In September 1190 Richard and Philip arrived in Sicily. After the death of King William II of Sicily his cousin Tancred had seized power and had been crowned early in 1190 as King Tancred of Sicily, although the legal heir was William's aunt Constance, wife of the new Emperor Henry VI. Tancred had imprisoned William's widow, Queen Joan, who was Richard's sister and did not give her the money she had inherited in William's will. When Richard arrived he demanded that his sister be released and given her inheritance; she was freed on 28 September, but without the inheritance. The presence of foreign troops also caused unrest: in October, the people of Messina revolted, demanding that the foreigners leave. Richard attacked Messina, capturing it on 4 October 1190. After looting and burning the city Richard established his base there, but this created tension between Richard and Philip Augustus. He remained there until Tancred finally agreed to sign a treaty on 4 March 1191. The treaty was signed by Richard, Philip, and Tancred. Its main terms were:

Question: How many months spanned between when Richard captured Messina and when Philip, Tancred, and Richard signed the treaty?
Answer: 5

Question: How many months passed between when Richard and Philip arrived in Sicily to when they as well as Tancred signed the treaty?
Answer: 6

Question: What happened first, Richard and Philip arrived in Sicily or the death of King William II?
Answer: death of King William II

Question: What was the date that all this ended?
Answer: 4 March 1191

Question: Who was King William II's widow?
Answer: Queen Joan

Question: What year was Queen Joan freed?
Answer: 1190

Question: King Tancred of Sicily seized power from who?
Answer: Queen Joan

Question: Who died first, William II or Tancred?
Answer: King William II

Question: Who was king first, William II or Tancred?
Answer: William II

Question: When Joan was released, did she keep her inheritance?
Answer: without the inheritance

Question: How many months after Joan's release did the people of Messina revolt?
Answer: 1

Question: How many months after the capture of Messina was the treaty with Tancred signed?
Answer: 5

Question: Who was born first: King William II or Tancred?
Answer: King William II

Question: Who was born second: King William II or Tancred?
Answer: Tancred

Question: What happened first: death of King William II or the people of Messina revolted?
Answer: death of King William II

Question: What happened second: death of King William II or the people of Messina revolted?
Answer: the people of Messina revolted

Question: How many people signed the treaty on March 4, 1191?
Answer: 3

Question: What happened first: death of King William II or Richard, Philip, and Tancred signed treaty?
Answer: death of King William II

Question: What happened second: death of King William II or Richard, Philip, and Tancred signed treaty?
Answer: Richard, Philip, and Tancred signed treaty

Question: Who was the brother of Queen Joan?
Answer: Richard

Question: Who was the legal heir to the throne of Sicily married to?
Answer: Emperor Henry VI

Question: Who was Queen Joan's brother?
Answer: Richard

Question: How many days after freeing his sister did Richard attack Messina and capture it?
Answer: 6

Question: Where was Queen Joan's brother in 1190?
Answer: Sicily

Question: How many days after his sister was released did Richard attack Messina?
Answer: 6

Question: How many months after arriving in Sicily was the Treaty signed with Tancred?
Answer: 6

Question: How many people signed the treaty on March 4, 1191?
Answer: 3