Select one correct answers for (...) and more than one or one for [....]
Мать Соланки Вишая Group

1. Rabies virus spreads to the CNS via

musicdes nonve stems

blood

ymph

2. Tetanus is cained by....

Clostridium tetani

Clostridium perfringens

( Closindium hystoliticum

Clomidium nov

8. Typical Rabies incubation period lasts up to...

)1 north

(week

(-)1 day

3. Tetanus prophylaxis include

wound debridertent

acoration

Jantibiotics

Jall the mentioned

4. Typical features of necrotizing soft tissue

infections (NSTIs) include

Slow progression Gas lomation

High mortally

... Low monality

5. Necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTIs) navw....

() three classes

(...) four classes

five classes

6. Gas gangrene is usually a NSTi caused by

Clostridium perfingers

(Staphylococcus aureus

Campylobacter jejuni

() Escherichia coll

7. Risk factors of NSTI do not include

(...) diabetes mellitus

obesty

() peripheral vascular disease

() chronic kidney disease

(alkonotidrug abuse

vitamin C deficiency

8. "Hand" clinical signs suggestive for NSTIs

the absence of bullae

closed eyes

the absence of gas in the tissues by examination or

radiographic evaluation radiogra

Jabsence of pain

Jedema that erlends beyond the skin erythema

systemic toxicity

progression of infection despite antibiotic therapy

9. Clinical types of Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections

Gas gangrene

Necrotiong erysipelas

Steptococcal myositis

Necrotizing fascitis

Necrotizing cellultis

10. Rabies virus prevention requires

(...) vaccine finst then immunoglobulin

(..) immunoglobulin first then vaccine

6) no matter wat is the order

(no need in vaccine

11. Anthrax is a potentially fatal infection caused by Baccilus anthracis. Which of the following is the most common way anthrax is contracted?

L. Getting a contaminated blood transfusion

(...) Eating contaminated meat

() inhaling spores

() Slun contact

1

12. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement

about anthrax?

(...) Anthrax bacteria produce several toxins which cause

many of the symptoms

(Anthrax bacteria produce spores that can live for

years in the soil

)Spores from anthrax bacteria may remain in animal

products for decades and are not easily killed by heat or cold

.) To develop an infection, it is necessary to have

edended contact with anthrax bacteria over time

13. Which of the following would be considered a primary intra-abdominal infection?

(.) A patient with small bowel obstruction and peritonitis

after receiving chemotherapy

A patient who was luniled in the abdomen with

rupture of the intestine

()Peritonitis in a patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis

A patient who presents with a perforated Gi ulcer

14. True or false. Perforation of the colon results in the release of large numbers of anaerobic and

aerobic bacteria into the peritoneum.

A) Tue

B) False

15. Pleurisy is inflammation of what structure?

(.). Pericardium

(..) Epithelium

(...). Pleura

(...). Pulmonary arch

16. What type of infection most commonly causes

pleurisy?

()Viral

(Bacterial

(...) Fungal

(). None of the answers are correct.

17. In patients with secondary peritonitis, bacteria may enter the abdomen via which of the following:

Through a hemodialysis catheter

Through the damage done to the Gl tract by blurit

trauma

Through the bloodstream when there is no damage

to the Gl tract

Through a perforated ulcer

18. Which of the following would NOT lead to

peritonitis?

(...) Open abdominal wound

(...) Lung disease

(...) Ruptured apper di

() Tear in the peritoneum

19. The patient has been diagnosed with acute appendicitis. Based on this diagnosis, which

interventions should be performed?

() Start a bowel cleansing program.

(...). Prepare the patient for surgery.

() Apply a heating pad to the lower abdomen.

(...). Assess the patient's knowledge about dieta y

modifications.

20. Which of the following is true for the tetanus

vaccine?

A. Patients with bums are not at risk for tetanus

8. Tetanus can be controlled via herd immunity.

C. Any reaction to a tetanus shot means further doses

can not be given

D. Severe reactions to tetanus vaccine usually indicate a

high-pre-existing antitoxin level