import java.util.*;

import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;

public class Main {
	FastScanner in;
	PrintWriter out;
	boolean systemIO = true;

	public class Fraction implements Comparable<Fraction> {
		long x;
		long y;

		public Fraction(long x, long y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		public void norm() {
			long gcd = gcd(x, y);
			x /= gcd;
			y /= gcd;
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Fraction o) {
			if (x > o.x) {
				return 1;
			}
			if (x < o.x) {
				return -1;
			}
			if (y > o.y) {
				return 1;
			}
			if (y < o.y) {
				return -1;
			}
			return 0;
		}
	}

	public Fraction sum(Fraction a, Fraction b) {
		Fraction c = new Fraction(a.x * b.y + a.y * b.x, a.y * b.y);
		c.norm();
		return c;
	}

	public long gcd(long x, long y) {
		if (y == 0) {
			return x;
		}
		if (x == 0) {
			return y;
		}
		return gcd(y, x % y);
	}
	
	public class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		long x;
		long y;

		public Pair(long x, long y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
//			if (x != o.x) {
//				return x - o.x;
//			}
//			return y - o.y;
			return 0;
		}
	}
	
	public long pow(long x, long p) {
		if (p == 0) {
			return 1;
		}
		if (p % 2 == 1) {
			return (x * pow(x, p - 1)) % mod;
		}
		long ans = pow(x, p / 2);
		return (ans * ans) % mod;
	}
	
	long mod = 1000000007;
	BigInteger bigMod = new BigInteger("" + mod);
	
	public void solve() {
		int n = in.nextInt();
		int h = in.nextInt() - 1;
		int w = in.nextInt() - 1;
		if (h < n && w < n) {
			out.println((n - h) * (n - w));
		} else {
			out.println(0);
		}
	}

	public void run() {
		try {
			if (systemIO) {
				in = new FastScanner(System.in);
				out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
			} else {
				in = new FastScanner(new File("input.txt"));
				out = new PrintWriter(new File("output.txt"));
			}
			solve();

			out.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	class FastScanner {
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		FastScanner(File f) {
			try {
				br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f));
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		FastScanner(InputStream f) {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(f));
		}

		String nextLine() {
			try {
				return br.readLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				return null;
			}
		}

		String next() {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

	}

	// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
	public static void main(String[] arg) {
		new Main().run();
	}
}

Measured memory_bytes: 21460