Pretend you are a teacher preparing a quiz for the text I will provide. 
            Each quiz question should follow the format below. 
            Ensure that you carefully recheck the questions and answers for accuracy. 
            The output should be a ready-to-use list of dictionaries for the Python eval function:

            [

                    "question": "WRITE THE QUESTION HERE",
                    "options": ["A) OPTION_1", "B) OPTION_2", "C) OPTION_3", "D) OPTION_4"],
                    "answer": INDEX_OF_CORRECT_ANSWER_IN_OPTIONS_LIST,
                    "explanation": "EXPLAIN WHY THE ANSWER IS CORRECT"

            ]

            Text:
             of:
❖Cell body
❖Axons
❖Dendrites
•
Neuroglia form the support structure of nervous tissue. They found only in the central 
nervous system. They insulate and protect neurons.
12
A body system is composed of varying numbers of organs 
and accessory structures that have similar or related 
functions. 
✓The hemopoietic and immune system. The suffix -poiesis =   to make.
✓The nervous system and special senses
✓The genitourinary system
✓The gastrointestinal system
✓The cardiovascular system
✓The respiratory system
✓The endocrine system
✓The integumentary system (includes skin, hair, nails, and sweat glands. It 
protects the body and helps regulate body temperature). Integumentum in 
Latin means to cover.
The musculoskeletal system
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’ Superior = above
’ Inferior = below
’ Anterior = in front of. Ventral is sometimes used instead of 
anterior
’ Posterior = in back of. Dorsal is sometimes used instead of 
posterior
’ Medial = toward the center
’ Lateral = away from the midline (to the sides)
’ Proximal = nearest to
’ Distal = refers to a point farthest from point of origin
’ Superficial = refers to a point nearest the body surface
’ Deep = away from the surface
’ Inversion = turning inward or inside out
’ Eversion = turning outward
’ Parietal = pertaining to the outer wall of the body cavity
’ Visceral = pertaining to the viscera, or internal organs, especially 
the abdominal organs
14
Sagittal plane. It runs lengthwise from front to 
back and divides the body into right and left 
sides, each containing an arm and a leg.
Frontal plane. It runs lengthwise from side to 
side, dividing the body into ventral and dorsal 
(front and back) sections.
Transverse plane (horizontal plane). Cuts the 
body into upper and lower parts. These are 
known as the cranial (head) and the caudal (tail) 
portions.
15
16
Ventral cavity
❖Thoracic (chest) cavity. It 
includes the mediastinum 
and pleural cavities
❖Abdominopelvic cavity.
Dorsal cavity
❖Cranial cavity
❖Spinal cavity
17
18
The quadrants of the 
abdomen are used
primarily to identify 
topographical sites.
The
abdominopelvic
regions are used   
mainly to identify the 
location of underlying 
body structures
and visceral organs.
19
Right hypochondriac region (contains the liver, right kidney, and portion of the 
diaphragm)
Epigastric region (contains the pancreas and portion of the stomach, liver, 
inferior vena cava, abdominal aorta, and duodenum)
Left hypochondriac region (contains a portion of the diaphragm, the spleen, 
the stomach, the left kidney, and part of the pancreas)
Right lumber region (contains portions of the large intestines and the right 
kidney)
Umbilical region (contains sections of the small and large intestines and a 
portion of the left kidney)
Left lumber region (contains portions of the small and large intestines and a 
portion of the left kidney)
Right iliac (inguinal) region (includes portions of the small and large intestines)
Hypogastric region (includes a portion of the sig

            Quiz: