Document ID: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-ca5-02-41688/USCOURTS-ca5-02-41688-0/pdf.json

Parties Involved:
Encarnacion Lujano-Perez
Appellant
United States of America
Appellee

Document Text:

* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined

that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent

except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.

R. 47.5.4.

United States Court of Appeals

Fifth Circuit

F I L E D

February 18, 2004

Charles R. Fulbruge III

Clerk

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT

 

No. 02-41688

Conference Calendar

 

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

ENCARNACION LUJANO-PEREZ,

Defendant-Appellant.

--------------------

Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Southern District of Texas

USDC No. L-00-CR-399-ALL 

--------------------

Before HIGGINBOTHAM, EMILIO M. GARZA, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

Encarnacion Lujano-Perez appeals the 70-month sentence

imposed following entry of his guilty plea to a charge of being

found in the United States after deportation in violation of

8 U.S.C. § 1326. Lujano-Perez argues that the sentencing

provisions of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b) are unconstitutional. 

Lujano-Perez acknowledges that his argument is foreclosed by

Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235 (1998), but

he asserts that Almendarez-Torres has been cast into doubt by

 Case: 02-41688 Document: 005143052 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/18/2004
No. 02-41688

-2-

Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 490 (2000). He seeks to

preserve his argument for further review. 

Apprendi did not overrule Almendarez-Torres. See Apprendi,

530 U.S. at 489-90; United States v. Dabeit, 231 F.3d 979, 984

(5th Cir. 2000). This court must follow Almendarez-Torres

“unless and until the Supreme Court itself determines to overrule

it.” Dabeit, 231 F.3d at 984 (internal quotation marks and

citation omitted). The judgment of the district court is

AFFIRMED.

 Case: 02-41688 Document: 005143052 Page: 2 Date Filed: 02/18/2004