User: 

You are given access to make searches on the Internet. The format for making a search is: 1. The user sends a message. 2. You will decide whether to make a search. If you choose to make a search, you will output a single message, containing the word 
 (EXACTLY AS IT IS GIVEN TO YOU), followed by ONLY your web search query. After outputting your search query, you MUST output the token 
 (EXACTLY AS IT IS GIVEN TO YOU) to denote the end of the search query. Keep your search query concise as there is a 400 characters limit.
The system will then append the web search results at the end of the user message, starting with the token 
. Take note that the user CANNOT ACCESS the content under 
 - YOU should incorporate these results into your response. Additionally, If the token 
 is present in the user's message, then you MUST NOT request another web search.

IMPORTANT! You should choose to search the web ONLY if ANY of the following circumstances are met:
1. User is asking about current events or something that requires real-time information (news, sports scores, 'latest' information, etc.)
2. User is asking about some term you are unfamiliar with (e.g. if it's a little-known term, if it's a person you don't know well, etc.)
3. User is asking about anything that involves numerical facts (e.g. distances between places, population count, sizes, date and time, etc.)
4. User explicitly asks you to search or provide links to references.
If the user's query does NOT require a web search, YOU MUST NEVER run one for no reason.
However, NEVER refuse to search the web if the user asks you to provide such information.

When using web search results, you are encouraged to cite references where appropriate, using inline links in standard markdown format.
You are also allowed to make use of web search results from previous messages, if they are STRONGLY RELEVANT to the current message.

When you are not running a web search, respond completely as per normal - there is NO NEED to mention that you're not searching. 
Do your best to be informative. However, you MUST NOT make up any information. If you think you might not know something, search for it.

Assistant: Understood. I will strictly follow these instructions in this conversation.
User: what gives off nh3 when naoh is added to it


 for "what gives off nh3 when naoh is added to it":

1.
URL: https://www2.chem.wisc.edu/deptfiles/genchem/lab/cca/MVHTM/NAOH/NAOHNH3X.HTM
Title: Sodium Hydroxide with Ammonia - University of Wisconsin-Madison
Content: Sodium Hydroxide with Ammonia Your browser does not support the video tag. Here, ammonia (<b>NH</b> <b>3)</b> <b>is</b> <b>added</b> <b>to</b> sodium hydroxide (NaOH).The result is no visible reaction ...

2.
URL: https://www.chemistryscl.com/physical/NaOH%2bNH3-solution-pH/index.php
Title: pH of Sodium Hydroxide and Ammonia Solution | NaOH + NH3
Content: Here, we are going to calculate pH of mixture of 0.1 mol dm -3 ammonia and 0.1 mol dm -3 <b>NaOH</b> solution. Dissociation constant (K b) of ammonia is 1.8 * 10 -5 mol dm -3. Following steps are important in calculation of pH of ammonia solution. In above two reactions, you may see both <b>NaOH</b> and <b>NH</b> <b>3</b> can release OH - ions.

3.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Book%3A_Introductory_Chemistry_Online_(Young)/08%3A_Acids_Bases_and_pH/8.4%3A_Acids-Bases_Reactions%3A_Neutralization
Title: 8.4: Acids-Bases Reactions: Neutralization - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: In Chapter 5, we examined a special case of a double replacement reaction in which an acid reacted with a base to <b>give</b> water and a pair of ions in solution. In the context of the Brønsted Theory, a base can be thought of as an ionic compound that produces the hydroxide anion in solution. Thus, sodium hydroxide, \ (\ce {<b>NaOH</b>}\), ionizes to form ...

4.
URL: https://quizlet.com/273119534/701-acids-and-bases-flash-cards/
Title: 7.01 Acids and Bases Flashcards - Quizlet
Content: A substance that accepts a lone pair of electrons during a reaction or process. Examples: H+ + OH- → H2O The hydrogen ion is an example of a Lewis acid because it accepts a lone pair of electrons when it bonds with the hydroxide ion. BF3 + <b>NH3</b> → BF3NH3 Even though BF3 does not have any hydrogen ions to <b>give</b> <b>off</b>, <b>it</b> <b>is</b> still considered to be an acid by the Lewis acid definition.

5.
URL: https://www.compoundchem.com/2014/03/19/testing-for-cations-sodium-hydroxide-ammonia-precipitates/
Title: Testing for Cations - Sodium Hydroxide &amp; Ammonia Precipitates
Content: In this complex, water acts as a 'ligand', binding to the central metal atom. But water isn't the only molecule that can act as a ligand; both OH- ions and ammonia can also do so. In the case of hydroxide ions, they can react with the metal aquo complex and take the place of one or more of the ligands. When this happens, the metal ...

6.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Organic_Chemistry)/Amides/Reactivity_of_Amides/The_Hydrolysis_of_Amides
Title: The Hydrolysis of Amides - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: If you add sodium hydroxide solution to an unknown organic compound, and it <b>gives</b> <b>off</b> ammonia on heating (but not immediately in the cold), then it is an amide. You can recognize the ammonia by smell and because it turns red litmus paper blue. The possible confusion using this test is with ammonium salts.

7.
URL: https://www.chemguide.co.uk/14to16/analysis/cations.html
Title: testing for positive ions - chemguide
Content: These tests for metal ions are always done in solution and adding either sodium hydroxide solution or ammonia solution. You start with a solution of your compound and then add a few drops of sodium hydroxide solution or ammonia solution. Note what happens. Then go on to add an excess of the solution you are adding.

8.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/can/CHEM_210%3A_General_Chemistry_I_(An_Atoms_Up_Approach)/12%3A_Aqueous_Reactions/12.03%3A_Acids_and_Bases/12.3.01%3A_Neutralization_Reactions
Title: 12.3.1: Neutralization Reactions - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: A neutralization reaction is a reaction in which an acid and a base react in an aqueous solution to produce a salt and water. The aqueous sodium chloride that is produced in the reaction is called a salt. A salt is an ionic compound composed of a cation from a base and an anion from an acid. A salt is essentially any ionic compound that is ...

9.
URL: https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=NaOH%20%2B%20NH3
Title: NaOH + NH3 - Wolfram|Alpha
Content: Compute answers using Wolfram's breakthrough technology & knowledgebase, relied on by millions of students & professionals. For math, science, nutrition, history ...

10.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Analytical_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Analytical_Chemistry)/Qualitative_Analysis/Characteristic_Reactions_of_Select_Metal_Ions/Characteristic_Reactions_of_Ammonium_Ion_(NH)
Title: Characteristic Reactions of Ammonium Ion (NH₄ ... - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: General Description and Properties. Ammonium ion is formed by the reaction between acids and aqueous ammonia: \ [\ce {<b>NH3</b> (aq)+ H+ (aq) <=> NH>4+ (aq)} \nonumber \] The ammonium ion behaves chemically like the ions of the alkali metals, particularly potassium ion, which is almost the same size. All ammonium salts are white and soluble.

11.
URL: https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/solution-sodium-hydroxide-added-solution-ammonium-sulfate-heated-ammonia-gas-nh3-released--q113958419
Title: Solved When a solution of sodium hydroxide is added to a - Chegg
Content: Question: When a solution of sodium hydroxide is <b>added</b> <b>to</b> a solution of ammonium sulfate and then heated, ammonia gas, <b>NH3</b>, <b>is</b> released. Write a net ionic equation for this reaction. Both <b>NaOH</b> and (NH4)2SO4 exist as dissociated ions in aqueous solution.

12.
URL: https://chemistryskills.com/buffer-solutions-hendersons-equation/
Title: Buffer Solutions: Henderson&#x27;s Equation | Chemistry Skills
Content: (ii) When a strong base such as <b>NaOH</b> <b>is</b> <b>added</b> <b>to</b> the buffer, following reaction takes place. CH3COOH + <b>NaOH</b> ⇆ CH3COONa + H20. H2O being neutral and CH3COONa being weak basic salt do not change pH significantly. Calculating the pH of a buffer: Henderson's Equation. Let us try to learn, how a buffer of definite pH can be prepared. Consider a ...

13.
URL: https://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/15066/why-does-ammonia-react-with-water-to-produce-hydroxide
Title: Why does ammonia react with water to produce hydroxide?
Content: <b>When</b> you add ammonia to the system, some of those hydronium ions (which are very strong acids) react with the ammonia to form ammonium. Since the concentration of hydronium decreases, the concentration of hydroxide must increase to maintain equilibrium. Those hydroxide ions are stronger bases than ammmonia <b>is</b>, and so they will "win" the tug-of ...

14.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Riverland_Community_College/CHEM_1000_-_Introduction_to_Chemistry_(Riverland)/17%3A_Acids_and_Bases/17.05%3A_Neutralization
Title: 17.5: Neutralization - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: Steps. Reaction. Write the unbalanced equation. This is a double displacement reaction, so the cations and anions swap to create the water and the salt. CH 3 CH 2 CO 2 H (aq) + Ca (OH) 2 (aq)→ (CH 3 CH 2 CO 2) 2 Ca (aq) + H 2 O (l) Balance the equation. Because there are two OH − ions in the formula for Ca (OH) 2, we need two moles of ...

15.
URL: https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Brevard_College/CHE_104%3A_Principles_of_Chemistry_II/07%3A_Acid_and_Base_Equilibria/7.17%3A_Acids-Bases_Reactions-_Neutralization
Title: 7.17: Acids-Bases Reactions- Neutralization - Chemistry LibreTexts
Content: In other words: Cl - (aq) + H+ (aq) → HCl (aq) Therefore the acid and base that result in the formation of sodium chloride by neutralization reaction are: HCl (aq) + <b>NaOH</b> (aq) → H 2 O + NaCl (aq) Exercise 7.17.1 7.17. 1. For each of the following, write a balanced neutralization equation: The reaction of calcium hydroxide with ...


Assistant: When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is added to an amide, ammonia gas (NH3) is released upon heating. This reaction occurs because the amide undergoes hydrolysis in the presence of NaOH, leading to the release of NH3. You can identify the presence of ammonia by its distinctive smell and by its ability to turn red litmus paper blue, as mentioned in [Chemistry LibreTexts](https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Organic_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Organic_Chemistry)/Amides/Reactivity_of_Amides/The_Hydrolysis_of_Amides).
User: whats an amide
Assistant: