[brief] Kieffer v. Best Buy, 205 N.J. 213 (2011) .................................................................8  Linden Bd. of Educ. v. Linden Educ. Ass'n ex rel. Mizichko, 202 N.J. 268 (2010) ................................................................. 15, 16, 19, 26-31  Local 153 v. Trust Co. of New Jersey, 105 N.J. 442 (1987)  ...................... 9, 10, 13  Mobil Oil Corp. v. Independent Oil Workers Union, 679 F.2d 299 (3rd Cir. 1982) ....................................................... 29, 30  New Jersey Transit Bus Operations v. Amalgamated Transit Union, 187 N.J. 546 (2006) ...........................................................................  14  New Jersey Turnpike Authority v. Local 196, IFPTE, 190 N.J. 283 (2007)  .... 10, 14 NF&M v. Steelworkers, 524 F. 2d 756 (3d Cir. 1975) ..................................  11 PBA Local 160 v. Twp. Of North Brunswick, 272 N.J. Super. 467 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 1994) .........................................................  22, 23 Policemen’s Benevolent Association, Local 11 v. City of Trenton, 205 N.J. 422 (2011) ............................................................................  14, 15  San Martine Compania De Nav. v. Saguenay Term. Ltd., 293 F.2d 796 (9th Cir. 1961) .............................................................  12  Serico v. Rothberg, 234 N.J. 168 (2018) ..................................................  8  Shahmoon Industries, Inc. v. United Steelworkers, 263 F. Supp. 10 (D.N.J. 1966) ............................................................  13  Standard Oil Dev. Co. Emps. Union v. Esso Research & Eng'g Co., 38 N.J. Super . 106 (App.Div.) .............................................................  16  State v. Int'l Fed'n of Prof'l & Tech. Eng'rs, Local 195, 169 N.J. 505 (2001) ......  16 State v. State Troopers Fraternal Association, 91 N.J. 464 (1982) ..................  10  Steelworkers v. American Manufacturing Company, 363 U.S. 564 (1960)  .............8  Steelworkers v. Enterprise Wheel & Car Company, 363 U.S. 593 (1960)  ..........8, 9  Steelworkers v. Warrior & Gulf Navigation Company, 363 U.S. 574 (1960)  .......8  Teamsters Local 11 v. Abad, 135 N.J. Super 552 (Ch. Div. 1975)  ......................11  Teamsters Local 560 v. Eazor Express, Inc., 95 N.J. 219 Super (App. Div. 1967).  ......................................................... 11, 13  Teamsters Local No. 115 v. DeSoto, Inc., 705 F.2d 931 (3d Cir. 1984)  ...............9  Transportation Union Local 1589 v. Suburban Transit Corp., 51 F.3d 376 (3rd Cir. 1995)  ............................................................................19  United Paperworkers International Union v. Misco, Inc., 484 U.S. 29 (1987)  ......................................................................................... 9, 12, 26 United Transportation Union Local 1589 v. Suburban Transit Corp., 51 F.3d 376 (3d Cir. 1995)  ............................................................................. 21, 23, 28, 31 W.R. Grace & Company v. Rubber Workers Local 759, 461 U.S. 757 (1983)  ......9  William H. Burns International Detective Agency v. New Jersey Guards Union, 64 N.J. Super. 301 (App. Div. 1961)  .............................................................  11, 13  PRELIMINARY STATEMENT