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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ viral pathogenesis ูƒูŠู ู„ุฐุงูƒ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู„ุง ูŠู…ุชู„ูƒ ู…ู† ู…ู‚ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุฅู„ุง ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูƒุงุซุฑ
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ูƒูŠู ู„ู‡ ุฃู† ูŠุญุฏุซ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถู‹ุง ู‚ุฏ ุชุชุฑุงูˆุญ ู…ู† ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ
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ูˆุณู‡ู„ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุงู‹ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุณู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฅู†
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ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุชู†ุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… viral pathogenesis ูˆูŠู…ูƒู†
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ู„ู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุณุชุนุฑุถ ุงู„ู€ pathogenesis ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
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ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฑุคูŠุชู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ูŠุญุฏุซ ููŠ
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ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฑุคูŠุชู†ุง ู„ู„ุนุงุฆู„ ูƒูƒู„ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฅู…ุง
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ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ุŒ ูุณู†ุฑู‰ ุฅู† ุดุงุก
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ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ infected cell ุฅู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃุฑุจุน ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ุงุช ู„ุฃูŠ
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ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุชุตุงุจ ุจููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู‡ูˆ ู…ูˆุช ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ
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deathุŒ ูˆุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ุชุชุญุฏ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง
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ู„ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุง ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุฃูˆ ู…ุง ูŠูุนุฑู ุจู€ Multi-Nucleated Giant
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CellุŒ ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู†ุง ุชุฎูŠู„ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู„ู‡ุง ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ
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ุฃูุตูŠุจุช ุฅุญุฏุงู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุจุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃู† ูŠุฒูŠู„
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููˆุงุตู„ ู„ุชุตุจุญ
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ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุถุฎู…ุฉ giant ุฐุงุช ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
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multinucleated giant cellุŒ ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุฎูŠุงุฑ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ุฃูˆ
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ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุชุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุณุฑุทุงู†ูŠุฉ
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ูˆู†ุญู† ู†ุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‘ูŽู‡ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
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oncoviruses Or Fusion Or Transformation To
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MalignancyุŒ ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ
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ุฅุดุงุฑุงุช ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠุฉุŒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ apparent ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุธุงู‡ุฑูŠุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุฃูˆ
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ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู€ functional change ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ู†ุดุงู‡ุฏ ููŠู‡ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ
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ูˆุธูŠููŠ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุงุŒ ูƒูŠู
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ู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุฃู† ุชู…ูˆุช ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุตุงุจ ุจููŠุฑูˆุณุŸ ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ูˆู‡ูˆ
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ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชู… ุฏุฑุงุณุชู‡ ุฃูˆ ุญุตู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ evidence ุฃู†ู‡
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ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠู‚ุงู ุชุตู†ูŠุน ุงู„ู€ macro moleculesุŒ
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00:02:48,140 --> 00:02:50,720
ู…ุงุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ macro moleculesุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ proteinsุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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carbohydratesุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ DNAุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ lipidsุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
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00:02:54,180 --> 00:03:00,150
macro moleculesุŒ ุฅุฐุง ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ macro molecules
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00:03:00,150 --> 00:03:04,310
ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุณุชุทูŠุน ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃู† ูŠุณุชู‡ุฏูู‡ุงุŸ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ู„ุง
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00:03:04,310 --> 00:03:07,850
ูŠุณุชู‡ุฏู ุฅู„ุง ุงู„ู€ proteinุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ูŠุณุชู‡ุฏู ุงู„ู€ proteinุŸ ู„ุฃู†
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ุงู„ู€ protein ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† process translation ูˆู‡ูˆ ุชุฎุตุตู‡
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00:03:11,390 --> 00:03:14,850
ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุนู…ู„ transcription and translationุŒ ุฃูุชูƒุฑูˆู†ุŸ
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early transcription and translationุŒ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†
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00:03:18,410 --> 00:03:25,170
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃู† ูŠูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู€ Cellular Protein Synthesis ุฏูˆู†
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ู…ุง ูŠูˆู‚ู ู„ู€ Protein Synthesis ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจู‡ุŸ ู†ุนู… ูŠู…ูƒู†ู‡
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00:03:29,790 --> 00:03:35,210
ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู†ู‡ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุชุนุฑู
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ consequences ู„ู€ Protein Synthesis
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00:03:38,610 --> 00:03:42,150
InhibitionุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชูˆู‚ู ู„ู€ Protein Synthesis ููŠ
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ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ู…ุงุฐุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณูŠุญุฏุซุŒ ุชุฐูƒุฑูˆุง ุฃู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุงู†ุฒูŠู…ุงุช ููŠ
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ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ProteinุงุชุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุชูˆู‚ูุช ุงู„ุงู†ุฒูŠู…ุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ
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ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู†ุงุชุŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุฅู†ุชุงุฌุŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุนู…ู„ุŒ ุนู† ุฃุฏุงุก ูˆุธุงุฆูู‡ุงุŒ
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00:03:58,020 --> 00:04:02,140
ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุชูˆู‚ุน ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู€ DNA ูŠุจุทู„ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ู‡ synthesisุŒ ู„ูƒู†
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00:04:02,140 --> 00:04:08,080
ุจุงู„ุฃุณุงุณ ุชูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู€ DNA ู…ุด ูƒู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุฃูˆู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุฅู†ู…ุง ูƒู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ
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00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:12,120
ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉ ู„ุชุตู†ูŠุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ proteinุŒ ุชูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู€ protein ูุชูˆู‚ู
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00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:18,280
ุงู„ู€ DNAุŒ ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุชู… ุฏุฑุงุณุชู‡ ูˆุนุฑูู†ุงู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ poliovirusุŒ ุงู„ู€
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00:04:18,280 --> 00:04:21,780
poliovirus ุจูŠุนู…ู„ inactivation ู„ู„ู€ protein synthesis
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00:04:21,780 --> 00:04:25,180
ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ inactivation of initiation factor ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ
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00:04:25,180 --> 00:04:29,680
ุงู„ู€ IFุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ initiation factor ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ู„ู†ุง ู„ู„ู€
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cellular protein synthesis ุชุจุนู†ุงุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู„ ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ู„ู„ู€
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... ุงู„ู€ viral mRNAุŸ ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุทู„ุนุŒ ู…ุงุฐุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู†ุงุŸ Polio
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virusุŒ mRNA has a special ribosome initiating site
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that does not require ุฃูˆ bypassุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุชุฌุงูˆุฒ
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00:04:49,870 --> 00:04:53,450
ุงู„ู€ initiation factorุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ initiation factor ุตุงุฑ
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00:04:53,450 --> 00:04:57,800
ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู„ู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ูˆู„ุง ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฅุฐุง
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00:04:57,800 --> 00:05:00,300
ูˆู‚ูู†ุง ุงู„ู€ initiation factor ุณูŠุชูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู€ protein
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00:05:00,300 --> 00:05:04,320
synthesis ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ ูˆู„ู† ูŠุชูˆู‚ู ููŠ ู…ู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ
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00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:08,300
ุฅุฐุง ููƒุฑุฉ ุฐูƒูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ุชู„ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงุณุชู‡ุฏุงู ุงู„ู€
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protein synthesis ุงู„ู€
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infected cellsุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ู‚ุฏ ู†ุฑู‰ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุง ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุฃูˆ
64
00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:20,120
ูŠุนุฑู ุจุงู„ู€ inclusion bodiesุŒ ู†ุญู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ุทุฑุญู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง
65
00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:24,820
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ cytopathic effect ููŠ ู…ุฑุงุช
66
00:05:24,820 --> 00:05:28,690
ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ุงู„ู€ Inclusion Bodies ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฅู…ุง Viral
67
00:05:28,690 --> 00:05:35,850
Particles ุฃูˆ Viral ProteinsุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูƒุงู…ู„ ุฌูˆู‡
68
00:05:35,850 --> 00:05:39,350
ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ Inclusion ุฃูˆ ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ
69
00:05:39,350 --> 00:05:43,510
ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ InclusionsุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ Inclusion
70
00:05:43,510 --> 00:05:48,130
ุชูƒูˆู† ุฅู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉ ูˆู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง Intranuclear ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู†
71
00:05:48,130 --> 00:05:51,970
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Cytoplasm ูˆู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง IntracytoplasmicุŒ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง
72
00:05:51,970 --> 00:05:56,950
IntranuclearุŸ ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€
73
00:05:56,950 --> 00:06:00,370
DNA viruses ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุฃู†ู‘ูŽู‡ุง ุชุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉ ู…ุง ุนุฏุง ู…ู†
74
00:06:00,370 --> 00:06:04,630
ุงู„ู€ pox virusุŒ ูˆููŠ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ RNA viruses ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ูŠุฐู‡ุจ
75
00:06:04,630 --> 00:06:09,210
ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุŸ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉุŒ ุฅุฐุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ viruses ุชุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠ
76
00:06:09,210 --> 00:06:12,590
ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉุŒ ูู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุฐุช ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุชุญุช ุงู„ู€ microscope ู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ
77
00:06:12,590 --> 00:06:16,490
ู…ุตุงุจุฉ ูˆููŠู‡ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉุŒ ุณู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู€
78
00:06:16,490 --> 00:06:20,000
inclusion body ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ุจุนุถ ู…ู†ู‡ุงุŒ ุฃู…ุง
79
00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:23,840
Intranuclear ุฃูˆ Intra ู‚ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง CytoplasmicุŒ ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ
80
00:06:23,840 --> 00:06:27,140
ุงู„ู€ inclusion bodies ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Virology
81
00:06:27,140 --> 00:06:31,640
ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ุณู…ู‘ุงุฉ Negri bodiesุŒ ูˆุงู„ู€ Negribodies is
82
00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:36,180
diagnostic of rabiesุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฐู†ุง ู…ู† ุฏู…ุงุบ ูƒู„ุจ
83
00:06:36,180 --> 00:06:41,600
ู…ุตุงุจ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุฃู†ุณุฌุฉ ุฎูุงุด ู…ุตุงุจ ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ู…ู† ุฅู†ุณุงู†
84
00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:47,440
ู…ุตุงุจ ู…ู† ุฏู…ุงุบู‡ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชููˆููŠ ูˆุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ microscope ูˆุตุจุบู†ุงู‡
85
00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:51,740
ุณู†ุฑู‰ intracytoplasmic ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€
86
00:06:51,740 --> 00:06:54,800
cytoplasmุŒ intracytoplasmic inclusion ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง
87
00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:59,350
NegribodiesุŒ ูˆูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู€ Negribody ุฏู„ุงู„ุฉ ู…ุคูƒุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰
88
00:06:59,350 --> 00:07:02,790
ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู€ Rabies VirusุŒ ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุงู„ุขู† ุฅู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ุช ู‡ุฐู‡
89
00:07:02,790 --> 00:07:08,060
ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ DiagnosisุŒ ููŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ุดุบู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Owls
90
00:07:08,060 --> 00:07:10,640
EyeุŒ ุนูŠู†ุงู† ุงู„ุจูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุญูƒูŠู†ุงู„ูƒู… ุนู†ู‡ู… ุณุงุจู‚ู‹ุงุŒ ูˆ
91
00:07:10,640 --> 00:07:13,740
ุณู†ูุฑูŠูƒูู… ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู„ู‡ู… ุงู„ุขู† ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู€ Owls Eye is
92
00:07:13,740 --> 00:07:16,740
included in the nucleus of the cytomegalovirus
93
00:07:16,740 --> 00:07:20,140
-infected cell CMVุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃุนุถุงุก ุงู„ู€ herpes
94
00:07:20,140 --> 00:07:24,740
virusesุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุฅุฐุง ุนู…ู„ infection ููŠ ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ู‡ุฐู‡
95
00:07:24,740 --> 00:07:29,420
ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ุตุจุบู†ุงู‡ุง ุณู†ุฑู‰ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ู…ูŠุฒ ู„ู…ุง ูŠุณู…ู‰
96
00:07:29,420 --> 00:07:35,300
ุจุงู„ู€ Owls EyeุŒ ููŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ measles ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฏุฑุณู†ุงู‡ุง
97
00:07:35,300 --> 00:07:40,280
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุญุตุจุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู„ู…ู†
98
00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:44,260
ู„ู„ู€ paramyxoviruses ูˆุงู„ู€ herpes viruses ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง
99
00:07:44,260 --> 00:07:47,260
ูŠูุญุฏุซ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฑุณู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฑุณู…ู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ multi
100
00:07:47,260 --> 00:07:51,380
-nucleated giant cellุŒ ูˆุงู„ุขู† ุณู†ุฑู‰ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ
101
00:07:51,380 --> 00:07:54,120
ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ Negri bodies ุงู„ุชูŠ ู…ุดุงุฑ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุณู‡ู…ุŒ ุฅุฐุง
102
00:07:54,120 --> 00:08:01,290
ุชู„ุงุญุธูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€ Negri body ู‡ุฐุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ neuron cell
103
00:08:01,290 --> 00:08:05,630
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู†ูˆุงุฉ ุงู„ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู„ู„ู€ neuron cellุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุคุดุฑ
104
00:08:05,630 --> 00:08:11,570
ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดุฎุต ู…ุตุงุจ ุจู…ู†ุŸ ุจุงู„ู€ rabiesุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†
105
00:08:11,570 --> 00:08:15,350
ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ู„ุจูˆู…ุฉ ูˆุจุนูŠู†ูŠ ุจูˆู…ุฉ ุจุงู„ุฃุญุฑู‰
106
00:08:15,350 --> 00:08:18,290
ุนุดุงู† ุชุฑู‰ ุจุณ ุฌุฏู‘ู‹ุง ุฌู…ูŠู„ูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุชุดู…ุฆุฒ ู…ู†
107
00:08:18,290 --> 00:08:23,560
ุงู„ุจูˆู…ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ูˆุงู†ุธุฑูˆุง ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฃู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ
108
00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:27,580
ู†ุฑู‰ ุฃู†ู‘ูŽู‡ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ู…ูุนุทูŠุฉ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ owls eye
109
00:08:27,580 --> 00:08:31,720
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงู†ุทุจุงุน ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุญุชู‰ ู„ูˆ ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ
110
00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:35,080
ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉุŒ ุณุชุฃุฎุฐูˆู† ุงู„ุงู†ุทุจุงุน ุจู…ุฌุฑุฏ
111
00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:39,060
ุฃู†ูƒู… ุชุดุงู‡ุฏูˆู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุจูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃุนุทูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุงุณู…
112
00:08:40,930 --> 00:08:46,030
ููŠ ุญุฒู…ุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง Tzank smear ุฃูˆ Tzank smearุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณู…ูŠุฑ
113
00:08:46,030 --> 00:08:50,250
ูŠูุคุฎุฐ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… herpes labialis ุงู„ุฐูŠ
114
00:08:50,250 --> 00:08:53,810
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ herpes ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠูุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุดูุงุฉุŒ ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฐู†ุง ู…ุณุญู‡ุง
115
00:08:53,810 --> 00:08:59,270
ูˆุตุจุบู†ุงู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุดุฑูŠุญุฉ ุณู†ุฑู‰ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ multi-nucleated
116
00:08:59,270 --> 00:09:03,370
giant cellุŒ ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุนู…ู„ุงู‚ุฉุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุฏูŠุงุฌู†ูˆุณุชูŠูƒ ุจู†ุงุกู‹
117
00:09:03,370 --> 00:09:09,330
ุนู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ herpes simplex type 1ุŒ ุทูŠุจ
118
00:09:10,290 --> 00:09:13,590
The clinical diagnosis of herpes skin infection
119
00:09:13,590 --> 00:09:20,590
ุจู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ
120
00:09:20,590 --> 00:09:24,870
ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู€ multinucleated genes ุงู„ุชูŠ ุดุงู‡ุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ
121
00:09:24,870 --> 00:09:28,890
ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ With eosinophilic intracellular
122
00:09:28,890 --> 00:09:33,650
internuclear inclusionsุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฐุง ูŠูุฑุฌุนู†ุง ู„ู„ู€
123
00:09:33,650 --> 00:09:36,290
concept ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฐูƒุฑู†ุงู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ุฃู†
124
00:09:36,290 --> 00:09:41,250
ุงู„ู€ Cytopathic Effect ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ CPE is an indication ุฃูˆ
125
00:09:41,250 --> 00:09:45,170
is an aid in the diagnosis of viral infectionุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ
126
00:09:45,170 --> 00:09:50,050
ุฅุฐุง ุฃุฑุฏุชู… ุฃู† ุชุตุจุญูˆุง ุฌูŠุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ diagnoses
127
00:09:50,050 --> 00:09:53,610
ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุชุนุฑููˆุง ุดุบู„ุชูŠู† ุฃุณุงุณูŠุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุดุบู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰
128
00:09:53,610 --> 00:09:58,830
what a normal cell culture looks like ูƒูŠู ุชุจุฏูˆ
129
00:09:58,830 --> 00:10:05,010
ู…ุฒุฑุนุฉ ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุนุงุฏูŠุฉุŒ ูˆูƒูŠู ุชุจุฏูˆ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
130
00:10:05,010 --> 00:10:07,170
pathological effectุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ pathological changes
131
00:10:07,170 --> 00:10:11,790
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุญุฏุซ ู…ู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุฅู…ุง lyses ุชุญู„ู„ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุฃูˆ ุฅู…ุง
132
00:10:11,790 --> 00:10:16,250
syncytia ุชุชุฌู…ุน ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุฃูˆ multinucleated ุฃูˆ ูƒุงู†
133
00:10:16,250 --> 00:10:19,750
ููŠู‡ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† intra nuclear ุฃูˆ intra cytoplasmic
134
00:10:19,750 --> 00:10:20,510
bodies
135
00:10:25,200 --> 00:10:28,300
Infection with certain viruses causes malignant
136
00:10:28,300 --> 00:10:31,220
transformation ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ
137
00:10:31,220 --> 00:10:38,940
Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Papilloma Viruses ุชู†ุฏุฑุฌ
138
00:10:38,940 --> 00:10:42,740
ุชุญุช ุฅุทุงุฑ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุงุณู…ู‡ OncovirusesุŒ these viruses may
139
00:10:42,740 --> 00:10:47,630
transform a normal cell to a malignant cell. What
140
00:10:47,630 --> 00:10:51,470
distinguish a malignant cell from a normal cellุŸ
141
00:10:51,470 --> 00:10:56,510
ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ Unrestrained growth ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุฏุฑุชู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ุง
142
00:10:56,510 --> 00:11:01,890
ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆุŒ ุนู…ุฑู‡ุง ุงู„ุทูˆูŠู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ุฅู†ู‡
143
00:11:01,890 --> 00:11:06,190
virtually ู†ุธุฑูŠุง ุฅู†ู‡ they can live forever ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุช
144
00:11:06,190 --> 00:11:10,630
ุงุนุทูŠุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฆู…ุŒ ูˆ ุฃุฒู„ุช ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ metabolite
145
00:11:10,630 --> 00:11:14,050
ุงู„ุณูŠุฆุฉุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู†ู…ูˆ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู€ normal cells ู„ู‡ุง
146
00:11:14,050 --> 00:11:18,690
normal life span ู„ู‡ุง ุนู…ุฑ ู…ุญุฏุฏ ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ malignant
147
00:11:18,690 --> 00:11:26,940
cellุŒ ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฑุงุจุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆุง ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ูˆุงุฑุฏ
148
00:11:26,940 --> 00:11:31,980
ููŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ูˆุฎุงุตุฉ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู…ุชู„ูƒ envelope
149
00:11:31,980 --> 00:11:37,080
ูˆู‡ูŠ ู…ุบุงุฏุฑุฉ ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ูŠุฒู‚ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ cell membrane
150
00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:41,640
ูˆ ุจุชุทู„ุน ูˆุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุดูŠุกุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุจุฏุฃ ุงุญูƒูŠู„ูƒู…
151
00:11:41,640 --> 00:11:46,400
ุนู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅุทุงุฑุŒ ูƒู„ูƒู… ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุฅู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ
152
00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:50,000
ูƒุงู† ูŠุทู„ุน glycoproteins ูŠุดุจูƒู‡ู… ู…ุน ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ cell
153
00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,480
membraneุŒ ุชุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ Glycoprotein
154
00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:58,960
ู‡ูŠ ู…ุด our ownุŒ it is a virus GlycoproteinุŒ ูˆู„ู‡ุฐู‡
155
00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:02,700
ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ุชุจุนู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนุงู…ู„ ุฒูŠ ุดุฑุทุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑูˆุฑ
156
00:12:02,700 --> 00:12:08,600
ุจูŠู…ุฑูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุงุŒ ุฃู†ุช self self self selfุŒ ุงู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡
157
00:12:08,600 --> 00:12:14,360
ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง abnormal proteins
158
00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:20,990
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุด selfุŒ attack ุงู‡ุฌู… ูุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู…ุฑ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุชุญุช
159
00:12:20,990 --> 00:12:28,510
ุงู„ู€ organ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจ ุจููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ุง ูŠุนุทูŠ ุฃูŠ morphologic ูˆู„ุง
160
00:12:28,510 --> 00:12:32,070
functional changesุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู…ุฑู‡ุง ุบุงู„ุจุง ู…ู† ุฌู‡ุงุฒ
161
00:12:32,070 --> 00:12:37,170
ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุง ูŠุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ูƒุจุฏ ุงู„ูˆุจุงุฆูŠ B ูˆC
162
00:12:37,170 --> 00:12:41,070
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู†ูุณู‡ ู…ุง ุจูŠุญุฏุซ ุฃูŠ changeุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญุฏุซ
163
00:12:41,070 --> 00:12:46,580
ุงู„ู€ change ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุงุช
164
00:12:46,580 --> 00:12:53,700
ุจุชูˆุฑูŠู†ุง ุฅู† ุงู„ู€ Viral Infection ู…ุด ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุคุฏูŠ
165
00:12:53,700 --> 00:12:57,380
ู„ู…ูˆุชุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ FusionุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰
166
00:12:57,380 --> 00:13:00,800
TransformationุŒ ู‚ุฏ ู„ุง ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ Change ุฃูˆ
167
00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:03,800
Pathological ChangeุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง Wide Variation
168
00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:09,680
ู„ู„ู€ Effect ุชุจุน ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ
169
00:13:09,680 --> 00:13:14,380
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ cell ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰
170
00:13:14,380 --> 00:13:17,620
ุงู„ุฎู„ูˆูŠ ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจุฉุŒ ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุงู„ุขู† ุนู„ู‰
171
00:13:17,620 --> 00:13:22,080
ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ู€ host ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุงู…ู„ุŒ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ
172
00:13:22,080 --> 00:13:26,420
ุจูŠุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€ transmissionุŒ ู‡ู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุชู†ุชู‚ู„
173
00:13:26,420 --> 00:13:29,200
ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ูˆู„ุง ููŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€
174
00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:32,200
respiratory tractุŒ ููŠ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏุŒ ููŠ
175
00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:35,440
ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ููŠูƒู„ oralุŒ ู„ุฃ ููŠ ุทุฑู‚ ู…ุชู†ูˆุนุฉ
176
00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,900
ูˆู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉุŒ ู‡ู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
177
00:13:37,900 --> 00:13:44,870
transmissionุŒ ุงู„ู€ replication ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจูŠุฏุฎู„ ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู†
178
00:13:44,870 --> 00:13:49,290
ูŠุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุฏุฎู„ู‡ุงุŒ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฏุฎู„ู‡ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุฑุชุจุท
179
00:13:49,290 --> 00:13:52,570
ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุฑุชุจุท ููŠู‡ุง ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ receptorsุŒ ูููŠ
180
00:13:52,570 --> 00:13:55,930
ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ specificity ุฌูˆู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฅุฐุง ุฏุฎู„
181
00:13:55,930 --> 00:14:00,650
ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุบุงู„ุจ ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ูˆูŠุฎุฑุฌ ูˆูŠุตูŠุจ ุฎู„ุงูŠุง
182
00:14:00,650 --> 00:14:05,050
ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ damage ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุด ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุฎู„ ุฃูˆู„
183
00:14:05,050 --> 00:14:08,770
ู…ุฑุฉุŒ ุฎุฑุจู„ู‡ ุฎู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุฎู„ูŠุชูŠู† ูˆู„ุง ุนุดุฑ ุฎู„ุงูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ู€
184
00:14:08,770 --> 00:14:12,990
damage ุจูŠุญุฏุซ ู…ุชู‰ุŸ ู„ู…ุง ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุดุฑุฉ ูŠุชูƒุงุชุฑูˆุง ูˆูŠ
185
00:14:12,990 --> 00:14:16,690
ุตูŠุฑูˆุง ู…ุฆุงุช ุฃูˆ ุขู„ุงูุŒ ูˆูŠุบุฒูˆุง ุฎู„ุงูŠุงุŒ ูุงู„ู€ damage ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
186
00:14:16,690 --> 00:14:19,970
ูƒุจูŠุฑุŒ ูุจุชุญุฏุซ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุฑูู‡ุง
187
00:14:20,720 --> 00:14:25,180
Spread of the virus to other cells and organs, The
188
00:14:25,180 --> 00:14:28,900
immune responseุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุนุธู… ุงู„ู€ viral infection
189
00:14:28,900 --> 00:14:33,280
ุจุชูˆู‚ูู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ immune systemุŒ ุจุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู€ cell
190
00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:37,220
mediated immunity ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ humoral immunityุŒ ูˆุจูŠุดูู‰
191
00:14:37,220 --> 00:14:44,620
ุชู„ู‚ุงุฆูŠุงุŒ ุฑู‚ู… ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุดูˆูู‡ ุจุงุณุชู…ุฑุงุฑุŒ ู„ูƒู†
192
00:14:44,620 --> 00:14:48,740
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ุฏูˆู…ุง ููŠ ุฑู‚ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ุฅู† ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุน ู„ู…
193
00:14:48,740 --> 00:14:54,020
ูŠุณุชุทุน ุฃูˆ ุฅู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู†ูุณู‡ ูŠู…ุชู„ูƒ ุตูุงุช ุฃู‡ู„ุชู‡ ุฅู†ู‡
194
00:14:54,020 --> 00:14:57,760
ูŠุชุฎุทู‰ ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุนุŒ ูู‚ุฏ ุชุชุญูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุง ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุจุงู„ู€
195
00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:04,060
persistence infection ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุฏูˆู‰ ู…ุณุชู‚ุฑุฉ ุซุงุจุชุฉ ููŠ
196
00:15:04,060 --> 00:15:08,660
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ููŠู‡ุŒ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ some cases ู…ุด ููŠ ูƒู„
197
00:15:08,660 --> 00:15:15,240
ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุฉุŒ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู€ stages ุชุดุจู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู„ู„ู€ stages
198
00:15:15,240 --> 00:15:19,810
ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€ bacterial infectionุŒ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
199
00:15:19,810 --> 00:15:23,170
Incubation PeriodุŒ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Incubation Period ู‡ูŠ
200
00:15:23,170 --> 00:15:27,910
ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฏุฎูˆู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฅู„ู‰ ุธู‡ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€
201
00:15:27,910 --> 00:15:31,670
Incubation Period ุบุงู„ุจุง ู…ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ ุฃุนุฑุงุถุŒ ูˆ
202
00:15:31,670 --> 00:15:35,690
ู…ุง ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฃุตู„ุง ุฅู† ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุนู†ุฏู‡ Viral Infection ุฃูˆ ู„ุง
203
00:15:35,690 --> 00:15:40,990
ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุชุณุจู‚ ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุงู„ู€ Viral
204
00:15:40,990 --> 00:15:42,530
Infection ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ Bacterial Infection ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
205
00:15:42,530 --> 00:15:46,120
Prodromal PeriodุŒ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Prodromal Period ุงุญู†ุง
206
00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:50,700
ุจู†ูˆุตูู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุนู…ูŠุฉุŒ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ุง ุญุงุณุณ ุญุงู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู…ุฑุถุŒ ุทุจ
207
00:15:50,700 --> 00:15:54,900
ูƒูŠู ุญุงุณุณ ุฅู†ูƒ ุจุชุชู…ุฑุถุŸ ู„ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุนู„ุงู…ุงุช ู…ู…ูŠุฒุฉ
208
00:15:54,900 --> 00:15:59,700
ู„ู„ู…ุฑุถุŒ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุซู„ุง ุญุงุณุณ ุญุงู„ูŠ ู…ุฑู‡ู‚ุŒ ุนู†ูŠุง
209
00:15:59,700 --> 00:16:02,740
ุฏุงุจู„ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุญุงุณุณ ุญุงู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุณุฎู†ุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ุณุฎู†ุŒ ู„ูˆ ุฌุซู†ุง
210
00:16:02,740 --> 00:16:06,540
ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุชุจู„ุงุฌูŠู‡ุง ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆ ุชู„ุงุชูŠู†ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
211
00:16:06,540 --> 00:16:10,300
non specific ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนุทูŠ ุดุนูˆุฑ ุจุฅู†ู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ู…ุฑุถุŒ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡
212
00:16:10,300 --> 00:16:14,500
ุงุญู†ุง Prodromal periodุŒ ูŠุชุจุนู‡ุง ุทุจุนุง ุชุงู†ูŠ ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุตุจุญ
213
00:16:14,500 --> 00:16:20,010
ุจู„ุงุฌุฉ ุญุงู„ู‡ุŒ ุจุนุทุณุŒ ุจูƒุญุŒ ุฑุฌู„ูŠู‡ ุจูŠุฌุฃูˆุŒ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ
214
00:16:20,010 --> 00:16:24,090
ู„ุฌุซู†ู‡ุง ู„ุฌู†ุฉ 38ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง specific illness
215
00:16:24,090 --> 00:16:28,090
periodุŒ ุฅุฐุง Incubation periodุŒ Prodromal periodุŒ
216
00:16:28,090 --> 00:16:31,030
specific illness periodุŒ ุชุงู„ุช ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃูŠุงู… Viral
217
00:16:31,030 --> 00:16:34,290
infection ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ูŠุจุฏุฃ ูŠุชุญุณู†ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
218
00:16:34,290 --> 00:16:39,740
ู‡ูŠ Recovery period ุจูŠุฑุฌุน ููŠู‡ุง ุชุฏุฑุฌูŠุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ normal
219
00:16:39,740 --> 00:16:44,980
healthุŒ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ in some cases.. in some cases
220
00:16:44,980 --> 00:16:47,900
ู…ุง ุจุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุดูุงุก ูˆู„ุง ูƒุงู†.. ู„ูŠุด ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุจุชู…ูˆุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
221
00:16:47,900 --> 00:16:53,100
influenza ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑ ุดูุงุกุŸ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ in some cases ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡
222
00:16:53,100 --> 00:16:58,000
ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅู…ุง ุจู€ resistance ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุฅู†ู‡ chronic carrier
223
00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:01,940
state ุฃูˆ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ุด ุจุฏูˆุฑู‡ุง ูƒุงู…ู„ุง
224
00:17:01,940 --> 00:17:05,520
ูุจูŠูุดู„ ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุถุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆู‚ุฏ ูŠู‚ุชู„
225
00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:08,910
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ุงุญู†ุง ููŠ ู†ุณุจุฉ
226
00:17:08,910 --> 00:17:12,410
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆููŠุงุช ู„ู…ุฑุถ ุจุณูŠุท ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
227
00:17:12,410 --> 00:17:15,030
influenceุŒ ูุงู†ุชูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒูˆุง ู„ู…ุง ุงุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุฅูŠุจูˆู„ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
228
00:17:15,030 --> 00:17:18,590
ูˆุตู„ ุชุณุนูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ุญุงู„ุฉ ูˆููŠุงุช ุนู† influenza ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ
229
00:17:18,590 --> 00:17:22,190
ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุชู„ุงุช ุณุชูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆููŠุฉ
230
00:17:22,190 --> 00:17:25,990
transmission
231
00:17:25,990 --> 00:17:30,590
and portal of entryุŒ transmission and portal ุฃูˆ
232
00:17:30,590 --> 00:17:35,250
portals of entryุŒ person to person spreadุŒ a car via
233
00:17:35,250 --> 00:17:38,510
transfer of respiratory secretionุŒ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€
234
00:17:38,510 --> 00:17:41,470
respiratory circulation ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฅูุฑุงุฒุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
235
00:17:41,470 --> 00:17:44,490
ู†ุงุฌูŠ ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ุชู†ูุณูŠุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุงุฌูŠ ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุงู„ุนุทุณ ุฃูˆ
236
00:17:44,490 --> 00:17:49,530
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฃูˆ ุงู„ูƒุญุฉุŒ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ุŒ ููŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ุดุบู„ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ
237
00:17:49,530 --> 00:17:53,930
salivaุŒ ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ุนุงุจ ุชุจุน ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจุŒ ุงู„ู€
238
00:17:53,930 --> 00:17:57,750
bloodุŒ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ blood ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู†ุŒ blood
239
00:17:57,750 --> 00:18:04,700
transfusionุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ููŠ ู‚ุทุงุน
240
00:18:04,700 --> 00:18:08,460
ุบุฒุฉุŒ ู†ุธุฑุง ู„ุนุฏู… ุชูˆูุฑ ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุงุช ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฏูˆู„
241
00:18:08,460 --> 00:18:14,380
ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู„ุฅุฌุฑุงุก ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุฌุฑุงุญูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ุฃู†ู‡ุง
242
00:18:14,380 --> 00:18:18,120
ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูƒู„ ุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰
243
00:18:18,120 --> 00:18:22,940
ุชุฌุฑู‰ ู„ูˆู„ุฏ ุงู„ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุงุชุŒ ูˆุชุฌุฑู‰ ูˆุชู†ุฌุญ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู†
244
00:18:22,940 --> 00:18:27,200
ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ูŠุนูˆุฏ ุจู€ Hepatitis C ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู„ุง ู†ุฑูŠุฏ
245
00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:32,200
ุฃู† ู†ุฐูƒุฑ ุฏูˆู„ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ุดูŠุก ุตุงุฑ ู…ุนุฑูˆู ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ููŠ ู‚ุทุงุน
246
00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,800
ุบุฒุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุฑุฌุน ุจู†ุณุจุฉ
247
00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:38,850
ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุจู€ Hepatitis CุŒ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญูŠุฉ
248
00:18:38,850 --> 00:18:43,350
ุจูŠุชุทุฑูˆุง ูŠุนุทูˆู‡ู… blood ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุฃุฏูˆุงุช ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุนู‚ู…ุฉ
249
00:18:43,350 --> 00:18:48,050
ู…ู† ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุฑูŠุถุŒ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ blood
250
00:18:48,050 --> 00:18:51,110
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ needle sharing ุงู„ู„ูŠ
251
00:18:51,110 --> 00:18:54,550
ุญุงูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุชุจุนูˆู† ุงู„ู…ุฎุฏุฑุงุช semen ุทุจุนู‹ุง
252
00:18:54,550 --> 00:18:56,930
ู…ุนุงู‡ู…ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ sexual
253
00:18:56,930 --> 00:19:02,070
transmission ููƒุฃุฉ ุงู„ contamination of water or
254
00:19:02,070 --> 00:19:05,910
food ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ู‚ุถูŠุฉ ู†ูˆุน ุทูˆูŠู„ ููŠ
255
00:19:05,910 --> 00:19:10,850
ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู† ุฃู† ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู„ูˆุซ ู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุดุฑุจ ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡
256
00:19:10,850 --> 00:19:16,150
ุงู„ุงุณุชุฌู…ุงู… ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€Fecal Material ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ Sewage ูˆุนู„ูŠู‡
257
00:19:16,150 --> 00:19:21,990
ูุงุญุชู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุจู„ุฏุงู† ูƒู…ุง ุฐูƒุฑุช ูƒุจู„ุฏุงู† ู†ุงู…ูŠุฉ ุฃู†
258
00:19:21,990 --> 00:19:25,410
ุงู„ู€Sewage System ู…ุด ูƒู„ู‡ Complete ุฃูˆ Closed System
259
00:19:25,410 --> 00:19:28,970
ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ
260
00:19:28,970 --> 00:19:35,400
ุฌุฏุงู„ูˆ ุฑูˆุญู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุจู„ุฏุงู† ู…ุชุทูˆุฑุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… very perfect
261
00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:39,820
discharge system ูˆ treatment system ู‡ู„ุงุฌุฆ ุงู† ู‡ุฐู‡
262
00:19:39,820 --> 00:19:46,340
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู„ุง ุชุดูƒู„ ุฃุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุชุดุฑุญ ู„ู„
263
00:19:46,340 --> 00:19:51,320
blood ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุงู‡ ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุทูŠุจ Transmission ู…ู†
264
00:19:51,320 --> 00:19:59,240
ุงู„ุฃู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ูƒูŠู ุชุชู…ุŸ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุฑุงุญู„ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู…ู†
265
00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:05,640
ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทูู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ
266
00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:08,860
ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง in neutral ููŠ ุงู„ุฑุญู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
267
00:20:08,860 --> 00:20:12,240
ูˆุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ at the time of delivery
268
00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:18,160
ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ูˆุฏู‡ ู‡ู†ุจู‘ู‡ ุจุณ ู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉุŒ
269
00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:24,580
ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุตุญูŠุญ ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุนู†ูŠูุฉ ูˆุตุนุจุฉุŒ
270
00:20:24,580 --> 00:20:31,410
ุจูŠุชู… ููŠู‡ุง ุชู‡ุชูƒ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู„ุฃู†ุณุฌุฉ ูˆุชู‡ุชูƒ ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ูˆุฏู…ุงุกุŒ ุฏู…ุงุก
271
00:20:31,410 --> 00:20:35,150
ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูˆูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฏู…ุงุก ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ูƒุงู† ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ููŠ ุฏู…ุงุก
272
00:20:35,150 --> 00:20:40,930
ุงู„ุฃู… ุชู…ุงู… ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู„ุงู…ุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุทูู„ ูˆุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุฎุฑูˆุฌ
273
00:20:40,930 --> 00:20:43,110
ุงู„ุทูู„ ู…ู† ู‚ู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ุชู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„
274
00:20:43,110 --> 00:20:46,530
diagnostic microbiology ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ุช ู…ู†
275
00:20:46,530 --> 00:20:51,490
ุงู„ุฃู… ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุŸ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทูู„ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€Gonorrhea ุฒูŠ
276
00:20:51,490 --> 00:20:54,790
ุงู„ู€Gonorrhea ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ููŠ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู€Ophthalmia
277
00:20:54,790 --> 00:20:59,060
Neonatrum ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฅุฐู† in-neutral at the
278
00:20:59,060 --> 00:21:03,260
time of delivery ูˆููŠ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุซุงู„ุซุฉ ุงู„ุฃู… ู…ุตุฑู‘ุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง
279
00:21:03,260 --> 00:21:06,940
ุชุนุทูŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ุฃุจู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู€ breast feeding
280
00:21:06,940 --> 00:21:12,320
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุณ ู…ู…ุฒุญุฉ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠ ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุฑุงุญู„ ู…ู…ูƒู†
281
00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:16,940
ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ in-neutral at the time of
282
00:21:16,940 --> 00:21:21,650
delivery during breast feeding ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู… ุฅู„ู‰
283
00:21:21,650 --> 00:21:26,550
ุงู„ุทูู„ ู„ู„ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง vertical
284
00:21:26,550 --> 00:21:31,170
transmission ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ุนู…ูˆุฏูŠ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ู„ูˆ ุจู†ุชู‚ู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ
285
00:21:31,170 --> 00:21:35,870
ู…ู† ุดุฎุต ุฅู„ู‰ ุดุฎุต ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง horizontal ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€M ู„ู„
286
00:21:35,870 --> 00:21:38,890
offspring ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุจุณ ู…ู† .. ู…ู† .. ู…ู† ุดุฎุต ุฅู„ู‰ ุดุฎุต
287
00:21:38,890 --> 00:21:44,930
ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง horizontal transfer ููŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุง
288
00:21:44,930 --> 00:21:47,030
.. ู…ุง ุทุฑู‚ู†ุงู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ transmission ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ animal
289
00:21:47,030 --> 00:21:55,390
to human ุจุชุณู…ุนูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ 60% ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู…ุนุฏูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ
290
00:21:55,390 --> 00:22:00,970
ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู† ูˆุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู‚ุฏ ูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†
291
00:22:00,970 --> 00:22:04,370
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูˆู‚ุฏ ูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู„ู…ู†ุŸ ู„ู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†
292
00:22:04,370 --> 00:22:09,290
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุชูƒุณุจ
293
00:22:09,290 --> 00:22:12,550
ุงู„ุชูˆูƒุณูˆุจู„ุงุฒู…ุง ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ุชุจุน ุงู„ู‚ุทุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
294
00:22:12,550 --> 00:22:17,360
ุจุฑุงุณุงูŠุช ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู€ Pasturella ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู†
295
00:22:17,360 --> 00:22:22,520
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุทุท ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู‚ุทุท ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุจุนุถ
296
00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:27,600
ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ู† ุงู„ูุทุฑูŠุงุช ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุทุท ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุฃู†ุง
297
00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:32,300
ุฑูƒุฒุช ุนู„ู‰ ุญูŠูˆุงู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุนุดุงู† ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงุจุชุณู…ุช
298
00:22:32,300 --> 00:22:36,200
ู„ุฅู†ู‡ู… ู…ุนุฑููŠู† ุญุงู„ู‡ู… ุฅู†ู‡ู… ู‡ู… ุตุงุฑูˆุง ุนุฑุถุฉ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ
299
00:22:37,810 --> 00:22:41,810
ู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูŠุชู…
300
00:22:41,810 --> 00:22:46,850
ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู† ุฅู…ุง ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุฏุช ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ
301
00:22:46,850 --> 00:22:50,490
ุงู„ู€rabies ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฏู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ุจ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุนุถุฉ
302
00:22:50,490 --> 00:22:55,010
ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู† ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู† ุฎูุงุด ุฃูˆ ู‚ุฑุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
303
00:22:55,010 --> 00:23:01,200
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ูƒู„ุจ ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจ ุฃูˆ indirectly ุนุจุฑ
304
00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:06,200
ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุงู„ุญุดุฑุงุช ุงู„ู†ุงู‚ู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€yellow fever ุงู„ู€dengue
305
00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:11,860
fever ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ู€West Nile virus ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู†
306
00:23:11,860 --> 00:23:15,920
ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู„ูƒู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
307
00:23:15,920 --> 00:23:20,400
viruses ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฃูุฑุงุฏ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ vector ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
308
00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:23,900
mosquitoes ุฅุฐุง ุฅู…ุง directly ุฃูˆ indirectly
309
00:23:26,390 --> 00:23:32,270
ููŠ ู…ุตุฏุฑ ู„ู„ุนุฏูˆู‰ ู…ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุง ุจู†ูƒุฑุฑู‡ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุณ ู‡ูˆ ุฃูˆู„
310
00:23:32,270 --> 00:23:36,470
ู…ุฑุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ู† external sourceุŒ ู…ู† ู…ุตุฏุฑ ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠุŒ ู„ูƒู†
311
00:23:36,470 --> 00:23:42,560
ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ุดุฎุต ุนู†ุฏู‡ herpes simplex ูˆุดูˆ ููŠู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ุŸ ุฃุตูŠุจ
312
00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:47,200
ููŠู‡ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุฃู…ู‡ ู„ู‡ ู„ู„ุทูู„ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุฃุจูˆู‡ ู„ู„ุทูู„
313
00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:50,960
ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุงู„ุชู‚ุจูŠู„ ู‡ูˆ ุตุบูŠุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆู„ุฏูŠู† ูƒุงู† ู…ุตุงุจ
314
00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:55,040
ูˆู†ู‚ู„ ู„ู„ุทูู„ ูู†ู‚ู„ู‡ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ herpes simplex
315
00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:58,720
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุทูู„ ุฃุฎุฐู‡ ู…ุฑุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† direct contact ู…ู† ุฌู„ุฏ
316
00:23:58,720 --> 00:24:03,960
ู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู„ูƒู† ุจุนุฏ ุฃุฑุจุน ุณู†ูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูŠู† ุทู„ุน ู„ู„ุทูู„
317
00:24:03,960 --> 00:24:10,660
ุญู…ู‰ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ูู… ู‡ุฐุง ู„ูŠุณ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฌุงูŠุจู‡ ู…ู† ุจุฑุงุŒ ู‡ูˆ ูƒุงู†
318
00:24:10,660 --> 00:24:15,200
ู…ุฎุชุจุฆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ latent infection ุงู„ุตูุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
319
00:24:15,200 --> 00:24:18,740
ุฑุจุทู†ุงู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู€ herpes viruses ูุงูƒุฑูŠู†ู‡ุงุŸ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒูˆุง ุฃู†
320
00:24:18,740 --> 00:24:21,720
ุงู„ู€ herpes viruses ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู…ูˆู† ุฃูˆ ุงู„
321
00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:26,060
latency ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ externalุŒ
322
00:24:26,060 --> 00:24:29,640
ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† externalุŒ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุตุฏุฑ
323
00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:35,180
internal ุฃุฎุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทูู„ ู…ู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ุฉ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ุญู„ูˆุฉ
324
00:24:35,180 --> 00:24:39,760
ูˆู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ูˆุฑุงุฆุนุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุจุชู„ุฎุตู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ portal of entry
325
00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:42,900
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃุตุจุญุช
326
00:24:42,900 --> 00:24:47,160
familiar ู„ุฏูŠูƒู… ุฐูƒุฑู†ุงู‡ุง ู…ุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆุชูƒุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆุฃุตุจุญุช
327
00:24:47,160 --> 00:24:51,420
ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุณู‡ู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ููŠู‡ุง ุจุฏูˆู† ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
328
00:24:51,420 --> 00:24:54,920
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุทู„ุนูˆู„ูŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ู€ respiratory viruses
329
00:24:54,920 --> 00:24:58,960
ุนู†ุฏูŠ influenza virus ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ู€ influenza ุงู„ู€
330
00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:01,400
rhinovirus ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ู€ common cold ุงู„ู€ respiratory
331
00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:05,560
syncytial virus ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ู€ broncolitis Epstein ุฃูˆ
332
00:25:05,560 --> 00:25:08,380
ุจุงุฑ ุดุชุงูŠู† ุจุนุฑู ููŠุฑูˆุณ infectious mononucleosis
333
00:25:08,380 --> 00:25:12,730
Varicella zoster chickenpox Herpes Simplex Type I
334
00:25:12,730 --> 00:25:16,470
Herpes Labialis Labialis ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดูุฉ ุงู„ู€
335
00:25:16,470 --> 00:25:20,210
Respiratory Tract ู…ุง ุฒู„ู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง CytomegalovirusุŒ
336
00:25:20,210 --> 00:25:23,750
Measles VirusุŒ Mumps VirusุŒ Rubella VirusุŒ ูƒู„ ู…ุง
337
00:25:23,750 --> 00:25:25,570
ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุณู…ู†ุงู‡ู… ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู†
338
00:25:25,570 --> 00:25:31,790
ุชุตู†ูŠู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ RNA Viruses ูˆู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง MMR ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
339
00:25:31,790 --> 00:25:36,030
ุงู„ู€ vaccineุŒ Measles, Mumps and Rubella ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€
340
00:25:36,030 --> 00:25:40,030
Hantavirus ุจุณุจุจ ู†ูŠู…ูˆู†ูŠุง ูˆุงู„ุฃุฏูŠู†ูˆููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุจุณุจุจ
341
00:25:40,030 --> 00:25:45,000
ุงู„ู†ูŠู…ูˆู†ูŠุงุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ
342
00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:48,990
ุงู„ุนู…ูˆุฏ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ู‡ูŠ ูู‚ุท ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุณุจุจู‡ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช
343
00:25:48,990 --> 00:25:53,130
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุฏูู† ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ one disease caused by a
344
00:25:53,130 --> 00:25:57,230
adenovirus ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงู„ู€ pneumonia ู„ูƒู† ู…ุฑ ู…ุนู†ุง ููŠ
345
00:25:57,230 --> 00:26:00,810
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ pharyngitis ู„ู…ุง
346
00:26:00,810 --> 00:26:04,990
ู‚ู„ู†ุงู„ูƒูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ู…ุณุจุจุงุช ุงู„ุชู†ุณูˆู„ุงูŠุชุณ ู„ุฏู‰
347
00:26:04,990 --> 00:26:11,170
ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‚ุฏ ุชู‚ุงุจู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
348
00:26:11,170 --> 00:26:15,070
ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุณุจุจู‡ุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุณุชุฑุฏ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ุจูŠูˆุฌูŠู†ุฒ
349
00:26:15,070 --> 00:26:19,540
ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ respiratory tract ู…ุตุฏุฑ ู…ู‡ู… ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู„ู„ุนุฏูˆู‰
350
00:26:19,540 --> 00:26:25,260
ู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ pathogens ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฌุงูˆุจ ุงู†ุชู‚ู„
351
00:26:25,260 --> 00:26:30,520
ู„ู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู†ุชุจู‡ูˆุง ู„ุดุบู„ ูƒู…ุงู† ุฃู†ู‡ ู‚ุฏ ู†ุฌุฏ ุจุนุถ ..
352
00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:37,520
ู‚ุฏ ู†ุฌุฏ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุจุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุณูŠู„ุฉ ูˆุงุฐูƒุฑูˆู„ูŠ
353
00:26:37,520 --> 00:26:41,240
ุงู„ุฑุจู„ุง ูˆุจูŠุน ุงู„ุณูŠุงุณุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ
354
00:26:41,240 --> 00:26:44,400
gastrointestinal
355
00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:49,100
tract infection ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
356
00:26:49,100 --> 00:26:53,240
ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ููŠ ู…ุนุฑุถ ุญุฏูŠุซู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ classification ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ..
357
00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:56,960
ุงู„ู€ medically important viruses ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ูƒูŠู ูŠู†ุชู‚ู„
358
00:26:56,960 --> 00:27:01,220
ูˆุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠูƒ ุงู„ู€ oral ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ุด ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ูˆ
359
00:27:01,220 --> 00:27:04,980
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง hepatitis A virus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุณุจุจ
360
00:27:04,980 --> 00:27:07,820
hepatitis A ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ poliovirus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุณุจุจ ุดู„ู„
361
00:27:07,820 --> 00:27:11,760
ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ poliomyelitis ูˆุงู„ู€ rotavirus ุงู„ุดู‡ูŠุฑ
362
00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:14,460
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฅุณู‡ุงู„ุงุช ุฃู†ุง ุจุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ
363
00:27:14,460 --> 00:27:19,510
rotavirus ู…ุด ู…ูุตู„ูŠู† ุนู† ุจุนุถ rotavirus Skin ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚
364
00:27:19,510 --> 00:27:24,710
ุงู„ุฌู„ุจ ุฑูŠุจุฒ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆูƒุซูŠุฑ ุณูŠุฏู†ุง ุญุงูƒูŠู† ุนู†ู‡ Yellow
365
00:27:24,710 --> 00:27:29,470
fever virus, dengue virus, human papilloma virus
366
00:27:29,470 --> 00:27:35,630
ุฃูุถู„ ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ููŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู‡ูŠูˆู…
367
00:27:35,630 --> 00:27:38,730
ูˆุฑุงุก ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู€ Human Papilloma Virus ูƒุงู† ูˆูŠู…ุง ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู†
368
00:27:38,730 --> 00:27:42,670
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€ SkinุŒ ูˆุงู„ุขู† ุจู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ูƒู…ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู€
369
00:27:42,670 --> 00:27:46,110
Genital tract. ุจู†ูู‡ู… ูƒู…ุงู† ุดุบู„ุŒ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุง
370
00:27:46,110 --> 00:27:51,410
ู‡ูŠ ุณู„ุงู„ุงุชุŒ strainsุŒ ูƒู…ุงู† ุงู„ู€ virusesุŒ strainsุŒ
371
00:27:51,410 --> 00:27:55,370
ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ Serology ุฏูŠ ุจุงุนู‡ุง ู…ุฎุชู„ู ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ
372
00:27:55,370 --> 00:28:00,550
ู„ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏ ู†ุฑู‰ ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ูˆุซูŠู‚ ุจูŠู† Serotypes
373
00:28:00,550 --> 00:28:05,460
ูˆู…ุฑุถ ู…ุนูŠู†. ู…ุด ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€ Serotypes ุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ
374
00:28:05,460 --> 00:28:08,560
ูุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ูˆุง ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู€
375
00:28:08,560 --> 00:28:13,360
tract ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฑู‚ู… ู…ุญุฏุฏุฉ ูˆุบุงู„ุจุง ุจูŠุคุฏูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูˆุฑุงู…
376
00:28:13,360 --> 00:28:17,760
ุณุฑุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ูˆุง ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ู…ุง ุจูŠุคุฏูˆุด
377
00:28:17,760 --> 00:28:22,440
ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูˆุฑุงู… ู…ุซู„ุง ุณุฑุทุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุฃู†
378
00:28:22,440 --> 00:28:26,320
ุงู„ู€ virus ู‚ุฏ ูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุจุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ูˆุณูŠู„ุฉุŒ ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ุฃุฑุจุทูˆุง
379
00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:29,460
ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฐู‡ุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ virus ุฑูˆุจูŠู„ุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ virus ู‡ู†ุดูˆูู‡
380
00:28:29,460 --> 00:28:33,440
ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ human ุจุจู‚ู‰ ุจู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ virus
381
00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:37,460
ูˆ ุงู„ู€ human ุจุจู‚ู‰ ุจู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ virus ูˆ hepatitis B ู„ุฌูŠู†ุงู‡ุง
382
00:28:37,460 --> 00:28:41,360
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ genital tract ูˆ ู‡ู†ู„ุงุฌูŠู‡ุง ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
383
00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:44,670
bloodุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุฑุงู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ุŒ ุงู„ู€ blood ูˆูŠู†
384
00:28:44,670 --> 00:28:48,090
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌูŠู†ุง ุจูŠู‡ุŸ ุญูŠุงุชู‡ุงุŒ ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ุงุŸ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ุช ุจุงู„ู€
385
00:28:48,090 --> 00:28:52,150
genital tract ูˆ ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ุช ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ blood
386
00:28:52,150 --> 00:28:59,740
transfusionุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ hepatitis C ู…ุงูˆู„ุฏู†ุงุด ููŠ
387
00:28:59,740 --> 00:29:02,720
ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€genitalุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ูู‚ุท ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€blood.
388
00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:06,260
Hepatitis DุŒ ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃุดู‡ุฑู‡ู… ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูƒู…ุŒ
389
00:29:06,260 --> 00:29:09,400
ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€defective virusุŒ ุงู„ู€human T cell
390
00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:13,220
lymphotropic virus ุจุชุงุจุน ู„ู†ุง ู„ูˆูƒูŠู…ูŠุงุŒ ูˆุงู„ู€human
391
00:29:13,220 --> 00:29:17,160
immunodeficiency virusุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ ุนู† ุฅุญุฏุงุซ ู…ุฑุถ
392
00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:18,120
ุงู„ู€AIDS.
393
00:29:20,620 --> 00:29:23,420
ุงู„ู€transplacentalุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู€placenta ุฎู„ุงู„
394
00:29:23,420 --> 00:29:27,980
ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉุŒ ุงู†ุฏูŠุณุงูŠุชูˆู…ูŠุฌุงู„ูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ุญุธุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ
395
00:29:27,980 --> 00:29:31,900
blood ูˆ Trans placental ูˆ ุงู„ุฑุจู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒูˆุง
396
00:29:31,900 --> 00:29:35,260
ุงุญู…ู„ูˆู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ respiratory tract ุญูŠู† ุญู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
397
00:29:35,260 --> 00:29:42,340
ู…ุฑุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆ ุฅู† ููŠ Trans placental Trans missionุŒ ุทูŠุจ
398
00:29:42,340 --> 00:29:47,580
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
399
00:29:47,580 --> 00:29:54,270
ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ
400
00:29:54,270 --> 00:29:56,890
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ุตุญุฉุŒ ูˆู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ุด .. ู…ุด ุตุบูŠุฑุฉุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ
401
00:29:56,890 --> 00:30:01,170
ุฎุตุตู†ุง ู„ู‡ู… ุจุฑุถู‡ ู„ูˆุญุฉุŒ viruses that commonly cause
402
00:30:01,170 --> 00:30:05,170
perinatal infectionุŒ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ perinatal ุจุชู„ุฎุต
403
00:30:05,170 --> 00:30:08,790
ุจุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญู…ู„ ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ breast
404
00:30:08,790 --> 00:30:12,790
feedingุŒ ุชู„ุช .. ุชู„ุช ู…ูˆุงุถุน ู…ู‡ู…ูŠู† ุฌุฏู‹ุง ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
405
00:30:12,790 --> 00:30:17,770
ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู…ุŒ ุงู„ุญู…ู„ ูˆ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ู†ูุณู‡ุง ูˆ ุงู„ุฑุถุงุนุฉ
406
00:30:19,410 --> 00:30:22,090
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุฃูˆุงู…ุฑ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Transplant ุงู„ู„ูŠ
407
00:30:22,090 --> 00:30:26,750
ุฌูˆู†ุง CytomegalovirusุŒ ุงู„ุจุฑููˆููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูุงูƒุฑูŠู†ู‡ุŸ ุงู„ู€
408
00:30:26,750 --> 00:30:30,110
B19ุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุจู‚ู‰ ุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ B19ุŸ ู‡ุฐุง Slab Chick Syndrome
409
00:30:30,110 --> 00:30:33,450
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฌูˆู†ุง ุงู„ุฎุฏ ุงู„ู…ุตููˆุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูˆู†ู‡ ุฃุญู…ุฑ
410
00:30:34,580 --> 00:30:39,280
ุงู„ุฑูˆุจูŠู„ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุงู„ู€ ุฌุฑู… ุงู„ู…ุณู„ ู‡ูˆ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ุจุฃูƒุฏู„ูƒูˆุง
411
00:30:39,280 --> 00:30:43,740
ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ุฑูˆุจูŠู„ุง ุฃุนุทูŠุชู‡ู… ุงู„ูุงูƒุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ู‡ุฐู‡
412
00:30:43,740 --> 00:30:48,380
ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ุญุชู‰ ู†ู…ู†ุน ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุฃู… ุฃุตูŠุจุช
413
00:30:48,380 --> 00:30:52,160
ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุญู…ู„ ุญุชู‰ ู„ุง ูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู†
414
00:30:52,160 --> 00:30:57,020
ูˆูŠุญุฏุซ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฏุฑุน ุงู„ู€ time of birthุŒ hepatitis B ูˆ
415
00:30:57,020 --> 00:31:01,660
hepatitis CุŒ ููŠุฑูˆุณHerpes simplex virus type 2ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง
416
00:31:01,660 --> 00:31:05,720
sexually transmitted ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…
417
00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:10,220
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ vagina ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠุงุฎุฏ
418
00:31:10,220 --> 00:31:16,220
ุงู„ู€ virusุŒ ุงู„ู€ human immunodeficiency virusุŒ ุฃู…ู‡ุงุช
419
00:31:16,220 --> 00:31:20,800
ู…ุตุงุจุงุช ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุฌุซุฉ ุฃุทูุงู„ู‡ู… ุฎู„ุงู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงุฏุฉ
420
00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:24,680
ุจูŠุงุฎุฏูˆุง ุงู„ู€ virusุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ human papillomavirus ูˆ ุงู„ู€
421
00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:28,760
human papillomavirusุŒ ู„ูˆ ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุถ ูƒู†ุง ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู†
422
00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:34,740
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฌู†ุณุŒ ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ูˆ ุจุณุจุจ ุณุฑุทุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุจูŠูุฎุฑูˆุง
423
00:31:34,740 --> 00:31:40,530
ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฅู† ุฅุญู†ุง ุฃู†ุชุฌู†ุง ุฃูˆู„ vaccine ู…ุถุงุฏ ู„ู„ุณุฑุทุงู†ุŒ ู„ูŠุด
424
00:31:40,530 --> 00:31:43,970
ู‡ู… ู‡ู…ุŸ ู…ุด ู„ูƒู„ ุงู„ุณุฑุทุงู† ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ู†ุŸ ู„ู„ุณุฑุทุงู† ุงู„ู†ุงุฌุฑ ุนู†
425
00:31:43,970 --> 00:31:48,550
ู…ู†ุŸ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ papilloma virusุŒ ููƒู„ ุงู„ูุชูŠุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุณู†
426
00:31:48,550 --> 00:31:53,990
ุชุณู…ุญ ู„ู‡ู†ุง ุจุงู„ู…ู…ุงุฑุณุฉ ุงู„ุฌู†ุณูŠุฉ ููŠ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง ูˆุฃูˆุฑูˆุจุง
427
00:31:53,990 --> 00:31:57,150
ุจูŠุงุฎุฏูˆุง ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ human papilloma
428
00:31:57,150 --> 00:32:01,170
vaccineุŒ HPV vaccineุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
429
00:32:01,170 --> 00:32:06,110
ุงู„ุฑุจู„ุฉ vaccineุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠู‚ุทุน ูู‚ุท ู„ู„ุฅู†ุงุซ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุณุจุจ
430
00:32:06,110 --> 00:32:12,770
ุณุฑุทุงู† ู„ู„ุฅู†ุงุซ ูู‚ุทุŒ breast feeding, cytomegalovirus ูˆ
431
00:32:12,770 --> 00:32:16,270
ุงู„ู€ human T cell lymphotropic virusุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุนู…ู„
432
00:32:16,270 --> 00:32:23,390
ู„ูˆูƒูŠู…ูŠุง ู„ู„ุฃุทูุงู„ุŒ ุทูŠุจ
433
00:32:23,390 --> 00:32:26,350
medically important viruses that have an animal
434
00:32:26,350 --> 00:32:29,950
reservoirุŒ animal reservoir ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅู„ู‡ุง ู…ุฎุฒู† ู…ู†
435
00:32:29,950 --> 00:32:34,690
ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุชุŒ ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช ุชุตุงุจ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‚ุฏ
436
00:32:34,690 --> 00:32:36,110
ุชู…ุฑุถ ุฃูˆ ู„ุง ุชู…ุฑุถ
437
00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:46,660
ู…ุฎุงุฒู† ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุชุŒ ReservoirsุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ุจุชู…ุฑ ุจู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ
438
00:32:46,660 --> 00:32:49,900
ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู…ุง ุจูŠู…ุฑ ุจู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถุŒ ูˆููŠ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู„ุง ูŠู…ุฑุถ ู…ู†
439
00:32:49,900 --> 00:32:53,600
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ูˆุงุนู‡ุง ู„ุง ุชู…ุฑุถุŒ ููƒู„ู…ุฉ reservoir
440
00:32:53,600 --> 00:32:59,300
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญูŠูˆุงู† ู‚ุฏ ูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ virusุŒ ุงู„ู€ rabies
441
00:32:59,300 --> 00:33:03,320
virus in the united statesุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุงุช ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ
442
00:33:03,320 --> 00:33:07,260
skunksุŒ ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูุด ุชุนุฑูู‡ ุงู„ู€ skunk ูˆ ู„ุง ุชุนุฑูู‡ูˆุดุŒ ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡
443
00:33:07,260 --> 00:33:14,220
ุถุฑุจุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุดุจู‡ ุณู†ุฌุงุจ ูˆ ุฏุงู„ู‡ ุทูˆูŠู„ ู…ุฎุทุท ูˆ ุฑุงุฆุญุชู‡
444
00:33:14,220 --> 00:33:19,380
ูƒุฑูŠู‡ุฉ .. ุฑุงุฆุญุชู‡ ูƒุฑูŠู‡ุฉุŒ ุงุณู…ู‡ skunkุŒ ุฑุงูƒูˆู†ุฒ ..
445
00:33:19,380 --> 00:33:22,180
ุงู„ุฑุงูƒูˆู†ุฒ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง ุฏุงู„ ู…ุฎุทุท ูˆ
446
00:33:22,180 --> 00:33:27,670
ุญู„ูˆุฉ ูˆ ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉุŒ BatsุŒ ู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฎูุงููŠุดุŒ ู„ูƒู† in developing
447
00:33:27,670 --> 00:33:31,810
countriesุŒ ู…ุนุฒู„ุฉ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงุจ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ ุฑุฒุฑูˆุงุฑ
448
00:33:31,810 --> 00:33:35,810
ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠ ู„ู„ู€ rabies virusุŒ ุงู„ู€ mood of the
449
00:33:35,810 --> 00:33:41,450
transmissionุŒ ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ bite of infected ุงู†ู…ุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
450
00:33:41,450 --> 00:33:48,670
aerosols of bat salivaุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุณุช ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ bat
451
00:33:48,670 --> 00:33:53,850
ุฃุตู„ู‹ุง ูŠูŠุฌูŠ ูŠุนุถูƒุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุทุงูŠุฑ ูˆ ู†ุฒู„ ู…ู†ู‡ saliva
452
00:33:53,850 --> 00:33:59,890
ุนู„ู‰ ุฌุฑูˆุญ ุฅู†ุณุงู†ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุตุงุฑ direct contact ุจูŠู†
453
00:33:59,890 --> 00:34:03,550
ุฅู†ุณุงู† ูˆ ุจูŠู† ุฎูุงุด ุฏูˆู† ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุนุถุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู†ู‚ู„
454
00:34:03,550 --> 00:34:09,320
ู„ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุนู„ู‚ุŒ ุงู„ุฏุฒูŠุฒ ุทุจุนู‹ุงุŒ rabiesุŒ ุตุฑุช ุฎุจุฑุงุก ุงู„ุขู† ููŠ
455
00:34:09,320 --> 00:34:12,500
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงุชูƒุฑุฑุช ู…ุนู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู†
456
00:34:12,500 --> 00:34:16,500
ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุชู„ุงุชูŠู† ู…ุฑุฉุŒ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู‡ู†ุชุง ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ู†
457
00:34:16,500 --> 00:34:19,660
ุงู„ูุฑู†ุŒ ุณู…ูˆู‡ุง deer miceุŒ ูˆุณู…ูˆู‡ุง deer mice ู„ุฅู†
458
00:34:19,660 --> 00:34:23,520
ุฑุฌู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฑูุงุน ูˆ ุทูˆุงู„ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุบุฒู„ุงู†ุŒ ูุณู…ูˆู‡ุง deer mice
459
00:34:23,520 --> 00:34:27,920
aerosols of dried excretaุŒ ุงู„ู€ aerosols ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุฑุง
460
00:34:27,920 --> 00:34:33,520
ุฐุงุฐุจ ุงู„ู†ุงุฌู… ุนู† ุงู„ู…ุฎู„ูุงุช ุชุจุนุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุฑู† ุงู„ุฌุงูุฉ
461
00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:38,780
ุจูˆุฏุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุชู‡ุงุŒ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ุงู†ุชุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ Palmonary Syndrome ู‡ูˆ
462
00:34:38,780 --> 00:34:42,300
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† pneumoniaุŒ ุงู„ู€ yellow fever virus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู…
463
00:34:42,300 --> 00:34:46,040
ุงู„ุญู…ู‘ู‰ ุงู„ุตูุฑุงุกุŒ ุจุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
464
00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:50,590
reservoir ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุฑูˆุฏุŒ ุจูŠุช ุงู ุงูŠุฏุณ ู…ูˆุณูƒูŠุชูˆ
465
00:34:50,590 --> 00:34:55,450
ุจุชุนุฑู ุฅู† ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ูˆ ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุนุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณู…ุงุก
466
00:34:55,450 --> 00:34:59,010
ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ููŠ ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ ุงูŠุฏุณ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
467
00:34:59,010 --> 00:35:02,730
ุงูŠุฌูŠุจุชุงูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฒุนุฌุฉุŒ ุงูŠุฏุณ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุฒุนุฌุฉ
468
00:35:02,730 --> 00:35:07,230
ุงูŠุฌูŠุจุชุงูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฒุนุฌุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตุฑูŠุฉุŒ ูˆ ู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฏูˆุฑ ููŠ ู†ู‚ู„ ูƒุซูŠุฑ
469
00:35:07,230 --> 00:35:12,720
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถุŒ yellow feverุŒ dingy feverุŒ monkeys bite
470
00:35:12,720 --> 00:35:16,120
of aedes mosquitoesุŒ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ู€ dingyุŒ ุงู„ู€
471
00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:18,900
encephalitis virusesุŒ ูˆ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ encephalitis ุดุฑุญู†ุงู‡ุง
472
00:35:18,900 --> 00:35:23,140
ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฏู…ุงุบุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† wild birds ุฒูŠ
473
00:35:23,140 --> 00:35:26,360
ุงู„ู€ sparrowsุŒ ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุงู„ู€ sparrowุŸ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุนุตููˆุฑ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง
474
00:35:26,360 --> 00:35:30,000
ููŠ ุบุฒุฉ ุดูˆุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู„ุงู‚ูˆู‡ ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุดูˆุงุฑุน ูˆ ุนู„ู‰
475
00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:35,240
ุงู„ุฃุณุทุญ ูˆ ุจุนุดุนุด ููŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุฑูŠุŒ ุงุณู…ู‡ ..
476
00:35:35,240 --> 00:35:38,000
ุงู„ุนุตููˆุฑ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ commonุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงุณู…ู‡ SparrowุŒ ู…ุด
477
00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:40,880
Jack SparrowุŒ ุชุนุฑููˆุง Jack SparrowุŸ ูˆูŠู† Jack Sparrow
478
00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:46,920
ุดูุชูˆุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ูˆูŠู† ุดูุชูˆุง Jack SparrowุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€
479
00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:50,040
pirates of the CaribbeanุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŒ ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
480
00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:54,900
ุงู„ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ Jack .. Jack SparrowุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ู…ุณู„ู…ุฉ ูˆ
481
00:35:54,900 --> 00:35:58,160
ุจุฑุงุจูˆุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฌูŠุจูˆู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ููŠู„ู… ุนู„ู‰
482
00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:02,440
ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุญุด ูˆ ูƒุฏู‡ุŒ ูˆ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุดุฎุตูŠุฉ ุชุฑูƒูŠุฉ ูƒุงู† ุณูŠุฏ ุจุญุงุฑ
483
00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:10,090
ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ู‡ูˆ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุจุทุงู†ุŒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ูŠุณู…ุน ุงุณู…ู‡
484
00:36:10,090 --> 00:36:13,710
ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ูŠุฏุจ ุงู„ุฑุนูˆ ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ูƒุชุฑ ู…ูƒุงู† ุดู‡ูŠุฑ
485
00:36:13,710 --> 00:36:18,410
ููŠ ุงู†ุชุตุงุฑุงุชู‡ ุงู„ุจุญุฑูŠุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎ ุจูŠุญุงูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุดูˆู‡ูˆู‡
486
00:36:18,410 --> 00:36:22,410
ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง ูˆ ูŠุฑุฌุนูˆู†ูŠู‡ุง ุจุตุฑูŠุนุฉ ุนุฌูŠุจุฉุŒ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… SparrowุŒ ู‡ุงู„ุฉ
487
00:36:22,410 --> 00:36:26,960
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุช ุจุชุนุฑูู‡ุŒ bites of
488
00:36:26,960 --> 00:36:29,860
various mosquitoesุŒ encephalitisุŒ ููŠู‡ SARS
489
00:36:29,860 --> 00:36:33,080
coronavirusุŒ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ catsุŒ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒูˆุง ุงุณู…ู‡ุง civet
490
00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:37,960
catsุŒ ุจุชู†ู‚ู„ู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ aerosolsุŒ aerosols droplets ูˆ
491
00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:42,160
ุจูŠุณุจุจู†ุง ุงู„ู€ SARSุŒ ุงู„ู€ avian influenza ูˆ ุงู„ู€ avian
492
00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:46,280
influenzaุŒ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู†ูู„ูˆู†ุฒุง ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑุŒ chicken and
493
00:36:46,280 --> 00:36:50,480
other fowlsุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฏุฌุงุฌ ูˆ ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰
494
00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:56,550
aerosols dropletsุŒ guanoุŒ ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู„ู€ guanoุŒ ุงู„ู…ุฎู„ูุงุช
495
00:36:56,550 --> 00:37:00,610
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู†ุชุฌ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎูุงููŠุดุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุจุชู†ุชุฌ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎูุงููŠุด
496
00:37:00,610 --> 00:37:07,390
ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู‚ู„ู†ุง influenceุŒ ุทูŠุจุŒ localized or disseminated
497
00:37:07,390 --> 00:37:11,990
infectionุŒ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู†ู‚ุตุฏู‡ ููŠ localized infection
498
00:37:11,990 --> 00:37:16,330
localized ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุชู…ูˆุถุนุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง
499
00:37:16,330 --> 00:37:20,910
disseminated ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู†ุชุดุฑุฉ ููŠ ุฌุณู… ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ุŒ viral
500
00:37:20,910 --> 00:37:24,500
infections are either localized to the portal of
501
00:37:24,500 --> 00:37:27,360
entry or spread systematically through the body
502
00:37:27,360 --> 00:37:32,360
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃุฎุฏ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฑุดุญ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุฑุดุญ ุจูŠุถู„ู‡ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ
503
00:37:32,360 --> 00:37:35,100
ุงู„ู€ upper respiratory tract localized ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ
504
00:37:35,100 --> 00:37:42,140
ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏ polio virus ุฃุฎุฏู‡ ุนุจุฑ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนุจุฑ
505
00:37:42,140 --> 00:37:45,440
ุงู„ู€ fecal oral ูˆูˆุตู„ ุงู„ู€ intestine ุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
506
00:37:45,440 --> 00:37:48,720
intestine ุนู…ู„ invasion ูˆุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ nerve cell ูˆูˆุตู„
507
00:37:48,720 --> 00:37:51,960
ู„ู„ู€ central nervous system ู‡ุฐุง ุงูŠุด ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุขู†ุŸ
508
00:37:52,610 --> 00:37:55,750
Spread Disseminated Infection ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ ูƒุงู†
509
00:37:55,750 --> 00:37:59,290
Localized ูˆุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† Disseminated Infection. The
510
00:37:59,290 --> 00:38:01,650
best example of the localized infection is the
511
00:38:01,650 --> 00:38:04,050
common cold ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒูŠู†ุงู‡ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฑุดุญ which
512
00:38:04,050 --> 00:38:08,930
involves only the upper respiratory tract. ุงู†ูู„ูˆู†ุฒุง
513
00:38:08,930 --> 00:38:15,090
ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ุงู†ูู„ูˆู†ุฒุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ upper ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุชู†ุฒู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
514
00:38:15,090 --> 00:38:20,130
lower respiratory tract ูˆุฅุฐุง ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุงู„ู„ูŠ
515
00:38:20,130 --> 00:38:24,730
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ conditional lethal mutation
516
00:38:24,730 --> 00:38:28,750
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทูุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุนู„ู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู†ู
517
00:38:28,750 --> 00:38:32,510
ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ู†ุฒู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ lungs ุจูŠุจุทู„ ูŠุชูƒุงุซุฑ
518
00:38:37,640 --> 00:38:41,780
ุงู„ู€ common cold localized ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ influenza
519
00:38:41,780 --> 00:38:45,200
localized primarily ููŠ ุงู„ู€ upper respiratory tract ู„ูƒู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู†ุฒู„ ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ
520
00:38:45,200 --> 00:38:46,960
ู„ู„ู€ lower respiratory ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู† ุงู„ู€
521
00:38:46,960 --> 00:38:50,200
disseminated ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐูƒุฑุชู‡ ู…ุซุงู„ ุฌูŠุฏ
522
00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:55,250
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู€ polio virus. One of the best
523
00:38:55,250 --> 00:38:58,230
understood systemic viral infection is ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
524
00:38:58,230 --> 00:39:01,890
Paralytic PoliomyelitisุŒ after poliovirus is
525
00:39:01,890 --> 00:39:04,510
ingestedุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู… ุชู†ุงูˆู„ู‡ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู…ุงุก ุงู„ู…ู„ูˆุซ ุฃูˆ
526
00:39:04,510 --> 00:39:07,870
ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุงู„ู…ู„ูˆุซุŒ it infects and multiplies within the
527
00:39:07,870 --> 00:39:10,970
cells of the small intestineุŒ ุจูŠุจุฏุฃ ูŠุดุชุบู„ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€
528
00:39:10,970 --> 00:39:13,830
small intestineุŒ and then spreads to the mesenteric
529
00:39:13,830 --> 00:39:15,990
lymph nodeุŒ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ lymph node ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ
530
00:39:15,990 --> 00:39:21,500
ุงู„ุฃู…ุนุงุก ู‡ูŠ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ
531
00:39:21,500 --> 00:39:24,340
ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ intestinal tractุŒ ุจูŠู…ุซู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
532
00:39:24,340 --> 00:39:28,960
mesenteric lymph nodesุŒ where it multiplies againุŒ
533
00:39:28,960 --> 00:39:32,340
it then enters the bloodstream and is transmitted
534
00:39:32,340 --> 00:39:36,640
to certain internal organs where it multiplies
535
00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:40,770
again. ู„ู… ูŠูƒุชููŠ ุจูˆุฌูˆุฏู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ intestinal tract ุจู„
536
00:39:40,770 --> 00:39:44,930
ุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุฌุณู… ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุนุดุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€
537
00:39:44,930 --> 00:39:48,490
viruses ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† localized ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูŠุถุง
538
00:39:48,490 --> 00:39:49,450
disseminated.
539
00:39:52,940 --> 00:39:54,960
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ polio ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุชูƒู„ู…
540
00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:57,540
ุนู†ู‡ ู…ูŠู† ุงุญู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
541
00:39:57,540 --> 00:39:57,740
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
542
00:39:57,740 --> 00:39:58,340
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
543
00:39:58,340 --> 00:39:58,380
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
544
00:39:58,380 --> 00:39:58,480
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
545
00:39:58,480 --> 00:40:05,380
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ polio ู‡ูˆ
546
00:40:05,380 --> 00:40:12,780
ู‡ุฐุง
547
00:40:14,070 --> 00:40:19,390
ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง ูˆุตู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูˆุฏู…ุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ nerve cell ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ู…ู†
548
00:40:19,390 --> 00:40:22,570
ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุญุฏุซ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุดู„ู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ Paralysis. Viral
549
00:40:22,570 --> 00:40:25,210
replication in the gastrointestinal tract results
550
00:40:25,210 --> 00:40:29,190
in the presence of poliovirus in the feces. ูุจุชุงู„ูŠ
551
00:40:29,190 --> 00:40:33,210
ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ transmission ุจุชูƒูˆู† fecal oral ุญุชู‰ ูˆุฅุฐุง
552
00:40:33,210 --> 00:40:37,260
ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ุนุตุจูŠ ุฅู„ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ู‚ุฏุฑุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูƒุงุซุฑ
553
00:40:37,260 --> 00:40:40,180
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ intestine ูŠุฌุนู„ ู…ู† ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ู‡
554
00:40:40,180 --> 00:40:44,720
ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุจุฑุงุฒ ุฃูˆ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู€ fecal oral route ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู‡ู…
555
00:40:44,720 --> 00:40:46,660
ูˆู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู†ูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ