traduza o texto completo e perfeitamente para o português The Prophet of Allah (a.s) has narrated that Allah has said, “One who
has no faith in My Will and doesn’t believe in what I have ordained, he
should look for some other sustainer! Whatever is written in your fate in
the world, shall come to you however weak you might be! Whatever
hardship is ordained for you, you shall have to face it even if you are the
470strongest person in the world. If you give up hope of getting back
whatever you have lost, you will remain happy thereafter.’ One who is
contented with whatever sustenance Allah has provided, he will always
be happy.”
Someone asked Imam Reza (a.s) about Contentment with Allah’s Wish
(Tawakkal ba khuda), The Imam (a.s) replied, “Tawakkal means the conviction that when Allah is with us, there is no reason to be afraid of anything else! We remain contented in all circumstances—whether there are
comforts of life available to us or we are faced with hardships! Depending on others than Allah even for small things is termed Shirk e khafi or
minor hypicricy!”
Imam Jafar e Sadiq (a.s) said: Shifting a ring from one finger to another
as a remembrancer for some task to be done too is a Shirk-Khafi. This is so
because the person depends on the finger to keep him reminded of his
task.
It is authentically narrated that the Prophet of Islam (a.s) asked Hazrat
Jibrael (a.s) the meaning of Tawakkal bar Khuda. Hazrat Jibrael said, “This
means that men should know that they don’t have absolute control over
the profit or loss in their matters. They can neither give anything nor can
they stop anything from changing hands. Therefore, they should stop
having expectations about things happening to them. One who does this,
will do everything depending on Allah’s Will. He will not expect anything from anybody else. He will be afraid of none else than Allah. Such
a person will never envy others for their possessions. With a thankful
heart he will receive whatever he gets from Allah. He will have the conviction that whatever Allah does for him, is for his best!”
Someone asked Bahlool about his condition. Bahlool replied, “Ask him
about his condition, on whose orders the universe is rotating! On His orders the earth will stand still and whatever is happening on the earth
and the firmament is on His express orders!” Peope said that Bahlool has
turned an infidel. Bahlool said, “Listen! The day when I acquired senses,
I have entrusted my will to the Creator! I consider His will as mine!
Therefore whatever He is doing with His Wish, it is my wish too! But
everything that happens is only with His Wish! Whatever Allah has written in a person’s fate, he will certainly get it! However much a person
runs away from the sustenance destined for him, he will get it!”
Imam Jafar e Sadiq (a.s) has said, “In the view of Allah, forbearance is
like the head of a person and the faith is like his body. If there is no forbearance (Sabr) in a person, then the faith will remain as a lifeless body!”
471ABIDING BY ALLAH’S WILL
It is authentically narrated from Imam Mohammed Baqir (a.s) that whosoever bears with equanimity the hardships and travails of the world
will certainly go to the Heaven. One who pursues his carnal desires in
the world, will end up in the Hell
It is narrated from Imam Jafar e Sadiq that when a momin is put into
the grave, then his prayers (namaz) would be on his right, the Zakat that
he distributed on his left, the good that he had done for his parents and
relations near his head and his forbearance on his side. The two angels,
Munkir and Nakeer, will visit the grave to question the person at this juncture. At this point forbearance addresses its companions namaz, Zakat and
good deeds thus, ’ Now is the time to come to the help of our master! If
you cannot do it, I shall help him!’
It is narrated from the Prophet of Islam (a.s), “A time will come when
power and pelf will be impossible to achieve without blood-shed. Affluence will not be possible without robbing others and practicing parsimony. Mutual friendship among people will not develop except by
abandoning the faith and following the dictates of vile desires. Those of
you who remain contented with penury in those times despite having
the means of getting rich through foul means, who are troubled by others for following the right path. Allah will Award to such persons reward of fifty truthful ones who bore witness on my behalf!”