Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-casd-3_17-cv-01622/USCOURTS-casd-3_17-cv-01622-1/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 360
Nature of Suit: Other Personal Injury
Cause of Action: 28:1332pi Diversity-Personal Injury

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17cv1622-JM(RBB)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

CONSUELO ROUGEAUX,

Plaintiff,

v.

L. BRANDS, INC., et al.,

Defendants.

Case No.: 17cv1622-JM(RBB)

ORDER GRANTING JOINT 

MOTION REQUESTING ENTRY OF 

PROTECTIVE ORDER [ECF NO. 26] 

– AS MODIFIED BY THE COURT

The Court recognizes that at least some of the documents and information 

(“materials”) being sought through discovery in the above-captioned action are, for 

competitive reasons, normally kept confidential by the parties. The parties have 

agreed to be bound by the terms of this Protective Order (“Order”) in this action.

The materials to be exchanged throughout the course of the litigation between the

parties may contain trade secret or other confidential research, technical, cost, price,

marketing or other commercial information, as is contemplated by Federal Rule of

Civil Procedure 26(c)(l)(G). The purpose of this Order is to protect the confidentiality

of such materials as much as practical during the litigation. THEREFORE:

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17cv1622-JM(RBB)

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DEFINITIONS

1. The term“confidential information” will mean and include information and

materials that have been designated by counsel as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 

“CONFIDENTIAL - FOR COUNSEL ONLY”, which may include documents 

portions of documents, answers to interrogatories, responses to requests for admissions,

trial testimony, excerpts of deposition testimony, and excerpts of transcripts of trial

testimony, including data, summaries, and compilations derived therefrom that is

deemed to be confidential information by any party to which it belongs.

2. The term “materials” will be limited to documents as defined by Rule 34 of the 

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and confidential information arising from the documents

identified as:

a. “Maintenance made easy” training video;

b. “Store Safety Inspection Form”;

c. Daily Coverage Overview;

d. General housekeeping policy; 

e. CSL module;

f. Emergency Procedures;

g. Diagram of Store; and 

h. General Safety Matters.

Prior to the disclosure of additional confidential materials during the course of 

the litigation that are not identified in this Protective Order, the parties agree to meet and 

confer about disclosure of such documents, and the applicability of this Protective Order 

to any such documents. 

3. The term “counsel” will mean outside counsel of record, and the attorneys, 

paralegals, secretaries, and other support staff employed in the law firms identified below: Hariri 

Law Group for Plaintiff, and Wilson Elser Moskowitz Edelman & Dicker LLP and Perez & 

Morris LLC for Defendants. “Counsel” also includes in-house attorneys and legal staff for 

Defendants.

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GENERAL RULES

4. Each party to this litigation that produces or discloses any materials answers to 

interrogatories, responses to requests for admission, trial testimony information that the producing 

party believes should be subject to this Protective Order may designate the same as 

“CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL - FOR COUNSEL ONLY.”

a. Designation as “CONFIDENTIAL”: Any party may designate 

information as “CONFIDENTIAL” only if, in the good faith belief of such party and its

counsel, the unrestricted disclosure of such information could be potentially prejudicial

to the business or operations of such party.

b. Designation as “CONFIDENTIAL - FOR COUNSEL ONLY”: Any 

party may designate information as “CONFIDENTIAL - FOR COUNSEL ONLY” only 

if, in the good faith belief of such party and its counsel, the information is among that 

considered to be most sensitive by the party, including but not limited to trade secret or 

other confidential research, development, financial or other commercial information.

5. In the event the producing party elects to produce materials for inspection, no 

marking need be made by the producing party in advance of the initial inspection. For purposes 

of the initial inspection, all materials produced will be considered as “CONFIDENTIAL - FOR 

COUNSEL ONLY,” and must be treated as such pursuant to the terms of this Order. Thereafter, 

upon selection of specified materials for copying by the inspecting party, the producing party 

must, within a reasonable time prior to producing those materials to the inspecting party, mark the 

copies of those materials that contain confidential information with the appropriate confidentiality 

marking.

6. Whenever a deposition taken on behalf of any party involves a disclosure of 

confidential information of any party:

a. the deposition or portions of the deposition must be designated as 

containing confidential information subject to the provisions depositions as containing 

confidential information after transcription of the proceedings. A party will have until 

fourteen (14) days after receipt of the deposition transcript to inform the other party or 

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parties to the action of the portions of the transcript to be designated 

“CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL- FOR COUNSEL ONLY”;

b. the disclosing party will have the right to exclude from attendance at 

the deposition, during such time as the confidential information is to be disclosed, any 

person other than the deponent, counsel (including their staff and associates), the court 

reporter, and the person(s) agreed upon pursuant to paragraph 8 below; and

c. the originals of the deposition transcripts and all copies of the 

deposition must bear the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL-FOR 

COUNSEL ONLY,” as appropriate, and the original or any copy ultimately presented to 

a court for filing must not be filed unless it can be accomplished under seal, identified as 

being subject to this Order, and protected from being opened except by order of this 

Court.

7. All confidential information designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 

“CONFIDENTIAL FOR COUNSEL ONLY” must not be disclosed by the receiving party to 

anyone other than those persons designated within this order and must be handled in the manner 

set forth below and, in any event, must not be used for any purpose other than in connection with 

this litigation, unless and until such designation is removed either by agreement of the parties, or 

by order of the Court. 

8. Information designed “CONFIDENTIAL – FOR COUNSEL ONLY” may be

viewed only by counsel (as defined in paragraph 3) of the receiving party and by

independent experts who have signed a certification to keep all such information 

confidential consistent with this Protective Order. Information designated

“confidential” may be viewed only by counsel (as defined in paragraph 3) of the

receiving party, by independent experts (pursuant to the terms of this Protective Order),

by court personnel, and by the additional individuals listed below, provided each such

individual has read this Order in advance of disclosure and has agreed in writing to be 

bound by its terms:

/ / /

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 a. Executives who are required to participate in policy decisions with 

reference to this action;

 b. Technical personnel of the parties with whom Counsel for the parties 

find it necessary to consult, in the discretion of such counsel, in preparation for trial of 

this action; and

 c. Stenographic and clerical employees associated with the individuals 

identified above.

9. With respect to material designated “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL –

FOR COUNSEL ONLY,” any person indicated on the face of the document to be its originator, 

author or a recipient of a copy of the document, may be shown the same.

10. All information which has been designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 

“CONFIDENTIAL -FOR COUNSEL ONLY” by the producing or disclosing party, and any and 

all reproductions of that information, must be retained in the custody of the counsel for the 

receiving party identified in paragraph 3, except that independent experts authorized to view such 

information under the terms of this Order may retain custody of copies such as are necessary for 

their participation in this litigation.

11. At any stage of these proceedings, any party may object to a designation of the 

materials as confidential information. The party objecting to confidentiality must notify, in 

writing, counsel for the designating party of the objected-to materials and the grounds for the

objection. If the dispute is not resolved consensually between the parties within seven (7)

days of receipt of such a notice of objections, the objecting party may move the Court

for a ruling on the objection. The materials at issue must be treated as confidential

information, as designated by the designating party, until the Court has ruled on the

objection or the matter has been otherwise resolved.

12. All confidential information must be held in confidence by those inspecting or 

receiving it, and must be used only for purposes of this action. Counsel for each party, and each 

person receiving confidential information must take reasonable precautions to prevent the 

unauthorized or inadvertent disclosure of such information. If confidential information is 

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disclosed to any person other than a person authorized by this Order, the party responsible for the 

unauthorized disclosure must immediately bring all pertinent facts relating to the unauthorized 

disclosure to the attention of the other parties and, without prejudice to any rights and remedies of 

the other parties, make every effort to prevent further disclosure by the party and by the person(s) 

receiving the unauthorized disclosure.

13. No party will be responsible to another party for disclosure of confidential 

information under this Order if the information in question is not labeled or otherwise identified 

as such in accordance with this Order.

14. If a party, through inadvertence, produces any confidential information without 

labeling or marking or otherwise designating it as such in accordance with this Order, the 

designating party may give written notice to the receiving party that the document or thing 

produced is deemed confidential information, and that the document or thing produced should be 

treated as such in accordance with that designation under this Order. The receiving party must 

treat the materials as confidential, once the designating party so notifies the receiving party. If the 

receiving party has disclosed the materials before receiving the designation, the receiving party 

must notify the designating party in writing of each such disclosure. Counsel for the parties will 

agree on a mutually acceptable manner of labeling or marking the inadvertently produced 

materials as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL - FOR COUNSEL ONLY” -

SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER.

15. Nothing within this order will prejudice the right of any party to object to the 

production of any discovery material on the grounds that the material is protected as privileged or 

as attorney work product.

16. Nothing in this Order will bar counsel from rendering advice to their clients with 

respect to this litigation and, in the course thereof, relying upon any information designated as 

confidential information, provided that the contents of the information must not be disclosed.

17. This Order will be without prejudice to the right of any party to oppose production 

of any information for lack of relevance or any other ground other than the mere presence of 

confidential information. The existence of this Order must not be used by either party as a basis 

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for discovery that is otherwise improper under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

18. Nothing within this order will be construed to prevent disclosure of confidential 

information if such disclosure is required by law or by order of the Court.

19. No items will be electronically filed under seal without a prior application 

to, and order from, the judge presiding over the hearing or trial. Only when the judge 

presiding over the hearing or trial permits filing an item or items under seal may 

confidential material be filed with the Court under seal. 

Whenever the Court grants a party permission to file an item under seal, a 

duplicate disclosing all nonconfidential information shall be filed and made part of the 

public record. The item may be redacted to eliminate confidential material from the 

public document. The public document shall be titled to show that it corresponds to an 

item filed under seal, e.g., “Redacted Copy of Sealed Declaration of John Smith in 

Support of Motion for Summary Judgment.” The public redacted documents shall be 

filed within twenty-four hours of the Court order authorizing the filing of a document 

under seal.

20. Upon final termination of this action, including any and all appeals, counsel for 

each party must, upon request of the producing party, return all confidential information to the 

party that produced the information, including any copies, excerpts, and summaries of that 

information, or must destroy same at the option of the receiving party, and must purge all such 

information from all machine- readable media on which it resides. Notwithstanding the 

foregoing, counsel for each party may retain all pleadings, briefs, memoranda, motions, and other 

documents filed with the Court that refer to or incorporate confidential information,

and will continue to be bound by this Order with respect to all such retained

information. Further, attorney work product materials that contain confidential

information need not be destroyed, but, if they are not destroyed, the person in

possession of the attorney work product will continue to be bound by this Order

with respect to all such retained information.

/ / /

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21. The restrictions and obligations set forth within this order will not apply to any 

information that: (a) the parties agree should not be designated confidential information; (b) the 

parties agree, or the Court rules, is already public knowledge; (c) the parties agree, or the Court 

rules, has become public knowledge other than as a result of disclosure by the receiving party, its 

employees, or its agents in violation of this Order; or (d) has come or will come into the receiving 

party's legitimate knowledge independently of the production by the designating party. Prior 

knowledge must be established by pre-production documentation.

22. The restrictions and obligations within this order will not be deemed to prohibit 

discussions of any confidential information with anyone if that person already has or obtains 

legitimate possession of that information.

23. Transmission by e-mail or some other currently utilized method of transmission is 

acceptable for all notification purposes within this Order.

24. This Order may be modified by agreement of the parties, subject to approval by the 

Court.

25. The Court may modify the terms and conditions of this Order for good cause, or in 

the interest of justice, or on its own order at any time in these proceedings. The parties prefer that 

the Court provide them with notice of the Court’s intent to modify the Order and the content of 

those modifications, prior to entry of such an order.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: April 24, 2018

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