[Solved] RuntimeError: size mismatch, m1: [64 x 768], m2: [512 x 1]

username: pkjimmyjimmy
cooked: <p>I am beginner in PyTorch, i am studying ACGAN with PyTorch(<a href="https://github.com/eriklindernoren/PyTorch-GAN" rel="nofollow noopener">https://github.com/eriklindernoren/PyTorch-GAN</a>), i got some problems when i use my data in my computer, i got the error message as below:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-auto">Namespace(b1=0.5, b2=0.999, batch_size=64, channels=1, img_size=32, latent_dim=100, lr=0.0002, n_classes=10, n_cpu=8, n_epochs=200, sample_interval=400)
A 64 torch.Size([64, 8192])
B 64 torch.Size([64, 128, 8, 8])
C 64 torch.Size([64, 128, 2, 2])
D 64 torch.Size([64, 512])

Warning (from warnings module):
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\container.py", line 92
    input = module(input)
UserWarning: Implicit dimension choice for softmax has been deprecated. Change the call to include dim=X as an argument.
AA
C 64 torch.Size([64, 128, 3, 2])
D 64 torch.Size([64, 768])
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\P1070571\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\acgan_number.py", line 232, in &lt;module&gt;
    real_pred, real_aux = discriminator(real_imgs)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\module.py", line 541, in __call__
    result = self.forward(*input, **kwargs)
  File "D:\P1070571\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\acgan_number.py", line 111, in forward
    validity = self.adv_layer(out)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\module.py", line 541, in __call__
    result = self.forward(*input, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\container.py", line 92, in forward
    input = module(input)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\module.py", line 541, in __call__
    result = self.forward(*input, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\modules\linear.py", line 87, in forward
    return F.linear(input, self.weight, self.bias)
  File "C:\Users\P1070571\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\torch\nn\functional.py", line 1370, in linear
    ret = torch.addmm(bias, input, weight.t())
RuntimeError: size mismatch, m1: [64 x 768], m2: [512 x 1] at C:\w\1\s\windows\pytorch\aten\src\TH/generic/THTensorMath.cpp:197
</code></pre>
<p>Here are my code:</p>
<pre><code class="lang-auto">import argparse
import os
import numpy as np
import math

import torchvision.datasets
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
from torchvision.utils import save_image

from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torchvision import datasets
from torch.autograd import Variable

import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch

os.makedirs("images", exist_ok=True)

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--n_epochs", type=int, default=200, help="number of epochs of training")
parser.add_argument("--batch_size", type=int, default=64, help="size of the batches")
parser.add_argument("--lr", type=float, default=0.0002, help="adam: learning rate")
parser.add_argument("--b1", type=float, default=0.5, help="adam: decay of first order momentum of gradient")
parser.add_argument("--b2", type=float, default=0.999, help="adam: decay of first order momentum of gradient")
parser.add_argument("--n_cpu", type=int, default=8, help="number of cpu threads to use during batch generation")
parser.add_argument("--latent_dim", type=int, default=100, help="dimensionality of the latent space")
parser.add_argument("--n_classes", type=int, default=10, help="number of classes for dataset")
parser.add_argument("--img_size", type=int, default=32, help="size of each image dimension")
parser.add_argument("--channels", type=int, default=1, help="number of image channels")
parser.add_argument("--sample_interval", type=int, default=400, help="interval between image sampling")
opt = parser.parse_args()
print(opt)

cuda = True if torch.cuda.is_available() else False


def weights_init_normal(m):
    classname = m.__class__.__name__
    if classname.find("Conv") != -1:
        torch.nn.init.normal_(m.weight.data, 0.0, 0.02)
    elif classname.find("BatchNorm2d") != -1:
        torch.nn.init.normal_(m.weight.data, 1.0, 0.02)
        torch.nn.init.constant_(m.bias.data, 0.0)


class Generator(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Generator, self).__init__()

        self.label_emb = nn.Embedding(opt.n_classes, opt.latent_dim)

        self.init_size = opt.img_size // 4  # Initial size before upsampling
        self.l1 = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(opt.latent_dim, 128 * self.init_size ** 2))

        self.conv_blocks = nn.Sequential(
            nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
            nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2),
            nn.Conv2d(128, 128, 3, stride=1, padding=1),
            nn.BatchNorm2d(128, 0.8),
            nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, inplace=True),
            nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2),
            nn.Conv2d(128, 64, 3, stride=1, padding=1),
            nn.BatchNorm2d(64, 0.8),
            nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, inplace=True),
            nn.Conv2d(64, opt.channels, 3, stride=1, padding=1),
            nn.Tanh(),
        )

    def forward(self, noise, labels):
        gen_input = torch.mul(self.label_emb(labels), noise)
        out = self.l1(gen_input)
        print('A', len(out), out.size())
        out = out.view(out.shape[0], 128, self.init_size, self.init_size)
        print('B', len(out), out.size())
        img = self.conv_blocks(out)
        return img


class Discriminator(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Discriminator, self).__init__()

        def discriminator_block(in_filters, out_filters, bn=True):
            """Returns layers of each discriminator block"""
            block = [nn.Conv2d(in_filters, out_filters, 3, 2, 1), nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, inplace=True), nn.Dropout2d(0.25)]
            if bn:
                block.append(nn.BatchNorm2d(out_filters, 0.8))
            return block

        self.conv_blocks = nn.Sequential(
            *discriminator_block(opt.channels, 16, bn=False),
            *discriminator_block(16, 32),
            *discriminator_block(32, 64),
            *discriminator_block(64, 128),
        )

        # The height and width of downsampled image
        ds_size = opt.img_size // 2 ** 4

        # Output layers
        self.adv_layer = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(128 * ds_size ** 2, 1), nn.Sigmoid())
        self.aux_layer = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(128 * ds_size ** 2, opt.n_classes), nn.Softmax())

    def forward(self, img):
        out = self.conv_blocks(img)
        print('C',len(out), out.size())
        out = out.view(out.shape[0], -1)
        #out = out.view( -1,out.shape[0])
        print('D', len(out), out.size())
        validity = self.adv_layer(out)
        label = self.aux_layer(out)

        return validity, label


# Loss functions
adversarial_loss = torch.nn.BCELoss()
auxiliary_loss = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

# Initialize generator and discriminator
generator = Generator()
discriminator = Discriminator()

if cuda:
    generator.cuda()
    discriminator.cuda()
    adversarial_loss.cuda()
    auxiliary_loss.cuda()

# Initialize weights
generator.apply(weights_init_normal)
discriminator.apply(weights_init_normal)

# Load my data
dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
    torchvision.datasets.ImageFolder(
        r'D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number',
        transform=transforms.Compose([
            transforms.Resize(opt.img_size),
            transforms.ToTensor(),
            transforms.ToPILImage(),
            transforms.Grayscale(),
            transforms.ToTensor(),
            transforms.Normalize([0.5], [0.5]),
            ]),
        ),
    batch_size=opt.batch_size,
    shuffle=True,
    )

# Optimizers
optimizer_G = torch.optim.Adam(generator.parameters(), lr=opt.lr, betas=(opt.b1, opt.b2))
optimizer_D = torch.optim.Adam(discriminator.parameters(), lr=opt.lr, betas=(opt.b1, opt.b2))

FloatTensor = torch.cuda.FloatTensor if cuda else torch.FloatTensor
LongTensor = torch.cuda.LongTensor if cuda else torch.LongTensor


def sample_image(n_row, batches_done):
    """Saves a grid of generated digits ranging from 0 to n_classes"""
    # Sample noise
    z = Variable(FloatTensor(np.random.normal(0, 1, (n_row ** 2, opt.latent_dim))))
    # Get labels ranging from 0 to n_classes for n rows
    labels = np.array([num for _ in range(n_row) for num in range(n_row)])
    labels = Variable(LongTensor(labels))
    gen_imgs = generator(z, labels)
    save_image(gen_imgs.data, "images/%d.png" % batches_done, nrow=n_row, normalize=True)


# ----------
#  Training
# ----------

for epoch in range(opt.n_epochs):
    for i, (imgs, labels) in enumerate(dataloader):

        batch_size = imgs.shape[0]

        # Adversarial ground truths
        valid = Variable(FloatTensor(batch_size, 1).fill_(1.0), requires_grad=False)
        fake = Variable(FloatTensor(batch_size, 1).fill_(0.0), requires_grad=False)

        # Configure input
        real_imgs = Variable(imgs.type(FloatTensor))
        labels = Variable(labels.type(LongTensor))

        # -----------------
        #  Train Generator
        # -----------------

        optimizer_G.zero_grad()

        # Sample noise and labels as generator input
        z = Variable(FloatTensor(np.random.normal(0, 1, (batch_size, opt.latent_dim))))
        gen_labels = Variable(LongTensor(np.random.randint(0, opt.n_classes, batch_size)))

        # Generate a batch of images
        gen_imgs = generator(z, gen_labels)

        # Loss measures generator's ability to fool the discriminator
        validity, pred_label = discriminator(gen_imgs)
        g_loss = 0.5 * (adversarial_loss(validity, valid) + auxiliary_loss(pred_label, gen_labels))

        g_loss.backward()
        optimizer_G.step()

        # ---------------------
        #  Train Discriminator
        # ---------------------

        optimizer_D.zero_grad()
        print('AA')

        # Loss for real images
        real_pred, real_aux = discriminator(real_imgs)
        print('BB')
        d_real_loss = (adversarial_loss(real_pred, valid) + auxiliary_loss(real_aux, labels)) / 2

        # Loss for fake images
        fake_pred, fake_aux = discriminator(gen_imgs.detach())
        d_fake_loss = (adversarial_loss(fake_pred, fake) + auxiliary_loss(fake_aux, gen_labels)) / 2

        # Total discriminator loss
        d_loss = (d_real_loss + d_fake_loss) / 2

        # Calculate discriminator accuracy
        pred = np.concatenate([real_aux.data.cpu().numpy(), fake_aux.data.cpu().numpy()], axis=0)
        gt = np.concatenate([labels.data.cpu().numpy(), gen_labels.data.cpu().numpy()], axis=0)
        d_acc = np.mean(np.argmax(pred, axis=1) == gt)

        d_loss.backward()
        optimizer_D.step()

        print(
            "[Epoch %d/%d] [Batch %d/%d] [D loss: %f, acc: %d%%] [G loss: %f]"
            % (epoch, opt.n_epochs, i, len(dataloader), d_loss.item(), 100 * d_acc, g_loss.item())
        )
        batches_done = epoch * len(dataloader) + i
        if batches_done % opt.sample_interval == 0:
            sample_image(n_row=10, batches_done=batches_done)

</code></pre>
<p>This is my data path<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\0<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\0\0-0.jpg<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\0\0-1.jpg<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\1\<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\1\1-0.jpg<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\1\1-1.jpg<br>
…<br>
D:\Desktop\ACGAN_TEST\number\9<br>
…</p>
<p>Any hints on how to solve the problems?</p>
<p>Than you!</p>

username: ptrblck
cooked: <p>It seems that the number of input features in <code>self.adv_layer</code> or <code>self.aux_layer</code> is defined as 512, while the incoming activation has 768 features.<br>
You could fix this error by setting <code>in_features=768</code> for the linear layers.</p>

username: pkjimmyjimmy
cooked: <p>Thanks for your reply. I found the height and the weight of my input images are different, so i resize them to equal size. This issue has been resolved, thank you very much! <img src="https://discuss.pytorch.org/images/emoji/apple/slight_smile.png?v=9" title=":slight_smile:" class="emoji" alt=":slight_smile:"></p>