{"input": "Which film has the director who died earlier, Everything'S Ducky or Karthika (Film)?", "context": "Passage 1:\nEverything's Ducky\nEverything's Ducky is a 1961 comedy film directed by Don Taylor and written by Benedict Freedman and John Fenton Murray. The film stars Mickey Rooney, Buddy Hackett, Jackie Cooper, Joanie Sommers, Roland Winters and Elizabeth MacRae. The film was released on December 20, 1961, by Columbia Pictures.\n\nPlot\nTwo sailors sneak a talking duck aboard their ship. Complications ensue. The duck waddles all over the ship until he escapes.\n\nCast\nMickey Rooney as Kermit 'Beetle' McKay\nBuddy Hackett as Seaman Admiral John Paul 'Ad' Jones\nJackie Cooper as Lt. J.S. Parmell\nJoanie Sommers as Nina Lloyd\nRoland Winters as Capt. Lewis Bollinger\nElizabeth MacRae as Susie Penrose\nGene Blakely as Lt. Cmdr. Bernard Kemp\nGordon Jones as Chief Petty Officer Conroy\nRichard Deacon as Dr. Deckham\nJames Millhollin as George Imhoff\nJimmy Cross as Drunk\nRobert Williams as Duck Hunter\nKing Calder as Frank\nEllie Kent as Nurse\nWilliam Hellinger as Corpsman\nAnn Morell as Wave\nGeorge Sawaya as Simmons\nDick Winslow as Fr\u00f6ehlich\nAlvy Moore as Jim Lipscott\nWalker Edmiston as Scuttlebutt \u2013 The Duck\nPassage 2:\nAbhishek Saxena\nAbhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu. The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role. Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film. This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.\n\nLife and background\nAbhishek Saxena was born on 19 September 1988 in the capital of India, Delhi, whose father's name is Mukesh Kumar Saxena. Abhishek Saxena married Ambica Sharma Saxena on 18 December 2014. His mother's name is Gurpreet Kaur Saxena.\nSaxena started his career with a Punjabi film Patiala Dreamz, after which he has also directed a Hindi film Phullu, which has appeared in Indian cinemas on 16 June 2017.\n\nCareer\nAbhishek Saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on Doordarshan with Ashok Gaikwad. He made his first directed film Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi movie.After this, he has also directed a Hindi film Phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 June 2017. Saxena is now making his upcoming movie \"India Gate\".\nIn 2018 Abhishek Saxena has come up with topic of body-shaming in his upcoming movie Saroj ka Rishta.\n Where Sanah Kapoor will play the role of Saroj and actors Randeep Rai and Gaurav Pandey will play the two men in Saroj's life.Yeh Un Dinon ki Baat Hai lead Randeep Rai will make his Bollywood debut. Talking about the film, director Abhishek Saxena told Mumbai Mirror, \"As a fat person, I have noticed that body-shaming doesn\u2019t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. The idea germinated from there.\"\nCareer as an Assistant DirectorApart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, Doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of Star Plus.\nIn addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \"Girgit\" which was made in Telugu language.\n\nFilmography\nAs Director\nPassage 3:\nG. Marthandan\nG. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema. His debut film is Daivathinte Swantham Cleetus\n\nEarly life\nG. Marthandan was born to M. S. Gopalan Nair and P. Kamalamma at Changanassery in Kottayam district of Kerala. He did his schooling at NSS Boys School Changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in Economics at NSS Hindu College, Changanassery.\n\nCareer\nAfter completing his bachelor's degree, Marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film Swarnachamaram directed by Rajeevnath in 1995. His next work was British Market, directed by Nissar in 1998. He worked as an associate director for 18 years.He made his directional debut with Daivathinte Swantham Cleetus in 2013, starring Mammooty in the lead role. His next movie was in 2015, Acha Dhin, with Mammooty and Mansi Sharma in the lead roles. Daivathinte Swantham Cleetus and Paavada were box office successes.\n\nFilmography\nAs director\nAs associate director\nAs actor\nTV serialKanyadanam (Malayalam TV series) - pilot episode\n\nAwards\nRamu Kariat Film Award - Paavada (2016)\nJCI Foundation Award - Daivathinte Swantham Cleetus (2013)\nPassage 4:\nDon Taylor (American actor and director)\nDonald Richie Taylor (December 13, 1920 \u2013 December 29, 1998) was an American actor and film director. He co-starred in 1940s and 1950s classics, including the 1948 film noir The Naked City, Battleground, Father of the Bride, Father's Little Dividend and Stalag 17. He later turned to directing films such as Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971), Tom Sawyer (1973), Echoes of a Summer (1976), and Damien: Omen II (1978).\n\nBiography\nEarly life and work\nThe son of Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Taylor, Donald Ritchie Taylor was born in Freeport, Pennsylvania on December 13, 1920. (Another source says that he was born \"in Pittsburgh and raised in Freeport, Pa.\") He studied speech and drama at Penn State University and hitchhiked to Hollywood in 1942. He was signed as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and appeared in small roles. Drafted into the United States Army Air Forces (AAF) during World War II, he appeared in the Air Forces's Winged Victory Broadway play and movie (1944), credited as \"Cpl. Don Taylor.\"\n\nActing career\nAfter discharge from the AAF, Taylor was cast in a lead role as the young detective, Jimmy Halloran, working alongside veteran homicide detective Dan Muldoon (Barry Fitzgerald) in Universal's 1948 screen version of The Naked City, which was notable for being filmed entirely on location in New York. Taylor was later part of the ensemble cast in MGM's classic World War II drama Battleground (1949).  He then appeared as the husband of Elizabeth Taylor in the comedies Father of the Bride (1950) and its sequel Father's Little Dividend (1951), starring Spencer Tracy. Another memorable role was Vern \"Cowboy\" Blithe in Flying Leathernecks (1951). In 1952, Taylor played a soldier bringing his Japanese war-bride back to small-town America in Japanese War Bride. In 1953, Taylor had a key role as the escaping prisoner Lt. Dunbar in Billy Wilder's Stalag 17. His last major film role came in I'll Cry Tomorrow (1955).\n\nDirectorial career\nFrom the late 1950s through the 1980s, Taylor turned to directing movies and TV shows, such as Alfred Hitchcock Presents, the short-lived Steve Canyon, starring Dean Fredericks, and Rod Serling's Night Gallery.  One of his memorable efforts, in 1973, was the musical film Tom Sawyer, which boasted a Sherman Brothers song score. Other films that Taylor directed are Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971), Echoes of a Summer (1976), The Great Scout & Cathouse Thursday (also 1976), The Island of Dr. Moreau (1977) starring Burt Lancaster, Damien: Omen II (1978) with William Holden, and The Final Countdown (1980) with Kirk Douglas.\nTaylor occasionally performed both acting and directing roles simultaneously, as he did for episodes of the TV detective series Burke's Law.\n\nWriting career\nTaylor \"wrote one-act plays, radio dramas, short stories, and the 1985 TV movie My Wicked, Wicked Ways ... The Legend of Errol Flynn.\"\n\nPersonal life\nTaylor was married twice.\n\nHis first wife was Phyllis Avery, whom he married in 1944; they divorced in 1955, but not before the births of their daughters Anne and Avery.\nHis second wife was Hazel Court, whom he married in 1964 and stayed with until his death; they had a son, Jonathan, and a daughter, Courtney.\n\nDeath\nTaylor died on December 29, 1998, at the University of California Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, of heart failure.\n\nAwards\nNominee, Best Director \u2013 Saturn Awards (The Island of Dr. Moreau) (1977)\nNominee, Best Director-Comedy \u2013 Emmy Awards (The Farmer's Daughter) (1963)\n\nSelected filmography as director\nIn addition to his Hollywood credits, Taylor directed 27 television movies and episodes for 53 television series including Cannon, Rod Serling's Night Gallery, Mod Squad, It Takes a Thief, The Big Valley, The Flying Nun, Vacation Playhouse, The Tammy Grimes Show,  The Wild Wild West, Burke's Law, The Rogues, The Farmer's Daughter, The Lloyd Bridges Show, The Dick Powell Theatre, Dr. Kildare, Checkmate, 87th Precinct, Zane Grey Theater, The Rifleman, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Honky Tonk, and others.\n\nEverything's Ducky (1961)\nRide the Wild Surf (1964)\nJack of Diamonds (1967)\nThe Five Man Army (1969)\nEscape from the Planet of the Apes (1971)\nTom Sawyer (1973)\nEchoes of a Summer (1976)\nThe Great Scout & Cathouse Thursday (1976)\nThe Island of Dr. Moreau (1977)\nDamien: Omen II (1978)\nThe Final Countdown (1980)\nThe Diamond Trap (1988)\n\nSelected filmography as actor\nPassage 5:\nBrian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is an Irish-born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.  He was the director of the Peabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months, resigning December 31, 2020. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from 1997 to 2004.\n\nCareer\nBrian Kennedy currently lives and works in the United States after leaving Australia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum of Art at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 he became the ninth Director of the Toledo Museum of Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded Dan Monroe as the executive director and CEO of the Peabody Essex Museum.\n\nEarly life and career in Ireland\nKennedy was born in Dublin and attended Clonkeen College. He received B.A. (1982), M.A. (1985) and PhD (1989) degrees from University College-Dublin, where he studied both art history and history.\nHe worked in the Irish Department of Education (1982), the European Commission, Brussels (1983), and in Ireland at the Chester Beatty Library (1983\u201385), Government Publications Office (1985\u201386), and Department of Finance (1986\u201389). He married Mary Fiona Carlin in 1988.He was Assistant Director at the National Gallery of Ireland in Dublin from 1989 to 1997. He was Chair of the Irish Association of Art Historians from 1996 to 1997, and of the Council of Australian Art Museum Directors from 2001 to 2003. In September 1997 he became Director of the National Gallery of Australia.\n\nNational Gallery of Australia (NGA)\nKennedy expanded the traveling exhibitions and loans program throughout Australia, arranged for several major shows of Australian art abroad, increased the number of exhibitions at the museum itself and oversaw the development of an extensive multi-media site.  Although he oversaw several years of the museum's highest ever annual visitation, he discontinued the emphasis of his predecessor, Betty Churcher, on showing \"blockbuster\" exhibitions.\nDuring his directorship, the NGA gained government support for improving the building and significant private donations and corporate sponsorship. However, the initial design for the building proved controversial generating a public dispute with the original architect on moral rights grounds.  As a result, the project was not delivered during Dr Kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later.  Private funding supported two acquisitions of British art, including David Hockney's A Bigger Grand Canyon in 1999, and Lucian Freud's After C\u00e9zanne in 2001. Kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the Holmgren-Spertus collection of Indonesian textiles; the Kenneth Tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs; and the Australian Print Workshop Archive. He was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \"front\" entrance to the Gallery, facing King Edward Terrace, which was completed in 2010 (see reference to the building project above).\nKennedy's cancellation of the \"Sensation exhibition\" (scheduled at the NGA from 2 June 2000 to 13 August 2000) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. He claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \"too close to the market\" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. However, there were other exhibitions at the NGA during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. The exhibition featured the privately owned Young British Artists works belonging to Charles Saatchi and attracted large attendances in London and Brooklyn. Its most controversial work was Chris Ofili's The Holy Virgin Mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. The then-mayor of New York, Rudolph Giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \"Catholic-bashing\" and an \"aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion.\" In November 1999, Kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in New York had \"obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art\". He has said that it \"was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far.\"Kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the Australian Government's Senate Estimates process - particularly on the NGA's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the NGA's twenty-year-old air-conditioning system. The air-conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. Kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven-year term as had his two predecessors.He became a joint Irish-Australian citizen in 2003.\n\nToledo Museum of Art\nThe Toledo Museum of Art is known for its exceptional collections of European and American paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist books, Japanese prints and netsuke. The museum offers free admission and is recognized for its historical leadership in the field of art education.  During his tenure, Kennedy has focused the museum's art education efforts on visual literacy, which he defines as \"learning to read, understand and write visual language.\"   Initiatives have included baby and toddler tours, specialized training for all staff, docents, volunteers and the launch of a website, www.vislit.org. In November 2014, the museum hosted the International Visual Literacy Association (IVLA) conference, the first Museum to do so. Kennedy has been a frequent speaker on the topic, including 2010 and 2013 TEDx talks on visual and sensory literacy.\nKennedy has expressed an interest in expanding the museum's collection of contemporary art and art by indigenous peoples. Works by Frank Stella, Sean Scully, Jaume Plensa, Ravinder Reddy and Mary Sibande have been acquired.  In addition, the museum has made major acquisitions of Old Master paintings by Frans Hals and Luca Giordano.During his tenure the Toledo Museum of Art has announced the return of several objects from its collection due to claims the objects were stolen and/or illegally exported prior being sold to the museum.  In 2011 a Meissen sweetmeat stand was returned to Germany followed by an Etruscan Kalpis or water jug to Italy (2013), an Indian sculpture of Ganesha (2014) and an astrological compendium to Germany in 2015.\n\nHood Museum of Art\nKennedy became Director of the Hood Museum of Art in July 2005. During his tenure, he implemented a series of large and small-scale exhibitions and oversaw the production of more than 20 publications to bring greater public attention to the museum's remarkable collections of the arts of America, Europe, Africa, Papua New Guinea and the Polar regions. At 70,000 objects, the Hood has one of the largest collections on any American college of university campus. The exhibition, Black Womanhood: Images, Icons, and Ideologies of the African Body, toured several US venues. Kennedy increased campus curricular use of works of art, with thousands of objects pulled from storage for classes annually. Numerous acquisitions were made with the museum's generous endowments, and he curated several exhibitions: including Wenda Gu: Forest of Stone Steles: Retranslation and Rewriting Tang Dynasty Poetry, Sean Scully: The Art of the Stripe, and Frank Stella: Irregular Polygons.\n\nPublications\nKennedy has written or edited a number of books on art, including:\n\nAlfred Chester Beatty and Ireland 1950-1968: A study in cultural politics, Glendale Press (1988), ISBN 978-0-907606-49-9\nDreams and responsibilities: The state and arts in independent Ireland, Arts Council of Ireland (1990), ISBN 978-0-906627-32-7\nJack B Yeats: Jack Butler Yeats, 1871-1957 (Lives of Irish Artists), Unipub (October 1991), ISBN 978-0-948524-24-0\nThe Anatomy Lesson: Art and Medicine (with Davis Coakley), National Gallery of Ireland (January 1992), ISBN 978-0-903162-65-4\nIreland: Art into History (with Raymond Gillespie), Roberts Rinehart Publishers (1994), ISBN 978-1-57098-005-3\nIrish Painting, Roberts Rinehart Publishers (November 1997),  ISBN 978-1-86059-059-7\nSean Scully: The Art of the Stripe, Hood Museum of Art (October 2008), ISBN 978-0-944722-34-3\nFrank Stella: Irregular Polygons, 1965-1966, Hood Museum of Art (October 2010), ISBN 978-0-944722-39-8\n\nHonors and achievements\nKennedy was awarded the Australian Centenary Medal in 2001 for service to Australian Society and its art. He is a trustee and treasurer of the Association of Art Museum Directors, a peer reviewer for the American Association of Museums and a member of the International Association of Art Critics. In 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the University of Toledo and received an honorary doctorate from Lourdes University. Most recently, Kennedy received the 2014 Northwest Region, Ohio Art Education Association award for distinguished educator for art education.\n\n\n== Notes ==\nPassage 6:\nM. Krishnan Nair (director)\nM. Krishnan Nair (2 November 1926 \u2013 10 May 2001) was an Indian film director of Malayalam films. He directed over 100 films. He also directed 18 Tamil movie including  four films starring M. G. Ramachandran and two Telugu movies, one each with superstars N. T. Rama Rao and Krishna Eminent filmmakers including Hariharan, K. Madhu, S. P. Muthuraman, Bharathiraja and Joshiy apprenticed under him as assistant directors.In 2000, he was honoured with the J. C. Daniel Award, Kerala government's highest honour for contributions to Malayalam cinema.\n\nPersonal life\nHe was married to K. Sulochana Devi, and had three sons. His eldest son K. Jayakumar is a poet, lyricist and a former bureaucrat who currently serves as the Vice Chancellor of Malayalam University. His second son is Harikumar, while his youngest son Sreekumar Krishnan Nair is a film director best known for directing O' Faby, India's first live-action/animation hybrid feature film.\n\nSelected filmography\n1987 Kalam Mari Katha Mari\n1985 Puzhayozhukum Vazhi\n1984 Manithali\n1983 Maniyara\n1983 Paalam\n1982 Mylanji\n1982 Oru Kunju Janikkunnu\n1980 Dwik Vijayam\n1980 Rajaneegandhi\n1979 Ajnatha Theerangal\n1979 Kalliyankattu Neeli\n1979 Oru Raagam Pala Thaalam\n1978 Ashoka Vanam\n1978 Aval Kanda Lokam\n1978 Ithanente Vazhi\n1978 Rowdy Ramu\n1978 Urakkom Varaatha Rathrikal\n1977 Madhura Swapanam\n1977 Santha Oru Devatha\n1977 Thaalappoly\n1977 Yatheem\n1976 Amma\n1976 Neela Sari\n1976 Oorukku Uzhaippavan (Tamil)\n1974 Suprabhatham\n1973 Bhadradeepam\n1973 Thottavadi\n1973 Yamini\n1973 Thalai Prasavam (Tamil)\n1972 Manthrakodi\n1972 Naan Yen Pirandhen (Tamil)\n1972 Annamitta Kai (Tamil)\n1971 Rickshawkaran (Tamil)\n1971 Agnimrigam\n1971 Tapaswini\n1970 Bheekara Nimishangal\n1970 Chitti Chellelu (Telugu)\n1970 Detective 909\n1970 Palunkupaathram\n1970 Sabarimala Shri Dharmasastha\n1970 Tara\n1970 Vivahitha\n1969 Anaachadanam\n1969 Mannippu (Tamil)\n1969 Jwala\n1969 Maganey Nee Vazhga (Tamil)\n1969 Padicha Kallan\n1968 Circar Express (Telugu)\n1968 Agni Pareeksha\n1968 Anchu Sundariakal\n1968 Inspector\n1968 Kadal\n1968 Karthika\n1968 Paadunna Puzha\n1968 Muthu Chippi (Tamil)\n1967 Agniputhri\n1967 Cochin Express\n1967 Collector Malathy\n1967 Kaanatha Veshangal\n1967 Khadeeja\n1967 Kudumbam (Tamil)\n1966 Kalithozhan\n1966 Kalyana Rathriyil\n1966 Kanaka Chilanga\n1966 Kusruthy Kuttan\n1966 Pinchu Hridhayam\n1965 Kadathukaran\n1965 Kathirunna Nikah\n1965 Kattu Thulasi\n1965 Kavya Mela\n1964 Bharthavu\n1964 Karutha Kai\n1964 Kutti Kuppayam\n1963 Kaattu Mynah\n1962 Viyarpintae Vila\n1960 Aalukkoru Veedu (Tamil)\n1955 Aniyathi\n1955 C.I.D\nPassage 7:\nDrew Esocoff\nDrew Esocoff (born c. 1957) is an American television sports director, who as of 2006 has been the director of NBC Sunday Night Football.\n\nEarly life\nEsocoff was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey, graduating from Thomas Jefferson High School in 1975, later attending Colgate University. While in college he worked as a substitute teacher at Elizabeth High School where one of his students was Todd Bowles.\n\nCareer\nEsocoff has worked for ESPN and ABC, serving as director for Monday Night Football, SportsCenter, and the NBA Finals, as well as five Super Bowls. Since 2006, he has served as director for NBC Sunday Night Football.\nAs of 2015, Esocoff has won 11 Emmy Awards.\nPassage 8:\nKarthika (film)\nKarthika is a 1968 Indian Malayalam film, directed by M. Krishnan Nair and produced by V. M. Sreenivasan and A. R. Divakar. The film stars Sathyan, Sharada, Adoor Bhasi, Ummar and Manavalan Joseph in the lead roles. The film had musical score by M. S. Baburaj.\n\nCast\nSarada as Kaarthika\nSathyan\nK. P. Ummer\nPrem Nawas\nMallika Sukumaran as Devaki\nUsharani as Janu\nMeena\n\nSoundtrack\nThe music was composed by M. S. Baburaj and the lyrics were written by Yusufali Kechery.\nPassage 9:\nElliot Silverstein\nElliot Silverstein (born August 3, 1927) is a retired American film and television director. He directed the Academy Award-winning western comedy Cat Ballou (1965), and other films including The Happening (1967), A Man Called Horse (1970), Nightmare Honeymoon (1974), and The Car (1977). His television work includes four episodes of The Twilight Zone (1961\u20131964).\n\nCareer\nElliot Silverstein was the director of six feature films in the mid-twentieth century. The most famous of these by far is Cat Ballou, a comedy-western starring Jane Fonda and Lee Marvin.\nThe other Silverstein films, in chronological order, are The Happening, A Man Called Horse,  Nightmare Honeymoon, The Car, and Flashfire.\nOther work included directing for the television shows The Twilight Zone, The Nurses, Picket Fences, and Tales from the Crypt.\nWhile Silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. Cat Ballou, for instance, earned one Oscar and was nominated for four more. His high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a Lifetime Achievement Award by the Directors Guild of America.\n\nAwards\nIn 1965, at the 15th Berlin International Film Festival, he won the Youth Film Award \u2013 Honorable Mention, in the category of Best Feature Film Suitable for Young People for Cat Ballou.\nHe was also nominated for the Golden Berlin Bear.In 1966, he was nominated for the DGA Award in the category for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures (Cat Ballou).\nIn 1971, he won the Bronze Wrangler award at the Western Heritage Awards in the category of Theatrical Motion Picture for A Man Called Horse, along with producer Sandy Howard, writer Jack DeWitt, and actors Judith Anderson, Jean Gascon, Corinna Tsopei and Richard Harris.In 1985, he won the Robert B. Aldrich Achievement Award from the Directors Guild of America.\nIn 1990, he was awarded the DGA Honorary Life Member Award.\n\nPersonal life\nSilverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. His first marriage was to Evelyn Ward in 1962; the couple divorced in 1968. His second marriage was to Alana King. During his first marriage, he was the step-father of David Cassidy.\nHe currently lives in North Hollywood, Los Angeles. Actively retired, Silverstein has taught film at USC and continues to work on screen plays and other projects.\n\nFilmography\nTales from the Crypt (TV Series) (1991\u201394)\nPicket Fences (TV Series) (1993)\nRich Men, Single Women (TV Movie) (1990)\nFight for Life (TV Movie) (1987)\nNight of Courage (TV Movie) (1987)\nBetrayed by Innocence (TV Movie) (1986)\nThe Firm (TV Series) (1982\u20131983)\nThe Car (1977)\nNightmare Honeymoon (1974)\nA Man Called Horse (1970)\nThe Happening (1967)\nCat Ballou (1965)\nKraft Suspense Theatre (TV Series) (1963\u201364)\nThe Defenders (TV Series) (1962\u201364)\nArrest and Trial (TV Series) (1964)\nThe Doctors and the Nurses (TV Series) (1962\u201364)\nTwilight Zone (TV Series) (1961\u201364)\nBreaking Point (TV Series) (1963)\nDr. Kildare (TV Series) (1961\u201363)\nThe Dick Powell Theatre (TV Series) (1962)\nBelle Sommers (TV Movie) (1962)\nNaked City (TV Series) (1961\u201362)\nHave Gun - Will Travel (TV Series) (1961)\nRoute 66 (TV Series) (1960\u201361)\nCheckmate (TV Series) (1961)\nThe Westerner (TV Series) (1960)\nAssignment: Underwater (TV Series) (1960)\nBlack Saddle (TV Series) (1960)\nSuspicion (TV Series) (1958)\nOmnibus (TV Series) (1954\u201356)\nPassage 10:\nBen Palmer\nBen Palmer (born 1976) is a British film and television director.\nHis television credits include the Channel 4 sketch show Bo' Selecta! (2002\u20132006), the second and third series of the E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners (2009\u20132010) and the Sky Atlantic comedy-drama Breeders (2020). Palmer has also directed films such as the Inbetweeners spin-off, The Inbetweeners Movie (2011) and the romantic comedy Man Up (2015).\n\nBiography\nPalmer was born and raised in Penny Bridge, Barrow-in-Furness. He attended Chetwynde School.His first directing job was the Channel 4 sketch show Bo' Selecta!, which he co-developed with its main star, Leigh Francis. Palmer directed the second and third series of the E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively.\n\nFilmography\nBo' Selecta! (2002\u201306)\nComedy Lab (2004\u20132010)\nBo! in the USA (2006)\nThe Inbetweeners (2009\u20132010)\nThe Inbetweeners Movie (2011)\nComedy Showcase (2012)\nMilton Jones's House of Rooms (2012)\nThem from That Thing (2012)\nBad Sugar (2012)\nChickens (2013)\nLondon Irish (2013)\nMan Up (2015)\nSunTrap (2015)\nBBC Comedy Feeds (2016)\nNigel Farage Gets His Life Back (2016)\nBack (2017)\nComedy Playhouse (2017)\nUrban Myths (2017\u201319)\nClick & Collect (2018)\nSemi-Detached (2019)\nBreeders (2020)", "answers": ["Everything'S Ducky"], "length": 4171, "dataset": "2wikimqa_e", "language": "en", "all_classes": null, "_id": "dbf1e1aaf4bb930e3520de800091020e5b391556904e0ed9"}/n
“input”: This is the question to be answered.
“context”: This is the information needed to answer the question.
“answer”: This is the correct answer(ground truth) to the question.

Task Instructions:
(1) Generate a full and concise reasoning path from the "input" question to the ground truth "answer", using sentences from the "context" to support each step.
(2) For each step in the reasoning path, include one unaltered sentence from the “context” to demonstrate how the information leads to the answer.
(3) Structure the response as a JSON object. Each reasoning step should correspond to one original sentence from the “context”.

Use JSON format with 'step' and 'sentence' for your output.
{
  "reasoning": [
    {
      "step": 1,
      "sentence": "<insert first sentence used from context>"
    },
    {
      "step": 2,
      "sentence": "<insert second sentence used from context>"
    },
    ...
  ]
}
Ensure each “sentence” is copied exactly as in the context without any modifications.