Document ID: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-ca8-03-03981/USCOURTS-ca8-03-03981-0/pdf.json

Parties Involved:
Agustine Rangel-Arteaga
Appellant
United States of America
Appellee

Document Text:

1

The Honorable Charles R. Wolle, United States District Judge for the Southern

District of Iowa.

United States Court of Appeals

FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT

___________

No. 03-3981

___________

United States of America, *

*

Appellee, *

* Appeal from the United States

v. * District Court for the 

* Southern District of Iowa.

Agustine Rangel-Arteaga, also known *

as Adolpho Rangel-Arteaga, * [UNPUBLISHED]

*

Appellant. *

___________

Submitted: October 7, 2004

Filed: October 14, 2004 

___________

Before MURPHY, FAGG, and SMITH, Circuit Judges.

___________

PER CURIAM.

Agustine Rangel-Arteaga pleaded guilty to distributing methamphetamine, in

violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(A)(viii) and 18 U.S.C. § 2, and

stipulated that he faced a statutory mandatory minimum prison term of 20 years

because he had a prior felony drug conviction. After the government decided not to

seek a substantial-assistance downward departure, Rangel-Arteaga moved to

withdraw his guilty plea. The district court1

 denied his motion, and later sentenced

Appellate Case: 03-3981 Page: 1 Date Filed: 10/14/2004 Entry ID: 1821724 
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him to 240 months imprisonment and 10 years supervised release. Rangel-Arteaga

appeals, and in a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), he

challenges the denial of his motion to withdraw his guilty plea.

As part of his written plea agreement, Rangel-Arteaga promised not to appeal

or to seek postconviction review under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. As to direct review, he

waived “any and all rights to appeal [his] conviction in this case, including a waiver

of all motions, defenses and objections which [he] could assert to the charges or to

the Court’s entry of Judgment against [him], including review pursuant to 18 U.S.C.

§ 3742 of any sentence imposed and any and all issues inhering therein,” with two

exceptions: (1) he could challenge his conviction and sentence if the Eighth Circuit

or Supreme Court later found that the substantive basis of his plea failed to state a

crime; and (2) he could appeal if the sentencing court agreed that further review of

a legal issue raised at sentencing was needed. With the services of an interpreter,

Rangel-Arteaga also signed a pre-plea statement which reiterated that his decision to

plead guilty was knowing and voluntary, and reiterated that he was waiving his right

to appeal. The appeal waiver was discussed at the change-of-plea hearing, and the

court received Rangel-Arteaga’s assurance that he had read his plea agreement with

the assistance of an interpreter, and that he understood its key provisions. 

The record in this case demonstrates that Rangel-Arteaga’s plea and plea

agreement were voluntary and he understood he was waiving his appellate rights, that

his sentence is consistent with the plea agreement, and that no miscarriage of justice

would result from enforcing the appeal waiver. See United States v. Andis, 333 F.3d

886, 889-92 (8th Cir.) (en banc), cert. denied, 124 S. Ct. 501 (2003). We have

reviewed the entire record independently under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988),

and we find no nonfrivolous issues not covered by the waiver.

Accordingly, we enforce the appeal waiver and dismiss the appeal. 

 ______________________________

Appellate Case: 03-3981 Page: 2 Date Filed: 10/14/2004 Entry ID: 1821724