Bedřich Neumann (3 April 1891 – 15 July 1964) was a Czecoslovak general. He served in the First World War and in the Czechoslovak Legions in Russia, then inthe Second World War he became an important member of the Obrana národa resistance organisation and chief of staff to the Czechoslovak Army in exile, gaining the nicknames "Miroslav" and "Bohuš Miroslav" whilst in exile during that conflict. After the 1948 Communist coup in Czechoslovakia he became a political exile, dying in London sixteen years later.