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1 |
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00:00:01,470 --> 00:00:05,430 |
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุฃุฑุฌู ุฃู ูููู ุงูุฌู
ูุน ุจุฎูุฑ ู |
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2 |
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00:00:05,430 --> 00:00:09,770 |
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ุตุญุฉ ูุนุงููุฉ ููุณุชูู
ู ู
ุน ู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุงูู clinical |
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3 |
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00:00:09,770 --> 00:00:14,650 |
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chemistry ููู ูุจุฏุฃ ุงูููู
ูู ุฃูู ู
ูุถูุนุงุช ุงูู |
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4 |
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00:00:14,650 --> 00:00:19,150 |
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clinical chemistry ููู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูู amino acids |
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5 |
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00:00:23,740 --> 00:00:36,560 |
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ุงูู amino acids ููุนุจูุง ุฏูุฑ ู
ูู
ู |
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6 |
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00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:41,880 |
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ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุฃู ุงููุญุฏุฉ ุงูุจูุงุก ููู proteins ูู ุงูู amino |
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7 |
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00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:50,070 |
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acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุนูู ุงูู proteins ุชุชููู ู
ู amino acids |
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8 |
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00:00:50,070 --> 00:00:55,670 |
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ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุนูุง ุฃูุถุง ุงูู amino acids ุจุฑุถู ุจุชูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ ูู |
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9 |
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00:00:55,670 --> 00:01:00,830 |
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ุงูู metabolism ู ุงูู amino acids ุงูุฒุงุฆุฏุฉ ุนู ุญุงุฌุฉ |
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10 |
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00:01:00,830 --> 00:01:04,650 |
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ุงูุฌุณู
ุจุชู
ูุฒุน ุงูู amino group ู
ููุง ู ุงูู carbon |
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11 |
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00:01:04,650 --> 00:01:08,890 |
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skeleton ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุนุงุฑููู ุจุชููู ุบููุฉ ุจุงูุทุงูุฉ ู |
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12 |
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00:01:08,890 --> 00:01:15,180 |
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ู
ู
ูู ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุง ูู ุงูู metabolism ู ูู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ุงูุทุงูุฉ |
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13 |
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00:01:15,180 --> 00:01:20,760 |
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ุนู ุทุฑูู ุฏุฎูููุง ูู ุงูู Citric Acid Cycle |
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14 |
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00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:25,640 |
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ูู
ูู ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ููุฒุน ุงูู Amino Group ู
ู
ูู ู
ุง ูุชุจูู ู
ู |
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15 |
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00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:30,220 |
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ุงูู Carbon Skeleton ุฃู ูุฐู ุชููู Intermediate ู |
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16 |
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00:01:30,220 --> 00:01:35,880 |
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Citric Acid Cycleุงูู twenty amino acids that are |
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17 |
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00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,120 |
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found within proteins convey a vast array of |
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18 |
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00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:43,900 |
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chemical versatility ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุฃู ูู ุนูุง |
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19 |
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00:01:43,900 --> 00:01:47,520 |
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ุนุดุฑูู amino acid ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูุงูุนุดุฑูู amino acids ูุฏูู |
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20 |
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00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:53,080 |
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ุทุจุนุง ุจูุฎุชูููุง ููู
ูุงุฆูุง ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู |
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21 |
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00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:57,760 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงูู side chains ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู amino acids |
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22 |
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00:01:57,760 --> 00:01:58,620 |
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ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
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23 |
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00:02:00,770 --> 00:02:04,150 |
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ุงูู Precise amino acid content and the sequence of |
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24 |
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00:02:04,150 --> 00:02:07,870 |
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those amino acids of a specific protein is |
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25 |
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00:02:07,870 --> 00:02:11,110 |
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determined by the sequence of the bases in the |
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26 |
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00:02:11,110 --> 00:02:18,570 |
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gene that encodes that protein ูุทุจุนุง ุงูุชุฑุชูุจ ุงูู |
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27 |
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00:02:18,570 --> 00:02:22,930 |
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amino acids ุฃู ุงูู sequence ููู amino acids ูุฐู ูู |
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28 |
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00:02:22,930 --> 00:02:30,740 |
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ูุงุชุฌ ุนู ุงูุชุฑุฌู
ุฉ ุงููู ุตุงุฑุช ูู messenger RNA ุฒู ู
ุง |
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29 |
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00:02:30,740 --> 00:02:39,120 |
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ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงูู gene ุจูุชู
ุทุจุนุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏูุง |
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30 |
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00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:45,380 |
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transcription ูุฌููู ููุชุฌ ุนูุฏูุง messenger RNA ุงู |
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31 |
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00:02:45,380 --> 00:02:49,300 |
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messenger RNA ูุฐุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู translation ูุจููุชุฌ |
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32 |
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00:02:49,300 --> 00:02:53,740 |
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ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู protein ูุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุนุงุฑููู ุฃู ุงู |
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33 |
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00:02:53,740 --> 00:02:58,540 |
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messenger RNA ูู ุซูุงุซุฉ Nucleotides ุจูุนุทููุง amino |
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34 |
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00:02:58,540 --> 00:03:04,400 |
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acid ู
ุนูู ูุจูู ุชุฑุชูุจ ุงูู amino acids ูู ุงูู protein |
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35 |
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00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:12,300 |
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ูุงุชุฌ ุทุจุนุง ุนู ุชุฑุชูุจ ุงูู nucleotides ูู ุงูู gene ู
ู |
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36 |
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00:03:12,300 --> 00:03:16,480 |
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ุงูุฃุณุงุณ ุฒู |
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37 |
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00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:23,290 |
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ู
ุง ูููุง ุฃู ุงูู amino acids ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูู ุฎุตุงุฆุตูุง |
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38 |
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00:03:23,290 --> 00:03:29,470 |
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ุงูููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ููุฐุง ุงูุงุฎุชูุงู ูู ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ููู |
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39 |
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00:03:29,470 --> 00:03:34,610 |
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amino acids ูู ูุนููุง ุงููู ุจูุญุฏุฏ ุงูู biological |
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40 |
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00:03:34,610 --> 00:03:40,830 |
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activity of the protein ูุฃู ุงูู protein ุนุดุงู ูููู |
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41 |
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00:03:40,830 --> 00:03:48,910 |
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biologically active ูุงุจุฏ ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ูู folding ูุงุจุฏ |
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42 |
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00:03:48,910 --> 00:03:54,580 |
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ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู ุชุชููู ุฑูุงุจุท ุจูู ุงูู amino acids |
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43 |
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00:03:54,580 --> 00:03:59,460 |
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ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู protein ูุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู amino |
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44 |
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00:03:59,460 --> 00:04:05,040 |
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acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุชุชููู ุนูุฏู ุงูุฑูุงุจุท ู |
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45 |
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00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:11,520 |
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ููุนุทููู ุงูู three-dimensional shape ููู protein ูุฒู |
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46 |
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00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:14,880 |
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ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุนุงุฑููู ุงูู three-dimensional shape ูู ุงูู |
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47 |
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00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:20,930 |
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functional ุฃู ุงูู active shape ููุจุฑูุชูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
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48 |
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00:04:20,930 --> 00:04:24,750 |
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ู
ุง ูุฌุจ ุฃู ูุญุฏุฏ ุงูู three dimensional structure ุฃู |
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49 |
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00:04:24,750 --> 00:04:30,970 |
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shape ูุจุฑูุชูู ุงููู ููุญุฏุฏู ูู ู
ุญุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ู
ู ุงูู |
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50 |
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00:04:30,970 --> 00:04:36,610 |
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amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฃูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฃู ุงุฎุชูุงู ุงูู |
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51 |
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00:04:36,610 --> 00:04:41,750 |
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amino acids ููุนู
ู ุงุฎุชูุงู ุจุงูุฑูุงุจุท ุงููู ูุชุตูุฑ ุจูู |
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52 |
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00:04:41,750 --> 00:04:46,450 |
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ุงูู amino acids ูุฐู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุถู
ู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู |
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53 |
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00:04:51,850 --> 00:04:57,250 |
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ุฃูุถุง ุงูู protein ูุญุชูู ุนูู ุชุฑุชูุจ amino acid ูุฅุนูุงู |
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54 |
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00:04:57,250 --> 00:05:02,570 |
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ููู ุชุชูููู ุงูู protein ูู ุฃุณููุจ ุซูุงุซ amino acid |
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55 |
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00:05:02,570 --> 00:05:07,310 |
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ุงูููุงู
ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุญูููุงู ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุชุฑุชูุจ ุงูู amino |
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56 |
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00:05:07,310 --> 00:05:11,930 |
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acid ููุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุฑูุงุจุท ุงููู ูุชุชููู ุจูู |
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57 |
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00:05:11,930 --> 00:05:16,270 |
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ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฐู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงูู three |
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58 |
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00:05:16,270 --> 00:05:21,180 |
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-dimensional structure ุงููู ููุญุตู ุนููู ุฃูุถุง ุงูู |
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59 |
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00:05:21,180 --> 00:05:24,800 |
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Stability of the resulting structure ูุจูู ุจุฑุถู |
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60 |
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00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:29,700 |
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ุชุณูุณู ุงูู Amino Acids ูู
ุญุชูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ู
ู ุงูู Amino |
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61 |
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00:05:29,700 --> 00:05:34,640 |
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Acids ูู ุงููู ุจูุญุฏุฏ ุงูู stability ููุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุชูู |
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62 |
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00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:39,500 |
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ูุฃูู ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุจุฑุถู ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุนูู ุงูุฑูุงุจุท ุงููู |
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63 |
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00:05:39,500 --> 00:05:43,520 |
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ุจุชุชููู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูุฑูุงุจุท ุงููู ุจุชุชููู ูู ุฑูุงุจุท ูููุฉ |
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64 |
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00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:51,550 |
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ูุจูู ููููู ุนูุฏูุง ุฃููุฏ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู more stable ุฃูุถุง ู
ู |
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65 |
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00:05:51,550 --> 00:05:58,630 |
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ุงูู
ูู
ุฃู ูุญูุธ ุนูู ุฃู ุฃุญุฏ ุงูุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงูู
ูู
ุฉ ูููู
ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ |
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66 |
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00:05:58,630 --> 00:06:02,870 |
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ุงูู amino acid ูู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงูู protein ูู ุฃู ูููู ูุงุฏุฑูู |
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67 |
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00:06:02,870 --> 00:06:06,330 |
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ุนูู ููู
ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงูู protein |
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68 |
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00:06:10,930 --> 00:06:14,310 |
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ุฅูุด ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ููู amino acids ูุฃู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู |
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69 |
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00:06:14,310 --> 00:06:18,770 |
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ููู
ูุง ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ููุฐู ุงูู amino acids ูุจูู |
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70 |
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00:06:18,770 --> 00:06:25,190 |
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ูููุฏุฑ ูููู
ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ููู protein ุงููู ุจุชุชููู ู
ูู ุงู |
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71 |
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00:06:25,190 --> 00:06:30,010 |
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amino acids ูุฃู ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูู protein ุงููู ุจุชุชููู ู
ู ุงู |
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72 |
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00:06:30,010 --> 00:06:34,730 |
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amino acids ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ููู amino |
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73 |
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00:06:34,730 --> 00:06:39,470 |
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acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุชููู ู
ููุง ุงูู protein |
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74 |
|
00:06:42,630 --> 00:06:47,010 |
|
ุงูุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ุงูู
ุนุฑููุฉ ุจุดูู ูุจูุฑ ููุจุฑูุชูู ุจุดูู |
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75 |
|
00:06:47,010 --> 00:06:50,150 |
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ุจุณูุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู |
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76 |
|
00:06:50,150 --> 00:06:51,610 |
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ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู |
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77 |
|
00:06:51,610 --> 00:06:51,850 |
|
ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู |
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78 |
|
00:06:51,850 --> 00:06:53,890 |
|
ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู |
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79 |
|
00:06:53,890 --> 00:06:56,180 |
|
ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ู
ุจุณุท ุจุดูู ูุจูู ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุฒู ู
ุง |
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80 |
|
00:06:56,180 --> 00:07:01,000 |
|
ุญูููุง ุฃู ุจุฑูุชูู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูู amino acids |
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81 |
|
00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:05,040 |
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ุงููู ุจุชููู ู
ููุง ูุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู |
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82 |
|
00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:10,140 |
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ููู
ูุง ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุจุนุฏูู ุฅุฌููุง |
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83 |
|
00:07:10,140 --> 00:07:14,020 |
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ุดูููุง ุฌุจูุง ุจุฑูุชูู ูุดูููุง ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูุฐุง ุฅูุด ุงูู |
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84 |
|
00:07:14,020 --> 00:07:18,760 |
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amino acids ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููู ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู
ุฎุตุงุฆุต |
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85 |
|
00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:20,320 |
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ูุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุชูู |
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86 |
|
00:07:25,570 --> 00:07:33,630 |
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ุงูู Amino Acid ุทุจุนุง ุจุชููู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ู Alpha ุงููู |
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87 |
|
00:07:33,630 --> 00:07:36,450 |
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ูู ุงูู Alpha Amino Acid ุจุชููู ุทุจุนุง ู
ู ุงูู Central |
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88 |
|
00:07:36,450 --> 00:07:43,490 |
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Carbon Atom ูู
ูุตูู ู
ุน ุงูู Central Carbon Atom ูู |
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89 |
|
00:07:43,490 --> 00:07:48,470 |
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ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู Amino Group ุงูู NH2 ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู |
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90 |
|
00:07:48,470 --> 00:07:53,530 |
|
Carboxylic Acid Group ุงููู ูู ุงูู COOH ููู ุนูุฏูุง |
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91 |
|
00:07:53,530 --> 00:08:00,540 |
|
ุงูู Hydrogen Atom ูุฏูู ุงูุซูุงุซ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงููู ูู ุงูู |
|
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92 |
|
00:08:00,540 --> 00:08:02,800 |
|
hydrogen ูุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุชูู ูุฏูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู carboxylic |
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93 |
|
00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:07,500 |
|
acid ู ุงูู amino group ูุฏูู ู
ุชุดุงุจููู ูู ูู ุงูู amino |
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94 |
|
00:08:07,500 --> 00:08:12,280 |
|
acids ูุนูู ุฅูุด ุงููู ุจูุฎุชูู ุฅูุด ุงููู ุจูุฎูู amino |
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95 |
|
00:08:12,280 --> 00:08:19,100 |
|
acid ูุฎุชูู ุนู amino acid ุขุฎุฑ ูู ุงูู R group ุนุดุงู |
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96 |
|
00:08:19,100 --> 00:08:22,400 |
|
ููู ูุฐู ูู ุงูู distinctive group ูุนูู ูุฐู ุงููู |
|
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97 |
|
00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:29,400 |
|
ูุชู
ูุฒ amino acid ุนู amino ุงูู R group ุฃู ุงูู side |
|
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98 |
|
00:08:29,400 --> 00:08:35,400 |
|
chain ูู ูุฐู ุงููู ูุชู
ูุฒ ูุงุฎุชูุงููุง ูู ุงููู ููุนุทููู |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:41,920 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ 20 |
|
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|
100 |
|
00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:44,960 |
|
kinds of side chains varying in size |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:47,970 --> 00:08:50,790 |
|
ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงุญูุง ุงูู side-chain ุฃู ุงูู R-group ูู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:50,790 --> 00:08:56,130 |
|
ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชุฎุชูู ูุจูู ุฃููุฏ ูู ุนูุง ุงููุงูุน ุนุดุฑูู R |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:56,130 --> 00:09:00,670 |
|
-group ุฃู ุนุดุฑูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุชุณู
ู ุฃูุถุง side-chains ู |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:09:00,670 --> 00:09:04,850 |
|
ุงูู side-chains ูุฐู ุจุชุฎุชูู in size in shape in |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:09:04,850 --> 00:09:09,310 |
|
charge in hydrogen bonding capacity ุจุงูู hydrophobic |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:09:09,310 --> 00:09:15,470 |
|
character and chemical reactivity ุจูุฏ ูููุง ุงุฎุชูุงูุงุช |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:09:15,470 --> 00:09:22,910 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจูู ุงูู 20 side chains ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:09:22,910 --> 00:09:26,450 |
|
remarkable range of functions mediated by proteins |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:09:26,450 --> 00:09:30,990 |
|
results from the diversity and versatility of |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:09:30,990 --> 00:09:33,370 |
|
these 20 building blocks |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:09:37,330 --> 00:09:42,390 |
|
ูุจูู ุงููุธุงุฆู ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:09:42,390 --> 00:09:49,490 |
|
ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูู ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู ุงูุงุฎุชูุงู ูู ุงูู Building |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:09:49,490 --> 00:09:52,250 |
|
Blocks ููุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงููู ูู ุงูู Amino Acids ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:09:52,250 --> 00:09:57,610 |
|
ุงูู 20 Amino Acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุจูู ุงูุชููุน ูุงูุงุฎุชูุงู |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:57,610 --> 00:10:03,440 |
|
ูู ุฎุตุงุฆุต ูุฐู ุงูู Amino Acids ุชู
ุงู
ูู ุงููู ุจูุนุทููุง |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:15,500 |
|
ุงูู functions ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูู .. ูู ุงูู proteins ูุฐู |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:10:15,500 --> 00:10:20,320 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฃู ูู |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:23,320 |
|
.. ุจุชุชุดุงุจู ุงูู amino acids ูู ูู ุดูุก ู
ุนุฏู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:28,460 |
|
ุงูู R group ุฃู ุงูู side chain ู ุฃุจุณุท amino acid ุงูู R |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:10:28,460 --> 00:10:35,170 |
|
group ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู hydrogen ููู ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:10:35,170 --> 00:10:43,610 |
|
ูุนูู amino acids ุฃุฎุฑู ู
ู
ูู ุชุญุชูู ุนูู Benzene ring ุฃู |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:10:43,610 --> 00:10:53,110 |
|
ูุนูู Carbon chains ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:10:53,110 --> 00:11:00,700 |
|
ูุฐู ูุงูุช ูุนูู ู
ูุฏู
ุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ ุนู ุงูู amino acids ูููุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:11:00,700 --> 00:11:09,600 |
|
ุงูุขู ูุชููู
ุนู ุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู ุฎูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:11:09,600 --> 00:11:15,500 |
|
break down ูู ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ูุชุณู
ู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:11:15,500 --> 00:11:18,860 |
|
aminoacidopathies |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:11:18,860 --> 00:11:24,940 |
|
ูุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู hereditary disorders ูุฃู ุฅู |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:11:24,940 --> 00:11:30,680 |
|
ูู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู ูุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ุจุชูุนุจ ุนูุงูุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:11:30,680 --> 00:11:38,040 |
|
ุงูู break down ูู ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูุชุณู
ู |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:11:38,040 --> 00:11:41,480 |
|
ุฃูุถุง inborn errors of metabolism |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:11:46,570 --> 00:11:50,810 |
|
ูุฃู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ูุฐู ุทุจุนุง ูู ุงูู metabolism ูู
ุงุฒุงู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:11:50,810 --> 00:11:55,830 |
|
hereditary disorders ูุจูู ุงูุทูู ุจูููุฏ ูู
ุน ูุฐู |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:11:55,830 --> 00:11:59,270 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู inborn errors of metabolism |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:11:59,270 --> 00:12:06,650 |
|
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:12:06,650 --> 00:12:12,610 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ูุญุณุจ ุงูุฅุญุตุงุฆูุงุช ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูุฏูุง ูู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:12:12,610 --> 00:12:21,810 |
|
ููุณุทูู ุทูู ูู 200 ุทูู ู
ูููุฏ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:12:21,810 --> 00:12:29,530 |
|
inborn errors of metabolism ูุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:12:29,530 --> 00:12:36,470 |
|
ุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฏูู ุจุชุนู
ู screening ูุฃูู
ูุฐู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุฃู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:12:36,470 --> 00:12:42,610 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ูุนูู ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุงูุชุดุงุฑุง ุจูู |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:12:42,610 --> 00:12:50,360 |
|
ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุฃู ุจูู ุงูู
ูุงููุฏ ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:53,700 |
|
ูุจูู ุงูู amino acidopathies they are rare |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:12:53,700 --> 00:12:58,540 |
|
inherited disorders of amino acid metabolism ูุฒู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:12:58,540 --> 00:13:01,680 |
|
ู
ุง ูููุง hereditary disorders of amino acid |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:13:01,680 --> 00:13:05,820 |
|
processing can be the result of ูุจูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:13:05,820 --> 00:13:12,770 |
|
ุชููู ุนูุฏูุง ุฅู
ุง ูู ุงูู breakdown ููู amino acids ุงููู |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:13:12,770 --> 00:13:16,950 |
|
ูู defects in the breakdown of amino acids ูู
ุง ุฒุงู |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:13:16,950 --> 00:13:22,890 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุจูุญูู ุนูู breakdown ุงูุด ุงููู ุจูุนู
ู ุนูู ุชูุณูุฑ |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:13:22,890 --> 00:13:26,730 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฃู ุงูู breakdown ููู amino |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:13:26,730 --> 00:13:31,460 |
|
acids ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู enzymes ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:13:31,460 --> 00:13:34,940 |
|
ููุดูู ุงูุขู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฏุฑุงุณุชูุง ูุนุฏูุฏ ู
ู ุงูู Amino Acid |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:13:34,940 --> 00:13:42,340 |
|
Paths ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุชูู
ู ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุฎูู ูู ูุฌูุฏ mutation ูู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:13:42,340 --> 00:13:48,320 |
|
ุงูู enzyme ููู ุงูุฐู ูุคุฏู ุฅูู ุงูู Amino Acid Path ูุจูู |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:52,060 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุณุจุจ ุงูุฃูู ุฃู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู enzyme |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:13:52,060 --> 00:13:56,480 |
|
ูููู ุนูุฏู mutation ูู enzyme ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูููู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:13:56,480 --> 00:13:59,860 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู enzyme ุฃู ูููู ุนูุฏู ุงูู functional enzyme |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:14:00,070 --> 00:14:05,130 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐุง ููุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู breakdown ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:14:05,130 --> 00:14:10,350 |
|
amino acids ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:14:10,350 --> 00:14:15,570 |
|
ุฃู ูููู ูููุง ุงููุง ู
ุดููุฉ in the body's ability to |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:14:15,570 --> 00:14:20,730 |
|
get the amino acids into cells ุงููู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ููู |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:14:20,730 --> 00:14:23,290 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ุงููู ูู ุงูู membrane transport |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:14:23,290 --> 00:14:28,370 |
|
system ูุจูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ุฃู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:14:28,370 --> 00:14:33,030 |
|
ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูู ุงูู Transport Proteins |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:14:33,030 --> 00:14:37,570 |
|
ุฃู Membrane Transport System ููุดูู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:14:37,570 --> 00:14:45,190 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ูููุดูู ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:14:45,190 --> 00:14:46,890 |
|
ุงููMembrane Transport System |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:14:50,750 --> 00:14:54,510 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 100 ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:14:54,510 --> 00:15:01,850 |
|
ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:15:01,850 --> 00:15:08,210 |
|
ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:15:08,210 --> 00:15:12,290 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุชู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:15:12,290 --> 00:15:19,030 |
|
ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุถ ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ูุชูุชุฌ ุนูุฏูุง symptoms early in |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:15:19,030 --> 00:15:24,590 |
|
life ุชู
ุงู
ูู ูุนูู ุจุฏุงูุฉ ุฃู ุจุนุฏ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:15:24,590 --> 00:15:34,140 |
|
ุจูุชุฑุฉ ูุตูุฑุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงููู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุนู
ููุง ุงูุฏูู ูุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:15:34,140 --> 00:15:38,320 |
|
ุจุณุจุจ ุงูุฎุทุฑ ุงููู ุจูุชุฑุชุจ ุนูู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุงุช |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:44,940 |
|
ุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฏูู ุจุชุนู
ู ูุธุงู
screening ูุฃุทูุงู ุงูู
ูุงููุฏ |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:15:44,940 --> 00:15:50,960 |
|
ููู ู
ูููุฏ ุจูููุฏ ูู ุงูุจูุฏ ูุทุจุนุง ุจุชุนู
ู screening |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:57,570 |
|
ูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุดููุนุง ูู ูุฐู ุงูุจูุฏ ูุนูู ู
ุซูุง ูู ูู |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:15:57,570 --> 00:16:02,950 |
|
ุฃูุฑูุจุง ุจูุนู
ููุง screening ูู 46 disease ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:16:02,950 --> 00:16:07,270 |
|
ูุนุชุจุฑ ุถู
ู ุงูู inborn errors of metabolism ุฃู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:16:07,270 --> 00:16:11,950 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฃูู ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุตูุฑ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:16:11,950 --> 00:16:16,110 |
|
breakdown ููู amino acids ูุฐู ุชุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:16:16,110 --> 00:16:23,170 |
|
amino acids ูู
ู
ูู ููุชูุฌ ุนูุฏู metabolites ุฃุฎุฑู ููุฐู |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:16:23,170 --> 00:16:27,070 |
|
ุงูุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุฃูุณุฌุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ู
ู ุถู
ู ุงูุฃูุณุฌุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:16:27,070 --> 00:16:31,310 |
|
ูุตูุฑ ูููุง ุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุนุตุจูุฉ ู ุงูู brain |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:16:31,310 --> 00:16:36,680 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู ูุคุฏู ุฅูู ูุนูู ู
ุดููุงุช ุฒู ุงููmental |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:16:36,680 --> 00:16:40,160 |
|
retardation ุงููู ูู ุงูุชุฎูู ุงูุนููู ูู
ู
ูู ูุคุฏู ุฃูุถุง |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:16:40,160 --> 00:16:47,240 |
|
ุฅูู ุงูููุงุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุชู
ุงูุชุดุงู ุงูู
ุฑุถ ู
ุจูุฑุง |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:53,980 |
|
ู
ุนูุงุชู ุนูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู ูุนูู ุญู ุงูู
ุฑุถ ูุนูุงุฌ ุงูู
ุฑุถ |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:16:53,980 --> 00:16:55,380 |
|
ุจุณูุท |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:02,920 |
|
ุงูู Amino Acid Paths ุงููู ููุชุทุฑู ุฅูููุง ูููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:07,260 |
|
Phenylketonuria ุชูุฑูุฒูููู
ูุง ุงููุงุจุชูููุฑูุง ู
ุงุจู |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:17:07,260 --> 00:17:11,680 |
|
ุณูุฑุงุจ ููุฑูู ุฏูุฒูุฒ ุนูุฒู ูุงููุฑูู ุฃุณูุฏูู
ูุง ููู
ู |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:17,600 |
|
ุณูุณุชูููุฑูุง ู ุณูุณุชูููุฑูุง ููุจู |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:17:17,600 --> 00:17:24,280 |
|
ู
ุง ูุจุฏุฃ ุจูุฐู ุงูู Amino Acid Paths ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฎููููุง |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:28,840 |
|
ูุงุฎุฏ ููุท ุณูุงูุฏุฉ ุนู ุงูู Analysis of Amino Acids |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:17:31,610 --> 00:17:35,390 |
|
ุทูุจ ูุจูู ุฅู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ูุงุญุธุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุชุนูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:17:35,390 --> 00:17:39,490 |
|
analysis of amino acids ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ููููุณ ุงูู |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:17:39,490 --> 00:17:42,450 |
|
concentration ูู ุงูู amino acids ูู ุงูู plasma ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:17:42,450 --> 00:17:48,590 |
|
urine ุฃู ุจุงูู cerebrospinal fluid ูุฅู ุงูู amino acid |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:17:48,590 --> 00:17:54,390 |
|
concentration ู
ุด ุซุงุจุชุฉ ุฎูุงู ุงูููู
ูุนูู ุฅููุง ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:17:54,390 --> 00:17:58,310 |
|
ุฎูุงู ุงูููู
ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุฅููุง ุชุบูุฑ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:17:58,310 --> 00:18:06,080 |
|
concentration ูุจูู ุชุฎุชูู ุฎูุงู ุงูููู
ุญูุงูู 30% ุฃู |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:09,860 |
|
ูุนูู ูู
ุงู ุงููุบุฉ ุงูุชุบูุฑ ู
ุด ุจุณูุท Therefore it is |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:18:09,860 --> 00:18:12,740 |
|
preferable to collect specimens at the same time |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:18:12,740 --> 00:18:15,780 |
|
during the day if changes are to be monitored ูุนูู |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:18:15,780 --> 00:18:21,940 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุจุฏูุง ูุชุงุจุน ู
ุฑูุถ ู
ุนูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ุชุชุนูู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:18:21,940 --> 00:18:26,320 |
|
ูู ุงูู amino acids ูุจูู ุงูุฃูุถู ุนุดุงู ุชููู ุงูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:32,200 |
|
ุจุงููุชุงุฆุฌ ุตุญูุญุฉ ูุงุฒู
ุชู
ุณุญ ุงูุนููุฉ ูุนูู ูู ููุณ ุงูููุช |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:18:33,550 --> 00:18:37,250 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุงูุชุบููุฑุงุช ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชุตูุฑ ุฎูุงู ุงูููู
ุจูุงุก ุนูู |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:18:37,250 --> 00:18:41,490 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู daily activity ู ุงููู ุจุชุชุนูู ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:18:41,490 --> 00:18:47,990 |
|
feeding ููุทูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู amino acid concentrations are |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:18:47,990 --> 00:18:51,250 |
|
highest in mid afternoon and lowest in early |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:18:51,250 --> 00:18:56,150 |
|
morning ูุนูู ุจุนุฏ ุงูุธูุฑ ุจุชููู ุฃุนูู concentrations |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:18:56,150 --> 00:19:02,650 |
|
ูุฃูู concentration ุจุชููู ุตุจุงุญุง ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููู
ุนูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:19:02,650 --> 00:19:07,250 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงู
ูุงุช ุงูุฃุณูุฏูุฉ ู
ุฑุชูุนุฉ ูู ุฃูู ุฃูุงู
ุงูุญูุงุฉุ ุฎุงุตุฉ |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:19:07,250 --> 00:19:11,930 |
|
ูู ููููุงุชุงุช ูุตูุฑุฉ ูููููุง ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุฃูู ูู ุงูุฃุทูุงู |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:19:11,930 --> 00:19:15,150 |
|
ุจููู
ุฉ ุงูุฃููููุฉ ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ุจุณุจุจ ู
ูุงูุถุฉ ุงูุจูุณูุชุงู |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:19:17,590 --> 00:19:23,730 |
|
ูุจูู ูู
ุงู ุจุฑุถู ู
ู
ูู ุจูุฎุชูู ุญุณุจ ุนู
ุฑ ุงูู
ูููุฏ ูุจูููู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:19:23,730 --> 00:19:27,370 |
|
ุฅู ุงูู Plasma ู
ู
ูู ูุคุณุณ concentration ุนุงููุฉ ูู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:19:27,370 --> 00:19:34,490 |
|
ุฃูุงู
ุงูุทูู ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูุฐุง ูุนูู ุฌุงู ุนู ุทุฑูู |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:19:34,490 --> 00:19:40,390 |
|
ุงูู placentaุ ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูุฃู
ููู ู
ู
ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:19:40,390 --> 00:19:43,350 |
|
concentrations ุชููู ู
ูุฎูุถุฉ ูู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
|
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:19:43,350 --> 00:19:47,320 |
|
low birth weight ูุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
placental |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:50,760 |
|
insufficiency ูุนูู ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ูุตูู ููู |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:54,480 |
|
nutrients ุงููู ูุฏูู ู
ู
ูู ููุงูู ุงูู concentration ูู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:19:54,480 --> 00:20:00,310 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ุนูุฏูู
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฃูุถุง ุจุฑุถู ุงูู amino |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:20:00,310 --> 00:20:03,550 |
|
acid concentration ุจุฑุถู ุนูุฏ ุงูุฃู
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูููุง |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:20:03,550 --> 00:20:07,390 |
|
ุงุฎุชูุงู ู ุงูู maternal values are low in the first |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:20:07,390 --> 00:20:14,110 |
|
half of pregnancy ูู ุฃูู ูุชุฑุฉ ุงูุญู
ู in the first |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:20:14,110 --> 00:20:20,050 |
|
half ุจูููู ุฅู ุงูู
ุณุชููุงุช ู
ูุฎูุถุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุจูููู ูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:20:20,050 --> 00:20:25,950 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู ุจูููู ุฅู uptake ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูู placenta |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:20:25,950 --> 00:20:31,090 |
|
ุนุดุงู ูุตู ููุทูู ูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:20:31,090 --> 00:20:39,750 |
|
ุงูู amino acids ูู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ุงูุทุงูุฉ ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงูุฃู
ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:20:39,750 --> 00:20:43,570 |
|
ูุจุฏุฃ ุจุงูู disease ุงูุฃูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:20:43,570 --> 00:20:48,770 |
|
phenylcotonuria ูุงุญูุง ูููุง ุฅูู ุจุงูุฃูู ููุชูุงูู |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:20:48,770 --> 00:20:54,090 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุชุนูู ูู ููุต ูู ุฃูุฒูู
ุงุชููุง ูู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:20:54,090 --> 00:21:00,810 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ุจุงูู Phenylalanine Hydroxylase ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:21:00,810 --> 00:21:06,810 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฅูุฒูู
ุจูุฏุฎู ูู ุงูู breakdown ููู Amino |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:21:06,810 --> 00:21:10,650 |
|
Acid Phenylalanine ูุจูู ุงูู Phenylalanine |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:21:10,650 --> 00:21:14,310 |
|
Hydroxylase Enzyme which converts Phenylalanine to |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:21:14,310 --> 00:21:19,410 |
|
Tyrosine ูุจูู ุฃูู ุฎุทูุฉ ูู ุงูู breakdown ููู |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:21:19,410 --> 00:21:22,550 |
|
Phenylalanine ูู ุชุญููู ุงูู Phenylalanine ุฅูู |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:21:22,550 --> 00:21:29,650 |
|
Tyrosine ูุนุดุงู ุชุชู
ูุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉุ ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุฅูู ุฅูุฒูู
ุ |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:21:29,650 --> 00:21:35,500 |
|
ูุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูุฐุง ูู Phenylalanine Hydroxylase ูุจูู ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:21:35,500 --> 00:21:41,240 |
|
ูุงู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ููุต ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:46,060 |
|
ุนูุฏู mutation ููุงู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ูุฌูุฏ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:21:46,060 --> 00:21:50,980 |
|
ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูุจูู ู
ุนูุงู ููููู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:21:50,980 --> 00:21:53,900 |
|
ุงูุฃููู ูู ุงูู breakdown ูู ุงูู amino acid |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:21:53,900 --> 00:22:01,520 |
|
phenylalanine ุทุจุนุง ู
ุง ุฒุงู ูุฐุง ุงูุทุฑูู ู
ุบูู ุทุจุนุง ุฃููุฏ |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:22:01,520 --> 00:22:07,100 |
|
ุญูุตูุฑ ุงูุด ูู ุนูุฏู build up ุญูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ุชุฑุงูู
ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:22:07,100 --> 00:22:11,200 |
|
ุงูู amino acid ูุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุงูู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:16,180 |
|
ูุงู ูู ู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุชุฑุงูู
ู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุงูู amino |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:22:16,180 --> 00:22:22,420 |
|
acid ูุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุชุญูู ุฅูู metabolite ุขุฎุฑ ุฃู ุฅูู by |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:22:22,420 --> 00:22:27,830 |
|
product ููุตูุฑ ููู ุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุงูุฅูุชุงุฌ ู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:22:27,830 --> 00:22:32,750 |
|
ุงูุฎุทุฑ ุฅู ูุตูุฑ ููู ุชุฑุงูู
ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุนุตุจูุฉ ู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:22:32,750 --> 00:22:36,730 |
|
ุงูู brain ู |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:22:36,730 --> 00:22:40,030 |
|
ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู build up ูู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:22:40,030 --> 00:22:44,470 |
|
metabolites ุงููู ูุชุฌุช ุนูู ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ูุคุฏู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:22:44,470 --> 00:22:52,600 |
|
severe mental retardation ุชุฎูู ุนููู ููุทูู ุงูููููู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:22:52,600 --> 00:22:57,380 |
|
ุงูุฃูุงููู ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ููุชู
ู
ูุชุงุจููุงุฌ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:22:57,380 --> 00:22:58,600 |
|
ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:01,500 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:23:01,500 --> 00:23:03,100 |
|
ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:23:03,100 --> 00:23:06,400 |
|
ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:06,460 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:23:06,460 --> 00:23:07,920 |
|
ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุชุฌู
ุฏ |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:12,690 |
|
ุจุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
ุฅูู ูุงุฎุฐ alternative degradation |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:23:12,690 --> 00:23:18,270 |
|
pathway ูุถุทุฑ ุฅูู ูุงุฎุฐ ุทุฑูู ุขุฎุฑ ูุทุฑูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:23:18,270 --> 00:23:23,250 |
|
ุจููุชุฌ ุนูู ุงูู phenylpyruvic acid ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:23:23,250 --> 00:23:27,250 |
|
phenylpyruvic acid ูุฐุง ูู ุงูุฎุทูุฑ ู ูู ุงููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:23:27,250 --> 00:23:30,530 |
|
accumulation ุจุชุงุนู ููุคุฏู ุฅูู ุงูู mental |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:23:30,530 --> 00:23:36,170 |
|
retardation ู ูุฒู ู
ุง ูุงุถุญ ุงูุขู ุจุงูุดูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฃู |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:23:36,170 --> 00:23:40,720 |
|
ุงูู phenylalanine ููุฐุง ุงูู Breakdown Pathway ูู |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:45,080 |
|
Phenylalanine ุฃูู ุฎุทูุฉ ูู ุงูู Breakdown ููู |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:48,480 |
|
Phenylalanine ูู ุชุญูููู ุฅูู ุชูุฑูุฒูู ูุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:53,490 |
|
ุจูุญุชุงุฌูุง ุฅูู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
Phenylalanine Hydroxylase ูุจูู |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:23:53,490 --> 00:23:56,850 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูู ู
ุดููุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:23:56,850 --> 00:24:00,590 |
|
phenylalanine ูุญุตู ููู accumulation ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุญูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:24:00,590 --> 00:24:04,550 |
|
ููู alternative pathway ูุญูููุง ูุชุฌู
ุน ููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:24:04,550 --> 00:24:11,190 |
|
phenylpyruvic acid ู metabolites ุฃุฎุฑู |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:24:11,190 --> 00:24:18,510 |
|
ุงูู condition ุชุนุฑู ุจุงูู phenylcotonuria ูุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:24:18,510 --> 00:24:28,620 |
|
autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:24:28,620 --> 00:24:34,680 |
|
ููู ู
ู
ูู ููุญุต ุฃู ูุนู
ู screening ุฃู ููุญุต ู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:24:34,680 --> 00:24:40,020 |
|
ุงููููุงูููุชูููุฑูุง the testing is done either on the |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:24:40,020 --> 00:24:45,980 |
|
serum or on the urine ู ุงู screening ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ู |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:24:45,980 --> 00:24:53,400 |
|
ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุจูุตูุฑ ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงู serum ูุจูุญุต ูุณู
ู ุงูู Guthrie |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:24:53,400 --> 00:24:59,660 |
|
Test. Testing is not valid until the newborn has |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:24:59,660 --> 00:25:02,880 |
|
ingested an ample amount of the amino acid |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:07,380 |
|
phenylalanine which is found in human and cow's |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:25:07,380 --> 00:25:15,740 |
|
milk ูุจูู ููุฏุฑุด ุงููุญุต ูุฐุง ุฃู ุงู screening test ุงู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:25:15,740 --> 00:25:20,000 |
|
Guthrie test ููุฏุฑุด ููุฌู ุฃูู ู
ุง ููููุฏ ุงูุทูู ูุงุฎุฏูู |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:29,940 |
|
ุนููุฉ ู ููุญุต ุนู ูุฌูุฏ ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูุจูู ูุงุฒู
ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:25:29,940 --> 00:25:36,060 |
|
ูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููุญุต valid ูุงุฒู
ูููู ูุนูู ูุถูุฆูู
ููู
|
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:25:36,060 --> 00:25:42,700 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุทูู ู ุงููู ุจุฏุฃ ู
ู ุฎูุงูู ุงูุทูู ูุชูุงูู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:25:42,700 --> 00:25:47,420 |
|
ุงูุญููุจ ุงูุฃู
ุฃู ุงูุญููุจ ุงูุจูุฑุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุฏุฃ ูุฏุฎู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:25:47,420 --> 00:25:53,960 |
|
ูุฌุณู
ุงูุทูู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ุชู
ุงู
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:57,180 |
|
ูููุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุฃูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู breakdown ููุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:25:57,180 --> 00:26:03,520 |
|
ูุชุฑุงูู
ุฅู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ูู ุงูุฏู
and ุงูุทูู ูู |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:07,230 |
|
ูุฐู ููุทุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฅู ุงูู testing is not valid until the |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:26:07,230 --> 00:26:10,150 |
|
newborn has ingested an ample amount of the amino |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:26:10,150 --> 00:26:14,910 |
|
acid phenylalanine. Two or three days of intake are |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:26:14,910 --> 00:26:19,090 |
|
usually sufficient for the Guthrie test ููุฐุง ุงููุญุต ุงู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:26:19,090 --> 00:26:24,130 |
|
Guthrie test ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูุทูู ุตุงุฑ ุนู
ุฑู ุชูุช ุฃูุงู
ู ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:26:24,130 --> 00:26:28,710 |
|
ูููุง ุจุฏุฃ ูุชูุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงูุญููุจ ูู
ูู ููุญุตู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:26:28,710 --> 00:26:34,460 |
|
ุงู Guthrie test. ูููุง ุฅูู ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุถูุง ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู urine |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:26:34,460 --> 00:26:37,820 |
|
urine phenylketonuria testing usually done after |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:26:37,820 --> 00:26:42,100 |
|
the infant is four to six weeks old. ุจุฌูุงู ุจูุญุชุงุฌ |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:26:42,100 --> 00:26:46,260 |
|
ููุช ุฃุทูู ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู ูููู ุนู
ุฑ ุงูุทูู ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฅูู ุณุช |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:26:46,260 --> 00:26:51,120 |
|
ุฃุณุงุจูุน. ุงูุงู ุงู normal blood concentration |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:26:51,120 --> 00:26:55,660 |
|
ููู phenylalanine ูู ุชูุฑูุจูุง 1.2 ู 2 milligram per |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:26:55,660 --> 00:27:00,100 |
|
deciliter. ููู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
Phenylketonuria |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:27:00,100 --> 00:27:07,340 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุงูู
ุณุชููุงุช ุชุตู ู
ู 6 ูุบุงูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชุตู ูู 80 ู
ููู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:27:07,340 --> 00:27:13,080 |
|
ุฌุฑุงู
per deciliter ู ุนุงุฏุฉ ูู
ุง ููุญุต ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงููู |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:15,480 |
|
ุนูุฏูู
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ููุงูู ุงู ุงู concentration |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:19,960 |
|
ุฃูุจุฑ ู
ู 30 ู
ููู ุฌุฑุงู
per deciliter |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:27:24,010 --> 00:27:30,390 |
|
ุทูุจุ ูููููุง ุฅู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู Guthrie Test ูุนู
ู ูุญุต |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:27:30,390 --> 00:27:37,890 |
|
ููุทูู ู ุงููุญุต ูุณู
ู Guthrie Test ุฃู Guthrie Bacterial |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:27:37,890 --> 00:27:46,670 |
|
Inhibition Assay. ููู ูุฐุง ุงู test ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
Spores |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:27:46,670 --> 00:27:54,350 |
|
ูุจูุชูุฑูุง Bacillus subtilis ูุงูู spores ูุฐู ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:27:54,350 --> 00:28:00,370 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู agar plate ุจูุจููู ูู ุฃููุง spores ููุฐู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:28:00,370 --> 00:28:08,830 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ููู ุงู agar ููู ุงู agar ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:28:08,830 --> 00:28:14,030 |
|
ุงููู ูู Beta-2-Thienylalanine ููุฐู ุชุนุชุจุฑ |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:28:14,030 --> 00:28:20,330 |
|
metabolic antagonist to Bacillus |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:28:20,330 --> 00:28:21,610 |
|
subtilis growth |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:28:24,930 --> 00:28:32,010 |
|
ุทูุจ ุงูุงู ููู ุจูุฌู
ุน ุนููุฉ ุงูุฏู
ูุงุทูู ุทุจุนุง ู
ู ูุนุจ |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:28:32,010 --> 00:28:38,070 |
|
ุงูุทูู ู ุจุชู
ุฌู
ุนูุง ุนูู filter paper ู |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:28:38,070 --> 00:28:48,150 |
|
ุจุนุฏ ููู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุฎุฑุงู
ุฉ ุจูุงุฎุฏ ูุทุฑ ู
ุนูู ู
ู ุงู filter |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:28:48,150 --> 00:28:53,630 |
|
paper ูุฐุง ู ุจูุญุทู ุนูู ุงู agar plate ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ูุงุถุญ |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:28:58,510 --> 00:29:02,310 |
|
ุทูุจุ if the blood level of phenylalanine exceeds a |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:29:02,310 --> 00:29:06,390 |
|
range of three to four milligram per deciliter, the |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:29:06,390 --> 00:29:10,950 |
|
phenylalanine counteracts the antagonist and the |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:29:10,950 --> 00:29:18,070 |
|
bacterial growth occurs. ูุจูู ููููุง ุฅูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:29:18,070 --> 00:29:24,350 |
|
agar plate ู ุงู agar plate ูุฐุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู spores |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:29:24,350 --> 00:29:35,380 |
|
ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู
ูุฌูุฏ ููู ุงู nutrients ูููุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:29:35,380 --> 00:29:40,540 |
|
ุจุชุญุชุงุฌูุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูููู
ู ูุจูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:29:40,540 --> 00:29:45,940 |
|
nutrients ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ุฅูุดุ ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ุงู phenylalanine |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:29:53,140 --> 00:30:00,060 |
|
ูุจูู ุงูุฃุฌุงุฑ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ูู ุงูู Nutrients ูู
ุน |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:30:00,060 --> 00:30:04,380 |
|
ุงูู Nutrients ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชุญุชุงุฌูุง ุงูู Spore ุนุดุงู ูุตูุฑ ููุง |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:30:04,380 --> 00:30:10,420 |
|
germination ู ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชูู
ู. ูู ุนูุง ููู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:30:10,420 --> 00:30:16,460 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู Beta-2-Thienylalanine |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:30:16,460 --> 00:30:20,320 |
|
ุงูุฃูุธู
ุฉ ุงููู ุดุงูููููุง ููุง ู
ู ุงูุดูู ุฅู ุงูู Beta-2 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:26,560 |
|
-Thienylalanine ุชุดุจู ุงูู phenylalanine ูุนูู |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:30:26,560 --> 00:30:31,780 |
|
ุชุนุชุจุฑ analog of phenylalanine ูุจูู ุนูุฏู ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:30:31,780 --> 00:30:34,900 |
|
concentration ู
ู ุงู Beta-2-Thienylalanine |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:30:34,900 --> 00:30:41,100 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูุฃุฌุงุฑ ู ุงู concentration ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู Beta-2 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:30:41,100 --> 00:30:46,300 |
|
-Thienylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูุฃุฌุงุฑ ูุชู
ูุน |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:30:46,300 --> 00:30:51,110 |
|
ูู
ู ุงูู spores ูุฐู ุฃู ุฃูู ูุตูุฑ germination ููู |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:30:51,110 --> 00:30:54,610 |
|
spores ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅูู ูุชุนู
ู competition ู
ุน ุงูููููู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:30:54,610 --> 00:31:04,630 |
|
ุฃูุงููู ูุฃููุง ุจุชุดุจููุง ุทูุจ ุงูุขู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏู ูู ุฏู
|
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:31:04,630 --> 00:31:11,850 |
|
ุงูุทูู ูู
ูุงุช ุนุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ูู
ุง ููุฌู .. |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:31:11,850 --> 00:31:17,050 |
|
ูู
ุง ููุฌู ูุญุท ุงู .. ุงู disk ุงููู ูู ุงู filter paper |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:31:17,050 --> 00:31:20,730 |
|
ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุญุทููุง ุงูุฏู
ุนูู filter paper ู ุจุนุฏูู |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:31:20,730 --> 00:31:28,410 |
|
ุจุฎุฑุงู
ุฉ ุจูุฌู ูุฃุฎุฏ ุงููู ูู disk ุฃู ูุทุฑ ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:31:28,410 --> 00:31:31,930 |
|
filter paper ูุงุฏู ุงู ุฅุฐุง ู
ุงุฎุฏูู ุจุงูููุง ุงูููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:31:31,930 --> 00:31:35,970 |
|
ุงูุญู
ุฑุง ูุงุฏู ุงููู ุจุงููุต ูู ูุงุฏู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู filter |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:31:35,970 --> 00:31:40,430 |
|
paper ุงููู ุฃุฎุฏูุงู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุฎุฑุงู
ุฉ ู ุจูุฌู ุญุทููุงูุง |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:31:40,430 --> 00:31:47,500 |
|
ุนูู ุงู agar plate. ูุจูู ูู
ุง ุจูุญุท ุงู disk ูุฐุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:31:47,500 --> 00:31:53,880 |
|
ุนููู ุฏู
ุงูุทูู ุชู
ุงู
ูู
ุง ูุญุชููู ุงูุขู ุจูุจุฏุฃ ุงูู
ุญุชูู |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:57,900 |
|
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ูุฐุง ุงู disk ุงูุด ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ููุ ุจูุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:31:57,900 --> 00:32:04,680 |
|
ูุตูุฑ ูู diffusion ุชู
ุงู
. ุงูุขู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:08,940 |
|
concentration ุนุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงู phenylalanine ูู ุฏู
|
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:32:08,940 --> 00:32:15,370 |
|
ุงูุทูู ูุจูู ุงู concentration ุงูุนุงููุฉ ูุฐู ูุชุชุบูุจ ุนูู |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:32:15,370 --> 00:32:20,810 |
|
ุงูู Beta-2-Thienylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ. ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูู |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:32:20,810 --> 00:32:25,390 |
|
concentration ู
ู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุฏู
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:32:25,390 --> 00:32:29,490 |
|
ุงูุทูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุตุงุฑ ูู diffusion ูุงูุฃูุฒุฑ ุนูุฏู ูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:32:29,490 --> 00:32:32,730 |
|
ู
ู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงูุขู. ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:32:32,730 --> 00:32:39,370 |
|
ูู
ูุฉ ุนุงููุฉ ูุชุชุบูุจ ุนูู ุงู antagonist effect ูู Beta |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:32:39,370 --> 00:32:43,290 |
|
-2-Thienylalanine ูููุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:32:43,290 --> 00:32:53,210 |
|
germination ููู spores ููู
ู ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ููุนููุง |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:32:53,210 --> 00:32:55,610 |
|
if the blood level of phenylalanine exceeds a |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:32:55,610 --> 00:32:57,810 |
|
range of three to four ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุงุ the |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:32:57,810 --> 00:33:02,170 |
|
phenylalanine counteracts the antagonist ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:33:02,170 --> 00:33:06,130 |
|
ุงู beta-2-Thienylalanine ูุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจุชุตูุฑ growth of |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:33:06,130 --> 00:33:06,470 |
|
cells |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:33:09,560 --> 00:33:15,380 |
|
ุทูุจ ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ุจูุฃูุฏ ุฃูู ูุงุฒู
ุงูุทูู ูููู ุชูุงูู ูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:33:15,380 --> 00:33:20,560 |
|
ูุนูู ู
ุนูููุฉ ู
ู ุงู protein ุทุจุนุง ู
ู ุงูุญููุจ ุงููู |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:24,700 |
|
ุจูุญุชูู ุนูู phenylalanine. ูุจูู ูุงุฒู
ูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุฏุฎู |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:33:24,700 --> 00:33:30,140 |
|
ูุฌุณู
ุงูุทูู phenylalanine ุนุดุงู ููุชุดู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:33:30,140 --> 00:33:35,110 |
|
ูููุง ุฃูู ูุนูู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูุชู
ุฃุฎุฐ ุงูุนููุฉ ูู ุงูููู
ุงูุชุงูุช |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:33:35,110 --> 00:33:40,470 |
|
ุฃู ุงูุฑุงุจุน ููุนูู ู minimum ูุงุฒู
ุนูู ุงูุฃูู ูููู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:33:40,470 --> 00:33:46,790 |
|
ู
ุถู 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ุนูู ุทุจุนุง ูุนูู ููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุทูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:33:46,790 --> 00:33:53,300 |
|
ุฎูุงู 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ูุฐุง ุจุฏุฃ ูุชูุงูู ูู
ูุงุช ู
ู ุงูุญููุจ. ุงูุงู |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:33:53,300 --> 00:33:56,820 |
|
ููุทุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ู
ูู
ุฉ ูู ูุฐุง ุงููุญุต ุฃู ุงูู sample should |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:33:56,820 --> 00:33:59,420 |
|
be taken before the administration of antibiotics |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:33:59,420 --> 00:34:03,460 |
|
or transfusion of blood. ุจููุฏู ุจุฑุถู ุดุบูุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฅูู |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:34:03,460 --> 00:34:11,670 |
|
ู
ุด ูุงุฒู
ูููู ุงูุทูู ุฃุฎุฐ ุฃู ู
ุถุงุฏุงุช ุญูููุฉ. ูุงุฒู
ูุนุทู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:34:11,670 --> 00:34:15,890 |
|
ุงูุทูู ู
ุถุงุฏุงุช ุญูููุฉ ูุณุจุจ ุฃู ูุขุฎุฑ ูุจูู ูุงุฒู
ูุงุฎุฏ |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:34:15,890 --> 00:34:20,770 |
|
ุนููุฉ ูู Screening Test ูุจู ู
ุง ูุจุฏุฃ ูุนุทู ุงูุทูู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:34:20,770 --> 00:34:24,570 |
|
ู
ุถุงุฏุงุช ุญูููุฉ ูุฃูู ุงุญูุง ุจูุญูู ูู ูุฐุง ุงููุญุต ุนูู |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:34:24,570 --> 00:34:29,290 |
|
Bacterial Growth ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุฃูุง ุนูุฏู ุตุงุฑ ูู ู
ุถุงุฏ |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:34:29,290 --> 00:34:33,110 |
|
ุญููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุฏู
ุงูุทูู ุจุฌู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุถุงุฏ ุงูุญููู ููุตู |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:34:33,110 --> 00:34:38,290 |
|
ู diffusion ู ููู
ูุน ู
ู ูู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:34:38,290 --> 00:34:42,450 |
|
ูููู ุงูุทูู ุนูุฏู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููู ูุฌูุฏ ุงู |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:34:42,450 --> 00:34:49,690 |
|
antibiotic ู
ูุน ู
ู ูู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุณูููู |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:34:49,690 --> 00:34:56,810 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏู false negative. ุงู ูุฃู ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุชููู |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:34:56,810 --> 00:35:02,950 |
|
positive ููู ุงููู ู
ูุน ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุฃู ุชุธูุฑ positive ูู |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:35:02,950 --> 00:35:10,490 |
|
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู antibiotic ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุฏู
ุงูุทูู. ุฃูุถูุง |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:35:10,490 --> 00:35:14,470 |
|
ุนูุฏ ุงูู premature infants can show false positive |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:35:14,470 --> 00:35:18,010 |
|
results due to the immaturity of the liver's |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:35:18,010 --> 00:35:22,270 |
|
enzyme system. ูุจูู ูุฐู ุจุฑุถู ู
ุดููุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ูููู |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:35:22,270 --> 00:35:28,090 |
|
ุญุฑูุตูู ูู
ุง ููุญุต ุงู premature ุนูู
ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงูุฎุฏุฌ |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:35:28,090 --> 00:35:32,810 |
|
ุงููู ูุนูู ุฅู ููุฏูุง |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:35:32,810 --> 00:35:38,630 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุจุงูุดูุฑ ุงูุณุงุจุน. ูุฏูู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูููููุง immature |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:35:38,630 --> 00:35:44,670 |
|
ูุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู organs ู
ุง ูู
ููุด ุงู maturity |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:35:44,670 --> 00:35:49,160 |
|
ุจุชุงุนุชูู
ุชู
ุงู
ูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู ุงู organs ุงููู ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:35:49,160 --> 00:35:54,640 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ูุณู immature ุงู liver ูุจูููู ูุฐุง ุทุจุนูุง ุจูุฃุซุฑ |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:35:54,640 --> 00:35:59,540 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ุนูู ูู
ูุฉ ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
ู ุถู
ู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:35:59,540 --> 00:36:04,260 |
|
ุงููุง ุงููู ูู enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. ุจูุงุฏ |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:36:04,260 --> 00:36:12,740 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชุทูุน ุนูุฏูุง ุงููุชูุฌุฉ positive ููู ูุชููู |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:36:12,740 --> 00:36:18,060 |
|
false positive. ูุฃู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ู
ุด ุฅูู ุนูุฏู ุฃูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:36:18,060 --> 00:36:21,820 |
|
ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุฃู ุนูุฏู mutation ูู ุงูุงูุฒูู
. ูุฃ ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุฅูู |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:36:21,820 --> 00:36:25,560 |
|
ู
ุง ุนูุฏูุด ูู
ูุฉ ูุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูุฃูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู liver |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:36:25,560 --> 00:36:27,060 |
|
ูุณู immature |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:36:31,980 --> 00:36:36,140 |
|
ุทูุจ ูุนูู ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุณุฑูุนุฉ ููู ุงููุญุตุฉ ู
ููููุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:36:36,140 --> 00:36:40,920 |
|
agar plate ุงู agar plate ุจูุญุชูู ุนูู ุงู spores ูู |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:36:40,920 --> 00:36:45,500 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง Bacillus subtilis ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุง ูู ุงู nutrients |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:36:45,500 --> 00:36:51,940 |
|
ูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุฃูุถูุง ุงู beta-2-Thienylalanine. ูููููุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:36:51,940 --> 00:36:55,700 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุจูุดุจู ุงูููููู ุฃูุงููู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:36:55,700 --> 00:36:59,960 |
|
concentration ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ุงู beta-2-Thienylalanine |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:37:00,660 --> 00:37:06,120 |
|
ููุฐุง ููู
ูุน ูุฌูุฏู .. ููู
ูุน ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ููู growth ู |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:37:06,120 --> 00:37:11,220 |
|
germination ูู ุงู spores ูุฐู. ุฅู
ุชู ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุง |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:37:11,220 --> 00:37:16,400 |
|
germination and growth ู ูู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู ุญุงู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:20,800 |
|
ูุงู ุงููุฑุต ุงููู ุนููู ุฏู
ุงูุทูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:37:20,800 --> 00:37:25,410 |
|
concentration ุนุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูู phenylalanine ุจูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:37:25,410 --> 00:37:29,750 |
|
ุณูุตุจุญ ูุฏููุง diffusion ูู phenylalanine ูุงูู |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:37:29,750 --> 00:37:32,570 |
|
concentration ุงูุนุงููุฉ ูู phenylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:37:32,570 --> 00:37:36,750 |
|
ุฏู
ุงูุทูู ุณุชุชุบูุจ ุนูู ุงูู concentration ู
ู ุงูู beta |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:37:36,750 --> 00:37:40,250 |
|
-2-thienylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฃุฌุงุฑ ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:37:40,250 --> 00:37:44,890 |
|
ุณูุตุจุญ ูุฏููุง germination ู growth ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุงูุชู |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:37:44,890 --> 00:37:50,240 |
|
ุณุชุธูุฑ ุจุงูุดูู ูุฐุงุ ุดุงูููู ุงููุงูุฉ ูุฐู ุงููู ุญูุงููู |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:37:50,240 --> 00:37:53,700 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู disk ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุฐู ุงููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:37:53,700 --> 00:37:58,520 |
|
bacterial growth ููุฐู ุจุชุจูู ุฃูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููุชูุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:37:58,520 --> 00:38:04,000 |
|
positive ุจููู
ุง ูุชุงุฆุฌ ุฒู ููู ุงูุ ู
ุด ุนูุฏูุง ุฃู growth |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:07,120 |
|
ู
ุนูุงุชู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููุชูุฌุฉ negative |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:16,660 |
|
ุทูุจุ ุฅููุง ุจุฑุถู ูุญุต ุขุฎุฑ ุงููู ูุณู
ู microfluorometric |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:38:16,660 --> 00:38:22,020 |
|
assay for the direct measurement of phenylalanine |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:38:22,020 --> 00:38:27,000 |
|
in dried blood filter discsุ ุจุฑุถู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู discs |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:33,160 |
|
ุงููู ุนูููุง ุงูุฏู
ู
ู ุงูุทููุ ูุงููุญุต ูุฐุง ู
ุด |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:38:33,160 --> 00:38:36,000 |
|
qualitative ุฒู ุงููุญุต ุงูุณุงุจูุ ุฅูู ุจูุนุทููุง positive |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:38:36,000 --> 00:38:41,140 |
|
ุฃู negativeุ ุงููุญุต ูุฐุง quantitativeูุนูู ุจูุนุทููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:38:41,140 --> 00:38:46,300 |
|
concentration ูู phenylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุฏู
|
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:38:46,300 --> 00:38:52,760 |
|
ุงูุทููุ ุจุฌูุฉ ุฏู ู
ูุฒุฉุ ูุงูู
ูุฒุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุฃู ูุฐุง ุงููุญุต ูุง |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:58,770 |
|
ูุชุฃุซุฑ ุจูุฌูุฏ ุงูู antibioticsูุฃูู ุงุญูุง ููุง ุจูููุณ |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:38:58,770 --> 00:39:03,230 |
|
ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉุ ููุงู ููุง ุจุทุฑููุฉ ุบูุฑ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉุ ุจูุดูู |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:39:03,230 --> 00:39:05,550 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุฅู ุงูู phenylalanine concentration ุนุงูู |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:39:05,550 --> 00:39:08,490 |
|
ููุง ูุฃุ ูุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ูู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ููู ููุง ุจูููุณ |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:39:08,490 --> 00:39:13,130 |
|
ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉุ ุจูููุณ ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู phenylalanine ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:39:13,130 --> 00:39:20,620 |
|
ุฏู
ุงูุทููุุงูุจุฑูุงู
ุฌ ูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุชูุณูู ุฃูุงููู |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:39:20,620 --> 00:39:27,600 |
|
ูููููุฏุฑูู ู
ุน copper ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ู
ูุงุฏ ููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:39:27,600 --> 00:39:29,780 |
|
ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:39:29,780 --> 00:39:34,810 |
|
ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ููุน ู
ูุงููู
ุจูููุณ ูุฐุง ุจูุนุทููู |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:39:34,810 --> 00:39:39,870 |
|
fluorescence ูุนูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู excitation ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:39:39,870 --> 00:39:43,810 |
|
wavelengths ู
ุนููุฉ ูุจูุนุทููู emission ุนูู |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:39:43,810 --> 00:39:47,490 |
|
wavelengths ู
ุนููุฉุ ุฒู ู
ูุงุถูุน ุฌุงูุจูุฉ ุงูู procedure |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:39:47,490 --> 00:39:52,870 |
|
ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูุจูู ุจูุนู
ู extraction using ุงูู trichloro |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:39:53,190 --> 00:40:00,730 |
|
acetic acid ููู
ุญุชูู ุงูู filter paper ุงููู ูุฏููุง ุจุนุฏ |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:40:00,730 --> 00:40:04,530 |
|
ููู ุจูุถูู mixture of ninhydrin, succinate, |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:40:05,030 --> 00:40:09,670 |
|
lucilalanine ู copper tartrateุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูุขู ูุฏูู |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:40:09,670 --> 00:40:14,400 |
|
ููุชูุงุนููุง ูููุนุทููู ุงูู Fluorescence Complex ูุงูู |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:40:14,400 --> 00:40:18,180 |
|
Fluorescence Complex ูุฐุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู Excitation ุนูู |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:40:18,180 --> 00:40:25,380 |
|
360 ูุจูุนุทููู Emission ุจูุนุทููู Fluorescence ุนูู 530 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:40:25,380 --> 00:40:31,420 |
|
ูุงููู
ุชุฑุ ูุทุจุนุงู ูู
ูุฉ Fluorescence ุงููู ุจุชุตุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:40:31,420 --> 00:40:36,720 |
|
ุจุชุชูุงุณุจ ู
ุน ูู
ูุฉ ุงูู ุงูู ุงูู Phenylalanine ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:40:36,720 --> 00:40:38,120 |
|
ูู ุฏู
ุงูุทูู |
|
|