import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 *
 * @author Mufaddal Naya
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
        OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream);
        FLISOnTree solver = new FLISOnTree();
        solver.solve(1, in, out);
        out.close();
    }

    static class FLISOnTree {
        int[] a;
        int[] d;
        int[] res;

        public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader c, OutputWriter w) {
            int n = c.readInt();
            a = c.readIntArray(n);
            d = new int[n + 1];
            Arrays.fill(d, (int) (1e9 + 7));
            res = new int[n];
            ArrayList<Integer>[] adj = new ArrayList[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                adj[i] = new ArrayList<>();
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
                int u = c.readInt() - 1, v = c.readInt() - 1;
                adj[u].add(v);
                adj[v].add(u);
            }
            d[0] = -1;
            dfs_(0, -1, adj, 0);
            for (int xx : res) {
                w.printLine(xx);
            }

        }

        private void dfs_(int x, int p, ArrayList<Integer>[] adj, int rr) {
            int ind = -1;
            int l = 0, r = adj.length;
            while (l <= r) {
                int mid = l + r >> 1;
                if (d[mid] >= a[x]) {
                    ind = mid;
                    r = mid - 1;
                } else {
                    l = mid + 1;
                }
            }
            int val = d[ind];
            d[ind] = a[x];
//        System.out.println(x+" "+ind+" "+val+" "+d[ind-1]);
            rr = Math.max(rr, ind);
            res[x] = rr;
            for (int xx : adj[x]) {
                if (xx != p) {
                    dfs_(xx, x, adj, rr);
                }
            }
            d[ind] = val;
        }

    }

    static class InputReader {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private InputReader.SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int[] readIntArray(int size) {
            int[] array = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                array[i] = readInt();
            }
            return array;
        }

        public int read() {
            if (numChars == -1) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0) {
                    return -1;
                }
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public int readInt() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
                c = read();
            }
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            if (filter != null) {
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            }
            return isWhitespace(c);
        }

        public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);

        }

    }

    static class OutputWriter {
        private final PrintWriter writer;

        public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
            writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
        }

        public OutputWriter(Writer writer) {
            this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
        }

        public void close() {
            writer.close();
        }

        public void printLine(int i) {
            writer.println(i);
        }

    }
}



Measured memory_bytes: 105708