Ã ̧·­ o·­°±­· ̈·±2 ·­ 2± ̈ ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a o±Æ ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø2o ·­ 2± ̈ °Æa1⁄2aoa2 ̈ ˆ

a®1⁄2a° ̈ ø­ °Æ±TM·oao æß Á ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ ŒÚ ÌÍÛÌÚ

“—Ã ⁄—Œ –Àfi‘×›flÃ×—“

À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤Õ ›—ÀŒÃ —⁄ fl––¤fl‘Õ

⁄—Œ Ãÿ¤ “×“Ãÿ ›×Œ›À×Ã

À“×Ã¤‹ ÕÃflÃ¤Õ —⁄ fl”¤Œ×›flÙ

 –¥ø·2 ̈·oo Û fl°°a¥¥aaÙ

TMÚ

‹—“¤‘‘ ÿflÃ›ÿ¤ŒÙ fl’fl ‹Ù fl’fl

‹øÆ2a¥¥Ù

 ‹aoa2oø2 ̈ Û fl°°a¥¥ø2 ̈Ú

“±Ú ÔðÛÔððÓÏ

‹Ú›Ú “±Ú ÌÊÁÓÛ1⁄2ÆÛððððÔÛ›ŒfiÛÔÏ

”¤”—Œfl“‹À”ˆ

fl°°aø¥ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ›± ́Æ ̈

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a “±Æ ̈ ̧aÆ2 ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ±o ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø

...·¥¥·ø3 fiÚ Õ ̧ ́ææÙ Õa2·±Æ ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ÷ ́o1aÙ –Æa­·o·21

flÆ1 ́ao ø2o Õ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÔðÙ ÓðÔÔ

Õø2 ⁄Æø21⁄2·­1⁄2±Ù ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø

fiao±ÆaÊ ...fl‘‘fl›¤Ù “——“fl“Ù ø2o Õ×‘ ¤Œ”fl“Ù ›·Æ1⁄2 ́· ̈ ÷ ́o1a­Ú

‹±2a¥¥ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ 1⁄2 ̧ø¥¥a21a­  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈é­ oa2·ø¥ ±o  ̧·­ 3± ̈·±2  ̈±

©· ̈ ̧oÆø©  ̧·­ 1 ́·¥ ̈ß °¥aøÚ Ã ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ ­ ́oo·1⁄2·a2 ̈¥ß øoTM·­ao ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ ø­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

2ø ̈ ́Æa ±o  ̧·­ ±ooa2­aÚ Õaa À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ ”·2±ÆaÙ ÓÁÓ ⁄ÚÌo ÔÔðÁÙ ÔÔÔÎÛÔÍ  ̄Á ̈ ̧

›·ÆÚ ÓððÓ ̃Ú fia1⁄2ø ́­a ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆé­ °¥aø o·o 2± ̈ a®°±­a  ̧·3  ̈± ø  ̧·1 ̧aÆ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß

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⁄¤fi ÔÈ ÓðÔÔ

”—‘‘« ›Ú ‹...«¤ŒÙ ›‘¤Œ’

ÀÚÕÚ ›—ÀŒÃ —⁄ fl––¤fl‘Õ
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3ø®·3 ́3 ­a2 ̈a21⁄2aÙ  ̈ ̧aÆa ©ø­ 2± fl°°Æa2o· aÆÆ±ÆÚ Õaa À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ ·¥¥ø¥±æ±­Ù

ÌÌÌ ⁄ÚÌo ÔðÈðÙ ÔðÈÏ  ̄Á ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ ÓððÌ ̃Ú Ã ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ Æaø­±2øæ¥ß 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́oao  ̈ ̧ø ̈

 ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ©± ́¥o æa °Æa¶ ́o·1⁄2ao ·o ÆaØ ́·Æao  ̈± °Æ±­a1⁄2 ́ ̈a ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ 2±© æø­ao ±2

ø ÔÁÁÓ ·2o·1⁄2 ̈3a2 ̈Ú fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ ©a  ̧±¥o  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ o·o 2± ̈ øæ ́­a · ̈­

o·­1⁄2Æa ̈·±2 ·2 o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ oø·¥ao  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧aÆa ©ø­ ø oø·Æ ø2o ¶ ́­ ̈

Æaø­±2  ̈± ©· ̈ ̧oÆø©  ̧·­ 1 ́·¥ ̈ß °¥aøÚ Õaa ⁄aoÚ ŒÚ ›Æ·3Ú –Ú ÔÔ ̄o ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fi ̃Ú 

ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ ø¥­± 1⁄2 ̧ø¥¥a21a­  ̧·­ ­a2 ̈a21⁄2aÚ ...a o·2o  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ 1øTMa

øoaØ ́ø ̈a 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a 2aao  ̈± øTM±·o  ́2©øÆÆø2 ̈ao o·­°øÆ· ̈·a­ ø3±21

oaoa2oø2 ̈­ ©· ̈ ̧ ­·3·¥øÆ Æa1⁄2±Æo­ © ̧±  ̧øTMa æaa2 o± ́2o 1 ́·¥ ̈ß ±o ­·3·¥øÆ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ú

floo· ̈·±2ø¥¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ o·o 2± ̈ øæ ́­a · ̈­ o·­1⁄2Æa ̈·±2 ·2 oa ̈aÆ3·2·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈

ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆé­ ­a2 ̈a21⁄2a ­ ̧± ́¥o Æ ́2 1⁄2±2­a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa¥ß  ̈±  ̧·­ ­a2 ̈a21⁄2a o±Æ ø2  ́2Æa¥ø ̈ao

1⁄2±2TM·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2 flÆμø2­ø­Ú Õaa ÀÚÕÚÕÚŸÚ y ÎŸÔÚÌ ̄1⁄2 ̃ 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ 2Ú ÌÚ

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ 1⁄2¥aøÆ¥ß aÆÆao ·2 ø°°¥ß·21 ø  ̈©±Û¥aTMa¥ ø11ÆøTMø ̈·21

Æ±¥a a2 ̧ø21⁄2a3a2 ̈Ú ×2 oa ̈aÆ3·2·21 © ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈± ø°°¥ß ø ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 a2 ̧ø21⁄2a3a2 ̈Ù ø

1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ 3øß 2± ̈ Æa¥ß a®1⁄2¥ ́­·TMa¥ß  ́°±2 o·­° ́ ̈ao oø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ ­ ̈ø ̈a3a2 ̈­ ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æa­a2 ̈a21⁄2a

Æa°±Æ ̈  ̄ç–ÕŒå ̃Ú À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ fl3a¥·2aÙ ÏðÁ ⁄ÚÌo ÔðÈÌÙ ÔðËÎÛËÍ  ̄Á ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ ÓððÎ ̃

 ̄a2 æø21⁄2 ̃Ú ÿaÆaÙ  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ ° ́Æ°±Æ ̈ao  ̈± Æa¥ß ±2 ç©·Æa ̈ø° ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ùå æ ́ ̈

2± ̈ ̧·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈é­ ©·Æa ̈ø° aTM·oa21⁄2a ­ ́°°±Æ ̈­ ø 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ

©ø­ ø2 ç±Æ1ø2·¶aÆÙ ¥aøoaÆÙ 3ø2ø1aÆÙ ±Æ ­ ́°aÆTM·­±ÆÚå Õaa ÀÚÕÚÕÚŸÚ y ÌfiÔÚÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú 
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fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ ©a fl⁄⁄×Œ”  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈é­ oa2·ø¥ ±o ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆé­ 3± ̈·±2  ̈±

©· ̈ ̧oÆø©  ̧·­ 1 ́·¥ ̈ß °¥aø ø2o Œ¤”fl“‹ o±Æ Æa­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21Ú 
Ô

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆÙ “±Ú ÔðÛÔððÓÏ

...fl‘‘fl›¤Ù Õa2·±Æ ›·Æ1⁄2 ́· ̈ ÷ ́o1aÙ 1⁄2±21⁄2 ́ÆÆ·21 ·2 °øÆ ̈ ø2o o·­­a2 ̈·21 ·2 °øÆ ̈Ê

× ø1Æaa ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ßé­ 1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́­·±2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ oø·¥ao  ̈± a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ ø oø·Æ

ø2o ¶ ́­ ̈ Æaø­±2 o±Æ ©· ̈ ̧oÆø©·21  ̧·­ 1 ́·¥ ̈ß °¥aøÚ Õaa ⁄aoÚ ŒÚ ›Æ·3Ú –Ú ÔÔ ̄o ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̄fi ̃Ú 

× ø¥­± ø1Æaa ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ±2  ̈ ̧a ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 ·­­ ́a­ a®1⁄2a° ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈ × °øÆ ̈ 1⁄2±3°ø2ß

©· ̈ ̧ 3ß 1⁄2±¥¥aø1 ́a­é oa1⁄2·­·±2  ̈± Æa3ø2o o±Æ Æa­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21Ú Ã ̧a Ø ́a­ ̈·±2  ̧aÆa ·­

© ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ 1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈ao 1⁄2¥aøÆ aÆÆ±Æ © ̧a2 · ̈ ø­­a­­ao ø  ̈©±Û¥aTMa¥

¥aøoaÆ­ ̧·° a2 ̧ø21⁄2a3a2 ̈ æø­ao ±2 ©·Æa ̈ø° aTM·oa21⁄2a ·2 ̈Æ±o ́1⁄2ao æß  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈

ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆé­ ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21Ú fia1⁄2ø ́­a × ¥ø1⁄2μ ø çoao·2· ̈a ø2o o·Æ3 1⁄2±2TM·1⁄2 ̈·±2å  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a

o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈ aÆÆaoÙ × Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈o ́¥¥ß o·­­a2 ̈Ú Õaa À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ fl­ø1æøÙ ÈÈ ⁄ÚÌo

ÌÓÏÙ ÌÓÍ  ̄Á ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ú 

fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧  ̈ ̧a 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈é­ ©·Æa ̈ø° aTM·oa21⁄2a ·­ 2± ̈ ¥·μa  ̈ ̧a ­3±μ·21 1 ́2Ù · ̈

o±a­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈é­ o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̧·­ 1⁄2±Ûoaoa2oø2 ̈­é

ø1⁄2 ̈·TM· ̈·a­Ú Ã ̧a ©·Æa ̈ø°­ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈ ±o ­aTMaÆø¥ ÔÁÁÔ 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø ̈·±2­ ·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ

ø1Æaao  ̈± ø ­aÆ·a­ ±o oÆ ́1 oaø¥­ ©· ̈ ̧ Ã·3± ̈ ̧ß fi¥ ́· ̈ ̈Ú ‹ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a­a 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø ̈·±2­Ù

ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ 1a2aÆø¥¥ß øÆÆø21ao  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈Æø2­ø1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o Æa°aø ̈ao¥ß ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈±

±2a ±o  ̧·­ 1⁄2±2oaoaÆø ̈a­Ù Õ°a21⁄2aÆ ÿa2oaÆ­±2Ù ø­ ç3ß æ±ßÚå flo3· ̈ ̈ao¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧·­

oa­·12ø ̈·±2 ·­ ­ ́­1⁄2a° ̈·æ¥a  ̈± TMøÆ·± ́­ 3aø2·21­Â 2±2a ̈ ̧a¥a­­Ù  ̈ ̧a ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈

©± ́¥o 2± ̈ 1⁄2±33· ̈ 1⁄2¥aøÆ aÆÆ±Æ æß o·2o·21 ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2ø­a  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­

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⁄¤fi ÔÈ ÓðÔÔ

”—‘‘« ›Ú ‹...«¤ŒÙ ›‘¤Œ’

ÀÚÕÚ ›—ÀŒÃ —⁄ fl––¤fl‘Õ
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ø3æ·1 ́± ́­  ̈· ̈¥a ·­ ­ ́11a­ ̈·TMa ±o ­ ́æ­aÆTM·a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­Ú Õaa À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ ÷± ̧2

ÿ±ø21 ›ø±Ù ÓÓð ⁄Ú fl°°é® ÁðÓÙ ÁðÍÙ ÁðË  ̄ÔÔ ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ ÓððÈ ̃  ̄1⁄2±21⁄2¥ ́o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a

oaoa2oø2 ̈é­ ÆaoaÆa21⁄2a  ̈± ø 1⁄2±¥¥aø1 ́a ø­ ç3ß æ±ßå ­ ́°°±Æ ̈ao  ̈ ̧a ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈éoa1⁄2·­·±2  ̈± ·3°±­a ø o± ́ÆÛ¥aTMa¥ ¥aøoaÆ­ ̧·° øo¶ ́­ ̈3a2 ̈ ̃Ú × ©± ́¥o o±¥¥±©  ̈ ̧a

¤¥aTMa2 ̈ ̧ ›·Æ1⁄2 ́· ̈Ú

×2 ø2± ̈ ̧aÆ 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø ̈·±2 ·2TM±¥TM·21 ø o·ooaÆa2 ̈ oÆ ́1 oa¥·TMaÆßÙ ÿa2oaÆ­±2

ÆaoaÆÆao  ̈± ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ ø­ çfi·1 ‹±1Úå fl­ ©· ̈ ̧ ç3ß æ±ßÙå  ̈ ̧a çæ·1 o±1å oa­·12ø ̈·±2

1⁄2± ́¥o  ̧øTMa TMøÆ·± ́­ 3aø2·21­ oa°a2o·21 ±2 1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈Ú “±2a ̈ ̧a¥a­­Ù æø­ao ±2  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±2 ̈a® ̈ ±o  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2ø­aÙ  ̈ ̧·­  ̈· ̈¥a 1⁄2± ́¥o aø­·¥ß æa ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈·TMa ±o ¥aøoaÆ­ ̧·°Ú 

... ̧a2  ́­ao ø­ ø oa­·12ø ̈·±2Ù çfi·1 ‹±1å 1⁄2ø2 æa  ́2oaÆ­ ̈±±o  ̈± 3aø2 çø2 ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈

°aÆ­±2Úå Õaa oao·2· ̈·±2 o±Æ fi·1 ‹±1Ù ÀÆæø2 ‹·1⁄2 ̈·±2øÆßÙ

 ̧ ̈ ̈°ÊÒÒ©©©Ú ́Ææø2o·1⁄2 ̈·±2øÆßÚ1⁄2±3Ú ‘·μa©·­aÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3 çfi·1 ‹ø©1Ùå © ̧·1⁄2 ̧  ̧ø­  ̈ ̧a

­ø3a °Æ±2 ́21⁄2·ø ̈·±2Ù ±o ̈a2 ÆaoaÆ­  ̈± ø2 ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥é­ ç­ ̈ø ̈ ́­å ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ¥aøoaÆ­ ̧·°

ç ̧·aÆøÆ1⁄2 ̧ßå ±o ø 1ø21Ú Õaa ·oÚ ... ̧a2 aTMø¥ ́ø ̈·21 ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 oa1⁄2·­·±2­Ù ± ́Æ

°Æa1⁄2aoa2 ̈ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈­  ́­  ̈± ç ́° ̧±¥o  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ 1⁄2± ́Æ ̈é­ oø1⁄2 ̈ ́ø¥ o·2o·21­  ́­ao  ̈± ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

ø ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 a2 ̧ø21⁄2a3a2 ̈å  ́2¥a­­  ̈ ̧±­a o·2o·21­ øÆa  ̈ ̧a °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈ ±o 1⁄2¥aøÆ aÆÆ±ÆÚ Õaa

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­ TMÚ ”ø ̈ ̈øÆ±¥±Ù ÓðÁ ⁄ÚÌo ÔÔÎÌÙ ÔÔÎÁ  ̄Á ̈ ̧ ›·ÆÚ Óððð ̃Ú fiß Æa¶a1⁄2 ̈·21Ù

©· ̈ ̧± ́ ̈ ø2ß a®°¥ø2ø ̈·±2Ù ø Æaø­±2øæ¥a ·2 ̈aÆ°Æa ̈ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a  ̈aÆ3­ ç3ß 1 ́ßå ø2o
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çfi·1 ‹±1Ùå  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß ·2­aÆ ̈­ · ̈­ °aÆ­±2ø¥ TM·a©­ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a °±­· ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a oø1⁄2 ̈o·2oaÆ

ø2o ·12±Æa­  ̈ ̧a ”ø ̈ ̈øÆ±¥± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈·±2 2± ̈  ̈± o± ­±Ú Õaa ·oÚ

ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆé­ ­a2 ̈a21⁄2·21 3a3±Æø2o ́3 ·­ ø¥­± a2¥·1 ̧ ̈a2·21Ú Ã ̧aÆaÙ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ

a®°Æa­­¥ß 1⁄2±21⁄2aoao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̧a ç·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈aoå ±2a ±o  ̧·­ 1⁄2±Ûoaoa2oø2 ̈­Ù ⁄ÆaoaÆ·1⁄2μ

”aÆÆ·1⁄2μÙ ç ̈±  ̈øμa ÅøÃ 1⁄2øÆ  ̈± ø 1ø­ ­ ̈ø ̈·±2 © ̧aÆa  ̈ ̧a ­°øÆa  ̈·Æa 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2·21 ÅÃ oÆ ́1­

©± ́¥o æa 1·TMa2  ̈± fi¥ ́· ̈ ̈é­ 1⁄2±2oaoaÆø ̈a­Úå Ã ̧·­ ±ÆoaÆÙ © ̧a2 Æaøo ·2 1⁄2±2¶ ́21⁄2 ̈·±2

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ©·Æa ̈ø°­Ù o ́Æ ̈ ̧aÆ ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ  ̧øo ­±3a oa1Æaa ±o 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ ±TMaÆ

 ̧·­ 1⁄2±Ûoaoa2oø2 ̈­é 1⁄2Æ·3·2ø¥ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ú Õaa ÀÚÕÚÕÚŸÚ y ÌfiÔÚÔ ̄1⁄2 ̃Ú 

Ã ̧ ́­Ù × oø·¥  ̈± ­aa  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ¶ ́o1aé­ aÆÆ±Æ  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 3ø¶±Æ· ̈ß æa¥·aTMa­ ·­ ­±

1⁄2¥aøÆÚ Ã ̧a ©·Æa ̈ø° 1⁄2±2TMaÆ­ø ̈·±2­ ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ÿø ̈1⁄2 ̧aÆ øÆÆø21ao ø¥¥  ̈ ̧a oa ̈ø·¥­ ±o

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