Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-caed-2_04-cv-00666/USCOURTS-caed-2_04-cv-00666-35/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 550
Nature of Suit: Prisoner - Civil Rights (U.S. defendant)
Cause of Action: 42:1983 Prisoner Civil Rights

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

MARCUS RUBEN ELLINGTON, 

Plaintiff, No. CIV S-04-666 JAM KJM P

vs.

E.S. ALAMEIDA, et al., ORDER AND 

Defendants. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

 /

Plaintiff is a state prison inmate proceeding pro se with a civil rights action under

42 U.S.C. § 1983. He has filed a motion to compel, a motion for permission to conduct

additional discovery as an alternative to his motion to compel, a motion for permission to seek

the addresses of witnesses through the Freedom of Information Act, and a motion for a

preliminary injunction. 

I. Discovery Motions

In the scheduling order issued June 24, 2009, the court set a deadline of October

16, 2009 for filing motions to compel. The current motion was filed on October 22, 2009. It is

true that under the prison mailbox rule of Houston v. Lack, 487 U.S. 266, 276 (1988), a

document is filed when it is given to prison authorities for mailing. Plaintiff signed the

document on September 22, 2009. This does not establish when he provided it to prison

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authorities, because it is clear from its context that plaintiff sent this document initially to

counsel for the defendants: he says “the defendants have (20) twenty days from : 9/22/2009 to

respond to this motion to plaintiff before he files it in the U.S. District Court.” Mot. to Compel

(Docket No. 217) at 4. There is a certificate of service, filed the same day that the motion to

compel was filed; it refers to a series of documents it purports to serve, including objections to

previous findings and recommendations, some prison grievances, and “attempt to resolve

discovery disputes between the parties.” Docket No. 218. The certificate is dated October 18,

2009, which is after the cut-off date for a motion to compel, so even assuming it refers to this

motion, it does not render the motion timely. Similarly, plaintiff’s motion for an extension of the

discovery deadline in lieu of proceeding with the motion to compel was filed on January 25,

2010, long after the discovery cut-off.

Plaintiff’s final motion is his request to file a Freedom of Information Act request

to find his witnesses. Such a request is not governed by the discovery process; plaintiff may

pursue it if he wishes.

II. Request For Injunctive Relief

Plaintiff seeks the expungement of a rules violation prepared by defendant

Sweeton, alleging that it is not supported by any evidence. The records he has submitted show 

he was assessed a ninety day loss of good time credit. Mot. for Prelim. Inj. (Docket No. 225) at

14. Because an expungement would have the practical effect of restoring the good time credits

lost as a result of the disciplinary finding, this request is not properly brought as part of plaintiff’s

civil rights action. Preiser v. Rodriguez, 411 U.S. 475, 490 (1973). 

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that:

1. Plaintiff’s motion to compel discovery (Docket No. 217) is denied;

2. Plaintiff’s motion for additional time in which to conduct discovery (Docket

No. 226) is denied; and

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3. Plaintiff’s motion to use the Freedom of Information Act (Docket No. 219) is

denied as unnecessary. 

IT IS HEREBY RECOMMENDED that plaintiff’s request for injunctive relief

(Docket No. 225) be denied. 

 These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District

Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within twentyone days after being served with these findings and recommendations, plaintiff may file written

objections with the court. The document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s

Findings and Recommendations.” Plaintiff is advised that failure to file objections within the

specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order. Martinez v. Ylst, 951

F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).

DATED: April 13, 2010. 

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