Document ID: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-ca8-07-01341/USCOURTS-ca8-07-01341-0/pdf.json

Parties Involved:
Damien A. Carter
Appellant
United States
Appellee

Document Text:

1

The Honorable Ortrie D. Smith, United States District Judge for the Western

District of Missouri.

United States Court of Appeals

FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT

___________

No. 07-1341

___________

United States, *

*

Appellee, *

* Appeal from the United States

v. * District Court for the

* Western District of Missouri.

Damien A. Carter, also known as *

Boo-Bear LNU, * [UNPUBLISHED]

*

Appellant. *

___________

Submitted: December 3, 2007

Filed: December 4, 2007

___________

Before BYE, RILEY, and MELLOY, Circuit Judges.

___________

PER CURIAM.

Damien Carter pleaded guilty to possession with intent to distribute more than

50 grams of cocaine base, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(A), 846; to

possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug crime, in violation of 18 U.S.C.

§ 924(c); and to a forfeiture count. The district court1

 sentenced Carter to consecutive

prison terms of 121 months on the drug charge, 60 months on the firearm charge, and

two concurrent 5-year terms of supervised release. Carter’s counsel has moved to

Appellate Case: 07-1341 Page: 1 Date Filed: 12/04/2007 Entry ID: 3378647
-2-

withdraw and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967),

arguing that the district court erred by not allowing Carter to withdraw his guilty plea

because his prior counsel failed to investigate the legality of a search and seizure. We

affirm.

After a careful review of the record, we conclude the district court did not abuse

its discretion by refusing to allow Carter to withdraw his plea. See United States v.

Gray, 152 F.3d 816, 819 (8th Cir. 1998) (although defendant seeking to withdraw plea

before sentencing is given more liberal consideration, he has no absolute right to do

so, and decision to deny motion is in district court’s sound discretion); United States

v. Wicker, 80 F.3d 263, 266 (8th Cir. 1996) (standard of review; court may grant

motion to withdraw guilty plea if defendant files such motion before sentencing and

establishes fair and just reason for withdrawing plea). The plea transcript shows that

Carter’s plea was knowing and voluntary, that he had had specific discussions with

his counsel regarding the search and seizure, and that he understood the unlikelihood

of a successful motion to suppress. See United States v. Bahena, 223 F.3d 797, 806-

07 (8th Cir. 2000) (when defendant stated at plea hearing he understood, later

conclusory claim that he did not rings hollow); Weisberg v. Minn., 29 F.3d 1271,

1278 (8th Cir. 1994) (to prove that plea is not knowing and voluntary, defendant must

show that he did not make a “‘voluntary and intelligent choice among the alternative

courses of action’”) (internal citation omitted); see also Blackledge v. Allison, 431

U.S. 63, 74 (1977) (“Solemn declarations in open court carry a strong presumption of

verity.”). To the extent Carter is arguing that his counsel was ineffective, he must

raise this argument in a 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion. See United States v. Cain, 134 F.3d

1345, 1352 (8th Cir. 1998) (ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim should be raised

in § 2255 motion).

Upon review of the record in accordance with Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80

(1988), we find no nonfrivolous issues. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion, and

we affirm.

______________________________

Appellate Case: 07-1341 Page: 2 Date Filed: 12/04/2007 Entry ID: 3378647