproductive Biology and Diseases of Captive

Reptiles Murphy, J.B. and Collins, J.T. (eds.), Society for

the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, 1980, pp. 79-91.

NAL call number: QL669.3 R4

Descriptors: ectothermy, maintenance, thermoregulation.

105 Establishment and maintenance of colonies of

parthenogenetic whiptail lizards. Townsend, C.R.

International Zoo Yearbook 19:80-86 (1979).

NAL call number: QL76 I5

Descriptors: housing, feeding, temperature.

106 Laboratory maintenance. Campbell, H.W. and Busack, S.D.

In: Turtles: Perspectives and Research Harless, M. and

Morlock, H. (eds.), Wiley Publishing, New York, NY: 1979, pp.

109-125.

Descriptors: care, husbandry, nutrition.

107 A Review of Marking Techniques for Amphibians and

Reptiles Ferner, J.W. Society for the Study of Amphibians and

Reptiles, Miscellaneous Pubs., Herpetological Circular No. 9,

1979.

NAL call number: QL60.5 F4

Descriptors: identification, methodology.

108 Reptiles: Bacterial Diseases of Captive Reptiles Frye,

F.L. Health Sciences Learning Resources Center, University of

Washington, Seattle, WA; 1975, 55 slides, 1 sound cassette.

NAL call number: Slide no.222

Descriptors: handling, pathology, medicine, microorganisms,

herpetology.

109 Reptilian Disease Recognition and Treatment Dobbs, J.S.

Curtis Books, Hollywood, FL; 1973, 42 pp.

NAL call number: SF997.5 R4D6

Descriptors: pathology, diagnosis, prevention.

110 The Temperature and Water Relations of Reptiles

reptiles https://web.archive.org/web/20100321014530/http://www.nal.usda.gov/...

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Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. Merrow Publishing Co., Watford,

Herts, England, 1971, 159 pp.

NAL call number: QL669 C63

Descriptors: ectothermy, maintenance, physiology, rhythmicity.

AMPHIBIANS

AMPHIBIANS AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS

111 An assay system for developmental toxicity using embryos

and larvae of Xenopus laevis. Sakamoto, M.K.; Mima, S. and

Tanimura, T. Alternatives to Animal Testing and

Experimentation Japanese Society of Alternatives to Animal

Experiments, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan;

1(3):172-178 (March 1992).

NAL call number: not at NAL

Descriptors: embryology, abnormalities, chemical testing,

teratogenesis.

112 Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution Green, D.M. and

Sessions, S.K. (eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA; 1991,

456 pp.

NAL call number: QL668.5.A56 1991

Descriptors: phylogeny, evolution, cytotaxonomy, DNA

sequences, chromosome heteromorphism, meiosis, chromosomes,

sex determination, nomenclature, classification, polyploidy.

113 Evaluation of the frog embryo teratogenesis assay:

Xenopus (FETAX) as a model system for mixture toxicity hazard

assessment. Dawson, D.A. and Wilke, T.S. Environmental

Toxicology and Chemistry 10(7):941-948 (1991).

NAL call number: QH545.A1E58

Descriptors: small-clawed frog, malformation, lethality.

114 Genes encoding receptors for insulin and insulin-like

growth factor I are expressed in Xenopus oocytes and embryos.

Scavo, L.; Shuldiner, A.R.; Serrano, J.; Dashner, R.; Roth, J.

and dePablo, F. Proceedings of the National Academy of

Sciences of the United States of America 88(14):6214-6218

(1991).

NAL call number: 500 N21P

Descriptors: receptors, embryology, proteins.

115 A minimal cascade model for the mitotic oscillator

involving cyclin and CDC2 kinase. (Abstract) Goldbeter, A.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United

reptiles https://web.archive.org/web/20100321014530/http://www.nal.usda.gov/...

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States of America 88(20):9107-9111 (1991).

NAL call number: 500 N21P

Descriptors: mitosis, oscillation, cell cycle.

116 A model for compound action potentials and currents in a

nerve bundle III: A comparison of the conduction velocity

distributions calculated from compound action currents and

potentials. Wijesinghe, R.S.; Gielen, F.L.H. and Widswo, Jr.,

J.P. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 19(1):97-121 (1991).

NAL call number: TA164 J6

Descriptors: frog sciatic nerves, CVD variation,

neurophysiology.

117 Somatostatin inhibits pepsinogen secretion via a cyclic

AMP-independent pathway. Fong, J.C.; Hong, S.J. and Wang, F.F.

Regulatory Peptides 32(3):351-360 (1991).

NAL call number: QP572 P4C66

Descriptors: model, hypothalamic releasing hormones.

118 Transgenic Xenopus laevis tadpoles: A transient in vivo

model system for the manipulation of lens function and lens

development. Brakenhoff, R.H.; Ruuls, R.C.; Jacobs, E.H.M.;

Schoemakers, J.G.G. and Lubsen, N.H. Nucleic Acids Research

19(6):1279-1284 (1991).

NAL call number: QD341.A2N8

Descriptors: CAT reporter gene, promoter, small-clawed frog.

119 Two nonallelic insulin genes in Xenopus laevis are

expressed differentially during neurulation in prepancreatic

embryos. Shuldiner, A.R.; dePablo, F.; Moore, C.A. and Roth,

J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the

United States of America 88(17):7679-7683 (1991). (ISSN

#0027-8424) NAL call number: 500 N21P

Descriptors: physiology, embryogenesis, transcription.

120 Amphibian model system for problems in behavioral

neuroendocrinology. Moore, F.L. Journal of Experimental

Zoology Suppl.4:157-158 (1990).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: rough-skinned newt, non-mammalian alternatives.

121 Characterization of human phagocytic cell receptors for

C5A and platelet activating factor expressed in Xenopus

oocytes. Murphy, P.M.; Gallin, E.K. and Tiffany, H.L. Journal

of

Immunology 145(7):2227-2234 (1990).

NAL call number: 448.8 J8232

Descriptors: immunology, inflammation, anaphylotoxins.

122 Chromosomes of amphibian oocytes as a model for gene

expression: Significance of lampbrush loops. Angelier, N.;

Bonnanfant-Jais, M.L.; Herberts, C.; Lautredou, N.; Moreau,

N.; N'Da, E.; Penrad-Mobayed, M.; Rodriquez-Martin, M.L. and

Sorrouille, P. International Journal of Development Biology

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34(1):69-80 (1990).

Descriptors: NP matrix, RNA synthesis, immunology.

123 The frog spinal cord: A model to study methanethiolcentral nervous system interaction. De Santis, A.;

Loguericio, C. and Nardi, G. Comparative Biochemistry and

Physiology. C: Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology

96C(1):115-118 (1990). NAL call number: QP901.C6

Descriptors: neurophysiology, interneurons.

124 Observations on cardiac ultrastructure of the adult

Japanese newt, Cynops pyrrhogaster. Pfeiffer, C.J.; Asashima,

M.; Cho, C.H. and Shimada, K. Journal of Submicroscopic

Cytology 22(1):17-26 (1990).

NAL call number: QH573 J62

Descriptors: endocrine cells, prolonged in vitro study,

myocardium, microscopy.

125 Amphibian models in endocrine research. Norris, D.O. In:

Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead,

A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 279-288.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: applications, biomedical applications,

differentiation.

126 Amphibians: A rich source of biological diversity. Pough,

F.H. In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research

Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp.

245-278.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: reproduction, temperature regulation.

127 Amphibian sympathetic ganglia as a model system for

investigating regeneration in the vertebrate peripheral

nervous system. Kelly, M.E.M.; Traynor, P. and Smith, P.A.

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A: Comparative

Physiology 93A(1):133-140 (1989).

NAL call number: QP1.C6

Descriptors: axotomy, nerve growth factor.

128 The egg of Xenopus laevis: A model system for studying

cell activation. Charbonneau, M. and Grandin, N. Cell

Differentiation and Development: The Official Journal of the

International Society of Developmental Biologists 28(2):71-94

(1989).

NAL call number: QH607 A1C4

Descriptors: embryology, egg plasma membrane.

129 Is the supply of axoplasmic proteins a burden for the

cell body? Morphometry of sensory neurons and amino acid

incorporation into their cell bodies. von Bernhadti, R. and

Alvarez, J. Brain Research 478(2):301-308 (1989).

Descriptors: neuroanatomy, axoplasm, amino acids.

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130 Distribution and characterization of neuropeptide Y-like

immunoreactivity in the brain of the crested newt. Perroteau,

I.; Danger, J.M.; Biffo, S.; Pelletier, G.; Vaudry, H. and

Fasolo, A. The Journal of Comparative Neurology

275(3):309-325 (1988). NAL call number: QP351 J68

Descriptors: Salamandridae, cytology, nerve fibers, mapping.

131 Influence of prostaglandins on electrical and mechanical

activities of gastric muscles of Bufo marinus. Shonnard, P.;

Ary, T. and Sanders, K.M. Comparative Biochemistry and

Physiology. C: Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology

90(2):325-333 (1988). NAL call number: QP901 C6

Descriptors: Bufonidae, acetylcholine, indomethacin,

contractions, membrane potential, physiology, pharmacology.

132 Opioid antinociception in amphibians. Stevens, C.W.

Brain Research Bulletin 21(6):959-962 (1988).

Descriptors: rana pipiens, antinociception, endogenous opioid,

endorphiris, pain.

133 Xenopus egg extracts: A model system for chromatin

replication. Almouzni, G. and Mechali, M. Biochimica et

Biophysica Acta: International Journal of Biochemistry and

Biophysics 951(2-3):443-450 (1988).

NAL call number: 381 B522

Descriptors: gene, DNA replication, nucleosomes.

134 Xenopus laevis in developmental and molecular biology.

Dawid, I.B. and Sargent, T.D. Science 240:1443-1448 (1988).

NAL call number: 470 SCI2

Descriptors: polarity determination, cytoplasmic localization,

embryonic induction, expression system.

135 Amphibian skin as a model in studies on epidermal

homeostasis. Budtz, P.E. In: Skin Models Marks, R. and

Plewig, G. (eds.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 1986, pp.

58-72. NAL call number: RL79.S55

Descriptors: in vivo, epidermis, influx, efflux, toads,

axolotl.

136 The breeding of Xenopus laevis on a large scale in the

laboratory. Davys, J.S. Animal Technology: Journal of the

Institute of Animal Technicians Sussex; the Institute of

Animal Technology 37(3):217-233 (1986).

NAL call number: QL55 I55

Descriptors: African clawed frog, housing, laboratory rearing,

husbandry.

137 New amphibian models for the study of 1 methyl-4-phenyl-1

2 3 6-tetrahydropyridine. Barbeau, A.; Dallaire, L.; Buu,

N.T.; Veilleux, F; Boyer, H.; De Lanney, L.E.; Irwin, I.;

Langston, E.B. and Langston, J.W. Life Sciences

36(11):1125-1134 (1985). NAL call number: 442.8 L62

Descriptors: Parkinson's disease, toxicity, nucleic acids.

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138 Frog dissection. Newby, L. Frog Cross Educational

Software, Ruston, LA; 1984, 2 computer discs.

NAL call number: QA76.8 A662N4

Descriptors: computer simulation, education.

139 In vivo sister chromatid exchanges in amphibia: A

convenient model for mutagenicity bioassay. Chakrabarti, S.;

Banerjee, S.N. and Chakrabarti, A. Indian Journal of

Experimental Biology 22(7):347-349 (1984).

NAL call number: 442.8 IN2

Descriptors: genes, alternatives.

140 Differential activation and blockade of excitatory amino

acid receptors in the mammalian and amphibian central nervous

system. Davies, J.; Evans, R.H.; Jones, A.W.; Smith, D.A.S.

and Watkins, J.C. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C:

Comparative Pharmacology 72(1):211-224 (1982).

NAL call number: QP901.C6

Descriptors: in vitro, in vivo, spinal cords, neurons, NMDA

receptors, antagonist, quisqualate, kainate polysynaptic,

monosynaptic.

141 The use of amphibians in biomedical research. Nace, G.W.

In: Animal Models for Biomedical Research III. Symposium

National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC; 1974, pp.

103-124. NAL call number: QL53 S9 1970

Descriptors: experimentation, breeding, review.

AMPHIBIAN CARE AND USE

142 Alternatives to the use of mammals for pain research.

Stevens, C.W. Life Science 50(13):901-912 (1992).

NAL call number: 442.8 L62

Descriptors: amphibia, pharmacology, physiology, biochemistry.

143 Creature comforters. University of Calgary. Future

Health/Perspectives Sante Westmount, Quebec, Canada, Summer

1992, pp. 14-16.

Descriptors: improved housing, frogs.

144 Intracelomic use of tricaine methane sulfonate for

anesthesia of bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) and leopard frogs

(Rana pipiens). Letcher, J. Zoo Biology Wiley-Liss, Inc.,

New York, NY; 11:243-251 (1992).

NAL call number: QL77.5 Z6

Descriptors: MS-222, anurans, intracelomic injection.

145 Laboratory care and breeding of the African clawed frog.

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Dawson, D.A.; Schultz, T.W. and Shroeder, E.C. Lab Animal

University of Tennessee, College of Veterinary Medicine,

Knoxville, TN; 21(4):31-36 (April 1992).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: housing, water quality, breeding, parasite

treatment, embryo handling, tadpole care, Xenopus,

reproduction.

146 Managing a bullfrog research colony. Culley, D.D. In:

The Care and Use of Amphibians, Reptiles, and Fish in Research

Schaeffer, D.O.; Kleinow, K.M. and Krulisch, L. (eds.),

Scientists Center for Animal Welfare, Bethesda, MD; 1992 (in

press), 25 pp.

NAL call number: in press

Descriptors: water quality, housing, diet, health.

147 A new method for feeding captive frogs (Xenopus laevis).

Sackin, N. and Sackin, H. Lab Animal 20(8):44-46 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: African clawed frogs, diet.

148 A man and his frogs. Zasloff, M. The Washington Post

February 16, 1988.

Descriptors: magainin, antibiotic, cancer.

149 An economical, balanced diet for Xenopus. Able, D.J.

ILAR News 30(3):20-21 (1988).

NAL call number: QL55 A1I43

Descriptors: Xenopus laevis, South African clawed frog,

hormones, guidelines, formulation, ingredients.

150 Rearing and Breeding Amphibia in the Laboratory and

Terrarium (German) Herrmann, H.J. Naturhistoriches Museum,

1988, 64 pp.

NAL call number: SF407 A45H3

Descriptors: husbandry, feeding, environment.

151 The I.U. Axolotl Colony's short guide to the care and

feeding of axolotls. An overview of the methods used at the

Indiana University Axolotl Colony. Duhon, S. ILAR News

Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Research

Council, Washington, DC; 30(3):18-20 (1988).

NAL call number: QL55 A1I43

Descriptors: water quality, housing.

152 Amphibians. Stewart, K.W. Guide to the Care and Use of

Experimental Animals Canadian Council on Animal Care, Ottawa,

Canada, Vol. 2, 1984, pp. 11-17.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: housing, nutrition, health care, restraint,

thermoregulatory needs.

153 Anesthetic and sedative drug dosage - amphibians and

reptiles. Canadian Council on Animal Care. Guide to the Care

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and Use of Experimental Animals Canadian Council on Animal

Care, Ottawa, Canada, 1980, Vol. 1, pp. 99.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: agent, dose, route.

154 Xenopus laevis: Rearing and Breeding the African Clawed

Frog Etheridge, A.L. and Richter, S.M.A. NASCO, Fort

Atkinson, WI; 1978, 14 pp.

NAL call number: QL668 E265E8

Descriptors: feeding, frogs, tadpoles, housing, disease.

155 Amphibians: Medicine and Husbandry Ringler, D.H. Health

Sciences Learning Resources Center, University of Washington,

Seattle, WA; 1975, 64 slides, 23 min. sound cassette.

NAL call number: Slide no. 226

Descriptors: environment, health, maintenance, maintenance.

156 Amphibians. Guidelines for the Breeding, Care, and

Management of Laboratory Animals Nace, G.W. (ed.), Institute

of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Academy of Sciences,

Washington, DC; 1974, pp. 153.

NAL call number: SF407 A45N37

Descriptors: husbandry, health, nutrition, anesthesia,

analgesia, euthanasia, disease.

GENERAL FISH AND CEPHALOPODS

157 Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater

Fisheries Seaman, Jr., W. and Sprague, L.M. (eds.), Academic

Press, San Diego, CA; 1991, 285 pp.

Descriptors: taxonomy, niche, habitat, community.

158 Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater

Invertebrates Thorpe, J.H. and Covich, A.P. (eds.), Academic

Press, San Diego, CA; 1991, 911 pp.

NAL call number: QL151 E36

Descriptors: protazoa, porifera, flatworms, mollusca.

159 Marine life and medical research. IIFAR Sighted Report

5(1):1-2 (1991).

NAL call number: HV4701 I55

Descriptors: diabetes, squid, cancer, epilepsy, leukemia,

monkfish, trout, cardiology, biochemistry, embryology.

160 Marine animals and medical research. MBL Science

4(1):2-4 (1990).

Descriptors: fish, invertebrates, squid, epilepsy, diabetes,

fertility, leukemia, muscle, Alzheimer's, birth defects,

cancer, Marine Biology Laboratory, neurobiology, crustaceans.

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161 Biomedical applications of marine animals. Smith, A.C.

In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research

Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp.

149-159.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: human disease, pathology, marine products,

evolution, marine biology.

162 Marine models in biomedical research: A report from the

Marine Life Resources Workshop at Duke University Marine

Laboratory, Beaufort, North Carolina, May 1988. Duke

University Marine Laboratory. Biological Bulletin 176:337-348

(1989).

NAL call number: 442.8 B52

Descriptors: funding, fish, recommendations, cephalopods,

molluscs, aquaculture, resources, toxicology, carcinogens.

163 Marine models in biomedical research. The Collecting Net

Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA; 7(1):1-3 (1989).

Descriptors: Beaufort Symposium, benefits, summary,

invertebrates, nonmammalian, vertebrates.

164 Marine (and freshwater) models in biomedical research.

Marine Life Resources Workshop Beaufort, NC, May 1988.

Anonymous. The Biological Bulletin Marine Biology Laboratory

(Informational Bulletin Marine Biological Laboratory) Woods

Hole, MA; 176(3):337-348 (1989).

Descriptors: pharmacology, test organisms, marine organisms.

165 Funduscopic morphology of selected marine animals as

photographed in vivo. Grover, D.A. and Zigmen, S. Canadian

Journal of Zoology 62:563-566 (1984).

NAL call number: 470 C16D

Descriptors: ophthalmoscopy, histopathology aid, eye

photography.

166 Fish collections in the United States and Canada.

Collette, B.B. and Lachner, E.A. Copeia 1976:618. (ISSN

0045-8511)

FISH

FISH AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS

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167 Arterial response to mechanical injury: Balloon catheter

de-endothelialization. Ferns, G.A.A.; Stewart, A.L. and

Anggard, E.E. Atherosclerosis 92(2-3):89-104 (1992).

NAL call number: RC692 A8

Descriptors: fish, techniques.

168 Acute toxicity of pentachlorophenol (PCP) on goldfish

(Carassius auratus) under laboratory conditions. FernandezCasalderrey, A. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry

31/32:395-400 (1991).

NAL call number: QD241 T6

Descriptors: pollution, toxicant, degradation, environment.

169 Fish as human disease models. Contie, V.L. Reporter

15(11):1-4 (1991).

NAL call number: IPSG1655

Descriptors: carcinogens, Wilson's Disease, environmental

toxicity, medaka, copper metabolism, lysosomes, liver,

neurology.

170 Using white perch (Morone americana) to study abnormal

hepatic copper metabolism. Bunton, T.E. and Frazier, J.M. Lab

Animal 19(5):48-50 (1990).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: toxicology, model, heavy metals, liver.

171 Aging and calcium metabolism. Fujita, I. Advances in

Second Messenger and Phosphoprotein Research 24:542-547

(1990).

NAL call number: QP801 N82A3

Descriptors: arteriosclerosis, metabolism, calcitonin,

diabetes, concentration gradient, deficiency.

172 Effect of low-temperature culture and L3T4 antibody on

the survival of pancreatic islets xenograft (fish to mouse).

Morsiani, E. and Lacy, P.E. European Surgical Research

22(2):78-85 (1990).

Descriptors: catfish, diabetes, transplantation, organ

culture, monoclonal antibodies.

173 Fish hepatocytes accumulate herpes: A potential source of

error in studies of intracellular pH regulation. Walsh, P.J.

Journal of Experimental Biology 148:495-499 (1990).

NAL call number: 442.8 B77

Descriptors: techniques, physiological techniques,

physiological solution, Good's Buffer accumulation, in vitro,

toadfish, temperature.

174 Light elements: Caviar emptor. Stone, J. Discover

August 1990, pp. 32-35.

NAL call number: Q1 D57

Descriptors: fish eggs, antimetabolic, embryonic diapause,

development, killifish, growth, AIDS, environment toxins,

hatchery.

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175 Purification of prosomatostatin-converting enzymes.

Mackin, R.B.; Noe, B.D. and Spiess, J. Metabolism, Clinical

and Experimental 39(9 Suppl.2):30-32 (1990).

NAL call number: 448.8 M56

Descriptors: metabolism, Islets of Langerhans, peptide,

chromatography.

176 The use of an aquatic bioassay in carcinogenicity

testing. Bunton, T.E. Lab Animal 19(5):46-47 (July/Aug.

1990).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: environmental pollution, health risk, rainbow

trout, guppy, zebra fish, medaka, advantages to use.

177 Using white perch (Morone americana) to study abnormal

hepatic copper metabolism. Bunton, T.E., and Frazier, J.M.

Lab Animal 19(5):48-50 (July/Aug. 1990).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: Wilson's disease, heavy metal, liver disease,

copper storage, copper excretion.

178 Elasmobranchs (sharks, skates, and rays) as animal models

for biomedical research. Luer, C.A. In: Nonmammalian Animal

Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC

Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 121-148

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: carcinogenesis, embryology, cardiology, kidney

function.

179 Electric organ discharge and electrosensory reafference

in the little skate, Raja erinacea. New, J.G. Biological

Bulletin of the Marine Biological Laboratory General

scientific meeting of the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods

Hole, MA; August 14-16, 1989. 177(2):324 (1989).

Descriptors: nervous system, axons, sensory.

180 Evolution of urea synthesis in vertebrates. The piscine

connection. Mommsen, T.P. and Walsh, P.J. Science

243(4887):72-75 (1989).

NAL call number: 470 Sci2

Descriptors: toad fish, osmolyte, CPS I, CPS III,

mitochondrial arginase.

181 Fish as model systems. Powers, D.A. Science 246:352-358

(1989).

NAL call number: Q1 A3S3

Descriptors: research, neurobiology, endocrinology,

toxicology.

182 Freshwater fish in research on radiation biology. Shirma,

A. In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for Biomedical Research

Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), Boca Raton, FL; 1989 pp. 215-223.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: gnathostomata, teleostomi, Oryzias latipes,

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poeciliaformosa, genetics, mutations, multiple receptor

tester.

183 Genetics of melanomas in Xiphophorus fishes. Vielkind,

J.R. and Kallman, K.D. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health

American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD; 1(1):69-77 (1989).

NAL call number: SH171 J68

Descriptors: tumorigenesis, cancer heterogeneity.

184 The goldfish visual pathway: Intermediate filament

proteins in nerve growth and development. Schechter, N.;

Jones, P.S.; Quitschke, W. and Tesser, P. In: Nonmammalian

Animal Models for Biomedical Research Woodhead, A.D. (ed.),

CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 225-244.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: classification, structure, synthesis, nerve

injury. 185 In vitro metabolism of the pro-carcinogen

aflatoxin B1 by liver preparations of the calf, nurse shark

and clearnose skate. Bodine, A.B. Comparative Biochemistry

and Physiology. C: Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology

94(2):447-453 (1989). NAL call number: QP901 C6

Descriptors: comparative physiology, pharmacology, toxicology.

186 Nervous control of ventilation and heart rate in

elasmobranch fish, a model for the study of the central neural

mechanisms mediating cardiorespiratory interactions in

mammals. Taylor, E.W. In: Nonmammalian Animal Models for

Biomedical Research Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca

Raton, FL; 1989, pp. 161-183.

NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: chemoreceptor responses, cardiorespiratory.

187 Properties of detached nerve terminals from skate

electric organ: A combined biochemical, morphological, and

physiological study. Dowdall, M.; Pappas, G. and Kriebel, M.

Biological Bulletin of the Marine Biological Laboratory

General scientific meeting of the Marine Biological

Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA; August 14-16, 1989. 177(2):322

(1989).

Descriptors: comparative medicine, receptors, anatomy.

188 Regulation of insulin release from pancreatic islet cells

by norepinephrine and neuropeptide Y. Milgram, S.L.;

McDonald, J.K. and Noe, B.D. Biological Bulletin of the

Marine Biological Laboratory General scientific meeting of

the Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA; August

14-16, 1989. 177(2):324-325 (1989).

Descriptors: nephrology, kidney, insulin regulation.

189 Use of small fish in biomedical research, with special

reference in inbred strains of medaka. Hyodo-Taguchi, Y. and

Egami, N. In: Nonmammalian Models for Biomedical Research

Woodhead, A.D. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1989, pp.

185-214.

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NAL call number: QL55 N66

Descriptors: gnathostomota, Oryzias latipes, carcinogenesis,

neural regeneration.

190 Control of testis function in fish: In vitro studies of

gonadotropic regulation in the trout (Salmo gairdneri). Le

Gac, F. and Loir, M. Reproduction Nutrition Development

28(4B):1031-1046 (1988).

Descriptors: hormone, gonad, In vitro, chemical regulation.

191 Fish Acute Toxicity Syndromes: Application to the

development of mechanism-specific QSARS (Quantitative

Structure Activity Relationships). Bradbury, S.P. Government

Reports Announcements & Index (GRA&I) 1988, issue 19.

NAL call number: 157.8 B47

Descriptors: hazardous chemicals, alternative, rainbow trout,

narcotics, phosphorylation, inhibitors, seizure.

192 Modification of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) after

6-OHDA induced catecholamine depletion in the CNS of

goldfishes. McElligott, J.G.; Weiser, M. and Baker, R. The

Biological Bulletin Marine Biological Lab, General

Scientific Meeting of the Marine Biological Lab. (Woods Hole,

MA, USA) August 22-24, 1988. Vol. 175, 1988, pp. 307-308.

Descriptors: sight response, chemical induced, nervous system.

193 On the shores of medical research. University of

Washington School of Medicine. Medicine Northwest 4(1):22-27

(1988).

Descriptors: steelhead, cardiovascular disease, reproduction,

growth, movement, behavior, carcinogens, tumors, parasites.

194 Recent applications of fish cell culture to biomedical

research. Hightower, L.E. and Renfro, J.L. Journal of

Experimental Zoology 248(3):290-302 (1988).

NAL call number: 410 J825

Descriptors: immune system, cancer, cytology, neoplasm, ion

transport, cellular stress response, tissue culture, teleost,

epithelial, in vitro, toxicology, heat shock, thermo

tolerance.

195 Simultaneous assessment of prohormone transport and

processing in four separate islet cell types: A combined

autoradiographic and biochemical study. Noe, B.D.; Amherdt,

M.; Perrelet, A. and Orci, L. Pancreas 3(6):700-713 (1988).

(ISSN 0885-3177)

Descriptors: diabetes, cell culture, anglerfish, transport,

metabolism, protein, precursors, proinsulin, pharmakinetics.

196 Advantages of using aquatic animals for biomedical

research on reproductive toxicology. Mottet, N.K. and

Landolt, M.L. Environmental Health Perspectives Mechanisms of

Pollutant Action in Aquatic Organisms, Research Triangle Park,

NC; vol. 71., 1987, pp. 69-75.

reptiles https://web.archive.org/web/20100321014530/http://www.nal.usda.gov/...

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NAL call number: RA565 A1E54

Descriptors: gametes, mechanisms, aquatic animals,

microtubules, toxicants, toxicology, animal models, trout, sea

urchins, flagella, morphology.

197 Guidelines For Use of Fishes in Field Research American

Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH); American

Fisheries Society (AFS) and American Institute of Fisheries

Research Biologists (AIFRB). Lawrence, KS; 1987, 12 pp.

NAL call number: QL618.5 G85

Descriptors: euthanasia, anesthesia, analgesia, sampling

capture, IACUC, restraint, radiotelemetry, radioisotopes,

housing, maintenance, release.

198 Using fish as models in biomedical research. May, E.B.;

Bennett, R.D.; Lipsky, M.M. and Reimschuessel, R. Lab Animal

16(4):23-28 (1987).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: cephalaspidomorphi, chondrichthyes, osteichthyes,

salmondiae, design, water quality, aquarium, construction.

199 Ionic regulation in fish: The influence of acclimation

temperature on plasma composition and apparent set points.

Burton, R.F. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A:

Comparative Physiology 85(1):23-28 (1986).

NAL call number: QP1.C6

Descriptors: circulatory fluid, blood, osmotic composition,

osmotic relations, temperature relationships, thermal

acclimation, plasma ionic concentration, physical environment.

200 Spermatogenesis and spermatology of some teleost fish

species. Billard, R. Reproduction Nutrition and Development

26(4):877-920 (1986).

Descriptors: endocrine system, hormones, cyclical functions,

seasonal functions, environmental factors, physical

environment, light, photoperiod, gametes, sperm, structural

complexity, production and yield, testicular structure, lobule

organization, endocrine regulation.

201 Establishment of inbred strains of medaka Oryzias latipes

and the usefulness of the strains for biomedical research.

Hyodo-Taguchi, Y. and Egami, N. Zoological Science

2(3):305-316 (1 Alter NAL call number: QL1 Z68

Descriptors: nonmammalian, models, pisces, gnathostomata,

Oryzias latipes.

202 White perch horizontal cells in culture: Methods,

morphology and process growth. Dowling, J.E. and Pak, M.W.

Brain Research 360(1-2):331-338 (1985).

Desciptors: nerve cells, cell culture, fish.

203 Debate: Mouse versus minnow: The future of fish in

carcinogenicity testing. Dawe, C.J. and Couch, J.A. NCI

Monographs U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,

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Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, National

Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; Vol. 65, 1984, pp. 223-227.

NAL call number: RC261 A1N37

Descriptors: evolutionary theory, branchial cysts, thyroid

gland, parathyroid gland.

204 Serological alterations in carcinogen-exposed teleosts:

Procedures for preparation and analysis of samples from small

fish. Meador, C.B.; Middlebrooks, R.L. and Martin, B.J.

(eds.), NCI Monographs U.S. Department of Health and Human

Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of

Health, National Cancer Institute, Vol. 65, 1984.

NAL call number: RC261 A1N37

Descriptors: oncology, cancer, hematology.

205 The use of fish in biomedical research. Wolke, R.

Comparative Pathology Bulletin 16(4):1,5-6 (1984).

NAL call number: QL55 A1C66

Descriptors: laboratory rearing, disease, physiology,

pathology, anatomy, immunology, melanin, carcinogens,

biochemistry.

z06 Effects of anaesthesia and surgery on levels of

adrenaline and noradrenaline in blood plasma of the eel

(Anguilla anguilla L.). LeBras, Y.M. Comparative Biochemistry

and Physiology. C: Comparative Pharmacology 72C(1):141-144

(1982).

NAL call number: QP901.C6

Descriptors: levels, baseline, trauma, post-operative,

sampling.

207 The fishy side. Couch, J.A. NCI Monographs U.S.

Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health

Service, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer

Institute, Bethesda, MD; Vol. 65, 1984, pp. 229-235.

NAL call number: RC261 A1N37

Descriptors: trifluralin, aflatoxin, sensitivity, nonneoplastic lesions.

208 Ichthyotoxins from the oyster toadfish Opsanus tau.

Nair, M.S.R. and Leong, I. Toxicon 20(5):933-935 (1982).

NAL call number: 391.8 T66

Descriptors: toxicology, neurology, effects.

209 In vitro study on the interactive effects of heavy metals

on catalase activity of Sarotherodon mossambicus (Peters)

(Fish, sublethal metal stress, toxicity). Singh, S.M. and

Sivalingam, P.M. Journal of Fish Biology 20(6):683-699

(1982).

NAL call number: QL614.J68

Descriptors: metal stress, antagonistic, synergistic,

bioaccumulation, mortality, cellular, pollution, liver enzyme

catalase, toxicity.

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210 Neuropharmacology of adreneregic neurons in teleost fish.

Holmgren, S. and Nilsson, S. Comparative Biochemistry and

Physiology. C: Comparative Pharmacology 722c(1):289-302

(1982). NAL call number: QP901.C6

Descriptors: similarities, neurotransmission, parasympathetic,

sympathetic, transmittors, adrenoceptors, catacholamines.

211 Proposal from a plan of study of stress in fish caused by

abnormal environmental factors (Ecophysiology, Ecotoxicology).

[Proposition d'un pln pour l'etude du "stress" provoque chez

le poisson par des facteurs anormaux de l'environnement.]

Peres, G. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Veterinaries et

de Medicine Comparee de Lyon 84(6):353-355 (1982).

NAL call number: 41.9 L99

Descriptors: stress, pH, heavy metals, osmotic stress,

environmental stress.

212 Effects of low oxygen and pollution on the respiratory

systems of fish (Hypoxia, respiratory physiology, stress).

Hughes, G.M. In: Stress and Fish Pickering, A.D. (ed.),

Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp. 121-146.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: responses, hypoxia, heavy metals, pollution.

213 Reproduction in fish experiencing acid and metal stress.

Peterson, R.H.; Daye, P.G.; Lacroix, G.L. and Garside, E.T.

Acid Rain/Fisheries: Proceedings of an International Symposium

on Acidic Precipitation and Fishery Impacts in Northeastern

North America, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY; August 2-5,

1981 Johnson, R.E. (ed.), American Fisheries Society,

Bethesda, MD; 1982, pp. 177-196.

NAL call number: SH174.I5 1981

Descriptors: acidification, reproduction, recruitment failure,

populations, low pH, pH toxicity, mortality, larvae, teleost,

embryo.

214 Animal models and systems for risk evaluation of lowlevel carcinogenic contaminants in water. Kraybill, H.F. In:

Water Chlorination Environmental Impact and Health Effects

Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI; Volume 3,

1980, pp. 973-982.

Descriptors: fish, alternative, toxicity, water monitor,

bioassay, drinking water.

215 Biological monitoring of chlorine-induced ventilatory

changes in bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus). Miller,

W.R.; Gruber, D.; Cairns, J.; Hendricks, A.C. and Hoehn, R.C.

In: Water Chlorination Environmental Impact and Health Effects

Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI; Volume 3,

1980, pp. 589-597.

Descriptors: toxicity, water quality, pollution, chlorine,

respiration rates.

216 Comparison of the toxicities of monochloramine and

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dichloramine to rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri, under various

time conditions. Thomas, P.; Bartos, J.M. and Brooks, A.S.

In: Water Chlorination Environmental Impact and Health Effects

Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI; Volume 3,

1980, pp. 581-588.

Descriptors: toxicity, disinfectant, anti-fouling, chlorine.

217 Effects on carp embryos (Cyprinus carpio) and Daphnia

pulex of chlorinated organic compounds produced during control

of fouling organisms. Trabalka, J.R.; Tsai, S.C.; Mattice,

J.S. and Burch, M.B. In: Water Chlorination Environmental

Impact and Health Effects Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc.,

Ann Arbor, MI; Volume 3, 1980, pp. 599-606.

Descriptors: human health, environmental quality, toxicity,

chlorine, trihalomethanes, THM's.

218 A sister chromatid exchange assay for detecting genetic

damage to marine fish exposed to mutagens and carcinogens.

Maddock, M.B. and Kelly, J.J. In: Water Chlorination

Environmental Impact and Health Effects Ann Arbor Science

Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI; Volume 3, 1980, pp. 835-844.

Descriptors: chlorination, pollutant, toxicity, cytogenetic

damage.

219 Pollution-associated diseases and abnormalities of fish

and shellfish: A review. Sindermann, C.J. Fishery Bulletin

National Marine Fisheries Service, Washington, DC;

76(4):717-749 (1979).

NAL call number: 157.5 B87

Descriptors: fin erosion, ulcers, environmental stress,

toxicology.

220 The use of otoliths for age determination. Williams, T.

and Bedford, B.C. International Symposium on the Ageing of

Fish, The University of Reading, England, July 19-20, 1973

Unwin Brothers Ltd., The Gresham Press, Old Woking, Surrey,

England; 1974, 234 pp.

Descriptors: aging, ear, calcareous concretion.

221 Fish as biomedical research models. Klontz, G.W. In:

Animal Models for Biomedical Research Proceeding, Vol. 4, 1970

National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC; 1971, pp. 27-30.

NAL call number: QL53 S9 1970

Descriptors: chordates, pisces, vertebrates, laboratory

animal, nonhuman vertebrates.

222 Retinal tapetum lucidum: A novel reflecting system in the

eye of teleosts. Arnott, H.J. and Maciolek, N.J. Science

169:478-480 (1970).

NAL call number: 470 Sci2

Descriptors: bony fishes, pigment epithelial cells, lipid

particles, dim-light vision.

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FISH CARE AND USE

223 Common disorders of marine fish. Whitaker, B.R. The

Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing

Veterinarian 13(6):961-966 (1991).

NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: fish disease, anesthetics, drug therapy, stress,

bacteria, parasites, diagnosis.

224 Laboratory management and husbandry of the Japanese

medaka. Grady, A.W.; Greer, I.E. and McLaughlin, R.M. Lab

Animal 20(3):22-28 (1991).

NAL call number: QL55.A1L33

Descriptors: ricefish, biology, husbandry, environmental

conditions, reproduction, spawning, diet, cleaning, health,

hatching, rearing, oviparous, development, toxicity.

225 Non-invasive ventilation monitoring in fish. Gehrke,

P.C. ACCART News 4(4):10-11 (1991).

NAL call number: SF405.5 A3

Descriptors: c Alternatives to the use of mammals for pa

monitoring, anaesthesia.

226 Prescribing for fish. The Veterinary Formulary: Handbook

of Medicines Used in Veterinary Practice Debuf, Y.M. (ed.),

The Pharmaceutical Press, London, 1991, pp. 29-34.

NAL call number: SF916.5.V37 1991

Descriptors: anesthesia, analgesia, euthanasia, antibiotic,

infection, preparations, dosages.

227 Stress--it's role in fish disease. Francis-Floyd, R.

Circular - Florida Cooperative Extension Service Vol. 919,

1991, 4 pp.

NAL call number: 275.29 F66C

Descriptors: resistance, prevention, infection.

228 Acute correlated changes in plasma T sub(4) and glucose

in physically disturbed cannulated rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus

mykiss). Himick, B.A. and Eales, J.G. Comparative

Biochemistry and Physiology. A: Comparative Physiology

97A(2):165-167 (1990). NAL call number: QP1.C6

Descriptors: fish physiology, blood, biological stress,

biochemical composition, Salmo gairdneri, Oncorhynchus mykiss.

229 Animal protection aspects on killing of fish.

[Tierschutzaspekte bei der Toetung von Fischen]. Bernoth,

E.M. and Wormuth, H.J. Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift

Institut fuer Veterinaermedizin, Germany, 97(4):154-157

(1990).

Descriptors: animal welfare, euthanasia, pain, humane death.

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230 Fish diseases and diagnostic services. Beem, M. OSU

Current Report Oklahoma State University, Cooperative

Extension Service, Vol. 9204, November 1990, 4 pp.

NAL call number: S451 O5O8

Descriptors: eitiology, management, water quality, stress,

natural defenses, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pesticides.

231 Fishes. American Association for Laboratory Animal

Science. In: Laboratory Animal Technician Stark, D.M. and

Ostrow, M.E. (eds.), Cordova, TN; Training Manual Series, Vol.

2, 1990, pp. 87-90.

NAL call number: SF77.L25

Descriptors: behavior, husbandry, diet, handling.

232 An introduction to fish hematology. Campbell, T. and

Murru, F. Compendium on Continuing Education for the

Practicing Veterinarian 12(4):525-533 (1990).

NAL call number: SF601 C66

Descriptors: leukocytes, blood collection, diagnostic tool.

233 Laboratory culture of jacksmelt, Atherinopsis

californiensis, and topsmelt, Atherinops affinis (Pisces:

Atherinidae), with a description of larvae. Middaugh, D.P.;

Hemmer, M.J.; Shenker, J.M. and Takita, T. California Fish

and Game Environmental Research Laboratory, Gulf Breeze, FL;

76(1):4-13 (1990).

Descriptors: husbandry, water chemistry, facility design.

234 Phenotypic plasticity in the sailfin molly, Poecilia

latipinna (Pisces: Poeciliidae). II. Laboratory experiment.

Trexler, J.C.; Travis, J. and Trexler, M. Evolution

44(1):157-167 (1990).

NAL call number: QH301 B543 J.13, H.1

Descriptors: genetics, variation, selection.

235 Relationship between ECG, EEG and SPS responses during

arousal in the goldfish (Carassius auratus). Quick, I.A. and

Laming, P.R. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. A:

Comparative Physiology 95A(3):459-471 (1990)

NAL call number: QP1 C6

Descriptors: restraint, environmental stimuli, brady cardia,

forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain, physiology, habituation.

236 Clinical studies of fish blood: Importance of sample

collection and measurement techniques. Heming, T.A. American

Journal of Veterinary Research American Veterinary Medical

Association, Chicago, IL; 50(1):93-97 (1989).

NAL call number: 41.8 AM3A

Descriptors: effects, blood gas tensions, pH, hematology,

plasma values, rainbow trout.

237 Current and power determinations for electrically

anesthetized fish. Lolz, M.L. The Progressive Fish-Culturist

51(3):168-169 (1989).

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NAL call number: 157.5 P94

Descriptors: zero resistance, ammeter, electrical

measurements, direct current, power level.

238 Efficacy of benzocaine as an anesthetic for salmonid

fishes. Gilderhus, P.A. North American Journal of Fisheries

Management 9(2):150-153 (1989).

NAL call number: SH219 N66

Descriptors: effective concentrations, water temperature,

water hardness, handling, recovery, water quality, fish size.

239 Heart frequency as stress indicator in fishes.

[Hjertefrekvensen som indikator paa stress hos fisk]. Aarstad,

I.; Knudsen, F. and Enger, P.S. Norsk Fiskeoppdrett

(Norwegian) 14(6):50-51 (1989).

Descriptors: heart rate, behavior, distress.

240 Multiple-tank aquarium system with recirculating water

for laboratory studies of freshwater fishes. Rottman, R.W.

and Capton, D.E. The Progressive Fish-Culturist

51(4):238-243 (1989).

NAL call number: 157.5 P94

Descriptors: water level, filters, green swordtails,

mosquitofish, ammonia concentration, nitrate concentration.

241 Plasma catecholamine concentrations in rainbow trout

(Salmo gairdneri) at rest and after anesthesia and surgery.

Gingerich, W.H. and Drottar, K.R. General and Comparative

Endocrinology 73(3):390-397 (1989).

NAL call number: 444.8 G28

Descriptors: hormones, serological studies, biological stress,

steroids, blood, fish physiology, Salmo gairdneri.

242 Some observations on the narcotizing ability of electric

currents on the common carp Cyprinus carpio. Barham, W.T.;

Schoonbee, H.J. and Visser, J.G.J. The Onderstepoort Journal

of Veterinary Research University of Zululand, KwaDlangezwa,

South Africa 56(3):215-218 (1989).

NAL call number: 41.8 ON1

Descriptors: alternating current, electronarcosis, convulsive

spasms, hemorrhaging, carp, anesthesia.

243 The use of electronarcosis as anaesthetic in the cichlid,

Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters). 3. The effects of changing

physical and electrical parameters on the narcotizing ability

of half-wave rectified currents. Barham, W.T.; Schoonbee,

H.J. and Visser, J.G.J. The Onderstepoort Journal of

Veterinary Research 56(1):66-71 (1989).

NAL call number: 41.8 ON1

Descriptors: freshwater fish, electric current, narcosis,

South Africa, physiology.

244 Cage culture: Handling and feeding caged fish. Masser,

M.P. SRAC Publication Vol. 164, 1988, 4 pp.

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NAL call number: SH151 S62

Descriptors: fish culture, food, growth, stress.

245 Effect of stocking density on the growth and stressresponse in brook charr, Salvelinus fontinalis. Vijayan, M.M.

and Leatherland, J.F. Aquaculture 75(1):159-170 (1988).

NAL call number: SH1 A6

Descriptors: plasma protein levels, liver glycogen content,

hepatosomatic index, splensomatic index, stocking density,

cortisol, feed consumption.

246 Fish Vaccination Ellis, A.E. (ed.), Academic Press, San

Diego, CA; 1988, 255 pp.

NAL call number: SH171 F59

Descriptors: diseases, prevention, inoculation, control.

247 The Manual of Fish Health Andrews, C.; Exell, A. and

Carrington, N. Tetra Press, Morris Plains, NJ; 1988, 208 pp.

NAL call number: SH171 A52

Descriptors: fish biology, water chemistry, disease

prevention, symptom recognition, treatment.

248 Physiologic mechanisms governing the cardiovascular

compensation to gravity in bluefish. Ogilvy, C.S.; Fox, S.H.

and DuBois, A.B. The Biological Bulletin Marine Biological

Lab, Woods Hole, General Scientific Meeting of the Marine

Biological Lab. (Woods Hole, MA) August 22-24, 1988. Vol.

175, 1988, p. 308.

Descriptors: heart, hemodynamics, aqueous environment.

249 Stress in cultivated fish: Possible causes, biological

reactions, preventative measures. [Le stress chez les poissons

d'elevage. Origines possible, reactions, elements de

prevention]. Bry, C. Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire

(French) 164(10):863-869 (1988).

Descriptors: observation, minimization, fish culture,

metabolic changes.

250 A method to minimize stress during fish transport.

Winkler, P. The Progressive Fish-Culturist Southwest Harbor,

ME; 49(2):154-155 (1987).

NAL call number: 157.5 P94

Descriptors: thermal tolerance, mosquito fish, anaerobic

respiration.

251 Aspects of disease and parasite problems in cultured

salmonids in Canada, with emphasis on the Pacific region, and

regulatory measures for their control. Margolis, L. and

Evelyn, T.P.T. Parasites and Diseases in Natural Waters and

Aquaculture in Nordic Countries Stenmark, A. and Malmberg, G.

(eds.), Symposium Stockholm, Sweden, December 2-4, 1986,

Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, 1987, pp. 4-19.

Descriptors: parasitology, symptoms, treatments, etiology.

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252 Fish. In: The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of

Laboratory Animals Poole, T.B. (ed.), Bath Press, Avon, Great

Britain, 1987, pp. 784-847.

NAL call number: QL55.U5 1987

Descriptors: fish, reptiles, amphibia, environment.

253 Fish and natural protection. [Fisch und Naturechutz].

Reichenbach-Klinke, H.H. Tieraerztliche Praxis Muenchen

University, Germany 15(1):99-106 (1987).

Descriptors: toxins, coloration, morphology, behavior.

254 Fish blood osmolality, gill histology and oocyte atresia

as early warning acid stress indicators. McCormick, J.H.;

Stokes, G.N.; Jensen, K.M. and Leino, R.L. Ecophysiology and

Acid Stress in Aquatic Organisms Witters, H. and

Vanderborght, O. (eds.), International Symposium, organized by

the Belgian Royal Zoological Society, Antwerpen, Belgium,

January 13-16, 1987, pp. 309-319.

Descriptors: pH, osmosis, prevention, egg damage.

255 Recirculation anaesthesia for laboratory fish. Brown,

L.A. Laboratory Animals 21(3):210-215 (1987).

NAL call number: QL55.A1L3

Descriptors: tricaine methanesulphonate, surgery, water

quality, ammonia, catfish, equipment design.

256 Using fish as models in biomedical research. May, E.B.;

Bennett, R.D.; Lipsky, M.M. and Reimschuessel, R. Lab Animal

16(4):23-28 (1987).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L33

Descriptors: cephalaspidomorphi, chondrichthyes, osteichthyes,

salmondiae, cycle, design, filtration, construction.

257 Anesthesia for fish. Sedgwick, C.J. The Veterinary

Clinic of North America: Food Animal Practice W.B. Saunders

Co., Philadelphia, PA; 2(3):737-742 (1986).

NAL call number: SF601.V535

Descriptors: handling, examination, diagnostic sampling,

transport, sedation, techniques, biology.

258 Disease resistance of fish (also include immune system).

[Sjukdomsresistens hos fisk]. Lillehaug, A. Norsk

Veterinaertidsskrift (Norwegian) 98(11):855-861 (1986).

NAL call number: 41.8 N81

Descriptors: immunity, disease prevention, disease control.

259 Immediate influence of tank scrubbing on some blood

parameters of cultured European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax

L.: Effect of stress. [Influence immediate du brossage des

bacs sur certains parametres sanguins de loup d'elevage,

Dicentrarchus labrax L.: Effet de stress]. Hadj Kacem, N.;

Aldrin, J.F. and Romestand, B. Aquaculture (French)

59(1):53-59 (1986).

NAL call number: SH1 A6

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Descriptors: distress, tank cleaning, blood chemistry.

260 Propanidid, a new stressless anesthetic to improve fish

propagation. Jeney, Z.; Jeney, G.; Olah, J.; Siwicki, A. and

Danko, I. Aquaculture of Cyprinids [Papers of the

International Colloquium on the Aquaculture of carps and

related species held at Evry (France), September 2-5, 1985],

1986, (poster summary), pp. 167.

NAL call number: SH167 C3C6

Descriptors: 3-4/4-methoxyphenyl/propil acetate, MS-222

comparison, stress, adrenalin, blood glucose, transaminases.

261 Evolution of the renin-angiotensin system and its role in

control of cardiovascular function in fishes. Nishimura, H.

Evolutionary Biology of Primitive Fishes Foreman, R.E.;

Gorbman, A.; Dodd, J.M. and Olsson, R. (eds.), Plenum Press,

New York, NY; 1985, pp. 275-293.

NAL call number: QH301.N32 V103 1985

Descriptors: protein enzyme, juxtaglomerular cells, renal

lymph, venin substrate, L-globulin, octapeptide angiotensin,

hydromineral homeostasis, teleost, tetrapods.

262 Hagfish insulin: Evolution of insulin. Emdin, S.O.;

Steiner, D.F.; Chan, S.J. and Falkmer, S. Evolutionary

Biology of Primitive Fishes Foreman, R.E.; Gorbman, A.; Dodd,

J.M. and Olsson, R. (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1985,

pp. 363-378. NAL call number: QH301.N32 V103 1985

Descriptors: regulation, carbohydrate transport, amino acid

transport, biosynthesis, lipids, nutrition, receptorseffectors, anabolic needs.

263 Niacin requirement for optimum growth, deed conversion

and protection of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri from

ultraviolet-B irradiation. Poston, H.A. and Wolfe, M.J.

Journal of Fish Diseases 8(5):451-460 (1985).

NAL call number: SH171 A1J68

Descriptors: niacinamide, dermatopathy, UV, depigment, fin

erosion, desquamation, sunburn.

264 Principal Diseases of Farm Raised Catfish Meyer, F.P.

(ed.), Auburn University, Alabama Agricultural Experimental

Station, Auburn, AL; 1985.

Descriptors: disease prevention, fish culture, physiology.

265 Regulation of blood and body fluids in primitive fish

groups. NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Evolutionary

Biology of Primitive Fishes, Bamfield, British Columbia,

Canada, April 14-17, 1985. Faenge, R. Evolutionary Biology

of Primitive Fishes Foreman, R.E.; Gorbman, A.; Dodd, J.M.

and Olsson, R. (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1985, pp.

253-274.

NAL call number: QH302 N32 V103 1985

Descriptors: ichthyology, non-teleostean fishes, tetrapods,

hagfishes, lampreys, agnathans, teleosts, composition, lymph,

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water balance.

266 Adaptation to thermal stress in the freshwater

eurythermal teleost Sarotherodon mossambicus: Lactate

dehydrogenase activity (Fish). Radhakrishnaiah, K.

Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Animal

Sciences) 93(2):115-119 (1984).

NAL call number: QL1.I48

Descriptors: LDH activity, osmoregulation, enzyme activity,

size, dependence, metabolism.

267 Anaesthetic and Sedative Techniques for Fish Ross, L.G.

and Ross, B. University of Stirling, Institute of

Aquaculture, Scotland, 1984, 35 pp.

NAL call number: SH156.9.R6 1984

Descriptors: physiology, anesthesia, welfare, pain, stress,

procedures.

268 ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts United Nations Department of

International Economic and Social Affairs, Food and

Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, and Cambridge

Scientific Abstracts, Bethesda, MD; Vol. 1 No. 1, 1984.

NAL call number: SH135 A8

Descriptors: fish culture, data base, bibliographies.

269 Disease in marine aquaculture. Sinderman, C.J.

Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen Biologische Anstalt

Helgoland, Hamburg, Germany, 37:505-532 (1984).

NAL call number: QH91 A1H4

Descriptors: pathogen control, prevention, fish culture, pH,

housing, stress.

270 Fish. Canadian Council on Animal Care. Guide to the

Care and Use of Experimental Animals Canadian Council on

Animal Care, Ottawa, Ontario, 1984, Vol. 2, pp. 1-10.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: housing, feeding, anesthesia, analgesia,

euthanasia, disease.

271 Nutritional requirements of experimental fish. Dupress,

H.K. (ed.), NCI Monographs U.S. Department of Health and

Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of

Health, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD; 1984.

NAL call number: R261 A1N37

Descriptors: analysis, nutritional breakdown, captive fish.

272 Principal bacterial diseases of cultured marine fish.

Fryer, J.L. and Rohovec, J.S. Helgoländer

Meeresuntersuchungen Biologische Helgoland, Hamburg, Germany,

37:533-545 (1984). NAL call number: QH91 A1H4

Descriptors: gram negative bacteria, gram positive bacteria,

anaerobic bacteria, etiological agents, pathogen control.

273 Physiological responses of experimental fish to stressful

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conditions. Gratzek, J.B. and Reinert, R. NCI Monographs

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health

Service, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer

Institute, Bethesda, MD; Vol. 65, 1984.

NAL call number: RC261 A1N37

Descriptors: glucocorticoids, adrenal, husbandry, housing.

274 Tables of sample size requirements for detection of fish

infected by pathogens: Three confidence levels for different

infection prevalence and various population sizes. Simon,

R.C. and Schill, W.B. Journal of Fish Diseases 7(6):515-520

(1984). NAL call number: SH171 A1J68

Descriptors: carriers, sublethal infections, detection

methods.

275 The adaptation to salinity: Response of fish gill

mitochondria to salinity stress (Tilipia mossambica,

Sarotherodon mossambicus). Suresh, N. and Jayaraman, J.

Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes 15(6):363-377

(1983).

NAL call number: QH511.A1J68

Descriptors: freshwater fish, response, ion-osmotic shock,

phosphorylate, transhydrogenase, salinity adaption, calcium

uptake.

276 Etomidate as an anesthetic for fish: Its toxicity and

efficacy (Ictalurus punctatus, Notemigonus crysoleucas,

Lepomis macrochirus). Limsuwan, C.; Grizzle, J.M. and Plumb,

J.A. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society

112(4):544-550 (1983).

NAL call number: 414.9 AM3

Descriptors: channel catfish, golden skinners, LC50,

induction, recovery, water hardness, pH, opercular movement,

survival, exposure time.

277 Experimental anesthesia of three species of freshwater

fish with etomidate (Notemigonus crysoleucas, Morone

saxatilis, Ictalurus punctatus). Plumb, J.A.; Schwedler, T.E.

and Limsuwan, C. The Progressive Fish Culturist United States

Fish and

Wildlife Service, 45(1):30-33 (1983).

NAL call number: 157.5 P94

Descriptors: ethyl-1-methylbenzye-imidazole-5-carboxylate,

non-barbiturate, hypnotic agent, golden skins, channel

catfish, sedation.

278 The Influence of Stress Factors on the Physiological

Status of Cultured Fish. [Die Einwirkung von Stressoren auf

den Physiologischen Zustand von Nutzfischen] Blum, V. and

Borchard, B. West Germany, 1983, 73 pp.

NAL call number: SH171.B5

Descriptors: physiology, pH, housing, nutrition, aquaculture.

279 Possibility of applying anesthesia by carbon dioxide in

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the transportation of live fish. Takeda, T. and Itazawa, Y.

Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries

49(5):725-731 (1983).

NAL call number: 414.9 J274

Descriptors: sedation, transport, handling, sodium

bicarbonate, sulphuric acid, suitability, safety, labor

intensive, effectiveness.

280 The role of the pituitary-interrenal axis during osmotic

stress in the teleost fish (Sarotherodon mossambicus, Cyprinus

carpio). Gupta, O.P. and Hanke, W. Zoologische Jahrbucher:

Abteilung fur Allgemeine Zoologie und Physiologie der Tiere

87(1):79-91 (1983).

NAL call number: 410 Z751Z

Descriptors: plasma cortisol, urea stress, mannitol stress,

response, intoxication, pituitary-interrenal axis,

hypophysectomized, acclimation.

281 Sustained anesthesia with 2-phenoxyethanol in yearling

rainbow trout (fish, Salmo gairdneri). Takashima, F.;

Zhaoming, W.; Kasai, H. and Asakawa, O. Journal of the Tokyo

University of Fisheries 69(2):737-742 (1983).

NAL call number: 414.9 T57

Descriptors: long-term, appearance, behavior, cortisol levels,

agitation, stress, transport.

282 Etomidate: Effective dosages for a new fish anesthetic.

Amend, D.F.; Goven, B.A. and Elliot, D.G. Transactions of the

American Fisheries Society 111(3):337-341 (1982).

NAL call number: 414.9 AM3

Descriptors: dose response, immobilizing fish, paraffin

embedding techniques, hematoxylin, eosin, acid-shiff stains,

black tetra.

283 Hepatic microsomes from freshwater fish, II. Reduction of

benzo(a)pyrene metabolism by the fish anesthetics quinaldine

sulfate and tricaine (Brook trout, {Salvelinus fontinalis}).

Fabacher, D.L. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. C:

Comparative Pharmacology 73(2):285-288 (1982).

NAL call number: QP901.C6

Descriptors: brook trout, decapitation, in vitro, spectral

analysis.

284 Levels of CO2 (carbon dioxide) in arterial blood of carp

under carbon dioxide anesthesia (Transportation of live fish).

Mitsuda, H.; Ueno, S.; Mizuno, H.; Ueda, T.; Fujikawa, H.;

Nohara, T. and Fukada, C. Journal of Nutritional Science and

Vitaminology 28(1):35-39 (1982).

NAL call number: 389.8 J825

Descriptors: transport, PaO2, PaCO2, pH, electrocardiogram,

opercular rate, Cyprinus carpio.

285 Physiological effects of acid stress on fish. Leivestad,

H. In: Acid Rain/Fisheries: Proceedings of an International

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Symposium on Acidic Precipitation and Fishery Impacts in

Northeastern North America, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY;

August 2-5, 1981, Johnson, R.E. (ed.), American Fisheries

Society, Bethesda, MD; 1982, pp. 157-164.

NAL call number: SH174.I5

Descriptors: necrotic gill damage, mortality, oogenesis, pH

toxicity.

286 Respiration of carp under anesthesia induced by mixed

bubbling of carbon dioxide and oxygen (Cyprinus carpio, means

for live transport of fish). Itazawa, Y. and Takeda, T.

Bulletin -Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries

48(4):489-493 (1982). NAL call number: 414.9 J274

Descriptors: transportation, anesthetic, reduced stress, CO2.

287 Use and efficacy of methomidate as an anesthetic on ten

Mediterranean fish species. [Utilisation et efficacite du

metomidate comme anesthesiant sur dix especes de poissons

mediterraneens]. Escoubet, P. Bulletin de la Societe des

Sciences Veterinaries et de Medicine Comparee de Lyon

84(6):357-362 (1982).

NAL call number: 41.9 L99

Descriptors: anesthesia, effects, transport, handling, care.

288 Use of adenylate concentrations and adenylate energy

charge as indicators of hypoxic stress in estuarine fish.

Vetter, R.D. and Hodson, R.E. Canadian Journal of Fisheries

and Aquatic Sciences [Journal Canadien des Sciences

Halieutiques et Aquatiques] 39(4):535-541 (1982).

NAL call number: 442.9 C16J

Descriptors: ATP concentrations, stoichiometric, stress

assessment.

289 Adrenergic responses to stress in fish (mortality,

osmoregulatory disturbances). Mazeaud, M.M. and Mazeaud, F.

Stress and Fish Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp.

49-75.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: catacholamines, stress actions, physiologic

parameters.

290 Aquarium Systems Hawkins, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press,

New York, NY; 1981, 452 pp.

NAL call number: SF457 A67

Descriptors: laboratory animals, fish culture, shellfish

culture.

291 Aspects of water quality producing stress in intensive

fish culture (physiological disturbances). Smart, G.R.

Stress and Fish Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp.

277-293.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: dissolved oxygen, rainbow trout, salmonid

farming, nephrocalcinosis.

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292 Effects of stress on osmotic and ionic regulation in

fish. Eddy, F.B. In: Stress and Fish Pickering, A.D. (ed.),

Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp. 77-102.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: regulation, endocrinology, effects, pollution,

temperature, anaesthesia, handling.

293 Introduction: The concept of biological stress (fish).

Pickering, A.D. In: Stress and Fish Pickering, A.D. (ed.),

Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp. 1-9.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: terminology, stress responses, relevance.

294 Non-antibody molecules and the defence mechanisms of fish

(metabolism, stress). Fletcher, T.C. In: Stress and Fish

Pickering, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press, London, England, 1981,

pp. 171-183.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: skin, mucous, blood, fever.

295 Physiological stress in captive fish. Wardle, C.S. In:

Aquarium Systems Hawkins, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press, New

York, NY; 1981, pp. 403-414.

NAL call number: SF457.A67

Descriptors: osmoregulation, hypoxia, pH, housing, handling.

296 The pituitary-interrenal axis as an indicator of stress

in fish. Donaldson, E.M. In: Stress and Fish Pickering, A.D.

(ed.), Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp. 11-47.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: hypothalamus, pituitary, interrenal,

hypothalamic-pituitary-interrenalaxis, HPI axis, stress

evaluation response.

297 The Seawater Manual: Fundamentals of Water Chemistry for

Marine Aquarists Mowka, E.J. Aquarium Systems, Inc., Mentor,

OH; 1981, 43 pp.

NAL call number: SF457.5 M68 1981

Descriptors: water quality, salinity, health, marine fishes.

298 Some aspects of thermal stress on freshwater teleosts.

Elliott, J.M. In: Stress and Fish Pickering, A.D. (ed.),

Academic Press, London, England, 1981, pp. 209-245.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: thermal limits, tolerance, resistance, body

temperature, thermoregulation.

299 Stress and compensation in teleostean fishes: Responses

to social and physical factors. Schreck, C.B. In: Stress and

Fish Pickering, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press, London, England,

1981, pp. 295-321.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: components, stress conceptualization, stress

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control.

300 Stress and the modulation of defence mechanisms in fish

(physiological systems). Ellis, A.E. In: Stress and Fish

Pickering, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press, London, England, 1981,

pp. 147-169.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: hormones, immunosuppressive factors, macrophages.

301 Stress, environment and reproduction in teleost fish.

Billard, R.; Bry, C. and Gillet, C. In: Stress and Fish

Pickering, A.D. (ed.), Academic Press, London, England, 1981,

pp. 185-208.

NAL call number: QL615.S7

Descriptors: photoperiod, water quality, synergism,

mechanisms.

302 Vivisection, anaesthetics and minor surgery. Tytler, P.

and Hawkins, A.D. In: Aquarium Systems Hawkins, A.D. (ed.),

University Stirling, Glasgow, UK; 1981, pp. 247-278.

NAL call number: SF457 A67

Descriptors: surgical technique, humane care and use, animal

rights.

303 Anesthetic and sedative drug dosage - fish and

crustaceans. In: Guide to the Care and Use of Experimental

Animals Canadian Council on Animal Care, Ottawa, Ontario,

1980, Vol. 1, pp. 100. NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: housing, stress, handling, analgesia, guidelines.

304 Anesthetics for Fish = Bedoevningsmedel Foer Fisk

Johansson, N. NOAA, Washington, DC; 16 leaves, 1980.

NAL call number: TRANSL 26797

Descriptors: selection, methods, guidelines, suitability,

technique.

305 Antimicrobial drug dosage - reptile, fish. In: Guide to

the Care and Use of Experimental Animals Canadian Council on

Animal Care, Ottawa, Ontario, 1980, Vol. 1, pp. 102.

NAL call number: SF406 C36

Descriptors: dosages, antifungal, antibacterial,

recommendations, guidelines.

306 The aquatic environment in health and disease.

Leibovitz, L. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical

Association The Association, Ithaca, NY; 176(9):824-826

(1980).

NAL call number: 41.8 AM3

Descriptors: maintenance, water quality, diagnosis,

temperature, hemostasis, growth.

307 Fish reproduction and stress. Gerking, S.D.

Environmental Physiology of Fishes 35:569-587 (1980).

NAL call number: QH301.N32

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Descriptors: spawning periodicity, fathead minnow, thermal

limit, oogenesis.

308 Carbonic acid anesthesia for aquatic organisms. Post, G.

The Progressive Fish-Culturist 41(3):142-144 (1979).

NAL call number: 157.5 P94

Descriptors: sedation, quantity calculation, method of

induction, benefits.

309 Culture of algae for larval fish and shellfish rearing.

Helm, M.M.; Laing, I.; Jones, E.; Baynes, S.M.; Emerson, L.

and Scott, A.P. Fisheries Research Technical Report No. 53

Fisheries and Food Ministry of Agriculture Directorate of

Fisheries Research (ed.), Lowestoft, Suffolk, Great Britain;

1979.

NAL call number: SH255 F47

Descriptors: fishfood, fish culture, nutrition, larval

development.

310 Sedation of warm-water fish species in aquaculture

research. Ross, L.G. and Geddes, J.A. Aquaculture 16:183-186

(1979). NAL call number: SH1 A6

Descriptors: anesthesia, benzocaine, dosages, temperature,

recommendations, recovery.

311 The leukocytes of fish: A review. Ellis, A.E. Journal

of Fish Biology 11:453-491 (1977).

NAL call number: QL614 J68

Descriptors: thrombocytes, lymphocytes, immunity, monocytes,

macrophages, morphology, mastcells, eosinophils.

312 Rapid start-up of a biological filter in a closed

aquaculture system. Carmignani, G.M. and Bennett, J.P.

Aquaculture 11:85-88 (1977).

NAL call number: SH1 A6

Descriptors: nitrifying bacteria, activation time,

equilibrium.

313 The immune response in fish: A review. Corbel, M.J.

Journal of Fish Biology 7:539-563 (1975).

NAL call number: QL614 J68

Descriptors: cell-mediated immunity, humoral antibody system.

314 Fishes: Guidelines for the Breeding, Care, and Management

of Laboratory Animals: A Report Institute of Laboratory

Animal Resources (U.S.), National Academy of Sciences,

Washington, DC; 1974, 85 pp.

NAL call number: SF407 F5N37

Descriptors: lab animal, standards, use, handling, growth,

maintenance.

315 Routine hematological methods for use with fish blood.

Blaxhall, P.C. and Daisley, K.W. Journal of Fish Biology

5:771-781 (1973).

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NAL call number: QL614 J68

Descriptors: normal values, blood sampling.

316 The hematological assessment of the health of freshwater

fish. A review of selected literature. Blaxhall, P.C.

Journal of Fish Biology 4:493-604 (1972).

NAL call number: QL614 J68

Descriptors: hematology, normal values, blood sampling.

317 A small unit closed system for catfish. Lomax, K.M. and

Harman, O.R. Bulletin - University of Delaware, Agricultural

Experiment Station University of Delaware, Newark, DE; Vol.

394, 1971, 6 pp.

NAL call number: 100 D37S

Descriptors: design, growth, development, disease,

flexibility.

318 Differential blood cell counts of 50 species of fishes

from the Red Sea. Saunders, D.C. Copeia 1968(3):491-498

(1968).

Descriptors: normal values.

319 Erythrocyte counts and hemoglobin content in nine species

of marine teleosts. Eisler, R. Chesapeake Science Maryland

Department of Research and Education, Chesapeake Biological

Laboratory, Solomon, MD; 6(2):119-120 (1965).

NAL call number: 409.6 C42

Descriptors: mean length, erythrocyte number, hemoglobin

content

320 A technique for age determination in the skate, Raja

eglanteria. Daiber, F.C. Copeia 1960(3):258-260 (1960).

Descriptors: aging, sexing, physical observations.

CEPHALOPODS

CEPHALOPODS AS BIOMEDICAL MODELS

321 Deoxyglucose labelling of functional activity in the

cephalopod central nervous system. Novicki, A.; Messenger,

J.B.; Budelmann, B.U.; Terrell, M.L. and Kadekaro, M.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B:

Biological Sciences 249:77-82 (1992).

NAL call number: 501 L84B

Descriptors: radioautography, brain activity, physiology,

brain functional organization.

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322 Hearing in crustacea. Budelmann, B.U. In: The

Evolutionary Biology of Hearing Webster, D.B.; Fay, R.R. and

Popper, A.N. (eds.), Spinger-Verlag, New York, NY; 1992, pp.

131-139.

Descriptors: auditory, anatomy and physiology, receptor

systems, sound production, sound reception.

323 Hearing in nonarthropod invertebrates. Budelmann, B.U.

In: The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing Webster, D.B.; Fay,

R.R. and Popper, A.N. (eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, NY;

1992, pp. 141-155.

Descriptors: superficial receptor systems, internal statocyst

receptor systems, evolution, underwater sound, auditory

anatomy.

324 Observational learning in Octopus vulgaris. Fiorito, G.

and Scotto, P. Science 256:545-547 (1992).

NAL call number: Q1 A3S3

Descriptors: behavior, conditioned, untrained, task selection.

325 Peripheral and central nervous responses evoked by small

water movements in a cephalopod. Bleckmann, H.; Budelmann,

B.U. and Bullock, T.H. Journal of Comparative Physiology. A:

Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology 168:247-257

(1991).

NAL call number: QP33 J68

Descriptors: lateral line, mechanoreception, epidermal lines,

microphonic potential, cephalopods, Sepia officinalis.

326 Sensory evoked potentials in unanesthetized unrestrained

cuttlefish: A new preparation for brain physiology in

cephalopods. Bullock, T.H. and Budelmann, B.U. Journal of

Comparative Physiology. A: Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral

Physiology 168:141-150 (1991).

NAL call number: QP33 J68

Descriptors: visual evoked potentials, event related

potentials, microelectrode monitoring without anesthetic or

restraint.

327 Structure, function, biological significance of the

cuttlefish "lateral lines". Budelmann, B.U.; Riese, U. and

Bleckmann, H. The Cuttlefish Boucaud-Camou, E. (ed.), 1991,

pp. 201-209.

Descriptors: convergent evolution, prey detection, Sepia,

epidermal lines.

328 Comparative Morphology and Function of Dermal Structures

in Oceanic Squids (Cephalopoda) Roper, C.F.E. and Lu, C.C.

Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC; 1990, 40 pp.

NAL call number: QL21 U5S6 no.493

Descriptors: anatomy, classification, structure, processes.

329 Squid as Experimental Animals Gilbert, D.L.; Adelman,

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Jr., W.J. and Arnold, J.M. (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, NY;

1990, 516 pp.

NAL call number: QL430.2 S66

Descriptors: laboratory animals, welfare, nervous system,

mollusks, cytology.

330 The statocysts of squid. Budelmann, B.U. In: Squid as

Experimental Animals Gilbert, D.L.; Adelman, W.J. and Arnold,

J.M. (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1990, pp. 421-439.

NAL call number: QL430.2 S66

Descriptors: movement, linear gravity, angular accelerations,

morphology, gravity receptor systems, octopods, decapods.

331 Hydrodynamic receptor systems in invertebrates.

Budelmann, B.U. In: The Mechanosensory Lateral Line:

Neurobiology and Evolution Coombs, S.; Görner, P. and Münz,

H. (eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, NY; 989, pp. 607-631.

Descriptors: ciliated sensory cells, angular acceleration

receptor systems, similarities to vertebrates.

332 Non-associative learning in the squid Lolliguncula brevis

(Mollusca, Cephalopoda). Long, T.M.; Hanlon, R.T.; Maat, A.

and Pinsker, H.M. Marine Behavioral Physiology 16:1-9

(1989).

Descriptors: behavior, anatomy, physiology.

333 Toxic exposure to ethylene dibromide and mercury

chloride: Effects on laboratory-reared octopuses. Adams, P.;

Hanlon, R.T. and Forsythe, J.W. Neurotoxicology and

Teratology 10(6):519-523 (1989).

Descriptors: toxicity, behavior, disease, stress.

334 A lateral line analogue in cephalopods: Water waves

generate microphonic potentials in the epidermal head lines of

Sepia and Lolliguncula. Budelmann, B.U. and Bleckman, H.

Journal of Comparative Physiology. A: Sensory, Neural, and

Behavioral Physiology 164:1-5(1988).

NAL call number: QP33 J68

Descriptors: convergent evolution, ciliated cells,

mechanoreception.

335 Morphological diversity of equilibrium receptor systems

in aquatic invertebrates. Budelmann, B.U. In: Sensory Biology

of Aquatic Animals Atema, J.; Fay, R.R.; Popper, A.N. and

Tavolga, W.N. (eds.), Springer Verlag Pub., New York, NY;

1988, pp. 757-782.

Descriptors: gravity receptor systems, cell organelles,

cuticular sensory hairs, hair cells, kinocilia, physiology,

angular.

336 The angular acceleration receptor system of Octopus

vulgaris: Morphometry, ultrastructure, and neuronal and

synaptic organization. Budelmann, B.U.; Sachse, M. and

Staudigl, M. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society

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London; Series B: Biological Sciences 315:305-343 (1987).

Descriptors: crista/cupula system, receptor hair cells.

337 Evidence for acetylcholine as neurotransmitter in the

statocyst of Octopus vulgaris. Auerbach, B. and Budelmann,

B.U. Cell and Tissue Research 243:429-436 (1986).

NAL call number: QH581 A1Z4

Descriptors: statocyst receptor systems, efferent fibre

system, ACh, sensory and receptor epithelia.

338 Neural control of cephalopod behavior. Boyle, P.R. In:

The Mollusca, Vol. 9. Neurobiology and Behavior Willows,

A.O.D. (ed.), Academic Press, Orlando, FL; 1986, pp. 1-99.

Desciptors: axons, camouflage, predator/prey relationship.

339 Advances in the laboratory culture of octopuses for

biomedical research. Hanlon, R.T. and Forsythe, J.W.

Laboratory Animal Science 35(1):33-40 (1985).

NAL call number: 410.9 P94

Descriptors: Octopus bimaculoides, growth, behavior,

management.

340 The response of the Octopus angular acceleration receptor

system to sinusoidal stimulation. Williamson, R. and

Budelmann, B.U. Journal of Comparative Physiology. A:

Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology 156:403-412

(1985).

NAL call number: QP33 J68

Descriptors: crista/cupula, electrophysiological, functional

response, statocysts, semi circular canal system.

341 The Squid Axon Baker, P.F. (ed.), Academic Press,

Orlando, FL; 1984, 593 pp.

NAL call number: QH506 C8 v.22

Descriptors: nervous system, cytology, membranes, transport.

342 The statocyst-oculomotor system of Octopus vulgaris: Eye

muscles, eye muscle nerves, statocysts nerves, and the

oculomotor centre in the central nervous system. Budelmann,

B.U. and Young, J.Z. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal

Society London; Series B: Biological Sciences 306:159-189

(1984).

Descriptors: anatomy, stimulation, extraocular,

chromatophores.

343 Histochemical evidence for catecholamines as

neurotransmitters in the statocyst of Octopus vulgaris.

Budelmann, B.U. and Bonn, U. Cell and Tissue Research

227:475-483 (1982).

NAL call number: QH581 A1Z4

Descriptors: formaldehyde-induced flourescence, neural plexus,

statocyst receptor system, efferent fibre system, physiology.

344 Lolliguncula brevis - a new squid species for the

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neuroscience laboratory. Hulet, W.H.; Hanlon, R.T. and Hixon,

R.F. Trends in Neurosciences 3(4):4-5 (1980).

NAL call number: RC321 T74

Descriptors: culture, case, handling, neurobiology.

345 Hair cell polarization in the gravity receptor systems of

the statocysts of the cephalopods Sepia officinalis and Loligo

vulgaris. Budelmann, B.U. Brain Research 160:261-270

(1979).

Descriptors: sensory epithelia, decapods, receptor cell,

physiology.

346 Octopus: Physiology and Behaviour of an Advanced

Invertebrate Wells, M.J. Halsted Press, New York, NY; 1978,

417 pp.

NAL call number: QL430.3 O2W44

Descriptors: mollusks, anatomy, models of learning.

347 The Biology of Cephalopods: the Proceedings of a

Symposium Held at the Zoological Society of London on April

10-11, 1975 Messenger, J.B. and Nixon, M. (eds.), Zoological

Society of London, Academic Press, London, England; 1977, 615

pp.

NAL call number: QL430 B5

Descriptors: anatomy, physiology, function, structure,

zoology, evolution, bioluminescence, nerve fibers, giant axon,

optic testing, neuronal calcium metabolism.

348 Gravity receptor function in cephalopods with particular

reference to Sepia officinalis. Budelmann, B.U. Fortschritte

der Zoologie 23:84-96 (1975).

NAL call number: 410 F77

Descriptors: statocyst structure and function, cuttlefish,

gravity receptor systems, nautiloids, octopus.

349 Invertebrate Learning Corning, W.C.; Dyal, J.A. and

Willows, A.O.D. Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1973-1975, 3

volumes.

NAL call number: QL364.2 I59

Descriptors: psychology, behavior, octopus, squid.

350 The Anatomy of the Nervous System of Octopus Vulgaris

Young, J.Z. Clarendon Press, Oxford, England, 1971, 690 pp.

NAL call number: QL430.3 O2Y6

Descriptors: axons, invertebrates, physiology, behavior.

CEPHALOPOD CARE AND USE

351 "Larval" and Juvenile Cephalopods: A Manual for Their

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Identification Sweeney, M.J. Smithsonian Institution Press,

Washington, DC; 1992, 282 pp.

NAL call number: QL21 U5S6 no.513

Descriptors: octopus, squid, larvae, classification, zoology.

352 Culture of Cephalopods at the Marine Biomedical

Institute. Moon, M.A. Reporter 15(11):13-14 (1991).

NAL call number: IPSG1655

Descriptors: aquaculture, squids, neurology, octopus, diet,

maintenance.

353 Design and economic analyses of airlift versus electrical

pump driven recirculating aquaculture systems. Turk, P.E. and

Lee, P.G. In: Engineering Aspects of Intensive Aquaculture

Proceedings from the Aquaculture Symposium at Cornell

University, Northeast Regional Aquaculture Engineering

Service, Ithaca, NY; 49:271-283 (1991).

Descriptors: offspring, egg incubation, water quality,

operating costs.

354 Pilot large-scale culture of Sepia in biomedical

research. Forsythe, J.W.; Hanlon, R.T. and DeRusha, R. In: The

Cuttlefish: Acta I. International Symposium Cuttlefish Sepia

Boucaud-Camou, E. (ed.), Centre de Publications de

l'Universite de Caen, France; 1991, pp. 313-323.

Descriptors: Sepia, cuttlefish, mariculture, reproduction,

neurobiology.

355 Squid and cuttlefish mariculture: An updated perspective.

Hanlon, R.T.; Turk, P.E. and Lee. P.G. Journal of Cephalopod

Biology 2(1):31-40 (1991).

Descriptors: maricuture, nutritin, water quality.

356 The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management of

Cephalopods in the Laboratory Boyle, P.R. Universities

Federation for Animal Welfare, Potters Bar, Herts, England;

1991, 63 pp.

NAL call number: SF407 M37B68

Descriptors: handling, use, animal welfare, husbandry.

357 Diseases caused by microorganisms. Hanlon, R.T. and

Forsythe, J.W. In: Diseases of Marine Animals, Vol. III:

Cephalopoda to Urochordata Kinne, O. (ed.), Biologisch,

Hamburg, W. Germany; 1990, pp. 23-46.

Descriptors: wound healing, haemoglutinin, immune response,

octopus, squid, cuttlefish.

358 Diseases of mollusca: Cephalopoda. Hanlon, R.T. and

Forsythe, J.W. In: Diseases of Marine Animals, Vol. III:

Cephalopoda to Urochordata Kinne, O. (ed.), Biologisch,

Hamburg, W. Germany; 1990, pp. 21-22.

Descriptors: skin, origin, treatment, pathology.

359 A formulary for treating cephalopod mollusc diseases.

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Forsythe, J.W.; Hanlon, R.T. and Lee, P.G. In: Pathology in

Marine Science Perkins, F.O. and Cheng, T.C. (eds.), Academic

Press, Inc., San Diego, CA; 1990, pp. 51-63

NAL call number: SH171 I56

Descriptors: treatment, skin diseases, bacteria, parasites,

therapeutic agents, safe concentrations, method of

application. 360 Maintenance, rearing and culture of Teuthoid

and Sepioid squids. Hanlon, R.T. In: Squid as Experimental

Animals Gilbert, D.; Adelman, H. and Arnold, J. (eds.),

Plenum Press, New York, NY; 1990, pp. 35-62.

NAL call number: L430.2 S66

Descriptors: transport, maintenance, Loligo, Sepia rearing,

culture.

361 Structural abnormalities and neoplasia. Hanlon, R.T. and

Forsythe, J.W. In: Diseases of Marine Animals, Vol. III:

Cephalopoda to Urochordata Kinne, O. (ed.), Biologisch,

Hamburg, W. Germany; 1990, pp. 203-204.

Descriptors: oddities, bifurcations, sysfunction, eye

abnormalities.

362 Alternative diets for maintaining and rearing cephalopods

in captivity. DeRusha, R.H.; Forsythe, J.; DiMarco, F.P. and

Hanlon, R.T. Laboratory Animal Science 39(4):306-312 (1989).

NAL call number: 410.9 P94

Descriptors: polychaete worms, marine crabs, brine shrimp,

crayfish, Octopus maya, Octopus bimaculoides, growth rates,

cuttlefish, juveniles.

363 Design and function of closed seawater systems for

culturing loliginid squids. Yang, W.T.; Hanlon, R.T.; Lee,

P.G. and Turk, P.E. Aquacultural Engineering 8:47-65 (1989).

NAL call number: SH1 A6

Descriptors: housing, care, husbandry, growth rate,

recirculatory systems, bioloads, water quality, behavior,

physiology, maintenance, rearing.

364 Laboratory culture and estimated life span of the Eastern

Atlantic squid Loligo forbesi (Mollusca: Cephalopoda).

Hanlon, R.T.; Yang, W.T.; Turk, P.E.; Lee, P.G. and Hixon,

R.F. Aquaculture Fish. Manag. 20:15-33 (1989).

Descriptors: eggs, hatching, feeding, growth, survival,

behavior, sexual maturation, survivability.

365 Advances in the laboratory culture of octopuses for

biomedical research. Hanlon, R.T. and Forsythe, J.W.

Laboratory Animal Science 35(1):33-40 (1985).

NAL call number: 410.9 P94

Descriptors: octopus-bimaculoides, behavior, growth,

management, culture, mortality, reproduction.

366 Laboratory maintenance and culture of octopuses and

loliginid squids. Hanlon, R.T. and Hixon, R.F. In: Culture of

Marine Invertebrates: Selected Readings Berg, Jr., C.J.

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(ed.), Hutchinson Ross Publishing Co., Stroudsburg, PA; 1983,

pp. 44-61. NAL call number: QL362.8 C84

Descriptors: capture, maintenance, care, requirements,

culture, housing, tank design.

367 Survival, growth, and behavior of the loliginid squids

Loligo plei, Loligo pealei, and Lollinguncula brevis

(Mollusca: Cephalopoda) in closed sea water systems. Hanlon,

R.T.; Hixon, R.F. and Hulet, W.H. Biological Bulletin

165(3):637-685 (1983). NAL call number: 442.8 B52

Descriptors: recirculation systems, survival rates, growth

rates, health, aggression, transport, feeding, behavior.

368 Marine Invertebrate: Laboratory Animal Management

Committee on Marine Invertebrates - Institute of Laboratory

Animal Resources, Assembly of Life Sciences, and National

Research Council. National Academy Press, Washington, DC;

1981, 382 pp. NAL call number: SF407 M37M37

Descriptors: normal values, fish, squid, care, suppliers,

permit organizations.

369 Methods for the aquarium maintenance of the common

octopus of British waters, Eledone cirrhosa. Boyle, P.R.

Laboratory Animals Laboratory Animals, Ltd., London

15:327-331 (1981). NAL call number: QL55 A1L3

Descriptors: salinity, pH, temperature, growth rates, feeding,

breeding, maturation, life span, survival, transport,

handling, anaesthesia

370 A closed marine culture system for rearing Octopus

joubini and other large-egged benthic octopods. Forsythe,

J.W. and Hanlon, R.T. Laboratory Animals 14:137-142 (1980).

NAL call number: QL55 A1L3

Descriptors: water conditioning, water quality, pH, nitrate

levels, hatchlings, feeding, disinfection, absorption.

371 Laboratory maintenance of wild-caught loliginid squids.

Hanlon, R.T.; Hixon, R.F. and Hulet, W.H. In: Fisheries and

Marine Service Technical Report 833 Balch, N.; Amaratunga, T.

and O'Dor, R.K. (eds.), Dalhousie Univeristy, Halifax, Nova

Scotia, Canada; 1978, pp. 20.1-20.14.

Descriptors: distribution, stress, capture, physical

conditions, care maintenance, growth, tank systems, raceway

system, circular system.

(Page 71)

AUTHOR LISTING

(by citation number)

Aarstad, I. 239

Able, D.J. 149

Adams, P. 333

Aldrin, J.F. 259

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Almouzni, G. 133

Alvarez, J. 129

Amend, D.F. 282

American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 231

American Fisheries Society 183

American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists 38, 197

Amherdt, M. 195

Anderson, N.L. 71

Andrews, C. 247

Angelier, N. 122

Anggard, E.E. 167

Arena, P.C. 16

Arnott, H.J. 222

Ary, T. 131

Asakawa, O. 281

Asashima, M. 124

Assembly of Life Sciences 368

Auerbach, B. 337

Bailey, J.R. 27

Baker, R. 192

Banerjee, S.N. 139

Bantle, J.A. 6

Barbeau, A. 137

Barham, W.T. 242, 243

Bartos, J.M. 216

Baynes, S.M. 309

Beem, M. 230

Bello, A.A. 79

Bello-Klein, A. 79

Bennett, J.P. 312

Bennett, R.A. 77, 86, 87

Bennett, R.D. 198, 256

Bernoth, E.M. 229

Biffo, S. 130

Billard, R. 200, 301

Bitensky, M.W. 20

Blaxhall, P.C. 315, 316

Bleckman, H. 325, 327, 334

Blum, V. 278

Bodine, A.B. 185

Bonn, U. 347

Bonnanfant-Jais, M.L. 122

Borchard, B. 278

Boyer, H. 137

Boyle, P.R. 338, 356, 369

Bradbury, S.P. 191

Brakenhoff, R.H. 118

Brooks, A.S. 216

Brown, L.A. 255

Bry, C. 249

Budelmann, B.U. 321, 322, 323, 325, 326, 327, 330, 331, 334,

335, 336, 337, 340, 342, 343, 345, 348

Bullock, T.H. 325, 326

Bunton, T.E. 170, 176, 177

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Burch, M.B. 217

Burghardt, G.M. 53

Burton, R.F. 199

Busack, S.D. 106

Bush, M. 34

Buu, N.T. 137

Cadenas, I.D. 48

Cairns, J. 215

Callard, I.P. 52

Campbell, H.W. 106

Campbell, T. 232

Capton, D.E. 240

Canadian Council on Animal Care 28, 97, 98, 100, 152, 153,

270, 303, 305

Cardeilhac, P. 80, 90

Carmignani, G.M. 312

Carrington, N. 247

Chakrabarti, A. 139

Chakrabarti, S. 139

Chan, S.J. 262

Charbonneau, M. 128

Chiszar, D. 102

Cho, C.H. 124

Cline, H.T. 5

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. 110

Coborn, J. 95

Collette, B.B. 166

Contie, V.L. 169

Cooper, J.E. 19, 30, 35, 101

Corbel, M.J. 313

Corning, W.C. 353

Couch, J.A. 203, 207

Cox, M.J. 78

Crews, D. 53

Culley, D.D. 146

Czajka, A.F. 45

Daiber, F.C. 320

Daisley, K.W. 315

Dallaire, L. 137

Danger, J.M. 130

Danko, I. 260

Davies, J. 140

Davys, J.S. 136

Dawe, C.J. 203

Dawid, I.B. 134

Dawson, D.A. 113, 145

Daye, P.G. 212

De Lanney, L.E. 137

Demeter, B. 36, 69

dePablo, F. 114, 119

DeRusha, R.H. 354, 362

De Santis, A. 123

DeVries, H.R. 18

DiMarco, F.P. 362

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Dobbs, J.S. 109

Donaldson, E.M. 296

Dowdall, M. 187

Dowling, J.E. 202

Dresser, R. 18

Drottar, K.R. 241

DuBois, A.B. 248

Duhon, S. 151

Duke University Marine Laboratory 162

Dumont, J.N. 6

Duncan, C.J. 26

Dyal, J.A. 349

Eales, J.G. 228

Eddy, F.B. 292

Egami, N. 189, 201

Eisler, R. 319

Elliot, D.G. 282

Elliott, J.M. 298

Ellis, A.E. 300, 311

Elsey, R.M. 81

Emdin, S.O. 262

Emerson, L. 309

Enger, P.S. 239

Escoubet, P. 287

Etches, R.J. 50

Etheridge, A.L. 154

Evans, R.H. 140

Evelyn, T.P.T. 251

Ewbank, R. 35

Exell, A. 247

Fabacher, D.L. 283

Faenge, R. 265

Falkmer, S. 262

Fasolo, A. 130

Fernandez-Casalderrey, A. 168

Ferner, J.W. 40, 107

Ferns, G.A.A. 167

Finch, R.A. 6

Fiorito, G. 324

Fletcher, T.C. 294

Fong, J.C. 117

Font, E. 53, 85

Forsythe, J.W. 333, 339, 354, 357, 358, 359, 361, 362, 365,

370 Fox, S.H. 248

Francis-Floyd, R. 227

Frazier, J.M. 170, 177

Frye, F.L. 68, 73, 99, 108

Fryer, J.L. 272

Fujikawa, H. 284

Fujita, I. 171

Fukada, C. 284

Gallin, E.K. 121

Garside, E.T. 212

Geddes, J.A. 310

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Gehrke, P.C. 225

Gerking, S.D. 307

Gielen, F.L.H. 116

Gilderhus, P.A. 238

Gillet, C. 301

Gingerich, W.H. 241

Goldbeter, A. 115

Goven, B.A. 282

Grady, A.W. 224

Grandin, N. 128

Gratzek, J.B. 273

Greenberg, N. 53

Greer, I.E. 224

Grizzle, J.M. 276

Grover, D.A. 165

Gruber, D. 215

Gupta, O.P. 280

Guttman, H.N. 7, 8

Hadj Kacem, N. 259

Haggvlad, J. 56

Halliday, T.R. 39

Hanke, S.E. 51

Hanke, W. 280

Hanlon, R.T. 332, 333, 339, 344, 354, 355, 357, 358, 359, 360,

361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 370, 371

Harman, O.R. 317

Harris, J.B. 58, 59

Harris, J.C. 82

Hawkins, A.D. 302

Heilbronn, E. 56

Helm, M.M. 309

Heming, T.A. 236

Hemmer, M.J. 233

Hendricks, A.C. 215

Herberts, C. 122

Herrmann, H.J. 150

Hightower, L.W. 194

Himick, B.A. 228

Hixon, R.F. 344, 364, 366, 367, 371

Hodson, R.E. 288

Hoehn, R.C. 215

Hoff, G.L. 99

Holmgren, S. 210

Hong, S.J. 117

Hoyt, Jr., R.F. 69

Hughes, G.M. 213

Hulet, W.H. 344, 367, 371

Hyodo-Taguchi, Y. 189, 201

Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources 4, 29, 314, 368

International Air Transport Association 3

Irwin, I. 137

Itazawa, Y. 279, 286

Jackson, O.F. 101

Jacobs, E.H.M. 118

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Jacobson, E.R. 88, 93, 99

Jarchow, J.L. 89

Jayaraman, J. 275

Jeney, G. 260

Jeney, Z. 260

Jenkins, J.R. 72

Jensen, K.M. 254

Jiang, M.S. 56

Joanen, T. 81

Johansson, N. 304

Johnson, M.A. 58

Jones, A.W. 140

Jones, E. 309

Jones, P.S. 184

Jones, R.E. 53

Kadekaro, M. 321

Kallman, K.D. 183

Kamiguti, A.S. 60

Kasai, H. 281

Kelly, J.J. 218

Kelly, M.E.M. 127

Kirkwood, J.K. 9, 70

Kleinzeller, A. 17

Klontz, G.W. 221

Knudsen, F. 239

Kouyoumdjian, J.A. 58

Kraybill, H.F. 214

Kreger, M.D. 64, 66, 67

Kriebel, M. 187

Lachner, E.A. 166

Lacroix, G.L. 212

Lacy, P.E. 172

Laing, I. 309

Laming, P.R. 235

Lance, V. 81

Lance, V.A. 83

Landolt, M.L. 196

Langston, E.B. 137

Langston, J.W. 137

Lautredou, N. 122

Leatherland, J.F. 245

LeBras, Y.M. 206

Lee, P.G. 353, 359, 363, 364

Le Gac, F. 190

Leibovitz, L. 306

Leino, R.L. 254

Leivestad, H. 285

Leong, I. 208

Letcher, J. 144

Leutscher, A. 41

Lillehaug, A. 258

Limsuwan, C. 276, 277

Linder, G. 6

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Lipsky, M.M. 198, 256

Loguericio, C. 123

Loir, M. 190

Lolz, M.L. 237

Lomax, K.M. 317

Long, T.M. 332

Lu, C.C. 328

Lubsen, N.H. 118

Luer, C.A. 178

Maat, A. 332

Maciolek, N.J. 222

Mackay, R.S. 31

Mackin, R.B. 175

Mader, D.R. 92

Maddock, M.B. 218

Margolis, L. 251

Mason, R.T. 69

Masser, M.P. 244

Mattice, J.S. 217

Mattison, C. 91

May, E.B. 198, 256

Mazeaud, F. 289

Mazeaud, M.M. 289

McCormick, J.H. 254

McCourt, R. 15

McDonald, J.K. 188

McElligott, J.G. 192

McLaughlin, R.M. 224

McNease, L. 81

Mechali, M. 133

Mench, J.A. 64

Messenger, J.B. 321

Middaugh, D.P. 233

Milgram, S.L. 188

Miller, W.R. 215

Mima, S. 111

Mitsuda, H. 284

Mizuno, H. 284

Mommsen, T.P. 180

Monsein, D.L. 12

Moon, M.A. 352

Moore, C.A. 119

Moore, F.L. 120

Moreau, N. 122

Morena, P. 60

Moroitz, H.J. 25

Morsiani, E. 172

Mottet, N.K. 196

Mowka, Jr., E.J. 297

Murphy, P.M. 121

Murru, F. 232

Nace, G.W. 141

Nair, M.S.R. 208

N'Da, E. 122

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Nahas, L. 60

Nardi, G. 123

National Research Council 368

New, J.G. 179

Newby, L. 138

Nickerson, M.A. 45

Nilsson, S. 210

Nishimura, H. 27, 261

Noe, B.D. 175, 188, 195

Nohara, T. 284

Norris, D.O. 125

Novicki, A. 321

Ogilvy, C.S. 248

Olah, J. 260

Orci, L. 195

Pak, M.W. 202

Pannell, L.K. 69

Pappas, G. 187

Pelletier, G. 130

Pence, D.B. 51

Penrad-Mobayed, M. 122

Peres, G. 211

Perez, L. 52

Perkins, K. 57

Perrelet, A. 195

Perroteau, I. 130

Peterson, R.H. 212

Petitte, J.N. 50

Pfeiffer, C.J. 124

Phillips, J.A. 49

Pickering, A.D. 293

Pinsker, H.M. 332

Pisani, G.R. 37

Platt, C. 35

Plumb, J.A. 276, 277

Poole, T.B. 24, 96, 252

Post, G. 308

Poston, H.A. 263

Pough, F.H. 33, 76, 126

Powers, D.A. 181

Quick, I.A. 235

Quitschke, W. 184

Radhakrishnaiah, K. 266

Regal, P.J. 104

Reichenbach-Klinke, H.H. 253

Reimschuessel, R. 198, 256

Reinert, R. 273

Reischl, E. 54

Renfro, J.L. 194

Richardson, K.C. 16

Richter, S.M.A. 154

Riese, U. 327

Riley, D. 52

Ringler, D.H. 155

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Rodriquez-Martin, M.L. 122

Rohovec, J.S. 272

Rollason, S. 84

Romestand, B. 259

Roper, C.F.E. 328

Ross, B. 267

Ross, L.G. 267, 310

Roth, J. 114

Rottman, R.W. 240

Rudge, M.F. 26

Ruuls, R.C. 118

Rydqvist, B. 56

Sachse, M. 336

Sackin, H. 147

Sackin, N. 147

Sakamoto, M.K. 111

Sanders, K.M. 131

Sargent, T.D. 134

Saunders, D.C. 318

Scavo, L. 114

Schaeffer, D.O. 65

Schechter, N. 184

Schill, W.B. 274

Schoemakers, J.G.G. 118

Schoonbee, H.J. 242, 243

Schreck, C.B. 299

Schultz, T.W. 145

Schwartz, J.M. 85

Schwedler, T.E. 277

Scott, A.P. 309

Scotto, P. 324

Scudder, K.M. 102

Sedgwick, C.J. 257

Serrano, J. 114

Servit, Z. 63

Shenker, J.M. 233

Shimada, K. 124

Shirma, A. 182

Shonnard, P. 131

Shroeder, E.C. 145

Shuldiner, A.R. 114, 119

Simon, R.C. 274

Sinderman, C.J. 215, 269

Singh, S.M. 209

Sivalingam, P.M. 209

Siwicki, A. 260

Smart, G.R. 291

Smith, A.C. 161

Smith, D.A.S. 140

Smith, H.M. 102

Smith, P.A. 127

Sneyd, J. 48

Soll, M.D. 21

Sorrouille, P. 122

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Sousa e Silva, M.C.C. 60

Spang Thomsen, M. 62

Spiess, J. 175

Staudigl, M. 336

Steiner, D.F. 262

Stevens, C.W. 1, 132, 142

Stewart, A.L. 167

Stewart, K.W. 152

Stokes, G.N. 254

Stone, J. 174

Strejckova, A. 63

Suresh, N. 275

Sweeney, M.J. 351

Takashima, F. 281

Takeda, T. 279, 286

Takita, T. 233

Tanimura, T. 111

Taylor, E.W. 186

Terrell, M.L. 325

Tesser, P. 184

Thomas, P. 216

Tiffany, H.L. 121

Torbet, J. 55

Townsend, C.R. 61, 105

Trabalka, J.R. 217

Tran, R.M. 51

Tranchina, D. 48

Travis, J. 234

Traynor, P. 127

Trexler, J.C. 234

Trexler, M. 234

Tsai, S.C. 217

Turk, P.E. 353, 355, 363, 364

Tytler, P. 302

Ueda, T. 284

Ueno, S. 284

University of Washington School of Medicine 193

University of Calgary 143

Vaudry, H. 130

Vaughan, G. 53

Veilleux, F. 137

Vetter, R.D. 288

Vielkind, J.R. 183

Vijayan, M.M. 245

Visfeldt, J. 62

Visser, J.G.J. 242, 243

von Bernhadti, R. 129

Wake, D.B. 42

Walsh, P.J. 173, 180

Wand, M.A. 102

Wang, F.F. 117

Wardle, C.S. 295

Warwick, C. 35

Watkins, J.C. 140

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Weiser, M. 192

Welch, K.R.G. 94

Wellborn, S. 102

Wellner, E.F. 69

Wells, M.J. 346

Whitaker, B.R. 223

Widswo, Jr., J.P. 116

Wijesinghe, R.S. 116

Wilke, T.S. 113

Williams, T. 220

Williamson, R. 340

Willows, A.O.D. 349

Winkler, P. 250

Wolfe, M.J. 263

Wolke, R. 205

Wormuth, H.J. 229

Yang, W.T. 363, 364

Young, J.Z. 342, 350

Zasloff, M. 148

Zhaoming, W. 281

Zhou, H. 56

Zigmen, S. 165

Zwart, P. 19

(Page 79)

INFORMATION RESOURCES

American Federation of Herpetoculturists (AFH)

P.O. Box 1131

Lakeside, CA 92040-0905

Specializes in information and issues concerning the breeding

and natural history of reptiles and amphibians.

Publications: Vivarium.

American Fisheries Society (AFS)

5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 110

Bethesda, MD 20814

Phone: (301) 897-8616

Publications: AFS Membership Directory and Handbook,

annual.

Fisheries: Bulletin of the American

Fisheries Society, bimonthly.

Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, quarterly.

North American Journal of Fisheries Management,

quarterly.

Progressive Fish-Culturist, quarterly.

Transactions of the American Fisheries

Society, bimonthly.

American Institute of Fisheries Research Biologists (AIFRB)

Attn: Dr. Joseph W. Rachlin

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Lehman College of CUNY

Department of Biological Sciences

Bedford Park Blvd., W.

Bronx, NY 10468

Phone: (212) 960-8239

Publications: Briefs, bimonthly newsletter.

American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists

(Herpetology) (ASIH)

Department of Zoology

Southern Illinois University

Carbondale, IL 62901-6501

Phone: (618) 453-4113

Scientists, educators, students, and others interested in the

study of reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

Committees: Common Names of Fishes; Environmental Quality;

Herpetological and Ichthyological Resources; Program

Excellence; Zoological Nomenclature.

Affiliated With: International Union of Conservation of Nature

and Natural Resources.

Publications: Copeia, quarterly. Also, leaflets on career

opportunities.

Animal Welfare Information Center

National Agricultural Library

10301 Baltimore Blvd., Room 205

Beltsville, MD 20705

Phone: (301) 504-6212

Part of the United States Department of Agriculture that can

provide information, literature searches, workshops, and

referrals related to animals used in biomedical research and

exhibition.

Publications: Animal Welfare Information Center Newsletter -

quarterly. Animal welfare-related

bibliographies and information publications.

Aquarium Systems

Academic Press

New York, NY

Publications: Aquarium Systems - NAL call number: SF457 A67

Aquatic Research Institute (ARI)

2242 Davis Ct.

Hayward, CA 94545

Phone: (415) 785-2216

Publications: Aquaculture, quarterly.

Aquatica, periodic.

Special Reports, Periodic.

ASFA (Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts) Aquaculture

Abstracts

United Nations Department of International Economic and Social

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Affairs

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Rome, Italy

and

Cambridge Scientific Abstracts

Bethesda, MD

Publications: ASFA Aquaculture Abstracts -

NAL call number: SH135 A8

Association of Amphibian and Reptilian Veterinarians

Gladys Porter Zoo

500 Ringgold Street

Brownsville, TX 78520

ATT: Michelle Frahm, D.V.M.

Biological Models and Materials Research Program

National Center for Research Resources

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

National Institutes of Health

5333 Westbard Avenue

Westwood Building, Room 10A15

Bethesda, MD 20892

Phone: (301) 402-0630

Carolina Biological Supply Company

2700 York Road

Burlington, NC 27215

Phone: (919) 584-0381

Supplier of various species of fish, amphibians and reptiles.

Chicago Herpetological Society

2001 North Clark Street

Chicago, IL 60614

Publishes periodic bulletins. Funding source for research on

reptiles and amphibians.

Department of Food Science & Technology

College of Agricultural Sciences

Oregon State University

Attn: Dr. George S. Bailey

Corvallis, OR 97331

Phone: (503) 737-3164

Fax: (503) 737-1877

NIEHS-funded Marine and Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center

specializing in metabolic toxicology.

Duke University Marine Laboratory

Pivers Island

Attn: Dr. Joseph Bonaventura

Beaufort, NC 28516

Phone: (919) 728-2111

Fax: (919) 728-2514

NIEHS-funded Marine and Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center

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specializing in biochemical toxicology

Fisheries Review

Department of the Interior

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Fort Collins, CO

Publications: Fisheries Review, periodical -

NAL call number: Z5973 A3S6

Fund for Replacement of Animals in Biomedical Research

Eastgate House

34 Stoney Street

Nottingham NG1 1NB

England

Phone: 011 44 602 584740

Publications: Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Gulf Specimen Company

P.O. Box 237

Panacea, FL 32346

Phone: (904) 984-5297

Supplier of various marine and freshwater species.

Herpetocultural Library

Advanced Vivarium Systems

P.O. Box 76

Lakeside, CA 92040

Publications: Booklets covering care and maintenance of

tree frogs, and care and breeding of select

reptile and amphibian species.

Herpetologists' League (Herpetology) (HL)

Texas Natural Heritage Program

Texas Park and Wildlife Department

4200 Smith School Road

Austin, TX 78744

Phone: (512) 448-4311

Fax: (512) 389-4394

Persons interested in the study of amphibians and reptiles.

Publications: Herpetologica -

NAL call number: QL640 H4 quarterly.

Herpetological Monographs, annual.

Index to Herpetologica.

Institute of Aquaculture

University of Stirling

Stirling, Scotland

Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources

National Academy of Sciences

2101 Constitution Avenue, NW

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Washington, DC 20418

Phone: (202) 334-2590

Publications: ILAR News, quarterly newsletter.

Animals for Research: A Directory of Sources

(suppliers).

International Zoo Yearbook

Zoological Society of London

London, England

1959-present

Publications: International Zoo Yearbook -

NAL call number: QL76.I5

Contains sections on care, breeding, and exhibition of zoo and

aquarium animals.

Lacerta

Nederlandse Vereniging voor Herpetoloogie en Terrariumkunde

Utrecht, The Netherlands

1941-present

Publications: Lacerta - NAL call number: QL640 L3

Marine Biological Laboratory

Woods Hole, MA 02543

Phone: (508) 548-3705

Publications: Biological Bulletin

Maintains extensive materials on the use of marine animals in

biomedical research.

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

P.O. Box 12233

Attn: Dr. Thorsten Ejellstedt

Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

Phone: (919) 541-0131

A source of funding for centers for marine and freshwater

biomedical sciences.

National Museum of Natural History

Smithsonian Institution

Department of Invertebrates

Attn: Dr. Clyde Roper

Mr. Mike Sweeney

Washington, DC 20560

Phone: (202) 786-2076

Fax: (202) 357-3043

Northeast Marine Environmental Institution, Inc.

P.O. Box 666

Monument Beach, MA 02553

Phone: (508) 759-4055

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Northern California Herpetological Society

P.O. Box 1363

Davis, CA 95617-1363

Pacific Bio-Marine Laboratories, Inc.

P.O. Box 536

Venice, CA 90291

Phone: (213) 822-5757

Reptile & Amphibian Magazine

RD3, Box 3709

Pottsville, PA 17901

1989-present

Publications: Published quarterly. Articles on husbandry

methods, advertisements from equipment and

animal suppliers.

Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science

University of Miami

Attn: Dr. Daniel G. Baden

4600 Rickenbacker Causeway

Miami, FL 33149

Phone: (305) 361-4738 (Center No.)

(305) 361-4691 (Dr. Baden's Office)

Fax: (305) 361-4600

NIEHS-funded Marine and Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center

specializing in seafood borne toxins and biochemical

toxicology.

Salamandra

Deutsche Gesellschaft fr

Herpetologie und Terrarienkunde

Frankfurt am Main, Germany

1965-present

Publications: Salamandra - NAL call number: QL640.S3

Scientists Center for Animal Welfare

4805 St. Elmo Avenue

Bethesda, MD 20814

Phone: (301) 654-6390

Fax: (301) 654-3993

Purpose: conferences, publications, educational materials on

animal welfare topics.

Publications: Quarterly newsletter, conference proceedings.

Publisher of The Care and Use of Amphibians,

Reptiles, and Fish in Research.

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Sea Life Supply

740 Tioga Avenue

Sand City, CA 93955

Phone: (408) 394-0828

Supplier of various marine and freshwater species.

Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles (Herpetology)

(SSAR)

c/o Dr. Douglas Taylor

Miami University

Department of Zoology

Oxford, OH 45056

Phone: (513) 529-4901

Purposes are education, conservation, and research.

Publications: Herpetological Circulars, annual.

Herpetological Review -

NAL call number: QL640 H47, quarterly.

Journal of Herpetology -

NAL call number: QL640 J6, quarterly.

Also, publishes books, reprints, and

brochures.

Universities Federation for Animal Welfare

8 Hamilton Close, South Mimms

Potters Bar, Herts EN6 3QD

Telephone: 0707 58202

Publications: The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management

of Laboratory Animals -

NAL call number: QL55.U5 1987

The UFAW Handbook on the Care and Management

of Cephalopods in the Laboratory -

NAL call number: SF407 M37B68

University of Texas Marine Biomedical Institute

Cephalopod Biology Program

Att: Dr. Roger T. Hanlon

UTMB

Galveston, TX 77555-0863

Phone: (409) 772-2133

Fax: (409) 772-6993

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Department of Chemistry

Attn: Dr. David Petering

P.O. Box 413

3210 N. Cramer Street

Milwaukee, WI 53201

Phone: (414) 229-5853

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Fax: (414) 229-5530

NIEHS-funded Marine and Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center

specializing in biochemical toxicology.

Winkler Enterprises

722 S. Ellery Dr.

San Pedro, CA 90732

Phone: (213) 548-5070

Specializing in live octopuses.

Yale University

Attn: Dr. James L. Boyer

Chief, Digestive Diseases

Box 3333

New Haven, CT 065100

Phone: (203) 785-4138

Fax: (203) 785-72273

NIEHS-funded Marine and Freshwater Biomedical Sciences Center

specializing in membrane toxicology.

USDA Cooperative Agreement No. 58-0520-5-076 - July, 1995

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