The reliance on Merkel and her consistent leadership has grown since her first election in 2005. Her reputation as ‘Mutti Merkel’ or Mother Merkel encompasses the idea that she is a dependable and trustworthy figure. The nickname was first introduced as a patronizing term used by her opponents to characterize her as a ‘nagging mother.’ Her party and supporters rebranded the name as a term of endearment and honor. Today, her brand of being ‘Mutti’ encompasses centrist policies with her moral compass guiding her through crises. At times this has meant being a rigid leader, as in the 2008 Euro Crisis. In other circumstances, like the 2015 Refugee Crisis, she has pushed for humanity and compassion.