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Ministry of Heavy Industries
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ELECTRIC VEHICLES
The government has reduced the Electric Vehicle  subsidy per unit to 15% of the ex-factory price from 40% for e-2Ws under FAME India Scheme Phase-II keeping in mind the increasing penetration of the EV market. This has been implemented after stakeholder’s consultation meetings with OEMs of e-2W on 16.05.2023 and the approval of the Project Implementation and Sanctioning Committee  for FAME India Scheme Phase-II.
As per the e-vahan portal , the details of electric vehicles sold, category-wise, in the country since 2018 is at ANNEXURE.
The Government of India has taken following steps to give incentives/ subsidies on electric vehicles to resolve structural challenges in adopting electric vehicles like, high cost of vehicles, lack of charging and maintenance infrastructure, and consumer perceptions around battery performance:
- Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles in India : The Government notified Phase-II of FAME India Scheme initially for a period of five years commencing from 1st April, 2019 with a total budgetary support of Rs. 10,000 crore. Under FAME-India Scheme phase-II, incentives are provided to buyers of electric vehicles in the form of an upfront reduction in the purchase price of electric vehicles.
- Production Linked Incentive  Scheme for Automotive Sector: The Government on 15th Sep 2021 approved the PLI Scheme for Automotive Sector with a budgetary outlay of Rs. 25,938 crores to support domestic manufacturing of vehicles. Electric vehicles are covered under this PLI scheme.
- PLI Scheme for Advanced Chemistry Cell :The Government on 12th May, 2021 approved PLI Scheme for manufacturing of ACC in thecountry with a budgetary outlay ofRs. 18,100 crore. Thescheme envisages to establish a competitive ACC battery manufacturing set up in the country for 50 GWh. Additionally, 5GWh of niche ACC technologies is also covered under theScheme.
- GST on EVs has been reduced from 12% to 5%; GST on chargers/ charging stations for EVs has been reduced from 18% to 5%.
- Ministry of Road Transport & Highways  announced that the battery-operated vehicles will be given green license plates and be exempted from permit requirements.
- MoRTH issued a notification advising states to waive road tax on EVs, which in turn will help reduce the initial cost of the EVs.
ANNEXURE
THE DETAILS OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES SOLD, CATEGORY-WISE,
IN THE COUNTRY SINCE 2018 TO 01.08.2023
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Sr. No.
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Vehicle Category
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2018
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2019
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2020
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2021
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2022
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2023 
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Total
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EV
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%
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Total
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EV
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%
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Total
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EV
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%
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Total
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EV
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%
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Total
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EV
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%
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Total
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EV
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%
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1
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Two Wheeler
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1,95,76,235
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17,067
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0.09
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1,86,44,700
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30,389
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0.16
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1,43,05,129
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29,113
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0.20
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1,39,26,217
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1,56,243
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1.12
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1,55,92,118
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6,31,181
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4.05
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92,76,337
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4,89,637
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5.28
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2
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Three Wheeler
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7,64,806
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1,10,133
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14.40
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7,65,867
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1,33,489
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17.43
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4,00,893
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90,385
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22.55
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3,90,820
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1,58,129
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40.46
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6,77,034
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3,50,247
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51.73
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5,72,654
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3,00,114
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52.41
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3
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Four Wheeler
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29,99,288
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1,047
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0.03
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28,22,782
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962
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0.03
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23,96,428
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3,207
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0.13
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29,45,340
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12,259
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0.42
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33,46,973
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33,205
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0.99
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20,20,459
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40,186
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1.99
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4
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Goods Vehicles
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8,86,047
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658
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0.07
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7,99,661
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54
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0.01
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5,03,358
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15
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0.00
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6,02,805
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1,118
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0.19
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8,04,409
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653
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0.08
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4,90,920
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1,512
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0.31
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5
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Public Service Vehicle
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79,317
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50
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0.06
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81,022
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508
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0.63
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40,328
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88
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0.22
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15,434
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1,177
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7.63
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45,448
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1,972
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4.34
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47,058
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985
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2.09
Note:- 1- The details given are for digitized vehicle records as per centralized Vahan 4.
2 - Data for Telangana, and Lakshadweep has not been provided as they are not in centralized Vahan 4.
3- The above list shows the year-wise registered vehicles in Vahan.
This information was given by the Minister of State for Heavy Industries, Shri Krishan Pal Gurjar, in a written reply in Rajya Sabha today.