Source: s3://data.kl3m.ai/documents/govinfo/USCOURTS/USCOURTS-azd-2_11-cv-01757/USCOURTS-azd-2_11-cv-01757-0/pdf.json

Nature of Suit Code: 530
Nature of Suit: Prisoner Petitions - Habeas Corpus
Cause of Action: 28:2254 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (State)

---

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

WO MDR

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

John H. King, II, 

Petitioner, 

vs.

Charles Ryan, et al.,

Respondents.

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

No. CV 11-1757-PHX-GMS (LOA)

ORDER

On September 6, 2011, Petitioner John H. King, II, who is confined in the Arizona

State Prison Complex-Tucson in Tucson, Arizona, filed a“Motion to Request for Extension

of Time to File Petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2254.” Petitioner requests that the Court grant

him an additional 90 days within which to file his habeas corpus petition because of

“extenuating circumstance[s] beyond [his] control.” He claims he has been moved from one

prison to another, that “important case law” were misplaced during the moving process, and

that he has been on institutional lockdown for several days and has not had access to the

library.

Petitioner’s “Motion to Request for Extension of Time” is not accompanied by a

petition for writ of habeas corpus. The Court is not able to construe Petitioner’s “Motion to

Request for Extension of Time” as a petition for writ of habeas corpus because the “Motion

to Request for Extension of Time” is not accompanied by the statutory filing fee or an

application to proceed in forma pauperis, is not filed on the court-approved form for filing

Case 2:11-cv-01757-GMS--LOA Document 3 Filed 09/08/11 Page 1 of 3
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

- 2 -

a petition for writ of habeas corpus, does not specify any grounds for habeas corpus relief,

does not set forth any facts supporting any grounds, and does not specify the habeas relief

requested. See Rule 2(c) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States

District Courts. Also, Petitioner’s “Motion to Request for Extension of Time” does not

provide any information about Petitioner’s conviction, such as the crime(s) for which he was

convicted, the date of his conviction, or when his judgment of conviction was final. 

Essentially, Petitioner is seeking an advisory opinion from this Court regarding the

application of the time limits imposed by 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1), which provides in part that

“[a] 1-year period of limitation shall apply to an application for a writ of habeas corpus by

a person in custody pursuant to the judgment of a State court.” However, a federal court

may not issue advisory opinions. See United States v. Cook, 795 F.2d 987, 994 (Fed. Cir.

1986) (district court erred in tolling statute of limitations as to future claims by persons not

party to the case before the court). Accordingly, the Court lacks jurisdiction to entertain

Petitioner’s “Motion to Request for Extension.” The Court will therefore deny without

prejudice the “Motion to Request for Extension of Time” and will dismiss without prejudice

this case.

Because this matter is being dismissed without prejudice, Petitioner is in no way

prevented by this Order from filing a petition for writ of habeas corpus in this Court. Any

future petition filed by Petitioner should: (1) name Petitioner’s current custodian as a

respondent, (2) show how Petitioner is being held in custody in violation of the Constitution,

laws, or treaties of the United States, (3) specify all the exhausted grounds for relief available

to Petitioner, (4) set forth in summary form the facts supporting each of his grounds, and

(5) provide information as to how Petitioner has first exhausted his state court remedies as

to each ground on which he requests action by this Court. Petitioner must also use the courtapproved form. See Local Rule of Civil Procedure 3.5(a) (habeas petitioners must use the

court-approved form when filing a pro se petition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254).

 In the event that the respondent in any future habeas action instituted by Petitioner

raises the 1-year period of limitation in 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d) as an affirmative defense,

Case 2:11-cv-01757-GMS--LOA Document 3 Filed 09/08/11 Page 2 of 3
1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

- 3 -

Petitioner will be free to argue that his petition is subject to equitable tolling. See Corjasso

v. Ayers, 278 F.3d 874, 877 (9th Cir. 2002) (Section 2244(d) is subject to equitable tolling

based on a showing that “exceptional circumstances” beyond the prisoner’s control made it

impossible to file his petition on time).

IT IS ORDERED:

(1) Petitioner’s “Motion to Request for Extension of Time to File Petition under

28 U.S.C. § 2254” (Doc. 1) is denied without prejudice.

(2) This matter is dismissed without prejudice for lack of jurisdiction and the

Clerk of Court must enter judgment accordingly.

DATED this 8th day of September, 2011.

Case 2:11-cv-01757-GMS--LOA Document 3 Filed 09/08/11 Page 3 of 3