Sepoy Basanta Bahadur Rana (born 18 January 1984 in Chamkipur, Nepal) is an Indian athlete who competes in racewalking. He represented India in the 50 km race walk event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. His personal best in this event before the Games was 4:02:13 and he bettered it by clocking a time of 3:56:48, a new national record.