Generally, military services will forcibly conscript boys and men to fight in warfare, inevitably leading to massive male casualties when faced with males on the opposing side. Non-combatant males make up a majority of the casualties in mass killings in and out of warfare in contrast to females. Gendercide Watch, an independent human rights group, documents multiple gendercides which were committed against males (both adults and children): the Anfal campaign (Iraqi Kurdistan), 1988 — Armenian genocide, 1915–17 — Rwanda, 1994. This practice occurs since soldiers see opposing men, fighting or otherwise, as rivals and a threat to their superiority. Alternatively, they are afraid that these men will attempt to fight back and kill them for any number of reasons, including self defense. In the year 1211, Genghis Khan had planned on the widescale killing of male Onguds in retaliation for their revolt against his daughter Alakhai Bekhi, until she persuaded him to only punish the murderers of her husband. Women and girls are treated differently in times of conflict due to gender roles and are more likely to be sexually enslaved than killed. For the soldiers, women's roles in their own society may influence how they treat enemy women compared to men, but the widespread view of men as fighters still leads to androcide in warfare.