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0.0 - Absolute Beginner: This level features extremely simple language and basic expressions, accompanied by clear visuals and context. It is perfect for individuals with no knowledge of the target language.
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User: Description: - At first glance I would not have guessed at all. It makes  me think of ... I don't know
ham, this word, cold meats ...
- Hi! 
- Hi !
- Hi ! 
- Welcome to a new episode of French
Mornings. Today it is a special episode because I am with
Geneviève from the channel Ma prof de français. So Geneviève, you are a French teacher
in Quebec. Can you tell us a little more about yourself and introduce your channel?
- Certainly yes. So right. My name is
Geneviève Breton. I am a French teacher but not like the others. I teach informal
French from Quebec. So I have already taught francization in a university and
I had several students who told me that: "Well I thought I spoke French
until I was confronted with your way of speaking it, your accent, expressions ".
Then they basically wanted resources to practice. So I searched,
I searched, then I realized that there was not much that was made
on the subject. What is made is rather anecdotal precisely, expressions a
lot, but there was never anyone who had created a channel to explain in a
little more scientific way. I really have a linguistic approach, based on linguistics
so ... So that's it! I created the channel to meet this need.
On the channel I speak a lot about the language of Quebec of course about the accent, the expressions,
but also about the culture more generally.
- Yes, so it's super global and you can find all the resources you need if
you want to learn Quebec French. 
- Yeah exactly.
- And that's the exact name then? The name? We call it Quebec French or just
Quebecois or ...? 
- Just Quebecois that will refer
to more familiar French, a bit like slang in France. Often the connotation
when we say: "In good Quebecois one says in such a way" then we will say the
more familiar, more popular expression. 
- Ah OK ! Interesting! So today
we are going to play a little game where we will try to make each other guess expressions.
So Geneviève will try to guess expressions that are used in France and
I will try to guess expressions that are used in Quebec. I think it's
going to be pretty funny. Let's go ? 
- We will see ! Let's go !
- Let's go!
- You want to start or I start? 
- I can go.
- Go ahead ! 
- Okay ! The first I don't think it's
very difficult and it looks like an expression of international French. So
maybe it'll be easy to guess. What does it mean to "blow the notch"?
- Oula! I thought it was going to be easy.
- Oops! 
- Péter sa coche. Coche, is it written COCHE?
- Like a notch in a gear.
- So now, it makes me think of the expression "to break one's pipe" in French
and that means to die. So is that it? Not at all ?
- No we imagine ... we can imagine a gear precisely which has ... it's holding up
. There is a small notch which ... which is inserted so that it holds and then all of a sudden
it breaks. So the gear goes crazy. So "péter sa cohe" is to "go wild"
to become angry, to be angry. 
- Oh ok. Yes that's it, yes in French,
well in France we would say "péter les plombs" (blow the fuses) or "péter un câble" (blow a cable). Oh yeah ok.
- Ah ok it's the same type of image. In Quebec a notch. Blow a notch.
- Ah Ok ! Well shoot then. I missed the first one!
- Ok then my turn? The ... the expression I chose is an expression that we're
using a lot since a few years only. It is a kind of a young people expression
Do you know what it means to "be in PLS"?
- PLS? It must be an expression ... What comes to my mind is a bit like the SDF (homeless)
that you say for the homeless. So maybe, I have the impression
that it would be something like that, which has to do with social class.
- So no. Actually 
- No ?
- No. PLS is the abbreviation for lateral safety position. This is the position
in which we should normally put people when we are helping them. You know a little
on the side, I don't remember, with the hand like that. And so in fact when we say about someone
"he was in PLS" it means he was super ... super sad or super disappointed about
something, moved in fact. 
- As if he becomes amorphous then he places itself
in this position to recover. 
- Yeah, that's it. For example ... It's actually hard
to explain as an image. I know that Italians, for example, do not like
to have their dishes disfigured. For example, if you put cream in carbonara.
Well, if a French chef did that for example, we could say "ah the Italians, they are in PLS"
- Wow ok! Well I didn't get it either.
The second is pretty known in Quebec. What does it mean when we say
that " C'est de valeur" (it is of value) 
- C'est de valeur
- Pronounced "C'est de valeur" 
- It's of value ... It probably means
it's good? I guess it has a rather positive meaning. Or is it expensive? No ?
- It's the opposite in fact! When we say
"C'est de valeur" it means "it's a shame". "Han it's a shame ! I wanted to
go have a picnic today but it's raining! C'est de valeur !"
- Interesting ah! Oh yes,  it has nothing to do with the price of things or ...
- Absolutely not no. It really means "it's a shame".
- Ok okay! 
- Sometimes it can even be used ironically
like "Ah c'est de valeur, but I won't make any efforts anymore ! I've given enough"
- Ah ok! Ok, no this one I had never heard. So the next one. Do you
know the expression to have an "artichoke heart "
- No. An artichoke heart ...
- Ah that's funny. 
- To me ... It sounds negative to me. Yes it sounds negative to me .
.- Never heard ?
- But I do not know what that means.
- Oh, it's funny I would have thought that expression you ... It was more famous than that
"to have an artichoke heart " means to fall easily in love or to be ... to
catch feelings easily. So to have a soft heart in fact, like the artichoke hearts.
- It's funny! Ah no I did not know at all! Next! What does it mean
"to blow the suspenders"? 
- "To blow the suspenders"? So there I have
the image in mind and I think maybe it's when we eat a lot and after the
suspenders, they explode ... because we got too big
- Not so bad ! It's a good ... it's a good assumption that makes sense. That's
not it at all. That means it's not the right image. If I give you the image.
- Ah! It's showing that we are strong?
- Someone who brags. For ... for listeners who don't know what
suspenders are. It's the ... what we put on to hold our pants, that we put
on the shoulders to hold the pants. So we have the image of someone who takes
his suspenders and who pull them on the body, so it is the person
who brags, who thinks he's good, who ... "He couldn't stop bragging
around with his new conquest or whatever "
- Ah, but it's so interesting because ...
So in France we say" Il se la pète ! " (he's showing off) for example. But actually we only use
half of the expression and it has exactly the same meaning. It means he is bragging,
here he is trying to impress. Il se la pète.
- A little bonus. We also have "to fart brew" or " to fart higher than the hole"
it means exactly the same thing.
 - Yes Yes.
- Do you have it too? 
- In French we say "to fart higher than your ass".
- Oh okay.
- But it's exactly the same. 
- The image is the same.
- So the third one. Do you know the expression "hold the candle"?
- In Quebec we say "burn the candle at both ends", so I don't know
if it could be the same thing. Someone who burns the candle at both ends.
Ah maybe you have it too! It may be French ...
- This one yes. We also have that one so ... 
- It's international French so ...
- It's not the same meaning yet!
 - So "Hold the candle". Maybe
it's referring to ... On what occasion do we hold a candle like at a wedding
or a baptism? 
- So if I can give you a hint. It is
on an occasion where there is a couple. In the situation there is a couple.
- Yes that's it ! So let's say there's a couple getting married. And the other guy is in love
with the girl but here he sees her and he is the one who holds the candle between the two while
the priest marries them. So he would like to be in the husband's place. Is that it?
- Ah there is an idea but it is not necessarily that.
In fact "hold the candle" means that ... Imagine a couple of friends ask you to go somewhere.
They say: "Are you coming with us? We're going to dinner" for example. You can say
"I don't want to hold the candle" what. Because that means...
- Yeah, the others are here! They're cooing. 
- Exactly
- And then you are right there and ... 
- And you are holding the dinner candle to
give them light. 
- Super I like this one! So the next
expression is " to wait for someone with a brick and a lantern"
- And? A lantern? A lantern I don't know what it is at all.
- Ah well I can explain what it is. I don't think it will help you much but ...
It's a small oil lamp that we were using back then. Before electricity to have light.
It's a small oil lamp that we were using back then. Before electricity to have light.
- Ok okay! A lantern you could also say.
- Yeah!
- Okay ! With a brick and a lantern? Could it mean "wanting to
take revenge on someone" because ... From the look on your face is not that. No ?
- Yes yes it is very close! You are very close.
- So let's imagine that someone has done something wrong to and I want revenge.
So I will wait for him with light to attract him and with a brick to hit him.
- That's it more or less. I read the origin
of the expression before making the video. Basically, the lantern was used in
the past, before electricity., And people would put the lantern outside the house
to show that they weren't in bed yet. Like "You can knock
on our house, we're not asleep yet." And the brick at the time was used. They put it
in the stove to heat it up then they put it at the foot of the bed to warm up in
winter because it was very cold and the houses were not very well insulated.
So originally it was positive. Waiting for someone with a brick and a lantern
means we're still here, we're ready to welcome you ,  it's warm. You're going to have
a nice warm bed to when you come. Then over time it became more ... The brick is
the projectile "I am waiting for you with a lantern" that's it. "Come over to our house, come and know
and you'll eat a brick slap in the head."
-You'll see what awaits you! Ah so interesting!
- Exactly. I'm waiting for you firmly. 
- So the next one. This is it. I'ts also a
young expression. What does it mean "to do something in scred"?
- In scred? SCRED?
- Yes if that can help you it's verlan. A little transformed but this ... it's verlan.
- Scred? Dres? Dresc? I have no idea.
 - So in fact it's very transformed but
it's the verlan of "discreet" and so "to do something in scred " means to
do something discreetly. So to do something in secret.
- On the sly. 
- Yeah yeah for example" to leave in scred "
when you leave a party in scred it means that you leave without saying goodbye .
- To steal away (Filer à l'Anglaise) 
- Exactly. So we can say that!
- In scred! I had never heard that! The last one I have for you. What does
it mean to "have jarnigoine" 
- Olala that's an other word I
don't know. "Jarnigoine" J? 
- In fact it's jarnigoine but we pronounce it jarnigoine.
- Jarnigoine. There like that, it makes me think
of ... "avoir du bagout" (the gift of the gab). There is an expression in France, when we say "avoir du bagout"
it means talking easily and bamboozling people to sell them
anything. Or in the south we could also say "avoir la tchatche". It means yeah talking a
lot to sell. 
- A good talker.
- Exactly! To talk easily! Is that right ?
- Not at all! Jarnigoine is a word which ... well which comes from France, which existed in France and
which has just disappeared. It is intelligence, finesse, common sense. So that you can
say that someone "He has no jarnigoine" or "well, use your jarnigoine there
then do this thing". "If you think about it a little bit you'll get there!"
- Interesting ah! But in France we can also say to "avoir de la jugeote" and we use it
exactly in the same way. "Be savvy", "He is not so savvy!" Yeah.
- We also use it here. 
- Yes we could indeed interchange.
But I love the sonority of jarnigoine. My father says it often! "It takes jarnigoine
to do that!" 
- It's funny because at first
I wouldn't have guessed at all. It makes me think of .. I don't know ham. Or
cold meats. Sounds like a charcuterie name a bit. This is the last expression on my
side. What does it mean when we say of someone "he's a duck"?
- He's a duck. Uh well we have the expression that "it slips on me like water on the back
of a duck" so I would say that he is smooth and he does not let himself be defeated
by the insults and the bad ones people's judgments.
- So no. It's not that. He's a duck, it is used mainly for men. In fact
it's when ... when a man is very ... very nice to his girlfriend and he does
absolutely whatever she wants and who never says no to her etc. We say ah he's really
a duck with his girlfriend. 
-Okay ! Where does it come from? It's strange!
- So I don't know it's fairly recent because I've been hearing
it for a few years and I had never heard it before. 
- Ok but is it like negative? Is he
too good? Does he let himself be manipulated? 
-It's a bit like that, yeah. It's mostly
guys between them who actually use it. To say you know that ... When there is one
who got into a relationship and all the others say "ah you're really a duck! You don't
come to parties anymore. You stay with your girlfriend.A bit in that meaning yeah.
- I think it was the last one then. 
- Yes! We'll have to do a count. Who
won? 
- It wasn't glorious eh!
- You have ... You have guessed one in mines then I think I got zero!
- It was ... it was still tight! 
- 1 to 0 I got washed! You
win! Bravo! 
- Thank you thank you!
- Well thank you very much Geneviève. It was really cool to play this game. I thought
we were going to be a little better than that.
 - It's disappointing!
- But it was super funny anyway and thank you for accepting my invitation.
- Well thank you for inviting me. It was very pleasant. And I learned a
lot myself. So I will try not to run away in dresc.
- In scred! The other way around ! 
- Nice try!
- Is there verlan in Quebec by the way ?
 - No, no!
- It didn't work.
 - But I think the verlan arrived
in France long after the separation. 
- Good well I thank you again and then I'll see
you next time. And don't forget to take a look at
Geneviève's channel called Ma prof de français. If you want to
know more about Quebec French, it's really the channel that I recommend.
And I see you very soon! 
- Thank you ! Bye !
- Bye !
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🇫🇷✨
Let's play a game ! France vs Quebec ! French Quebec vs France !
In today's episode, Geneviève from @maprofdefrancais and I are playing a little game and we will try to guess  the meaning of a few idiomatic expressions from France and from Quebec. I will try to guess some French quebec expressions and she will try to guess the meaning of french expressions from France.
It's also a good opportunity for you guys to listen to a different french accent. Genevieve has a quebec french accent and mine is closer to a parisian accent or standard french accent.

Allez on joue ! France vs Quebec ! Français québecois vs France !
Dans l'épisode d'aujourd'hui, Geneviève from @maprofdefrancais and moi jouons à un petit jeu et nous allons essayer de deviner le sens de quelques expressions de France et du Quebec. Je vais essayer de deviner le sens des expressions québécoises  et elle va essayer de deviner le sens d'expressions françaises de France. 
C'est aussi l'occasion pour vous d'écouter un accent français différent. Geneviève a un accent québécois et mon accent est plus proche d'un accent parisien ou de celui du français standard.
🇫🇷✨



Suivez Geneviève ici : 
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_XYAAXeuD_3JPDJ-QSv1jg

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00:00 Présentation de la chaîne de Geneviève
02:22 Péter sa coche (Québec)
03:43 Être en PLS (France)
05:11 C'est de valeur ! (Québec)
06:00 Avoir un coeur d'artichaut (France)
06:44 Se péter les bretelles (Québec)
08:19 Tenir la chandelle (France)
09:42 Attendre quelqu'un avec une brique pis un fanal (Québec)
11:33 Faire quelque chose en scred (France)
12:32 Avoir de la Jarnigoine (Québec)
14:16 C'est un canard ! (France)
15:27 Décompte
15:47 Fin










#FrancevsQuebec #Learnfrench #Frenchyoutubers #Frenchquebec
Title: French QUEBEC vs FRANCE // French Quebec expressions vs France expressions  w/@maprofdefrancais
Assistant: