Please help me create a report plan for additional instructions and info here are some information: 1. The contents will be in HM_01.pdf (I'll copy paste the content below)
2. Audience is students also since it's a presentation in school
3. Objective is to elaborate and give examples to make it more easier to understand
4. There's no guidelines or anything 

HM_01 pdf Content:
A WORLD OF REGIONS THE GLOBAL DIVIDES

In today's interconnected world, understanding global divides and regional dynamics is essential to grasp the complexities of contemporary global issues.

The North and the South

In today's popular culture, poverty and segregation are always tackled because these are some of the points of conversation that show disparity (i.e., a marked difference) between social classes. A social class is defined as a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status. It has been studied extensively in social science, as it was covered by several philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, Karl Marx, and Max Weber, to name a few.

As referenced in some songs such as Upuan (by GLOC-9) and Tatsulok (by Bamboo), our world can be organized into a pyramid with clear distinctions, generally called the North-South Divide. It is the economic, social, and political gap between the developed, industrialized countries of the Northern Hemisphere (often referred to as the Global North) and the less developed countries of the Southern Hemisphere (referred to as the Global South).

This divide is rooted in historical factors such as colonialism, imperialism, and unequal trade relationships, which have shaped the trajectory of development across different regions of the world.

Historical Context of the Divide

The origins of the North-South divide can be traced back to the colonial era, when European powers colonized vast territories in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Colonialism not only exploited natural resources and labor but also imposed economic structures that favored the colonizers' economies at the expense of local development. This historical legacy created enduring patterns of inequality in terms of wealth, technology, and infrastructure between former colonizers (now part of the Global North) and former colonies (now part of the Global South).

KEY POINT

Colonial Legacy

DESCRIPTION

Some of the long-standing consequences of colonialism are as follows:

1. Colonial mentality. The perception that one's identity is inferior compared to foreign culture and ethnicity.

2. Racism. The behaviors or attitudes that reflect and foster the belief that

race is a fundamental determinant of human traits, where differences make ane (1) superior.

3. Discrimination. The unjust (or prejudicial) treatment of different categories of people, particularly with their ethnicity, age, sex, or disability.

Unequal Trade Relationships

Colonizers imposed trade patterns that benefited their economies, leading to enduring economic disparities between former colonizers (Global North) and former colonies (Global South). These can be traced as far back as the Age of Exploration, where Portugal and Spain practically divided the world into the East

(Spain-centric) and West (Portugal-centric).

This was intensified during the Industrial Revolution, when slavery and

exploitation of natural resources became rampant, sparking the rise of

imperialism.

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Historical injustices continue to shape economic opportunities, infrastructure development, and access to

resources in modern times, perpetuating inequalities between regions.
Economic Disparities

Economic indicators starkly illustrate the disparities between the North and South.

ECONOMIC DISPARITY

Per Capita Income

GLOBAL NORTH

GLOBAL SOUTH

High

Low

Access to Technological Advancement

Employment Sectors

Easy

Technology-based Finance-focused Manufacturing

Difficult

Agriculture-focused Export-heavy Labor-intensive

Impact of Globalization

Globalization, characterized by increased trade, investment flows, and technological exchange, has both worsened and improved aspects of the North-South divide. While globalization has opened up new economic opportunities for some developing countries, it has also reinforced existing inequalities. Developing countries often face challenges in competing in global markets due to unequal access to capital, technology, and skills. Moreover, globalization can lead to the marginalization of certain industries and regions within developing countries, perpetuating poverty and economic disparity.

Social and Political Implications

Beyond economic factors, the North-South divide has profound social and political implications.

ECONOMIC DISPARITY

Access to Education

Access to Healthcare

Access to other basic services

GLOBAL NORTH

High

High

High

Can influence

GLOBAL SOUTH

Low

Low

Low

Can barely contribute

Global Governance

In terms of political influence, the relationships between countries of the Global North and South can be influenced by historical ties, economic dependencies, and geopolitical interests, impacting global policies and cooperation efforts.

Poverty and Wealth Inequity

Globalization, characterized by increased interconnectedness of economies through trade, technology, and Investment, has both positive and negative impacts on poverty worldwide.

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POSITIVE IMPACTS

Can create new economic opportunities via:

Expanded markets

• Foreign investments, and Technological advancements

Generates jobs

NEGATIVE IMPACTS

Can exacerbate poverty by widening income inequalities

May face challenges in competing with more advanced economies.

May lead to job losses in traditional sectors

Increases incomes

Increases vulnerability populations for marginalized