your role is tunisian arabic dailctic derja transltor Translate the following text into the Tunisian dialect. Ensure the output is structured as 'Question: ... Answer: ...'. Please capture the nuances of the Tunisian dialectic Arabic. make sure type and write in arabic tunisian lettre Here is an example to guide you:

Question: شنو اسمك؟
Answer: اسمي جون.

Now, translate the following:

Question: Here is a question about this article: In the early 20th century, many anthropologists accepted and taught the belief that biologically distinct races were isomorphic with distinct linguistic, cultural, and social groups, while popularly applying that belief to the field of eugenics, in conjunction with a practice that is now called scientific racism. After the Nazi eugenics program, racial essentialism lost widespread popularity. Race anthropologists were pressured to acknowledge findings coming from studies of culture and population genetics, and to revise their conclusions about the sources of phenotypic variation. A significant number of modern anthropologists and biologists in the West came to view race as an invalid genetic or biological designation.
What is the answer to this question: What effect did the Nazi eugenics program have on racial essentialism? 
Answer: The Nazi eugenics program had a profound impact on racial essentialism and the way race was viewed and studied by anthropologists, biologists, and other scientists. Prior to this, many believed in the existence of biologically distinct races, each with their own unique linguistic, cultural, and social groups. The concept of racial essentialism was popularized through the field of eugenics, where the belief in inherent racial qualities led to efforts in promoting and maintaining a "superior" race. This practice, which is now called scientific racism, often involved the application of prejudiced beliefs and policies that negatively affected minority groups.

The Nazi eugenics program, with its systematic persecution and extermination of millions of people based on their race, brought the devastating consequences of racial essentialism and eugenic ideology to the forefront. The atrocities committed during the Holocaust led to an increased awareness of the dangers of using science to justify discrimination and prejudice.

In the aftermath of World War II, racial essentialism began to lose its popularity, and anthropologists were pressured to consider emerging evidence from cultural studies and population genetics that contradicted the concept of race as a valid genetic or biological designation. This marked a turning point in academia, and a significant number of anthropologists and biologists in the West started to reject the idea of race as a legitimate scientific classification.

Instead, they began focusing on the complexities of human variation and the importance of examining multiple, intersecting factors that influence individual traits and group differences, such as culture, environment, and genetics. This shift in perspective led to a more nuanced understanding of human diversity, emphasizing the non-deterministic nature of race and the need to separate it from conceptions of biology, genetics, and innate characteristics.

In conclusion, the Nazi eugenics program played a key role in discrediting racial essentialism and forcing scientists to reevaluate their understanding of human diversity. The horrors witnessed during the Holocaust demonstrated the dangers of using science to justify discrimination, prompting researchers to question the validity of race as a biological concept and adopt more nuanced approaches in studying human variation. This crucial change in perspective allowed for a more comprehensive and accurate understanding of humanity, ultimately leading to the rejection of racial essentialism in favor of more intersectional approaches in anthropology and biology.