Methode 1
↳ 18 cells hidden
Methode 2

   id       dur proto service state  spkts  dpkts  sbytes  dbytes  \
0   1  0.000011   udp       -   INT      2      0     496       0   
1   2  0.000008   udp       -   INT      2      0    1762       0   
2   3  0.000005   udp       -   INT      2      0    1068       0   
3   4  0.000006   udp       -   INT      2      0     900       0   
4   5  0.000010   udp       -   INT      2      0    2126       0   

          rate  ...  ct_dst_sport_ltm  ct_dst_src_ltm  is_ftp_login  \
0   90909.0902  ...                 1               2             0   
1  125000.0003  ...                 1               2             0   
2  200000.0051  ...                 1               3             0   
3  166666.6608  ...                 1               3             0   
4  100000.0025  ...                 1               3             0   

   ct_ftp_cmd  ct_flw_http_mthd  ct_src_ltm  ct_srv_dst  is_sm_ips_ports  \
0           0                 0           1           2                0   
1           0                 0           1           2                0   
2           0                 0           1           3                0   
3           0                 0           2           3                0   
4           0                 0           2           3                0   

   attack_cat  label  
0      Normal      0  
1      Normal      0  
2      Normal      0  
3      Normal      0  
4      Normal      0  

[5 rows x 45 columns]

# Dimensions du dataset
print("Dimensions du dataset:", data.shape)

# Types de données
print(data.dtypes)

# Vérifier les valeurs manquantes
print(data.isnull().sum())

# Statistiques descriptives
print(data.describe())

Dimensions du dataset: (82332, 45)
id                     int64
dur                  float64
proto                 object
service               object
state                 object
spkts                  int64
dpkts                  int64
sbytes                 int64
dbytes                 int64
rate                 float64
sttl                   int64
dttl                   int64
sload                float64
dload                float64
sloss                  int64
dloss                  int64
sinpkt               float64
dinpkt               float64
sjit                 float64
djit                 float64
swin                   int64
stcpb                  int64
dtcpb                  int64
dwin                   int64
tcprtt               float64
synack               float64
ackdat               float64
smean                  int64
dmean                  int64
trans_depth            int64
response_body_len      int64
ct_srv_src             int64
ct_state_ttl           int64
ct_dst_ltm             int64
ct_src_dport_ltm       int64
ct_dst_sport_ltm       int64
ct_dst_src_ltm         int64
is_ftp_login           int64
ct_ftp_cmd             int64
ct_flw_http_mthd       int64
ct_src_ltm             int64
ct_srv_dst             int64
is_sm_ips_ports        int64
attack_cat            object
label                  int64
dtype: object
id                   0
dur                  0
proto                0
service              0
state                0
spkts                0
dpkts                0
sbytes               0
dbytes               0
rate                 0
sttl                 0
dttl                 0
sload                0
dload                0
sloss                0
dloss                0
sinpkt               0
dinpkt               0
sjit                 0
djit                 0
swin                 0
stcpb                0
dtcpb                0
dwin                 0
tcprtt               0
synack               0
ackdat               0
smean                0
dmean                0
trans_depth          0
response_body_len    0
ct_srv_src           0
ct_state_ttl         0
ct_dst_ltm           0
ct_src_dport_ltm     0
ct_dst_sport_ltm     0
ct_dst_src_ltm       0
is_ftp_login         0
ct_ftp_cmd           0
ct_flw_http_mthd     0
ct_src_ltm           0
ct_srv_dst           0
is_sm_ips_ports      0
attack_cat           0
label                0
dtype: int64
                 id           dur         spkts         dpkts        sbytes  \
count  82332.000000  82332.000000  82332.000000  82332.000000  8.233200e+04   
mean   41166.500000      1.006756     18.666472     17.545936  7.993908e+03   
std    23767.345519      4.710444    133.916353    115.574086  1.716423e+05   
min        1.000000      0.000000      1.000000      0.000000  2.400000e+01   
25%    20583.750000      0.000008      2.000000      0.000000  1.140000e+02   
50%    41166.500000      0.014138      6.000000      2.000000  5.340000e+02   
75%    61749.250000      0.719360     12.000000     10.000000  1.280000e+03   
max    82332.000000     59.999989  10646.000000  11018.000000  1.435577e+07   

             dbytes          rate          sttl          dttl         sload  \
count  8.233200e+04  8.233200e+04  82332.000000  82332.000000  8.233200e+04   
mean   1.323379e+04  8.241089e+04    180.967667     95.713003  6.454902e+07   
std    1.514715e+05  1.486204e+05    101.513358    116.667722  1.798618e+08   
min    0.000000e+00  0.000000e+00      0.000000      0.000000  0.000000e+00   
25%    0.000000e+00  2.860611e+01     62.000000      0.000000  1.120247e+04   
50%    1.780000e+02  2.650177e+03    254.000000     29.000000  5.770032e+05   
75%    9.560000e+02  1.111111e+05    254.000000    252.000000  6.514286e+07   
max    1.465753e+07  1.000000e+06    255.000000    253.000000  5.268000e+09   

       ...  ct_src_dport_ltm  ct_dst_sport_ltm  ct_dst_src_ltm  is_ftp_login  \
count  ...      82332.000000      82332.000000    82332.000000  82332.000000   
mean   ...          4.928898          3.663011        7.456360      0.008284   
std    ...          8.389545          5.915386       11.415191      0.091171   
min    ...          1.000000          1.000000        1.000000      0.000000   
25%    ...          1.000000          1.000000        1.000000      0.000000   
50%    ...          1.000000          1.000000        3.000000      0.000000   
75%    ...          4.000000          3.000000        6.000000      0.000000   
max    ...         59.000000         38.000000       63.000000      2.000000   

         ct_ftp_cmd  ct_flw_http_mthd    ct_src_ltm    ct_srv_dst  \
count  82332.000000      82332.000000  82332.000000  82332.000000   
mean       0.008381          0.129743      6.468360      9.164262   
std        0.092485          0.638683      8.543927     11.121413   
min        0.000000          0.000000      1.000000      1.000000   
25%        0.000000          0.000000      1.000000      2.000000   
50%        0.000000          0.000000      3.000000      5.000000   
75%        0.000000          0.000000      7.000000     11.000000   
max        2.000000         16.000000     60.000000     62.000000   

       is_sm_ips_ports         label  
count     82332.000000  82332.000000  
mean          0.011126      0.550600  
std           0.104891      0.497436  
min           0.000000      0.000000  
25%           0.000000      0.000000  
50%           0.000000      1.000000  
75%           0.000000      1.000000  
max           1.000000      1.000000  

[8 rows x 41 columns]

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
from sklearn.preprocessing import LabelEncoder

# Encoder les variables catégorielles
categorical_cols = data.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
data[categorical_cols] = data[categorical_cols].apply(LabelEncoder().fit_transform)

# Heatmap des corrélations
plt.figure(figsize=(14, 12))
sns.heatmap(data.corr(), annot=False, cmap='coolwarm')
plt.title('Heatmap des corrélations')
plt.show()

# Remplacer les valeurs manquantes par la moyenne de chaque colonne
data.fillna(data.mean(), inplace=True)

from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

# Séparation des caractéristiques et de la cible
X = data.drop('label', axis=1)
y = data['label']

# Normalisation des caractéristiques
scaler = StandardScaler()
X_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(X)

/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/_logistic.py:460: ConvergenceWarning: lbfgs failed to converge (status=1):
STOP: TOTAL NO. of ITERATIONS REACHED LIMIT.

Increase the number of iterations (max_iter) or scale the data as shown in:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/preprocessing.html
Please also refer to the documentation for alternative solver options:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html#logistic-regression
  n_iter_i = _check_optimize_result(
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/_logistic.py:460: ConvergenceWarning: lbfgs failed to converge (status=1):
STOP: TOTAL NO. of ITERATIONS REACHED LIMIT.

Increase the number of iterations (max_iter) or scale the data as shown in:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/preprocessing.html
Please also refer to the documentation for alternative solver options:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html#logistic-regression
  n_iter_i = _check_optimize_result(
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/_logistic.py:460: ConvergenceWarning: lbfgs failed to converge (status=1):
STOP: TOTAL NO. of ITERATIONS REACHED LIMIT.

Increase the number of iterations (max_iter) or scale the data as shown in:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/preprocessing.html
Please also refer to the documentation for alternative solver options:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html#logistic-regression
  n_iter_i = _check_optimize_result(
/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/_logistic.py:460: ConvergenceWarning: lbfgs failed to converge (status=1):
STOP: TOTAL NO. of ITERATIONS REACHED LIMIT.

Increase the number of iterations (max_iter) or scale the data as shown in:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/preprocessing.html
Please also refer to the documentation for alternative solver options:
    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html#logistic-regression
  n_iter_i = _check_optimize_result(

Logistic Regression Accuracy: 0.95 (+/- 0.00)
Random Forest Accuracy: 1.00 (+/- 0.00)
SVM Accuracy: 0.99 (+/- 0.00)