#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template <class c, class cmp = less<c> > using ordered_set = tree<c, null_type, cmp, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
#define IOS ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL);
#define TRACE
#ifdef TRACE
#define trace(...) __f(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
template <typename Arg1>
void __f(const char* name, Arg1&& arg1){
  cerr << name << " : " << arg1 << std::endl;
}
template <typename Arg1, typename... Args>
void __f(const char* names, Arg1&& arg1, Args&&... args){
  const char* comma = strchr(names + 1, ',');cerr.write(names, comma - names) << " : " << arg1<<" | ";__f(comma+1, args...);
}
#else
#define trace(...) 
#endif
template<class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> V) {os << "[ "; for(auto v : V) os << v << " "; return os << "]";}
template<class L, class R> ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L,R> P) {return os << "(" << P.first << "," << P.second << ")";}
template <typename T,typename U>pair<T,U> operator+(const pair<T,U> & l,const std::pair<T,U> & r) { return {l.first+r.first,l.second+r.second};}
typedef long long int ll;
const ll mod =1e9+7;
const int maxn = 500005;
#define endl '\n'
#define ld long double
//#define int ll
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pll pair<int,int>
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
  const int MAX = 1000001; 
  
// structure to store queries 
struct Query 
{ 
    int l, r, idx; 
}; 
  
// cmp function to sort queries according to r 
bool cmp(Query x, Query y) 
{ 
    return x.r < y.r; 
} 
  
// updating the bit array 
void update(int idx, int val, int bit[], int n) 
{ 
    for (; idx <= n; idx += idx&-idx) 
        bit[idx] += val; 
} 
  
// querying the bit array 
int query(int idx, int bit[], int n) 
{ 
    int sum = 0; 
    for (; idx>0; idx-=idx&-idx) 
        sum += bit[idx]; 
    return sum; 
} 
  
void answeringQueries(int arr[], int n, Query queries[], int q) 
{ 
    // initialising bit array 
    int bit[n+1]; 
    memset(bit, 0, sizeof(bit)); 
  
    // holds the rightmost index of any number 
    // as numbers of a[i] are less than or equal to 10^6 
    int last_visit[MAX]; 
    memset(last_visit, -1, sizeof(last_visit)); 
  
    // answer for each query 
    int ans[q]; 
    int query_counter = 0; 
    for (int i=0; i<n; i++) 
    { 
        // If last visit is not -1 update -1 at the 
        // idx equal to last_visit[arr[i]] 
        if (last_visit[arr[i]] !=-1) 
            update (last_visit[arr[i]] + 1, -1, bit, n); 
  
        // Setting last_visit[arr[i]] as i and updating 
        // the bit array accordingly 
        last_visit[arr[i]] = i; 
        update(i + 1, 1, bit, n); 
  
        // If i is equal to r of any query  store answer 
        // for that query in ans[] 
        while (query_counter < q && queries[query_counter].r == i) 
        { 
            ans[queries[query_counter].idx] = 
                     query(queries[query_counter].r + 1, bit, n)- 
                     query(queries[query_counter].l, bit, n); 
            query_counter++; 
        } 
    } 
  
    // print answer for each query 
    for (int i=0; i<q; i++) 
        cout << ans[i] << endl; 
} 
  
int32_t main()
{ 
   IOS
  

// driver code 

    int n, q;
    cin >> n >> q;
    int a[n];
    for(int i = 0;i<n;i++) cin >> a[i]; 
    Query queries[q];
    for(int i= 0;i<q;i++){
      cin >> queries[i].l >> queries[i].r;
      queries[i].l--;
      queries[i].r--;
      queries[i].idx = i;
    } 
    sort(queries, queries+q, cmp); 
    answeringQueries(a, n, queries, q); 
    return 0; 

    


  
  

 
}

Measured memory_bytes: 19400