ai4bharat/Pralekha huggingface dataset:
PIB Headquarters
D. CHANDRA SEKHAR ASSUMES CHARGE AS NI-MSME DIRECTOR
Sri D. Chandra Sekhar has taken over Additional charge as the Director of the National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Yousufguda on the 2nd of August.
Mr. Sekhar is the Additional Industrial Adviser at MSME Development Institute, Ministry of MSME , Hyderabad and also holds charge as Principal Director of MSME TR 
He holds a B.Tech & M.Tech degree in Chemical Engineering from Osmania University, MBA from JNTU and LLB from Osmania University, Mr. Sekhar as over 24 years of experience in the field of Promotion and Development of MSME’s.
He has immensely contributed to various promotional activities of MSME sector in Chemical, Food and allied industries. He served as Addl. Industrial Adviser, in the office of Development Commissioner , New Delhi and earlier as Director in Karnataka and Gujarat.
Prior to joining Government, he worked as Plant Engineer in M/s Hindustan Fluoro Carbons Ltd., Hyderabad during 1989 to 19195 and as a Deputy Marketing Manager for M/s State Trading Corporation of India Limited, Hyderabad during 1995-96.
Ministry of Home Affairs
Ceasefire Violations
Immediate and effective retaliation by Indian Army and BSF Personnel is carried out during instances of unprovoked firings and ceasefire violations by Pakistan at Line of Control  and International Border .
The details of number of incidents of Ceasefire Violation/Cross Border Firing in Jammu and Kashmir by Pakistan during the last three years, month-wise is as under:-
|
|
Sl.No.
|
|
Month-Wise
|
|
Number of incidents of Ceasefire Violation/Cross Border Firing in Jammu and Kashmir by Pakistan
|
|
2018
|
|
2019
|
|
2020
|
|
2021 
|
|
1.
|
|
January
|
|
408
|
|
216
|
|
394
|
|
380
|
|
2.
|
|
February
|
|
225
|
|
251
|
|
389
|
|
278
|
|
3.
|
|
March
|
|
203
|
|
275
|
|
454
|
|
0
|
|
4.
|
|
April
|
|
177
|
|
240
|
|
412
|
|
1
|
|
5.
|
|
May
|
|
351
|
|
238
|
|
398
|
|
3
|
|
6.
|
|
June
|
|
58
|
|
190
|
|
423
|
|
2
|
|
7.
|
|
July
|
|
13
|
|
314
|
|
482
|
|
|
|
8.
|
|
August
|
|
44
|
|
323
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
9.
|
|
September
|
|
112
|
|
308
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
10.
|
|
October
|
|
183
|
|
398
|
|
459
|
|
|
|
11.
|
|
November
|
|
188
|
|
333
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
12.
|
|
December
|
|
178
|
|
393
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2140
|
|
3479
|
|
5133
|
|
664
Following scheduled talks between the Directors General of Military Operations of India and Pakistan over hotline, a Joint Statement was issued on 25.02.2021, in which both India and Pakistan agreed to the strict observance of all agreements, understandings and cease fire along the Line of Control and all other sectors with effect from the midnight of 24/25 February.
As per reports, representatives of various political parties in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir have welcomed the Joint Statement. Several countries have issued statements welcoming the development as an important and positive step.
Government’s consistent position has been that India desires normal neighbourly relations with Pakistan and is committed to addressing issues, if any, bilaterally and peacefully in an atmosphere free of terror, hostility and violence. The onus is on Pakistan to create such a conducive atmosphere by taking credible, verifiable and irreversible action to not allow any territory under its control to be used for cross-border terrorism against India in any manner. India and Pakistan continue to maintain regular channels of communication through the respective High Commissions and other established mechanisms.
This was stated by the Minister of State for Home Affairs, Shri Nityanand Rai in a written reply to question in the Lok Sabha today.
Prime Minister's Office
PM extends New Year greetings to citizens across the Nation
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has extended his New Year greetings to the citizens across India who are celebrating the start of New Year. In a series of tweets the PM wished that may the year bring peace, joy and prosperity to everyone.
“People across India are celebrating the start of the new year. New year greetings to everyone. May the year bring peace, joy and prosperity.
नववर्ष और नवरात्रि की देशवासियों को कोटि-कोटि बधाई। नवसंवत्सर हम सभी के जीवन में समृद्धि,
खुशहाली और अच्छा स्वास्थ्य लेकर आए।
Sajibu Cheiraoba wishes to my sisters and brothers in Manipur. Have a cheerful and harmonious year ahead.
On the auspicious occasion of Navreh, my greetings to everyone celebrating. May the year ahead be characterised by positivity and good health.
Ugadi greetings to all those celebrating. May the coming year fulfil all your wishes and may there be happiness all around.
Cheti Chand greetings to the Sindhi community. May Lord Jhulelal bless us and the year ahead be a happy as well as memorable one.
Wishing the people of Maharashtra on the special occasion of Gudi Padwa. May the coming year bring happiness, good health and prosperity.”, the Prime Minister said.
Ministry of Micro,Small & Medium Enterprises
Union Minister Shri Narayan Tatu Rane and Minister of State Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma assume charge of the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Union Minister Shri Narayan Tatu Rane today assumed charge of the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. He was formerly Chief Minister of Maharashtra and has also served as a Cabinet Minister for Industry, Port, Employment and Selfemployment in the Government of Maharashtra. He has been in public service across different capacities for over 35 years.
A Five-time Lok Sabha MP, Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma also took charge as Minister of State in the Ministry. As an MP, he was a member of the Committee on Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Secretary MSME and all senior officials of the Ministry welcomed the Union Minister and the Minister of State.
Addressing the media after taking charge Union Minister Shri Narayan Tatu Rane lauded the Prime Minister for his dynamic leadership, and his concern for MSMEs. The Minister said MSMEs are amongst the strongest drivers of Economic Development, Innovation and Employment. To ensure highest level of sustainable development of this promising sector, the Minister envisages to work on the vision to “Unshackle the MSMEs and unleash their full potential to double their contribution towards a 5 Trillion dollareconomy and transform the lives of the aspiring millions through jobs, exports and inclusive growth.”
The Minister of State stated that constant efforts are being made towards upliftment of MSMEs under “Self-Reliant India” through various schemes for Infrastructure Development, Credit & Financial Assistance, Technology Up-gradation, and Skill Development along with interventions like upward revision of MSME definition to include large number of Business units and exporters etc.
Addressing the officials of the Ministry after taking charge Shri Rane stated that numerous measures are being taken to empower the MSME sector. He urged the MSME Ministry officials to make a lasting contribution in their respective fields towards upliftment of MSMEs.
Prime Minister's Office
Shri PK Sinha appointed Principal Advisor to Prime Minister
Shri PK Sinha, currently functioning as OSD in the Prime Minister's Office, has been appointed the Principal Advisor to the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi.
Shri Sinha served as Cabinet Secretary from 13th June 2015 to 30th August 2019. He was a 1977 Batch IAS officer from Uttar Pradesh Cadre. During his illustrious career, Shri Sinha has served as Secretary in the Ministries of Power and Shipping. He also served as Special Secretary in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
He did his graduation in Economics from St. Stephens College, University of Delhi. Thereafter, he did postgraduation in Economics from Delhi School of Economics. Subsequently, while in service he also obtained the Masters Diploma in Public Administration and an M. Phil in Social Sciences.
During his long stint in the IAS, Shri Sinha has served with distinction in various capacities both in the State Government of Uttar Pradesh as well as at the level of Central Government.
At the State Government level, Shri Sinha has held various assignments such as District Magistrate of Jaunpur and Agra, Commissioner of Varanasi, Secretary  and Principal Secretary , etc. He has served for many years in the Central Government – mainly in the Energy and Infrastructure Sectors, such as, Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Ministry of Power, and Ministry of Shipping. He has specialized in the areas of Energy, Infrastructure, and Finance.
Ministry of Railways
Information on Projects in Gujarat that PM inaugurated and dedicated to the nation today
: Mumbai/ Gandhinagar, July 16, 2021
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated and dedicated to the nation several key projects of the Railways in Gujarat through video conference. He also inaugurated the Aquatics and Robotics Gallery, and Nature Park in Gujarat Science City during the event. He also flagged off two new trains i.e Gandhinagar Capital – Varanasi Superfast Express and MEMU service trains between Gandhinagar Capital and Varetha.
Gandhinagar Capital Railway Station
The refurbished Gandhinagar Capital railway station, sports a look of a modern airport. The Railway Station located a few steps away from the Mahatma Mandir Conventional and Exhibition Centre is designed and provided with green building features. Special care has been taken to make it Divyang friendly station by providing it with special ticket counter , ramps, lifts, dedicated parking spaces.
The Mahatma Mandir Convention Center in Gandhinagar, is becoming the venue of choice for organizing national and international events such as exhibitions, conferences, etc. There was a lack of proper connectivity and accommodation. As a result, Gandhinagar Capital Railway Station has been redeveloped incorporating a 318-room swanky hotel within. The station also features a 40 seater centralized AC waiting lounge and an art gallery with LED wall display lounge. There separate entry and exit gates surrounded by landscaped area.
Mehsana –Veretha Line and Vadnagar Railway Station
The Mehsana - Veretha meter gauge line has been converted into electrified broad guage line at a total project cost of Rs. 367 crores . The Vadnagar Railway Station which is part of the Vadnagar – Modhera - Patan heritage circuit has been redesigned by Indian Tourism giving it a heritage look with aesthetic stone carvings.
Attractions at Ahmedabad Science City
The Aquatic gallery spread over an area of 15,000 square meter will be the largest aquarium in India. It has 68 tanks showcasing 188 marine species including Penguins. A key attraction of the aquatic gallery is a 28 metre long unique walk way tunnel. Aquatic gallery has been developed in collaboration with Marine Scape Eo-aquarium, New Zealand.
Robotic gallery takes visitors through the history of evaluation of robots from early version of present they humanized and space robots. Robotics Gallery is an interactive gallery that showcases the pioneers of robotics technology and will provide a platform for visitors to explore the ever-evolving field of robotics. At the entrance is a huge replica of the Transformer robot. The unique attraction of the gallery is the welcoming humanoid robot that communicates with visitors expressing emotions such as joy, surprise and excitement.
Nature Park has many beautiful features like fog garden, chess garden, selfie points, sculpture park and open labyrinth . It includes an interesting labyrinth designed for children.
RT/SC/PM
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Ministry of Education
National Book Trust announces of 75 Selected Authors under the PM- YUVA Mentorship Scheme
National Book Trust, India, under Ministry of Education, today announced the results of the All-India Contest organized on the Theme ‘National Movement of India’ under the PM-YUVA Mentorship Scheme as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav programmes. As per the Scheme, 75 Authors were to be selected through this contest for a Scholarship-cum-Mentorship Scheme for the young authors below the age of 30 years.
The All-India Contest was organized from 1st June-31st July 2021 through MyGov and National Book Trust, India platforms. Nearly 16000 entries in 22 Official languages and English were received from all across the country including some from Indian Diaspora Community. All the book proposals were read by multiple panels of experts and went through three layers of scrutiny.
It may be recalled that during his Mann Ki Baat address dated 31st January 2021, the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi had stated: “I call upon our young friends to write about our freedom fighters, events associated with them & tales of valour during freedom struggle from their areas.” Thereafter the PM-YUVA Mentorship Scheme for young authors was launched by the Ministry of Education, Government of India with National Book Trust, India as the Implementing Agency.
Out of the 75 selected authors, 38 are males and 37 are females. Further, two are below 15 years, whereas there are 16 authors in the age-group of 15-20 years, 32 fall in the age group of 21-25 years and 25 authors are in the age group of 26-30 years.
The selected authors will undergo six-months of Mentorship in which they would be provided research and editorial support under the guidance of eminent authors and the Editorial Team of National Book Trust, India to develop their book proposals as full-fledged books to be published by the Trust as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav initiatives. Their published books will be later translated into other Indian languages as well.
During mentorship, the selected authors will receive a scholarship of ₹50,000 per month for a period of six months. Further, a royalty of 10% will be payable to the authors on successful publications of their books.
Ministry of Railways
‘Bharat Gaurav Trains’ policy is to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage and magnificent historical places
Service providers have full flexibility to decide the themes/itineraries for operation of Bharat Gaurav trains
Indian Railways have issued the ‘Bharat Gaurav Trains’ policy on 23.11.2021 with an objective to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage and magnificent historical places through theme based tourist circuit trains. The salient features of this policy are as follows:
● Registration and placement of rake request by service providers in online portal.
● Rake security deposit of ₹ 1 Crore per rake.
● Individuals, Partnership firm, company, Society, Trust, Joint ventures and consortium are eligible.
● A rake comprising a minimum of 14 and a maximum of 20 coaches.
● Applicable charges viz. Right to Use charges, Haulage charges, stabling charges notified and to be paid by service provider.
● Theme based refurbishments/minor modifications permitted.
● Indian Railways to retain ownership of the coaches and provide operational assistance including coach maintenance and stabling facilities.
● Service provider to have full freedom to decide itinerary, themes, package cost.
● Service provider to offer a comprehensive package with facility of rail transportation, accommodation, meals, local road transport, sightseeing etc.
● Branding and advertisement rights are permitted.
No fund is envisaged to be allocated for Bharat Gaurav Trains scheme as this is based on revenue generating model.
As per this policy, service providers have full flexibility to decide the themes/itineraries for operation of Bharat Gaurav trains. Running of Bharat Gaurav Trains by service providers over Indian Railways including the State of Tamil Nadu is a continuous process and any additional trips would depend on the market demand and commercial viability.
In the Financial Year 2022-23 , total 10 trips of Bharat Gaurav Trains have been operated from the State of Tamil Nadu through various service providers.
This information was given by the Minister of Railways, Communications and Electronic & Information Technology, Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.
Ministry of Information & Broadcasting
AarogyaSetu: Mobile APP & Interactive Voice Response System 
Now it is mandatory to travel on spl trains: Indian Railways
The Government of India launched a mobile app developed in public-private partnership to bring the people of India together in a resolute fight against COVID-19.
The App, called ‘AarogyaSetu’ joins Digital India for the health and well-being of every Indian. It will enable people to assess themselves the risk for their catching the Corona Virus infection. It will calculate this based on their interaction with others, using cutting edge Bluetooth technology, algorithms and artificial intelligence.
Once installed in a smart phone through an easy and user-friendly process, the app detects other devices with AarogyaSetu installed that come in the proximity of that phone. The app can then calculate the risk of infection based on sophisticated parameters if any of these contacts is testedpositive.
The App will help the Government take necessary timely steps for assessing risk of spread of COVID-19 infection, and ensuring isolation where required.
The App’s design ensures privacy-first. The personal data collected by the App is encrypted using state-of-the-art technology and stays secure on the phone till it is needed for facilitating medical intervention.
Available in 11 languages, the App is ready for pan-India use from day-1 and has highly scalable architecture.
This app is a unique example of the nation’s young talent coming together and pooling resources and efforts to respond to a global crisis. It is at once a bridge between public and private sectors, digital technology and health services delivery and the potential of young India with a disease-free and healthy future of the nation.
For including the citizens with feature phones and landline under the protection of Aarogya Setu, the “Aarogya Setu Interactive Voice Response System ” has been implemented. This service is available across the country. This is a toll-free service, where citizens are asked to give a missed call to the number 1921 and they will get a call back requesting for inputs regarding their health.
The Indian Railways, “advised” the passengers availing the special trains to install the government’s Aarogya Setu mobile application, has now made it “mandatory” to do so.
मैंसुरक्षित।हमसुरक्षित।भारतसुरक्षित।
Ministry of Information & Broadcasting
Commonwealth Games 2022 Webinar explores ‘Opportunities and Challenges before Indian Athletes’
Sports Experts express confidence that Athletes will perform better in all disciplines
Mumbai/Goa, 28 July 2022
As Commonwealth Games 2022 begins today in Birmingham, England, the Press Information Bureau  today organized a webinar, exploring Opportunities and Challenges before Indian Athletes. Sports Journalist Vinayak Rane, Freelance Sports Journalist Shailesh Patil and Prajna Jambhekar were the panelists for discussion.
Additional Director General , Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Smt. Smita Vats Sharma said that Indians have a special enthusiasm for the Commonwealth Games. She added that sports events connect countries. "There are no words to describe the moment of pride when an athlete walks up to the podium after winning a medal."
Journalist Shailesh Patil expressed the belief that India has good prospects in Table Tennis and Para Table Tennis this year. The Wrestlers will also contribute in good number as India has shown very much improvement in wrestling, he added.
After 24 years, cricket has been included in the Commonwealth Games and for the first time, women's cricket is part of the Games. Sports journalist Vinayak Rane said that the Indian women cricketers' recent performance at the international level and the experience gained from playing in the Big Bash tournament in Australia will definitely show in their performance at the CWG.
Prajna Jambhekar highlighted the performance of Maharashtrian Athletes. She said that there are high expectations from Avinash Sable in the steeplechase athlete category. As the tournament is being held in Birmingham, the support for the Indian athletes will be good, it will help as a morale booster for the players, she added.
Samarjit Thakur of the Press Information Bureau, Goa highlighted the benefits of the Mission Olympic Cell  and To the Olympic Podium Scheme , schemes of the Union Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs. Assistant Director, PIB Mumbai, Smt. Jayadevi Pujari Swamy coordinated and proposed vote of thanks while Ms. Shilpa Pophale of CBC, Pune moderated the webinar.
Webinar Link:PIB Mumbai | DJM/S.Thakur/D.Rane
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Ministry of Road Transport & Highways
Section of NH-69, stretch between Obedullaganj to Itarsi constructed and upgraded in Madhya Pradesh
Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways Shri Nitin Gadkari said in a series of tweets that stretch between Obedullaganj to Itarsi, a section of NH-69 has been constructed and upgraded under NHDP Phase-3 in the state of Madhya Pradesh. The investment in this 46 km National Highway project is worth Rs. 600 Crores, he said.
Shri Gadkari informed the stretch connects the capital city of Madhya Pradesh with Narmadapuram and Itarsi. He said this project is also helpful for passengers to reach Bhopal faster by reducing travel time.
MJPS
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Ministry of Information & Broadcasting
All India Radio marks World Braille Day in a unique way; Drishti Divyangs read news in Braille script
All India Radio News and its regional units in Pune and Nagpur have observed World Braille Day in an innovative way by broadcasting news read by Visually impaired students and officers.The news was scripted in Braille and read Live.
Hindi samachar of 5 Minutes was broadcast from Delhi at 11:00AM and was read by visually impaired officer Mr.KamalPrajapati.
The News in Marathi went Live from Pune at 07:10AM and was presented by visually impaired students - GulabKambale&KavitaGavali. The students are from Pune Blind Men’s association. AIR Pune has been broadcasting news read in Braille since 2016. Pune Unit has been well appreciated for this unique effort.
In Nagpur unit of AIR, Ms.SaloniKapgate read FM News bulletin of 2 minutes at 11.58am today. She fluently read the news in Braille with the help of her tutor Ms.KanchanNajpande. The move was made to support the idea of empowering divyang and promoting their mainstream presence.
On the occasion, Principal Director General of All India Radio  Ira Joshi said that AIR is an all inclusive medium and is the most easily accessiblenews medium to the Drishti Divyangs. She said that occasions like Braille Day give a chance to rededicate ourselves to an inclusiveand accessible society.She said that making the visually impaired a part of news production not only makes them confident, but also makes the audience and others involved in the news rooms more sensitive to the needs of the Divyangs. She said that ‘Accessible Programming’ is a reflection of Accessible India Campaign launched by Prime Minister in 2015.