Ministry of Commerce & Industry
New financial year begins with record exports of USD 38.19 billion in April
April exports jump 24.22%, continuing the record-breaking 2021-22 performance, resulting in highest ever exports in April
Non-petroleum exports rise 12.3% in April, non-petroleum imports up only 9.8%
Petroleum products, Electronic goods and chemicals record major increase in exports
INDIA’S MERCHANDISE TRADE: Preliminary Data of April 2022
India has achieved monthly value of merchandise export in April 2022 amounting USD 38.19 billion, an increase of 24.22% over USD 30.75 billion in April 2021. Value of non-petroleum exports in April 2022 was 30.46 USD billion, registering a positive growth of 12.32% over non-petroleum exports of USD 27.12 billion in April 2021.
Value of non-petroleum and non-gems and jewellery exports in April 2022 was USD 27.16 billion, registering a positive growth of 14.38% over non-petroleum and non-gems and jewellery exports of USD 23.74 billion in April 2021.
Petroleum products , Electronic goods  and Chemicals  led the way in high increase in exports during April, 2022.
India’s merchandise import in April 2022 was USD 58.26 billion, an increase of 26.55% over USD 46.04 billion in April 2021. Value of non-petroleum imports was USD 38.75 billion in April 2022 with a positive growth of 9.87% over non-petroleum imports of USD 35.27 billion in April 2021.
Value of non-oil, non-GJ  imports was USD 34.43 billion in April 2022 with a positive growth of 29.68% over non-oil and non-GJ imports of USD 26.55 billion in April 2021.
The trade deficit in April 2022 was USD 20.07 billion.
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Statement 1: India’s Total Trade in Merchandise goods in April 2022
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Value in Billion USD
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% Growth
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APR'22
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APR'21
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APR'22 vs APR'21
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Exports
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38.19
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30.75
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24.22
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Imports
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58.26
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46.04
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26.55
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Deficit
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20.07
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15.29
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31.23
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Statement 2: Merchandise Non-POL Trade in April 2022
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Value in Billion USD
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% Growth
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APR'22
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APR'21
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APR'22 vs APR'21
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Exports
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30.46
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27.12
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12.32
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Imports
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38.75
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35.27
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9.87
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Statement 3: Merchandise Non-POL Non-GJ Trade in April 2022
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Value in Billion USD
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% Growth
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APR'22
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APR'21
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APR'22 vs APR'21
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Exports
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27.16
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23.74
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14.38
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Imports
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34.43
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26.55
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29.68
Top 10 major commodity groups covering 80% of total exports in April 2022,are –
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Statement 4: Exports of Top 10 Major Commodity Groups in April 2022
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Value of Export 
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Share 
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Growth 
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Major Commodity Group
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APR'22
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APR'21
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APR'22
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APR'22 over APR'21
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Engineering goods
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9200.12
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7974.06
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24.09
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15.38
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Petroleum products
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7730.20
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3625.66
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20.24
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113.21
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Gems and Jewellery
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3307.74
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3379.14
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8.66
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-2.11
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Organic and Inorganic chemicals
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2566.72
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2025.59
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6.72
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26.71
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Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
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1966.98
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1892.58
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5.15
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3.93
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Electronic goods
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1604.99
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978.43
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4.20
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64.04
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RMG of all Textiles
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1510.77
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1297.68
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3.96
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16.42
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Cotton Yarn/Fabs./Madeups, Handloom products etc.
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1119.02
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1065.20
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2.93
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5.05
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Rice
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768.09
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895.60
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2.01
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-14.24
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Plastic and Linoleum
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759.04
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727.90
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1.99
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4.28
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Total of 10 Major Commodity Groups
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30533.65
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23861.82
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79.94
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27.96
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Rest
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7660.18
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6885.30
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20.06
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11.25
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Total Exports
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38193.83
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30747.13
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100.00
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24.22
Top 10 major commodity groups covering 81% of total imports in April 2022, are –
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Statement 5: Imports of Top 10 Major Commodity Groups in April 2022
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Import 
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Share 
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Growth 
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Major Commodity Group
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APR'22
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APR'21
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APR'22
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APR'22 over APR'21
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Petroleum, Crude & products
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19506.98
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10764.84
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33.48
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81.21
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Electronic goods
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6507.38
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5058.85
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11.17
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28.63
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Coal, Coke & Briquettes, etc.
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4738.62
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2004.56
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8.13
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136.39
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Machinery, electrical & non-electrical
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3304.18
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3054.64
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5.67
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8.17
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Organic & Inorganic Chemicals
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3296.09
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2244.19
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5.66
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46.87
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Pearls, precious & Semi-precious stones
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2552.95
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2470.74
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4.38
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3.33
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Artificial resins, plastic materials, etc.
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1945.78
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1779.47
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3.34
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9.35
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Non-ferrous metals
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1786.85
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1316.79
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3.07
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35.70
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Vegetable Oil
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1721.77
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1289.13
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2.96
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33.56
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Gold
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1686.04
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6238.36
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2.89
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-72.97
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Total of 10 Major Commodity Groups
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47046.66
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36221.55
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80.75
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29.89
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Rest
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11214.61
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9817.69
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19.25
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14.23
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Total Imports
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58261.27
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46039.24
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100.00
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26.55