#[allow(unused_imports)]
use itertools::Itertools;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use num::Integer;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use proconio::derive_readable;
use proconio::fastout;
use proconio::input;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use proconio::marker::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp;

const MOD: i64 = 998244353;

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Hash, Debug)]
struct ModInt {
  x: i64,
}
impl ModInt {
  fn new(x: i64) -> Self {
    let x = x % MOD;
    ModInt {
      x: if x < 0 { x + MOD } else { x },
    }
  }
  fn pow(self, e: i64) -> Self {
    if e == 0 {
      Self::new(1)
    } else if e % 2 == 1 {
      self.pow(e - 1) * self
    } else {
      let y = self.pow(e / 2);
      y * y
    }
  }
  #[allow(dead_code)]
  fn inv(self) -> Self {
    self.pow(MOD - 2)
  }
  #[allow(dead_code)]
  fn fact(n: usize) -> Vec<Self> {
    let mut ret = vec![0.into(); n + 1];
    ret[0] = 1.into();
    for i in 1..n + 1 {
      ret[i] = ret[i - 1] * i as i64;
    }
    ret
  }
  #[allow(dead_code)]
  fn inv_fact(fact: &Vec<Self>) -> Vec<Self> {
    let n = fact.len() - 1;
    let mut ret = vec![0.into(); n + 1];
    ret[n] = fact[n].inv();
    for i in (0..n).rev() {
      ret[i] = ret[i + 1] * (i + 1) as i64;
    }
    ret
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::Add<T> for ModInt {
  type Output = Self;
  fn add(self, other: T) -> Self {
    let other = other.into();
    let sum = self.x + other.x;
    ModInt {
      x: if sum >= MOD { sum - MOD } else { sum },
    }
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::Sub<T> for ModInt {
  type Output = Self;
  fn sub(self, other: T) -> Self {
    let other = other.into();
    let sum = self.x - other.x;
    ModInt {
      x: if sum < 0 { sum + MOD } else { sum },
    }
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::Mul<T> for ModInt {
  type Output = Self;
  fn mul(self, other: T) -> Self {
    let other = other.into();
    ModInt {
      x: self.x * other.x % MOD,
    }
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::Div<T> for ModInt {
  type Output = Self;
  fn div(self, other: T) -> Self {
    let other = other.into();
    self * other.inv()
  }
}
impl From<i64> for ModInt {
  fn from(x: i64) -> Self {
    ModInt::new(x)
  }
}
impl std::fmt::Display for ModInt {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
    self.x.fmt(f)
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::AddAssign<T> for ModInt {
  fn add_assign(&mut self, other: T) {
    *self = *self + other;
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::SubAssign<T> for ModInt {
  fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: T) {
    *self = *self - other;
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::MulAssign<T> for ModInt {
  fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: T) {
    *self = *self * other;
  }
}
impl<T: Into<ModInt>> std::ops::DivAssign<T> for ModInt {
  fn div_assign(&mut self, other: T) {
    *self = *self / other;
  }
}

#[fastout]
fn main() {
  input! {
    n: usize,
    m: i64,
    k: usize,
  }
  let fact = ModInt::fact(2 * n as usize);
  let inv_fact = ModInt::inv_fact(&fact);
  let comb = |x: usize, y: usize| fact[x] * inv_fact[y] * inv_fact[x - y];
  let mut ans = ModInt::new(0);
  for l in 0..=k {
    let c = comb(n - 1, l);
    let block = n - l;
    ans += c * m * ModInt::new(m - 1).pow(block as i64 - 1);
  }

  println!("{}", ans);
}


Measured memory_bytes: 8332