Write a realistic, plausible alternate history scenario in the form of a history book chapter with absolutely no references to real life, OTL or that this is even an alternate history timeline at all set in the world of the alternate history scenario with no references to real life, OTL or that this is an alternative history scenario at all, along with no references to OTL or real life at all, but using real life countries, nationalities, ethnicities, people, political factions, famous people, political parties, factions, etc in which during the last days of the period in Japanese history in which civil wars and social upheavals took place almost continuously in the 15th and 16th centuries, which was characterized by the overthrow of a superior power by a subordinate one, as the side branch of the main branch of the side branch of the hereditary military dictatorship of the side branch of the post-660 BC Japanese reigning imperial family, the main branch of the Japanese-Manchu-Han Chinese, supposedly Shinto-pantheon descended, priestly, royal and warrior family of Japanese Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty that was also a Japanese noble clan and samurai clan of the Ashikaga clan-ruled Ashikaga bakufu [tent government |bakufu|], [the bakufu] popularly [the bakufu] known as [the bakufu’s more popular name] the shogunate, [the bakufu] a system of government in Japan dominated [the bakufu] by a feudal military dictatorship exercised in the name of a sei-i taishōgun [“Commander-in-Chief of the Expeditionary Force Against the Barbarians” |sei-i taishōgun|, the military rulers of Japan |the sei-i taishōgun| during most of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868 in Japanese history who |the sei-i taishōgun| carried out |the sei-i taishōgun| the actual duties of administration in Japan during that time period who |the sei-i taishōgun| also |the sei-i taishōgun| enjoyed civil, military, diplomatic and judicial authority within Japan], [the sei-i taishōgun] more popularly known as [the sei-i taishōgun’s more famous name] a shogun or by the shogun himself, with the hierarchy that held the bakufu together being [the hierarchy holding the bakufu] reinforced [the hierarchy holding the bakufu] by [what reinforced the hierarchy holding the bakufu together] close ties of loyalty between the collection of various powers that supported the bakufu and the hereditary military nobility and officer caste of medieval and early-modern Japan from the late 12th century until their abolition in the late 1870s with high prestige and special privileges, the buke [military families |buke|], [the buke] better known [the buke] outside of Japan and East Asia as [the buke’s other, more famous name] the samurai, the powerful Japanese magnates, and feudal lords who, from the 10th century to the early Meiji period in the middle 19th century ruled most of Japan from their vast, hereditary land holdings despite being subordinate to the shogun/sei-i taishōgun and nominally to the clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato reigning over Japan as Emperor of Empress of the post-November 29, 1890 to May 3, 1947 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal imperial monarchy ruled by the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty from the throne of the male or female member of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty reigning over Japan as the combined royal imperial dynastic theocratic monarchial heads of state in the role of Emperor and/or Empress of Japan respectively,  [the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan] located [the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan]  in [the location of the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan] the Shishin-den at  the former palace of the Emperor of Japan, located in Kamigyō-ku, Kyoto, the Kyoto Imperial Palace, [the term referring to the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace]  and  [the term referring to the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace] also  [the term referring to the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace] refers rhetorically to the Japanese head of state [the male or female member of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty reigning over Japan as the combined royal imperial dynastic theocratic monarchial heads of state in the role of Emperor and/or Empress of Japan respectively] and the institution of the Japanese monarchy [the main branch of the  Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty] itself  [the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty], [the term referring to both the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace in Kyoto and  also rhetorically to the Japanese head of state and the institution of the Japanese monarchy itself] known [the term referring to both the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace in Kyoto and  also rhetorically to the Japanese head of state and the institution of the Japanese monarchy itself]  as [the name of the term referring to both the throne of the Emperor and/or Empress of Japan located in the Kyoto Imperial Palace in Kyoto and  also rhetorically to the Japanese head of state and the institution of the Japanese monarchy itself]  the Chrysanthemum Throne, [the post-November 29, 1890 to May 3, 1947 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal imperial monarchy ruled by the main branch of the the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty from the Chrysanthemum Throne] known [the post-November 29, 1890 to May 3, 1947 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal imperial monarchy ruled by the main branch of the the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty from the Chrysanthemum Throne] as [the name of the post-November 29, 1890 to May 3, 1947 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal imperial monarchy ruled by the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty from the Chrysanthemum Throne] the State of Japan, [ the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty-ruled State of Japan] ruling over the island country in East Asia, which is located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea in the south, and consists of four major islands—Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu—and thousands of smaller islands, covering 377,975 square kilometres (145,937 sq mi), and also has a population of over 123 million as of 2025, making it the eleventh-most populous country, [the island country in East Asia that  the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty-ruled State of Japan rules over] known [the island country in East Asia that  the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty-ruled State of Japan rules over] as , [the name of the island country in East Asia that  the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty-ruled State of Japan rules over] Japan, whom the buke/samurai served as well-paid retainers, the daimyō [large private land |daimyō], the de facto central government of Japan [the Ashikaga clan-ruled Ashikaga bakufu], declined and the sengoku daimyō [feudal lord of Sengoku period], a local power, seized wider political influence, and the people rebelled against the feudal lords in revolts known as Ikkō-ikki, and the period saw a breakdown in the traditional master-servant relationship between a lord and his vassals, with many instances of vassals rebelling against their lords, internal dynastic conflict over lordships within noble families (in which vassals would take sides), and the installation of figurehead lords by cadet branches of noble families, and the period was also marked by the loosening of samurai culture, with people born into other social strata sometimes making a name for themselves as warriors and thus becoming samurai known as the Sengoku Jidai in Japan which [the Sengoku Jidai] lasted from 12 July 1392 starting with the overthrow of the Japanese province of Kutara [Goryeo in Korean] in  the peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands known as Korea, [Kutara/Goryeo] ruled  [Kutara/Goryeo]  by the Korean-Japanese-Han Chinese merchant family turned royal dynasty of the House of Kaijō Ōshi [Kaesong Wang in Korean, Kāichéng Wángshì in Chinese] by the part-Han Chinese, ethnic Korean military officer and Korean noble man, Yi Sŏng-gye of the Han Chinese-Korean House of Jeonju Yi, who [Sŏng-gye] subsequently founded  the post-1392, pre-1838 satelite state and tributary kingdom of the absolute royal dynastic monarchy of Great Joeson/the Great Joeson State/Kingdom of Great Joeson/Great Joeson Kingdom ruled by the partially Han Chinese Korean House of Jeonju Yi as a tributary kingdom of  the crypto-Sunni Muslim, Han Chinese Imperial House of Zhu-ruled pre-1662, post-1368, absolute dynastic Imperial royal monarchy of the Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/"Ming dynasty" ruling over  the country in East Asia, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the second-most populous country after India, representing 17.4% of the world population, and spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land[k] across an area of nearly 9.6 million square kilometers (3,700,000 sq mi), making it the third-largest country by total land area, and is divided into 33 province-level divisions: 22 provinces,[m] five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two semi-autonomous special administrative regions, which is considered one of the cradles of civilization, [the country in East Asia] known as mainland China, on 5 August 1392 after [ Yi Sŏng-gye] toppling Kutara/Goryeo and by extension the Kaijō Ōshi/Kaesong Wang/Kāichéng Wángshì from power in Korea , and [the Sengoku Jidai] ended with the establishment of the side branch of the main branch of the post-660 BC current Japanese reigning imperial family [the Japanese Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty] that was also both a Japanese samurai and noble clan of the Tokugawa clan-ruled, post-1603, pre-1868 de jure absolute Imperial royal parliamentary dynastic monarchy but de jure feudal royal hereditary military dictatorship of the Tokugawa bakufu from 1600-1603, [during the last days of the Sengoku Jidai] more specifically during the 23 May 1592 – 16 December 1598 Imjin Wars between the Ashikaga clan-ruled Ashikaga bakufu was de-facto lead by the Japanese peasant turned samurai and then de-facto ruler of Japan, Toyotomi Hideyoshi as Chancellor of the Realm, the highest organ of the feudal Japanese government under the various bakufu ruling over Japan since the 12th century, the Great Council of State which handled all secular administrative affairs of Japan, while the Department of Worship, oversaw all matters regarding Shintō ritual, clergy, and shrines who [the Chancellor of the Realm] controlled the officers of the state, as well as four great councillors and three minor councillors, who then  turn controlled other elements of the feudal Japanese government, [Hideyoshi being the then Japanese Chancellor of the Realm] along with being the then chief advisor for the then clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato ruling over feudal Japan as Emperor of Japan, but was in practice the title of both first secretary and regent who assisted an adult Emperor of Japan, whose duties were  were to convey to the Emperor the policies formulated by the Great Council of State and to convey the Emperor's decisions to them, [the Ashikaga bakufu then under the control of Hideyoshi as Chancellor of the Realm and Chief Advisor of the Japanese Emperor], with Ashikaga Yoshiaki of the Ashikage clan as the then nominal sei-i taishōgun/shogun for the then reigning Minamoto Emperor of Japan, Minamoto Kazuhito, [Kazuhito as Emperor of Japan] reigning under the combined era and regal name Go-Yōzei from December 17, 1586 – May 9, 1611-ruled feudal Japan against the Royal House of Jeonju Yi-ruled Great Joeson State in Korea, [Great Joeson] then [Great Joeson] ruled by [the reigning monarch of Great Joeson during the Imjin Wars]  Yi Yeon, who [Yeon] had the combined regal and era name of Seonjo while [Yeon] ruling over Joeson from August 1567 – March 1608, and the state it [Great Joeson] was [Great Joeson] a vassal [Great Joeson] to, the  Imperial House of Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/"Ming dynasty" ruling over the eighteen provinces of the Han dynasty, Yunnan and Cantonia [Guangdong and Guangxi |Cantonia|] which [the Great Ming State] was [the Great Ming State] then [the Great Ming State] ruled by Zhu Yijun as the then-Emperor of the Great Ming State , [Yijun] having the combined era name of Wanli during his [Yijun's] reign over the Great Ming State from 5 July 1572 – 18 August 1620, [the Ashikaga clan-ruled Ashikaga bakufu in feudal Japan effectively ruled by Hideyoshi defeating the Imperial House of Zhu-ruled Great Ming State in China then ruled by the Wanli Emperor and the Royal House of Jeonju Yi-ruled Great Joeson State in Korea ruled by Seonjo in the Imjin Wars] unlike in OTL due to  the Great Joeson State's highest Goverment organ led by three officials known as the High State Councillors entrusted to deliberate over key problems of state, advising the king, and conveying royal decisions to the major executive bodies of the Great Joeson State's government, including ministries of Ijo [Personnel], Hojo [Taxation], Yejo [Rites], Beyongjo [Military Affairs], Hyeongjo [Punishments], and Gongjo [Public works], the Six Ministries, the State Council, [Joeson's State Council] being effectively useless, the decimation of the post-1392, pre-1898 ground combat force of the Great Joeson State consisting of the central army and the provincial armies, both made of peasant soldiers, cavalry, the shield-bearing foot soldiers known as pengbaesu  and the highest caliber of soldiers who served as elite foot soldiers and cavalry (or mounted infantry) known as the gabsa, archers, musketeers, and artillery with the King [of the Great Joeson State] appointing their generals, the Joeson Army and  the main naval force of Great Joeson, consisting of two types of main warships, the panokseon and the turtle ship and also utilizing small vessels and fishing boats for reconnaissance and landings, the Joeson Navy by Hideyoshi's well trained samurai troops and the supreme administrative organ established by the central government of Great Joeson, which allowed the allowed the higher military officers of the Joeson Army  to participate in the process of establishing security maneuvers to meticulously keep a keen eye on the issues of the border, the Border Defense Council of Joseon, [the Border Defense Council of Joseon] being caught defenceless by the Japanese invasion of Joeson, and Hideyoshi being more well-prepared and cunning in his plans of invading Joeson, due to the unification of Japan having been carried out successfully by his [Hideyoshi's] master, Oda Nobunaga of the Japanese noble and samurai clan of Oda in 1582 before his [Nobunaga's] death in 21 June 1582, [Hideyoshi being more prepared than OTL]with the goal of extending the full unification of Japan after the Sengoku Jidai and [Hideyoshi] avenging the establishment of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi-ruled Great Joeson State in Korea in 1392 by Yi Sŏng-gye [the Sengoku Jidai which started with Seong-gye founding Joeson as a tributary state of the Ming] only ending in 1591 when Hideyoshi finally managed to reunite the Japanese Home Islands and Okinawa, [Hideyoshi being more prepared to conquer Korea in order to avenge the formation of Joeson by Seong-gye] and the subsequent annexation of post-Imjin Wars Korea into Ashikaga bakufu-ruled feudal Japan as the Japanese province of Chōsen with Hideyoshi taking some of Seonjo's female descendants as his [Hideyoshi's] latest concubines after the Imjin Wars in this timeline and compliant members of Korea's indigenous slave-owning, sex-slave owning, China loving, resistant to change, Confucianist and neo-Confucianist aristocracy and nobility, the yangaban, [compliant members of the yangaban] along with compliant members of the Korean royal family [the House of Jeonju Yi] being [compliant members of the yangaban and the House of Jeonju Yi] married off [compliant members of the yangaban and the House of Jeonju Yi] into Japanese royalty, aristocracy and nobility after the Japanese victory in the Imjin Wars and the subsequent dissolution of Joeson and the annexation of post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea into Japan as Chōsen in this timeline with buke/samurai and daimyō from the Japanese Home Islands slowly replacing the yangaban and the now-dissolved Joeson's ground force in this timeline, the now-dissolved Joeson Army as the main aristocratic and military presence within post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea with anti-Japanese elements of the now-dissolved Joeson Army, the now-defunct Yangaban and the now defunct House of Jeonju Yi after its [post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea's in this timeline] annexation into Japan as Chōsen being [ anti-Japanese elements of the now-dissolved Joeson Army, the now-defunct Yangaban and the now defunct House of Jeonju Yi] hunted down and [ anti-Japanese elements of the now-dissolved Joeson Army, the now-defunct Yangaban and the now defunct House of Jeonju Yi in post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea] either killed, reeducated or [anti-Japanese elements of the now-dissolved Joeson Army, the now-defunct Yangaban and the now defunct House of Jeonju Yi in post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea into Japan] deported [anti-Japanese elements of the now-dissolved Joeson Army, the now-defunct Yangaban and the now defunct House of Jeonju Yi in post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea] to the Ming dynasty by the Japanese, who [the Japanese] then [the Japanese in this timeline] after [the Japanese in this timeline] liberating the mostly illiterate, uneducated, impoverished and starving Korean people from the yangaban and the useless Korean royals [the House of Jeonju Yi] due to [the Japanese in this timeline] winning the Imjin Wars in this timeline, [the Japanese in this timeline] undertake a comprehensive education, primitive industrial and religious reform system in the post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korean peninsula, with schools being opened up for the common Korean people to get an education for themselves and their children and land reform in Korea being initiated by Hideyoshi by having seized yangban and House of Jeonju Yi estates go to ethnic Korean peasant farmers and ex-slaves within post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea in this timeline, many yangaban and members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi who had been "in the closet" with the practise of Sunni Islam come "out of the closet" and give up their public neo-Confucianism and Taoism in order to avoid being targeted by the Japanese, these yangaban and members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi who are publicly outed as Sunni Muslims are used by the Japanese to convince those yangaban and members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi, along with those among the nobi who are still anti-Japanese and crypto Sunni Muslim to come out of hiding and accept the new order in Korea, as in their eyes Allah had brought the rule of the yangaban and members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi through Joeson in Korea to an end by bringing the Japanese back to Korea to rule over the peninsula again, also Hideyoshi doesn't get to murder his nephew and successor to the positions of Chief Advisor to the Japanese Emperor and Chancellor of the Realm, Toyotomi Hidetsugu in August 20, 1595 like in OTL, as he is too busy conquering  both the island in Northeast Asia, whose north coast lies 6.5 km (4.0 mi) off the southeastern coast of Khabarovsk Krai in Russia, while its southern tip lies 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of the Japanese island of Hokkaido,which is of the West Pacific, and divides the Sea of Okhotsk to its east from the Sea of Japan to its southwest, and is administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast and is the largest island of Russia,[3] with an area of 72,492 square kilometres (27,989 sq mi), with has a population of roughly 500,000, the majority of whom are Russians, although the indigenous peoples of the island are the Ainu, Oroks, and Nivkhs, who are now present in very small numbers, [the island] known as Sakhalin, and finally the volcanic archipelago administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast in the Russian Far East, which stretch approximately 1,300 km (810 mi) northeast from Hokkaido in Japan to Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, separating the Sea of Okhotsk from the north Pacific Ocean and consist of are 56 islands and many minor islets and consist of the Greater Kuril Chain and, at the southwest end, the parallel Lesser Kuril Chain, and cover an area of around 10,503.2 square kilometres (4,055.3 sq mi), [the islands] known as the Kurils [3] with a population of roughly 20,000, [the Islands] known as the Kurils,[which become the Japanese province of Karafuto] and  the archipelago consisting of the main island of Taiwan, also known as Formosa, and lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south, and has an area of 35,808 square kilometres (13,826 square miles), with mountain ranges dominating the eastern two-thirds and plains in the western third, where its highly urbanized population is concentrated, and whose combined territories consist of 168 islands[m] in total covering 36,193 square kilometres (13,974 square miles), whose export-oriented economy is the 21st-largest in the world by nominal GDP and the 20th-largest by PPP measures, with a focus on steel, machinery, electronics, and chemicals manufacturing, and is a developed country, which is ranked highly in terms of civil liberties,[43] healthcare,[44] and human development [the archipelago] known as Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, [which become the Japanese province of Daishima] in order to reform the ancient lands of Yamato under Japanese rule.

The Japanese victory is also due to the Joeson Navy, along with the Joeson Army and the units of the Ming dynasty’s post-1368, pre-1644 combined ground warfare force and naval combat division, the Great Ming Army and the imperial secret police that served the reigning members of the Imperial House of Zhu as Emperors of Han China that was also a imperial military body of the Great Ming State, with the authority to overrule judicial proceedings in prosecutions with full autonomy in arresting, interrogating and punishing anyone, including nobles and the emperor’s relatives along with the authority to overrule judicial proceedings in prosecutions with full autonomy in arresting, interrogating and punishing anyone, including nobles and the emperor’s relatives, and also to overrule judicial proceedings in prosecuting those deemed as enemies of the state, granted with full autonomy in arresting, interrogating, detaining them without trial and punishing them, without going through due process, whose members were bound to the reigning members of the Imperial House of Zhu as Emperors of Han China and took direct orders from them [the reigning members of the Imperial House of Zhu as Emperors of Han China], also serving as political commissary of the Great Ming State’s combined ground combat force and naval warfare force, the Great Ming Army in times of war, the Jǐnyīwèi [brocade-clothing guard/Embroidered Uniform Guard], sent in by the Great Ming State to help the Joeson Army and Navy fight off the Japanese during the Imjin War instead being further decimated by Hideyoshi's trained and prepared samurai troops coming in from Japan and Okinawa and the Japanese also freeing  the majority Korean population of slaves that were enslaved by both the yangaban and the Royal House of Jeonju Yi during the Joeson period in Korea, having no rights, the nobi, along with the small Korean middle class from the yangaban and Royal House of Jeonju Yi along with [the Japanese]  the sex slaves and state prostitutes of both the yangaban and the members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi during the Joeson era who were supposedly and legally trained to be courtesans, providing artistic entertainment and conversation to men of upper class, being the Great Joeson State's legal entertainers, required to perform various functions for the state, being carefully trained and frequently accomplished in the fine arts, poetry, and prose despite their real status as sex slaves, prostitutes along with simulataneously being concubines and unofficial second wives of the yangaban and the members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi, with their roles including medical care and needlework, the kiseang/giseang, [Japan freeing the kiseang during the Imjin War] from the yangaban and the members of the Royal House of Jeonju Yi, [Japan while freeing the kiseang  during the Imjin War] integrating them [the giseang] into the Japanese system of female Japanese performing artists and entertainers trained in traditional Japanese performing arts styles, such as dance, music and singing, as well as being proficient conversationalists and hosts, the geisha.

The Ming were also unable to defeat the Japanese due to [the Ming], being [the Ming] a Hànzú [ "Han ethnic group" |hànzú| a East Asian ethnic group native to Greater China, originating from the Central Plains, who are the descendants of Manchurian/Manchu/Jurchen settler colonists from Manchuria, along with Turkic settler colonists from East Turkestan and Mongolian settler-colonists from Mongolia who |the Manchurian/Manchu/Jurchen settler colonists from Manchuria, along with Turkic settler colonists from East Turkestan and Mongolian settler-colonists from Mongolia who are the collective ancestors of the Hànzú| in total are |the Manchurian/Manchu/Jurchen settler colonists from Manchuria, along with Turkic settler colonists from East Turkestan and Mongolian settler-colonists from Mongolia who are the collective ancestors of the Hànzú| known |the Manchurian/Manchu/Jurchen settler colonists from Manchuria, along with Turkic settler colonists from East Turkestan and Mongolian settler-colonists from Mongolia who are the collective ancestors of the Hànzú| as the Huáxià |beautiful grandeur| people, |the Huáxià and later the hànzú| residing in the eighteen provinces of Han from the Han dynasty to the Ming dynasty onwards, with the Hànzú including but not being limited to the East Asian ethnoreligious group predominantly composed of Chinese-speaking adherents of Islam, which are distributed throughout China, mainly in Han China's northwestern provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and in the the part of the North China Plain surrounding the lower and middle reaches of the Yellow River, centered on the region between Luoyang and Kaifeng, more specifically Henan, Shaanxi, Hebei, Shanxi, and Shandong, as well as the northern part of Anhui and the northwestern part of Jiangsu that has been perceived as the birthplace of the dynastic Han Chinese civilization known as the Zhongyuan region known as the Hui, but not being limited to the Hui, who |Hànzú| have exerted the primary formative influence in shaping the development and growth of Chinese civilization as the true Han Chinese, with notable members of this ethnic group |the Hànzú | being all the ruling families of the Chinese dynasties from the Han to the Ming along with the nobility and citizens of said dynasties, Confucius, the Ma family during the Chinese warlord era, the Xingjiang Clique's most infamous leader, Sheng Shicai and the CCP-ruled PRC's first dictator, Mao Zedong]-supremacist, Hànzú dominated, crypto Sunni Muslim sultanate and caliphate that [the Ming] saw itself at the forefront of the Hànzú imperial dynastic tradition of Imperial Han China being the forefront and carrier of Sunni Islam in East Asia, which started with the Turkic-Mongol sinicized warriorn and noble family of the Imperial House of Li-ruled, post-June 18, 618 AD, pre-17 October 690 AD, and then post-21 February 705, pre-June 1, 907 absolute dynastic Imperial royal monarchy and crypto Sunni Muslim caliphate and sultanate of the Great Tang State/Great Tang Empire/"Tang dynasty" ruling over Han China, Yunnan and Cantonia, was suppressed under the Hànzú military family turned royal family of the Imperial House of Zhao-ruled, post-4 February 960, pre-19 March 1279, absolute dynastic Imperial royal monarchy Great Song State/Great Song Empire/"Song dynasty" and later the Genghis Khan descended, Mongolian Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled, post-1206, pre-1480-1687 unitary elective hereditary imperial royal dynastic monarchy  and one of the historic polities ruled by a khan, khagan, khatun, or khanum, which were typically nomadic Mongol and Turkic or Tatar societies located on the Eurasian Steppe,[3][4][5] and politically equivalent in status to kinship-based chiefdoms and feudal monarchies, which were organised tribally, where leaders gained power on the support and loyalty of their warrior subjects,[3] gaining tribute from subordinates as realm funding, and the title of khagan, translating as "Khan of the Khans", roughly corresponds in status to that of an emperor, known as a khanate, with the realm of a khagan, that was large nomadic state maintaining subjugation over numerous smaller khanates, known as a khaganate, more specifically a khaganate, of the Great Mongol Nation’s/Great Mongol Nation which [the Great Mongol State/Great Mongol Nation] ruled [the Great Mongol State/the Great Mongol Nation] over [the Great Mongol State’s/the Great Mongol Nation’s territories] the Sea of Japan to parts of Eastern Europe, extending northward into parts of the Arctic parts of the Arctic;[6] eastward and southward into parts of the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Iranian Plateau; and westward as far as the Levant and the Carpathian Mountains from [the Great Mongol Nation’s/Great Mongol Empire’s strong hold and homebase] Greater Mongolia, and later the breakaway state/sub-state of the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled Great Mongol State/Great Mongol Nation known as the post-1271, pre-1368 side branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin, the Imperial House of Kublai-ruled imperial dynastic royal imperial monarchy of the Great Yuan State/Great Yuan Empire which [the Great Yuan State/Great Yuan Empire] ruled [the Great Yuan State/Great Yuan Empire] over [the Great Yuan State’s/Great Yuan Empire’s territories] Greater Manchuria, Tibet, Han China, Guangdong and Guangxi and Burma from [the Great Yuan State’s/Great Yuan Empire’s stronghold and homebase] Greater Mongolia, before being revived fully under the Ming after the Ming restorationist romanticist millerian, adhering to Militant self-defense and tax resistance, heterodox traditional Chinese folk religion in addition to Ming restorationist romanticist monarchism, rural secret society and folk religious sect based in Northern Han China’s provinces of Henan, Shandong, Hebei, the Yellow Sand Society, the renmants of the the syncretic religious and political movement which forecasts the imminent advent of the “King of Light”, i.e., the future Buddha Maitreya, along with a hybrid movement of Buddhism and Manichaeism that emphasised Maitreya teachings and strict vegetarianism; its permission for men and women to interact freely was considered socially shocking appealing to many Han Chinese who found solace in the worship of the mother goddess in Chinese religion and mythology, also worshipped in neighbouring Asian countries, and attested from ancient times, Queen Mother of the West, which had helped the founding ruler of the Ming dynasty and thus the Ming dynasty’s first royal imperial monarch, Zhu Yuanzhang, [Yuanzhang] having the combined regal and era name of Hongwu to conquer much of China from around 1352-1371 but was later suppressed by the members of the Imperial House of Zhu ruling over the Ming dynasty as Emperors of Han China respectively over the centuries, the White Lotus Sect, [the  White Lotus Sect] with the help of the Red Turbans that originated with  Peng Yingyu, a Buddhist monk, who led an uprising in Yuanzhou (in modern Jiangxi) in 1338 and first appeared in Jiangxi and Hunan in the 1330s, and from there they spread throughout half of China within a dozen years, moving clandestinely into provinces affected by natural disasters, and their religious teachings created sects with broad local followings that practiced night gatherings of men and women to burn incense and worship Mile Pusa, and coalesced into two broad movements: the southern (or western) Red Turbans in southern Hubei and the northern (or eastern) Red Turbans based in the Huai River region in Anhui, [the  White Lotus Sect and the Red Turbans] liberated mainland Han China from the Yuan occupation from 1351–1368 and the  White Lotus Sect and the Red Turbans via the liberation of  mainland Han China from the Yuan occupation from 1351–1368] restored the primacy of Sunni Islam in the Hànzú imperial dynastic tradition and also restored the position of Imperial Han China being the forefront and carrier of Sunni Islam in East Asia, that started and peaked with the Tang, was suppressed by the Song, the Great Mongol Empire and later the Yuan, [the Ming viewing itself as the guardians of the Sunni Islamized Imperial Han Chinese civilization that started and peaked with the Tang, was suppressed by the Song, the Great Mongol Empire and later the Yuan, before being revived by the Ming] and thus [the Ming during its existence] suppressing both the Bǎiyuè ["Hundred Yue" |Bǎiyuè| who are the Southeast Asian descended indigenous people of Han China and Cantonia who are genetically similar to the Cambodians, Southern Vietnamese and Laotians and share a similar language, culture and history, and are the people defined today as Han Chinese] in Han China, the Han Chinese, or rather Cantonese subgroup who speak Hokkien, a Southern Min language, and/or trace their ancestry to southeastern Fujian in China, the Hoklo,  the subgroup of not only the Hànzú , but the Bǎiyuè and the Cantonese whose principal settlements and ancestral homes are dispersed widely across the provinces of southern China and who speak a language that is closely related to Gan, a Han Chinese dialect spoken in Jiangxi province, the Hakka and the Cantonese as well, due to the Bǎiyuè, Cantonese, Hakka and Hoklo all being considered unelightened pagan heathens, savages and barbarians in contrast to the Ming's] crypto-Sunni Muslim Hànzú supremacist, outward Confucianist and Taoist culture, and of course, the Bǎiyuè, Cantonese, Hakka and Hoklo all resisted the Ming and its [the Ming's] crypto-Sunni Muslim Hànzú supremacy and [the Ming's] promotion of the traditional styles of clothing worn by the Hànzú since the 2nd millennium BCE, which divided into are several representative styless using fabrics that encompassed a number of complex textile production techniques, particularly with rapid advancements in sericulture , such as the ruqun (an upper-body garment with a long outer skirt), the aoqun (an upper-body garment with a long underskirt), the beizi and the shenyi,[1] and the shanku (an upper-body garment with ku trousers), and traditionally consists of a paofu robe, or a ru jacket worn as the upper garment with a qun skirt commonly worn as the lower garment, and addition to clothing, said style also includes several forms of accessories, such as headwear, footwear, belts, jewellery, yupei and handheld fans, [ the traditional styles of clothing worn by the Hànzú since the 2nd millennium BCE] known [ the traditional styles of clothing worn by the Hànzú since the 2nd millennium BCE] as [the name of the traditional styles of clothing worn by the Hànzú since the 2nd millennium BCE], Hànfú ["Han clothing" |Hànfú|] over traditional Indochinese clothing all worn by the Bǎiyuè, Cantonese, Hakka and Hoklo , thus weakening the Ming and preventing the Ming from assisting Joeson during the Imjin Wars, also the corruption, infighting and endless conflict in the pre-Qing Imperial Chinese the highest institution in the imperial government of the Chinese Ming dynasty, which was a coordinating organ superimposed on the primary administrative structure in imperial China which was divided into three top-level administrative structures in imperial China known as the Central Secretariat, responsible for drafting policy, the Chancellery, responsible for reviewing policy and advising the emperor, and the Department of State Affairs, responsible for implementing policy, although the Three Deparments had been abolished by the time of the Ming and the Six Ministries were direct administrative organs of the state under the authority of the Department of State Affairs, which were were the Ministries of Personnel, Rites, War, Justice, Works, and Revenue, [the primary administrative structure in imperial China which was divided into three departments and six ministries] Sān Shěng Liù Bù [Three Departments and Six Ministries |Sān Shěng Liù Bù|], being altogether six Grand Secretaries though the posts were not always filled, with the most senior one was popularly called shǒufǔ [Senior Grand Secretary |shǒufǔ|], as the Grand Secretaries were nominally ranked as mid-level officials, ranked much lower than the Ministers, heads of the Ministries, but however, since they screened documents submitted to the emperor from all governmental agencies, and had the power of drafting suggested rescripts for the emperor, generally known as piàonǐ or tiáozhǐ , some senior Grand Secretaries were able to dominate the whole government, acting as de facto Chancellor, [the chaos and drama of the Grand Secretary system] along with both the throne of the Emperor of Han China located in the imperial palace complex in the center of the Imperial City in Beijing, China, constructed from 1406 to 1420, which was the imperial palace and winter residence of the Emperor of China from the Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty (since the Yongle Emperor) to the end of the Aisin-Gioro-Great Qing Empire, between 1420 and 1924 which was the residence of 24 Ming and Qing dynasty Emperors, and the center of political power in China for over 500 years from 1420 to 1924, along with being the home of Chinese emperors and their households and was the ceremonial and political center of the Chinese government for over 500 years being the most famous palace in all of Chinese history, along with being the largest preserved royal palace complex still standing in the world, having 8,886 rooms in total,[3] covering 72 ha (720,000 m2)/178-acres, being both the world’s most valuable palace and the most valuable piece of real estate anywhere in the world, along with being extremely important to the Chinese public and nation, who often view it as a cultural and heavenly link to their ancestors, the Zǐjìnchéng [Purple Forbidden City |Zǐjìnchéng|] , which can refer to the Han Chinese imperial monarchial dynastic royal sovereign and to the Han Chinese imperial royal dynastic monarchy itself, being given its name due to the fact the dragon was the emblem of divine imperial power in China, along with having the power to become visible or invisible—in short, the dragon was a factotum in the “divinity business” of the Chinese emperors along with being the symbol on the Chinese imperial flag and other imperial objects, including the throne or imperial utensil, the Lóng Yǐ [Dragon Throne |Lóng Yǐ|] and , the Zǐjìnchéng itself always being insecure, prevented the Ming from properly using the Great Ming Army in battle against the Japanese during the Imjin Wars in this timeline. 

The native Korean script for writing the Korean language, Hangul is [Hangul in this timeline] discovered [Hangul in this timeline] by the Japanese after the annexation of post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea into Japan and [Hangul in this timeline] subsequently spread and promoted as the way [Hangul in this timeline] to [Hangul in this timeline] write Korean by the Japanese in the timeline, who [the Japanese in this timeline] also promote the spread of the Japanese language and the heavily modified traditional Chinese characters used to write the Japanese language, Kanji, the Japanese syllabary, more specifically a phonetic lettering system, which is part of the Japanese writing system, Hiragana but the Japanese syllabary, one component of the Japanese writing system along with hiragana,[2] kanji and in some cases the Latin script, whose characters are derived from components or fragments of more complex kanji, Katakana, over the traditional Chinese characters used to write Korean utilized by the yangban and the House of Jeonju Yi in Korea during the Joeson era, Hanja.

The Japanese in this timeline also [the Japanese in this timeline] promote the Japanese indigenous national religion and state religion of Shinto, Zen Buddhism and even Christianity over traditional Korean shamanism, Taoism and Confucianism and Neo-Confucianism in post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea as well in this timeline, with the liberated Korean masses flocking to these new religions [ Shinto, Zen Buddhism and Christianity] in droves.

The Japanese also [the Japanese in this timeline] begin a massive effort to [the Japanese in this timeline] absorb the Koreans into the he racial mixture of the Indian-Southeast Asian stock with influence of southern Pacific areas known as the Jōmon people and the Korean-Manchurian/Manchu/Jurchen-Mongolian/True Han Yayoi people known as the Yamato [Japonic/Japanese race] people and [the Japanese in this timeline] also integrate the Koreans into the Japanese political, social and economic systems, [the Japanese in this timeline] encouraging many Korean commoners in post-Imjin Wars, post-Joeson Korea to take Japanese names and let their children think of themselves as Japanese, speaking, writing and thinking in Japanese.

This is hugely successful and the Koreans are [the Koreans in this timeline] eventually assimilated [the Koreans in this timeline] into the Japanese nation as the centuries go by, mostly thinking, speaking and writing in Japanese by the 19th century, although a now heavily Japanese, Manchu/Manchurian and Chinese influenced Korean language still exists as a "dialect" of Japanese in this timeline, with Korea and the Koreans having roughly the same status as Okinawa and the Okinawans in both OTL Japan and this version of Japan in this timeline

In Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, the Japanese work to assimilate the Hànzú  refugees and settlers from mainland Han China ruled by the Ming that made up the majority of the Taiwanese urban population, along with the Taiwanese sub-branch of the Hoklo, the Taiwanese Hoklo and the Taiwanese Hakka along with Taiwanese indigenous tribes using the same methods as used in Korea in this timeline, while [Japan] promoting the variety of the Cantonese Hokkien language spoken natively by more than 70 percent of the Taiwanese population and by most of the Taiwanese Hoklo, Taiwanese Hokkien and  the Hakka in Taiwan, divided into five main dialects: Sixian, Hailu, Dabu, Raoping, and Zhao'an, Taiwanese Hakka, and the variety of the Hokkien language spoken natively by more than 70 percent of the population of Taiwan, which is spoken by a significant portion of those Taiwanese people who are descended from Hoklo immigrants of southern Fujian, and is one of the national languages of Taiwan, the Taiwanese Hokkien over Mandarin written in Traditional Chinese script in Taiwan and the Pengu Islands under the restored Japanese rule, [Japan promoting Taiwanese Hokkien and Taiwanese Hakka over Mandarin written in Traditional Chinese script in post-Imjin Wars Taiwan and the Pengu Islands in under  Japanese rule] along with Japanese not only as a spoken language, but [Japanese] written in not only Kanji, but Katakana, [Japan promoting Taiwanese Hokkien and Taiwanese Hakka along with Japanese, both as a spoken language and written in not only Kanji, but katakana and hiragana in Taiwan and the Pengu Islands post-Imjin Wars Taiwan and the Pengu Islands under  Japanese rule], although the descendants of the Yunnanese, Cantonese and Hànzú   who had immigrated into Taiwan and the Pengu Islands before the Imjin Wars and Japan taking Taiwan during that same time period were allowed to continue writing and speaking in Cantonese, Yunnanese and Mandarin in traditional Chinese script providing they assimilated into the population of Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, which was part of the plan of the Japanization of Taiwan and the Pengu Islands under the restored Japanese rule, similar to what happened in Okinawa, with the Taiwanese Hoklo, Taiwanese Hakka people, other indigenous Taiwanese people, and those Taiwanese descended from those Hànzú   and Cantonese who had found themselves in Taiwan and the Pengu Islands over the centuries being allowed to take Japanese names after the Imjin Wars, with a similar Japanization process being done to the descendants of the Yunnanese Cantonese and true Han who had immigrated into Taiwan and the Pengu Islands before the Imjin Wars and Japan taking Taiwan during that same time period, in addition to [Japan] making all residents of Taiwan and the Pengu Islands under the restored Japanese rule Japanese citizens with the same rights and responsibilities as ethnic Jōmon-Yayoi Yamato people in Japan, which worked a little too well considering the fact that many Japanese were migrating from the Japanese Home Islands and Okinawa to Taiwan and the Pengu Islands under post-Imjin Wars Japanese rule to not only work, but live, which resulted in many mixed race families between not only Japanese and Taiwanese Hoklo and Taiwanese Hakka, but Japanese and the descendants of the Yunnanese Cantonese and true Hànzú   who had immigrated into Taiwan and the Pengu Islands before the Imjin Wars and Japan taking Taiwan during that same time period.

By the time Hideyoshi dies on September 18, 1598, with his [Hideyoshi's] nephew Toyotomi Hidetsugu succeeding him [Hideyoshi] as both Chief Advisor to the Japanese Emperor and Chancellor of the Realm and his [Hideyoshi's] young son Toyotomi Hideyori next in line to succeed both Hideyoshi and Hidetsugu as both Chief Advisor to the Emperor and Chancellor of the Realm, with the then-clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato reigning over Japan as its reigning imperial family reigning over Japan as its combined royal imperial dynastic head of state and chief priest of Shinto in the role of Japanese Emperor, Go-Yōzei using this as an excuse not to appoint another shogun until Tokugawa Ieyasu, the then head of the side branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato that was also a Japanese noble and samurai clan, the Tokugawa clan [Ieyasu] attempts to take control of Japan from Hidetsugu and nearly reopens the Sengoku period.

Go-Yōzei then appoints Ieyasu as sei-i taishōgun/shogun of Japan on March 24, 1603, causing the start of the Tokugawa clan-ruled feudal hereditary military dictatorship of the Tokugawa bakufu as the government of feudal Japan and forces Ieyasu not to break the arranged marriage between Hideyori and Ieyasu's granddaughter Tokugawa Sen, [Sen] better known as Sen-hime [Princess Sen],  with the intention of making their [Hideyori's and Senhime's] first male child into the next shogun after Ieyasu's son Tokugawa Hidetada and also with the intention of uniting the Toyotomis and Tokugawas into a single family, securing the line of shogunal succession and preventing any threats to the Japanese imperial family's [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato's] rule and authority over Japan. 

Hideyori's and Senhime's marriage still going through unlike OTL, due to heavy pressure from Emperor Go-Yōzei of Japan and his [Go-Yōzei's] son and successor to the position of Emperor of Japan, Minamoto Kotohito or Minamoto Masahito, who [Kotohito/Masahito] reigned from 9 May 1611 – 22 December 1629 under the regal and era name of Gomizunō results in Hideyori and Senhime having children during their [Hideyori's and Senhime's] marriage unlike OTL, Hideyori's and Senhime's descendants are this timeline's reigning Tokugawa sei-i taishōgun/shogun.

The indigenous Jurchen tribes of Manchuria still [the Jurchens in this timeline] emerge from Manchuria and [the Jurchen tribes of Manchuria] become the modern day Manchu people of Manchuria via [the Jurchens]  uniting under the banner of the Manchu Imperial House of Aisin Gioro-ruled, post-1616 to 1618, pre-1636, absolute royal kingdom of Manchuria and a khanate known as the Great Jin Empire/Later Jin Empire under the leadership of the member of the Gioro clan of the Suksuhu River tribe,who was also descended from Mentemu, a Jurchen headman who lived some two centuries earlier, Gioro Nurgaci as the the founding khan of the Jurchen-led Later Jin Empire, [Nurhaci as Khan of the Later Jin Empire] reigning [Nurgaci as Khan of the Later Jin Empire] from 17 February 1616 – 30 September 1626 under the combined regal and era name of Taidzu  and [the Jurchens after unifying into the Manchus under the leadership of Nurhaci as Khan Taidzu of the Great Jin Empire/Later Jin Empire] still conquer the Ming in a brutal campaign from 7 May 1618 – 13 August 1683 under the leadership of Nurgaci's son and [Nurgaci's] successor to both the title and position of  Khan of the Later Jin Empire, Aisin-Gioro Hong Taiji, who [Hong Taiji as Khan of the Later Jin Empire] reigning from 17 February 1616 – 30 September 1626 under the combined regal and era name of  Taidzung, [[the Jurchens after unifying into the Manchus under the leadership of Nurgaci as Khan Taidzu of the Great Jin Empire/Later Jin Empire and then Nurgaci's son Hong Taiji as Khan Taidzung of the Later Jin Empire after Nurgaci's death still conquering the Ming in a brutal campaign from 7 May 1618 – 13 August 1683] like OTL, with the last member of the Imperial House of Zhu to rule over Han China as the Emperor of the Ming dynastym Zhu Youjian, [Youjian] having the combined regal and era name of [Youjian’s combined regal and era name] Chongzhen and [Youjian as Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming dynasty] reigning from 2 October 1627 – 25 April 1644 [Chongzhen] still hanging himself during the Great Jin/Later Jin conquest of China like OTL [the Jurchens] subsequently establishing the Manchu Imperial House of Aisin Gioro-ruled, Manchu-dominated,  post-1662, pre-1912 imperial absolute dynastic federalist royal monarchy of the Great Qing Empire ruling [the Great Qing Empire] over Han China, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, East Turkestan, Tibet, Inner and Outer Mongolia and Tuva from [the Great Qing Empire's stronghold] Inner and Outer Manchuria, with both the administrative and military divisions under the Later Jin and Qing Empires of mainland China created in the early 17th century by Nurhaci, and played an instrumental role in his unification of the fragmented Jurchen people (who would later be renamed the "Manchu" under Nurhaci's son Hong Taiji) and in the Qing Empire's conquest of the Ming dynasty, [the administrative and military divisions founded by Nurhaci] into which all Manchu households were placed, and in war, these divisions functioned as armies, but this system was also the basic organizational framework of all of Manchu society and its members were considered the elite forces of the Qing military, the Eight Banners and the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire's post-1644, pre-1912 military units made up mostly of ethnic Han soldiers which operated concurrently with the Manchu-Mongol-Han Eight Banner armies which was primarily used as a police force, more specifically as a primarily as a gendarmerie or constabulary, employed to maintain local law and order and quell small-scale disturbances and also contributed the bulk of forces dispatched in major campaigns,  being extremely fragmented, with literally thousands of large and small outposts throughout the empire, many with as few as twelve men, along with being divided into garrisons of battalion size, reporting through regional brigade generals to Tídū [commanders-in-chief |Tídū|] in each province, the  niowanggiyan turun i kūwaran [Green Standard Army | niowanggiyan turun i kūwaran|] playing a key role in the conquest of the Ming by the Great Jin/Later Jin that leads to the formation of the Qing, then [the Later Jin Empire conquering] the Imperial House of Kublai-ruled Northern Yuan in Greater Outer Mongolia from 1619-1655, and finally [the Great Qing Empire] conquering the Tibetian Buddhist Oirat Mongol-House of Choros-ruled  empire erected by the bow-wielding, horse-riding, nomadic people in the Eurasian Steppe, from classical antiquity (Scythia) to the early modern era (Dzungars), which  are the most prominent example of non-sedentary polities, which consolidated by establishing a capital city inside a conquered sedentary state and then exploiting the existing bureaucrats and commercial resources of that non-nomadic society, and such a scenario, the originally nomadic dynasty may become culturally assimilated to the culture of the occupied nation before it is ultimately overthrown known as a nomadic empire, sometimes also called a steppe empire, or Central or Inner Asian empires/khaganate known as the Dzungar Khanate ruling over southern Siberia in the north to present-day Kyrgyzstan in the south, and from the Great Wall of China in the east to present-day Kazakhstan in the west, [the Great Qing conquering the Dzungar Khanate] from 1755 to 1759 to [the Great Qing] unite all of mainland China under its rule like in OTL, but the Japanese are [the Japanese] the ones to [what the Japanese do in this timeline] conquer [what the Japanese conquer in this timeline] the partially Han Chinese, Sinified by heavy Ming influence side branch of the main branch of  Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty, the Japanese-Han Chinese Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty-ruled post-1661, pre-1683  Ming satelite state/rump kingdom of the royal dynastic monarchy of Kingdom of Tungning in [the territories the Kingdom of Tungning ruled over] Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, which [the Kingdom of Tungning] is located on the island province and the southernmost province of Cantonia, which consists of the eponymous Hainan Island and various smaller islands in the South China Sea under the province's administration, whose name means "South of the Sea", and has a land area of 33,920 square kilometers (13,100 sq mi), of which Hainan Island is 32,900 square kilometers (12,700 sq mi) and the rest is over 200 islands scattered across three archipelagos: Zhongsha, Xisha and Nansha, population,  the native  Bǎiyuè, Cantonese, Hakka and Hoklo people along with Hànzú settlers from mainland China and Yunnanese settlers from Yunnan, who compose a majority of the population at 82%, speak a wide variety of languages including Standard Chinese, Hainam Min, Yue Chinese, Cantonese, Hakka Chinese, etc, and Indigenous peoples such as the Hlai, a Kra–Dai-speaking ethnic group, are native to the island and compose 15% of the population, with the province itself having ten major cities and ten counties in and its capital being Haikou, on the northern coast of Hainan Island, while Sanya is a well-known tourist destination on the southern coast. The other major cities are Wenchang, Sansha, Qionghai, Wanning, Wuzhishan, Dongfang and Danzhou known as Hainan  instead of Taiwan and the Pengu Islands like in OTL[Taiwan and the Pengu Islands already taken by Japan during the Imjin Wars in this timeline][the Japanese conquering the Tungning Kingdom in this timeline]  on 10–16 July 1683 instead of the Great Qing Empire like in OTL.

The Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty is [the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty] reabsorbed [the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty] into the main branch of the Imperial House of Yamato and the Ming aristocracy, royalty and nobility on exile on Taiwan with the Zheng dynasty are also absorbed into the Japanese aristocracy, royalty and nobility after the conquest of the Kingdom of Tungning by the Japanese in this timeline.

The Japanese also [the Japanese] work to assimilate the Hànzú  refugees from the Ming that make up the Tungning Kingdom's population and the native  Bǎiyuè, Cantonese, Hakka and Hoklo people of Hainan Island, into the Japanese population in this timeline using the same methods as used in both Korea and Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, in this timeline.

The Qing also promote the traditional clothing of the Manchu people, which refers to the clothing system of the Manchu people, which includes their whole system of attire used for different occasions with varying degrees of formality, and the term can also be used to refer to a type of informal dress worn by Manchu women known as chenyi, which is a one-piece long robe with no slits on either sides, and in the Manchu tradition, the outerwear of both men and women includes a full-length robe with a jacket or a vest while short coats and trousers are worn as inner garments, and the development of said clothing style is closely related to the development and the changes of the Manchu Nationality (and their ancestors) throughout centuries, and the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire was a period when the Manchu's clothing development stage reached maturity., and in the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Epire, the clothing culture of the Manchu people contradicted and collided with the Hànfú of the Hànzú   due to their cultural differences and aesthetic concepts, and some Qing  court dress preserved features and characteristics which are distinct from the clothing worn by the Manchu prior to their conquest of the Ming dynasty., and the Qing officials also wore court dresses, which were variants of Manchu clothing at the court, [the traditional clothing of the Manchu people] known [the traditional clothing of the Manchu people] as qízhuāng [banner clothing |qízhuāng|] or Mǎnfú [Manchu dress |Mǎnfú|], Confucianism and neo-Confucianism, along with Chinese Taoism and traditional Chinese folk religion, over Sunni Islam and Hànfú after the Qing conquest of mainland China like OTL.

During the civil war in mainland China between the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire and the post-1851, pre-1864 Hakka Royal House of Hong-ruled,religious movement that was a syncretic combination of Protestant Christianity and traditional Chinese folk religion, believing in the scriptural concept that all Christian believers become sons and daughters of God when redeemed by Christ known as divine filation but denying Christ’s divinity known as the God Worshipping Society/Emperor worshipping Society-governed theocratic absolute royal Christian monarchy of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom which lasted from December 1850 – August 1864 which lasted 14 years, from its outbreak in 1850 until the fall of Taiping-controlled Nanjing—which they had renamed Tianjing "heavenly capital"—in 1864, and the last rebel forces were defeated in August 1871, and estimates of the conflict's death toll range between 20 and 30 million people, representing 5–10% of China's population at that time, and while the Qing ultimately defeated the rebellion, the victory came at a great cost to the state's economic and political viability known as the Taiping Rebellion, also known as the Taiping Civil War or the Taiping Revolution, the family, descendants and other relations of the Royal House of Hong’s founding monarch and thus first ruler of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom reigning over the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom as its Heavenly King, the Hakka-Hànzú   nobleman, Hong Xiuquan, [Xiuquan] claiming to be descended from the initial Ming dynasty’s first Emperor [Hongwu], [Hong Xiuquan's  family, descendants and other relations] flee Han China to Japan through Japanese Okinawa like OTL. 

By the time of the political event that restored practical imperial rule to Japan from  8 November 1867-3 January 1868 under the then- clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty reigning over Japan as Emperor of Japan from 30 January 1867 – 30 July 1912, Minamoto Mutsuhito, [Mutsuhito] more famously known by his [Mutsuhito's] combined regal and era name [Meiji], [ the political event that restored practical imperial rule to Japan in 3 January 1868 during the reign of Minamoto Mutsuhito as Emperor Meiji of Japan], which [ the political event that restored practical imperial rule to Japan in 3 January 1868 during the reign of Minamoto Mutsuhito as Emperor Meiji of Japan] restored practical abilities and consolidated the Japanese political system under the clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty reigning over Japan as Emperor of Japan, which led to enormous changes in Japan's political and social structure and spanned both the late Edo period in Japan, and the beginning of the Meiji era in Japan, during which time Japan rapidly industrialized and adopted Western ideas and production methods known as the Meiji Restoration in the Tokugawa bakufu that [the Meiji Restoration] lead [the Meiji Restoration] to the Japanese imperial family [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty] regaining the executive power it [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty] had [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty] lost [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty] to the various shōguns and shogunates ruling over Japan and Okinawa since 1185 and the subsequent dissolution of the Tokugawa bakufu as the government of Japan and the subsequent establishment of the Great Japanese Empire as the post-Tokugawa bakufu government of both the Japanese Home Islands and Okinawa and [the Meiji Restoration] subsequently lead to the rise of Japan as a political, military, economic and industrial superpower, not just in East Asia but the world [the Meiji Restoration in this timeline]  does not lead to the displacement of the Tokugawa clan as sei-i taishōgun/shōguns and the samurai class due to the Japanese imperial family, the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty whose clan heads reign over Japan as the combined royal imperial dynastic theocratic monarchial heads of state as Emperors and/or Empresses of Japan respectively, regaining its power due to the Meiji Restoration as in OTL, but [the Meiji Restoration in this timeline] is [the Meiji Restoration in this timeline] instead [what the Meiji Restoration is in this timeline] a compromise between the conservative feudal elites that support the Tokugawa clan and the bakufu system and the liberal democrats who support the imperial family in Tokugawa bakufu-ruled feudal Japan, with the reigning heads of the Tokugawa clan maintaining their [the reigning heads of the Tokugawa clan’s] positions as sei-i taishōgun/shoguns of Japan but [the reigning heads of the Tokugawa clan as sei-i taishōgun/shoguns of Japan after 1868 in this timeline] effectively only controlling Japanese local government in this timeline and [the reigning heads of the Tokugawa clan as sei-i taishōgun/shōguns of Japan after 1868 in this timeline] also leading the Japanese military into battle, becoming something akin to the constitutional royal monarchs of Europe and a Germanic Reichskanzler combined, with the main branch of the Tokugawa clan whose clan heads reign over Japan as sei-i taishōgun/shōguns of Japan after 1868 in this timeline being split into the 5 Regent Houses of Koubuin, Ikaruga, Saionji, Kujo, and Takatsukasa from the Mabrave Unlimited and Mabrave Ortanative franchises via and after the Meiji Restoration in this timeline, in which the clan head's of the Tokugawa clan's who was the last sei-i taishōgun's/shōgun's of the Tokugawa clan-ruled Tokugawa bakufu's in OTL's and in real life's Tokugawa Yoshinobu’s adopted son Tokugawa Iesato becoming the next sei-i taishōgun/shōgun of Japan after Yoshinobu due to Yoshinobu being removed from power via the January 27, 1868 – June 27, 1869 Boshin Wars in the Tokugawa shogunate, with a member of each of the five Regent Houses [of Koubuin, Ikaruga, Saionji, Kujo, and Takatsukasa] becoming sei-i taishōgun/shōguns of Japan one after the other after Iesato’s death in June 5, 1940 in this timeline like in the canon Mabrave Unlimited and Mabrave Ortanative franchises, [the main branch of the Tokugawa clan whose clan heads reign over Japan as sei-i taishōgun/shōguns of Japan after 1868 in this timeline being split into the 5 Regent Houses of Koubuin, Ikaruga, Saionji, Kujo, and Takatsukasa from the Mabrave Unlimited and Mabrave Ortanative franchises via, during and after the Meiji Restoration in this timeline] with the hereditary vassals with many generations of direct service under the 5 Regent Houses and by extension to the shōgun with many of them serving in important positions known as the fudai from the Mabrave Unlimited and Mabrave Ortanative franchises being formed as a result of, via during and after the Meji Restoration in this timeline, [the fudai from the Mabrave Unlimited and Mabrave Ortanative franchises being formed as a result of, via during and after the Meji Restoration in this timeline] with the heads of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato reigning over Japan and Okinawa as Emperors and Empresses of Japan respectively also becoming the combined Japanese constitutional imperial dynastic royal Japanese heads of state and of the Japanese armed forces, presiding over Japan’s post- February 11, 1889 to November 29, 1890  national bicameral legislature divided into a a lower house, called the House of Representatives and an upper house, the House of Councillors, with members of both houses [the House of Representatives and the House of Councilors] being [the members of the House or Representatives and the House of Councilors] elected [the members of the House of Representatives and the House of Councilors] directly elected under a parallel voting system, [Japan’s bicameral legislature divided into the Houses of Representatives and Councillors] having the formal responsibility of passing laws and also nominating the Japanese Prime Minister, Japan’s bicameral legislature divided into the Houses of Representatives and Councillors] the National Diet, and also selecting the Japanese Prime Minister from the political party that wins Japan’s free and fair democratic national elections under secret ballot via, through and after the Meiji Restoration like in real life, although the buke/samurai and the daimyō are [the buke/samurai and the daimyō in this timeline] not abolished [the buke/samurai and the daimyō in this timeline] like in OTL after the Meiji Restoration and the subsequent formation of the post-1868, pre-1947 main branch of the supposedly Shinto-pantheon descended Japanese Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty-ruled unitary parliamentary constitutional absolute imperial royal monarchy of the Great Japanese Empire ruling [the Great Japanese Empire] over [the Great Japanese Empire] Russia’s Sahlakin and [Russia’s] Kuril Islands, the Korean peninsula, Palau, the Carolinas and the Marinas from [the Great Japanese Empire’s stronghold and homebase] the Japanese Home Islands, [the formation of the Great Japanese Empire] as the government of Japan after the Meiji Restoration but rather [the buke/samurai and the daimyō in this timeline] absorbed [the buke/samurai and the daimyō in this timeline] into the Great Japanese Empire’s post-1868, post-1947 hereditary peerage, the Kazoku [Magnificent/Exalted lineage |Kazoku|] in this timeline, which [the Kazoku] was [the Kazoku] formed [the Kazoku] from [what the Kazoku was formed from] the Japanese aristocratic class and civil aristocracy of feudal Japan which was the ruling class of feudal Japanese society that exercised power on behalf of the clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato reigning over Japan as Emperor or Empress of Japan, dominating the post-794 AD, pre 1868-1912 nominal ruling Japanese government, the Japanese Imperial Court at Kyoto, the kuge [bureaucrats at the court |kuge|], [the buke/samurai and the daimyō being absorbed into the Kazoku formed from the kuge] instead of the kuge being merged with the daimyō to form the kuge like in real life during, after and via the Meji Restoration in this timeline, [the buke/samurai and the daimyō being absorbed into the Kazoku formed from the kuge instead of the kuge being merged with the daimyō to form the kuge like in real life during, after and via the Meji Restoration in this timeline] with the industrial, economic and military development that made Japan into a great military, economic, industrial and economic power after the Meiji Restoration in OTL and real life still happening and continuing unhindered in the Great Japanese Empire in this timeline, with the industrial, economic and military development that made Japan into a great power after the Meiji Restoration in OTL continuing unhindered in the Great Japanese Empire in this timeline and Japanese history remaining unchanged until 1915 and then 1928 and then continuing unchanged until 1947, and the history of Japan after the Meiji Restoration until 1947 remains unchanged, but since Imperial Japan is not dissolved post-2 September 1945-3 May 1947 like OTL, things are a bit different here. 


The Tokugawa clan still resides in and goversn Japan from the flatland castle that was built from 1601-1626, consisting of of two concentric rings (Kuruwa) of fortifications, the Ninomaru Palace, where several different reception chambers, offices and the living quarters of the shōgun are, and consists of six connected separate main buildings which have National Treasure Status in the modern era, and other buildings in the palace complex have Important Cultural Property status and is built almost entirely of Hinoki cypress and whose decoration includes lavish quantities of gold leaf and elaborate wood carvings, intended to impress visitors with the power and wealth of the shōguns, and the sliding doors and walls of each room are decorated with wall paintings by artists of the Kanō school, along with  "nightingale floors" (uguisubari) in the corridors that make a chirping sound when walked upon, which are often incorrectly described as a feature to alert the presence of intruders, but it is actually just caused by clamps moving against nails in the wooden beams that support the floor, and where only female attendants are allowed,where low ranking visitors were received in the outer regions of the Ninomaru, whereas high-ranking visitors were shown the more subtle inner chambers,  and the Honmaru Palace with four parts: living quarters, reception and entertainment rooms, entrance halls and kitchen area, various support buildings and several gardens, the Nijō-jō [|Nijō-jō|], post-1868, even though the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto dynasty still lives in the main residence of the Emperor of Japan, which is a large park-like area located in the Chiyoda district of the Chiyoda ward of Tokyo and contains several buildings including the Fukiage Palace (吹上御所, Fukiage gosho) where the Emperor has his living quarters, the main palace (宮殿, Kyūden) where various ceremonies and receptions take place, some residences of the Imperial Family, an archive, museums and administrative offices, which is1.15-square-kilometer (0.44 sq mi) palace grounds and gardens are built on the site of the old Edo Castle, the Kōkyo [Imperial Residence |Kōkyo|] post-Meiji Restoration.



 the post-3 January 1868 pre-1945 to 1947, unified ground, sea and air combat forces of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto-dynasty-ruled Great Japanese Empire, the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces, with its own version of the Imperial Japanese special forces/airborne unit which was a division-level force, and was part of the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces' post-December 1871, pre-1947 ground combat wing, the Imperial Japanese Army's post-1912, pre-1947 aviation force whose primary mission was to provide tactical close air support for ground forces, as well as a limited air interdiction capability, also provided aerial reconnaissance to other branches of the IJA, the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force (IJAAF), the Teishin Shudan [Raiding Group |Teishin Shudan|], along with its own equivalent of the Imperial Japanese Army, the Imperial Japanese Army Airforce and the the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces' post- 1868, pre-1945 naval branch, which was the third largest navy in the world by 1920, and additionally fielded limited land-based forces, including professional marines, marine paratrooper units, anti-aircraft defense units, installation and port security units, naval police units, and ad-hoc formations of sailors pressed into to service as naval infantry in combat, the Imperial Japanese Navy and the post- 1912, pre-1945 air arm of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), which was responsible for the operation of naval aircraft and the conduct of aerial warfare in the Pacific War, the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, basically its national military was if Imperial Japan survived WW2 due to either Stalin or Chiang Kai-shek being killed and allowing Japan to prop up the Beiyang Government without being declared war on, modernized with the rest of the world post-1945 and became a modern, advanced military, along with its own version of the post-1903, pre-1945 Imperial Japanese advisory body to the Emperor of Japan on military matters, which was established during the development of representative government in Meiji period Japan to further strengthen the authority of the state, along with a German-style general staff system with a chief of staff who had direct access to the Emperor and who could operate independently of the army minister and civilian officials, the Gunji sangiin [ Supreme War Council |Gunji sangiin|], along with the part of the Imperial Japanese Gunji sangiin that helped push coordination between the Imperial Japanese Army and Imperial Japanese Navy during wartime, being completely independent of the civilian government of the Empire of Japan, including the Cabinet and even the Prime Minister of Japan, the Daihon'ei [Imperial General Headquarters |Daihon'ei|] and its own version of the post- April 1872 to pre-November 1945 cabinet-level ministry in the Empire of Japan charged with the administrative affairs of the Imperial Japanese Navy, the Kaigun-shō [Ministry of the Navy |Kaigun-shō|], and its own equivalent of the post-1893, pre-November 1945 highest organ within the Imperial Japanese Navy, which was responsible for the planning and execution of national defense strategy, and through the Daihon'ei it reported directly to the Emperor, not to the Prime Minister, National Diet or even the Kaigun-shō and was always headed by an admiral on active duty, and was based in Tokyo, the Gunreibu [Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff |Gunreibu|], the post-April 1872, pre- November 1945 cabinet-level ministry in the Empire of Japan charged with the administrative affairs of the Imperial Japanese Army whose primary role was to secure the army budget, weapons procurement, personnel, relations with the National Diet and the Cabinet and broad matters of military policy, the Rikugun-shō [Army Ministry |Rikugun-shō|], its own equivalent of the post-April 1872, pre-September 1945 principal agency charged with overseeing the Imperial Japanese Army, which was responsible for the preparation of war plans; the military training and employment of combined arms military intelligence; the direction of troop maneuvers; troop deployments; and the compilation of field service military regulations, military histories, and cartography, and formed part of the army section of the Daihon'ei, an ad hoc body under the supervision of the emperor created to assist in coordinating overall command, the Sanbō Honbu [ Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office |Sanbō Honbu|] all still exist post-3 May 1947 here because  Imperial Japan is not dissolved post-2 September 1945-3 May 1947 in this timeline. 

 the Imperial Japanese Army's post-4 January 1881, pre-1945 military police with shared civilian secret police, espionage, and counter-intelligence roles within the Greater Japanese Empire, Japanese protectorates and Japanese-occupied territories during wartime, which also shared civilian secret police that specialized clandestine and covert operation, counterinsurgency, counterintelligence, HUMINT, interrogate suspects who may be allied soldiers, spies or resistance movement, maintain security of prisoner of war camps, raiding to capture high-value targets, and providing security at important government and military locations at risk of being sabotaged roles within Japan and its occupied territories, and was notorious for its brutality and role in suppressing dissent with its broad duties including maintaining military discipline, enforcing conscription laws, protecting vital military zones, and investigating crimes among soldiers, along with issuing travel permits, recruited labor, arrested resistance, requisitioned food and supplies, spread propaganda, and suppressed anti-Japanese sentiment in Japanese occupied territories, the Kempeitai [Gendarmerie |Kempeitai|]and the Imperial Japanese Navy's military police concerning itself with police and personnel work within the Imperial Japanese Navy: personnel, discipline and records, having commissar roles in relation to exterior enemies or suspicious persons, watching inside inside units for possible defectors or traitors under the security doctrine of Kikosaku, while also simulataneously being operative branch of the Jōhō-kyoku [Secret Service Branch of the Imperial Japanese Navy], which [the Jōhō-kyoku] was [the Jōhō-kyoku] responsible [the Jōhō-kyoku] for [the Jōhō-kyoku] recovering and analyzing information and for the execution of undercover operations, the Tokubetsu Keisatsutai [Special Police Corps],  the post-1911 , pre-1945 Japanese policing organization, established within the post- November 10, 1873, pre-December 31, 1947 cabinet-level ministry established under the Meiji Constitution that managed the internal affairs of Empire of Japan from 1873 to 1947, whose duties included local administration, elections, police, monitoring people, social policy and public works, the Naimu-shō [Home Ministry |Naimu-shō|] for the purpose of carrying out high policing, domestic criminal investigations, and control of political groups and ideologies deemed to threaten the public order of the Empire of Japan, whose functions were criminal investigation and counter-espionage, the Tokubetsu Kōtō Keisatsu [Special Higher Police |Tokubetsu Kōtō Keisatsu|] all still exist post-3 May 1947 here because  Imperial Japan is not dissolved post-2 September 1945-3 May 1947 in this timeline. 

the Naimu-shō itself still exists post-3 May 1947 here because  Imperial Japan is not dissolved post-2 September 1945-3 May 1947 in this timeline, but  post-WW2 Japan’s post-July 1, 1954 central coordinating law enforcement agency of the Japanese police system responsible for supervising Japan’s 47 prefectural police departments and determining their general standards and policies, though it can command police agencies under it in national emergencies or large-scale disasters, under the post-1947Japanese Cabinet Office commission responsible for guaranteeing the neutrality of the Japanese police system by insulating the force from political pressure and ensuring the maintenance of democratic methods in police administration, the National Public Safety Commission of the Japanese Cabinet Office, the Japanese National Police Agency, and the post-1977 – 1996 elite tactical unit equivalent to the US Delta Force/US CIA SOG black ops death squads of the Japanese National Police Agency maintained by individual Japanese prefectural police forces and supervised by the Japanese National Police Agency and also national-level counterterrorism unit that cooperates with territorial-level Anti-Firearms Squads and Counter-NBC Terrorism Squads, the Special Assault Team, are both still formed in this timeline, albiet with , the National Public Safety Commission of the Japanese Cabinet Office being an agency of the Naimu-shō in this timeline. 

and its [the Naimu-shō's] successor organization: the post-January 6, 2001 to 2004 cabinet-level ministry in the post-WW2 Government of Japan which oversees the Japanese administrative system, manages local governments, elections, telecommunication, post, and governmental statistics, the Sōmu-shō [ Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications\ Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications |Sōmu-shō|] is formed in this timeline as a reorganization of the Naimu-shō in this timeline. 


Japan also still defeats the Qing in the First Sino-Japanese War of 25 July 1894 – 17 April 1895 like in OTL due to the Great Japanese Empire's Imperial Japanese Armed Forces being military stronger and more advanced than the Qing's Eight Banners, the Qing's niowanggiyan turun i kūwaran and the Great Qing Empire’s post-1885, pre-1912 modernised army corps envisioned as a regular and professional fully trained and equipped according to Western standards with a reserve, the New Army, but since Japan already has Sakhalin, the Kurils, Korea, and Taiwan and the Pengu Islands due to [Japan] winning the Imjin Wars in this timeline, Japan makes the Qing stronghold and homebase of Manchuria into a protectorate after the First Sino-Japanese War,  Japan also makes  the Hawaiian Royal House of Kamehameha-ruled and then Hawaiian Royal House of Kalākaua-ruled post-May, 1795 to March/April 1810 to pre-January 17, 1893 to January 24, 1895 constitutional absolute parliamentary royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Hawaii in Hawaii an Japanese protectorate before the US can overthrow the Kingdom of Hawaii in January 17, 1893 in this timeline,


 the Japanese combined national and civil banner, the Hinomaru [Ball of Sun], which [the Hinomaru] is [the Hinomaru] a white banner [the Hinomaru] with a red dot [in the center of the Hinomaru] to represent the Sun, [the Japanese Hinomaru] and the combined Japanese naval jack and war banner which is a horizontal white banner with a red disc and sixteen red rays emanating from the disc, that symbolize the Sun, and the Rising Sun design is also seen in numerous scenes in daily life in Japan, such as in fishermen's banners hoisted to signify large catches of fish, flags to celebrate childbirth, and in flags for seasonal festivities, [the flag itself] known as the Kyokujitsu-ki [Rising Sun Flag |Kyokujitsu-ki|] also both [the Hinomaru and the Kyokujitsu-ki] also rise to prominence in Japan after the Meiji Restoration like OTL.


the Ming dynasty’s post-1644, pre-1662 rump state ruling over Southern Han China and also occupying Guangdong and Guangxi, the Southern Ming/Later Ming, especially under the last member of the Imperial House of Zhu to rule over the Southern Ming/Later Ming, Zhu Youlang, [Youlang] having the combined regal and era name of [Youlang’s combined regal and era name] Yongli, [Youlang as Emperor Yongli of the Ming dynasty] reigning as Emperor of the Ming dynasty,	24 December 1646 – 1 June 1662, [the Southern Ming under the rule of the Chongzhen Emperor]  survives post-1662 by [the Southern Ming] fortifying Cantonia against Qing-occupied mainland China and conquering the Kinh-Mường-Vietnamese noble family turned warrior and military family of the Imperial House of Lê/Lê dynasty-ruled post-1418 to 29 April 1428, pre-15 June 1527 and then post-1533, post-30 January 1789 absolute royal dynastic monarchy of the Empire of  Great Việt in Northern Vietnam, forming an alliance with the feudal noble clan ruling southern Đại Việt and the territory they ruled was known contemporarily as Đàng Trong [Inner Realm] and known by Europeans as the Kingdom of Cochinchina and as Kingdom of Quảng Nam by Imperial China, and were de facto rulers of southern Đại Việt known as the Nguyễn lords to secure control of Southern Vietnam, [the Southern Ming] also conquering the Cambodian House of Norodom-ruled, post-781 AD to 802 AD Kingdom of Cambodia in the country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula, which is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline along the Gulf of Thailand in the southwest, and spans an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles), dominated by a low-lying plain and the confluence of the Mekong river and Tonlé Sap, Southeast Asia's largest lake, and is dominated by a tropical climate and is rich in wildlife and biodiversity, and has a population of about 17 million people,[15] the majority of which are ethnically Khmer known as Cambodia, and the Laotian noble family of the Khun Lo dynasty-ruled  Lao kingdom that held the area of present-day the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia, which is bordered by Myanmar and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the southeast, and Thailand to the west and southwest, and is characterized by mountainous terrain, Buddhist temples including the UNESCO World Heritage site of Luang Prabang, and French colonial architecture known as Laos which for three and a half centuries,  was one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia, and also is the basis for Laos's national historic and cultural identity known as the Kingdom of Lan Xang, [the Southern Ming surviving post-1662 by fortifying Cantonia against Qing-occupied mainland China, conquering the the Imperial House of Lê/Lê dynasty-ruled Empire of  Great Việt in Northern Vietnam,forming an alliance with the Nguyễn lords of Southern Viernam to secure control of Southern Vietnam, and also conquering  the Khun Lo dynasty-ruled Kingdom of Lan Xang in Laos in this timeline], the Southern Ming lose Southern Han China and are only left with both Cantonia and Indochina but manage to survive, the now Vietnamese side branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Zhu, the Vietnamese-Han Chinese Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled post-1802, pre-1947 absolute imperial dynastic royal monarchy of the Empire of Vietnam ruling over Vietnam is [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam] formed [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam] in the 18th century from the Southern Ming holding on to Cantonia while conquering  in this timeline instead of 1 June 1802 to 20 July 1802 like in OTL, , unfortunately the Hànzú  dominated , Sunni Muslim supremacist Ming wipe out the indigenous Cantonese of Cantonia, the Vietnamese of Vietnam, the Cambodians of Cambodia and the Laotians of Laos while holding on to both Cantonia and Indochina,   to make way for the Sunni Muslim Hànzú  refugees fleeing into Indochina from Han China, leading to Indochina and Cantonia under the rule of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam being almost 100% Sunni Muslim Hànzú   by the 19th century, with no presence of the indigenous Cantonese of Cantonia, the indigenous Vietnamese of Vietnam, the indigenous Cambodians of Cambodia and the indigenous Laotians of Laos, in both Cantonia and Indochina at all by the 19th century, that meant that the sinicization of both Cantonia and Indochina by the Ming conquest was complete,   even though the the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam ruling over both Cantonia and Indochina ironically became a Vietnamese imperial royal dynastic nation state whose by now mostly ethnic Sunni Muslim Han Chinese inhabitants spoke in both Vietnamese and Chinese and also wrote in both Vietnamese using Chữ Nôm and Chinese using Tradtional Chinese characters, wearing a combination of Hànzú Hànfú and the traditional style of clothing worn in Vietnam by the Vietnamese people. The traditional style has both indigenous and foreign elements due to the diverse cultural exchanges during the history of Vietnam, all eventually led to the birth of a distinctive Vietnamese style of clothing, including the birth of the unofficial national dress of Vietnam, the modernized Vietnamese national garment consisting of a long split tunic worn over silk trousers. It can serve as formalwear for both men and women, with the first part of the name Áo translates as shirt[3] and dài means "long", and the term can also be used to describe any clothing attire that consists of a long tunic, such as nhật bình, the Áo dài, Trang phục Việt Nam [Vietnamese clothing |Trang phục Việt Nam|] with Vietnamese and Traditional Chinese merging in a sort of pidgin language over the centuries that also became the Empire of Vietnam's official spoken and written language over the centuries, with the Laotian, Khmer and Cambodian languages surviving as a regional dialect that eventually became merged into a vulgar patois that became the common tongue of the people, and the people also viewing themselves as seperate from mainland China under the control of the Qing but also simultaneously being the true heirs of Han Chinese civilization which had started with the Han dynasty and ended with the Ming along with the Han Chinese imperial dynastic tradition of Imperial Han China being the forefront and carrier of Sunni Islam in East Asia, which started with the Imperial House of Li-ruled Great Tang State/Great Tang Empire/"Tang dynasty", was suppressed under the Sui dynasty and later the Imperial House of Zhao-ruled Great Song State/Great Song Empire/"Song dynasty" and later the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled Great Mongol Empire, and the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled Great Yuan State/Great Yuan Empire/"Yuan dynasty", before being revived fully under the Ming, in contrast to the Tibetian Buddhism, Confucianist ideology and Chinese Taoism being promoted in mainland China and the simultaneous suppression of Sunni Islam under the Qing, the units of the Imperial House of Zhu-ruled Great Ming State's Great Ming Army that came under the command of  became the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam's post-1802, pre-1945 main military forces which started out as the military forces of the domain of the Nguyễn lords before becoming the Empire of Vietnam's national military, which included bộ binh [infantry |bộ binh|], thủy binh [marines |thủy binh|] and pháo binh [artillery |pháo binh|], and tượng binh [elephant corp |tượng binh|] and the bộ bin and pháo binh were armed with a fleet of about 200 warships and many transport boats carrying troops, supplied, and food, the main fighting force of the Nguyễn lords period was bộ binh, although it maintained the old organisational structures of the imperial dynasties that went before it and was also divided into two regular parts, a standing army and a division stationed in the capital called the Imperial Guards, whose main task was to protect the Citadel of Phú Xuân (Huế), which had around 150,000 men who served as linh co [provincial soldiers |linh co|] divided into five armies called trung quân [centre army |trung quân|], tả quân [left army |tả quân|], hữu quân [bright army |hữu quân|], tiền quân [front army | tiền quân|], and hậu quân [rear army |hậu quân|], with each division being commanded by a Ngũ quân Đô Thống [rank 1A marshal |Ngũ quân Đô Thống|], as the marshal of the trung quân was the commander-in-chief held responsible for the defensive of the royal city of Hue and surrounding areas, while the other four armies below a marshal were the Thống chế and Đề đốc [ both ranl pf general, rank 2A), with each commanding a doanh (2,500 men), and under a general, there were Lãnh binh [rank 3A/B colonel |Lãnh binh|]commanding vệ [500 solider battalion |vệ|] andQuản cơ [ head of a provisional regiment |Quản cơ|] commanding a cơ [500 soldier regiment |cơ|] with each vệ and cơ having ten đội [50 soldier group | đội|] headed by a Cai đội [rank 5A/B captain |Cai đội|] assisted by a trưởng suất đội [lieutenant |trưởng suất đội|] with the smallest army unit being thập [9 solider squads |thập|] commanded by a Chánh đội trưởng suất thập/đội trưởng [rank 7A/B sergarnt |Chánh đội trưởng suất thập/đội trưởng|], [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam's post-1802, pre-1945 main military forces]  the Quân thứ [Second Army |Quân thứ|], over the centuries, the Ming dynasty's system of peerage, aristocracy and nobility was  merged with what was left of the indigenous Vietnamese nobility classified into eleven ranks (tước vị), with names similar to their Chinese equivalent, the quý tộc,  the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam, located near the center of Vietnam that was the historic capital of the Nguyễn lords, Huế still became the the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam's capital like in OTL, but the walled enclosure within the citadel (Kinh thành; chữ Hán: 京城) of the city of Huế, which contains the palaces that housed the imperial family, as well as shrines, gardens, and offices for mandarins, with walled citadel and ringing moat, measuring some 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) long, and the original earthwork was later reinforced and faced with brick and stone resulting in 2 m (6 ft 7 in)-thick ramparts, and citadel was oriented to face the Hương River [Perfume River] to the southeast, which differs from Beijing's Zǐjìnchéng, which faces true south, and rather than concentric rings centered on the emperor's palace, the imperial residence itself is offset toward the southeast side of the citadel, nearer the river, and a second set of tall walls and a second moat were constructed around this Imperial City, within which many edifices were added in a series of gated courtyards, gardens, pavilions and palaces. The entire complex was the seat of power,  which had many buildings and hundreds of rooms in its prime, the Hoàng thành [Imperial City |Hoàng thành|] in this timeline is [the Hoàng thành] constructed as a replica of the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing in this timeline, like in OTL  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam continues to use the Rí Qí [Sun Flag], a orange banner [the Rí Qí] with [what the Rí Qí has] a red dot [in the middle of the Rí Qí] to [the red dot in the middle of the Rí Qí] represent the sun, [the Rí Qí] being the unofficial naval jack [the Rí Qí] of the Mongol-Manchurian Imperial House of Li-ruled post-618 AD, pre-690 AD and then post-705 AD, pre-907 AD absolute imperial dynastic monarchy of the Great Tang Empire/“Tang dynasty” over Han China from East Turkestan and the Hui-dominated Central China and then [the Rí Qí] becoming the unofficial Chinese Civil flag [the Rí Qí] during the initial Ming era, [the Rí Qí] along with the variant of the Rí Qí, the Míng Qí [Bright Flag], which [the Mìng Qí] is [the Míng Qí] orange [the Míng Qí] with a large white dot representing the moon in the center [of the Míng Qí] with a smaller red dot representing the sun in the extreme left corner of the large white dot representing the moon in the middle of the Míng Qí, [the large white dot with the smaller red dot in its extreme left corner] representing an eclipse, [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam continuing to use both the Rí Qí and the Míng Qí]] as its [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam's] shared national flags, however the members of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty reigning over Vietnam as the combined dynastic royal monarchial imperial head of states and of the Vietnamese armed forces in the role of Emperors of Vietnam, also use the personalized plum blossom seal used by the members of the Imperial House of Zhu ruling over the Ming dynasty as Emperors as Han China that [the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal] was [the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal] more akin to the personalized version of the Japanese emblems used to decorate and identify an individual, a family, or (more recently) an institution, municipality or business entity in Japan known as a Mon, [the personalized Mon] used by which ever clan head of the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty is currently reigning over Japan as Emperor and Empress of Japan along with the Japanese imperial family [the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/Minamoto dynasty] which is one of of the national seals of Japan along with also being used in a manner similar to a national coat of arms of Japan, e.g., on Japanese passports, being a yellow or orange chrysanthemum with black or red outlines and background, the Imperial Seal of Japan, [the members of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty reigning over Vietnam as the combined dynastic royal monarchial imperial head of states and of the Vietnamese armed forces in the role of Emperors of Vietnam also using the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal that was similar to the Imperial Seal of Japan] as their personal imperial seal [the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal that was similar to the Imperial Seal of Japan] in this timeline the rump Ming, now the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam ruling over both Cantonia and Indochina becomes a protectorate of Tokugawa Japan in order to survive,


, Woodrow Wilson, the world's first actual fascist dictator and the dictator of the USA from March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921, died as a young boy during the civil war in the United States between the Union[e] ("the North") lead by the Republicans under Abraham Lincoln and the Anglophilic, England-worshipping, Anglo supremacist, white supremacist, anti-Christian evangelicalist secularist Blue Dog wing of the American Democrat Party subscribing to the cult faith of Christian Identity, which entiles that white Western Europeans, more specifically white-Anglo Saxons, are the descendants of the Lost Tribes of Isreal and thus entitled to rule the world, with Ashekenzaism Jews being seen as impostors and "Gog and Magog", [the Blue Dog Democrats] which lead the post-1861, pre-1865 Blue Dog Democrat-ruled confederation of "sovereign and independent states", guaranteeing states the right to a republican form of government, being described as a nominally democratic form of government in which only a specific ethnic group has voting rights and the right to run for office, while other groups are disenfranchised, being a subtype of ethnocracy, which refers to any form of government where one ethnic group dominates the state, with or without elections with elections were/are generally free, but voting suffrage was restricted based on race, with governance that reflected the interests of the politically dominant racial group known as a Herrenvolk democracy of the Confederate States of America, with the central conflict leading to war was a dispute over whether slavery should be permitted to expand into the western territories, leading to more slave states, or be prohibited from doing so, which many believed would place slavery on a course of ultimate extinction, and the conflict itself lasting from April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865 known as the American Civil War, 

the toxic mix of Ashekenazi Jewish anti-Gentile, anti-White and anti-black supremacy building among ultra religious Ashekenazi Jews and Jewish intellectuals  in the form of the various organized crime related elements originating in Ukraine, which are regarded as one of the most influential types of organized crime coming out of the former USSR, including also the Russian mafia, the Georgian mafia, the Chechen mafia, the Armenian mafia and the Azerbaijani mafia, but these criminal organizations are involved in a significant number of illegal activities, known as the  Ukrainian Jewish mafia which [the  Ukrainian Jewish mafia] is [the  Ukrainian Jewish mafia] centered [the  Ukrainian Jewish mafia] around  the dynasty in Hasidic Judaism, which belongs to the Haredi (ultra-Orthodox) branch of Ashkenazi  Orthodox Judaism, it is one of the world's best-known Hasidic movements,[3] as well as one of the largest Jewish religious organizations, and unlike most Haredi groups, which are self-segregating, it mainly operates in the wider world and caters to nonobservant Jews, and is also one of the most widespread Jewish movements in the world with  a large network of institutions that seek to satisfy the religious, social and humanitarian needs of Jews across the world, and whose institutions provide outreach to unaffiliated Jews and humanitarian aid, as well as religious, cultural and educational activities, although the ideologies messianic ideology, sparked controversy in various Jewish communities and it is still an unresolved matter, whose name is an acronym formed from the three Hebrew words—Chokmah, Binah, Da'at— for the first three sefirot of the kabbalistic Tree of Life after Keter: חכמה, בינה, דעת, "Wisdom, Understanding, and Knowledge"—which represent the intellectual and kabbalistic underpinnings of the movement, and the name Lubavitch derives from the town in which the now-dominant line of leaders resided from 1813 to 1915, and other, non-Lubavitch scions of the organization either disappeared or merged into the Lubavitch line,  Chabad-Lubavitch, for example Chabad's major money bags of   the wealthy Ashkenazi Jewish noble banking family originally from Frankfurt, the Rothschild dynasty, and Chabad's main rivals of   the Russian branch of the  Scandinavian Jewish-American organized crime  which is involved in many different criminal activities, including murder, racketeering, bootlegging, prostitution[8][page needed] and narcotics, and whose include operating casinos and other forms of gambling inside and outside Israel, car theft, prostitution, human trafficking, money laundering, murder, protection and extortion rackets, loan sharking and drug dealing and also kidnapped and tortured Orthodox Jewish men in troubled marriages to force them into granting religious divorces to their wives, in some cases extorting money from them, which is described by prosecutors as a "criminal syndicate" that was "akin to the Bloods, the Crips, or the Mafia," the organization, which charged up to $100,000 for their 'services,' whose role was also significant in New York's burgeoning labor movement, especially the garment and trucking unions, as well as the poultry industry, which fueled antisemitism and deeply concerned the Jewish community, and was  used by antisemites and anti-immigration supporters as arguments to bolster their agenda, the mishpocha [the Russian branch of the mishpocha]the collective of various organized crime related elements of Russian Jewish descent originating in the former Soviet Union,with many as 6,000 groups,with more than 200 of them having a global reach, whose members are either former prison members, corrupt officials and business leaders, people with ethnic ties, or people from the same region with shared criminal experiences and leaders, with these organizations being involved in uranium trading, stolen from the Soviet nuclear program, and human trafficking, among other serious activities, the bratva [ 'brothers' clique' |bratva|],  in m Turkey] known as the MittelMächte [Central Powers |MittelMächte|], [the MittelMächte] which [the MittelMächte] fought  the German-Russian-Danish Imperial House of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov-ruled pre-1721, pre-1917 unitary absolute imperial parliamentary royal monarchy of the Russian Empire ruling [the Russian Empire] over Central Asia, the Caucuses, Eastern Europe, the Baltics, Finland, Siberia and the Russian Far East, due to the oppression of the Jews by the Romanov Tsars, dedicated to destroying Europe and creating a neo-Kievan Rus disguised as a Eurasian Soviet Red Empire of the Proletariat that would have formed the Bolshevisks and later the USSR under Trotsky and after Trotsky, Stalin, [the Ashekenazi Jewish anti Gentile supremacy that would have provided and impetus for Bolshevisks in OTL] dies out in the revolutions that take place across Europe in 1848 in this timeline, also the German Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled, post-1525, pre-1945-1947 federal parliamentary semi-constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Prussia ruling over much of modern-day eastern Germany and the territory of Lower Silesia, Farther Pomerania, and parts of Western Pomerania, Lusatia, and Neumark along with the Posen–West Prussia Border March, Lauenburg and Bütow Land, the southern and western rim of East Prussia, Ermland, Western Upper Silesia, and the part of Lower Silesia east of the Oder in what is now Western Poland, along with the westernmost federal subject of post-WW2 Russia, being a semi-exclave situated on the Baltic Sea, being surrounded Poland to the south and Lithuania to the north and east known as Kaliningrad from Western Germany-dominated, but also ruling the territory in France ruling over most of Alsace and the Moselle department of Lorraine, with the Alsatian part lying in the Rhine Valley on the west bank of the Rhine River, east of the Vosges Mountains, with the section initially in Lorraine being in the upper Moselle valley to the north of the Vosges, with the territory itself encompassing almost all of Alsace (93%) and over a quarter of Lorraine (26%), while the rest of these regions remained parts of France, Elsaß–Lothringen [Alsace–Lorraine |Elsaß–Lothringen|], post 1871, pre 1919 Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled federal parliamentary semi-constitutional royal imperial monarchy of the German Empire, is formed in 1848 due to these revolutions in Europe, and not in 1871 like in real life, the German Empire also absorbs the German House of Nassau-Weilburg-ruled, post-9 June 1815 to 23 November 1890 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Luxembourg in Luxembourg, and the German-Dutch House of Orange-Nassau-ruled post-1581-1815 devolved unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Netherlands into itself [the German Empire] in this timeline, what is left of  the Swiss-German Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine-ruled, post-800 AD, pre-1807 elective feudal federalist imperial royal monarchy of the Holy Roman Empire ruling over Germany, Western Poland, and Russia’s Kaliningrad region, France’s Alsace-Lorraine region, Illryia [Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina], Greater Hungary [Hungary, Bačka, Baranja, Međimurje, Vojvodina and Prekmurje in Serbia, Transylvania and most of the Banat in Romania, Carpathian Ruthenia in Ukraine, Slovakia and Poland], Bohemia and Moravia [Czechia and Slovakia] and Galicia-Lodomeria in Ukraine and Poland, and in the form of  its successor state: the Swiss-German Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled-led, post-1815, pre-1848 post-1850 pre-1866 association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe and a strong alliance between its member states because federal law was superior to state law known as the German Confederation ruling Austria, Czechia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Hungary [including Transylvania and most of the Banat, parts of Vojvodina in northern Serbia,and parts of Zakarpattia Oblast in southwestern Ukraine] and Tyrol after Germany proper became independent from the German Confederation, [the German Confederation after Germany becomes independent from Greater Austria] reforms into  the Swiss-German Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine-ruled, pre-30 March 1867-7 October 1879, post-31 October 1918-4 June 1920, federal parliamentary constitutional imperial royal monarchy of the Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire ruling [the Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire] over Illryia [Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina], Greater Hungary [Hungary, Bačka, Baranja, Međimurje, Vojvodina and Prekmurje in Serbia, Transylvania and most of the Banat in Romania, Carpathian Ruthenia in Ukraine, Slovakia and Poland], Bohemia and Moravia [Czechia and Slovakia] and Galicia-Lodomeria in Ukraine from [the Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's stronghold and homebase] Greater Austria [Austria, Slovenia, South Tyrol],
 in 1848 instead of 30 March 1867 like OTL,  the Swiss-German Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's  then hereditary imperial royal ruler, Kaiser von Oesterreich [Emperor of Austria |Kaiser von Oesterreich|],   Franz Joseph I of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine, [Kaiser von Oesterreich  Franz Joseph I in this timeline] was under even more severe pressure from both the progressives and the conservatives in  the  Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's post- 26 February 1861 pre-12 November 1918  bicameral legislature with the upper house being the  Herrenhaus [House of Lords |Herrenhaus|], and the lower house was the Abgeordnetenhaus [House of Deputies |Abgeordnetenhaus|], with bills having to be passed by both houses [ the  Herrenhaus and the Abgeordnetenhaus], signed by the government minister responsible, and then granted royal assent by the Emperor of  the  Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire to become law, before then being published in the Reichsgesetzblatt [Realm/Imperial Law Gazette |Reichsgesetzblatt|], [ the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's post-26 February 1861 pre-12 November 1918  bicameral legislature divided into the  Herrenhaus and the Abgeordnetenhaus] known  [ the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's post-26 February 1861 pre-12 November 1918  bicameral legislature divided into the  Herrenhaus and the Abgeordnetenhaus] as  [ the name of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's post-26 February 1861 pre-12 November 1918  bicameral legislature divided into the  Herrenhaus and the Abgeordnetenhaus] Österreichisch Reichsrat [Austrian Imperial Council |Österreichisch Reichsrat|] to [Kaiser von Oesterreich  Franz Joseph I in this timeline] establish dominance over not only Central Europe, but the Americas, which is why the post-1863, pre-1867, side-branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled federal parliamentary constitutional imperial royal monarchy of the Second Mexican Empire ruling over Mexico survives post-1867 into the 20th century and beyond and even takes all of Central America up until what will become Panama in this timeline, unlike in OTL, [Kaiser von Oesterreich  Franz Joseph I in this timeline coming under even more pressure from both the progressives and the conservatives in  the  Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's  Österreichisch Reichsrat than OTL in this timeline] the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire deploys  the  Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's post-5 March 1867, pre-3 December 1918 combined land, sea and air combat forces consisting of two main branches: the post-1867, pre-1919 principal ground force of Austria-Hungary, the Austro-Hungarian Army, and the post-1867, pre-1919 naval force of Austria-Hungary, the Austria-Hungarian Navy, the Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces [the Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces] to Mexico to crush republican sentiment in Mexico, which has the side effect of making\ Mexico more stable as well, the secret military society formed in May 1911 by officers in post-6 March 1882, pre-1903 Austrian protectorate's of the Serbian House of Obrenović-ruled Unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Serbia's pre-1882, post-1903 army and later the House of Karađorđević-ruled Kingdom of Serbia's post-1903, pre-1918 army, the Royal Serbian Army, which was formed to unite all of the territories with a South Slavic majority that were not then ruled by either Serbia or Montenegro, with an ideology of Yugoslavism, Greater Serbia and Serbian nationalism, the Black Hand, [the Black Hand] assassinating Kaiser von Oesterreich  Franz Joseph I in 1913 in this timeline instead of Franz Joseph I's nephew, Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine, the then-heir to the throne of  Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire  and his [ Franz Ferdinand's] wife, the Czetch noblewoman Sophie Marie Josephine Albina Gräfin Chotek von Chotkow und Wognin,  in 28 June 1914, [the Black Hand  assassinating Kaiser von Oesterreich  Franz Joseph I in 1913 in this timeline instead of Franz Joseph I's nephew,  Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife  Sophie in 1914 like in OTL] which means that in this timeline, Archduke Franz Ferdinand succeds his [Archduke Franz Ferdinand's] uncle,  [Franz Joseph I] as Kaiser von Oesterreich after Franz Joseph I's death in this timeline, [Archduke Franz Ferdinand as Kaiser von Oesterreich after Franz Joseph I's death in this timeline] reigning as Franz Joseph II, [Archduke Franz Ferdinand as Kaiser von Oesterreich Franz Joseph II, after Franz Joseph I's death in this timeline] carrying out his [ Franz Ferdinand's] plan of the unrealised proposal made in 1906 to federalize Austria-Hungary to help resolve widespread ethnic and nationalist tensions, which would have Franz Ferdinand redraw the map of Austria-Hungary radically, creating a number of ethnically and linguistically dominated semi-autonomous "states" which would all be part of a larger federation, under which language and cultural identification would be strongly encouraged, and the imbalance of power would be corrected, known as the United States of Greater Austria in this timeline, [Archduke Franz Ferdinand as Kaiser von Oesterreich Franz Joseph II, after Franz Joseph I's death in this timeline carrying out his United States of Greater Austria plan in this timeline] and [Archduke Franz Ferdinand as Kaiser von Oesterreich Franz Joseph II, after Franz Joseph I's death in this timeline carrying out his United States of Greater Austria plan in this timeline] moving swiftly against Pan-Slavist terrorists represented by the  Black Hand  and  the Serbian nationalist organization established on October 8, 1908 as a reaction to the Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, concerned with the protection of ethnic Serbs in Austria-Hungary, and shared anti-Austrian propaganda and organized spies and saboteurs to operate within the occupied provinces,  with satellite groups being formed in Slovenia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, and Istria,  the Narodna Odbrana ["The People's Defence" |Narodna Odbrana|], along with Hungarian supremacists as the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire's  post-1850, pre-1918 directorate of military intelligence which also shared intelligence of military relevance from various sources into daily reports to the Chief of Staff of the Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces along with intercepting radio transmissions and mail censorship, the Evidenzbureau, [ the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire's Evidenzbureau] cracks down on both the Black Hand and the Narodna Odbrana, , [ the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire's Evidenzbureau] discovering that the Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka [Department for the Protection of Public Safety and Order], usually called the Okhrannoye otdelenie [Guard Department |Okhrannoye Otdelenie|], and better known as the Okhrana [|The Guard|], a post-1881, pre-1917 secret police force of the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire and part of the police department of the post-1802, pre-1917 state executive authority of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Empire, which carried out administrative functions in the areas of state security, public security, law enforcement, leadership of local authorities, the fight against crime, protection of places of deprivation of liberty, the licensing system, and censorship in media and book publishing, the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) in the late 19th century and early 20th century, [the Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka] formed [the Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka] to [the Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka] combat political terrorism and left-wing politics and revolutionary activity in the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire and deployed multiple methods, including covert operations, undercover agents, and “perlustration”—the reading of private correspondence in dealing with Russian Revolutionaries, [the Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka], [ the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire's Evidenzbureau discovering that the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire's Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka] was [the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire's Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka] behind the chaos in the Balkans  starting with to the coup d'état in the Kingdom of Serbia which resulted in the assassination of King Alexander I of the the  House of Obrenović and his consort, Queen Draga, inside the Stari Dvor in Belgrade on the night of 10–11 June [O.S. 28–29 May] 1903 ,  prime minister Dimitrije Cincar-Marković, minister of the army Milovan Pavlović [sr], and general-adjutant Lazar Petrović a by group of Royal Serbian Army officers [associated with the Black Hand] led by Captain Dragutin Dimitrijević (Apis), the head of the Black Hand, and after the putsch the Serbian throne passed to King Peter I of the House of Karađorđević known as the May Coup, with the goal of the Russian Empire being to control the Balkans though a Serbian-dominated Yugoslavia, and after a short war between the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy/Austria-Hungarian Empire and the House of Karađorđević-ruled Kingdom of Serbia, along with  the House of Petrović-Njegoš-ruled  Kingdom of Montenegro in Montenegro in around 1913  in which the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine ruled  Austria-Hungarian Monarchy's/Austria-Hungarian Empire's  Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces decimates  the House of Karađorđević-ruled Kingdom of Serbia's Royal Serbian Army and the House of Petrović-Njegoš-ruled  Kingdom of Montenegro's post-28 August 1910, pre-26 November 1918 combined armed forces, the Royal Montenegrin Army and  the House of Karađorđević is removed from power in Serbia, with the House of Obrenović subsequently being restored to power in Serbia by the Austrians as Serbian returns to being a Austrian protectorate under Obrenović rule and Montenegro becoming a Austrian protectorate as well, the Austrians move to suppress Pan-Slavism in both Serbia and Montenegro.

 the main branch of the Portugese Most Serene House of Braganza-ruled,post-25 July 1139, pre-5 October 1910 feudal, unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy of the Kingdom of Portugal in the country in the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe, which borders Spain to its north and east, to the south and the west is the North Atlantic Ocean; and to the west and southwest lie the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira, which are two autonomous regions of said nations, which is a developed country with an advanced economy relying chiefly upon services, industry, and tourism known as Portugal and Portugese Africa [Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe and Equatorial Guinea] ,  [the  Most Serene House of Braganza-ruled Kingdom of Portugal in Portugal, Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe and Equatorial Guinea] forming a union state with its [the  Most Serene House of Braganza-ruled Kingdom of Portugal's] former colony of  the  Brazilian side branch of both the main branch of the Most Serene House of Braganza and the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine known as the Imperial  House of Orléans-Braganza-ruled, post-1822, pre-1889 Unitary parliamentary constitutional imperial royal monarchy of the Empire of Brazil ruling over both Brazil and Uruguay sometime after Napoleon under Austrian supervision in this timeline, thus the Brazlian monarchy is never abolished in 15 November 1889 by the putschists and so Brazil is spared the pain of right wing military juntas, corrupt communist gurellias and evil politicians as well as slums and oppression it did in our timeline,


 The Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire's last combined royal dynastic reigning head of state and hereditary ruler of the German Empire along with being president of the federated monarchs (the kings of Bavaria, Württemberg, Saxony, the grand dukes of Baden, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Hesse, among others, as well as the principalities, duchies and of the free cities of Hamburg, Lübeck and Bremen), thus making the German Empire a federation of states under the permanent presidency of the king of Prussia, [the Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire's combined royal dynastic reigning head of state and hereditary ruler of the German Empire along with being president of the federated monarchs] Deutsche Kaiser [German Emperor |Deutsche Kaiser|]  in OTL,  Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert Hohenzollern of the House of Hohenzollern, who [ Friedrich Wilhelm] ruled over the German Empire from 1888-1919 as Wilhelm II, [Wilhelm II in this timeline] greatly improves the  Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire's pre-1871, post-1919 navy, the Imperial German Navy and [Wilhelm II in this timeline] also manages to take Jamaica, Belize, the Turks and Caicos and the Cayman Islands from  the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord [the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord|], a unitary parliamentary constitutional democratic monarchy [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord] which [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord] consists [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord] of [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord’s territories] Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova [the British Isles |Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova|, which |Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova| consist |Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova| of |the territories in Scandinavia that are part of Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova| |Le Royaume d’Angleterre |Kingdom of England/England (Le Royaume d’Angleterre)|, Le Duché de Galles/Dugiaeth Cymru |the Dutchy of Wales/Wales (Le Duché de Galles/Dugiaeth Cymru)|, Le Royaume d’Écosse/Rìoghachd na h-Alba |the Kingdom of Scotland/Scotland (Le Royaume d’Écosse/Rìoghachd na h-Alba)|, and Ríocht na hÉireann |the Kingdom of Ireland/Ireland (Ríocht na hÉireann)|], [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord] ruled [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord] by [the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord’s reigning family] the anglicized side branch of the main branch of the German royal and noble house of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the Anglo-German House of Windsor,and [Wilhelm II in this timeline] also annex the German-Dutch House of Orange-Nassau-ruled post-1581-1815 devolved unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Netherlands into the Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire as a member state of the German Empire in this timeline, with the the Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1919 unified ground and air force, the Imperial German Army being more organized and larger than OTL and  the Royal House of Hohenzollen-ruled German Empire's domestic counterintelligence branch also dealing with foreign intelligence with additional roles in  in media censorship and propaganda in  the  Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire, Abteilung III b, also being more active not only against the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire's Otdelenie po okhraneniyu obshchestvennoy bezopadnosti i poryadka, but  the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord's post-4 July 1909 foreign intelligence service of thetasked mainly with the covert overseas collection and analysis of human intelligence on foreign nationals in support of its Five Eyes partners whose stated roles are counter-terrorism, counter-proliferation, providing intelligence in support of cyber security, and supporting stability overseas to disrupt terrorism and other criminal activities, Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), commonly known as MI6 (Military Intelligence, Section 6) and the Third French Republic's post-1871, pre-1940 military intelligence agency, which was composed of two separate bureaux, the Premier Bureau which was charged with informing the French high command about the state of French, allied and friendly troops, while the Deuxième Bureau developed intelligence concerning enemy troops,  the Deuxième Bureau de l'État-major général ["Second Bureau of the General Staff" | Deuxième Bureau de l'État-major général|] and the naval intelligence department of the German Imperial Admiralty Staff or Admiralstab between 1901–1919, being able to recruit a worldwide network of agents, drawing on the resources of German shipping companies and the German diplomatic service,  having established a global "war intelligence system"  which was intended to provide a flow of intelligence on foreign naval movements in the event of war or heightened tension, the Nachrichten-Abteilung also receives more funding from the German government as per the approval of both the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament, which [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] represented  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's national and democratic element,  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] having both legislative power and control decision-making on the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's budget,  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] having certain rights of control over the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's executive branch and  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] could engage the German public through its  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament's] debates,  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament] known  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament]  as  [the name of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-18 January 1871, pre-26 October 1918, lower House of Parliament]  the Deutscher Reichstag [German Realm Diet |Deutscher Reichstag|] and  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body whose [ the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's] members were [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's members] appointed   [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's members] by the governments of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's constituent states to represent their [ the governments' of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's constituent states'] interests in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's parliament, [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] also  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] being  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] responsible  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] for the enactment of the laws, administrative regulations and the judicial resolution of disputes between constituent states.and whose [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's]  approval was [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's approval] required [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's approval]  for declarations of war and, with certain limitations, the conclusion of state treaties in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire, and whose  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's] chairman was  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's chairman] the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor, who [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] was [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] appointed [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] by the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's Emperor, whose [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's] only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body were  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] were  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] to  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] chair  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] the the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's meetings and [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] implement its [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor's  only constitutional functions in the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body's] resolutions, [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] having [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] neither a seat nor a vote in the chamber and [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] could not propose legislation [ in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] but due to the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor was also simultaneously the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled Kingdom's of Prussia's head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers, being a alternative term for prime minister, premier, chief minister, or first minister and very similar to the title of president of the council of ministers, [the term for head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers, being a alternative term for prime minister, premier, chief minister, or first minister and very similar to the title of president of the council of ministers] known [head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers, being a alternative term for prime minister, premier, chief minister, or first minister and very similar to the title of president of the council of ministers] as [the name of the head of government in a number of European countries or subnational governments with a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government where they preside over the council of ministers, being a alternative term for prime minister, premier, chief minister, or first minister and very similar to the title of president of the council of ministers] Ministerpräsident [Minister president | Ministerpräsident|], [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor also simultaneously being the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled Kingdom's of Prussia's Ministerpräsident in practice] which [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor also simultaneously being the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled Kingdom's of Prussia's Ministerpräsident in practice] allowed him [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] to [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor] act as a member of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body and [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's chancellor in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] introduce legislation [ in  the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body], [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] known  [the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body]  as [the name of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire's post-1871, pre-1918 highest legislative body] the Deutscher Bundesrat [German Federal Council |Deutscher Bundesrat|] compared to OTL.





Since Mexico never becomes a republic again and the Second Mexican Empire is stabilized as the government of not only Mexico, but all of Central America excluding Panama in this timeline, there is no need for the Germans to send the Zimmerman Telegram to Mexico during the Welkrieg like in OTL.


Greater Portugal being a Austrian protectorate in this timeline means that the Austrians get more men, manpower and supplies from not only Portugal, but Brazil and Portuguese Africa in this timeline compared to OTL.


 the Russo-Turkish Wars of 24 April 1877 – 3 March 1878 between the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire and the Turkish Imperial House of Osman-ruled, post-1299-1453, pre-1920 Unitary parliamentary constitutional imperial royal absolute Islamic monarchy of the Sublime Ottoman State/Eastern Roman Sultanate/Islamic Rome ruling [the Ottoman Empire] over the Arab Peninsula, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine and Kuwait from [the Sublime Ottoman State's homebase and stronghold] Turkey, end with a Ottoman victory unlike OTL and the part-Hungarian Bulgarized Catholic cadet branch of the main branch of the German House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha known as the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry-ruled,  pre-5 October 1908, post-9 September 1944 to 15 September 1946 Unitary parliamentary constitutional imperial royal monarchy Tsardom of Bulgaria/Third Bulgarian Tsardom/Kingdom of Bulgaria ruling over Bulgaria is thus formed from 3 March 1878 to 6 September 1885 instead of on 5 October 1908 like OTL, the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire also makes the side branch of the senior branch of the House of Hohenzollern known as the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen known as the House of Hohenzollern-Romania-ruled, post-1881, pre-1947 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Romania in Romania minus Transylvania and most of the Banat,  into a protectorate following its [the Kingdom of Romania's] formation in 14 March 1881 in this timeline,

the first attempt at representative democracy by the imperial government of the Sublime Ottoman State, which was a bicameral parliament  was located in Constantinople (Istanbul) and was composed of two houses: an  Meclis-i Âyân [upper house |Meclis-i Âyân|], and a lower house  whose members were elected by the general Ottoman populace, although suffrage was limited to men of a certain financial standing, among other restrictions that varied over the Chamber's lifetime [Chamber of Deputies, |Meclis-i Mebusân|], the Meclis-i Umûmî [General Assembly |Meclis-i Umûmî|] is more effective than in OTL.

 The post-1842, pre-1918-1920 army of the Sublime Ottoman State, after the country [the Sublime Ottoman State] was reorganized along modern western European lines during the Tanzimat modernization period [of the Sublime Ottoman State], the Modern Ottoman Army receives more training from the Germans than in OTL as well.

The post-17 November 1913, pre-1920  intelligence, paramilitary, and secret police organization in the Imperial House of Osman-ruled  Sublime Ottoman State/Eastern Roman Sultanate/Islamic Rome organized under the Ottoman Ministry of War, which maintained a clandestine budget and command structure controlled by the Ottoman War Ministry  and whose existence was kept secret from the Ottoman parliament and the Ottoman and general public,  the Special Organization steps up its efforts to deal with Pan-Arab nationalism in the Arab peninsula along with Orthodox Christian supremacy promoted by the Romanov-lead Russian Empire.


the post-17 March 1861-20 September 1870, pre-25 July 1943-10 June 1946, French-Italian cadet branch of the German-Italian House of Savoy, the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Unitary Constitutional monarchy of the Kingdom of Italy ruling over Italy, Libya, Ethiopia, Somalia, Eritia and Somalialand is not just victorious over the House of Solomon-Amlak-ruled, post-1270, pre-21 March 1975 unitary parliamentary constitutional absolute monarchy under a decentralized aristocracy of the Ethiopian Empire ruling over the present-day territories of Ethiopia and Eritrea and occupying Somalia in the Italo-Ethiopian War 24 January 1887 – 2 May 1889 like OTL due to the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-4 May 1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces, [ the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces] divided [ the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces] into the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861 pre-1946  land force, the Royal Italian Army, the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's Royal Italian Army's post-15 October 1872, pre-1946 specialist mountain infantry whose original mission was protect Italy's border with the Third French Republic and Austria-Hungary, the Alpini,  17 March 1861, the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post- 17 March 1861, pre-1946 navy, the Regia Marina [Royal Italian Navy |Regia Marina|], the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-28 March 1923, pre-1946  air force, Regia Aeronautica Italiana [Royal Italian Air Force|Regia Aeronautica Italiana|] and Italy's post-1814  military force which acts as Italy's national gendarmerie  which primarily caries out domestic and foreign policing duties in Italy along with policing the Italian military, the Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali [Royal Carabineers Corps |Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali|], [the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-4 May 1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces consisting of  the Royal Italian Army, the Alpini, the Regia Marina and he Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali] known  [the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-4 May 1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces consisting of  the Royal Italian Army, the Alpini, the Regia Marina and the Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali] as  [the name of the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-4 May 1861 pre-1946 combined armed forces consisting of  the Royal Italian Army,Regia Aeronautica Italiana the Alpini, the Regia Marina and the Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali] the Royal Italian Armed Forces decimating the pre-1270, post-September 12, 1974 principal land warfare force of the Ethiopian Empire which had naval and air force branches in the 20th century, the Army of the Ethiopian Empire despite the weakness of  the weakness of the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy post-1861, pre-1946  bicameral parliament with a  lower house whose  electors were initially selected by wealth and then by literacy, before the introduction of universal suffrage for all men over 21 in 1919 using a system that was based on both majorities and proportionality, the Camera dei Deputati  (the Chamber of Deputies |Camera dei Deputati| ) and  an post-18 February 1861, pre-7 November 1947 upper house whose senators were appointed ad vitam (for life), and were entitled to slightly higher honours than the elected deputies of the lower house,  although remaining formally a royal power, the appointment of senators came to be carried out largely on the recommendations of the Prime Minister, who was always in a position to influence the decisions of the king and to enhance support for the government in the Senate through the appointment of "batches" of senators, Senato del Regno d'Italia  (Senate of the Kingdom|Senato del Regno d'Italia|), [ the House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861, pre-1946  bicameral parliament  divided into the Camera dei Deputati and the Senato del Regno d'Italia] known , [ the House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861, pre-1946  bicameral parliament  divided into the Camera dei Deputati and the Senato del Regno d'Italia] as , [ the name of the House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy's post-1861, pre-1946  bicameral parliament  divided into the Camera dei Deputati and the Senato del Regno d'Italia] the Parlamento del Regno d'Italia [Parliament of the Kingdom of Italy |Parlamento del Regno d'Italia|], but the First Italo-Abyssinian War from 13 January 1895 – 23 October 1896 as well unlike OTL, the Ethiopian Empire is absorbed into the Italian Empire and the supremacy of the Ethiopians over the Eritreans and the Somalians comes to an end via the Italian colonial rule,


the post-1913, pre-1925 bicameral national legislature divided into a Senate and House of Representatives known as the National Assembly having, whose [the National Assembly’s] senators were chosen by the provincial assemblies and the representatives were chosen by an electoral college picked by a limited public franchise, which [the National Assembly] elected the president and vice president for five-year terms, and also appointed a premier to choose and lead the cabinet, with the relevant members having to countersign executive decrees for them to be binding having, whose [the National Assembly’s] task was to write a permanent constitution, draft legislation, approve the budget and treaties, ratify the cabinet, and impeach corrupt officials whose important ministries were army, finance, communications, and interior, with the interior ministry being responsible for policing and security while the weaker ministry of justice handled judicial affairs and prisons, [the National Assembly]-having stratocratic [military-governed/military dominated |stratocratic|] Beiyang Government ruling [the Beiyang Government] over the sixteen provinces of Han in the China region excluding the Cantonese dominated Guangdong and Guangxi, which [Guangdong and Guangxi] both [Guangdong and Guangxi] came under the rule of the Kuomingtang-ruled Nationalist China sometime in 1914, [the Beiyang Government ruling over the sixteen provinces of Han] since the 10 October – 1 December 1911 armed uprising against the Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire  in Wuchang, Hubei, Han China, which started from the June 17, 1911-September 15 1911 political protest movement in the Great Qing Empire against the Qing government’s plan to nationalize local railway development projects and transfer control to foreign banks, expressing mass discontent with Qing rule and galvanizing anti-Qing groups, centered in Han China’s Sichuan province, the Railway Protection Movement, [the armed uprising against the Qing in 10 October – 1 December 1911 which started from the Railway Protection Movement of June 17, 1911-September 15 1911 ] known as the Wuchang Uprising, [the Wuchang Uprising lead against the Qing by] the post-1905, pre-1912 Han nationalist, Han supremacist, republican Tongmenghui [Revive China Society] formed [the Tongmenghui] and [the Tongmenghui] lead by [the Tongmenghui’s founder and leader] the Cantonese-Hakka medical student turned Han Nationalist revolutionary, statesman and politician Dr. Sun Yat-sen in the main branch of the  Imperial House of Great Yamato-ruled Great Japanese Empire, [the Tongmenghui founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in the Great Japanese Empire] while he [Yat-sen] was [Yat-sen] studying [Yat-sen] in the Great Japanese Empire while [Yat-sen] in exile from the China region from [how long Yat-sen studied in the Great Japanese Empire for] 1899-1903, [Yat-sen studying in the Great Japanese Empire from 1899-1903] before [Yat-sen] leaving the Great Japanese Empire for a world trip and [Yat-sen] coming back to the Great Japanese Empire in 1905, [Yat-sen returning to the Great Japanese Empire in 1905 after his road trip] staying there, [the Great Japanese Empire] until his [Yat-sen’s] expulsion from the Great Japanese Empire in 1907, [the Tongmenghui founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen when he was studying in the Great Japanese Empire from 1899-1903 and then from 1905-1907] under the Japanese name of [the Japanese name Yat-sen used when he was studying in the Great Japanese Empire] Kikori Nakayama, [Yat-sen founding the Tongmenghui when he was studying in the Great Japanese Empire under the name of Kikori Nakayama] in [when Dr. Sun Yat-sen founded the Tongmenghui when he was studying in the Great Japanese Empire from 1899-1903 and then from 1905-1907 under the name of Kikori Nakayama] 1905, [the Tongmenghui founded by Dr Sun Yat-sen in 1905 when he was studying in the Great Japanese Empire from 1899-1903 and then from 1905-1907 under the name of Kikori Nakayama], [the Tongmenghui] along with elements of the the Great Qing Empire’s post-1985 modernised army corps envisioned as a regular and professional fully trained and equipped according to Western standards with a reserve, the New Army, that had defected to the Tongmenghui and other anti-Qing rebels, which later snowballed into the October 10, 1911 – February 12, 1912 national liberation movement known as the Xinhai Revolution launched by both the Tongmenghui, the millenianist Chinese folk religious sect focused on Militant self-defense and tax resistance along with romanticised monarchism, wishing to restore the Imperial House of Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty” as the government of Han China that was primarily based in Northern Han China’s provinces of Henan, Shandong, Hebei, the Yellow Sand Society, the Yellow Sand Society, the renmants of the  the White Lotus Sect ,and the White Lotus’ daughter organization, the Chinese fraternal organization and historically a secretive folk religious sect founded to resist the rule of the Qing over the eighteen provinces of Han, with goals of Ming restorationism, the Heaven and Earth Society [the Wuchang Uprising which later became the Xinhai Revolution being launched] against both the Great Qing Empire and the Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro, [the Xinhai Revolution lead by the Tongmenghui, the Yellow Sand Society, the remnants of the White Lotus Sect and the Heaven and Earth Society] initially [the Xinhai Revolution] being [the Xinhai Revolution] fought [the Xinhai Revolution] to [what the Xinhai Revolution was initially fought to] restore the Imperial House of Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty as the government [the Imperial House of Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty] of the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China after the overthrow of the Qing, [the Xinhai Revolution initially being fought to restore the Ming as the government of a post-Qing Han China], [the Xinhai Revolution] leading to the collapse of the Great Qing Empire as East Turkestan came under the control of the post-1912, pre-1944 Chinese warlord clique/Chinese military junta/Chinese bandit clique of the Xingjiang Clique during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution, with the side branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin, the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled, post-1696, pre-1930 semi-autonomous feudal khaganate and absolute Islamic parliamentary sultante of the Kumul Khanate in the region, located in the northwest of the mainland China region at the crossroads of Central Asia and East Asia, which spans over 1.6 million square kilometres (620,000 sq mi) and has about 25 million inhabitants, and borders the countries of Afghanistan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russia, and Tajikistan, and the rugged Karakoram, Kunlun and Tian Shan mountain ranges occupy much of Xinjiang's borders, as well as its western and southern regions, and is divided into the Dzungarian Basin (Dzungaria) in the north and the Tarim Basin in the south by a mountain range and only about 9.7 percent of Xinjiang's land area is fit for human habitation, and is home to a number of ethnic groups, parts of western Gansu (including Subei Mongol Autonomous County, Aksay Kazakh Autonomous County, Dunhuang city, and Guazhou County) and Qinghai (Lenghu and Mangnai), [the region] known as [the name of the region]East Turkestan’s Hami prefecture, [the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled Kumul Khanate in East Turkestan’s Hami prefecture] becoming [the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled Kumul Khanate in East Turkestan’s Hami prefecture] independent [the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled Kumul Khanate in East Turkestan’s Hami prefecture] from Qing control as well during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution, and the post-1912, pre-1921 feudal aristocratic state of Tannu Uriankhai/Uryankhay Krai in the country in Central Asia that lies at the geographical center of Asia, in southern Siberia, and borders the federal subjects of the Altai Republic, Buryatia, Irkutsk Oblast, Khakassia, and Krasnoyarsk Krai, and shares an international border with Mongolia to the south, which is bound by the Tannu-Ola mountains to the south, and the Sayan Mountains to the north, and majority of the population are ethnic Tuvans who speak Tuvan as their native tongue, while Russian is spoken natively by the Russian minority; both are official and widely understood in the republic, [the country] known as Tuva along with the spiritual head of the Gelug lineage of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia also holding the title of Bogd Gegeen, making them the top-ranked lama in Mongolia known as the Jebtsundamba Khutuktu as the Bogd Khan [Holy Emperor]-ruled post-Xinhai,post-1911, pre-1915, post-1921, pre-1925 Unitary Buddhist absolute monarchy of the feudal khanate of the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia/Great Mongolian State in the landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, who covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign state, and is the world's largest landlocked country that does not border a closed sea, and much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south, with approximately 30% of the population being nomadic or semi-nomadic; horse culture remains integral, Buddhism is the majority religion (51.7%), with the nonreligious being the second-largest group (40.6%), and Islam is the third-largest religious identification (3.2%), concentrated among ethnic Kazakhs, and the vast majority of citizens are ethnic Mongols, with roughly 5% of the population being Kazakhs, Tuvans, and other ethnic minorities, who are especially concentrated in the western regions, [the country] known as Outer Mongolia, [ Tannu Uriankhai/Uryankhay Krai in Tuva and the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia/Great Mongolian State in Outer Mongolia] both [ Tannu Uriankhai/Uryankhay Krai in Tuva and the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia/Great Mongolian State in Outer Mongolia] becoming puppets [ Tannu Uriankhai/Uryankhay Krai in Tuva and the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia/Great Mongolian State in Outer Mongolia] of the German-Russian-Danish Imperial House of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov-ruled pre-1721, pre-1917 unitary absolute imperial parliamentary royal monarchy of the Russian Empire ruling [the Russian Empire] over Central Asia, the Caucuses, Eastern Europe, the Baltics, Finland, Siberia and the Russian Far East during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution, [Tannu Uriankhai/Uryankhay Krai in Tuva and the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia/Great Mongolian State in Outer Mongolia jointly becoming puppets of the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire during and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution] in the region in the western part of East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about 470,000 sq mi (1,200,000 km2), which is the highest region on Earth, with an average elevation of 4,380 m (14,000 ft), and is also the homeland of the Tibetan people, and also resident on the plateau are other ethnic groups such as Mongols, Monpa, Tamang, Qiang, Sherpa, Lhoba, and since the 20th century Hui and other members of the Hànzú ethnic group, and whose dominant religion in  is Tibetan Buddhism; other religions include Bön, an indigenous religion similar to Tibetan Buddhism,[14] Islam, and Christianity, and Tibetan Buddhism is a primary influence on the art, music, and festivals of the region. Tibetan architecture reflects Chinese and Indian influences, [the region] known as Tibet, [Tibet] becoming independent from the Qing during, after and under the Xinhai Revolution under the rule of the post-1912, pre-1951 Llama-ruled theocratic Buddhist elective absolute royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Tibet, the mostly Hui Muslim-populated provinces of Qinghai, Gansu and Ningxia in Han China jointly [Qinghai, Gansu and Ningxia] coming under the rule of the post-1912, pre-1949 Chinese noble family and later Beiyang military family of the Ma clan-ruled Xibei San Ma [Three Ma of the Northwest |Xibei San Ma|],Yunnan becoming independent from the Qing during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution under the rule of the post-1912, pre-1947-1949 Nationalist Chinese government faction/Chinese warlord Clique/military junta of the Yunnan Clique and Guangdong and Guangxi jointly [Guangdong and Guangxi] coming under the rule of the since-1925 a Soviet satellite dictatorship of the post-1919 Cantonese nationalist, Cantonese supremacist, Cantonese imperialist main branch of the Han nationalist, Han supremacist, Han imperialist Chinese nationalist, adhering to Dr Sun Yat Sen’s three principles of the people: nationalism, democracy and Socialism Revolutionary group/political organization of the Kuomingtang [Chinese Nationalist Party]-ruled, adhering to the political principle of Dǎngguó [Party-state], which [Dǎngguó] was [Dǎngguó] modeled off the Soviet Union’s system of dictatorship and [Dǎngguó] meant that major national policies of the state’s government bureaucracy were formulated by the Kuomintang, giving the party [the Kuomingtang] supreme power over the whole nation,which meant that bureaucracy had then become the means and the tools of Kuomintang, where all the major national policies were formulated, while resulted in the party [the Kuomingtang] holding the supreme power of the whole nation with military personnel and civil servants alike were expected to owe their allegiance to Kuomintang first and the state second, unitary, adhering to Dr Sun Yat-sen’s three principles of the people: nationalism, democracy and Socialism one-party directorial presidental republic under a totalitarian military dictatorship of the National Government of the Republic of China/Nationalist China/Second Republic of China as a result of, during and after the Xinhai Revolution, [Tuva, Outer Mongolia, East Turkestan, Tibet and Yunnan along with Guangdong and Guangxi all becoming independent from Manchuria along with becoming sovreign, independent nations] as a result of, during and after the Xinhai Revolution, that [the Xinhai Revolution] toppled the Great Qing Empire and [the Xinhai Revolution] subsequently made the Beiyang Government as the post-1912, pre-1915 and later post-1916, pre-1928 federal presidential parliamentary republic of the first Republic of China the government [the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China] of the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China after the Qing collapse during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution, [the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China becoming the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China after the Qing collapse during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution] albiet [the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China becoming the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China after the Qing collapse during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution] with the Han Chinese Manchuria-based, later part Manchu bandit clan of the Zhang family-ruled, post-1911, post-1928 Han Chinese bandit clique/military junta/Beiyang Government faction/Han Chinese government faction which took its name from the coastal province in Manchuria that is the smallest, southernmost, and most populous province in the region, which is located on the northern shore of the Yellow Sea, and borders the Yellow Sea (Korea Bay) and Bohai Sea in the south, North Korea's North Pyongan and Chagang provinces in the southeast, Jilin to the northeast, Hebei to the southwest, and Inner Mongolia to the northwest, and Yalu River marks the province's border with North Korea, emptying into the Korea Bay between Dandong in said region and Sinuiju in North Korea, [the region] now known as Liaoning, but in these times called, Fengtian Province, which served as its original base of support, but quickly came to control all of the provinces of Jilin, Heilongjiang and the central and eastern part of Liaoning in Manchuria and received support from Japan in exchange for protecting Japanese military and economic interests in Manchuria, [ the Han Chinese Manchuria-based, later part Manchu bandit clan of the Zhang family-ruled Han Chinese bandit clique/military junta/Beiyang Government faction/Han Chinese government faction] of the Fengtian Clique based [the Fengtian Clique] in [the Fengtian Clique’s homebase and stronghold] Manchuria and Inner Mongolia, [the Fengtian Clique ruling over Manchuria and Inner Mongolia as a result of, before, during and after the Xinhai Revolution] under the rule of the first combined warlord of Manchuria, Civil and Military Governor of the Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang, superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces [the provinces of Fengtian, Jilin and Heilongjiang in Manchuria], [Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces] one of eight regional Viceroys [Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces] which [Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces] had [Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces] jurisdiction of military, civil, and political affairs over the provinces of Jilin, Heilongjiang and central and eastern part of Liaoning during the Aisin-GIoro-ruled Great Qing Empire and the later Beiyang Government rule after the Xinhai Revolution, along with also being a Secretary of Defence and Secretary of Justice and Prefect of Fengtian Prefecture during the Aisin-GIoro-ruled Great Qing Empire and the later Beiyang Government rule after the Xinhai Revolution, along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the post-1911-1912, pre-1937 combined armed military wing of the Fengtian Clique and personal army of the Zhang family and thus the unofficial armed forces of Manchuria and later post-1937, pre-1947-1949 personal army of the Zhang family, which the Zhang family previously developed as an independent fighting force during the Chinese warlord era from Manchurian, Inner Mongolian and Han Units of the post-Xinhai dissolved Qing New Army, and [the Zhang family] also used to control Manchuria and [the Zhang family] intervene in the national politics of both Manchuria and China, being the dominant military force in China in the 1920s, even as it degenerated into the post-1926, pre-1928 warlord coalition led by Fengtian clique General Zhang Zuolin, which was the unofficial army of the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China , the National Pacification Army before Zuolin’s death, the Fengtian Army, and military dictator of the Fengtian Clique, the Han Chinese bandit turned bannerman under the Manchu military system, and then de-facto ruler of Manchuria through his leadership of the Fengtian Clique, Zhang Zuolin, who [Zuolin] was leader [Zuolin] of the Fengtian Clique from 1911-June 4, 1928 until his [Zuolin’s] death in [when Zuolin died] June 4, 1928, and his [Zuolin’s] eldest son and successor to his [Zuolin’s] combined roles as the combined warlord of Manchuria, head of the National Pacification Army and military dictator of the Fengtian Clique, Zhang Xueliang, who [Xueliang] ruled over the Fengtian Clique from 1926-1928, [the Zhang-family ruled Fengtian Clique based in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia after the Xinhai Revolution] being [the Zhang-family ruled Fengtian Clique based in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia after the Xinhai Revolution] the real power behind the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China ruling over the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China after the Qing collapse during, after and as a result of the Xinhai Revolution, with monarchist and nationalist sentiment rising, leading to the formation of the short-lived unitary constitutional parliamentary imperial monarchy of the Empire of China founded [the Empire of China] and [the Empire of China] lead[the Empire of China] by [the Empire of China’s founder who was also its leader] the top dog in the Great Qing Empire’s post-1895 modernised army corps envisioned as a regular and professional fully trained and equipped according to Western standards with a reserve, the New Army before the Xinhai Revolution and rising star in the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China after the Xinhai Revolution who then became the first Republic of China’s first Great President, being in office from 1912-1915 until he dissolved the first Republic of China and made the Beiyang Government into the Empire of China with himself as its first Emperor, reigning under the combined era and regal name Hongxian [Promote the Constitution] Yuan Shikai, [the Beiyang Government as the Empire of China founded and lead by Yuan Shikai as the Hongxian Emperor of Han China] from [how long the Empire of China lasted for] July 6, 1915 with the formation of the Constitution Drafting Committee to draft a new constitution for the Beiyang Government as the First Republic of China the establishment of a preparatory committee on 19 August 1915, with more and more “petition groups” writing petitions demanding a change in the state system of the Beiyang Government, with Yuan Shikai receiving the “National Protector Envoy Encouraging Jin to Proclaim Emperor”, which was signed by governors of all provinces in the country, then the establishment of the “Preparatory Committee” which convened provincial civil and military officials and chambers of commerce to the Beiyang Government’s and the Great Qing Empire’s shared capital of Beijing to discuss state affairs, with most of them expressing the need to change the state system of the Beiyang Government, on 23 August 1915, with Cai E leading the soldiers to petition for imperialism on 25 August 1915, which leads to the petition to change the state system of the Beiyang Government [from the first Republic of China to a constitutional monarchy], on the Beiyang Government’s National Assembly’s Senate’s opening ceremony on 1 September 1915, with petition groups supporting the monarchy submitted petitions to the Beiyang Government’s National Assembly’s Senate, setting off a wave of petitions for the implementation of a constitutional monarchy in the following days, with the formation of the “National Petition Federation” on the 19th of September 1915 to encourage the organization of a petition group and submit a third petition to the Beiyang Govenment’s National Assembly’s Senate, demanding a national meeting, where representatives from the whole country are elected to decide on state issues, with the Beiyang Govenment’s National Assembly’s Senate passing the “Organic Law of the National Congress” on October 6, 1915, which was promulgated and implemented by Yuan Shikai two days later, with Shikai secretly establishing a ceremony preparation office on 29 November, 1915 to prepare for the enthronement and select a date to ascend the throne, with the Beiyang Govenment’s National Assembly’s Senate’s 1993 national representatives subsequently voting on the change of the Beiyang Government’s state system on 11 December, 1915 with the Beiyang Govenment’s National Assembly’s Senate unanimously approving the constitutional monarchy as a result, with the representatives of the provinces requesting Yuan Shikai to be the emperor of the Chinese Empire for the first time the same day, with Shikai accepting on 12 December 1915, [Shikai declaring the Empire of China with himself [Shikai] as the Empire of China’s first reigning combined constitutional imperial royal head of state, and of the post-1912, pre-1928 armed wing of the Beiyang Government and thus the combined armed forces of the first Republic of China and of the Empire of China, the Beiyang Army with the right to dissolve the National Assembly, “Great Emperor of the Chinese Empire” under the combined era and regal name of [Yuan’s combined regal and era name as the first “Great Emperor of the Chinese Empire”] Hóngxiàn [“Promote the constitution”] the very same day, with Shikai as the Hóngxiàn Emperor of the Chinese Empire conferring five-level knighthoods on provincial generals, patrol envoys, military envoys, garrison envoys, division commanders and those with military power in the fifteen provinces of Han under the rule of the main branch of the Beiyang Government on December 21, 22 and 23, 1915, with it being announced on December 31, 1915, that the following year, 1916 would be changed to the first year of Hongxian, taking the meaning of “carrying forward the Constitution”, with the Beiyang Government’s as the Empire of China’s name being formally changed to the Chinese Empire, and the Beiyang Government’s as the first Republic of China’s presidential palace located in the compound in Beijing that housed the Beiyang Government’s operations and seat of power, the Zhongnanhai, [the Beiyang Government’s as the first Republic of China’s presidential palace located in Zhongnanhai] to be changed to Xinhua Palace, [the Beiyang Government as the Empire of China], before [the Beiyang Government] reverting [the Beiyang Government] to [what the Beiyang Government reverted to] the first Republic of China after Yuan Shikai dissolved the Empire of China sometime before his [Shikai’s] death in 1916, [the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China after the Empire of China was dissolved] lasting [the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China after the Empire of China was dissolved] until [how long the Beiyang Government as the first Republic of China after the Empire of China was dissolved lasted for] 1928, [the Beiyang Government ruling over the first Republic of China from 1912-1915, Yuan Shikai’s Empire of China from 1915-1916 and again over the first Republic of China from 1926-1928], [the Beiyang Government ruling over the first Republic of China from 1912-1915, Yuan Shikai’s Empire of China from 1915-1916 and again over the first Republic of China from 1926-1928] , [the Beiyang Government] success in its [the Beiyang Government's] initial goal of [the Beiyang Government] being a provisional regime  [the Beiyang Government ruling over the first Republic of China from 1912-1915, Yuan Shikai’s Empire of China from 1915-1916 and again over the first Republic of China from 1926-1928] for the restoration of the Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty” as the government of a post-Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire independent Han China in the manner of the  the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty-ruled,  the Tungning Kingdom albiet ruling over Han China instead of the now-Japanese controlled Taiwan and the Pengu Islands, as the first Republic of China and then as a restored  Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty”, with the descendants of Chongzhen and/or descended from Yongli,  sitting on the   the Lóng Yǐ [Dragon Throne |Lóng Yǐ|] in the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing  as Emperors of Han China like their ancestors had before 1644-1662 and thus reigning over Han China from the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing, with the 14th-century imperial palace of the early Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty built by Emperor Hongwu [Zhu Yuanzhang] of the Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty, when Nanjing was the capital of China, the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng, [Forbidden City of Nanjing |Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng|],  [the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng] being [the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng] rebuilt, [the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng] expanded, [the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng] restructured and [the Nánjīng Zǐjìnchéng] made into the residence of the members of the Imperial House of Zhu ruling over Han China as Emperors of Han China once more after the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Beiyang Government as the government of post-Qing independent Han China after the Xinhai Revolution, with the Beiyang Government’s post-January 10, 1912, pre-1928 combined civil and state flag, which is a banner with Five horizontal bands of red, yellow, blue, white and black, with different colors for the major ethnicities in China during the late Qing and Beiyang era the Han (red); the Manchus (yellow); the Mongols (blue); the Hui (white); and the Tibetans (black), which represented one of the major principles upon which the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China was founded following the Xinhai Revolution lead by the Tongmenghui, the Yellow Sand Society, the Heaven and Earth Society and the renmants of the White Lotus Society against the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire, whose [the principle’s] central tenet was the harmonious existence under one nation of what were considered the five major ethnic groups in China: the Han, the Manchu, the Mongols, the Hui (Muslims), and the Tibetans, Five Races Under One Union,  [the Beiyang Government’s combined civil and national flag which was the physical embodiment of Five Races Under One Union] the Five-Colored Flag,  [the Beiyang Government’s Five-Colored Flag] replacing  [the Beiyang Government’s Five-Colored Flag] the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire's post-1889, pre-February 12, 1912 combined national flag and emblem which featured a Blue dragon on plain yellow, with a red pearl representing the sun at the upper left corner, all over Han China after the Xinhai Revolution as it [the Beiyang Government’s Five-Colored Flag] flew alongside the  the Rí Qí, the Míng Qí  and the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty-ruled Tungning Kingdom’s state and national flag, a white banner  [the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty-ruled Tungning Kingdom’s state and national flag] with the Chinese characters 明郑 [míng zhèng |明郑|] in the middle [of the white banner], [the 明郑 in the middle of the white banner] surrounded  [the 明郑 in the middle of the white banner] by a red ring representing the Sun, [ the Royal House of Koxinga/Zheng dynasty-ruled Tungning Kingdom’s state and national flag], the the first purpose-built meeting place of the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China and the Beiyang Government-ruled Empire of China designed by the German architect based in Qingdao, Curt Rothkegel which was built in 1913 and used intermittently for sessions of the Beiyang Government’s National Assembly during its [the Beiyang Government’s troubled history], the Guóhuì Jiùzhǐ [National Assembly Building |Guóhuì Jiùzhǐ|], began its [ Guóhuì Jiùzhǐ's] operations,  the Beiyang Government’s post-1912, pre-1928 Twelve Symbols national emblem, which [the Twelve Symbols] features a variety of symbolic elements: it has an azure dragon representing strength and adaptability, and a fenghuang (phoenix) symbolizing peace and refinement, each holding a sacrificial cup (zongyi) symbolizing devotion and loyalty, with the dragon’s surroundings including fire, the crescent moon, and possibly stars symbolizing happiness, prosperity, and longevity, while the crest features the sun represented by a three-legged crow, while the escutcheon (central shield) displays an axe head symbolizing courage, executive justice, and agriculture, overlaid with rice grains signifying nourishment and societal prosperity, with the axe head also representing the Center Great Mountain and featuring symbols of the four sacred mountains for tranquility and steadiness. The emblem incorporates elements of the wu xing (five elements) philosophy: earth, metal, water, wood, and fire, while a fu symbol at the axe’s base denotes moral discernment, with said fu symbol being interwoven with ribbons signifying Great Unity and Harmonious Society, [the Twelve Symbols national Emblem] is [the twelve Symbols National Emblem] rechosen [the twelve Symbols national emblem] as the Chinese national emblem, albiet with two crossed 18-star iron blood flags, the iron blood flag itself being the battle flag of the Xinhai Revolution, behind the main insignia of the emblem in its iconography as a tribute to the Xinhai Revolution, [ the Beiyang Government’s Twelve Symbols National Emblem] became the Chinese national emblem alongside the personalized plum blossom seal used by the members of the Imperial House of Zhu ruling over the Ming dynasty as Emperors as Han China that [the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal] was akin to the Imperial Seal of Japan, [the Imperial House of Zhu’s personalized plum blossom seal that was similar to the Imperial Seal of Japan] with the KMT-ruled Nationalist Chinese post-5 May 1921 to 9 December 1928 civil and national flag and the unofficial Taiwanese national ensign after 1947-1949, a horizontal banner with a red field with a blue canton bearing a white disk surrounded by twelve triangles; said symbols [the red field with a blue canton bearing a white disk surrounded by twelve triangles] symbolize the sun and rays of light emanating from it, respectively, the Blue Sky, White Sun, and a Wholly Red Earth flag, [the Blue Sky, White Sun, and a Wholly Red Earth] becoming the Chinese naval jack,   the Empire of China’s unofficial combined armed forces, being formed from the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire’s New Army, [ the Beiyang Government’s post-1911-1912, pre-1928 armed military wing and thus the First Republic of China’s and the Empire of China’s unofficial combined armed forces formed from the Qing New Army] after the Xinhai Revolution, [ the Beiyang Government’s post-1911-1912, pre-1928 armed military wing and thus the First Republic of China’s and the Empire of China’s unofficial combined armed forces formed from the Qing New Army after the Xinhai Revolution ]being [ the Beiyang Government’s post-1911-1912, pre-1928 armed military wing and thus the First Republic of China’s and the Empire of China’s unofficial combined armed forces formed from the Qing New Army after the Xinhai Revolution ] a combined large army more specifically a Western-style Imperial Chinese Army established by the Beiyang Government in preparation for a post-Xinhai Ming restoration in post-Qing Han China, which of course never happened, playing a major role in Chinese politics for at least three decades and arguably right up to 1949, the Beiyang Army,  transitioning towards being a restored version of the Ming dynasty’s  the Great Ming Army as the units of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire's niowanggiyan turun i kūwaran [Green Standard Army | niowanggiyan turun i kūwaran|] in Han China after the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Beiyang Government as the government of Han China after the Xinhai Revolution transition towards the Beiyang Government's post-1912, pre-1926-1928 Interior Ministry's agency which oversaw all police forces in the Beiyang Government-ruled Han China, and nominally the Zhang Family-ruled Fengtian Clique-controlled Manchuria and Inner Mongolia on a national level, being a centralized system consisted of a national headquarters in the Beiyang Government's capital of Beijing, provincial police administrations for each province, police departments and bureaus at the municipal and county level respectively, the Beiyang Government's National Police Department  after the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Beiyang Government as the government of Han China after the Xinhai Revolution, with the  i the Jǐnyīwèi [brocade-clothing guard/Embroidered Uniform Guard] also making a comeback, [the Beiyang Government succeeding in its goal of restoring the  Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty” as the government of a post-Aisin-GIoro-ruled Great Qing Empire-occupied Han China after the Xinhai Revolution in this timeline] as everyone in China and Asia was expecting to happen after the Xinhai Revolution in this timeline, due to  Yat-Sen, while [Yat-Sen] studying in Japan in this timeline, [Yat-Sen] finds himself [Yat-Sen] drifting away [Yat-Sen] from republicanism and [Yat-Sen] towards constitutional monarchism and [Yat-Sen]  finds himself [Yat-Sen] more willing to compromise with Ming monarchists, Ming restorationists and Ming revivalists in the Xinhai Revolution against the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire, a stronger presence of the Yellow Sand Society, the renmants of the original White Lotus Sect and the Heaven and Earth Society in the establishment of the Beiyang Government as a result of Yat-sen being killed during the last days of the Xinhai Revolution while [Yat-Sen] leading the charge against the Qing New Army along with Shikai, [Shikai] leading the Qing New Army against the Ming monarchists, Ming restorationists and Ming revivalists, e Yellow Sand Society, the renmants of the original White Lotus Sect and the Heaven and Earth Society, thus forcing the Beiyang Government's transition towards a restored  Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty”  as was the goal of the Xinhai Revolution after the Xinhai Revolution in this timeline, as the Beiyang Government quickly transitioned towards being a restored Zheng-ruled Tungning Kingdom, and then after the coronation of a suitable descendant of the Imperial House of Zhu on the  Lóng Yǐ in the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing as Emperor of Han China , after the Xinhai Revolution, the fall of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire and the rise of the Beiyang Government as the government of post-Qing Han China, with the Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty's Míng Qí flying alongside the Beiyang Government’s Five-Colored Flag in the Great Qing Empire's and the Beiyang Government's shared capital of Beiing, [the Beiyang Governmet becoming] a restored Zhu-ruled Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty”, albiet a constitutional parliamentary one, with free and fair, democratic multi-party elections as per the wishes of the Xinhai Revolution, with said elections being dominated by the Kuomingtang,  the constitionalist, statist, Han monarchist, Han nationalist, Chinese nationalist, ultranationalist and militarist, having a policy of nationalism with strong central government, liberty through the rule of law, and peaceful foreign policy of the post-29 May 1913-1916, pre-1945-1947 political party in Beiyang Government-ruled China of the Research Clique, and later on the post-2 December 1923 conservative, Chinese nationalist, adhering to Dr. Sun Yat-sen's  three principles of the people: nationalism, democracy and Socialism, advocating  for the elimination of China's warlords and the establishment of a strong central government, along with promoting a nationalist agenda which focused on the abolition of the special privileges and extraterritoriality which foreign powers had obtained in the China region during the last days of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire, being strongly anti-communist and consisting largely of landlords, school teachers, and businessmen, along with being based in the Zhang family-ruled Fengtian Clique, the Young China Party and the post-November 1927-9 August 1930 Chinese political party having an ideology of Chinese nationalism, Chinese imperialism, Han nationalism, Han imperialism and socialism with Chinese characterstics, the Chinese Peasants’ and Workers’ Democratic Party.


The Beiyang Government being formed as the Empire of China from 29 December 1911 to 10 March 1912, albiet with the descendants of Chongzhen and Yongli reigning from the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing in this timeline as the current reigning Chinese imperial family, instead of Yuan Shikai declaring himself [Shikai] Emperor of Han China on 12 December 1915 like in real life and [the Beiyang Government] never [the Beiyang Government] being formed as a Republic [the first Republic of China] in this timeline after the Xinhai Revolution, ironically ends up preventing the period of history in the KMT-ruled Nationalist China and the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China when control over the post-Xinhai Revolution China region was divided among former military cliques of the Beiyang Army and other regional factions from 1916 to 1928, due to Yuan's death creating a power vacuum that spread across the provinces of Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu Qinghai and Ningxia in Han China, Cantonia's two provinces of Guangdong, and Guangxi, along with the nations of Yunnan and East Turkestan, being characterized by constant civil war between different factions for control of the China region known as the Warlord era in this timeline due to the Xinhai Revolution succeeding in its [the Xinhai Revolution's] goal of [the Xinhai Revolution] restoring the Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty” as the government [the Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty”] of a post-Qing independent Han China, Yat-sen's death during the Xinhai Revolution in this timeline, and since Cantonia is under Vietnamese control and thus the KMT-ruled Nationalist CHina doesn't exist, and so the Kuomingtang's post-16 June 1924, pre-1945 military arm and thus the main branch of the Kuomingtang-ruled  National Government of the Republic of China's/Nationalist China's/Second Republic of China's pre-1928 post- 25 December 1947 regular army, the National Revolutionary Army's  9 July 1926 – 29 December 1928  military campaign against both the Zhang family-ruled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia lead by Zhang Zuolin as the first combined warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces [the provinces of Fengtian, Jilin and Heilongjiang in Manchuria] along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army and later his [Zuolin's] son and [Zuolin's] successor as combined warlord of Manchuria and  commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army  after his [Zuolin's] death via [how Zuolin died] being [Zuolin] assassinated by a bomb placed in his [Zuolin's] private carriage by the Soviet Union's post-10 July 1934, pre-15 March 1946 interior ministry which had a monopoly on intelligence and state security functions, being known for carrying out political repression and the Great Purge under Joseph Stalin, as well as counterintelligence and other operations on the Eastern Front of World War II, which was tasked with regular police work and overseeing the country's prisons and labor camps, along with mass arrests, imprisonment, torture, and executions of hundreds of thousands of Soviet citizens during the Great Purge in 1936–1938, the  Narodnyy komissariat vnutrennikh del [People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs |Narodnyy komissariat vnutrennikh del|] on June 4, 1928 and the main branch of the Beiyang Goverment based in Beijing ruling over the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China under the nominal control of  the Beiyang Government’s of the first Republic of China’s last civilian Great President before Zuolin’s seizure of power, the Cantonese-Shanghaiese diplomat and statesman who was one of China’s representatives at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919, Ku Wei-chün, better known as [ Ku Wei-chün’s more famous alias] V. K. Wellington Koo, [V. K. Wellington Koo] ruling as the Beiyang Government of the first Republic of China’s Great President from 1 October 1926 – 17 June 1927,  with the help of the Ma-clan ruled Xibei San Ma then [the Ma-clan ruled Xibei San Ma] lead by Ma Bufang and the Ma family's post-1862, pre-1949 personal army and thus Xibei San Ma's unofficial combined armed forces, the Ma Family Army, [the military operation launched by the Kuomingtang-ruled  National Government of the Republic of China's/Nationalist China's/Second Republic of China's National Revolutionary Army with the help of Xibei San Ma's Ma Family Army from 9 July 1926 – 29 December 1928 against both the Zhang-family ruled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia lead by Zhang Zuolin as the first combined warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army and later on Zhang Xueliang as combined warlord of Manchuria and  commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army  after Zuolin's death and the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China lead by Koo as Great President] whose purpose was to reunify the territories of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire under the rule of he Kuomingtang-ruled  National Government of the Republic of China/Nationalist China's/Second Republic of China known as the Northern Expedition,  [the 9 July 1926 – 29 December 1928 Northern Expedition  launched by the Kuomingtang-ruled  National Government of the Republic of China's/Nationalist China's/Second Republic of China's National Revolutionary Army with the help of Xibei San Ma's Ma Family Army from 9 July 1926 – 29 December 1928 against both the Zhang-family ruled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia lead by Zhang Zuolin as the first combined warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army and later on Zhang Xueliang as combined warlord of Manchuria and  commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army  after Zuolin's death h and the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China lead by Koo as Great President whose purpose was to reunify the territories of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire under the rule of he Kuomingtang-ruled  National Government of the Republic of China/Nationalist China's/Second Republic of China] never happens in this timeline as Yat-Sen died earlier in this timeline and thus Sun Yat-sen's most famous discyple, the Cantonese minor nobleman turned revolutionary and politician before and during the Xinhai Revolution turned ruthless corrupt warlord, puppet of Soviet dictator Josef Stalin, and nominal communist dictator of China from 1928 to 1945-1947, Chiang Kai-Shek, [Kai-Shek] never [Kai-Shek] succeeds Yat-Sen as Chairman of the Nationalist Government in this timeline, and [the Warlord era of modern Chinese history never happening in this timeline] also  [the Warlord era of modern Chinese history never happening in this timeline] and what would become the post-1916, pre-1926 Beiyang Government faction/Chinese military junta/Chinese warlord clique which was a military and political organization, which was largely a collection of military officers of the Qing New Army and then the Beiyang Government's Beiyang Army after the Xinhai Revolution of the Anhui Clique,  the Anhui Clique’s political wing, [the Anhui Clique’s political wing] the political organization in Beiyang Government-ruled Han China that was a collective of senators, representatives and government bureaucrats who had their own party roles and positions which mirrored that of the Beiyang Government, with its official goal being to generate public policy, both foreign and internal, with their well-known foreign policies was the club’s diplomacy with Japan, overall, the club’s policy to Japan was largely friendly, but with the knowledge that Japan did not have the best interests of both China and the Beiyang Government in mind, not having an official ideology but frequently making use of socialist rhetoric and watered down policies, such as the passing of progressive laws making Sunday a holiday, creating safety regulations for factories and compulsory pensions for workers, [the Anhui Clique’s political wing] the Anfu Club, the Anhui Clique’s financial wing, [the Anhui Clique’s financial wing] the powerful interest group of politicians, bureaucrats, technocrats, businessmen, engineers, and labour unionists in the Beiyang Government, running on the Beiyang Government’s National Assembly on a platform of modernization, training programs and better working conditions for its rail workers, even supporting their strikes against local warlords, [the Anhui Clique’s financial wing] the Communications Clique, [what would become the Anhui Clique and the Anhui Clique's Communications Clique and the Anhui Clique's Anfu Club during the the Warlord era of modern Chinese history in real life in this timeline] staying loyal to the main branch of the Beiyang Government ruling over Han China in this timeline due to the Xinhai Revolution succeeding in its [the Xinhai Revolution's] goal of [the Xinhai Revolution] restoring the Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty” as the government [the Zhu-ruled  Great Ming State/Great Ming Empire/“Ming dynasty”] of a post-Qing Han China in this timeline

 the period of shared history in the KMT-ruled Nationalist China and the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China when control over the post-Xinhai Revolution China region was divided among former military cliques of the Beiyang Government's Beiyang Army and other regional factions in mainland China from 1916 to 1928, due to Yuan Shikai's death creating a power vacuum that spread across the provinces of Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia in Han China, Cantonia's two provinces of Guangdong, and Guangxi, along with the nations of Yunnan and East Turkestan, being characterized by constant civil war between different factions for control of the China region known as the Warlord era, also never happens in this timeline due to the Research Clique, the Anhui Clique and what would have become the post-1920, pre-1928 Beiyang Government military faction that split from the Beiyang Government's as the first Republic of China's Beiyang Army, which was named for Zhili Province (modern-day Hebei), and at its height, it also controlled Jiangsu, Jiangxi, and Hubei, which was formed by Beiyang army officers, who felt they had been snubbed by the Beiyang Government's then Premier Duan Qirui regarding appointments and promotions, who then rallied around President Feng Guozhang, who had to share power with Duan's dominant Anhui clique in the Beiyang government, but lacking strong bonds, they were more willing to abandon or betray one another, and were also strongly anti-Japanese, and Western powers were sympathetic but provided no support with the exception of foreign private businesses who appreciated their adoption of an anti-communist and anti-union stance known as the Zhili clique and the the post-1924, pre-1929 Beiyang Government and then KMT-ruled Nationalist Chinese military faction which had control of much of Northwest China, including Shensi, Chahar and Suiyuan, which was an ideological army with its troops indoctrinated in Christian, socialist, and nationalist teachings, and also cared for its troops with welfare and education programs which was very rare at the time, which created a very determined, cohesive fighting force with high morale, which was primarily a nationalist force, with an ideology of Chinese nationalism, Anti-imperialism, Christian socialism, Three Principles of the People (partially), Christianity with Chinese characteristics and Pro-Sovietism, the Guómínjūn [National People's Army |Guómínjūn|] all remaining loyal to the Beiyang Government in this timeline. 

 the Beiyang Government-ruled first Republic of China ruling over all as the Imperial Japanese protectorate of of the pro-Japanese, pan-Asianist, anti-Communist Splinter Cell of the Kuomingtang, (the pro-Japanese, pro-Japanese, Pan-Asianist splinter cell of the KMT) lead by Dr. Sun Yat-sen's student and true heir of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's legacy Wang Jingwei-ruled, adhering to the political principle of Dǎngguó, adhering to Dr Sun Yat Sen’s three principles of the people: nationalism, democracy and Socialism, post-1937-1940, pre-1947 Reorganized National [Beiyang] Government of the Republic of China ruled by Jingwei as its first President ruling over Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan and Zhejiang  in this timeline is formed as a reorganization of the restored Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty in Han China in this timeline. and not as a Republic like in OTL. 

 The Zhang family-ruled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia ruled by Zuolin as its [the Fengtian Clique's]  combined warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with combined commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army suffers a putsch by units of the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia collaborating with  the  the Kempeitai, the general army of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1919 to 1945, which was a security force for 
 a leased territory of the Empire of Japan in the Liaodong Peninsula from 1905 to 1945 known as the  Kantō-shū [Kwantung Leased Territory|Kantō-shū|] and the area of Japanese extraterritorial rights in northeast China, in connection with the operation of the  large National Policy Company of the Empire of Japan whose primary function was the operation of railways on the Dalian–Fengtian (Mukden)–Changchun (called Xinjing from 1931 to 1945) corridor in northeastern China, as well as on several branch lines, which was also involved in nearly every aspect of the economic, cultural and political life of Manchuria, from power generation to agricultural research, for which reason it was often referred to as "Japan's East India Company in China", the Minamimanshū Tetsudō [ The South Manchuria Railway Company, Ltd |Minamimanshū Tetsudō|], [the Minamimanshū Tetsudō] known as the Nán Mǎnzhōu Tiědào Fùshǔ-dì [ South Manchuria Railway Zone |Nán Mǎnzhōu Tiědào Fùshǔ-dì]  and expanded into an army group during the Interwar period to support Japanese interests in China, Manchuria, and Mongolia, becoming the most prestigious command in the Imperial Japanese Army, and many of its personnel won promotions to high positions in the Japanese military and civil government, including Hideki Tōjō and Seishirō Itagaki, the Kantō-gun [Kwantung Army |Kantō-gun|] and units of the IJAF in Manchuria separate from the Kantō-gun,and  the Tokubetsu Keisatsutai  with the help of Aisin-Gioro loyalists, Manchu monarchists, Manchu nationalists, Manchu independence groups and Manchu liberation movements, more specifically the post- December 1911 monarchist political party and militant organization active in China during the Beiyang Government era, which sought to restore the rule of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire over mainland China, by launching insurgencies and advocating the liberation of Manchuria and Inner Mongolia from the rest of China, whose official purpose was to preserve the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire's ancestral shrine and other religious institutions,[11] though in truth it tried to protect the monarchy,[12] and later aimed to overthrow the Republic, supporting the creation of an independent Manchuria and Inner Mongolia as early as December 1911,[15][6] and separatism gained more followers among the royalists as time went on, as the royalists believed that Manchuria could offer them a secure base from where they could not only revive Imperial rule, but also protect themselves from counter-attacks by republicans from other parts of China, as initially, the local population of bannermen and Mongols was also sympathetic to their struggle, as nationalist concepts later gained more traction in said organization, as many Manchus and bannermen suffered under discrimination in the new Republic, which allowed the royalists to frame their struggle for an independent Manchuria as a chance at creating "a better place for the Manchus and banner people to live, as the royalists conservative and revisionist tendencies, as they continued to use the old dynastic calendar, and espoused traditional arts such as Classical Chinese poetry, and calligraphy, the Society for Monarchical Constitutionalism, unofficially known as the Royalist Party, along with Manchu/Manchurian and Han Chinese citizens of Manchuria who wish to see Manchuria separate from both Han China and Guangdong and Guangxi and Manchu/Manchurian and Han Chinese Qing royalist, Qing restorationist and Qing monarchist officers of the Zhang family-ruled Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army/NPA, with the combined Manchu, Mongolian and Han Chinese Qing imperial court based in the the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing, [the combined Manchu, Mongolian and Han Chinese Qing imperial court based in  the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing] which [the combined Manchu, Mongolian and Han Chinese Qing imperial court based in  the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing] was [the combined Manchu, Mongolian and Han Chinese Qing imperial court based in  the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing] still in operation despite the Xinhai Revolution and the balkanization of the Qing territories during and after the Xinhai Revolution,  [the combined Manchu, Mongolian and Han Chinese Qing imperial court based in  the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing] essentially taking over the Fengtian Clique with the then still very young last member of the Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro to reign over East Turkestan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tuva, Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan along with Han China from Greater Manchuria as Emperor of the Great Qing Empire from 	2 December 1908 – 12 February 1912, before the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent collapse of the Great Qing Empire,  the then still very young Aisin-Gioro Pu-Yi, [Pu-Yi] having the combined regal and era name of Xuangtong, [Emperor Xuangtong of the Great Qing Empire] seizing Zhuolin's combined positions of warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army in the putsch, along with[Emperor Xuangtong of the Great Qing Empire] merging these positions [warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army]  with that of Emperor of the Great Qing Empire,  with the now Qing imperial renmant-controlled Fengtian Clique then [ the now Qing imperial renmant-controlled Fengtian Clique] formally seceding [ the now Qing imperial renmant-controlled Fengtian Clique] from the Beiyang Government-ruled Han China with the approval of the Beiyang Government's National Assembly, with the Manchurian sections of f the Beiyang Government's National Assembly moving to the now Qing imperial renmant-controlled Fengtian Clique to essentially reform the Great Qing Empire’s post-1906, pre-1912 unicameral national legislature, the Advisory Council to the now Qing imperial renmant-controlled Fengtian Clique, the Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army/NPA essentially reverts to being the Great Qing Empire's New Army once more, and the Great Qing Empire's post-1889, pre-February 12, 1912 combined National flag and ensign, a horizontal banner featuring a Blue dragon on plain yellow, with a red pearl at the upper left corner, [the Great Qing Empire's post-1889, pre-February 12, 1912 combined National flag and ensign] continues to [the Great Qing Empire's post-1889, pre-February 12, 1912 combined National flag and ensign] fly [the Great Qing Empire's post-1889, pre-February 12, 1912 combined National flag and ensign] over Manchuria.



the Yunnan Clique in Yunnan becomes a restored post-982-AD, pre-1253 Bai-Han Chinese Imperial House of Duan-ruled absolute feudal dynastic royal imperial monarchy and tributary state of the Han Chinese Imperial House of Zhao-ruled post-4 February 960 AD, pre-19 March 1279 absolute imperial dynastic royal monarchy of the Great Song State/Great Song Empire/Empire of the Great Song/“Song dynasty” of the Dali Kingdom under Japanese influence and covert Japanese "assistance" allows the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled Kumul Khanate in East Turkestan's Hami province to [the Imperial House of Chagatai-ruled Kumul Khanate] take over the Xingjiang Clique ruling over the rest of East Turkestan.

The restored Ming dynasty in Han China governed by the Beiyang Government and the Qing-controlled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia are [the restored Ming dynasty in Han China governed by the Beiyang Government and the Qing-controlled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria] both [the restored Ming dynasty in Han China governed by the Beiyang Government and the Qing-controlled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria] Japanese protectorates [the restored Ming dynasty in Han China governed by the Beiyang Government and the Qing-controlled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria] due to the first commander in chief of the Beiyang Government after the Xinhai Revolution, the Huangxing, Changsha, Hunan-born Chinese revolutionary leader and politician who became the Beiyang Government's Beiyang Army's first commander in chief after the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Beiyang Government as the government of post-Qing China, Huáng Xìng, [Xìng] ceding Manchuria to Japan during the Xinhai Revolution and [Xìng] enforcing the meaning of post-Xinhai Han China as China proper [the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu and Chongqing (modern-day city was part of Sichuan) in Han China].


Sometime around 1926-1929, the Qing-controlled Fengtian Clique in Manchuria and Inner Mongolia transitions towards  the post-1932, pre-1945 WW2 Imperial Japanese protectorate of the Qing Imperial family, the Manchu Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro-ruled and anti-communist, Pan-Asianist, Manchu nationalist, Manchu royalist, Manchu monarchist, anti-Chinese unification, Pan-Asianist political group of the Concordia Association-ruled unitary personalist parliamentary royal constitutional parliamentary imperial monarchy under a totalitarian military dictatorship of the Empire of Manchukuo in Manchuria in around 1929-1930 in this timeline with Emperor Xuangtong of the Great Qing Empire transitioning towards being warlord of Manchuria,  Civil and Military Governor of the  Manchurian province of Liaoning/Mukden/Shenyang,  superintendent of military affairs in Liaoning, and Governor-General of the Three Eastern Provinces along with the commander in chief of both the Fengtian Clique and the Fengtian Army/National Pacification Army to being the Aisin-Gioro-ruled, Concordia Association-governed Empire of Manchukuo's combined reigning dynastic imperial reigning theocratic head of state and commander in Chief of Manchukuo's armed forces, Emperor of Manchukuo under the combined era and regal name of Kangte [Kant |Kangte|], the reconstituted Advisory Council becoming  Manchukuo’s post-1934, pre-1945 executive administrative branch consisting of ten ministries forming a cabinet, presided over by a Secretary-General, consisting of the Prime Minister, Home Affairs, Foreign Affairs, Defense, Finance, Industry and Agriculture, Transportation and Communications, Justice, Education, Mongolian Affairs, to advise and assist the emperor of Manchukuo in the discharge of his duties, the General Affairs State Council, units of the Beiyang Government's of the first Republic of China's National Police Department, [units of the Beiyang Government's of the first Republic of China's National Police Department] in Fengtian Clique-ruled Manchuria and Inner Mongolia nominally under the control of the Beiyang Government but in reality under the control of the Fengtian Clique transitioning towards the central police department responsible for all police in Manchuria after Manchuko’s formation, with a Maritime Police to combat smuggling along with cracking down on smuggling and maintain maritime security within Manchurian waters, first under the Manchukuo Ministry of Public Security and then under the General Directorate of Security Affairs, the Manchukuo Police, and the Han and Manchu units of the Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army based in Manchuria transitioning towards  the post-15 April 1932, pre-1945 combined armed forces of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Empire of Manchukuo, divided into the Empire of Manchukuo’s post-15 April 1932  ground force, the Manchukuo Imperial Army, the post-February 1937, pre-1945 air force, the Manchukuo Imperial Air Force, the Empire of Manchukuo’s post-15 April 1932 , pre-1945 navy, the Manchukuo Imperial Navy, [Manchukuo’s post-15 April 1932, pre-1945 combined armed forces divided Manchukuo Imperial Army, Manchukuo Imperial Air Force and the Manchukuo Imperial Navy] the Manchukuo Imperial Armed Forces  and the post-1933, pre-1945 elite unit (special operations capable) of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Empire of Manchukuo's Manchukuo Imperial Armed Forces which was charged with the protection of the Kangde Emperor, the imperial household, and senior members of the Manchukuo civil government whose garrison and headquarters were situated in the capital of Xinjing, adjacent to the Imperial Palace, the Jīn wèiduì [Manchukuo Imperial Guards |Jīn wèiduì|], [the Jīn wèiduì]and the Jīn wèiduì's independent brigade known as the Jìng'ān Yóujīduì [Jing'an Guerilla Unit |Jìng'ān Yóujīduì|] which was formed for use in clandestine operation, commando style raids, covert operation, intelligence gathering, special operations, special reconnaissance, and tracking targets during the Pacification of Manchukuo, [the Jìng'ān Yóujīduì], [the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Empire of Manchukuo's Manchukuo Imperial Armed Forces' Jīn wèiduì and the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Empire of Manchukuo's Manchukuo Imperial Armed Forces' Jīn wèiduì's Jìng'ān Yóujīduì] formed from the Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army was a better trained force, , with  the Inner Mongolian province mostly covering territory in what is part of Eastern Inner Mongolia known as Chahar and the historical province of China whose area is approximated today by the prefecture-level cities of Hohhot, Baotou, Wuhai, Ordos, Bayan Nur, and parts of Ulanqab known as Suiyan both being broken away by the Japanese to form the post-1939, pre-1945 Imperial Japanese protectorate of the main branch of the Genghis Khan-descended Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled absolute royal khanate of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang with he Inner Mongolian military units in service of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang, initially formed from the personal units of various Mongol banner chiefs, along with the bandit gangs that were based in the region, thus consisting of  Mongolian tribesmen along with Han Chinese bandits, and thus being the Mongolian Autonomous Federation’s post-1936, pre-1945 unofficial military force, the Inner Mongolian Army, being formed from Han and Mongol Units of the Fengtian Clique's Fengtian Army in Chahar and Suiyan.


   the post- 25 April 1934, pre-1945 personal noble orchid/Sorghum seal of the members of the Imperial House of Aisin-Gioro ruling over Manchuria as Emperors of Manchukuo  and the the post-1 March 1932, pre-1945 combined civil and state flag of Manchukuo, which was a banner with a yellow field with four horizontal stripes of different colours in the upper-left corner, with Yellow representing the centre and the Manchus, symbolizes the rule of emperor of four directions and virtue of Ren in Confucianism, and earth in the Five Elements, red representing the south and the Han, symbolises passion and courage, and fire in the Five Elements, blue representing the east and the Mongols, symbolises youthfulness and holiness, and wood in the Five Elements, white representing the west and the Japanese, symbolises purity and justice, and gold in the Five Elements and black representing the north and the Koreans, symbolises will and determination, and water in the Five Elements, are all still formed like in OTL.

 the national flag of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang, a horizontal banner of a horizontal colour pattern of yellow, blue, white, red, white, blue and again yellow, more specifically A horizontal red bar in the middle, with two thin white bars surrounding it, within a blue bar, on a yellow field.with the colors being blue for the Mongols; red for the Japanese; yellow for the Han and white for the “Hui” (the name given to the Muslims at that time), [the national flag of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang] is [the national flag of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang] formed [the national flag of the Mongolian Autonomous Federation/Mengjiang] as the Inner Mongolian national flag.


the building of the  official residence created by the Imperial Japanese Army for Puyi to live in as Emperor Kangte of Manchukuo in the northeastern corner of Changchun, Jilin province in Manchuria, which covers an area of 43,000 square meters and was designed to be a miniature version of the the Zǐjìnchéng in Beijing, divided into an inner court used for administrative purposes whose main structures include the Jixi Building on the west courtyard and the Tongde Hall on the east courtyard along with private living quarters for Puyi and his family and an outer court that acted as the royal residence and contained buildings for affairs of state whose main buildings include the Qianmin Building, the Huanyuan Building and Jiale Hall, with the architecture of the buildings being in a wide range of styles: Chinese, Japanese, and European and in the complex were gardens, including rockeries and a fish pond, a swimming pool, air-raid shelter, a tennis court, a small golf course and a horse track, the Mǎnzhōuguó Huánggōng [ Imperial Palace of Manchukuo |Mǎnzhōuguó Huánggōng|], was built like in OTL but [the Mǎnzhōuguó Huánggōng] was actually finished like in OTL.



There is no 9 July 1926-2 September 1945 Second SIno-Japanese War between the Beiyang Government ruling over Han China, and later the Beiyang Government as the Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China in Han China, the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Empire of Manchukuo in Manchuria, the side branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled Mongolian Autonomous Federation in Inner Mongolia's Chahar and Suiyan provinces, the Yunnan Clique in Yunnan, and the main branch of the Imperial House of Great Yamato/the Minamoto ruled Great Japanese Empire ruling over the Japanese Home Islands, Okinawa, Sakhalin and the Kurils and Taiwan and the Pengu Islands and the Soviets and the Soviet puppets of the KMT-ruled Nationalist China in Cantonia and occupying parts of Han China, the Xingjiang Clique in East Turkestan,  the Soviet satelite state and puppet state of the post-1924, pre-1992 Marxist-Leninist, Stalinist, far left Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party-ruled Unitary Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist republic of the Mongolian People’s Republic occupying  in the landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, who covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign state, and is the world's largest landlocked country that does not border a closed sea, and much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south, with approximately 30% of the population being nomadic or semi-nomadic; horse culture remains integral, Buddhism is the majority religion (51.7%), with the nonreligious being the second-largest group (40.6%), and Islam is the third-largest religious identification (3.2%), concentrated among ethnic Kazakhs, and the vast majority of citizens are ethnic Mongols, with roughly 5% of the population being Kazakhs, Tuvans, and other ethnic minorities, who are especially concentrated in the western regions, [the country] known as Outer Mongolia, the Soviet protectorate of the Communist, Marxist-Leninist Tuvan People’s Revolutionary Party-ruled, post-14 August 1921, pre-1991 Unitary Marxist-Leninist one-party socialist republic of the Tuvan People’s Republic in the country in Central Asia that lies at the geographical center of Asia, in southern Siberia, and borders the federal subjects of the Altai Republic, Buryatia, Irkutsk Oblast, Khakassia, and Krasnoyarsk Krai, and shares an international border with Mongolia to the south,  which is bound by the Tannu-Ola mountains to the south, and the Sayan Mountains to the north, and  majority of the population are ethnic Tuvans who speak Tuvan as their native tongue, while Russian is spoken natively by the Russian minority; both are official and widely understood in the republic, [the country] known as Tuva, and the Americans on the side of the Soviet-KMT-Mongolian-Tuvan communist axis in this timeline , due to there being no communism and thus no USSR, and thus no MPRP-ruled MPR in Outer Mongolia, no TPRP-ruled TPR in Tuva and no KMT-ruled Nationalist China in Cantonia [which is under the control of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam ruling over both Cantonia and Indochina in this timeline], and thus Imperial Japan survives post-2 September 1945 to 3 May 1947 into the 20th century and beyond, and thus the so-called "Taishō democracy" of Imperial Japan during the reign of Meiji's son and successor as Emperor of Japan, Minamoto Yoshihito, who [Yoshihito] reigned from 29 July 1912 – 25 December 1926 as Emperor of Japan under the combined regal and era name of Taishō, and Taishō's son and successor as Emperor of Japan,  in which Japanese politics were dominated by the post-June 1, 1927 to pre-August 15, 1940 Japanese political party, that was one of the main political parties in pre-war Empire of Japan, calling for rule by the Diet of Japan rather than bureaucrats, elimination of disparities in wealth, international cooperation, and protection of personal liberties, doing polities of retrenchment of government spending, tightening the money supply and encouraging exports while stabilizing foreign investments through returning to a fixed exchange rate, being a progressive party that respected individual liberty and originality, aiming for freedom and equality, implementing strong 'Parliament-centric politics' through good operation of the universal suffrage.", the Rikken Minseitō [Constitutional Democratic Party |Rikken Minseitō|] that infact continued well into the era of the Taishō's son and successor as Emperor of Japan, Minamoto Hirohito, who [Hirohito] reigned as Emperor of Japan from 25 December 1926 – 7 January 1989 under the combined regal and era name of Shōwa, never ends in this timeline as it is never defamed by the Allies or the Soviets [which of course don't exist in this timeline] 


meanwhile in Europe, the Turkish Imperial House of Osman-ruled Sublime Ottoman State maintains control of Central Arabia through the Sunni Muslim House of Al Rashid-ruled, post-1836, pre-2 November 1921 absolute royal Islamic monarchy of the   Emirate of Jabal Shammar , also known as the Emirate of Haʾil or the Rashidi Emirate that ruled over the northern part of the Arabian Peninsula, including Najd, as a confederation in the Arabian Peninsula, and included parts of modern-day Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Jordan post-1921 as the Ottoman Empire doesn't collapse from 1 November 1922-3 March 1924 like in OTL.

the Sunni Muslim Arab Albaet Melki Al Saod  [House of Al-Saud |Albaet Melki Al Saod|] remains confined to ruling over the Emirate of Nejd and Hasa ruling over central region of Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula known as Najd and the easternmost of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia known as the Eastern Region and [the Albaet Melki Al Saod] never forms the   the Sunni Muslim Arab Albaet Melki Al Saod [House of Al-Saud |Albaet Melki Al Saod|]-ruled, post-1744 to 23 September 1932 unitary Islamic absolute parliamentary royal monarchy located in the Middle East that is bordered by the Red Sea to the west; Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait to the north; the Persian Gulf, Bahrain,[15] Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to the east; Oman to the southeast; and Yemen to the south, with the Gulf of Aqada in the northwest separating it from Egypt and Israel, being the only country with a coastline along both the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf, and most of its terrain consists of arid desert, lowland, steppe, and mountains, the al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya as-Suʿūdiyya [Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya as-Suʿūdiyya|], on 23 September 1932 like OTL, the Arab Sunni Muslim Albaet Melki Hechmi [Royal House of Hashemite |Albaet Melki Hechmi|]-ruled, pre-10 June 1916-10 August 1920, post-19 December 1925 to 8 January 1926 unitary Islamic absolute parliamentary royal monarchy of the Al-Mamlakah al-Ḥijāzyah Al-Hāshimīyah [Hashmite Kingdom of Hejaz |Al-Mamlakah al-Ḥijāzyah Al-Hāshimīyah|] in the Hejaz region of Western Asia that included the western portion of the Arabian Peninsula also never leads the Arab Revolt of 10 June 1916 – 25 October 1918 against the Ottomans unlike OTL, that means that the the Albaet Melki Hechmi [-ruled post 11 April 1921 to 11 January 1952 Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy in the Southern Levant region of West Asia bordered by Syria to the north, Iraq to the east, Saudi Arabia to the south, and Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories to the west with a small coastline along the Red Sea in its southwest, separated by the Gulf of Aqaba from Egypt with the Jordan River being ocated along the country's western border known as the Al-Mamlaka al-Urduniyya al-Hāshimiyya [Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan |Al-Mamlaka al-Urduniyya al-Hāshimiyya|],  the post-28 May 1964 Palestinian nationalist coalition that is internationally recognized as the official representative of the Palestinian people in both the Palestinian territories and the diaspora with an left-wing ideology of Palestinian nationalism, Arab nationalism,Pan-Arabism, Arab socialism, Secularism and Anti-imperialism known as the Munaẓẓamat at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīniyyah [Palestine Liberation Organization |Munaẓẓamat at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīniyyah|]-ruled post-15 November 1988 unitary provisional semi-presidential republic in the southern Levant region of West Asia recognized by 145 out of 193 UN member states which encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, collectively known as the Occupied Palestinian territories, within the broader geographic and historical Palestine region sharing most of its borders with the Gosudarstvo Izrail, and bordering Jordan to the east and Egypt to the southwest, known as the Dawlat Filasṭīn [State of Palestine |Dawlat Filasṭīn|], the USSR's secret colony of the post-14 May 1948 to 11 May 1949 unitary parliamentary republic located in the Southern Levant region of West Asia which is bordered by Lebanon and Syria to the north, the West Bank and Jordan to the east, the Gaza Strip and Egypt to the southwest, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west along with having a small coastline on the Red Sea at its southernmost point, and part of the Dead Sea lies along its eastern border known as the Gosudarstvo Izrail [State of Isreal |Gosudarstvo Izrail|] the post-October 5, 1918-8 March 1920 to pre- 24 July 1920 Albaet Melki Hechmi-ruled self-proclaimed, unrecognized unitary parliamentary constitutional royal Islamic monarchy of the al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya al-Sūriya [Arab Kingdom of Syria |al-Mamlaka al-ʿArabiyya al-Sūriya|] and the Albaet Melki Hechmi-ruled, pre-3 October 1932, post-14 July 1958 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal Islamic monarchy of the al-Mamlakah al-ʿIrāqiyyah ʾal-Hāshimyyah [Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq |al-Mamlakah al-ʿIrāqiyyah ʾal-Hāshimyyah|] all don't exist here as the Arab peninsula is under the control of the Royal House of Al Rashid  Emirate of Jabal Shammar post-1921 in this timeline. 

 the fascist, French supremacist, French nationalist French imperialist, post-1870, pre-1947 unitary parliamentary republic of the Third French Republic in France, French West Africa [Mauritania, Senegal, French Sudan (now Mali), French Guinea (now Guinea), Côte d'Ivoire, Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso), Dahomey (now Benin), and Niger], French North Africa [Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia] the French Caribbean, French Guyana, French Indochina [Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos] is still a miserable fascist joke that is the predecessor to both Weimar and Nazi Germany here,  the existence of the post-1830 French bicameral parliament , consisting of the upper house, which is made up of 348 senators (sénateurs and sénatrices)[b] elected by part of the country's local councillors in indirect elections, and whose respective enators have six-year terms, with half of the seats up for election every three years, and also represent France's departments (328),[c] overseas collectivities (8)[d] and citizens abroad (12), and whose mode of election varies upon their constituency's population size: in the less populated constituencies (one or two seats), they are elected individually, whereas in more populated ones (three seats or more), they are elected on lists, and it is common for senators to hold dual mandates, such as in a regional council or departmental council,n the Senate (Sénat), and the lower house, with 577 députés, each elected by a single-member constituency (at least one per department) through a two-round system; thus, 289 seats are required for a majority, and whose president, presides over the body, with the officeholder is usually a member of the largest party represented, assisted by vice presidents from across the represented political spectrum, and this body's term is five years; however, the president of France may dissolve the assembly, thereby calling for early elections, unless it has been dissolved in the preceding twelve months,  the National Assembly (Assemblée nationale), French Parliament, means nothing as  the power in the shadow behind the Third French Republic, the  post-20 June 1899 French far-right, fascist, French imperialist, French nationalist, monarchist and nationalist political movement which is also royalist, counter-revolutionary (objecting to the legacy of the French Revolution), anti-parliamentary, and pro-decentralization, espousing corporatism, integralism, and Roman Catholicism, supporting the restoration of the French cadet branch of the German origin but later Frankized House of Capétiens' [Capet |Capétiens|],  the French cadet branch of the German House of Capétiens that [the French cadet branch of the German House of Capétiens] ruled [the French cadet branch of the German House of Capétiens] over France as its [France's] royal family from [when the French cadet branch of the German House of Capétiens ruled over France as the French royal family] 1589-1792 and again from 1814-1830, [the French cadet branch of the German House of Capétiens that ruled over France as the French royal family from 1589-1792 and again from 1814-1830]  the French House of Bourbon's side branch of [the French House of Bourbon's side branch] the House of Bourbon-Orléans and, after the 1905 law on the separation of Church and State in France, the restoration of Roman Catholicism as the state religion, advocating for decentralization (a "federal monarchy"), with the restoration of pre-Revolutionary liberties to the ancient provinces of France (replaced during the Revolution by the departmental system), aiming to achieve a restoration of the House of Bourbon-Orléans by means of a coup d'état, probably involving a transitional authoritarian government,  being considered to be the grand-daddy of all European fascist movements and to be the first Fascist Party in European history, Action Française [French Action |Action Française|], [Action Française] was the real power behind the throne in the French Third Republic with  Action Française's front organization,  the post-1882, pre-1989 French far-right league  calling for 'revanche' against the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire, the Ligue des Patriote [League of Patriots |Ligue des Patriote|] intimidating French democrats and progressives.

The Third French Republic would have eventually reverts to the Empire Français [First French Empire/French Empire/Imperial France/Empire of France/Restored Roman Empire/Roman France/French Roman Empire |Empire Français|] a unitary fascist stratocratic [military-controlled/dominated |stratocratic|], Français [French |Français|] supremacist, imperialist and revanchist absolute royal imperial monarchy [Empire Français] ruled [Empire Français] by [the Empire Français’s ruling family] the Corsi [Corsican |Corsi|]- Français Casa di Buonaparte [Imperial House of Bonaparte |Casa di Buonaparte|] as [what the Casa di Buonaparte ruled the Empire Français as] its [the Empire Français’] Famille impériale [imperial family |Famille impériale|] [the Empire Français ruled |the Empire Français| by the Casa di Buonaparte as its |the Empire Français’| Famille impériale |Casa di Buonaparte|] ruling over [the European and non-European territories controlled by the Empire Français] Française, Afrique du Nord française [French North Africa |Afrique du Nord française|, consisting of |the territories in North Africa controlled by Afrique du Nord française| Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia], Françafrique [French Africa |Françafrique|, |Françafrique| consisting of |the Sub-Saharan African territories controlled by Françafrique| Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Gabon, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, part of the Congo and Senegal], Établissements français dans l’Inde [French India |Établissements français dans l’Inde|, consisting of |Établissements français dans l’Inde’s Bharatiya (Indian /Bharatiya/) territories| Bharat’s |India’s| Pondichéry, Karikal, Yanam on the Coromandel Coast, Mahé on the Malabar Coast regions and the Bengali Chandernagor region], Nouvelle-France [New France |Nouvelle-France|, |Nouvelle-France| consisting of |the extent of Nouvelle-France’s territory within North America| Newfoundland to the Canadian Prairies and from Hudson Bay to the Gulf of Mexico, including all the Great Lakes of North America] and Antilles françaises [French West Indies |Antilles françaises|, consisting of |the Caribbean islands that the Antilles françaises controlled| Guadeloupe, including the islands of Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre, Les Saintes, Marie-Galante, and La Désirade, Martinique, Saint Martin, Saint Barthélemy, Dominica, Saint Lucia and Saint-Domingue |Haiti under the Français colonial occupation (Saint-Domingue)] from [how long the Empire Français’ rule over Française, Afrique du Nord française, Françafrique, Établissements français dans l’Inde, Nouvelle-France, and Antilles françaises lasted for] 18 May 1804-2 December 1804 to 20 March – 7 July 1815, but with the House of Bourbon-Orléans becoming the French imperial family [the House of Bourbon-Orléans] instead of the Casa di Buonaparte or even the main branch of the House of Bourbon, with the then-41 [as of 1915] year old head of the House of Bourbon-Orléans and thus the then holder of the title of Duke of Guise, Jean Pierre Clément Marie Orléans, [Prince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guise] being [Prince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guise] crowned [Prince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guise] as the restored Empire Français' combined reigning imperial royal monarch and supreme ruler governing over "the French people" (the nation) with their consent, not ruling over France (the state), indicating a constitutional monarchy, with the title being created to preserve the appearance of the French Republic and to show that after the French Revolution, the feudal system was abandoned and a nation state was created, with equal citizens governed by their emperor, and also emphasizing that the will of the citizens of France was equal in sovereignty to anyone's, Empereur des Français [Emperor of the French |Empereur des Français|], [Prince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guis as Empereur des Français] reigning as Emperor John III of France, but after his [Prince Jean of Orléans'] death in [when Prince Jean of Orléans died] 25 August 1940, his [ Prince Jean of Orléans'] eldest son and thus [ Prince Jean of Orléans'] heir to the position of head of the House of Bourbon-Orléans, having the position of Count of Paris, the then-32 year old Henri Robert Ferdinand Marie Orléans, [Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris] succeding him [Prince Jean of Orléans, Duke of Guis] as Empereur des Français], as Empereur des Français, [Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris as Empereur des Français] reigning [Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris as Empereur des Français] as Henry VI, and then when Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris died in [when  Henri of Orléans died]  19 June 1999, his [Henri of Orléans'] son, Henri Philippe Pierre Marie d'Orléans, Count of Paris, Duke of France, [Henri, Count of Paris] would  [Henri, Count of Paris] succeed him [Henri of Orléans, Count of Paris] as  Empereur des Français,  [Henri, Count of Paris as Empereur des Français] using the regal title Henry VII,  and when Henri, Count of Paris died on  21 January 2019, his [Henri of Orléans'] son, [Henri of Orléans' son] Jean Carl Pierre Marie d'Orléans would succed him [Henri, Count of Paris] as Empereur des Français, [Jean d'Orléans as Empereur des Français] using the regal name,  Jean IV, of course the House of Bourbon-Orléans couldn't hope to survive in power in France with the help of Action Française and  Ligue des Patriote alone, something else would be needed to control the people, and that's where the post-June 28, 1936, pre-February 22, 1945 French fascist party with an economically populist and anti-banking ideology, denouncing parliamentarianism and sought to limit French democracy and remake French society according to its own, authoritarian beliefs, along with being vehemently opposed to both Marxism and liberalism, being supremacy of rationalism in politics and desired a move towards politics dictated by emotion and will rather than reason, the Parti populaire français [French Popular Party |Parti populaire français|] would come in, [the Parti populaire français] would be to the Orléans-ruled restored  Empire Français what the Nazi Party was to the Weimat Greater German Reich, although the French fascist and anti-semitic league created by Marcel Bucard in September 1933 that edited the newspaper Le Francisme, and reached a membership of 10,000 and was financed by the Italian dictator, Benito Mussolini., and whose members were deemed the francistes or Chemises bleues (Blueshirts) and gave the Roman salute, which took part in the Paris protests of 6 February 1934, during which the entire far right (from Action Française to Croix-de-Feu) protested the implications of the Stavisky Affair and possibly attempted to topple Édouard Daladier's government whichb incorporated the Solidarité française after Coty's death later in the same year, which had an ideology of Francism, French nationalism, Fascism, Antisemitism and Fascist corporatism, the Mouvement franciste [Francist Movement |Mouvement franciste|] would be to the Orléans-ruled restored  Empire Français what the SA was to the Nazi Party, with  with the post-January 1968 French far-right political movement which opposes multiculturalism and the mixing of different cultures within a single society, opposes liberal democracy and capitalism, and promotes localised forms of what it terms "organic democracy", with the intent of rooting out elements of oligarchy, pushing for an "archeofuturistic" or a type of non-reactionary "revolutionary conservative" method to the reinvigoration of the Pan-European identity and culture, while encouraging the preservation of certain regions where Europeans and their Caucasian descendants may reside, attempting to sustain the protection of the variance of ethnicities and identities around the globe, defending the right of each group of people to keep their own lands and regions to occupy, promoting what it calls "metapolitics", seeking to influence and shift European culture in ways sympathetic to its cause over a lengthy period of time rather than by actively campaigning for office through political parties, the  Nouvelle Droite [New Right |Nouvelle Droite|], [the Nouvelle Droite] lead [the Nouvelle Droite] by [the leader of the Nouvelle Droite] the then-48 year old French political philosopher and journalist who is a Belgian nobleman, more specifically a member of the Belgian noble family of de Benoist who is opposed to Christianity, the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, neoliberalism, representative democracy, egalitarianism, and what he sees as embodying and promoting those values, namely the United States, theorizing the notion of ethnopluralism, a concept which relies on preserving and mutually respecting individual and bordered ethno-cultural regions, Alain de Benoist, [the Nouvelle Droite lead by Alain de Benoist] which [the Nouvelle Droite lead by Alain de Benoist] begun [the Nouvelle Droite lead by Alain de Benoist] withthe  French ethnonationalist think tank founded in 1968 to promote the ideas of the Nouvelle Droite, with Alain de Benoist has been described as its leader and "most authoritative spokesman" and is deeply opposed to multiculturalism, liberal democracy, capitalism, and distinguishes itself from other national-conservative organizations in its specific rejection of Christianity and endorsement of neopaganism, and the group defends a nonreactionary "conservative revolution" aiming at the rejuvenation of a pan-European identity and nationalism, while supporting the preservation and separation of ethnic groups and cultures at the worldwide level, and whose members have coined and promoted influential concepts in the Western far right, such as "ethnopluralism" and "archeofuturism", the Groupement de Recherche et d'Études pour la Civilisation Européenne ["Research and Study Group for European Civilization" |Groupement de Recherche et d'Études pour la Civilisation Européenne|] would play a major influence in the Orléans-ruled restored  Empire Français in the modern day.


however the defeat of the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire by the Japanese in the Russo-Japanese War of 8 February 1904 – 5 September 1905 due to  the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire's post-1906, pre-1917 supreme state advisory body which was actually an advisory legislative body composed of people whom the tsar could trust,  being divided into departments of Legislative; Civil and Ecclesiastical Administration; State Economy; and Industry, Science and Commerce with the council as a whole examined projects of law proposed by the ministers who were ex-officio members,  with the majority of their sessions concerned the budget and state expenditures but they would examine anything submitted to them, having no authority to propose changes to the law, to examine anything that was not submitted to them for examination or decision-making authority and only making recommendations to the monarch, who could support the majority, a minority, or disregard the council's recommendations altogether, as he saw fit,  whose chairman was appointed by the tsar and whose members were appointed by the tsar from persons distinguished at civil and military service, and half by elections from various categories of society, separately, the Russian Imperial State Council and the upper heads of the Russian Empire's post-1721, pre-1917 combined armed forces, [the Russian Empire's post-1721, pre-1917 combined armed forces] divided into a standing army consisting of regular troops and two forces that served on separate regulations: the predominantly East Slavic Orthodox Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia  and inhabited sparsely populated areas in the Dnieper, Don, Terek, and Ural river basins, and were a semi-nomadic and semi-militarized people that eventually coalesced and became East Slavic-speaking Orthodox Christians over the centuries, who, while under the nominal suzerainty of various Eastern European states at the time, were allowed a great degree of self-governance in exchange for military service, and were endowed with certain special privileges in return for the military duty to serve in the irregular troops, with groups of these people  being organized along military lines, with large autonomous groups called hosts  with each host consisting of a territory consisting of affiliated villages called stanitsas known as Cossack troops and the Muslim troops and a state militia, the Imperial Russian Army, being at logger heads with the  post-August 6, 1905, pre-6 October 1917
lower house of the legislature in the Russian Empire, known as the State Duma, the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces being a better national military that the Imperial Russian Army, Russian racism causing the Russians to dismiss the threat of the Japanese, the post-	30 October 1696, pre-14 September 1917 navy of  the Russian Empire, which lasted until being dissolved in the wake of the February Revolution and the declaration of the Russian Republic in 1917, and developed from a smaller force that had existed prior to Tsar Peter the Great's founding of the modern Russian navy during the Second Azov campaign in 1696, and expanded in the second half of the 18th century before reaching its peak strength by the early part of the 19th century, behind only the British and French fleets in terms of size, and also drew its officers from the aristocracy of the Empire, who belonged to the state Russian Orthodox Church, where young Russian aristocrats began to be trained for leadership at a national naval boarding school, the Naval Cadet Corps, and thus from 1818 on, only officers of said organization were appointed to the position of Chief Manager of the Russian-American Company, based in Russian America (present-day Alaska) for colonization and fur-trade development, and even though initially employed paid foreign sailors, the government began to recruit native-born sailors as conscripts, drafted (as were men to serve in the army). Service in the navy was lifelong before the 1874 decree on conscription limited the service term to six years at most, and many naval commanders and recruits came from Imperial Russia's non-Russian lands with maritime traditions—Finland and (especially) the Baltic governorates, which faced two overarching issues: the use of ice-free ports and open access to the high seas. Saint Petersburg and the other Baltic ports, as well as Vladivostok, could not operate in winter, hence the push for Russia to establish naval facilities on the Black Sea coast and (eventually) at Murmansk, and even substantial naval forces in the Baltic Sea remained confined by the lack of free access to the Atlantic via the Øresund, just as the Black Sea Fleet could not always rely on passage through the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles, and as a result, separate naval groupings developed in relative isolation in the Baltic, the Black Sea, the Russian Far East and the Arctic, the Imperial Russian Navy being wiped out by the Imperial Japanese Navy and the Russian Empire's post-12 August 1912, pre-1917 air force, the Imperial Russian Air Force, being wiped out by the Imperial Japanese Air Force like OTL, leads to the collapse of the Russian Empire in the 7 November 1917 – 25 October 1922 Russian Civil War between the Jewish supremacist, Zionist, anti-Russian Bolsheviks and the loose confederation of anti-communist forces that fought the communist Bolsheviks, also known as the Reds, in the Russian Civil War (1917–1923), adhering to an ideology of anti-communism, anti-Zionism, Russian nationalism, left-wing to far right movement known as the White movement-ruled, post-1918, pre-1920 Confederated provisional parliamentary imperial monarchial royal regency under a military dictatorship of the Russian State/White Russia opposing the Bolsheviks, like in OTL, however the White Movement-ruled White Russia are fighting against the  faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split with Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903, who held more moderate and reformist views as compared to the Bolsheviks, and were led by figures including Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod known as the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Mensheviks),[a] later renamed the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (United) but more popularly Mensheviks, not the Bolshevisks here, 


 the side branch of the House of Hapsburg-ruled, post-5 November 1916, pre-11 November 1918 constitutional parliamentary royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Poland is formed as the government of Poland proper, under the rule of a side-branch of the House of Hapsburg, Estonia and Latvia are jointly liberated from Russia as the North German-Slavic House of Mecklenburg-ruled absolute feudal royal monarchy of the post-1918, pre-1919 United Baltic Dutchy in Estonia and Latvia, Lithuania was liberated from Russia as the House of Mecklenburg’s cadet branch of the House of Urach-ruled, post-1918, pre-1919 constitutional parliamentary royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Lithuania, Finland was liberated from Russia as the post-1918, pre-1919 constitional parliamentary royal monarchy of the German House of Hesse-ruled Kingdom of Finland, Ukraine minus the Donbass is liberated from Russia as the  Ukrainian House of Skoropadsky-ruled, post-1918, pre-1919 constitutional parliamentary royal imperial absolute monarchy of the Ukrainian State/Second Ukrainian Hetmanate, the Swedish-Russian House of Rurikid-ruled, semi-constitutional royal imperial monarchy under an authoritarian military dictatorship of the Don Kuban Union in the federal subject of Russia that is located directly north over the North Caucasus and west of the Yergeni hills,  more specifically in the Pontic-Caspian steppe and is near the Ukrainian Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts, and also Russia's Volgograd and Voronezh Oblasts in the north, Krasnodar and Stavropol Krais in the south, and the Republic of Kalmykia in the east known as the  Rostov Oblast along with the federal subject (an oblast) of Russia, located in the lower Volga region of Southern Russia, which borders Russia's Rostov Oblast in the southwest, Russia's Voronezh Oblast in the northwest, Russia's Saratov Oblast in the north, Russia's Astrakhan Oblast and the Republic of Kalmykia in the southeast, and has an international border with Kazakhstan in the east known as Volgograd Oblast and the historical and geographical region in the North Caucasus region of southern Russia surrounding the Kuban River, on the Black Sea between the Don Steppe, the Volga Delta and separated from the Crimean Peninsula to the west by the Kerch Strait regions known as the Kuban region along with the Ukrainian Donbass region, is also liberated from Russia, a liberated the Turkified side branch of the main branch of the Imperial House of Bojigin known as the  House of Giray/the Giray dynasty-ruled  Crimean Tatar state, more specifically a Tartar khanate existing from 1441–1783, more exactly a elective Islamic royal imperial monarchy whose territory included the Crimean peninsula and the adjacent steppes, mostly corresponding to parts of South Ukraine between the Dnieper and the Donets rivers (i.e. including most of present-day Zaporizhzhia Oblast, left-Dnipro parts of Kherson Oblast, besides minor parts of southeastern Dnipropetrovsk Oblast and western Donetsk Oblast), the Throne of Crimea and Desht-i Kipchak, known internationally as the Crimean Khanate also becomes the post-Russian government of Crimea,  the post-1008, pre-1490 medieval Eurasian monarchy,  that was one of the pre-eminent nations of the Christian East, and its pan-Caucasian empire[10] and network of tributaries stretched from Eastern Europe to Anatolia and northern frontiers of Iran, while Georgia also maintained religious possessions abroad, such as the Monastery of the Cross in Jerusalem and the Monastery of Iviron in Greece of the feudal royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Georgia is liberated from Russian control under a side-branch of the Kingdom of Italy’s royal family [the House of Savoy-Carignano] as its [Georgia's] reigning royal family,
  the post-28 May 1918, pre-28 April 1920 unitary provisional parliamentary republic with an executive presidency of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic/Azerbaijan People's Republic in modern Azerbaijan is also liberated from Russian settler colonial occupation , Chechenya as the North Caucuses Emirate, the Sunni Muslim Turkified Mongol consort clan of the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin known as the Imperial House of Khongirad-ruled,  post-1511, pre-2 February 1920, absolute hereditary Islamic royal imperial monarchy and Turko-Mongol Khanate of the Khanate of Khiva centred in the irrigated plains of the lower Amu Darya, south of the Aral Sea, with the capital in the city of Khiva, and covered present-day western Uzbekistan, southwestern Kazakhstan and much of Turkmenistan, and the Sunni Muslim Turkified Mongol Imperial House of Manghud-ruled,   post-1747-1785, pre-2 September 1920 absolute imperial royal Islamic monarchy and Emirate known as Emirate of Bukhara ruling over what now Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan, and also occupied the land between the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, known formerly as Transoxiana, and its core territory was the fertile land along the lower Zarafshon river, and its urban centres were the ancient cities of Samarqand and the emirate's capital, Bukhara, are both jointly liberated from the Russian colonial occupation, Outer Mongolia under the rule of the Bogd Gegeens, highest authories of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia as Bogd Khans of the Great Mongolian State becomes free from Russia along with Uryankhay Krai/Tannu Uriankhai in Tuva, Qing Manchuria takes  the old Manchurian territory of the region in Northeast Asia that is now part of the Russian Far East but historically formed part of Manchuria, consisting of Priamurye [the Russian oblast [federal subject), located on the banks of the Amur and Zeya rivers in the Russian Far East between the left bank of Amur River and the Stanovoy Range to the north known as Amur], and Russia’s Primorskaya oblast, which includes the entire northeastern portion of Russia and territories of the Cis-Amur region which covered the area in the right bank of both Ussuri River and the lower Amur River to the Pacific Coast along with, the territory bordering along the left-bank of the Amur River to the outlet of the Ussuri River, [the combination of Priamurye and Primorskaya oblasts] known as Outer Manchuria back from Russia while the Japanese set up the Japanese post-WW1 pre-1922 protectorate of the socialist presidential parliamentary republic of the Far Eastern Republic on the Russian East Coast, more specifically the Russian regions of Khabarovsk Krai, and Primorsky Krai, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Kamchatka Krai and Russia's Magadan Oblast on the Russian East Coast, Russia is split into a White movement-ruled White Russia in European Russia and a socialist republic in Siberia, 

The Ducal House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin-ruled United Baltic Dutchy ruling over both Estonia and Latvia , the Ducal House of Urach-ruled Kingdom of Lithuania ruling over Lithuania, the House of Hesse-ruled Kingdom of Finland in Finland, the the Imperial House of Skoropadsky-ruled Second Ukrainian Hetmanate/Ukrainian Hetmanate in Ukraine minus Donbass, the Imperial House of Rurikid-ruled Don-Kuban Union, the Kingdom of Georgia and White Russia all become protectorates of the Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire after the collapse of the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire to the Russian Civil War.

The side branch of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine-ruled Kingdom of Poland in Poland becomes a protectorate of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine-ruled Austria-Hungarian Monarchy.

the Imperial House of Osman-ruled Sublime Ottoman State makes the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in Azerbaijan, the liberated Imperial House of Khongirad-ruled Khanate of Khiva centred in the irrigated plains of the lower Amu Darya, south of the Aral Sea, with the capital in the city of Khiva, and covered present-day western Uzbekistan, southwestern Kazakhstan and much of Turkmenistan, and the liberated Imperial House of Manghud-ruled Emirate of Bukhara ruling over what now Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan, and also occupied the land between the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, known formerly as Transoxiana, and its core territory was the fertile land along the lower Zarafshon river, and its urban centres were the ancient cities of Samarqand and the emirate's capital, Bukhara, along with the North Caucus Emirate in Chechenya into protectorates.

In the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy after WW1 in this timeline like in OTL, the post-9 November 1921, pre-27 July 1943 Italiani [Italian |Italiani|] nationalist, Italiani imperialist, Romani [Roman |Romani|] revivalist and romanticist, semi-Marxist, national Syndicalist anti Soviet, fascist,  rooted in Italian nationalism[17][18] and the desire to restore and expand Italian territories, which the organization deemed necessary for a nation to assert its superiority and strength and to avoid succumbing to decay along with claiming that modern Italy was the heir to ancient Rome and its legacy and historically supported the creation of an Italian Empire to provide spazio vitale ("living space") for colonisation by Italian settlers and to establish control over the Mediterranean Sea along with a corporatist economic system whereby employer and employee syndicates are linked together in associations to collectively represent the nation's economic producers and work alongside the state to set national economic policy with this economic system intending to resolve class conflict through collaboration between the classes in  the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy,opposing capitalism and liberalism, but not seeking a reactionary restoration of the pre-French Revolutionary world, which it considered to have been flawed, and not in line with a forward-looking direction on policy, believing that the success of Italian nationalism required respect for tradition and a clear sense of a shared past among the Italian people alongside a commitment to a modernised Italy, as well as a solid belief that Italy was destined to become the hegemonic power in Europe, the Partito Nazionale Fascista [|National Fascist Party (Partito Nazionale Fascista)], [ the Partito Nazionale Fascista in  the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy after WW1 in this timeline like in OTL] organizes a march on the Italian capital of Rome, more specifically on  the House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy Parlamento del Regno d'Italia [Parliament of the Kingdom of Italy |Parlamento del Regno d'Italia|]  with the weak Italian government [ the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy] giving all power in  the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy to the  the Partito Nazionale Fascista,  with the Partito Nazionale Fascista's  first Duce [leader |Duce|]  the former anarchist and commited Marxist turned National Trotskyist and devoted Romani restoranist Benito Mussolini, [Benito] becoming the House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy's Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato [Head of Government, Prime Minister Secretary of State |Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato|, the Regno d'Italia's dictatorial head of government |the Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato| who |the Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato| was |the Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato| appointed |the Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato| by |who appointed the Capo del Governo, Primo Ministro Segretario di Stato| the  House of Savoy-Carignano'-ruled Kingdom of Italy's Parlamento del Regno d'Italia] after the putsch.

the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled, Partito Nazionale Fascista-governed Kingdom of Italy's post-1927, pre-1945 secret police who were assigned to stop any anti-fascist activity or sentiment,  Opera Vigilanza Repressione Antifascismo [Organization for Vigilance and Repression of Anti-Fascism| Opera Vigilanza Repressione Antifascismo|] and the infamous Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale [Voluntary Militia for National Security Milizia |Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| MVSN), commonly called |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale's more popular name| the Camicie Nere/CCNN |Blackshirts (Camicie Nere)| or squadristi, |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazional/Camicie Nere/squadristi| the paramilitary wing |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| of |which organization the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale was (the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale) the paramilitary wing (the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale) of| the Partito Nazionale Fascista, known as |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale's inital name| the Squadrismo, and after 1923 an all-volunteer militia |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| of |the European nation the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale was |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| an all-volunteer milita |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled Kingdom of Italy under the Partito Nazionale Fascista's rule, |the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale| lasting from |how long the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale lasted for| 23 March 1923 – 8 December 1943] along with the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled, Partito Nazionale Fascista-governed Kingdom of Italy's Royal Italian Army's post-October 1925, pre-1949   military intelligence organization, the Servizio Informazioni Militare [Military Information Service |Servizio Informazioni Militare|] are still formed in the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled, Partito Nazionale Fascista-governed Kingdom of Italy  like in OTL and help the post-11 July, 1852 to  9 October 1861 Italian civil police force which does police duties, primarily to cities and large towns, and with its child agencies it is also responsible for highway patrol (autostrade), railways (ferrovie), airports (aeroporti), customs (together with the Guardia di Finanza), as well as certain waterways, and assisting the local police forces in Italy, being the principal Italian police force for the maintenance of public security, the Polizia di Stato [State Police |Polizia di Stato|] maintain order in  the House of Savoy-Carignano-ruled, Partito Nazionale Fascista-governed Kingdom of Italy like OTL.



The Royal House of Hohenzollern-ruled German Empire, the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine-ruled Austria-Hungarian Monarchy, the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry-ruled Tsardom of Bulgaria/Third Bulgarian Tsardom/Kingdom of Bulgaria, and the Imperial House of Osman-ruled Sublime Ottoman State form the MittelMächte [Central Powers |MittelMächte|] and later the pan-Germanist state-centric imperium, to achieve an economic and cultural hegemony over Central Europe, and subsequent economic and financial exploitation of this region combined with direct annexations, making of puppet states, and the creation of puppet states in Eastern Europe and the Caucuses for a buffer between Germany and Russia, which was to be created by establishing a series of puppet states whose political, economic and military aspects would be under the control of the German Empire, as an economic backyard of Germany, whose exploitation would enable the German sphere of influence to better compete against strategic rivals like Britain and France, with political, military and economic organization was to be based on German domination, Mitteleuropa [Central Europe |Mitteleuropa|] as a means from defending Europe from British imperialism and French and Italian fascism.

 [Mitteleuropa] eventually evolving into the supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe, which has often been described as a sui generis political entity combining the characteristics of both a federation and a confederation, the European Union sometime in the 1950s in this timeline.


The Mittelmächte alliance itself would evolve into the post-4 April 1949 intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American, which is a collective security system: its independent member states agree to defend each other against attacks by third parties, operating as a check on the threat posed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War known as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in this timeline.


There is no Weimar Republic in Germany, Yugoslavia causing trouble in the Balkans or Czechoslovakia or Greater Romania to cause misery for the Slovaks, Hungarians and Austrians in this timeline unlike OTL,  Willhelm II, remains as German Kaiser post-9 November 1918 in this timeline and remains as German Kaiser when he dies on 4 June 1941 in this timeline, Wilhelm II's son and successor to the position of Deustche  Kaiser, Friedrich Wilhelm Victor August Ernst Hohenzollern of the Royal House of Hohenzollern, [Wilhelm II's son and successor to the position of German Kaiser, Friedrich Wilhelm Victor] succeeds him [Wilhelm II] as German Kaiser, [Friedrich Wilhelm Victor as German Kaiser] taking the regal name as Willhelm III, [Friedrich Wilhelm Victor as German Kaiser Willhelm III] reigning from June 4th 1941 - July 20th 1951.

The latter part of Wilhelm II's reign and the majority of Willhelm III's reign as Kaisers of Germany is spent consolidating Mitteleuropa and ensuring Russia remains divided, intervening in the military conflict fought from 17 July 1936 – 1 April 1939 in the  Spanish branch of the main branch of the House of Bourbon, the House of Bourbon-Anjou-ruled post-20 January 1479 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Spain ruling over the country in Europe with territories in North Africa, featuring the southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Europe,  spanning across the majority of the Iberian Peninsula, its territory also includes the Canary Islands, in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Balearic Islands, in the Western Mediterranean Sea, and the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, in Africa, and is bordered to the north by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; to the east and south by the Mediterranean Sea and Gibraltar; and to the west by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean, which is a secular parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, and is developed country, it is a major advanced capitalist economy,[17] with the world's fifteenth-largest by both nominal GDP and PPP-adjusted GDP known as Spain, between the  Republicans who were were loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic  and the Nationalists who were an alliance of Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and traditionalists led by a military junta among whom General Francisco Franco quickly achieved a preponderant role, and due to the international political climate at the time, the war was variously viewed as class struggle, a religious struggle, or a struggle between dictatorship and republican democracy, between revolution and counterrevolution, or between fascism and communism known as the Spanish Civil War, [Germany intervening in the Spanish Civil War in this timeline] seemingly on the side of the Nationalists but in reality allowing the a reactionary, monarchist, and extremely Catholic ideology, which developed after the King Philip V changed the succession laws, meaning Don Carlos would no longer become the next king, whose main tenets are "God, Country, and King", and it spawned many other political parties, the most notable of which was the Carlist Party of Euskal Herria, which was formed as an underground party during the fascist government and went on to run in the elections following the democratization of Spain known as the Traditionalist Communion, better known as the Carlists then  under the Spanish Catholic activist and a Carlist politician, who is recognized as a leading figure in the history of Carlism, serving as its political leader for over 20 years (1934–1955) and heading the movement during one of its most turbulent periods, as he led the belligerent faction pressing anti-Republican insurgency; during the Spanish Civil War he joined the Nationalists; later on he championed the anti-Francoist strategy, Manuel Fal Conde, 1st Duke of Quintillo, [Germany helping the Carlists] to [the Carlists] take over the Nationalist Movement in Spain in this timeline, that means that the Spanish Republicans get fucked even more than OTL in this timeline, many Spanish Republicans flee to the Siberian Socialist Republic, Germany hands over post-Civil War Spain under the Carlists to Austria-Hungary as a satellite state after the Spanish Civil War in this timeline,  the chaos in Spain spills over into the Kingdom of Portugal and so in order to keep order in Iberia, the Hapsburgs recreate   the personal union of the Kingdom of Portugal with the Monarchy of Spain, which in turn was itself the dynastic union of the crowns of Castile and Aragon, and of their respective colonial empires, that existed between 1580 and 1640 and brought the entire Iberian Peninsula except Andorra, as well as Portuguese and Spanish overseas possessions, under the Spanish Habsburg monarchs Philip II, Philip III, and Philip IV, which began after the Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 and the ensuing War of the Portuguese Succession and lasted until the Portuguese Restoration War, during which the House of Braganza was established as Portugal's new ruling dynasty with the acclamation of John IV as the new king of Portugal, known as the Iberian Union by allowing Carlist Spain to unite with the Hapsburg controlled Portugese-Brazilian Union to form form a single Hispanic puppet state along with [the latter part of Wilhelm II's reign and the majority of Willhelm III's reign as Kaisers of Germany] containing the House of Orléans-ruled neo-French Empire in France.

	


Friedrich Wilhelm Victor's son, Louis Ferdinand Victor Eduard Adalbert Michael Hubertus Hohenzollern of the Royal House of Hohenzollern, [Louis Ferdinand] succeeds him [Friedrich Wilhelm Victor] as German Kaiser after his [Friedrich Wilhelm Victor's] death in 20 July 1951, [ Louis Ferdinand as Kaiser of Germany] reigning under the regal name of Kaiser Albert II from July 20th 1951 - September 26th 1994, Kaiser Albert II's reign was most famous for making Germany the strongest power in Eastern and Northern Europe, ensuring German control over Greater Belgium through ensuring Greater Belgium remains a German puppet, making sure  Ducal House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin-ruled United Baltic Dutchy ruling over both Estonia and Latvia , the Ducal House of Urach-ruled Kingdom of Lithuania ruling over Lithuania, the House of Hesse-ruled Kingdom of Finland in Finland, the Imperial House of Skoropadsky-ruled Second Ukrainian Hetmanate/Ukrainian Hetmanate in Ukraine minus Donbass, the Imperial House of Rurikid-ruled Don-Kuban Union, the Kingdom of Georgia and White Russia all remain German protectorates and ensuring the  production of the wunderwaffen [wonder weapons] like radar cloaking, jet fighter, optical camouflage, digital and analog computing, orbital satellite and orbital deployment weaponry, plasma and laser weaponry and spiral energy powered man made flying saucer military technology for the German military-industrial complex and the German intellectual-intelligence complex remains unmatched and the edge Germany needs in war, keeping the Siberian Socialist Republic contained in Siberia, negotiating with the Japanese to keep the peace in Asia and bridging peace between the USA and Japan. 

When Louis Ferdinand dies on 1 October 1994, his [ Louis Ferdinand's] grandson, Georg Friedrich Ferdinand Hohenzollern of the Royal House of Hohenzollern, [Georg Friedrich] succeeds him [Louis Ferdinand] as Kaiser of Germany, [ Georg Friedrich as Kaiser of Germany] reigning from September 26th 1994 until now under the regal name of Kaiser Georg I [2025] and [ Georg I] is [ Georg I] the current German Kaiser [ Georg I] in the modern day [2025], his reign has been about stabilizing Mitteleuropa, which has expanded to cover Europe from the Azores to the Urals, keeping French nationalism down and ensuring the peace of Germany.

 Franz Josef II's godson and Franz Ferdinand's as Kaiser Franz Josef II's successor to the position of Austrian Kaiser in this timeline, Franz Joseph Otto Robert Maria Anton Karl Max Heinrich Sixtus Xaver Felix Renatus Ludwig Gaetan Pius Ignatius Hapsburg of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine, [ Franz Josef II's godson Otto] upon assuming the Austrian throne under the regal name of Franz Joseph III, [Franz Josef II's godson Otto as Kaiser Franz Joseph III of Austria] finishes Franz Ferdinand's work. 

Otto also ensures that  the German House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg-ruled, post-1823, pre-1973 Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy of the Kingdom of Greece in Greece remains an Austrian protectorate, along with post-1914, pre-1925 German House of Wied-Neuwied-ruled Constitutional royal monarchy of the Principality of Albania in Albania, which [the Principality of Albania in Albania] has [the Principality of Albania in Albania] taken Kosovo from Serbia.

When Otto  dies in	4 July 2011, his [Otto's] son Karl Thomas Robert Maria Franziskus Georg Bahnam  Hapsburg of the Imperial House of Hapsburg-Lorraine, [Otto's son Karl] succeds him [Otto] as Kaiser von Oesterreich, [Karl as Kaiser of Austria] reigning from 2012 until now [2025] under the regal name Karl I, [Karl I as Austrian Kaiser] being the current Austrian Kaiser as of the modern era, Karl's reign has been about stabilizing the Balkans and promoting Pan-Europeanism.

Ireland becomes independent from the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord as a German satellite monarchy under the rule of the Irish Clan and noble house of Munster of the O'Brien dynasty as a result of the 24–29 April 1916 Easter Rising against the British by the Irish with the then Baron Inchiquin, and then head of the O'Brien clan Lucius O'Brien, [Lucius O'Brien] serving as the Irish Kingdom's first King.

Scotland leaves the UK but chooses not to become a republic as republics are viewed as a means for extremism, control, radical and fascism, Scotland becomes a indepedent monarchy under the descendants of the former Bavarian royal family, the German House of Wittelsbach that had intermarried with the Scottish-Breton House of Stuart, Cornwall also leaves the UK as well, even the Le Duché de Galles/Dugiaeth Cymru broke away from the UK to become a independent dutchy under the rule of  the Welsh family who claim a patrilinear descent from Owain Gwynedd, King of Gwynedd from 1137 to 1170 and a scion of the medieval royal court based in the village it was named after, Aberffraw, Anglesey (Wales, UK) within the borders of the then Kingdom of Gwynedd, and was also founded in the 9th century by a King in Wales whose descendants founded the Welsh Royal Houses, known as the Royal House of Aberffraw known as the Anwyl of Tywyn, leaving the Windsors with only Le Royaume d’Angleterre in Les Iles Britanniques/Britannica Ostrova , one branch of the Windsors refused to accept the reality and fled with the British parliament and the British armed forces to Canada, leading to the formation of the side branch of the main branch of the Windsors known as the House of Ottowa-ruled federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy of the Canadian Empire ruling over Canada, Guyana and the British West Indies [excluding Belize, Jamaica and Haiti which are under the German Empire's control], while the rest stayed in Le Royaume d’Angleterre, which fell under the influence of the British fascist political party formed in 1932 by Oswald Mosley, which was proscribed by the British government and in 1940 it was disbanded, with an ideology of the British fascism, Monarchism, British nationalism, National syndicalism, Corporate statism, Non-interventionism, and Antisemitism known as the British Union of Fascists and the British fascist political movement founded by Arnold Leese in 1929 after he broke away from the British Fascists, which included a blackshirted paramilitary arm called the Fascists Legion, modelled after the Italian Fascists, and also espoused antisemitism and the dominance of the 'Aryan race' in a 'Racial Fascist Corporate State', especially after Leese met Nazi Party propagandist Julius Streicher, the virulently racist publisher of Der Stürmer; the group later indirectly received funding from the Nazis, and although it had only between 150 and 500 members at maximum, its public profile was higher than its membership numbers would indicate, known as the Imperial Fascist League (IFL), turning England into a fascist police state run on English imperialism and nationalism just like France under the Orleans-ruled neo-French Empire,  the Blue Dogs in the USA chimp out about this but no one cares about them, a few Blue Dogs in the USA go back to England.

The British also give up colonial control of the Albanian Alawiyya dynasty-ruled, post-1867, pre-1953 unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy of the Kingdom of Egypt in Egypt and the Sudan, with the Kingdom of Egypt becoming an Ottoman protectorate once more.



there is no FDR administration in the USA due to no Woodrow Wilson presidency, nor USSR, CCP-ruled PRC, State of Isreal, Islamic anti-Western imperialism, KMT-ruled Nationalist China or Nazi Germany in this timeline, Kennedy doesn't get assasinated by the Soviet KGB through the Isreali Mossad with the help of the Russian Jewish mafia in 1963 in Dallas like OTL [as there are no Bolshevieks and thus no USSR or State of Isreal here], and finishes his term as US President in this timeline he is remembered for negotiating with both the Germans and the Japanese for peace in Eurasia in this timeline, JFK also launches a series of actions against the dominionist Zionist theocratic religious right associated with the prosperity gospel, the Scotfield Bible and the Bible Belt that was about to take over the US Republican Party in the 1960s in this timeline as well, fearing that the Dominionists are Siberian socialist puppets and JFK reluctantly breaks with the dominonists' main rival of the Blue Dog Democrats that lead the Confederacy against the American Union in the Civil War, created the KKK as their street arm during Reconstructions and put Woodrow Wilson in power to secure the Black vote, unknowingly saving America from chaos and religious balkanization as the Dominionists are seen as weirdos pushing nonsense and the Blue Dogs are becoming outdated to even wignats in this time, Richard Nixon's and later Ronald Reagan's "Moral Majority' are a strange coalition of anti-Zionist evangelicals, traditional Catholics and Sunni Muslims in support of the US Republican's MLK's Civil Rights Movement and againist both the Dominionists and the Blue Dogs here in this timeline with no connection to the dominionist Zionist theocratic religious right associated with the prosperity gospel unlike OTL, Jimmy Carter is able to do much more as the Iranian Imperial House of Pahlavi/Pahlavi dynasty-ruled, post-15 December 1925, pre-11 February 1979 unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional imperial royal monarchy of the Imperial State of Iran in the country in West Asia which is divided into five regions with 31 provinces and borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south, with a a multi-ethnic population of over 91 million in an area of 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi), and ranks 17th globally in both geographic size and population and is the sixth-largest country entirely in Asia and one of the world's most mountainous countries known as Iran known as the Iranian Revolution in this timeline, which [the failure of the Iranian Revolution in this timeline] turned out to be as a result of an unknown force sending off covert warnings through proxies, shills and frontmen controlled by said unknown force to the law enforcement force in the Imperial State of Iran with police duties inside cities, the Shahrbani, the Imperial State of Iran's post-20 March 1957, pre-12 February 1979 secret police, domestic security and intelligence service, SAVAK and the Imperial State of Iran's post-1925, pre-1979 combined land, sea and air combat forces, the Imperial Iranian Armed Forces, that Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and his [Khomeini's] theocratic cult fanatics were planning a putsch [the Iranian Revolution] against the Iranian monarchy [the Imperial House of Pahlavi/Pahlavi dynasty-ruled Imperial State of Iran], [the Mullahs plotting against the Iranian monarchy] with the help of the Mullahs' secret allies in the government of the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord, and the Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord's SIS/MI6 allowing the House of Pahlavi/Pahlavi dynasty-ruled Imperial State of Iran to survive post-1979 into the 21th century and beyond as a result of Khomeini and his MI6 supporters being unable to pull of a putsch, due to the far reaching series of reforms resulting in aggressive modernization in the Imperial House of Pahlavi-ruled Imperial State of Iran launched on 26 January 1963 by the Imperial State of Iran's then Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, which lasted until 1979 and resulted in a great redistribution of wealth to Iran's working class, explosive economic growth in subsequent decades, rapid urbanization, and deconstruction of Iran's feudalist customs ans were characterized by high economic growth rates, major investments in infrastructure, substantial growth in per capita wealth and literacy of Iranians, with economic growth and education advancement pavinf the way for the Shah's military arms build-up and the establishment of Iran as a major geopolitical power in the Middle East, [the reforms] consisted of several elements, including land reform, sale of some state-owned factories to finance the land reform, construction of an expanded road, rail, and air network, a number of dam and irrigation projects, the eradication of diseases such as malaria, the encouragement and support of industrial growth, enfranchisement of women, nationalization of forests and pastures, formation of literacy and health corps for rural isolated areas, and institution of profit-sharing schemes for workers in the industry, as the Iranian government launched government-subsidized land grants to millions of working-class families and the creation of Iran's literacy corps who doubled the nation’s literacy rates, as the then-Shah wanted all Iranian citizens to be able to live an educated and prosperous lifestyle, and thus bulk of the program was aimed at Iran's peasantry while redistributing the aristocrat landlord class wealth down to working class Iranians, [the reforms] known as the White Revolution, [the White Revolution] continuing unhindered from 1979 onward in this timeline, due to Khomeini and his followers being arrested by Shahrbani and also simultaneously being wiped out by SAVAK and the Imperial Iranian Armed Forces, and for Khomeini to subsequently die in exile under mysterious circumstances in the Orleans-ruled neo-French Empire, alone and forgotten by everyone, his assassination was suspected to be the work of Ottoman agents. 

There is no Berlin Wall, no the Federal Republic of Germany in West Germany or Soviet puppet state of the far-left communist, Marxist-Leninist post-21 April 1946, pre-16 December 1989 Socialist Unity Party of Germany-ruled, pre-7 October 1949, post-3 October 1990 dictatoral communist republic of the German Democratic Republic in East Germany, 



 the evolution of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam ruling over Vietnam into the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled, post-2 July 1949, pre-21 July 1954 to 26 October 1955 provisional government and semi-constitutional royal imperial dynastic monarchy of the State of Vietnam ruling over Vietnam and the Japanese protectorate of the  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled post-9 March 1945 to pre-17 April 1945, post-16 August 1945 pre-25 August 1945 absolute imperial dynastic royal monarchy of the Vietnamese Empire are the same state in this timeline, and thus  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam's post-1950, pre-1955 military force divided into a ground force which was organized as a modern army  and included artillery, infantry, signal communications and armored cavalry units, and formed six mobile groups - the GM 11, 21, 31, 32, 41 and 42 - made up of three infantry battalions and an artillery group, as well as an airborne group, groupement aéroporté 3., in addition to airborne regiments including paratrooper "TDND" [Tieu Doan Nhay Du, "Commando Battalion"], the so-called 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th BAWOUAN,  an airforce which consisted of Morane Saulnier MS-500 reconnaissance planes and Douglas DC-3 and DC-4 transport aircraft useful in airborne operations and a navy  thatincluded amphibious vehicles such as Landing Craft Infantry, Landing Craft Mechanized, small craft and materiel and marine corps, and a special forces unit which consisted of Vietnamese commandos trained by French officers in local schools, which used a whole different personnel, uniform, equipment, training and warfare compared with the regular airborne or infantry troops,  and were deployed as an airborne commando forces unit that specialized in combat patrols with style commando, counterinsurgency, long-range penetration, and special reconnaissance, and whose mission was to collect intelligence, perform hit-and-run ambushes and bring confusion in Việt Minh controlled areas (northern Vietnam) wearing enemy uniforms and using unconventional warfare such as guerrilla techniques, the Quân đội Quốc gia Việt Nam [Vietnamese National Army |Quân đội Quốc gia Việt Nam|] and  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Vietnamese Empire's  pre-17 April 1945, post-16 August 1945 pre-25 August 1945 national army, the Vietnamese National Army are the same military in this timeline.

  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam survives post-1955 into the 21th century and beyond due to  the last member of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty to reign over Vietnam as the combined dynastic royal monarchial imperial head of state and of the Vietnamese armed forces in the role of Emperor of Vietnam, Nguyễn Phúc (Phước) Vĩnh Thụy, [Vĩnh Thụy] who [Vĩnh Thụy] reigned over Vietnam from 8 January 1926 –25 August 1945 as Emperor of the Empire of Vietnam and then from 13 June 1949 –26 October 1955 as head of state of the State of Vietnam under the combined regal and era name of Bảo Đại [Keeper of Greatness], [Emperor Bảo Đại of Vietnam] passing on the Emperorship of Vietnam to the legitimate heir to the Vietnamese throne, Prince Guy Georges Vĩnh San of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty, instead of Bảo Đại allowing his [Bảo Đại's] traitorous Prime Minister, Ngô Đình Diệm of the post- 8 August 1954, pre- 1 November 1963 emphasizing the importance of human persons, communitarian, spiritualist, emphasising the well-being of the community, with the ideal community, being based on family, society, nation, humanity and nature, with the spiritual being believed to strengthen the community and move further towards “truth, compassion, unity” Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party, [Diệm] to [Diệm] topple Emperor Bảo Đại and [Diệm] subsequently establish the Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party-ruled, post-26 October 1955, pre- 30 April 1975 unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional republic of the Republic of Vietnam in South Vietnam like in real life, [Emperor Bảo Đại of Vietnam abdicating to Prince Vĩnh San and thus allowing Prince Vĩnh San to become the new Emperor of Vietnam upon instead of Bảo Đại's abdication in this timeline instead of Diệm establishing the Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party-ruled Republic of Vietnam in South Vietnam like in real life] [Vĩnh San] having returned from France to Vietnam with Prince Vĩnh San then becoming Emperor Bảo Ngọc of Vietnam after this in a coronation ceremony in the Empire's of Vietnam's and the state of Vietnam's Huế


With the legitimate heir [Prince Vĩnh San] now on the throne of Vietnam as the current Emperor [Bảo Ngọc], what will become  the Soviet backed post- 3 February 1930 Vietnamese politician party that is Marxist-Leninist, Marxist-Stalinist, Vietnamese nationalist known as the Communist Party of Vietnam-ruled pre-27 January 1973 to 2 July 1976 one party socialist republic of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in North Vietnam in real life, then under the leadership of the Vietnamese revolutionary and politician who served as the founder and first president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam from 1945 until his death in 1969, and as its first prime minister from 1945 to 1955, Hồ Chí Minh, [the Vietnamese Communist Party-ruled Democratic Republic of Vietnam under the leadership of Hồ Chí Minh ruling over North Vietnam] ceases all activities against the rightful Vietnamese government [the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam] and joins the Vietnamese government in a coalition government with carefullly selected branches of the Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party and the post-1939, nationalist and anti-communist, Vietnamese nationalist, adhering to Sun Yat-sen’s three principles of the people, rightwing political party of the Dại Việt Quốc dân đảng [Nationalist Party of Greater Vietnam |Dại Việt Quốc dân đảng|], the post-1925 nationalist, Vietnamese nationalist, anti-communist, adhering to Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s three principles of the people, socially conservative Centre-left to centre-right democratic socialist political party of the Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng [Vietnamese Nationalist Party/Vietnam National Party] , with Hồ Chí Minh becoming the first Prime Minister of this united Vietnam, [Hồ Chí Minh] transitioning from the socialist bloc and radical socialism to social democratic liberalism and free and fair elections,  the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled Empire of Vietnam's  Quân thứ as   the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam's Quân đội Quốc gia Việt Nam recieved the same modernizations, improvements and advancements that the post-30 December 1955, pre-30 April 1975 official armed defence forces of the PLRP-ruled ROV in South Vietnam, being responsible for the defence of the state and the republican regime since its independence from France on 26 October 1955, which was divided into the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975which had a army structure of four conventional infantry divisions (8,100 each) and six light divisions (5,800 each) were reorganised according to American advice as seven full infantry divisions (10,450 each) and three corps headquarters by September 1959, in face of the communist threat, the army was expanded to 192,000 with four corps, nine divisions, one airborne brigade, one SF group, three separate regiments, one territorial regiment, 86 ranger companies, and 19 separate battalions, as well as support units in 1963, and a force strength of 355,135 in 1970, and meanwhile, the supporting militia forces grew from a combined initial size of 116,000 in 1956, declined to 86,000 in 1959, and then were pushed up to 218,687 RF & 179,015 PF in 1970, and the effect of expanding the total land force from about 220,000 in 1960 to around 750,000 in 1970 can be imagined, [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] which  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] began  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] as a post-colonial army  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] that  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] was  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] trained  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] by and  [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975]closely affiliated with the United States and had engaged in conflict since its inception, and several changes occurred throughout its lifetime, initially from a 'blocking-force' to a more modern conventional force using helicopter deployment in combat, and during the American intervention in Vietnam, wass reduced to playing a defensive role with an incomplete modernisation,[4] and transformed again following Vietnamization, it was upgeared, expanded, and reconstructed to fulfill the role of the departing American forces, and by1974, it had become much more effective with foremost counterinsurgency expert and Nixon adviser Robert Thompson noting that IRS Regular Forces were very well-trained and second only to the American and Israeli forces in the Free World[6] and with General Creighton Abrams remarking that 70% of units were on par with the United States Army, but however, the withdrawal of American forces by Vietnamization meant the armed forces could not effectively fulfill all of the aims of the program and had become completely dependent on U.S. equipment since it was meant to fulfill the departing role of the United States.[8] Unique in serving a dual military-civilian administrative purpose, in direct competition with the Viet Cong,[9] the ARVN had also become a component of political power and suffered from continual issues of political loyalty appointments, corruption in leadership, factional infighting, and occasional open internal conflict. [ the post-26 October 1955, pre-30 April 1975 ground forces of the South Vietnamese military from its inception in 1955 to the Fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975] the, Army of the Republic of Vietnam, the post-January 1955, pre-30 April 1975 aerial branch of the South Vietnamese military, which [the post-January 1955, pre-30 April 1975 aerial branch of the South Vietnamese military] eventually [the post-January 1955, pre-30 April 1975 aerial branch of the South Vietnamese military,] grew into the world's fourth largest air force at the height of its power, in 1974, just behind the Soviet Union, the U.S., and the People's Republic of China, the Republic of Vietnam Air Force, and the naval branch of the South Vietnamese military, the official armed forces of the former Republic of Vietnam (or South Vietnam) from 1955 to 1975,  which was responsible for the protection of the country's national waters, islands, and interests of its maritime economy, as well as for the co-ordination of maritime police, customs service and the maritime border defence force whose early fleet consisted of boats from France; after 1955, and the transfer of the armed forces to Vietnamese control, the fleet was supplied from the United States, and with ith American assistance, in 1972 the the naval branch of the South Vietnamese military became the largest Southeast Asian navy and, by some estimates, the fourth largest navy in the world, just behind the Soviet Union, the United States and the People's Republic of China,[1] with 42,000 personnel, 672 amphibious ships and craft, 20 mine warfare vessels, 450 patrol craft, 56 service craft, and 242 junks, whose Fleet Command was directly responsible to its Chief of Naval Operations for the readiness of ships and craft, and the Fleet Commander assigned and scheduled ships to operate in the Coastal Zones, Riverine Areas, and the Rung Sat Special Zone, and all Fleet Command ships were home ported in Saigon and normally returned there after deployments, and when deployed, operational control was assumed by the respective zone or area commander, and the ships operated from the following ports, and was also organized into two flotillas: a patrol flotilla and a logistics flotilla, with Flotilla I being composed of patrol ships, organized into four squadrons, whose patrol types included LSSLs and LSILs which normally operated only in riverine areas or the Rung Sat Special Zone; though occasionally they were assigned the four coastal zones, and operational commitments required that half of the patrol flotilla be deployed at all times, with a boat typically spending 40 to 50 days at sea on each patrol, and Fleet Command patrol ships assigned to the riverine areas provided naval gunfire support as well as patrolling the main waterways in the riverine areas, and one river patrol unit was assigned as convoy escort on the Mekong River to and from the Cambodian border, and Flotilla II was composed of logistic ships, divided into two squadrons, supporting the naval units and bases throughout South Vietnam, as logistic ships were under the administrative control of the Fleet Commander, and under the operational control of the RVNN Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics who acted upon orders from the Central Logistics Command of the Joint General Staff,  along with a small frogman group, the Liên Đoàn Người Nhái,  a Naval Infantry or Marine Division formed in 1954 by then Prime Minister Ngo Dinh Diem and trained by the French Commandos Marine with a strength of 9,300, 15,000 by 1973,[1] and 20,000 by 1975, whose weapons and personal equipments were mostly (if not all) supplied by the United States Marine Corps during the war, but however, certain equipment were also routed from the Army as well, and thus rarely had any equipment that was RVN genuine, because the unit was US-advised, but however, their tigerstripe camouflage uniform was considered genuine and is still a valuable collector's item, the Republic of Vietnam Marine Division, [the naval branch of the South Vietnamese military, the official armed forces of the former Republic of Vietnam (or South Vietnam) from 1955 to 1975,  which was responsible for the protection of the country's national waters, islands, and interests of its maritime economy, as well as for the co-ordination of maritime police, customs service and the maritime border defence force] known [the naval branch of the South Vietnamese military, the official armed forces of the former Republic of Vietnam (or South Vietnam) from 1955 to 1975,  which was responsible for the protection of the country's national waters, islands, and interests of its maritime economy, as well as for the co-ordination of maritime police, customs service and the maritime border defence force] as the Republic of Vietnam Navy, one of the earliest components of the South Vietnamese military which began as companies organized in 1948, prior to any agreement over armed forces in Vietnam, and had its distinct origins in French-trained paratrooper battalions, with predecessor battalions participating in major battles including Dien Bien Phu and retained distinct uniforms and regalia, and with the formation of an independent republic, the colonial paratroopers were dissolved, however regalia and aesthetics alongside the nickname "Bawouans" would be retained,  and like all major South Vietnamese units this particular unit was assigned a U.S. military advisory element, originally the Airborne Brigade Advisory Detachment, and later redesignated the 162nd Airborne Advisory Detachment or U.S. Airborne Advisory Team 162, and about 1,000 American airborne-qualified advisors served with the brigade and division, receiving on average two awards for valor per tour; over the years, they were able to build and maintain a good working relationship with their Vietnamese counterparts and airborne units, a situation unfortunately not always found in other South Vietnamese formations. U.S. officers were paired with their Vietnamese counterparts, from the Brigade/Division commander down to company commanders, as well as with principal staff officers at all levels. U.S. NCOs assisted the staff and company advisors, and South Vietnamese airborne forces used the standard weaponry and equipment of French and U.S. origin issued to ANV and ARVN units. Paratrooper companies also fielded crew-served heavy weapons, such as mortars and recoilless rifles, whilst divisional artillery batteries were provided with Howitzers, the Vietnamese Airborne Division, [ the post-30 December 1955, pre-30 April 1975 official armed defence forces of the PLRP-ruled ROV in South Vietnam, being responsible for the defence of the state and the republican regime since its independence from France on 26 October 1955, which was divided into the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), Republic of Vietnam Air Force (VNAF) and the Republic of Vietnam Navy including Marine Corps along with the Vietnamese Airborne Division] the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces and the post-22 December 1944-July 7, 1976 national military force of the CPV-ruled SRV and the CPV’s armed wing, the Vietnam People’s Army got in OTL from the Soviets during the Vietnam War and after, although the post-May 5, 1961, pre-1975 national strategic intelligence agency for the government of the PLRP-ruled ROV in South Vietnam which was responsible for investigating, gathering and analyzing strategic & military intelligence information on the CPV-ruled SRV in North Vietnam and report and advise the PLRP-ruled ROV’s in South Vietnam’s government on national security, the Phủ Đặc ủy Trung ương Tình báo [Central Intelligence Office |Phủ Đặc ủy Trung ương Tình báo|] is of course under the control of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam in this timeline,  the post-26 October 1956, pre-30 April 1975 national legislature of the Republic of Vietnam which convened to draft a new constitution for the civil polity, absorbing administrative power from the generals of the Republic of Vietnam, and [ the post-26 October 1956, pre-30 April 1975 national legislature of the Republic of Vietnam] was  [ the post-26 October 1956, pre-30 April 1975 national legislature of the Republic of Vietnam] divided [ the post-26 October 1956, pre-30 April 1975 national legislature of the Republic of Vietnam] into two houses: the Senate  headquartered in Dien Hong Hall, which had 60 members, called "senators", who were elected by the people in a partnership for six-year terms,  had 11 standing committees, and whose electoral system was a variant of party block voting; the six lists of candidates with the most votes each obtained 10 seats, and unlike a member of the House of Representatives, which depends on a locality, the senators represented the whole country, and the House of Representatives, which had 159 deputies, and  had one congressman for every 50,000 voters in 1974, and whose he term of parliament was four years. MPs were allocated to work on 18 standing committees, [  the post-26 October 1956, pre-30 April 1975 national legislature of the Republic of Vietnam which convened to draft a new constitution for the civil polity, absorbing administrative power from the generals of the Republic of Vietnam,] the National Assembly of the Republic of Vietnam is of course under the control of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam in this timeline,  the official South Vietnamese national police force from 1962 to 1975, operating closely with the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) during the Vietnam War, which was officially created by President Ngô Đình Diệm's national decree in June 1962, integrating all the existing internal security and paramilitary agencies raised by the French Union authorities during the First Indochina War between 1946 and 1954, into a single National Police Force who answered to the Directorate General of National Police, which included the Vietnamese section of the indochinese Sûreté Générale secret police, the Saigon Municipal Police, elements of the colonial National Guard of South Vietnam, a rural Gendarmerie force or the component of Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) territorial defence forces, that weecruited locally, and also served as full-time province-level forces, originally raised as a militia, and were integrated into the ARVN and placed under the command of the Joint General Staff in 1964, and whose was to counter the Viet Cong (VC) Local Force units, while the ARVN regular forces fought the better equipped VC Main Force units and the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), as local militia came to play a very effective role in the war, as the style of small-unit warfare was better suited for guerrilla conflicts with most more familiar with the region and terrain, and despite being poorly paid, these forces were much more capable at detecting infiltration and holding civilian areas, and thus accounting for an estimated 2-5% of war budget, these forces were thought to have accounted for roughly 30% of casualties inflicted upon VC/PAVN throughout the entire war, and part of this derives in these units generally being more capable of engaging in small-unit, highly-mobile tactics which proved difficult for slow-moving equipment-heavy units, [the component of Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) territorial defence forces, that weecruited locally, and also served as full-time province-level forces] the South Vietnamese Regional Forces, originally the Civil Guard, the combat police (French: Police de Combat) and various provincial militia forces made of irregular auxiliaries (French: Supplétifs), and when control of the Vietnamese military to South Vietnamese control in 1955, all the aforementioned security units were integrated in the early 1960s into a new national police force with the exception of the Civil Guard, which was placed under the authority of the Ministry of Defence, and this new national police guard had an initial strength of only 16,000 uniformed and plainclothes agents, being essentially an urban constabulary with no rural Gendarmerie component to counter the threat posed by the increasing Viet Cong (VC) insurgency in the countryside,  President Diệm was quick to employ the security forces inherited from the French in repressing both internal political dissent and organized crime, the ROV's national police's strength peaked in February 1971 at 103,859 personnel – including 3,144 female agents, mostly engaged in clerical work[4] –, 4,450 vehicles and some 830 motorcycles of various types, and however, out of this total only 27,565 officers and enlisted men were of career status, the remainder being on contract, daily paid or floating assimilated, and plans were drawn late that year to further expand the Police to 124,050 and later to 160,000, though the actual authorized strength in 1973 stood at about 130,000 men and women, and was also organized at national level with logistical and administrative support from Saigon, but individual police departments were under the operational control of the provincial police chiefs, and all components of the South Vietnamese Police system were administered directly by the Directorate General of National Police (TCCSQG) at the National Police Headquarters in Saigon, which also provided technical or combat support for law-enforcement and other internal security duties throughout the Country, and led a staff comprising a deputy director and six assistant directors for administration, personnel and training, intelligence, operations, Field Forces and scientific police. By the late 1960s, the Vietnamese National Police was organized into nine major specialized departments or 'branches', [ the official South Vietnamese national police force from 1962 to 1975, operating closely with the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) during the Vietnam War] the Republic of Vietnam National Police, [the Republic of Vietnam National Police] is [the Republic of Vietnam National Police] also under the control of the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc/Nguyễn dynasty-ruled State of Vietnam in this timeline,



 no  weak, crumbling post-Soviet, post-1991, oligarch-ruled, incompetent federal semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship ruling over European Russia, Siberia and the Russian Far East of the Russian Federation satellite state after the Soviet collapse of the post-24 June 1949 Korean nationalist, Korean expansionist Korean imperialist, Marxist-Stalinist Workers’ Party of Korea-ruled , adhering to the ideology of a self-reliant state which independently determines its political, economic, and military affairs known as Juche, Kim-family ruled unitary one-party socialist republic under a totalitarian hereditary dictatorship of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea in North Korea and/or the post-August 1948, pre-April 1960 Unitary presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship governing under a combination of the South Korean racist political ideology, which was part of an effort to consolidate a united and obedient citizenry around the ROK's strong central leadership through appeals to Korean ultranationalism, anti-Japanese action and Korean ethnic supremacy and starts from the assumption that the Korean people are a genetically, spiritually, and culturally homogeneous people from ancient times, but this national identity was supposedly being undermined by external forces and their collaborators, and capitalists and communists play such a role today,and the Korean people must fight against this by restoring the unity they have maintained for many years, being based around a four-point political program, including elimination of formal discrimination between the nobility and the masses, the economic equalization of rich and poor through land reform, social and political equality of the sexes, and an end to discrimination between North and South or the urban capital and the rural provinces, with an end to partisan politics being posited, in favor of a united people behind a de facto one-party state, Ilminjuui [One-People Principle |Ilminjuui|], and the political ideology and a form of ethnic and racial identity for Korean people, based on the belief that Koreans form a nation, a race, and an ethnic group that shares a unified bloodline and a distinct culture, centered on the notion of the Korean race, minjok [race |minjok|], of the First Republic of Korea in South Korea, [First Republic of Korea] ruled by the First Republic of Korea’s founding dictator widely considered to be the Mao Zedong of Korea in contrast to Il-Sung, who [Il-Sung] was [Il-Sung] seen [Il-Sung] as the Korean Chiang Kai-shek due to both of them [Kai-shek and Il-Sung] being [Kai-shek and Il-Sung] Soviet puppets [Kai-shek and Il-Sung], [the First Republic of Korea’s founding dictator] Syngman Rhee, who [Rhee]  brutally suppressed the uprising on Jeju Island from April 1948 to May 1949 known as the Jeju Uprising, the post November 1972, pre February 1981 unitary presidential republic under an authoritarian military dictatorship of the Fourth Republic of Korea in South Korea, no KMT occupying Taiwan or WPK-ruled DPRK occupying North Korea for the Soviets, and also no ROK military dictatorships in South Korea or CCP-ruled PRC fascism in mainland China.


The country in South Asia, which is the seventh-largest country by area; the most populous country from June 2023 onwards;  and since its independence in 1947, the world's most populous democracy, and bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west;[k] China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, and in the Indian Ocean, it is near Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia,  which is a pluralistic, multilingual and multi-ethnic society, which has become a fast-growing major economy and a hub for information technology services; it has an expanding middle class, and its movies and music increasingly influence global culture, it has reduced its poverty rate, though at the cost of increasing economic inequality.[65] It is a nuclear-weapon state that ranks high in military expenditure, whose land is megadiverse with four biodiversity hotspots., and whose wildlife, which has traditionally been viewed with tolerance in its culture,[70] is supported among these forests and elsewhere in protected habitats, [the country] known as India gains independence from the UK as the federation of restored Muslim princely states, Muslim tribal duties and Muslim Kingdoms in Indian under the rule of the Sunni Muslim Uzbek-origin Indian Asaf Jahi dynasty ruling over Hyberdad, which essentially becomes the Federal parliamentary constitutional royal imperial monarchy of the Indian Empire ruled by the  Asaf Jahi dynasty as the reigning Indian imperial family  known as the Indian Empire on 26 January 1950 and never becomes the post- 15 August 1947-26 January 1950 federal parliamentary republic of the Republic of India unlike in real life, due to fears in India that Hindu nationalism and fascism under the banner of the post- 27 September 1925 Indian right-wing,[9][10] Hindu nationalist[11][12] volunteer[13] paramilitary organisation, which is the progenitor and leader of a large body of organisations called the Sangh Parivar (Hindi for "Sangh family"), which has developed a presence in all facets of Indian society, and whose initial impetus  was to provide character training and instil "Hindu discipline" in order to unite the Hindu community and establish a Hindu Rashtra (Hindu nation), and the organisation itself aims to spread the ideology of Hindutva to "strengthen" the Hindu community and promotes an ideal of upholding an Indian culture and its civilizational values, and after Indian independence, it grew into an influential Hindu nationalist umbrella organisation, spawning several affiliated organisations that established numerous schools, charities, and clubs to spread its ideological beliefs, which has been described as "founded on the premise of Hindu supremacy",[20] and has been accused of an intolerance of minorities, in particular anti-Muslim activities and has been criticised as an extremist organisation and there is a scholarly consensus that it spreads hatred and promotes violence, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh [National Volunteer Union' or 'National Volunteer Corps' |Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh|] might make India into the new French Empire [remember Hitler and the Nazis never came to power here], and thus India remains a Sunni Muslim majority country unlike OTL and Hinduism and Buddhism is just for show in India, the Soviets and Americans never make India into a colony after Indian independence unlike in OTL and lead to the rise of the Hindu supremacist RSS in the 1970s and 1980s as a backlash against Soviet-American colonalism in India,   the bicameral legislature in the Indian government composed of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People), that is the post-26 January 1950 supreme legislative body of the Republic of India, Bhāratīya Sansad [Parliament of India |Bhāratīya Sansad|] is stronger here and e post-1 April 1951 military forces of the Republic of India which consists of three professional uniformed services: the post-1 April 1895-26 January 1950 land-based branch and largest component of the Indian military, the Indian Army, the post-26 January 1950 maritime branch of the Indian military, Indian Navy, and the post-26 January 1950 air arm of the Indian military, whose primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial warfare during armed conflicts, Indian Air Force, the Indian Armed Forces, [the Indian Armed Forces] experiences a reorganization and purge after the formation of the  Asaf Jahi dynasty-ruled Indian Empire as the post-British Raj Indian government, along with the post-21 September 1968 foreign intelligence agency of India whose primary function is gathering foreign intelligence, counter-terrorism, counter-proliferation, advising Indian policymakers, and advancing India's foreign strategic interests and is also involved in the security of India's nuclear programme,  Research and Analysis Wing in addition to the Indian police.


 also  the post-23 March 1940-14 August 1973 Federal parliamentary Islamic republic of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in the country in South Asia, that is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million,[g] having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023, and is the 33rd-largest country by area, and is bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast, and shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor,  which is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8,500-year-old Neolithic site of Mehrgarh in Balochistan, the Indus Valley Civilisation of the Bronze Age,[10] and the ancient Gandhara civilisation, and is considered a middle power nation,[17][h] with the world's sixth-largest standing armed forces, and is a declared nuclear-weapons state, and is ranked amongst the emerging and growth-leading economies,[18] with a large and rapidly growing middle class, and is an ethnically and linguistically diverse country, with similarly diverse geography and wildlife, although it continues to face challenges, including poverty, illiteracy, corruption, and terrorism, due to its political history since independence being characterized by periods of significant economic and military growth as well as those of political and economic instability, [the country] known as Pakistan also becomes independent from 23 March 1956 to 8 December 1958 as a liberated  the Uzbek-Pakistani-Indian joint branch of the Sunni Muslim Turko-Mongol House of Gurkani and the main branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin known as the Imperial House of Babur-ruled, post-1526, pre-1857 imperial dynastic royal Islamic oligarchic monarchy of the Dominion of Hindustan, or the Sultanate of Al-Hind, better known as the Mughal Empire, with the Indian region lying to the north of the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab and to the west of Ladakh which is administered by India as a union territory, Jammu and Kashmir, [Jammu and Kashmir] being [Jammu and Kashmir] taken by the restored Imperial House of Babur-ruled Mughal Empire in Pakistan, there is no post-23 March 1940-14 August 1973 Federal parliamentary Islamic republic of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan here, the post-14 August 1947 military forces of Pakistan divided into three formally uniformed services—the Pakistani military’s post-14 August 1947 land service branch Army, the Pakistani military’s post-14 August 1947 naval warfare branch whose primary role is to defend Pakistan’s sea frontiers from any external enemy attack, the Pakistani Navy, and the the Pakistani military’s aerial warfare branch, tasked primarily with the aerial defence of Pakistan, with a secondary role of providing air support to the Pakistan Army and Pakistan Navy when required, and a tertiary role of providing strategic airlift capability to Pakistan, the Pakistani Air Force, which are backed by several paramilitary forces such as the post-3 January 1948 military reserve force and a component of the Pakistan Army, designed to act as a “second line of defence”, the Pakistan National Guard and the group of nine paramilitary, uniformed organisations, separate and distinct from the regular Pakistani “military”, responsible for maintaining Pakistani internal security, helping law enforcement agencies, border control, counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism, riot control, and anti-smuggling under the Pakistani Ministry of Interior, frequently operate alongside the Pakistani military in response to natural disasters, the Pakistani Civil Armed Forces along with the paramilitary unit responsible for safeguarding Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal, including both tactical and strategic nuclear weapons, as well as the security of nuclear facilities where these weapons and materials are produced and stored, the Strategic Plans Division Force, which is responsible for the maintenance and safeguarding of Pakistan’s tactical and strategic nuclear weapons stockpile and assets, the Pakistan Armed Forces, are formed as a restoration of the  Imperial House of Babur-ruled Mughal Empire’s post-1556 pre-1806 combined ground warfare and naval combat division, the Artesh Moghal [Mongol Army |Artesh Moghal|], [the Artesh Moghal] after Pakistani independence in this timeline, the post-23 March 1956 bicameral federal legislature in Pakistan composed of the President of Pakistan and two houses: the Pakistani Senate and the Pakistani National Assembly which is supreme legislative body of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Parliament of Pakistan is also stronger here


 although India and Pakistan were both independent from the UK from 21 October 1943-18 August 1945, although as the Japanese liberated both India and Pakistan from the British colonization this took a while.

 In the country in northwest Southeast Asia, which is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has a population of about 55 million, and is bordered by India and Bangladesh to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest, which is very rich in natural resources, such as jade, gems, oil, natural gas, teak and other minerals, as well as also endowed with renewable energy, having the highest solar power potential compared to other countries of the Great Mekong Subregion, but however, has long suffered from instability, factional violence, corruption, poor infrastructure, as well as a long history of colonial exploitation with little regard to human development known as Myanmar, the Burmese Kobaung dynasty-ruled post-1752, pre-1885, absolute royal dynastic monarchy of the Third Burmese Empire ruling over Myanmar before the British Raj  returns to power in post-British Raj independent Burma through the Japanese protectorate of the post-1 August 1943, pre-19 August 1945 unitary provisional monarchial regencu under a totalitarian dictatorship of the State of Burma starting from 1 August 1943-19 August 1945, there is no post-4 January 1948 unitary assembly-independent republic under a military junta of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar here and thus  the post-27 March 1945 military of Myanmar, administered by the Ministry of Defence and composed of the post-1945-1948 land-based branch of the Burmese military, conducting land-based military operations, the Myanmar Army, the post-24 December 1947 naval warfare branch of the Burmese military, the Myanmar Navy and the post-15 January 1947 aerial branch of Myanmar’s armed forces, whose primary mission since its inception has been to provide transport, logistical, and close air support to the Myanmar Army in counter-insurgency operations, the Myanmar Air Force with auxiliary services including the post-1964 Burmese law enforcement agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Myanmar Police Force, [the post-27 March 1945 military of Myanmar] the Tatmadaw [Grand Armed Forces |Tatmadaw|] are all formed as a restoration of the armed forces of the Burmese monarchy from the 9th to 19th centuries, which was  one of the major armed forces of Southeast Asia until it was defeated by the British over a six-decade span in the 19th century and was organised into a small standing army of a few thousand, which defended the capital and the palace, and a much larger conscript-based wartime army and whose conscription was based on the ahmudan system, which required local chiefs to supply their predetermined quota of men from their jurisdiction on the basis of population in times of war, the old Tatmadaw [Royal Armed Forces |Tatmadaw|], The council of ministers in the king’s court in pre-colonial Burma (Myanmar), which during the period of the Kobaung dynasty-ruled Third Burmese Empire, was the centre of government and the kingdom’s national administrative body, divided into three branches, namely fiscal, executive, and judicial, which also had the duty of selecting the heir-apparent, whenever the incumbent king did not select one, and was in session for 6 hours daily, from 6 to 9 am, and from noon to 3 pm, attended by ministers (မင်းကြီး, Mingyi), ministers of third rank (ဝန်ထောက်, Wundauk), and head clerks (စာရေးကြီး, Sayegyi), as well as interior ministers (အတွင်းဝန်, Atwin Wun), who sat in the Byedaik, and it was tradition for the king to appoint four ministers, four interior ministers and four officers, [the council of ministers in the king’s court in pre-colonial Burma], the hluttaw [“delegation of royal [duties]” |hluttaw|], [the hluttaw] makes a return in post-British Burma. 

After its liberation from British colonial occupation by the Japanese from 8 December 1941-15 February 1942,  the Southeast Asian country, more specifically a federal constitutional monarchy, which consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia which shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia and Borneo's East Malaysia which shares land borders with Brunei and Indonesia, as well as a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam known as Malaysia  is given  the territory of Southeast Asia and Oceania, more between the Indian and Pacific oceans, and consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and various parts of Borneo and New Guinea, which is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles), and having population over 280 million people, and thus is the world's fourth-most-populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country, and shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India and its large population and densely populated regions, and also has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest levels of biodiversity, [the region] known as Indonesia, [liberated from the Germans in this timeline] and the archipelagic region in Southeast Asia, more specifically in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands, with a total area of roughly 300,000 square kilometers, which are broadly categorized in three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao which is bounded by the South China Sea to the west, the Philippine Sea to the east, and the Celebes Sea to the south, and also shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Japan to the northeast, Palau to the east and southeast, Indonesia to the south, Malaysia to the southwest, Vietnam to the west, and China to the northwest, which is the world's twelfth-most-populous country, with diverse ethnicities and cultures, [the region] known as the Philippines, [freed from US domination in an indigenous revolution] by the Japanese and forms a monarchial Pan Malay Sunni Muslim federation.

 the Malaysian-Indonesian noble family and royal family known as the House of Bolkiah-ruled post-1363/68 unitary Islamic absolute royal dynastic monarchy known as the Brunei Darussalam [Sultanate of Brunei |Brunei Darussalam|] ruling over the country in Southeast Asia, situated on the northern coast of the island of Borneo, which apart from its coastline on the South China Sea, it is completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak, with its territory bifurcated by the Sarawak district of Limbang, and is the only sovereign state entirely on Borneo; the remainder of the island is divided between its multi-landmass neighbours of Malaysia and Indonesia, known as Brunei remains separate from Malayasia in this timeline

the post-1 January 1901 to 3 March 1986 federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy known as the Commonwealth of Australia ruling over the country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands, and has a total area of 7,688,287 km2 (2,968,464 sq mi), making it the sixth-largest country in the world and the largest in Oceania, which is the world's oldest,[19] flattest,[20] and driest inhabited continent,[21][22] with some of the least fertile soils, and is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates including deserts in the interior and tropical rainforests along the coast known as Australia, the post-26 September 1907 to 1 January 1987 unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy known as New Zealand ruling over the island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, which consists of two main landmasses—the North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) and the South Island (Te Waipounamu)—and over 600 smaller islands, and is the sixth-largest island country by area and lies east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga, as the country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions known as Aotearoa, both become independent from the  Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord.

The post-15 February 1942, pre-4–12 September 1945 military occupation of the the island in Southeast Asia, whose territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet, and is about one degree of latitude (137 kilometres or 85 miles) north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bordering the Strait of Malacca to the west, the Singapore Strait to the south along with the Riau Islands in Indonesia, the South China Sea to the east, and the Straits of Johor along with the State of Johor in Malaysia to the north, which is a highly developed country, it has one of the highest PPP-adjusted GDP per capita, and is also identified as a tax haven, and is the only country in Asia with a AAA sovereign credit rating from all major rating agencies, and is a major aviation, financial, and maritime shipping hub and has consistently been ranked as one of the most expensive cities to live in for expatriates and foreign workers, and ranks highly in key social indicators: education, healthcare, quality of life, personal safety, infrastructure, and housing, with a home-ownership rate of 88 percent, and enjoys one of the longest life expectancies, fastest Internet connection speeds, lowest infant mortality rates, and lowest levels of corruption in the world, although it has the third highest population density of any country, although there are numerous green and recreational spaces as a result of urban planning. With a multicultural population and in recognition of the cultural identities of the major ethnic groups within the nation, it has four official languages: English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil. English is the common language, with exclusive use in numerous public services, as Multi-racialism is enshrined in the constitution and continues to shape national policies known as Singapore, by the Great Japanese Empire, during which Singapore was known as Shōnan-tō [ Syonan (Light of the South) Island |Shōnan-tō|] gives way to prefectural administration of Singapore by the Japanese. 

 the Sino-Burmese noble and warrior family of the Chakri dynasty-ruled, post-6 April 1782 unitary parliamentary constitutional royal monarchy of the Kingdom of Thailand ruling over the country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula, with a population of almost 66 million,that spans 513,115 square kilometres (198,115 sq mi), and is bordered to the northwest by Myanmar, to the northeast and east by Laos, to the southeast by Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the southwest by the Andaman Sea; it also shares maritime borders with Vietnam to the southeast and Indonesia and India to the southwest known as Thailand is also a major ally of the Japanese like OTL

 the post-June 29, 1940, pre-1947 pan-Asian union that the Empire of Japan tried to establish, which covered Japan (including annexed Korea), Manchukuo, and China, but as the Pacific War progressed, it also included territories in Southeast Asia and parts of India, whose objectives were to ensure economic self-sufficiency and cooperation among the member states, along with resisting the influence of both Western imperialism and Soviet communism, which had 6 purposes, Permanent stability of Eastern Asia, Neighbourly amity and international justice, Joint defence against communism, Creation of a new culture, Economic cohesion and co-operation and World peace, the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, is formed as a means of promoting peace in Asia and uniting Asia.

The reign of Hirohito's son and successor as Emperor of Japan, Minamoto Akihito, who [Akihito] reigned as Emperor of Japan from 7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019 under the combined regal and era name of Heisei, is marked by the continued Japanese-American detente, the strengthening of supranational institutions, and the forming of closer ties between Japan, the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Manchukuo in Manchuria, the side branch of the Imperial House of Borjigin-ruled Mengjiang in Chahar and Suiyan, and the restored Imperial House of Zhu-ruled Ming dynasty in Han China.

The Siberian Socialist Republic eventually abandons both radical socialism and world revolution in the late 1980s and becomes a unitary semi-presidential parliamentary democratic republic with free and fair elections, abandoning all claims on the former Russian Empire and becoming a independent Siberian state. 

The Romanov-ruled White Russia ruling over European Russia and the Imperial House of Rurikid-ruled Don-Kuban Union consisting of Russia's Rostov Oblast, Russia's Kuban region and the Ukrainian Donbass are both considered the legitimate successor states of the long defunct Russian Empire, the rise of democracy in Siberia is just a formality to show that the shared "One Russia" dream of the Siberian Socialist Republic, the Romanov-ruled White Russia ruling over European Russia and the Imperial House of Rurikid-ruled Don-Kuban Union consisting of Russia's Rostov Oblast, Russia's Kuban region and the Ukrainian Donbass since the Russian Civil War is dead.


The 21th century starts the same way the 20th had started, liberal democratic monarchism on the rise and radicalist heirarcial traditionalist racialism [in the form of fascism] and egalitarianism [in the form of the ideals of the French commune that would become communism and Marxism in OTL] on the way out globally, as it should have been. With Wilson's death during the Civil War and the Suppression of what would have become Bolshevism by the Romanov Tsars in Russia during the period of revolutions in Europe in 1848, there is no "American Empire" lead by Wilson for Hitler in Germany, Mussolini in Italy and later Mao in China to emulate and thus plunge the world into WW2 and the Chinese Civil War like OTL, and no Bolshevism, means of course no Bolshevisk Revolution and of course no USSR, Warsaw Pact or US-Soviet Cold War in this timeline.

 Zionism dies with Herzel and the Jews are fully assimilated into the white populations of Europe and the USA, Talmundic Judaism among the Ashekenazi Jews becomes what Zorotarianism is to modern day Iranians both in OTL in this timeline, a curiousity and a joke religion only diehard religious freaks hold on to, which of course means no "Protocols of the Elder of Zion" which was the driving point for the White movement-ruled White Russia and later the German Nazis in OTL. 


Hitler becomes a famous painter and artist in Berlin, Mao a teacher turned historian in Yanaan and Chiang Kai-shek, along with Kim Il-Sung of course both don't exist here in this alternate history.


The timeline should focus on how Japanese victory in the Imjin Wars, the Southern Ming surviving post-1662 by fleeing into Indochina while holding on to Cantonia at the same time, eventually becoming the Imperial House of Nguyễn Phúc-ruled Empire of Vietnam ruling over both Indochina and Cantonia while also becoming a protectorate of the Tokugawa clan-ruled Tokugawa bakufu, the Xinhai Revolution of 1911-1912 lead by Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Tongmenghui, the Heaven and Earth Society, and the Yellow Sand Society against the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Great Qing Empire succeeding in its goal of restoring the Ming as the government of a post-Qing independent Han China in the form of the Beiyang Government as the Empire of China ruled by the descendants of the Imperial House of Zhu as its reigning imperial family after the Xinhai Revolution and the subsequent formation of the Beiyang Government as the government of post-Qing independent Han China, the Qing retreating to Manchuria and Inner Mongolia under the rule of the Fengtian Clique and subsequently seizing control of the Fengtian Clique during and immediately after the Xinhai Revolution, leading to the early formation of the Aisin-Gioro-ruled Manchukuo in Manchuria and the Borjigin-ruled Mengjiang in Inner Mongolia's Chahar and Suiyan provinces, the German Empire and Austria-Hungary both being both formed in 1848 via the revolutions of 1848 in Europe, Woodrow Wilson dying during the US Civil War and what would become Bolshevism and Zionism being crushed by the Romanov-ruled Russian Empire during revolutions of 1848 in Europe, Austria making both the side branch of the House of Hapsburg-Lorraine-ruled Empire of Mexico in Mexico and the House of Orléans-Braganza-ruled Empire of Brazil in Greater Brazil into protectorates, and thus no WW1 or WW2 despite the restoration of the French Bourbon-Orléans monarchy in the form of a Bourbon-Orléans-ruled neo-French Empire in France in 1914 and fascism still rising in Italy like OTL, changes the world for the better in this timeline.