Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-azd-2_05-cv-02302/USCOURTS-azd-2_05-cv-02302-1/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 530
Nature of Suit: Prisoner Petitions - Habeas Corpus
Cause of Action: 28:2254 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (State)

---

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

NOT FOR PUBLICATION

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

Andrew Luckett, 

Plaintiff, 

vs.

Dora B. Schriro, Arizona Attorney

General, 

Defendants. 

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

No. CV05-2302-PHX-SRB

ORDER

Petitioner, Andrew Luckett, filed his Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus on August

2, 2005. His petition raised four claims: 1) that his Fifth Amendment rights to due process

were violated because there was insufficient evidence to support his conviction; 2) that his

conviction was improper because the trial court erred in instructing the jury regarding a

defense and reasonable doubt; 3) that he was deprived of effective assistance of trial counsel;

and 4) that he was deprived of effective assistance of appellate counsel. Respondents

answered the petition on January 31, 2006 and Petitioner filed his reply on March 2, 2006.

On March 13, 2006 the Magistrate Judge issued his Report and Recommendation

recommending that the Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus be denied and dismissed with

prejudice. Petitioner filed timely objections to the Report and Recommendation.

Case 2:05-cv-02302-SRB Document 18 Filed 05/26/06 Page 1 of 3
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28 1

Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct 2052 (1984).

- 2 -

Although Respondents raised the issue of failure to exhaust with regard to two of

Petitioner's four claims, the Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge considered

all four claims on the merits and found each one to be without merit. Concerning the claim

that there was insufficient evidence to support his conviction, the Magistrate Judge

concluded that given the amount of evidence in the record a reasonable trier of fact could

have concluded that Petitioner was the individual who committed the offense for which

Petitioner was convicted and that Petitioner is not entitled to federal habeas relief on his

claim of insufficient evidence. On his claim that the jury should have been instructed

regarding a defense of mistaken identity and that the jury was given an improper instruction

on reasonable doubt, the Magistrate Judge concluded that Petitioner was not entitled to

federal habeas relief on this claim. The Magistrate Judge found that the state court's finding

that the identification of Petitioner was not unduly suggestive was not clearly contrary to nor

an unreasonable application of federal law. Petitioner also argued that the reasonable doubt

instruction given at his trial converted the burden of proof from reasonable doubt to clear and

convincing evidence by the use of term firmly convinced. The Magistrate Judge concluded

that the state court's finding that his rights were not violated by this jury instruction is also

not contrary to an unreasonable application of established federal law. The Magistrate Judge

also concluded that there was no reasonable likelihood that the jury understood the

instruction to allow conviction based on proof less than proof beyond a reasonable doubt.

Petitioner raised various claims concerning the alleged ineffective assistance of his

trial counsel. The Magistrate Judge concluded, as did the state court, that he failed to

demonstrate either prong of the Strickland1

 test. The Magistrate Judge noted that his review

of the extensive record submitted by Respondents demonstrated that trial counsel vigorously

defended Petitioner and that his performance was not deficient. Additionally, Petitioner

failed to show that any error of counsel was prejudicial to the outcome of his case given the

amount of admissible evidence against him. Similarly, on Petitioner's claims of ineffective

Case 2:05-cv-02302-SRB Document 18 Filed 05/26/06 Page 2 of 3
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

- 3 -

assistance of appellate counsel, the Magistrate Judge concluded that the Petitioner failed to

show that he was prejudiced by his counsel's failure to raise a meritorious argument.

Petitioner raised the very issues in his pro se briefs that he claims counsel should have raised.

These issues were all considered and rejected by the state appellate court, providing an

adequate basis to conclude that Petitioner was not prejudiced by any alleged error of the

appellate counsel.

Petitioner's objection to the Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendations is a

reargument of his habeas petition. Petitioner continues to claim that there was insufficient

evidence to support his conviction, that he was denied due process by erroneous jury

instructions, and that trial and appellate counsel were ineffective. What the objections fail

to do is point how the Magistrate Judge erred in his Report and Recommendation. Petitioner

repeats the identical arguments made in the petition and in his reply in support of his habeas

petition. 

This Court has reviewed the record de novo and finds itself in agreement with the

Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge. The Court finds Petitioner's objections

to be without merit.

THEREFORE IT IS ORDERED adopting the Report and Recommendation of the

Magistrate Judge as the order of this Court.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED overruling the objections of Petitioner to the Magistrate

Judge's Report and Recommendation.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED the Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus is denied and

dismissed with prejudice.

DATED this 24th day of May, 2006.

Case 2:05-cv-02302-SRB Document 18 Filed 05/26/06 Page 3 of 3