- Pharmacopeia
    - Introduction
        - Derived from the language and word?
            - **Greek word**
            - Pharmakon- A drug
            - Poiein - to make
        - What does Pharmacopeia contain?
            - Published by Government of any country rules of standardisation, collection, preparation, preserving, compunding and combining of various drugs
            - **Besides, it contains - external applications, prescription writing, posology, and monographs of drugs**
        - It is theoretical or practical
            - Theoretical part of pharmacy
    - Types of Pharmacopeia
        - 1. Offical Pharmacopeia
            - Published by authority of Government
        - 2. Unofficial Pharmacopeia
            - Published by any person or pharmaceutical company other than government
    - First Recognized Pharmacopeia
        - Father of Pharmacopeia and its name
            - Valerius Cordus ( 1515 - 1544)
            - **“ Dispensatorium”** later known as **“Numberg Pharmacopeia”**
        - Father of Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia and its name
            - **Dr Carl W Caspari of Leipzig**
            - **Homoeopathisches Dispensatorium fur Aertze und Apothecar in 1825**
    - Hahnemann and Pharmacopeia
        - Never wrote a separate book for Pharmacopeia
        - Fragementa de viribus in 1805
        - Materia medica pura and Chronic diseases between 1811 to 1833
    - Name of 5 Official Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia ( BY Mandal and Mandal)
        1. German Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia (GHP)
        2. Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia of United states (HPUS)
        3. Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia of India ( HPI)
        4. British Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia (BHP)
        5. French Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia ( FHP)
        
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    - 4 places where Pharmacopeia was gradually made official
        1. In 1938 US
        2. In 1965 in France?
        3. In 1971 in India
        4. In 1978 in German
    - Unofficial Pharmacopeia
        1. M. Bhattacharya and Co’s Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia
        2. Encylopedia Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia by P. N Verma and Indu Vaid
        3. Brazilian Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
        4. Pakistan Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
        5. Mexican Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
    - Germany
        - German Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
            - Published by
                - Carl W Casperi in 1825
                - **Homoeopathisches Dispensatorium fur Aertze und Apothecar in 1825**
            - Other name of German Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
                - Dispensatorium Homoeopathicum
            - What is the speciality of GHP
                - Reproduced Hahnemannian Method of preparation of drugs
        - Pharmacopeia Homoeopathic Polygottica
            - Published by and year
                - Von Willmar Schwabe in 1872
            - Another name of this?
                - Homoeopathisches Arzneibuch **(HAB)**
            - What was the fate of it?
                - Later accepted as GHP
            - What is the speciality of Willmar Schwabe
                - Founded Homoeopathic Central Pharmacy to manufacture & sell Hom. medicines in 1866.
                - Created precise standard for Hom. preparation
    - British Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
        - Published by and year
            - British homoeoapthic society in 1870, London England
        - It is official or not?
            - Not a official status at that time, but has been adopted as a national standard by the M.H.R.A
        - Special features
            1. Consideration of the effect of plant moisture (Later used in modern method of preparation)
            2. Use of different strengths of alcohol for drug preparation
            3. Accurate description of drugs in detail 
    - France
        - French Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia or Homoeopathique Francaise
            - Year
                - 1898
            - Name
            - Features
                - Added new drugs from nosodes, organ tissues, biochemicals, and minerals.
            - Is it recognized in India
                - No it is not recognized but physician believe in the new drug and use it when available
    - America
        - 1. The United states Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia
            - By Duncan Brothers in Chicago in 1878
        - 2. Companion to British and American Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
            - Compiled by T. Ashwell
            - Published by T. Ashwell and Keen -1881
        - 3. American Homeopathic Pharmacopeia
            - By Boericke and Tafel -1882
        - 4. Pharmacopeia of the American Institute of Homoeopathy
            - By Otis Clap & Son Inc. Agent in 1897
            - First, it was unofficial
            - The second edition name was published in 1901 and the name was changed into Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia of USA (HPUS)
            - Finally, in 1938 it became Official Pharmacopeia
            - Most updated Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia in the world because it has become online and updated every month
            
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        - 5. American Homoeopathic Dispensatory
            - By Theo D. Williams MD in 1884
    - India
        - Pharmaceutic’s Manual( Unofficial)
            - First edition by M. Bhattacharya and Co’s in 1893
            - 12th edition of Pharmaceutical Manual published in 1962 and named as M. Bhattacharya and Co’s Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia
        - Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia of India ( Official)
            - Published by and Year
                - In 1971 by Ministry of health and Family Welfare, govt of India
            - In Which act it was included and year?
                - HPI is included in second schedule of Drug and Cosmetics act, 1940
            - In which year proposal was made, about what?
                - In 1956 Proposal to setup Homoeopathic Pharmacopeia committee initiated by Homeopathic advisory committee
            - When did HPC was formed?
                - In 1962 , Dr. K.G Saxena was chairman
            - Two important contents
                - Monograph
                    
                    Of each drug contains details for identification, collection, part to be used, method of preparation, assessment of purity and limit of impurity.
                    
                - 1 volume of Homoeopathic Pharmaceutical Codex
                    - Complete information for the purpose of further research work and to keep additional information on drug materials.
                    - It contains 100 drugs
            - Volumes, Year and Monograph
                
                
                | Volume | Year | Monographs |
                | --- | --- | --- |
                | I | 1971 | 180 |
                | II | 1974 | 100 |
                | III | 1978 | 105 |
                | IV | 1984 | 107 |
                | V | 1986 | 114 |
                | VI | 1990 | 104 |
                | VII | 1999 | 105 |
                | VIII | 2000 | 101 |
                | IX | 2007 | 100 |
                | X | 2013 | 101 |
                |  | TOTAL | 1117 |
            - What happened in 2016
                - A combined volume of  1 to 9th( revised and augmented) was published which contained 1010 drugs monographs.
                - And 10th volume was released in 2016 in spite of being published in 2013
            - Until 1971 what Pharmacopeia do we use?
                - HPUS
    - Table of Pharmacopeia
        
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Im going to make flashcards with this
Make the content like Question followed by semicolon and answer followed by Semicolon