The urban type settlement, sometimes named "New Vilcha", was founded in 1993, when the 2,000 residents of the "Old" Vilcha (709 km far, in Kyiv Oblast), located 45 km from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, moved here in the period 1993-1996. Immediately after the accident of 1986, the "Exclusion Zone" was recognized only in the area within a radius of 30 km from the nuclear plant.Вuilt up with typical cottage-type houses. the idea of creating a village appeared back in 1989. The Soviet authorities presented Vilcha as a showcase. This is one of the mass settlements of compact residence, where people were settled so that their relatives were next to them. The officials represented the center as industrial. The people were promised to build a bath and laundry plant, a branch of the Kharkov Radio Plant, a hotel, a sports and entertainment center for young people with 400 seats, greenhouses and even a swimming pool.