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1 |
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00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,560 |
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ุงูู Solution ูู ุฌูุงุฒ ููุตู ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุญุณุจ ุงููุซุงูุฉ |
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2 |
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00:00:04,560 --> 00:00:10,780 |
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ุงูุซููู ููุฒู ุชุญุช ูุงูุฎููู ูููู ูู ุงูุฃุนูู ุฌูุงุฒ ููุตู |
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3 |
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00:00:10,780 --> 00:00:14,580 |
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ุงูู
ูุงุฏ ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงููุซุงูุฉ Separate materials of |
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4 |
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00:00:14,580 --> 00:00:19,000 |
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varying density ุชุณุชูุชููุท ููุงุจูุจ ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ุนุดุงู |
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5 |
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00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:22,800 |
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ูุดุชุบู ูููุง ุงููุญูุตุงุช ูุญุท ูููุง small amount of |
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6 |
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00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:28,880 |
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solution ููุงุจูุจ ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุฃู ุชุชุณุน ุฅูู ูู
ูุงุช ููููุฉ |
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7 |
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00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,930 |
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ู
ู ุงูู
ุญููู Thermometer ุจุฌูุงุฒ ููู ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ measure |
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8 |
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00:00:33,930 --> 00:00:39,670 |
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temperature ููุฑ ุฌูุฒ ูู ุดุจูุฉ ู
ูุฒุนุฉ ููุญุฑุงุฑุฉ Wire gauze |
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9 |
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00:00:39,670 --> 00:00:43,670 |
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ุดุจูุฉ ู
ูุฒุนุฉ ููุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุญุทูุง ููู ุงูููุจ ุจุชุนู
ู spread |
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10 |
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00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:50,430 |
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heat ุจุชูุฒุน ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงููู ุจููุฑูุช ูู ุงูุตุญุงุญุฉ ูุฏู |
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11 |
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00:00:50,430 --> 00:00:54,430 |
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ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ุชููุง ูู ุงูููู
ูุง ุงููู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ูู ุนู
ููุงุช ุงู |
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12 |
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00:00:54,430 --> 00:00:59,750 |
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titration ูุญุท ูููุง ุฌูุงู ุณุงุฆู ุจูุณู
ูู titrant ุงูู |
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13 |
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00:00:59,750 --> 00:01:04,330 |
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ุจููุฑูุช ุตุญุงุญุชูุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ููู
ุนุงูุฑุฉ ููู titration ุชุญุชูู |
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14 |
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00:01:04,330 --> 00:01:08,370 |
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ุนูู ุงูุณุงุฆู ูู ุฏุงุฎููุง ุจูุณู
ูู titrant ููู ุจุฏู ุฃูุฑุฃ |
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15 |
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00:01:08,370 --> 00:01:13,550 |
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ู
ููุง major volume ููุฑุฃ ุงููุฑุงุกุฉ ู
ู ุณุทุญ ุงูุชูุนุฑ ู
ู |
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16 |
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00:01:13,550 --> 00:01:19,220 |
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ุณุทุญ ุงูุชูุนุฑ ูุชู
ุงููุฑุงุกุฉ ููุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุชุณู
ููุง certainty |
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17 |
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00:01:19,220 --> 00:01:22,700 |
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ู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุชุณู
ููุง uncertainty ุงููู ูู ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงููู |
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18 |
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00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:26,820 |
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ุฃูุง ู
ุชุฃูุฏุฉ ู
ููุง ุทููู ู
ุดุงู ูููุง ูู ุฃูุง ู
ุซูุง ูู |
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19 |
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00:01:26,820 --> 00:01:30,260 |
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ุงูุจููุช ูู ุงูุตุญุงุญุฉ ุจุฏู ุฃุฌู ุฃูุฑุฃ ุงู volume ุญูู ุฃูุง |
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20 |
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00:01:30,260 --> 00:01:33,560 |
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ุจููุฑุฃ ู
ู ุณุทุญ ุงูุชูุนุฑ ูู ุฌููุง ุดูููุง ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ุนูู |
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21 |
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00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:38,000 |
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ุงูุฌูุจ ูู ุงู slide ููุฌูุช ุงููุฑุงุกุฉ ุฌุงู ููู ุงู 36 |
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22 |
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00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:43,750 |
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ุจุดููุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ูู 35 ุงูุดุฑุทุฉ ุงููู ููููุง 36 ูู ุจุนูุฏูุง |
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23 |
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00:01:43,750 --> 00:01:48,510 |
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ุจุดููุฉ ูุนูู ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูู
ูุฑูุกุฉ ูุชููู 36 ูุฅุดู ู
ู
ูู |
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24 |
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00:01:48,510 --> 00:01:51,810 |
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ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุชูุฌู ุชูููู ุฅููุง 36 ููุตู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ุชูููู |
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25 |
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00:01:51,810 --> 00:01:56,770 |
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36 ู 6 ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุชูููู 36 ู 4 ููู ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงููู ุฃูุง |
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26 |
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00:01:56,770 --> 00:02:01,320 |
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ู
ุชุฃูุฏุฉ ู
ููุง ุงู certainty ุฅููุง 36 ูุงูููู
ุฉ ุงููู ูููุง |
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27 |
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00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:05,040 |
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ุงูุดู ุงููู ููุชุฎุชูู ู
ู one ู two ุงููู ูู ุงูุฃุนุดุงุฑ |
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28 |
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00:02:05,040 --> 00:02:08,320 |
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ุงููู ุฌูุจูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูุฎู
ุณุฉ ู
ู ุนุดุฑุฉ ุณุชุฉ ู
ู ุนุดุฑุฉ |
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29 |
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00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:14,400 |
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ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู
ู ุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงููุฑู ุจูููู ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฃู ูุงูุต ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู |
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30 |
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00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:18,720 |
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ุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู ุจุชููู ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงู uncertainty ุชู
ุงู
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31 |
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00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:21,400 |
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certainty ุงููู ุฃูุง ู
ุชุฃูุฏุฉ ู
ููุง ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ู
ุซูุง |
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32 |
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00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:26,000 |
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ูููุฑุงุกุฉ ูุงู ุฃููุง 36 Uncertainty ูู ุงูุฃุนุดุงุฑ ุงููู |
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33 |
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00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,100 |
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ุฌูุจูุงุ ุงููู ูู ุฃูุง .. ูู ู
ุด ุนูู ุงู 36 ุจุงูุธุจุทุ ูู |
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34 |
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00:02:29,100 --> 00:02:33,000 |
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ููููุง ูู ุดููุฉุ ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู 36 ููุตุ ู
ู
ูู 36 ู |
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35 |
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00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:38,350 |
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6ุ ู
ู
ูู 36 ู ุฃุนู
ู ุงูู Certainty ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุญุงุฌุฉ |
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36 |
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00:02:38,350 --> 00:02:42,370 |
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ุจูุณู
ููุง precision ุนูู ุงูุฏูุฉ ุงูู Certainty ู ุงูู |
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37 |
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00:02:42,370 --> 00:02:45,890 |
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Measurement depends on the precision ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู |
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38 |
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00:02:45,890 --> 00:02:50,010 |
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ุงูุฏูุฉ ูุนูู ุงูุฏูุฉ ู
ุซูุง ูู ุงูุฃุฏูุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุณู
ุฉ ุฃูุซุฑ |
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39 |
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00:02:50,010 --> 00:02:54,410 |
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ูุชููู ุงูุฏูุฉ ุฃูุชุฑ ูููุง ู
ุฌุณู
ุฉ ูุง ุนุดุงุฑ ููุง ู
ุฌุณู
ุฉ ุจุณ |
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40 |
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00:02:54,410 --> 00:02:58,650 |
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ูุนุฏุงุฏ ุตุญูุญุฉ ู
ูู ูุชููู ุฃุฏูุ ุฃููุฏ ุงููู ู
ุฌุณู
ุฉ ูุง ุนุดุงุฑ |
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41 |
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00:02:58,650 --> 00:02:59,710 |
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ูู ุงูุฃุฏู |
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42 |
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00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:06,680 |
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ููุง ู
ุตุทูุญูู ู
ูู
ูู ุงููู ูู
ุจุชุณู
ููู
accuracy ู |
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43 |
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00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:11,220 |
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precision ููุฌู ูุชุนุฑู ุนูู accuracy ู
ุงุฐุง ุชุนููุ |
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44 |
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00:03:11,220 --> 00:03:16,000 |
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accuracy ุชุนูู ู
ุฏู ูุฑุจ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ู
ู ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญููููุฉ |
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45 |
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00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:20,900 |
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ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุงูุชุจุงู ู
ู ุงูุญูููุฉ ุงู degree of conformity |
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46 |
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00:03:20,900 --> 00:03:26,080 |
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to the truth and experiment ู
ุฏู ูุฑุจ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ู
ู |
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47 |
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00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:31,950 |
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ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญููููุฉ ููู ูุนููุ ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุญูููู ุฃู ูููุง |
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48 |
|
00:03:31,950 --> 00:03:36,290 |
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ููุงุญ ุณูุฑ ุงุดุชุบูุช ูุทูุนุช ู
ูุฉ ุฎุฐ ุงุดุชุบูููุง ูุดููููุง |
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49 |
|
00:03:36,290 --> 00:03:39,710 |
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ููู
ุชูุง ุงูุญููููุฉ ุฃูุง ุญููุชูู ุฃููููุง ู
ูุฉ ูุฃูุช ุงุดุชุบูุชููุง |
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50 |
|
00:03:39,710 --> 00:03:44,070 |
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ู ุทูุนุช ู
ุนุงูู ุณุจุนูู ูู ุงูุณุจุนูู ูุฑูุจุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุฉุ ูุง |
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51 |
|
00:03:44,070 --> 00:03:47,890 |
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ููู ุจูุณู
ููุง inaccurate result ุฃูุช ู
ุง ุทูุนุชููุงุด |
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52 |
|
00:03:47,890 --> 00:03:51,750 |
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accurate ููู ูู ุทูุนุช ู
ุนุงูู ุชุณุนุฉ ูุชุณุนูู ุชุณุนุฉ ู |
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53 |
|
00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:55,770 |
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ุชุณุนูู ูุฑูุจุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุฉ ุฅุฐู accurate result accuracy |
|
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54 |
|
00:03:55,770 --> 00:04:00,820 |
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ู
ุฏู ูุฑุจ ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ู
ู ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญููููุฉ ูุจุงูู Precision |
|
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55 |
|
00:04:00,820 --> 00:04:05,080 |
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ุงูู Precision ูู ู
ุฏู ูุฑุจ ุงููุชุงุฆุฌ ู
ู ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ |
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56 |
|
00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:09,380 |
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degree of agreement between replicated experiments |
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57 |
|
00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:17,340 |
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ู ุทูุนุช ุงููุชุงุฆุฌ ูู ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ูุนูู ููุณ ุงููุญุต ุงุดุชุบูุชู ุฎู
ุณ |
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58 |
|
00:04:17,340 --> 00:04:21,900 |
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ู
ุฑุงุช ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุทูุนุช ู
ุนุงูุง ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูุฃููู 72 ุงูููู
ุฉ |
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59 |
|
00:04:21,900 --> 00:04:28,500 |
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ุงูุซุงููุฉ 74 ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ 71 ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูุฑุงุจุนุฉ 73 ูู |
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60 |
|
00:04:28,500 --> 00:04:31,980 |
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ูู
ูุฑูุจูู ู
ู ุจุนุถุ ูู
ูููู
ูุฑูุจูู ู
ู ุจุนุถ ููู |
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61 |
|
00:04:31,980 --> 00:04:37,180 |
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precise result ูุชุงุฆุฌู ูุงูุช precise Precision ู
ุฏู |
|
|
|
62 |
|
00:04:37,180 --> 00:04:40,760 |
|
ูุฑุจูุง ู
ู ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ ุฅู ุฃูุง ุฃุนูุฏ ุงููุญุต ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
63 |
|
00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:44,560 |
|
ู ุฃุดูู ุงููุชุงุฆุฌ ูู ูุฑูุจุฉ ู
ู ุจุนุถ ููุง ูุง Accuracy ูุฑุจ |
|
|
|
64 |
|
00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:47,500 |
|
ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ู
ู ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญููููุฉ ุฃูุง ุจููู ู
ุนุทูุงูู |
|
|
|
65 |
|
00:04:47,500 --> 00:04:51,100 |
|
ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ูุฃูุช ุงุดุชุบูููุง ูู ุทูุนุช ูุชูุฌุชู ู
ูุงุฑุจุฉ |
|
|
|
66 |
|
00:04:51,100 --> 00:04:55,280 |
|
ููุชูุฌุชู ูููุง ุจุชููู accurate result ุฅุฐุง ุทูุนุช ุจุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
67 |
|
00:04:55,280 --> 00:05:00,780 |
|
ุนููุง ุจุชููู not accurateุ inaccurate result ุทุจุนูุงุ |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:05:00,780 --> 00:05:05,000 |
|
ุทุจ ุฃูุง ุญููุชูู ุฅูู ุนูุฏู ุฃูุง ูุญุต ุงุดุชุบูุช ูุทูุนุช 100 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:09,160 |
|
ูุฃูุช ุงุดุชุบูู ูููุง ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ู
ุฑุฉ ูุดููู ูููุง accurate |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:13,460 |
|
or precise ุงุดุชุบูุชู ุฃูุง ูุญููุชูู ุฃููููุง 100ุ ุฃูุชู |
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:05:13,460 --> 00:05:19,020 |
|
ุงุดุชุบูุชููุง ุฎู
ุณ ู
ุฑุงุชุ ุทูุนุช ู
ุนุงูู ู
ุฑุฉ 101ุ ู
ุฑุฉ 99ุ ู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:05:19,020 --> 00:05:24,380 |
|
102ุ ู
ุฑุฉ 98ุ ููุฌูุช ุงููุชุงุฆุฌ ูุฑูุจุฉ ู
ู ุจุนุถุ ูุงูุช 101ุ |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:05:24,380 --> 00:05:31,000 |
|
99ุ 102ุ 98 ู
ุง ุฃููุง ูุฑูุจุฉ ู
ู ุจุนุถ ูุชููู precise ุทุจ |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:34,520 |
|
ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญููููุฉ ูุงูุช ู
ูุฉ ููุงููุง ูุฑุงุจ ุนูู ุงูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:38,700 |
|
ูููู
ุ ูุฐุง ูู precise ู accurate ุฌู
ุนุช ู
ู ุงูุฅุซููู |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:05:38,700 --> 00:05:42,080 |
|
ูุงูุช precise ู accurate ู
ุน ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:05:45,090 --> 00:05:48,870 |
|
ูุญูู ุนู ุงูู chemical reaction ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูููู
ูุงุฆู |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:05:48,870 --> 00:05:54,390 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูููู
ูุงุฆู ูู ุชูุงุนู ุชุฏุฎู ููู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุชุทูุน ุนููุง |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:05:54,390 --> 00:06:00,210 |
|
ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ ุจุตูุงุช ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ ุชุบููุฑ ู
ุงุฏุชู ุฅูู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:06:00,210 --> 00:06:03,310 |
|
ุจุฎุตุงุฆุต |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:06:03,310 --> 00:06:08,410 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชุฏุฎู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ ุจุฎุตุงุฆุต ู
ุฎุชููุฉ Sign of |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:08,410 --> 00:06:13,110 |
|
chemical reaction ุนูุงู
ุงุช ุญุฏูุซ ุงูุชูุงุนู ุฃูู ุดูุก ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:13,110 --> 00:06:16,950 |
|
ูุชููู ุนูุฏู ุฑุงุณุจ ูุฐุง ูุฏู ุนูู ุญุฏูุซ ุงูุชูุงุนู Formation |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:16,950 --> 00:06:20,910 |
|
of precipitate Color change ู
ู
ูู ูุชุบูุฑ ุงูููู |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:20,910 --> 00:06:26,070 |
|
Evolution of gas ูุนูู ุชุตุงุนุฏ ุบุงุฒ ุชุตุงุนุฏ ุบุงุฒ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:26,070 --> 00:06:30,130 |
|
ุญุฏูุซ ุนูุฏู ุชุบูุฑ Temperature change ุชุชุบูุฑ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:06:30,130 --> 00:06:35,120 |
|
ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุฑุถู ูู ุนูุงู
ุฉ ู
ู ุนูุงู
ุงุช ุญุฏูุซ ุงูุชูุงุนู ููู |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:38,720 |
|
ุชุชุบูุฑ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง ููุนูู ู
ู ุงูุชูุงุนู ูู |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:44,020 |
|
ุชูุงุนู ุงุณู
ู Exothermic Reaction ูุนูู ุทุงุฑุฏ ููุญุฑุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:06:44,020 --> 00:06:48,640 |
|
ูุนูู ุจูุญุชุงุฌุด ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉุ ุจูุทูุน ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ูุจุฑุง ูุจุชููู |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:52,280 |
|
ุงูุฃูุจูุจุฉ ูู
ุง ุชุญุณููุง ู
ู ุจุฑุง ุจุชููู ุณุงุฎูุฉ to get |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:06:52,280 --> 00:06:56,140 |
|
hotter surrounding to get hot ุฃูุชุฉ ูููู ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌ |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:06:56,140 --> 00:07:00,520 |
|
ุงูู
ุญูุท ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌู ุณุงุฎู ูุฃูู ุทุงุฑุฏ ููุญุฑุงุฑุฉ endothermic |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:05,860 |
|
reaction ู
ุงุตู ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุชูุงุนู ู
ุงุตู ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุชุญุชุงุฌ |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:05,860 --> 00:07:10,560 |
|
ูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ูุจูููู ุงูู
ุญูุท ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌู ุจุงุฑุฏ cool |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:13,910 --> 00:07:17,050 |
|
ุนุดุงู ู
ุนุงูุง ุงู biochemical compound ุงููู ููุชุนุฑู |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:17,050 --> 00:07:21,190 |
|
ุนูููุง ููุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุงู carbohydrates ุนูู ุงู amino |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:21,190 --> 00:07:25,130 |
|
acid ู ุงู protein ููุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุงู nucleic |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:25,130 --> 00:07:31,180 |
|
types ูุงูููููููู ุฃุณูุฏ ูุชุงุฎุฏููุง ูู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุซุงููุฉ ุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:07:31,180 --> 00:07:35,400 |
|
ุงููู ูุฏุฎู ูู ู
ูุฏู
ุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ ุนู ุงูู amino acid ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:39,220 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ูุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงููู ุฌุงู ูููู
ููุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:07:39,220 --> 00:07:44,440 |
|
ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ุงูู amino acid ุฅูุด ููุ ูู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:07:44,440 --> 00:07:48,880 |
|
ุงูู building blocks of ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูู ุงููุญุฏุฉ ุงูุจูุงุฆูุฉ |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:07:48,880 --> 00:07:53,760 |
|
ูุชุฑููุจ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง linked to |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:07:53,760 --> 00:07:58,240 |
|
peptide bond ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:02,420 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ูู peptide bond ูู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุจุจุชูุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:08:02,420 --> 00:08:06,680 |
|
ูู
ุง ูุฑุชุจุทูุง ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ูุฏูู ุจูููููุง ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูุงูุญู
ุถ |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:06,680 --> 00:08:12,180 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ููู ูู ุงููุญุฏุฉ ุงูุจูุงุฆูุฉ ูุชุฑููุจ ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูุชุฑุชุจุท |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:12,180 --> 00:08:17,930 |
|
ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง ุจุฑูุงุจุท ุจุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุจู peptide bond ุฅูุด ุชุฑููุจ |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:17,930 --> 00:08:21,690 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููุ ูู ูุทูุน ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:21,690 --> 00:08:26,530 |
|
ููู ุชุฑููุจูุง ุจุชููู ุจุงููุต ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฐุฑุฉ Carbon ูุฐู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:26,530 --> 00:08:30,090 |
|
ุงูู Carbon ุจูุณู
ููุง Central Carbon ุงููู ูู ุงููุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:08:30,090 --> 00:08:34,970 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ุฃู ุฅููุง ุงุณู
ุซุงูู Alpha Carbon ุฃู ุงุณู
ูุง |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:08:34,970 --> 00:08:38,900 |
|
ุงูุซุงูุซ Primary Carbon ูู ุนูุฏูุง ูู ุงููุณุท ูู ุชุฑููุจ |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:08:38,900 --> 00:08:41,660 |
|
ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุจุชููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู Central Carbon |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:08:41,660 --> 00:08:46,960 |
|
ูุฑุจููุฉ ู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ุฃู ุฅูู ุชุณู
ููุง ุซุงูู Alpha Carbon ุฃู |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:50,900 |
|
Primary Carbon ูุงู ุงูู Central Carbon ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:08:50,900 --> 00:08:56,080 |
|
ุจุฃุฑุจุน ุฑูุงุจุท ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุฌูุฉ ุจู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:08:56,080 --> 00:09:01,950 |
|
Carboxyl Group Carboxyl Group ุงููู ูู COOH ุงูู |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:01,950 --> 00:09:06,050 |
|
Carboxyl group ู ุจุชููู ู
ู ุฌูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:06,050 --> 00:09:11,050 |
|
ุจู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ... ุจุฐุฑุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ุจู H ู ู
ู ุฌูุฉ ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:11,050 --> 00:09:15,330 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจู Amino group ูุฃู NH3 plus ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:15,330 --> 00:09:20,150 |
|
Amino group ู ู
ู ุงูุฃุณูู ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุงูู R group |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:20,150 --> 00:09:24,890 |
|
ุงูู R group ูุงู ุงุณู
ูุง ุงูู side chain ุงูู side |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:09:24,890 --> 00:09:28,970 |
|
chain ูุฐู ูู ุงููู ุจุชู
ูุฒ ุงูุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุนู ุบูุฑู ูู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:09:28,970 --> 00:09:32,330 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุฐุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:09:32,330 --> 00:09:37,250 |
|
ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูู ุงููู ุจุชู
ูุฒ ูู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุนู |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:09:37,250 --> 00:09:41,290 |
|
ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ููุง ููุณ ุงูุชุฑููุจ ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:09:41,290 --> 00:09:45,730 |
|
ุฐุฑุฉ ูุฑุจูู ู ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ู ูุฑุจููุณูู ู ุฃู
ููู ู ุงูู R |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:09:45,730 --> 00:09:49,590 |
|
group ูุฐู ูู ุงููู ุจุชุฎุชูู ู
ู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ููุขุฎุฑ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:09:49,590 --> 00:09:54,570 |
|
ุงููู ุจูู
ูุฒ ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุนู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูู ุงูู R group ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:09:55,130 --> 00:09:59,930 |
|
ููู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุงูุฃู
ูููุฉ ุนูุฏูุง amino group ุฃู primary |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:09:59,930 --> 00:10:03,650 |
|
amino group ุงููู ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู ุงูุนุถููุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:10:03,650 --> 00:10:10,130 |
|
amino group ุฃู primary amino group ู
ุงุนุฏุง ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ูู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:10,130 --> 00:10:14,750 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ุงุณู
ู ุงูุจุฑูููู ุงูุจุฑูููู ู
ุงุนูุฏููุด amino ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:14,750 --> 00:10:19,830 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง secondary amino group |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:26,960 |
|
ูููู
ุนูุฏูู
amino group ู
ุงุนุฏุง ุงูุจุฑูููู ุนูุฏู amino |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:31,480 |
|
group ุฃู secondary amino group ููุด ุณู
ููุง ููุฐุงุ |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:34,920 |
|
ุนุดุงู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงู amino ูุงู ุงููู ุนูู ุงูุฌูุจ ุงูู NH3 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:38,880 |
|
plus ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู R ู ู
ุน ุงูู C ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุญููุฉ |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:44,210 |
|
ุจูููุง ูุจูู ููุณูุง ุจุชููู ุงูู Amino Group ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:10:44,210 --> 00:10:47,550 |
|
ุงูู R ู
ู ุฌูุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู Side Chain ูู
ุน ุงููุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:10:47,550 --> 00:10:50,910 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ู
ู ุฌูุฉุ ู
ุง ุชูููุด ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุฑุงุจุทุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:10:50,910 --> 00:10:54,090 |
|
ุงููุฑุจูู ุฒู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฎูุงุตุ ูุงุ ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:10:54,090 --> 00:10:58,390 |
|
ุฌูุชูุงุ ุฌูุฉ ู
ุน ุงููุฑุจูู ูุฌูุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู Rุ ู
ุน ุงูู Side |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:10:58,390 --> 00:11:03,030 |
|
Chainุ ููุง ู
ุง ุถูุชุด ุงุณู
ูุง Primary Amino Group ุฒู ุฃู |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:03,030 --> 00:11:06,410 |
|
ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุฌูุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉุ ุณู
ููุง Primaryุ ุฒู |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:06,410 --> 00:11:10,910 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ูู ุงููุฑุจููุฉ ูุฎูุงุต ุฅุฐุง ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุงููุฑุจููุฉ ูู
ุน |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:10,910 --> 00:11:15,690 |
|
ุงูู R ุฒู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูุจุฑูููู ููู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงููุญูุฏุฉ ุงูุญู
ุถ |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:15,690 --> 00:11:21,790 |
|
ุงููุญูุฏ ุจูุณู
ููุง secondary amino group |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:11:21,790 --> 00:11:28,130 |
|
group ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู food are divided into three |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:11:28,130 --> 00:11:31,510 |
|
classes ุทุนุงู
ู
ูุณู
ุฅูู ุซูุงุซุฉ ูู ุนูุฏูุง carbohydrate |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:11:31,510 --> 00:11:35,310 |
|
ู lipid ู protein ุทุนุงู
ุจุชููู ู
ู ุซูุงุซุฉ |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:11:35,310 --> 00:11:39,270 |
|
carbohydrateุ lipid ู protein ุงู carbohydrate |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:11:39,270 --> 00:11:43,770 |
|
ุชุนุชุจุฑ ูู ู
ุตุฏุฑ ุงูุทุงูุฉ source of energy ุงู lipid |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:11:43,770 --> 00:11:49,250 |
|
ุชุนุชุจุฑ ู
ุฎุฒู ุงูุทุงูุฉ energy reserve ุงู protein ูู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:11:49,250 --> 00:11:53,830 |
|
energy for growth and cellular maintenance ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:11:53,830 --> 00:11:59,190 |
|
ุนู ุทุงูุฉ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุณุชุฎุฏู
ุฉ ูููู
ู ูุจูุงุก ุงูุฌุณู
ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:11:59,190 --> 00:12:03,410 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุซูุงุซุฉ ูุฌุฏ ุฅุญูุง ุญูููุง ุฅูู ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ููู ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:03,410 --> 00:12:07,550 |
|
ุจุชูุฌู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ ุชุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:07,550 --> 00:12:11,450 |
|
ุจูุชุฑุชุจุท high point ูู ุฑูุงุจุท ุจุจุชูุฏูุฉ ุจุชูููู |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:11,450 --> 00:12:14,750 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ูู ุฌููุง ุนูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ุนูู ุงูุฎุท ุงููู ููู |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:12:14,750 --> 00:12:17,830 |
|
ุฃูู ุดูุก ุฅุญูุง ุนุฑููุง ุงูุตูุบุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ู ุงู structure |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:12:17,830 --> 00:12:21,050 |
|
ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ููุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ุฅูู ุจูุชููู ู
ู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ carbon |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:12:21,050 --> 00:12:26,390 |
|
ู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจููุฏุฑูุฌูู ูุจู side chain ููุฑุจููุณูู |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:12:26,390 --> 00:12:32,070 |
|
ูุฃู
ูู ุจุฑูู ุชูุฌูููุง ุงูุฎุท ุงููู ููููุง ุนูู ุฑู
ูุฒ ุฌูุช |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:12:32,070 --> 00:12:36,810 |
|
ุนูู ุฃูู ุฎุท ุฃุญู
ุฑ ููู ุงููู ูู ุงู repeat units ููู |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:12:36,810 --> 00:12:39,770 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ุตูุบุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ูุฉ ููุญู
ุถ ุงูุฃู
ููู ููู ูู ุงููุต |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:12:39,770 --> 00:12:44,870 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุงุฑุจูู ู
ู ููู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ู
ู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:12:44,870 --> 00:12:47,530 |
|
ุงูุฃุณูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง ุงูู R group ุงููู ูู ุงูู side |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:12:47,530 --> 00:12:51,890 |
|
chain ุนูู ุงููู
ูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง ุงูู C double bond O |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:12:51,890 --> 00:12:56,890 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงููุฑุจููุณูู group ุนูู ุงููุณุงุฑ ู
ุฑุชุจุท ูููุง NH |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:12:56,890 --> 00:13:01,510 |
|
ุงููู ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูู amino group ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:01,510 --> 00:13:06,420 |
|
ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุฌูุจู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ููู ุญู
ุถ ุฃู
ููู ุซุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:13:06,420 --> 00:13:10,120 |
|
Carbona ุงูู
ุฑูุฒูุฉ ู Hydrogen ูู ุงูุฃุนูู ู R ูู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:13,720 |
|
ุงูุฃุณูู ูุนูู ุงููู
ูู Carboxyl group ูุนูู ุงููุณุงุฑ |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:18,580 |
|
Amino group ูุฏูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฃุญู
ุงุถ ุฃู
ูููุฉ |