Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-caed-1_09-cv-00941/USCOURTS-caed-1_09-cv-00941-5/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 140
Nature of Suit: Negotiable Instruments
Cause of Action: 15:1601 Truth in Lending

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE

EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

MARIA M. GONZALES, )

)

Plaintiff, )

v. )

)

FIRST FRANKLIN LOAN SERVICES, )

et al., )

)

Defendants. )

)

)

)

)

)

____________________________________)

NO. 1:09-CV-00941-AWI-GSA

ORDER DISMISSING

DEFENDANTS HOME LOAN

SERVICES, INC., MORTGAGE

ELECTRONIC REGISTRATION

SYSTEMS, INC., AND BANK OF

AMERICA, N.A., AS

SUCCESSOR BY MERGER TO

LASALLE BANK, N.A. AS

TRUSTEE OF THE TRUST

NAMED AS “FRANKLIN

MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST”

ONLY IN LIGHT OF

STIPULATION OF DISMISSAL

On April 2, 2010, the Plaintiff filed a stipulation of dismissal of Defendants Home Loan

Services, Inc., Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., and Bank of America, N.A., as

Successor by merger to LaSalle Bank, N.A., as Trustee of the Trust named as “Franklin

Mortgage Loan Trust”only, without prejudice, pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(i). 

Rule 41(a)(1), in relevant part, reads:

an action may be dismissed by the plaintiff without order of court (i) by filing a

notice of dismissal at any time before service by the adverse party of an answer or

of a motion for summary judgment, whichever first occurs, or (ii) by filing a

stipulation of dismissal signed by all parties who have appeared in the action.

Unless otherwise stated in the notice of dismissal or stipulation, the dismissal is

without prejudice, except that a notice of dismissal operates as an adjudication

upon the merits when filed by a plaintiff who has once dismissed in any court of

the United States or of any state an action based on or including the same claim.

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Case 1:09-cv-00941-AWI-GSA Document 57 Filed 04/13/10 Page 1 of 3
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Rule 41(a)(1)(ii) thus allows the parties to dismiss an action voluntarily after service of an

answer by filing a written stipulation to dismiss signed by all of the parties, although an oral

stipulation in open court will also suffice. Carter v. Beverly Hills Sav. & Loan Asso., 884 F.2d

1186, 1191 (9th Cir. 1989); Eitel v. McCool, 782 F.2d 1470, 1472-73 (9th Cir. 1986). Once the

stipulation between the parties who have appeared is properly filed or made in open court, no

order of the court is necessary to effectuate dismissal. Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 41(a)(1)(ii); Eitel, 782

F.2d at 1473 n.4. “Caselaw concerning stipulated dismissals under Rule 41(a) (1) (ii) is clear

that the entry of such a stipulation of dismissal is effective automatically and does not require

judicial approval.” In re Wolf, 842 F.2d 464, 466 (D.C. Cir. 1989); Gardiner v. A.H. Robins Co.,

747 F.2d 1180, 1189 (8th Cir. 1984); see also Gambale v. Deutsche Bank AG, 377 F.3d 133, 139

(2d Cir. 2004); Commercial Space Mgmt. Co. v. Boeing Co., 193 F.3d 1074, 1077 (9th Cir.

1999) cf. Wilson v. City of San Jose, 111 F.3d 688, 692 (9th Cir. 1997) (addressing 41(a)(1)(i)). 

“The plaintiff may dismiss some or all of the defendants, or some or all of his claims, through a

Rule 41(a)(1) notice,” and the dismissal “automatically terminates the action as to the defendants

who are the subjects of the notice.” Wilson, 111 F.3d at 692; Concha v. London, 62 F.3d 1493,

1506 (9th Cir. 1995). 

Because Plaintiff has filed a voluntary dismissal under Rule 41(a)(1)(i) as to only

Defendants Home Loan Services, Inc., Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., and Bank

of America, N.A., as Successor by merger to LaSalle Bank, N.A., as Trustee of the Trust named

as “Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust”, this case has terminated as to Defendants Home Loan

Services, Inc., Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., and Bank of America, N.A., as

Successor by merger to LaSalle Bank, N.A., as Trustee of the Trust named as “Franklin

Mortgage Loan Trust” only. See Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 41(a)(1)(ii); In re Wolf, 842 F.2d at 466;

Gardiner, 747 F.2d at 1189; see also Gambale, 377 F.3d at 139; Commercial Space Mgmt, 193

F.3d at 1077; cf. Wilson, 111 F.3d at 692. 

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Case 1:09-cv-00941-AWI-GSA Document 57 Filed 04/13/10 Page 2 of 3
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Therefore, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendants Home Loan Services, Inc.,

Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., and Bank of America, N.A., as Successor by

merger to LaSalle Bank, N.A., as Trustee of the Trust named as “Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust”,

are DISMISSED from this case without prejudice in light of Plaintiff’s filed and properly signed

Rule 41(a)(1) voluntary dismissal. 

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: April 12, 2010 /s/ Anthony W. Ishii 

0m8i78 CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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