#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i)
#define INF 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define ll long long

using namespace std;

template<typename T> class mat : public vector<vector<T> > {
private:
    int r,c;    //行,列
public:
    int row() const {
        return r;
    }
    int column() const {
        return c;
    }
    mat(int n,int m,T val = 0){
        this->r = n,this->c = m;
        rep(i,n){
            this->push_back(vector<T>(m,val));
        }
    }
    mat operator+(const mat& another){
        if(this->r != another.r && this->c != another.c){
            cout << "足し算失敗(サイズ不一致)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        mat<T> X(this->r,this->c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                X[i][j] = (*this)[i][j] + another[i][j];
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    mat operator+(const T val){
        mat<T> X(this->r,this->c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                X[i][j] = (*this)[i][j] + val;
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    mat operator-(const mat& another){
        if(this->r != another.r && this->c != another.c){
            cout << "引き算失敗(サイズ不一致)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        mat<T> X(this->r,this->c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                X[i][j] = (*this)[i][j] - another[i][j];
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    mat operator-(const T val){
        mat<T> X(this->r,this->c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                X[i][j] = (*this)[i][j] - val;
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    vector<T> operator*(const vector<T>& another){
        if(this->c != (int)another.size()){
            cout << "掛け算失敗(サイズ不一致)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        vector<T> vec(this->r,0);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                vec[i] += (*this)[i][j] * another[j];
            }
        }
        return vec;
    }
    mat operator*(const mat& another){
        if(this->c != another.r){
            cout << "掛け算失敗(サイズ不一致)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        mat<T> X(this->r,another.c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(k,this->c){
                rep(j,another.c){
                    X[i][j] += (*this)[i][k]*another[k][j];
                }
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    mat operator-(){
        mat<T> X(this->r,this->c);
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,this->c){
                X[i][j] = -(*this)[i][j];
            }
        }
        return X;
    }
    int rank(){
		int n = this->r;
	    int m = this->c;
	    int res = 0;
	    mat B(n,m);
	    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
	        for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
				B[i][j] = (*this)[i][j];
			}
	    }
	    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
	        if(res == n) return res;
	        int pivot = res;
	        for(int j=res+1;j<n;j++){
	            if(abs(B[j][i]) > abs(B[pivot][i])){
	                pivot = j;
	            }
	        }
	        if(abs(B[pivot][i]) < EPS) continue;
	        swap(B[pivot],B[res]);
	        for(int j=i+1;j<m;j++){
	            B[res][j] /= B[res][i];
	        }
	        for(int j=res+1;j<n;j++){
	            for(int k=i+1;k<m;k++){
	                B[j][k] -= B[res][k]*B[j][i];
	            }
	        }
	        res++;
	    }
	    return res;
	}
    T det(){
        if(this->r != this->c){
            cout << "正方行列でない(行列式定義不可)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        T ans = 1;
        int n = this->r;
        mat B(n,n);
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,n){
                B[i][j] = (*this)[i][j];
            }
        }
        rep(i,n) {
            for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++){
                for (; B[j][i] != 0; ans = -ans) {
                    T r = B[i][i] / B[j][i];
                    for(int k=i;k<n;k++) {
                        T t = B[i][k] - r * B[j][k];
                        B[i][k] = B[j][k];
                        B[j][k] = t;
                    }
                }
           }
           ans *= B[i][i];
       }
       return ans;
    }
    mat inverse(){
        if(this->r != this->c){
            cout << "正方行列でない(逆行列定義不可)" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
        int n = this->r;
        mat B(n,2*n);
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,n){
                B[i][j] = (*this)[i][j];
            }
        }
        rep(i,n){
            B[i][n+i] = 1;
        }
        rep(i,n){
            int pivot = i;
            for(int j=i;j<n;j++){
                if(abs(B[j][i]) > abs(B[pivot][i])){
                    pivot = j;
                }
            }
            if(abs(B[pivot][i]) < EPS){
                cout << "解なしor不定" << endl;
                exit(1);
            }
            swap(B[i],B[pivot]);
            for(int j=i+1;j<=2*n;j++){
                B[i][j] /= B[i][i];
            }
            rep(j,n){
                if(i != j){
                    for(int k=i+1;k<=2*n;k++){
                        B[j][k] -= B[j][i] * B[i][k];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        mat res(n,n);
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,n){
                res[i][j] = B[i][n+j];
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    void print(){
        rep(i,this->r){
            rep(j,(this->c)-1){
                cout << (*this)[i][j] << ",";
            }
            cout << (*this)[i][(this->c)-1] << endl;
        }
    }
};

template<typename T> bool eq_solve(const mat<T>& A,const vector<T>& b){
    if(A.row() != A.column()){
        cout << "正方行列でない(解なしor不定)" << endl;
        exit(1);
    }
    int n = A.row();
    mat<T> B(n,n+1);
    rep(i,n){
        rep(j,n){
            B[i][j] = A[i][j];
        }
    }
    rep(i,n){
        B[i][n] = b[i];
    }
    int i = 0, l = 0;
    while(i+l < n){
        int pivot = i;
        for(int j=i;j<n;j++){
            if(abs(B[j][i+l]) > abs(B[pivot][i+l])){
                pivot = j;
            }
        }
        if(abs(B[pivot][i+l]) < EPS){
            l++;
            continue;
        }
        swap(B[i],B[pivot]);
        for(int j=i+l+1;j<=n;j++){
            B[i][j] /= B[i][i+l];
        }
        rep(j,n){
            if(i != j){
                for(int k=i+l+1;k<=n;k++){
                    B[j][k] ^= B[j][i+l] * B[i][k];
                }
            }
        }
        i++;
    }
    bool ok = true;
    for(int j=i;j<n;j++){
        if(B[j][n] > EPS){
            ok = false;
            break;
        }
    }
    return ok;
}

int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    while(1){
        int m,n,d;
        cin >> m >> n >> d;
        if(m == 0) break;
        vector<vector<int> > vec(n,vector<int>(m));
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,m){
                cin >> vec[i][j];
            }
        }
        mat<int> A(n*m,n*m);
        vector<int> b(n*m);
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,m){
                A[i*m+j][i*m+j] = 1;
                rep(k,d){
                    int x = i-d+k, y = j+k;
                    if(0 <= x && x < n && 0 <= y && y < m){
                        A[i*m+j][x*m+y] = 1;
                    }
                }
                rep(k,d){
                    int x = i+k, y = j+d-k;
                    if(0 <= x && x < n && 0 <= y && y < m){
                        A[i*m+j][x*m+y] = 1;
                    }
                }
                rep(k,d){
                    int x = i+d-k, y = j-k;
                    if(0 <= x && x < n && 0 <= y && y < m){
                        A[i*m+j][x*m+y] = 1;
                    }
                }
                rep(k,d){
                    int x = i-k, y = j-d+k;
                    if(0 <= x && x < n && 0 <= y && y < m){
                        A[i*m+j][x*m+y] = 1;
                    }
                }
                b[i*m+j] = vec[i][j];
            }
        }
        cout << eq_solve(A,b) << "\n";
    }
}



Measured memory_bytes: 7068