Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-azd-2_10-cv-00116/USCOURTS-azd-2_10-cv-00116-1/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 555
Nature of Suit: Prisoner - Prison Condition
Cause of Action: 42:1983 Prisoner Civil Rights

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 “Doc.#” refers to the docket number of filings in this case unless otherwise

indicated.

WO SC

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

David Torrez, 

Plaintiff, 

vs.

Corrections Corp. of America, et al., 

Defendants. 

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No. CV 10-0116-PHX-MHM (MHB)

ORDER

David Torrez and four other inmates confined in the La Palma Corrections Center

(LPCC), a Corrections Corporation of America (CCA) facility in Eloy, Arizona, filed a joint

pro se Civil Rights Complaint by a Prisoner under 28 U.S.C. § 1983, Torrez v. Corrections

Corp. of America, No. CV09-2298-PHX-MHM (MHB), doc.# 1.1 Torrez filed the first page

of the court-approved form Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis and a motion for

appointment of person to serve process. (Id., 3, 4.) In an Order filed January 21, 2010, the

Court severed that action into separate cases and ordered that Torrez’s in forma pauperis

application and motion for appointment of person to serve process be filed in his case.

(Doc.# 4.) Torrez, Plaintiff in this case, has since filed a First Amended Complaint and a

motion to certify this case as a class action. (Doc.# 8, 9.) Plaintiff has not paid the $350.00

civil action filing fee or filed a proper Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis. The Court

will give Plaintiff 30 days to pay the fee or file a completed Application to Proceed In Forma

Pauperis. The Court will deny Plaintiff’s motions. 

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I. Payment of Filing Fee

When bringing an action, a prisoner must either pay the $350.00 filing fee in a lump

sum or, if granted the privilege of proceeding in forma pauperis, pay the fee incrementally

as set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(1). An application to proceed in forma pauperis requires

an affidavit of indigence and a certified copy of the inmate’s trust account statement for the

six months preceding the filing of the Complaint. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(2). An inmate must

submit statements from each institution where he was confined during the six-month period.

Id. To assist prisoners in meeting these requirements, the Court requires use of a form

application. LRCiv 3.4(a).

If a prisoner is granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis, the Court will assess an

initial partial filing fee of 20% of either the average monthly deposits or the average monthly

balance in Plaintiff’s account, whichever is greater. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(1). An initial

partial filing fee will only be collected when funds exist. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(4). The

balance of the fee will be collected in monthly payments of 20% of the preceding month’s

income credited to an inmate’s account, each time the amount in the account exceeds $10.00.

28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(2). 

II. Application Fails to Comply With Statute

Plaintiff has submitted only the first page of the court-approved form Application to

Proceed In Forma Pauperis. (Doc.# 2.) Plaintiff must submit a properly completed in forma

pauperis application. That is, the “Consent to Collection of Fees from Trust Account”

section must be filled out, signed, and dated. Plaintiff must also have the “Certificate of

Correctional Official as to Status of Applicant’s Trust Account” section completed and

Plaintiff must submit a certified six-month trust account statement. In light of the

deficiencies in the submitted application, Plaintiff will be permitted 30 days to either pay the

$350.00 filing fee or file a complete Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis.

III. Motion for Appointment of Person to Serve Process

Plaintiff has filed a motion to appoint a person to serve process. (Doc.# 3.) As noted

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above, Plaintiff has not submitted a properly complete Application to Proceed In Forma

Pauperis. If Plaintiff is granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis, service will be ordered

by the Court. 

IV. Motion to Certify a Class 

Plaintiff has also filed a motion to certify this case as a class action. (Doc.# 9.)

Plaintiff has not shown that the four prerequisites to a class action under Rule 23(a),

Fed.R.Civ.P., i.e., numerosity, typicality, commonality, and adequacy of representation, are

met in this case. Moreover, although Plaintiff may appear on his own behalf, he may not

appear as an attorney for other persons in a class action. McShane v. United States, 366 F.2d

286, 288 (9th Cir. 1966) (non-lawyer had no authority to appear as an attorney for other

persons in a purported class action); Oxendine v. Williams, 509 F.2d 1405, 1407 (4th Cir.

1975) (plain error to permit an inmate proceeding pro se to represent fellow inmates in a

class action). “This rule is an outgrowth not only of the belief that a layman, untutored in the

law, cannot ‘adequately represent’ the interests of the members of the ‘class,’ but also out

of the long-standing general prohibition against even attorneys acting as both class

representative and counsel for the class.” Huddleston v. Duckworth, 97 F.R.D. 512, 514

(N.D. Ind. 1983). Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motion to certify a class will be denied. 

V. Warnings

A. Address Changes

Plaintiff must file and serve a notice of a change of address in accordance with Rule

83.3(d) of the Local Rules of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff must not include a motion for other

relief with a notice of change of address. Failure to comply may result in dismissal of this

action.

B. Copies

Plaintiff must submit an additional copy of every filing for use by the Court. See

LRCiv 5.4. Failure to comply may result in the filing being stricken without further notice

to Plaintiff.

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C. Possible Dismissal

If Plaintiff fails to timely comply with every provision of this Order, including these

warnings, the Court may dismiss this action without further notice. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet,

963 F.2d 1258, 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992) (a district court may dismiss an action for failure to

comply with any order of the Court).

IT IS ORDERED:

(1) Plaintiff’s Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis is denied without

prejudice. (Doc.# 2.)

(2) Within 30 days of the date this Order is filed, Plaintiff must either pay the

$350.00 filing fee or file a completed Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis and a

certified six-month trust account statement. 

(3) If Plaintiff fails to either pay the $350.00 filing fee or file a completed

Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis within 30 days, the Clerk of Court must enter a

judgment of dismissal of this action without prejudice and without further notice to Plaintiff.

(4) The Clerk of the Court must mail Plaintiff a court-approved form for filing an

Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Non-Habeas).

(5) Plaintiff’s motions for appointment of person to serve process and to certify

a case are denied. (Doc.# 3, 9.)

DATED this 4th day of March, 2010.

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