[brief] Buckley v. Trenton Sav. Fund Soc'y., 111 N.J. 355, 544 A.2d 857 (1988) ........................................29  Buckelew v. Grossbard, 87 N.J. 512 (1981) ..................................................................................31,34  Bornstein v Metropolitan Bottling Co., 26 N.J. 263 (1958) ..........................................................31  Calco Hotel Management Group, Inc. v. Gike, 420 N.J. Super. 495 (App. Div. 2011) ......................9  Collins v. Union County Jail, 150 N.J. 407 (1997) ...........................................................................32,33  DeAngelis v. Hill, 180 N.J. 1 (2004) ...............................................................................................29  Filgueiras v. Newark Pub. Sch., 426 N.J. Super. 449 (App. Div. 2012) ..........................................24  Gormley v. Wood–El, 218 N.J. 72 (2014) .......................................................................................4,25  Housel for Housel v. Theodoridis, 314 N.J. Super.  597 (App. Div. 1998) ........................................11  Jason v. Showboat Hotel & Casino, 329 N.J. Super. 295 (App. Div. 2000) .....................................17  Judson v. Peoples Bank & Trust Company of Westfield, 17 N.J. 67 (1954) ......................................10,11  Kahalili v. Rosecliff Realty, Inc., 26 N.J. 545 (1958) ....................................................................30  Lee v. Brown, 232 N.J 114 (2018) .................................................................................................9,12  Loigman v. Twp. Comm., 185 N.J. 566 (2006) ..............................................................................23  Lehmann v. Toys ‘R’ Us, 132 N.J. 587 (1993) ...............................................................................28  Pasqua v. Council, 186 N.J. 511 (2006) .........................................................................................24  Prudential Property & Cas. Ins. Co. v. Boylan, 307 N.J. Super. 162 (App. Div. 1998) ....................9  Ptaszynski v. Uwaneme, 371 N.J. Super. 333 (App. Div. 2004) ....................................................17, 29 Ramos v. Flowers, 429 N.J. Super. 13 (App. Div. 2012) ..................................................................24 Randall v. State, 277 N.J. Super. 192 (App. Div. 1994) ...............................................................34 Saunderlin v. E.I. DuPont Co., 102 N.J. 402 A.2d 1095 (1986) ......................................................33 Srebnik v. State, 245 N.J. Super. 344 (App.Div.1991) .................................................................33 Turner v Wong, 363 N.J. Super. 186 (App Div. 2003) ..................................................................30 United States Pipe & Foundry Co. v. American Arbitration Ass'n, 67 N.J. Super. 384 (App. Div. 1961) .................................................................................................................................11 W.H. Indus., Inc. v. Fundicao Balancins, Ltda, 397 N.J. Super. 455 (App.Div.2008)......................4 Willis v. Department of Conservation & Economic Development, 55 N.J. 534 A.2d 34 (1970).............................................................................................................................................31,32 Federal Statutes 42 U.S.C. § 1983........................................................................................................................................22, 24