Admiral Sir Robert Harland, 1st Baronet (ca. 1715 – 21 February 1784) was a Royal Navy officer. He commanded HMS" Tilbury" at the Second Battle of Cape Finisterre in October 1747 during the War of the Austrian Succession and commanded HMS "Princess Louisa" at the Battle of Lagos in August 1759 during the Seven Years' War. He went on to be Commander-in-Chief of the East Indies Station and then First Naval Lord.