Roswitha Hartl (born 15 September 1962) is an Austrian former judoka. She won a bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the middleweight event. At the 1987 World Judo Championships she won a bronze medal in the -66 kg category. At the European Judo Championships she won silver medal in 1984, 1985 and 1986 and won a bronze medal in 1988.