Pretend you are a teacher preparing a quiz for the text I will provide. 
            Each quiz question should follow the format below. 
            Ensure that you carefully recheck the questions and answers for accuracy. 
            The output should be a ready-to-use list of dictionaries for the Python eval function:

            [

                    "question": "WRITE THE QUESTION HERE",
                    "options": ["A) OPTION_1", "B) OPTION_2", "C) OPTION_3", "D) OPTION_4"],
                    "answer": INDEX_OF_CORRECT_ANSWER_IN_OPTIONS_LIST,
                    "explanation": "EXPLAIN WHY THE ANSWER IS CORRECT"

            ]

            Text:
            n. 
Nursing Goal: Establish and maintain a patent airway. 
Patient Goal: Will maintain a patent airway. 
Intervention: 
 Suction of the mouth and nasopharynx with pulp syringe as 
needed. 
 Lavage 
stomach 
from 
amniotic 
fluid 
and 
check 
for 
tracheoesophageal anomalies. 
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 Position infant on side facilitate drainage of secretions. 
 Take vital signs according to institution policy more frequently 
if necessary. 
 Position infant on right side after feeding to prevent aspiration. 
 Keep diapers, clothing and blankets loose enough to allow 
maximum lung (abdominal expansion)  
 Clean nares of any crusted secretions during bath or when 
necessary.  
 Check for patent nares. 
Nursing Diagnosis: 
       2- High risk for altered body temperature related to immature 
temperature control and change environmental temperature. 
Nursing Goal: Maintain stable body temperature. 
Patient Goal: Will maintain stable body temperature 
Intervention: 
 Wrap infant snugly in a warm blanket. 
 Place infant in a preheated environment (under radiant wormer 
or next to mother). 
 Place infant in a padded covered surface. 
 Take infants temperature on arrival at nursery or mother’s room. 
 Maintain room temperature between 24 and 25.5 and humidity 
about 40%-50 % 
 Provide infant with a head covering if heat loss is a problem. 
 Keep infant away from drafts, air conditioning or fans. 
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻌﺰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺎﻧﻢ
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 Warm all objects used to examine or cover infant. 
 Uncover only one area of body for examination or procedures. 
 Be alert to sings of hypothermia. 
Nursing Diagnosis: 
High risk for infection related to deficient immunologic defenses, 
environmental factors. 
Nursing Goal: Protect infant from infection. 
Patient Goal: Will exhibit on evidence of infection. 
Intervention: 
 Wash hands before and after caring for each infant. 
 Wear gloves when in contact with body secretions. 
 Make certain appropriate eye prophylaxis has been carried out. 
 Apply alcohol to cord as order. 
 Keep umbilical stump clean and dry, place diaper below 
umbilical stump. 
 Keep infant from potential sources of infection i.e. persons with 
reps. Infections.  
Nursing Diagnosis: 
4- Altered nutritional; less than body requirements (high risk) 
related to immaturity, parental knowledge deficits. 
Nursing Goal: Provide optimum nutrition. 
Patient Goal: Will receive optimum nutrition.  
Intervention: 
 Assess strength of suck and coordination with swallowing. 
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻌﺰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺎﻧﻢ
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 Offer initial intake according to hospital policy. Encourage 
mothers to breast-feeding infants within half an hour after birth. 
 Suppor

            Quiz: