Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-azd-2_04-cv-00572/USCOURTS-azd-2_04-cv-00572-1/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 555
Nature of Suit: Prisoner - Prison Condition
Cause of Action: 42:1983 Prisoner Civil Rights

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WO

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

Jay Jeffers, 

Plaintiff, 

vs.

Officer Ortega, et al., 

Defendants. 

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No. CIV-04-0572-PHX-MHM (MS)

ORDER

Currently before the court is Plaintiff's pro se Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint.

(Dkt. #64). The matter was referred to Magistrate Judge Morton Sitver for Report and

Recommendation. On September 1, 2005 Magistrate Judge Sitver filed his Report and

Recommendation with this Court. (Dkt. # 66). Plaintiff filed objections thereto. Dkt. #71.

STANDARD OF REVIEW

The Court must review the legal analysis in the Report and Recommendation de novo.

See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C). The Court must review the factual analysis in the Report and

Recommendation de novo for those facts to which Objections are filed. "Failure to object

to a magistrate judge's recommendation waives all objections to the judge's findings of fact."

Jones v. Wood, 207 F.3d 557, 562 n. 2 (9th Cir. 2000).

DISCUSSION

The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provide that:

[a] party may amend the party’s pleading once as a matter of

course at any time before a responsive pleading is served. . .

Case 2:04-cv-00572-MHM-LOA Document 93 Filed 11/08/05 Page 1 of 3
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.Otherwise a party may amend the party’s pleading only by

leave of court or by written consent of the adverse party.

Rule 15(a), Fed. R. Civ. Pro.

Leave to amend “shall be freely given when justice so requires.” Fed. Civ. Pro. R.

15(a). Leave to amend is granted with “extreme liberality.” DCD Programs, Ltd. v.

Leighton, 833 F.2d 183, 186 (9th Cir. 1987). Although leave to amend is granted with

“extreme liberality,” the Court may deny such leave based on “the presence of any of four

factors: bad faith, undue delay, prejudice to the opposing party, and/or futility.” Griggs Pace

Am. Group, Inc., 170 F.3d 877, 889 (9th Cir. 1999).

On review of the Court file in this matter and the pleadings before it, this Court finds

that Plaintiff's Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint is untimely and without merit. This

litigation commenced in March 2004, permitting Plaintiff to amend his complaint a year and

a half after this litigation commenced would prejudice Defendants. Plaintiff has already been

permitted to amend his complaint. Claims contained in his amended complaint related to

prison officials refusing to supply Plaintiff pencil, paper, and mailing materials are unrelated

to the subject matter of this litigation. Finally, Plaintiffs contentions that prison officials

have not supplied Plaintiff pencil, paper, and mailing materials is not supported whatsoever

by the record. Since filing the motion to amend, Plaintiff has filed, quite lengthy, objections

to Judge Sitver’s Report and Recommendation and two other motions. Dkt. ## 71,87,90.

 Having reviewed the Report and Recommendation of Magistrate Judge Sitver, the

Court concludes that Plaintiff's Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint should be denied. (Dkt.

#64). The Court hereby incorporates and adopts Magistrate Judge Sitver’s Report and

Recommendation.

Accordingly,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Court adopts Magistrate Judge Sitver’s Report

and Recommendation. (Dkt. #66).

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED Plaintiff's Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint is

DENIED. (Dkt. #64).

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DATED this 8th day of November, 2005.

Case 2:04-cv-00572-MHM-LOA Document 93 Filed 11/08/05 Page 3 of 3