Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-casd-3_14-cv-00751/USCOURTS-casd-3_14-cv-00751-15/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 410
Nature of Suit: Antitrust
Cause of Action: 15:0001 Antitrust Litigation (Monopolizing Trade)

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3:14-cv-00751-GPC-AGS

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

BONA FIDE CONGLOMERATE, INC,

Plaintiff,

v.

SOURCEAMERCA; PRIDE 

INDUSTRIES, INC.; KENT, CAMPA & 

KATE, INC.; SERVICESOURCE, INC.; 

JOB OPTIONS, INC.; GOODWILL 

INDUSTRIES OF SOUTHERN 

CALIFORNIA; LAKEVIEW CENTER, 

INC.; THE GINN GROUP, INC.; 

CORPORATE SOURCE, INC.; CW 

RESOURCES; NATIONAL COUNCIL 

OF SOURCEAMERICA EMPLOYERS; 

and OPPORTUNITY VILLAGE, INC.,

Defendants.

Case No.: 3:14-cv-00751-GPC-AGS

ORDER 

(1) SETTING BRIEFING 

SCHEDULE FOR SUBSTANTIVE 

MOTIONS [ECF Nos. 519, 520, 521, 

526, 527, 532];

(2) GRANTING MOTIONS FOR 

LEAVE TO EXCEED PAGE 

LIMITATION [ECF Nos. 522, 523]; 

and

(3) GRANTING TWO MOTIONS TO 

SEAL [ECF Nos. 524, 528] and 

CALLING FOR FURTHER 

BRIEFING AS TO ONE MOTION 

TO SEAL [ECF No. 530].

BONA FIDE CONGLOMERATE, INC,

Counterclaimant,

v.

BONA FIDE CONGLOMERATE, INC.; 

and RUBEN LOPEZ,

Counterdefendants.

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I. Briefing Schedule for Substantive Motions

The parties in this case have filed three motions for full and/or partial summary 

judgment (ECF Nos. 519, 526, 527), two motions to exclude expert testimony (ECF Nos. 

521, 532), and one motion for leave to file an amended counterclaim complaint (ECF No. 

520). Oppositions to these motions shall be filed by August 3, 2018. Any replies shall 

be filed by August 17, 2018. A hearing for these motions will be held on September 21, 

2018, at 1:30 p.m. in Courtroom 2D.

II. Motions for Leave to Exceed Page Limitation

The pretrial motions deadline in this case was July 13, 2018. That day, the parties 

in this case sought—pursuant to this Court’s local rules, see S.D. Cal. L. Civ. R. 7.1(b)—

a hearing date for each of the motions listed above. The Court assigned one hearing date, 

September 21, 2018, for all the motions.

This Court’s Local Civil Rule 7.1(h) sets a cumulative 25-page limitation for all 

motions noticed for the same hearing day. Because of the substantial number of motions 

filed, and because the Court set the motions to be heard all on the same day, the parties 

seek leave from Rule 7.1(h)’s cumulative page limitation. (ECF Nos. 522, 523.) The 

Court notes that none of the individual motions span more than 25 pages. Thus, the 

Court finds good cause to grant leave from Local Civil Rule 7.1(h). The motions for 

leave to exceed the page limitation are therefore GRANTED.

III. Motions for Leave to File Documents Under Seal

Both parties have filed motions to file documents under seal. Under common law 

and the First Amendment, there is a presumptive right of public access to court records. 

See Nixon v. Warner Commc’ns, Inc., 435 U.S. 589, 597 (1978). “Unless a particular 

court record is one traditionally kept secret, a strong presumption in favor of access is the 

starting point.” Kamakana v. City & Cty. of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1178–80 (9th Cir. 

2006) (citing Foltz v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 331 F.3d 1122, 1135 (9th Cir. 

2003)). A party seeking to seal a judicial record must articulate justifications that 

outweigh the historical right of access and the public policies favoring disclosure. 

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Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1178–79. Parties seeking to seal documents in a dispositive 

motion must meet the high threshold requiring “compelling reasons” with specific factual 

findings to support a sealing. Id. at 1178–80. Protection of trade secrets is a compelling 

reason to prevent public disclosure of information set forth in court filings. See id. at 

1179.

On September 21, 2017, Magistrate Judge Schopler adopted the parties’ proposed 

amended protective order. (ECF No. 483 (adopting ECF No. 482-1 “as though set our 

herein”).) The amended protective order instructed the parties to mark as “confidential 

information” trade secret information that has not been made available to the general 

public. (ECF No. 482-1 at 4.) 

In ECF No. 524, Bona Fide and Lopez seek to file redacted versions of their

summary judgment motion and documents filed in support of that motion. (See ECF 

Nos. 526-1, 526-2, 526-3, 526-4.) They explain that the information sought to be 

redacted in these documents have been designated as confidential by SourceAmerica or 

contain excerpts of documents so designated. The information sought to be sealed 

include contents and information supporting a confidential settlement agreement. The 

Court finds the confidentiality of the agreement to be a compelling reason to prevent 

public disclosure of this information, and therefore GRANTS the motion to seal.

In ECF No. 528, SourceAmerica seeks to file redacted version of (1) its motion for 

summary judgment on its counterclaims and documents filed in support thereof (ECF No. 

519), (2) its motion for summary judgment on Bona Fide’s claims against SourceAmerica 

and documents filed in support thereof (ECF No. 527), (3) a declaration filed in support 

of its motion for leave to file a second amended counterclaim complaint (ECF No. 520-

2), and (4) a document filed in support of its motion to exclude Expert Kevin M. Jans 

(ECF No. 521-3.) The portions of these filings sought to be redacted include information 

relating to allegedly surreptitiously recorded private conversations as well as confidential 

and proprietary trade secrets protected by federal procurement regulations. These present 

compelling reasons for disclosure. The motion to seal is therefore GRANTED.

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In ECF No. 530, Bona Fide seeks to file heavily redacted versions of its motion to 

exclude Expert Mary Karen Wills and supporting documents (ECF No. 532). The only 

argument in support of sealing the information in these filings is that SourceAmerica 

marked the information “confidential” during discovery. (ECF No. 530 at 2.) Bona Fide, 

however, “does not agree that the documents meet Ninth Circuit precedent for sealing.” 

(Id.) Without the benefit of further argument that sealing the information in these 

documents is necessary, the Court cannot determine that compelling reasons exist to 

rebut the presumption of public access to court filings. Because SourceAmerica is the 

party asserting that this information must be protected from public disclosure, the Court 

ORDERS SourceAmerica to file a memorandum, no later than seven days from the date 

of this order, explaining why redacting this large amount of information is necessary.

* * *

In summation, the Court GRANTS the parties’ motions for leave to file excess 

pages found at ECF Nos. 522 and 523. The Court GRANTS the motions to seal found at 

ECF Nos. 524 and 528. The Court defers a ruling as to the motion to seal found at ECF 

No. 530 and orders SourceAmerica to file a memorandum, within seven days, justifying

the redactions proposed by that motion.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: July 18, 2018

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