Karabakh Committee () was a group of Armenian intellectuals recognized by many Armenians as the "de facto" leaders in the late 1980s. The Committee was formed in 1988, with the stated objective of reunification of Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia. The committee was arrested by Soviet authorities on 11 December 1988 on charges of obstructing humanitarian aid from Azerbaijan after the December 7 1988 Armenian earthquake, but were released on 31 May 1989, subsequently forming the Pan-Armenian National Movement. In 1990 "The New York Times" described the committee as "the most influential nationalist group in Armenia."