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1 |
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00:00:21,060 --> 00:00:23,220 |
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
ู ุฑุญู
ุฉ ุงููู ู |
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2 |
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00:00:23,220 --> 00:00:25,500 |
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ุจุฑูุงุชู ู ุงุญูุง ุงูููู
ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ููุจุฏุฃ ุดุจุทุฑ 11ุ |
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3 |
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00:00:25,500 --> 00:00:29,360 |
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ุดุจุทุฑ 11 ููููู ู
ู ุงู propagation ุชุจุน ุงู waves ูู |
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4 |
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00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:32,680 |
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unbounded mediaุ ุงุญูุง ููุง ุจูููู ุงุณูุงุจ ุงููู ุฑุงูุญุฉ |
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5 |
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00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:36,180 |
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ู
ู minus infinity ู plus infinityุ ุตุญุ ูุงุญุฏ ู
ุงุฎุฏู |
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6 |
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00:00:36,180 --> 00:00:39,400 |
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ูุต ุงู space ู ุงูุชุงูู ูุต ุงูุชุงููุ unbounded ูุนูู ู
ุด |
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7 |
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00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:43,840 |
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ู
ุญุฏุฏูุง ู
ู ูู ุงูุฌูุงุชูู media ุงููู ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุญุฏุฏูุง ุงููู |
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8 |
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00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:47,800 |
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ุจูุณู
ููุง guided waves ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏุฃ ุฃููู ู
ูุฌุฉ ูู ุญุฌู
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9 |
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00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:51,560 |
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bounded ูุนูู ุฒู ุณูู ููุฐุง ุจูุณู
ููู propagation ูู ุงู |
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10 |
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00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:55,980 |
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bounded space ูุฒุง ุงุญูุง ุงููู ุดููุงู ูุญุฏูุง ุงููู |
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11 |
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00:00:55,980 --> 00:00:59,400 |
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ูุงุนุฏุชูุง ูุงู ูู ุงู unbounded mediaุฒู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุฅูู |
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12 |
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00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:02,340 |
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ุงูุชูุงู ู
ูุฌุงุช ุงูุฑุงุฏูู ู ุงูุชููุฒููู ู ูู ุงู |
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13 |
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00:01:02,340 --> 00:01:06,580 |
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broadcasting ุงู information ู
ุนูุงูุง ูููุง ุจุชูุชูู by |
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14 |
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00:01:06,580 --> 00:01:09,480 |
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everyone who may be interested is .. is meant to |
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15 |
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00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:13,160 |
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be for everybody ูุนูู ุงุญูุง ุจููู ุงูู
ูุฌุงุช ููู ูุงุญุฏ |
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16 |
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00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:15,780 |
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ูุนูู ุจุชูุชูู ุนูู ุทุฑูู ุงุณุชุทุจุงุนุช ูู unbounded media |
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17 |
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00:01:15,780 --> 00:01:20,210 |
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ูู ุงููู ูู ุตุญุทูุจ ุทุฑููุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ููููุง ุงูููู ุนู ุทุฑูู |
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18 |
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00:01:20,210 --> 00:01:22,750 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงู guided structure ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุฃุฎูู |
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19 |
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00:01:22,750 --> 00:01:26,670 |
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ุงูู
ูุฌุฉ ุชูุชุดุฑ ูู ุงูููุงุก ุฃู ูู ุงู media and bounded |
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20 |
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00:01:26,670 --> 00:01:30,810 |
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ุจูููููุง ุฃุจุฑ ุฃุณูุงู ููู ุจุณู
ููุง guided structure |
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21 |
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00:01:30,810 --> 00:01:35,390 |
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ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ูุงุถุญุฉ ุนูู ุงู guided structures ูุงู |
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22 |
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00:01:35,390 --> 00:01:40,610 |
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transmission lines ู ุงู waveguides ุงุญูุง |
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23 |
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00:01:40,610 --> 00:01:43,110 |
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ููุฑูุฒ ูู ูุฐุง ุงู chapter ุนูู ุงู transmission lines |
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24 |
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00:01:43,110 --> 00:01:45,210 |
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ุงู chapter ุงููู ุจุนุฏู ููููู ูู waveguides |
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25 |
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00:01:50,410 --> 00:01:54,410 |
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ุงููุชูุฑ ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงููู ูู transmission lines ูู ุงู |
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26 |
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00:01:54,410 --> 00:01:58,390 |
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power .. ูู ุงู power distribution ููู ุงุญูุง ุจููู |
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27 |
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00:01:58,390 --> 00:02:02,850 |
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ุงูุทุงูุฉ ู
ู ุดุฑูุฉ ุงูููุฑุจุง ุฃู ูุนูู ู
ู ู
ูุงู ุงูุชูุฒูุน ู
ู |
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28 |
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00:02:02,850 --> 00:02:07,250 |
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ุงูู
ุญุทุฉ ูุญุฏ ุงูุจููุช ุนู ุทุฑูู transmission lines ุตุญุ |
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29 |
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00:02:07,250 --> 00:02:09,670 |
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ุฎุทูุท power ูู
ุงู ุงุญูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ูู ุงู |
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30 |
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00:02:09,670 --> 00:02:13,540 |
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communicationููุชูุด ูู ุงู high frequency ุทุจุนุง ุงู |
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31 |
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00:02:13,540 --> 00:02:15,760 |
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power ุงูุชูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงููุง ูู frequency ุฎู
ุณูู hertzุ |
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32 |
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00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:18,220 |
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ุณุชูู hertz ููู ูู ุงู communication ุงููู ุนูุฏ high |
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33 |
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00:02:18,220 --> 00:02:21,720 |
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frequencies ุงุญูุง ุจูููู ุจุฑุถู ุงูู
ูุฌุงุช ุนุจุฑ ุงู |
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34 |
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00:02:21,720 --> 00:02:26,580 |
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transmission lines ู
ู
ูู ูู ุชููู ุจุดูู ุฃุณุงุณู ุงู |
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35 |
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00:02:26,580 --> 00:02:31,140 |
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transmission line ุชุชููู ู
ู ุงุชููู to or more ุจุฑุง ุงู |
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36 |
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00:02:31,140 --> 00:02:34,400 |
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conductors ูุนูู ุจูููููุง ูุง conductors ุจุงูุจุนุฏ ูุง |
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37 |
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00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:36,700 |
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ุฃูุชุฑ ุงููู ุจูููููุง ุงู transmission line |
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38 |
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00:02:39,790 --> 00:02:43,770 |
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ุงููู ุจุชููู ุทุจุนุง ุงูู
ุนููู
ุฉ ู
ู ุงู source ูู load ู
ู |
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39 |
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00:02:43,770 --> 00:02:49,770 |
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ุงูู
ุตุฏุฑ ูู
ูุงู ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ู
ู ุฃุดูุฑ ุงู transmission |
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40 |
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00:02:49,770 --> 00:02:53,730 |
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lines ุงููู ูู ุงู coaxial cable ุงู two wire line ู |
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41 |
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00:02:53,730 --> 00:02:57,990 |
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ุงู barrel plate line ู ุงู micro strip line ุงู |
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42 |
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00:02:57,990 --> 00:03:02,390 |
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coaxial cables ูุชูุฑ ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ููู
ูู ุงูุชููุฒููู ุจุฐุงุช |
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43 |
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00:03:02,390 --> 00:03:05,870 |
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ูู ุงููู ูู ุงู antennaุงู micro strip lines |
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44 |
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00:03:05,870 --> 00:03:08,150 |
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particularly about integrated circuits ูุนูู ุงู |
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45 |
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00:03:08,150 --> 00:03:10,730 |
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strip lines ุฃู ุงู micro strip lines ุงููู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู |
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46 |
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00:03:10,730 --> 00:03:12,370 |
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ูู ุงููู ูู ุงูุฏูุงุฑ ุงูููุฑุจุงุฆูุฉ |
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47 |
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00:03:15,140 --> 00:03:17,260 |
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ุงูู transmission lines problems are usually solved |
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48 |
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00:03:17,260 --> 00:03:20,340 |
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by using electromagnet field theory and circuit |
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49 |
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00:03:20,340 --> 00:03:22,680 |
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theory ูุนูู ุฅุญูุง ูุญุฏ ุฏูููุช ุนู
ูุฌูุจูุง circuit .. |
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50 |
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00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:26,100 |
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circuit theoriesุ ูู
ุฐุงูุฑููุ ูู ุฏูุงุฑ one ููุง ูููู |
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51 |
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00:03:26,100 --> 00:03:28,560 |
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ูู ุฅูุง ุฅุฐุง ูู ุฅูุง long parameter circuits ุฅุญูุง |
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52 |
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00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:31,220 |
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ุจููุฏุฑ ูุญููุง ุจุงูcircuit theoryุ ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃูุฑุฑ ุจุงู |
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53 |
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00:03:31,220 --> 00:03:34,180 |
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electromagnetic ุฏู circuit theory ูุฃุฎุฏูุง ู
ุซุงู ุนูู |
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54 |
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00:03:34,180 --> 00:03:37,080 |
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ุญู circuit theory ุจุฏู electromagnetic ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก |
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55 |
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00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:39,260 |
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ุงู transmission lines ูุง ุจุจุฏุฃ ู
ู electromagnetic |
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56 |
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00:03:39,260 --> 00:03:43,180 |
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Maxwell's equations ูุง ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงููู ูู ุงู |
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57 |
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00:03:43,180 --> 00:03:43,840 |
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circuit theory |
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58 |
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00:03:49,750 --> 00:03:52,070 |
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ูู ุฃูุณูุงุช ุงููู ูู ุงู transmission linesุ ูุฐุง ุงูู |
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59 |
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00:03:52,070 --> 00:03:55,790 |
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coaxial cable ุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง ููู ุงู conductor ู
ุจุงุฑูู |
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60 |
|
00:03:55,790 --> 00:04:00,790 |
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ุจุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุชุ ููุฐู ุงููู ูู ุงู ground shield ุฃู two |
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61 |
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00:04:00,790 --> 00:04:04,430 |
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wireุ transmitted transmission lines ุฃู ุงู |
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62 |
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00:04:04,430 --> 00:04:07,930 |
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parallel plate with guides ุฃู ุงู micro script line |
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63 |
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00:04:07,930 --> 00:04:09,290 |
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ุฃู ุงููู ูู ุงู strip line |
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64 |
|
00:04:12,630 --> 00:04:15,190 |
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ุฅูุด ูู ุงู parameters ุชุงุน ุงู transmission linesุ |
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65 |
|
00:04:15,190 --> 00:04:18,150 |
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ูุฏูููุง ุทุจุนุง ูู
ุงู transmission lines ุจุณ ุงุญูุง ุทุจุนุง |
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66 |
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00:04:18,150 --> 00:04:22,830 |
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ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุงุชุนูุฏูุง ุฅูู ุนุดุงู ููุฏุฑ ูุญู ูุฃู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุฐุง |
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67 |
|
00:04:22,830 --> 00:04:25,790 |
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ุงู structure ูุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนูุงุ ุจุงูุฐุงุช ูู ุงู circuit |
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68 |
|
00:04:25,790 --> 00:04:30,690 |
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theory ู
ุด ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุง ูุนู
ููุง ุชู
ุซููุ ุงูุฏูุงุฆุฑุ ุชุญุชูู |
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69 |
|
00:04:30,690 --> 00:04:34,530 |
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ุนูู ู
ูุงูู
ุงุช ุฃู ู
ูุณูุงุช ุฃู inductanceุ ู
ุฐุงูุฑููุ ุฅุฐุง |
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70 |
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00:04:34,530 --> 00:04:37,850 |
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ูุฐู ูู ุงู transmission lines ุงูุญููุฉ ูุฏูู ุงู |
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71 |
|
00:04:37,850 --> 00:04:44,350 |
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transmission lines ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุนุจุฑ ุนููู
ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฒู ููู ูู |
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72 |
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00:04:44,350 --> 00:04:48,650 |
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ุงูุฃููุงุน ูุฐู ุจุนุฏ ุงููู ุฃุนุจูุฑ ุนููุง ูุจุนุฏ ุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ุงู |
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73 |
|
00:04:48,650 --> 00:04:50,590 |
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transmission lines ุฅูู ูู parametersุ ูุฐู ุงู |
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74 |
|
00:04:50,590 --> 00:04:52,930 |
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parameters ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฅูุดุ ุฅุญูุง ูู
ูุง ุจุนู
ููุง ุฏูุงุก ุงู |
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75 |
|
00:04:52,930 --> 00:04:56,730 |
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circuit theory ู
ุฏุงู
ุจุญูู ุน circuit theory ู
ุฏุงู
ุฃูุง |
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76 |
|
00:04:56,730 --> 00:04:59,250 |
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ุฅููู ุงูุฎูุงุฑ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
electromagnet ู circuit theory |
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77 |
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00:04:59,250 --> 00:05:01,310 |
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ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃุนู
ููุง ูู ุงูุฏูุงุฆุฑ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ู
ู ู
ูุฏู ุงู |
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78 |
|
00:05:01,310 --> 00:05:04,110 |
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circuit theory ูุฃููุง ุฃุจุณุท ููุณ ุงูุดู ุญูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู |
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79 |
|
00:05:04,110 --> 00:05:08,050 |
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circuit theory ุฃู ุงู parameters ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏูู ุชุณุชุจุฏู |
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80 |
|
00:05:08,050 --> 00:05:13,110 |
|
ุงู transmission lines ุจู
ุจูุฏูุณ ุงููู ุจุชู
ุซูู |
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81 |
|
00:05:13,110 --> 00:05:18,350 |
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resistance per unit length ูุนูู ูุงุฏ R ุงู
ุจุฑู
ุชุฑ ูุฅูู |
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82 |
|
00:05:18,350 --> 00:05:21,610 |
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ุดููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุทูู ู
ุด ูู ุงูุทูู ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจูุณู
ุงู |
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83 |
|
00:05:21,610 --> 00:05:27,490 |
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transmission line ููุทุน ูุงู ุงููู ุจุชู
ุซูู ุงู |
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84 |
|
00:05:27,490 --> 00:05:31,150 |
|
inductance per unit length ุจุฑุถู ุงู transmission |
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85 |
|
00:05:31,150 --> 00:05:33,690 |
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line ุณุฃูุช transmission line ูุจู ุงู ุชููู ููู ุชูุงุฑ |
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86 |
|
00:05:34,340 --> 00:05:37,640 |
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ุจูุญู
ู ูู ุทูุงุฑ ุจููู ููู ุงููู ู
ู
ุงูุน ุนูู ุงูุทูุงุฑ ูููู |
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87 |
|
00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:41,580 |
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inductance ุจุชูุชุฌ ู
ู ุงููู ูู ุงูุญุงุณุณ ุงูุฐุงุชู ุชุจุน ุงู |
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88 |
|
00:05:41,580 --> 00:05:45,840 |
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line ุจูู ุงู two lines ูููุฏู ุญุงุฌุชูู ูููุฏู ุงููู ูู |
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89 |
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00:05:45,840 --> 00:05:49,040 |
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ุงู conductance ุงููู ุจุชู
ุซู ุงู conductance ุจุชุงุนุช ู
ูู |
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90 |
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00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:52,680 |
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ุงู media ุงููู ุจูู ุงู two plates ุงู ูุงูุช ุงูููุงุก |
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91 |
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00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,680 |
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ุจุชููู ููููุงุก conductance per unit length Siemens |
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92 |
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00:05:55,680 --> 00:05:59,200 |
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per meter ู C ุงููู ูู ุงู capacitance per unit |
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93 |
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00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:00,920 |
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length ูุฑุงุฏ ุจุฑู
ูุชุฑ |
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94 |
|
00:06:05,020 --> 00:06:07,920 |
|
ุงูุชูุณูู
ูุงุฏุฆ ุจุชุตูุฑ .. ุงุญูุง ููููุง ุนุดุงู ูุตูุฑ lump |
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95 |
|
00:06:07,920 --> 00:06:11,120 |
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parameter circuit ู
ุชุฐูุฑููุ ููููุง ูุงุฒู
ูููู ุงู |
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96 |
|
00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:13,460 |
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transmission ุฃู ูุนูู ุงู .. ุงู circuit ุงููู ุงูุง ุจุฏู |
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97 |
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00:06:13,460 --> 00:06:15,180 |
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ุฃุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนุงู ุนุดุงู ุฃุณุชุนู
ู ุงู circuit ู lump |
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98 |
|
00:06:15,180 --> 00:06:18,380 |
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parameter circuit ุงูุทูู ุงูู
ูุฌู ุฃูุจุฑ ุจูุชูุฑ ู
ู ุงู |
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99 |
|
00:06:18,380 --> 00:06:22,260 |
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dimension ุชุจุนูุ ุตุญุ ู
ุชุฐูุฑููุูุงุฒู
ูููู ุทูู ู
ูุฌู |
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100 |
|
00:06:22,260 --> 00:06:24,520 |
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ุฃูุจุฑ ุจูุชูุฑ ู
ู ุงู dimension ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุฏุฃ ุฏุฑุณู ุนุดุงู |
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101 |
|
00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:28,100 |
|
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู circuit theory ุฅูุด ู
ุนูุงูุ ุฅูู ุชุฃุซูุฑ ูููู |
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102 |
|
00:06:28,100 --> 00:06:31,400 |
|
ูุญุธู ูู ูู ุฃุฒุงู ุงูุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ููู ุงู transmission lines |
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103 |
|
00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,260 |
|
ู
ุนูุงู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุทููู ูุชูุฑ ูุฅุญูุง ูู
ุง ููุฌู ููุณู
ู |
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104 |
|
00:06:34,260 --> 00:06:38,940 |
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ูุฃุฒุงู ุตุบูุฑุฉ per unit length ูู ุฌุฒุก ู
ููุง ุจูููู lump |
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|
105 |
|
00:06:38,940 --> 00:06:41,980 |
|
parameter circuit ูู ุฌุฒุก ู
ููุง ูุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู |
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|
106 |
|
00:06:41,980 --> 00:06:42,940 |
|
circuit theory |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:06:50,260 --> 00:06:52,700 |
|
ุงูุจุฑุงู
ูุงุช ุงููู ูุฏููุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุฃุฎุฏูุงูุง ุทูู ุงููุตูู |
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|
108 |
|
00:06:52,700 --> 00:06:57,660 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ุฃุณูุฃ ูู coaxial cable two wire lines ุฃู |
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|
109 |
|
00:06:57,660 --> 00:07:02,520 |
|
planner line R ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ุฃู ุงู impedance ุฃู |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:05,940 |
|
ููู ุญุณุงุจูู
ูู
ุงู ุฃุชุนูู
ูุง ููู ูุญุณุจ R ููู ูุญุณุจ L ูููู |
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|
|
111 |
|
00:07:05,940 --> 00:07:11,940 |
|
ูุญุณุจ C ููุฑุฑูุง ูู coaxial cable ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:07:11,940 --> 00:07:20,050 |
|
ุนูู two pi Delta ARุณูุฌู
ุง ุชุฃุณูุฉ ุณูุฌู
ุง ุงู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:07:20,050 --> 00:07:23,070 |
|
conductance ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุง ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุจู ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:07:23,070 --> 00:07:25,710 |
|
ุชุดูููู ูู ุงูุฑุณู
ุงููู ููู ู
ูู ุงู ุจู ุง ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:07:25,710 --> 00:07:31,770 |
|
radius ู ุงู inner cable ู ุงู ุจู ุงููู ูู ููุฃูุชุฑ |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:07:31,770 --> 00:07:35,770 |
|
cable ูุงุญุฏ ุงูู
ุชุฐูุฑูู delta ุงููู ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู pi |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:07:35,770 --> 00:07:42,310 |
|
f mu r sigma c ุงููู ูู ุงู skin depth ุทูุจ ุงู two |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:07:42,310 --> 00:07:47,970 |
|
wire line ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุงููู ูู pi a ูู delta sigmaุงูู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:07:47,970 --> 00:07:53,490 |
|
planar line 2 ุนูู W Delta Sigma C ุงููู ูู W ุงููู |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:07:53,490 --> 00:07:57,750 |
|
ูู ุงู width ุชุจุน ุงู strip lineุ ู
ุชุฐูุฑูููุ L ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:07:57,750 --> 00:08:00,970 |
|
ุงู inductance Mu ุนูู 2ฯ ูุงู ุงู B ุนูู Aุ ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:08:00,970 --> 00:08:07,560 |
|
ุงู coaxial line2 by sigma ุนูู len b ุนูู a C 2 by |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:12,320 |
|
epsilon ุนูู len b ุนูู a ููุง ุงู two wire lines ูููุง |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:16,860 |
|
ุงู R 1 ุนูู by a delta sigma C LMU ุนูู by cosine |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:08:16,860 --> 00:08:21,800 |
|
hyperbolic D ุนูู ุงุชููู A ููู ููุง ู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:08:21,800 --> 00:08:26,790 |
|
cosine hyperbolic inverse D ุนูู ุงุชููู A ุจุชุณุงูููู |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:08:26,790 --> 00:08:31,170 |
|
ุงู D ุนูู A ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช D ุนูู 2A ุฃูุจุฑ ุจูุชูุฑ ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:08:31,170 --> 00:08:36,790 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุฅู ุฃูุง ููุช ู
ุชุฃูุฏุฉ ุฅูู D ุนูู A ุฃูุจุฑ |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:08:36,790 --> 00:08:41,170 |
|
ุจูุชูุฑ ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ุจุณุชุจุฏู ุงู cosine inverse ู D ุนูู 2A |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:08:41,170 --> 00:08:46,110 |
|
ุจูู ุงู D ุนูู A ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ูู
ูู ูู two wires ุงู A ูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:08:46,110 --> 00:08:50,840 |
|
ุดุงูููู ุฅูุด ูู ุงู A ููููุง ู ุงู D ูู ูุงูู
ุณุงูุฉ ููุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:56,020 |
|
ูุฅุฐุง ุนูุฏูุง R ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุจุงู A ุฏูุชุง ุณูุฌู
ุง C ุงู L |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:08:56,020 --> 00:08:59,400 |
|
ู
ูู ุนูู ุจุงู Cos hyperbolic D ุนูู ุงุชููู A ุฏู ุงููู |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:02,580 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ุณุงูุฉ ุจูู ุงู two wires ู ุงุชููู A ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:09:02,580 --> 00:09:09,040 |
|
diameter ุชุจุน ุงู A ูุนูู ุงููู ูู ูุต ุงููุทุฑ ุงู G ุจุงู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:09:09,040 --> 00:09:12,420 |
|
ุณูุฌู
ุง ุนูู Cos hyperbolic inverse D ุนูู ุงุชููู A ุงู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:09:12,420 --> 00:09:15,060 |
|
C ุงููู ูู ุจุงู ุฅุจุณููุง Cos hyperbolic inverse D ุนูู |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:09:15,060 --> 00:09:18,470 |
|
ุงุชููู A ุงู planner ุงููู ูู ูู ุงู plannerุนูุง ูู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:09:18,470 --> 00:09:21,370 |
|
dimensions ุจุชุงุนุชู ุงููู ูู D ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุณุงูุฉ ุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:09:21,370 --> 00:09:24,970 |
|
two plates ู W ุงููู ูู ุงูุนุฑุถ ุชุจุนู ู T ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:09:24,970 --> 00:09:29,330 |
|
thickness ุชุจุน ุงู plate R ูู ุงุชููู ุนูู W ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:09:29,330 --> 00:09:36,530 |
|
ุงูุงุฑุจ Delta Sigma C ู ุงู L ูู M U D ุนูู W ูุนูุง |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:09:36,530 --> 00:09:42,730 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู G ุงู conductance sigma W ุนูู D ู ุขุฎุฑ |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:09:42,730 --> 00:09:49,600 |
|
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู C Y W ุนูู Dูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู
ุงู ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฃูู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:09:49,600 --> 00:09:53,040 |
|
ุจุฏูุง ูู
ูุฒ ู
ู Sigma C ู Sigma Sigma C ุงููู ูู ูู |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:09:53,040 --> 00:09:57,160 |
|
conductance ููุณู Sigma ู ุงู media ุงููู ุจูู ุงู two |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:09:57,160 --> 00:10:07,260 |
|
conductors ุงุฐุง |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:10:07,260 --> 00:10:11,120 |
|
ุงุญูุง ูููุง ุงู distribution ูุงุฒู
ูููู uniform ูู R ู |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,100 |
|
L ู G ู C ุฒู ู
ุง ุดูุชู ูู ุชู
ุซูู ุชุจุน ุงู transmission |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:10:14,100 --> 00:10:18,680 |
|
lineูู
ุงู ู each line the conductors are |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:10:18,680 --> 00:10:21,400 |
|
characterized by sigma C ุนุดุงู ุฃูุง ุจุญูู ุนู |
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152 |
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00:10:21,400 --> 00:10:25,680 |
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conductor ุจุญุท C ุนุดุงู ุงูุง ุงู
ูุฒูุงุ ูุฐุง ูู conductor |
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153 |
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00:10:25,680 --> 00:10:28,020 |
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ูู ุงู transmission lines ุงููู ูู ุงู parameters |
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154 |
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00:10:28,020 --> 00:10:34,820 |
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ุงูุชุงููุฉ sigma C ู
ูู C ูุฏููุฉ ุงู conductorุ ุงู C |
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155 |
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00:10:34,820 --> 00:10:39,200 |
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ุนุดุงู conductors and the homogeneous dielectrics |
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156 |
|
00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:44,020 |
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the separating ู ุงู dielectric ุงููู ุจูุตููthe |
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157 |
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00:10:44,020 --> 00:10:48,660 |
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conductance is characterized by sigma, mu, epsilon |
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158 |
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00:10:48,660 --> 00:10:52,940 |
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ูุนูู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ููุณ ุงู conductor ูู ุงู |
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159 |
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00:10:52,940 --> 00:10:55,000 |
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characteristics .. ุงู characteristics ุจุชุงุนุชู |
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160 |
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00:10:55,000 --> 00:11:02,080 |
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epsilon not, mu, c, epsilon c, sigma c ุนุดุงู ุงู
ูุฒูู
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161 |
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00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:04,520 |
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ุนู ุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงู dielectric ุงู dielectric ุจูุนุจุฑ |
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162 |
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00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,720 |
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ุนุฌูู ุจ sigma ู mu ู epsilon ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู
ุงู ู
ูู
ุชุงู |
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163 |
|
00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:16,420 |
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ุจุชูุงุญุธูุง ุงู ุงู G ุงูููู
ูู ุงุญูุง ูููุง ููุง ูู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุฉ |
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164 |
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00:11:16,420 --> 00:11:20,940 |
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ู ูููุง inductor ููุง ูููุง capacitance ู ูููุง mean |
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165 |
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00:11:20,940 --> 00:11:25,960 |
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ุฌู ู
ุงููุงุด |
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166 |
|
00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:31,220 |
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ุนูุงูุฉ ุจ R ุฌู ู
ุด ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู R ุฌู ู
ุงููุงุด ุนูุงูุฉ ูููุง R |
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167 |
|
00:11:31,220 --> 00:11:33,840 |
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ูุง ุฏู ูู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุฉ per unit length ุณู
ููุง ุงู |
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168 |
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00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:38,150 |
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conductorุจููู
ุง G ูู ุงูconductance per unit length |
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169 |
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00:11:38,150 --> 00:11:42,430 |
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ูู
ูุ ูู Dialectic Media ูุนูู ูุฐู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู |
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170 |
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00:11:42,430 --> 00:11:45,890 |
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Dialectic Media ุจููู
ุง R ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจู
ูุ |
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171 |
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00:11:45,890 --> 00:11:50,750 |
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ุจุงูconductance ูุบูุท ุฃูู ุชูููู G ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู R R |
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172 |
|
00:11:50,750 --> 00:11:57,710 |
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ุจุชุณุงูู Raw ุฃูู ุนูู A ุจุณ ูู
ู ูุฐู ููconductanceุ |
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173 |
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00:11:59,190 --> 00:12:02,330 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงู .. ุงู conductance ุจุชุงุนุฉ ู
ูู ุงููู ูู |
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174 |
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00:12:02,330 --> 00:12:11,110 |
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ูุงุญุฏ .. ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู R ูู
ูู ููู dielectric ูุงู |
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175 |
|
00:12:11,110 --> 00:12:15,690 |
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ุชุงุนุฉ ุงู conductance ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู
ูุงุถุญุชุด ุงููุฑูู ูุง ุฏูุ |
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176 |
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00:12:15,690 --> 00:12:19,690 |
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ููู |
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177 |
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00:12:19,690 --> 00:12:24,230 |
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line ูุฏููุฉ ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู lines ุงููู ุดูููุงูุง ุฅู |
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178 |
|
00:12:24,230 --> 00:12:28,280 |
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Alpha C ุจุชุณุงูู ููู Mu optimumูู ุงุญูุง ุฑุฌุนูุง ูู |
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179 |
|
00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:33,840 |
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table and ุงููู ูู C ูุญุทู ููุง ุจุชุณุงูู ู
ู ู ุฅุจุณุฑูู ู |
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180 |
|
00:12:33,840 --> 00:12:40,000 |
|
ูู
ุงู ููุง ุฌู ุนูู ุณู ุจุชุณุงูู ุณุฌู
ุง ุนูู ุฅุจุณุฑูู ูุฑุฌุน |
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181 |
|
00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:47,440 |
|
ูุดูู ุงู table ูุฑุฌุน |
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182 |
|
00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:47,940 |
|
ูู table |
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183 |
|
00:12:51,610 --> 00:12:55,890 |
|
ูุฌู ู ู
ุซูุง ุงูู coaxial cable ูุถุฑุจ ุฃูู C ูุถุฑุจ ุฃูู C |
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184 |
|
00:12:55,890 --> 00:13:01,010 |
|
ุทูุนูุง ุนูููู
ูุงุฏู ูู ูุงุฏูุ ุฅูุด ููุตูุฑุ ุงููุงู
ุจู ุนูู |
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185 |
|
00:13:01,010 --> 00:13:04,190 |
|
ุฅูู ูุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงููุงู
ุจู ุนูู ุฅููุ two pi ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงู |
|
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186 |
|
00:13:04,190 --> 00:13:08,690 |
|
two pi ุฅูุด ุจูุธู ุนูุฏูุงุ ู
ูู ุฅุจุณูููุ ูุงู ุงูู
ุซุงูุ |
|
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|
187 |
|
00:13:08,690 --> 00:13:13,810 |
|
ูุฅุฐุง ุฃูู C ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ู
ูู ูู ุฅุจุณูููุ ูุฌู ูู
ููุ ูุชู |
|
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188 |
|
00:13:13,810 --> 00:13:21,990 |
|
ููุฑุ ูุถุฑุจ ุฃูู Cูู ูุงู ุงู ู ูุงู C ุฃุฎุฑ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงู bust |
|
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|
189 |
|
00:13:21,990 --> 00:13:24,330 |
|
ุงู cosine hyperbolic ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงู cosine hyperbolic |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:13:24,330 --> 00:13:28,670 |
|
ู ุงู by ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุฅูุด ุจูุธู ู
ูู ุฅุจุณููู ูุงุถุญุ ุฅุฐุง ููู |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:13:28,670 --> 00:13:32,070 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ูุฏูู ุงู lines Alpha C ุจูุณุงู ู
ูู ูู ุฃุจุณููู |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:13:32,070 --> 00:13:37,210 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅูุด ูู
ุงู ุนูุฏูุงุ G ุนูู C ุจูููููุง ูู ุณูุฌู
ุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:13:37,210 --> 00:13:41,010 |
|
ุฅุจุณูููุ ู
ูู ูุฌู ูููุงุ ู
ุซูุง ูููุณูุง ุงูููุจุ line G |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:13:41,010 --> 00:13:45,090 |
|
ุนูู Cุ G ุนูู C ูุงู ุจููุณู
ูุง ุนูู ูุงุฏูุ ูุฏ ุฅูุด ุจุชุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:13:45,090 --> 00:13:49,420 |
|
ูู ุงู bustุ ุจุชุฑูุญุ ุตุญุูุงูู 2ฯ ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงูู 2y ุจู |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:13:49,420 --> 00:13:52,540 |
|
sigma ุนูู ุฅุจุณููู ูุงุถุญุฉ ููุง ููุนู
ููุง ุจุงูุชูุตููุ ูุงุถุญุฉ |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:13:52,540 --> 00:13:56,400 |
|
ุฃู ุทุจุนุงุ ุฅุฐุง ุฃู ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ูุฏูู ุงู lines ูููุงุญุธ ุฅู ุงู |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:00,720 |
|
characteristics ุณุงุนุชู ุฅูู ุงูู C ุจุชุณุงูู
ูู ุฅุจุณููู |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:14:02,790 --> 00:14:05,150 |
|
ุญุงุตู ุถุฑุจ ุงููู ูู inductance ูู ุงูcapacitance |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:14:05,150 --> 00:14:08,090 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู ุงู characteristic ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู media ุงููู ูู mu |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:14:08,090 --> 00:14:10,970 |
|
epsilon ุนุดุงู ููู ุฑุงุจุท ููุน ุงู inductance |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:14:10,970 --> 00:14:14,430 |
|
ูcapacitance ูู ูู media ูุฏููุฉ ูู
ููุ ูู |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:14:14,430 --> 00:14:16,770 |
|
dielectricุ ูู conductance ูุชููู mu epsilon ุจุชุงุนุฉ |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:14:16,770 --> 00:14:21,290 |
|
ุงู conductor G ุนูู C ุงููู ูู ุงู ratio ุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:14:21,290 --> 00:14:24,490 |
|
conductance ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู dielectric ุนูู ุงูcapacitance |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:14:24,490 --> 00:14:29,430 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุจูู ุงู two wires ุฃู ุจูู ุงู .. ุงู coaxial |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:14:29,430 --> 00:14:31,170 |
|
.. ูุงู ุงู C ุฃู |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:14:34,970 --> 00:14:39,630 |
|
ุงู ratio ุจูููู
ุงู |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:14:39,630 --> 00:14:44,670 |
|
ratio ุจูู ูุฏููุฉ ูู ูุฅููุง sigma ุนูู epsilonุ ูุงุถุญุ |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:14:52,670 --> 00:14:55,490 |
|
ููุฌู ุฅูุด ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ููุจ ุงู transmission line ูู |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:14:55,490 --> 00:14:59,450 |
|
ุฃุฎุฏูุง ู
ุซุงู coaxial line .. coaxial line ู ุฑูุญูุง |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:14:59,450 --> 00:15:02,970 |
|
ูุตููุง ุงู interior ุงููู ูู ุงู .. ุงู conductor |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:15:02,970 --> 00:15:07,430 |
|
ุจู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ู generator ุทุจุนุง ุทุฑู ุงูุชุงูู ููุตูู ุจุงู .. |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:15:07,430 --> 00:15:10,510 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู .. ุงู shield ูุนูู ูู ุฏูุฑุฉ ู
ูููุฉ ููุง |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:15:10,510 --> 00:15:15,010 |
|
ุณุงุฑุฉ ู ุจุฑุง ููุตูู ุจุงู load ูุนูู ุฃูุง ููุง ุนูุฏู ู
ูุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:15:15,010 --> 00:15:18,390 |
|
ุจุชููููุง ุนูู ุทุฑู ุงูุชุงูู ูู ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุฃูู ูู ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:15:18,390 --> 00:15:24,110 |
|
signal ุงู generatorู ูุงู ุจุณู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงู .. |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:15:24,110 --> 00:15:29,810 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู generator RG ููุตูุช ุงู generator ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:15:29,810 --> 00:15:33,530 |
|
transmission line ุงู coaxial line ูู ุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุชูุตูุจ |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:15:33,530 --> 00:15:37,910 |
|
ุจูุตู ุงูุทุฑู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ุงู generator ูู ุงู conductor ู |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:15:37,910 --> 00:15:41,370 |
|
ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุณุงูุจ ุจูู ุงููู ูู ุงู shield ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:15:41,370 --> 00:15:45,530 |
|
ุงูุง ูุตูุชู ุจุงู load ุงููู ูู ุจุฏู ููููู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:15:45,530 --> 00:15:46,050 |
|
ููุตูุฑุ |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:15:51,820 --> 00:15:56,640 |
|
ููุชููุฏ ุนูุฏู ููุง ูู ุงู conductor ูู ู
ุฑุชูุงุฑ ุตุญ ู ููุง |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:15:56,640 --> 00:15:59,380 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู ground ููุทุจุนุง ู
ูุตูู ุจุงูุทุฑู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ู |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:15:59,380 --> 00:16:03,920 |
|
ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุณุงูุจ ููููู ูู ุงูุฏ ุงู electric field ูุฐุง |
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227 |
|
00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:06,740 |
|
ุงุนุชุจุฑู ูุฐุง ู
ูุฌุจ ู ูุฐุง ุณุงูุจ ูููู ุงุชุฌุงู ุงู electric |
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228 |
|
00:16:06,740 --> 00:16:11,360 |
|
field ุฏุงูู
ุง ูุจุฑุง radial ุฑุงูุญ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ููุณุงูุจ ูุฒุง |
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229 |
|
00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:13,960 |
|
ูุนูุฏ ุงู electric field ู
ุงูู radial direction |
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230 |
|
00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:19,260 |
|
between the inner and the outer conductorุงู magnet |
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231 |
|
00:16:19,260 --> 00:16:22,740 |
|
field ุฑุงุญ ูููู ูู ุฏูุงุฆุฑุ ุงูุชูุงุฑ ูุงู ุจุฑูุญุ ุจู
ุดู .. |
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232 |
|
00:16:22,740 --> 00:16:27,700 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจู
ุดู ูููุ ุงูุ ุฑุงูุญ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ููุณุงูุจุ ูู ู
ุฑู |
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233 |
|
00:16:27,700 --> 00:16:31,160 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑุด ููููู ู
ู ุชุฌุงู ุงูุฏูุงุฆุฑุ ุจููู ุญูุงููู ุงู |
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234 |
|
00:16:31,160 --> 00:16:34,220 |
|
lineุ ุฏูุงุฆุฑุ ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ูุฐู ุงู cross |
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235 |
|
00:16:34,220 --> 00:16:36,900 |
|
sectionุ ุงู ุงู electric field ู
ุงูู radially |
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236 |
|
00:16:36,900 --> 00:16:41,160 |
|
outward ู
ู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ููุณุงูุจุ ู ุงู magnetic field ุจููู |
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237 |
|
00:16:41,160 --> 00:16:42,680 |
|
ุญูุงููู ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู |
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238 |
|
00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,820 |
|
ุนุดุงู ูุฑูุญ ูู Transmission Line Equations ุงุญูุง |
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239 |
|
00:16:53,820 --> 00:16:55,760 |
|
ุงููุงุณ ุตุงุฑููุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงููู ููู ุงููุง electric field ู |
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240 |
|
00:16:55,760 --> 00:16:59,080 |
|
magnetic field ุตุญุ type two constructed .. ุฅูุด |
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241 |
|
00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:01,140 |
|
ุจูููููุง ูู
ุงู transmission linesุ ุงููู ูู |
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242 |
|
00:17:01,140 --> 00:17:04,900 |
|
transfers electric magnetic waves ุจุชููููู electric |
|
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|
243 |
|
00:17:04,900 --> 00:17:08,060 |
|
ู magnetic fields ุงููู ู
ุนุงูู
transfers ุงู magnetic |
|
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244 |
|
00:17:08,060 --> 00:17:10,740 |
|
field ุนู
ูุฏู ุนูู electric field ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดูููุง |
|
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245 |
|
00:17:12,090 --> 00:17:15,330 |
|
ุนู
ูุฏููู ุนูู ุจุนุถ ุงู electric field radially ูู |
|
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246 |
|
00:17:15,330 --> 00:17:17,970 |
|
ุงุชุฌุงู ุงู radius ู ุงู magnetic field ู
ุงูู ุนู
ูุฏู |
|
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247 |
|
00:17:17,970 --> 00:17:20,830 |
|
ุนููู ุงุฐุง ูุฐุง ุงู transmission line ุจูููููู ู |
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248 |
|
00:17:20,830 --> 00:17:24,690 |
|
ุงูุงุชุฌุงู ุงู propagation ุชุจุนู ู
ู ููุง ูููุง ุชู
ุดู |
|
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|
249 |
|
00:17:24,690 --> 00:17:27,670 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฌุงุช ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงุชุฌุงู ููู ุนู
ูุฏูุฉ ุงู propagation |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:17:27,670 --> 00:17:31,410 |
|
ูู ุงุชุฌุงูู ุงู electric field ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงุชุฌุงู ู ุงู |
|
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|
251 |
|
00:17:31,410 --> 00:17:34,130 |
|
magnetic field ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงุชุฌุงู ุตุญุ ุงูุชูุงุชุฉ ู
ุชุนู
ุฏูู |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:17:34,130 --> 00:17:38,190 |
|
ุนูู ุจุนุถ ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุงู radius ูุงุญุฏ ุจุงููู ู ูุงุญุฏ ุงููู |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:17:38,190 --> 00:17:41,320 |
|
ูู ุงุชุฌุงู ุงู propagation ุนูู ุทูู ุงู lineุฅุฐุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:43,420 |
|
ูุงุถุญ ู
ู ุงู transmission line ุชุจุน ุจูููู ููู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:17:43,420 --> 00:17:49,360 |
|
transfers electric magnetic waves ุตูุชู ูุญุฏ ููุง |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:17:49,360 --> 00:17:55,060 |
|
ุจูุทูุน ูู ุงู .. |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:17:55,060 --> 00:17:58,780 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ุงู conductors ุฏููุฉ ุจููููู ููู transfer |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:17:58,780 --> 00:18:02,480 |
|
electric magnetic waves ุงููู ูููู
ุจูู ุงูู
ุนู
ูุฏูู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:03,960 |
|
ุนูู ุจุนุถ ู ูุฐุง ุงูุงุดู ุฃุญูุง ุดุงููููู |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:10,340 |
|
ูู
ุงู ุงุญูุง ููู ุงู ุนูุงูุงุช ุจุชุฑุจุท ุงู electric field ู |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:18:10,340 --> 00:18:13,140 |
|
ุงู magnetic field ุงุจููู ุจุงู voltage ู ุงู current |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:18:13,140 --> 00:18:16,580 |
|
ุนุดุงู ููู ุงุญูุง ุจููุฏุฑ ููุชูู ู
ู ุงูููุฑูู
ุงูุงุทุณูุฉ |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:18:16,580 --> 00:18:19,920 |
|
ููุฏูุงุฆุฑ ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงู ุงู potential ุงููู ูู scalar |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:24,320 |
|
potential ุจุณุงูุฉ minus ุงู integral E ุถุฏ DL ุจุชุฐูุฑููุ |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:18:24,320 --> 00:18:28,590 |
|
ูุฃู E ุจุณุงูุฉ minus ุงู grade Vูุนูุฏูุง I ุจูุณุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:18:28,590 --> 00:18:32,010 |
|
clause integral H dot DL ุฃู
ุจุฑุฒ ููู I ุจูุณุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:18:32,010 --> 00:18:35,110 |
|
clause integral H dot DL ุฅุฐุง ู
ุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:18:35,110 --> 00:18:37,530 |
|
ุฃุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุน vector field ุฒู ุงู electric field ู ุงู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:18:37,530 --> 00:18:40,110 |
|
magnetic field ุจูููู ุฃุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุน scalar quantities |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:18:40,110 --> 00:18:43,870 |
|
ุฒู ุงู potential ู ุงู current ููุณ ุงูุฃุดู ุฃุณูุฃ ุงุชุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:18:43,870 --> 00:18:49,210 |
|
ุฃูุง ูู ุญูุช ูู E ูุฃูู ุญูุช ูู Vูู ุญูุชูู ุงู H ูุฃูู |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:18:49,210 --> 00:18:51,810 |
|
ุญูุชูู ุงู I ุทุจ ู
ุงููุด ู
ุจุงุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุฃุณุงุณ ุญู ุจุงู voltage ู |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:18:51,810 --> 00:18:54,990 |
|
currentุ ู ููุณ ุงูุญุงุฌุฉ ูู ุญูุชูู ุงู voltage ุจูุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:18:54,990 --> 00:18:57,110 |
|
ุฃุฌูุจ electric field ูู ุญูุชูู ุงู current ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุฌูุจ |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:18:57,110 --> 00:19:01,750 |
|
ุงู magnetic field ููู |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:19:01,750 --> 00:19:05,270 |
|
ุฃุณูู ููู ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุชุนู
ู ู
ุน vector fields ุงููู ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:19:05,270 --> 00:19:07,150 |
|
electric ู ุงู magnetic field ุจุชุนู
ู ู
ุน scalar |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:19:07,150 --> 00:19:11,930 |
|
quantities ุฒู ุงู potential ู ุงู current ุงุญูุง ูููุง |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:19:11,930 --> 00:19:15,130 |
|
ููุงุฎุฏ diamond ุงููู ูู portion ู
ู ุงู transmission |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:19:15,130 --> 00:19:20,830 |
|
line ุงููู ูุณู
ูู delta zูุฐุง ุงู portion ุงูุฌุฒุก ู
ูู |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:19:20,830 --> 00:19:24,170 |
|
ุงููุฏู ู
ูู ุงู ุงูุฌุน ุนูู ูุถูุฉ ุงู lumped parameter |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:19:24,170 --> 00:19:30,770 |
|
circuit ูู ุญูุช ููุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ููู
ุญูุช ูุชุงููุฉ ููุง ุชุงูุชุฉ |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:19:30,770 --> 00:19:33,930 |
|
ููุง ุฑุงุจุนุฉ ุงูุง ุจุญู ููู transmission line ุจุณ ุงูููุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:19:33,930 --> 00:19:37,330 |
|
ุงู ุงุฎุฏ portion ุฌุฒุก ู
ูู ุงูู ุจูุฏุฑ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู lumped |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:19:37,330 --> 00:19:40,150 |
|
parameter circuit ุจูุฏุฑ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
kerchief current law |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:19:40,150 --> 00:19:43,390 |
|
ุงู kerchief voltage law ุงุฐุง ู
ุงุนู
ูุชุด ูููู ู
ูุฏุฑุด |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:19:43,390 --> 00:19:47,060 |
|
ุงุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนุงูุง ุงููู ูู ุงู circuit theoryูู ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:19:47,060 --> 00:19:53,140 |
|
ูุฏููุฉ ู
ุง ูู delta z ูุณู
ูู ุงุญูุง ูููุง R ูู per unit |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:19:53,140 --> 00:19:55,600 |
|
length ูุฅุฐุง ุจุฏู R ุงููููุฉ ู
ุด ูุชููู ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:19:55,600 --> 00:20:00,700 |
|
ุงูุญุงุฌุฒูุฉ R ูู delta z ุจุชุนุทููู R ุงููููุฉ ุงู per unit |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:20:00,700 --> 00:20:04,720 |
|
length ูุฃุถุฑุจูุง ูู delta z ุจุชุนุทููู ุงู ูููุฉ ุฌู ููุณ |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:20:04,720 --> 00:20:07,380 |
|
ุงูุฃุดู per unit length ูุฃุถุฑุจูุง ูู delta z ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:20:07,380 --> 00:20:12,220 |
|
ุทูู ุงู portion ุชุจุนู C ูู delta z ู ููุฐุง ุฃุฐู ูุฐู ูู |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:20:12,220 --> 00:20:17,230 |
|
ุนู
ููุฉุงููู ูู ุชู
ุซูู ุงูู transmission line ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:20:17,230 --> 00:20:25,090 |
|
lambdometer circuit ูู |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:20:25,090 --> 00:20:27,110 |
|
ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
kerchief voltage low ู kerchief |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:20:27,110 --> 00:20:29,110 |
|
current low ูุงู ุงู portion ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูุง ูุฐุง ูู |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:20:29,110 --> 00:20:33,690 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ุงููู ุงุญูุง ูุตูุงูุง ุงููู ูู delta z ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:20:36,110 --> 00:20:40,170 |
|
ุนูู ู
ู z ู z plus delta z ุฃู ุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ู
ู .. ุจุชู
ุซูููู |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:20:40,170 --> 00:20:43,730 |
|
ุฃู ุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ู
ุชุฑุงุฒู
ุด ุงู line ุนูุฏ ุฃู ููุทุฉ z ููุฐู z plus |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:20:43,730 --> 00:20:47,470 |
|
delta z ุฏู ุฒู ุทูู ุทุจุนู ุนุฏุงุด delta z ุงุฐุง ุนูุฏู ููุง |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:20:47,470 --> 00:20:51,470 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุฏุงุฎู ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ูู conductor R ูู delta |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:20:51,470 --> 00:20:56,630 |
|
z inductance L ูู delta z G ูู delta z C ูู delta |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:20:56,630 --> 00:21:01,690 |
|
z ููุง ุนูุฏู node ูู ุนูุฏู nodeุฅุฐุง ู
ุง ูู ุงูุชูุงุฑ |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:21:01,690 --> 00:21:07,290 |
|
ุจุชูุฒุนุ ุฏุฎู ุนูุฏู I ุงููู ูู ู
ู ููู Iุ and Z ูTุ |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:21:07,290 --> 00:21:14,270 |
|
ุจูุทูุน ู
ู ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุงููู ุนูุฏ ู
ููุ Z ูDelta Z ูTุ |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:21:14,270 --> 00:21:17,870 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ุฃูุง ุนูุฏ ูุฐู ุงูููุทุฉ ุงููู ูู Z ุฒู Delta Zุ ููุง |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:21:17,870 --> 00:21:20,770 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจูุทูุน ู
ู ูุฐูุ ูุงูุชูุงุฑ ุงููู ููุฏุฎู ุนูููุง ุฏููุฉ |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:21:20,770 --> 00:21:24,870 |
|
ู
ููุ ูู Delta Iุ ุฅุฐุง ูู ุนูุฏู I ุงููู ูู ุงููู ุฏุงุฎูุ |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:21:24,870 --> 00:21:25,970 |
|
ู
ููุ Z |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:39,140 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฏููุฉ ุงูุด ูุงุฒู
ุจูุณุงูู ุณูุฑ ูุฐุง ุนูุฏู ุฏุงุฎู ูุงุฒู
|
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:21:39,140 --> 00:21:42,540 |
|
ุจูุณุงูู ุงุชููู ุทุงูุนูู ุงุฐุง ุนูุฏู ููุฑุชุด of current law |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:21:42,540 --> 00:21:47,480 |
|
ุงูุง ุจุฏู ุงูุชุญ ููุฑุชุด of voltage law ู
ุด ู
ุดููุฉ ุงูุตูุญุฉ |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:49,520 |
|
ุงูุฌุงูุฉ ููุฑุชุด of current law ูุฌู ุน ููุฑุชุด of voltage |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:52,600 |
|
law ุนุดุงู ููุณ ุงูุตูุญุฉ ุงูุด ุงู voltage ุจููููู ูู ุงูุง |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:21:52,600 --> 00:21:56,590 |
|
ุญุงุทุงูู closed loop ูุงุฒู
ุจูุณุงูู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุงู voltage |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:21:56,590 --> 00:22:02,230 |
|
ุจูุณุงูู 0 ูุนูุฏ ุงู voltage ุงููู ููุง minus V ุนูุฏ Z ู |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:22:02,230 --> 00:22:05,290 |
|
T ุฃู ุจููู ูู ุจุชุณุงูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฏููุฉ ุฃู ุจููู minus ุฒุงุฆุฏ |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:22:05,290 --> 00:22:09,970 |
|
ูู ูุฏููุฉุ ุตุญุ ูุนูุฏ Vุ V ุนูุฏ Z ู Tุ ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงููุ |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:22:09,970 --> 00:22:14,230 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ูู R ูู Delta Zุ ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจูู
ูุฑ ููุงุ ูุฏ ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:22:14,230 --> 00:22:17,950 |
|
ุงูุนูุงูุฉุ ุชุนุชุด ุงู voltage ุชุจุนูุงุ ุงููDI by DTุ ูุฅูุด |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:22:17,950 --> 00:22:23,500 |
|
ูุชููู Alpha Delta Z ูู DI by DTุูููุง ุนูุฏูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:22:23,500 --> 00:22:29,560 |
|
voltage ุงููู ูู v ุนูุฏ ุงู z plus delta zุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงุฐุง |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:33,540 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงู voltage ุงููู ูู v ุนูุฏ ุงู z ุฒุงุฆุฏ delta zุ |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:22:33,540 --> 00:22:37,180 |
|
ููุง ุงู voltage ุนูุฏ ุงู z ูุญู ูุฐุงุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุฐู ุงูููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:22:37,180 --> 00:22:40,860 |
|
ูู ููุณ ุงูููุทุฉ ูุนููุ ุนุงุฏู ูู v ุนูุฏ z plus delta z |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:22:43,250 --> 00:22:45,790 |
|
ูุฐุง ูู ุงู voltage ุฅูุด ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุณูู ุฃูุง ุจุณ ุจุฏู ุดูู |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:22:45,790 --> 00:22:49,230 |
|
ุงูุชุฑุชูุจ ุฃูุง ุนูุฏ ุงู voltage ููุง ุธุงูุฑ ุงููู ูู ุนูุฏ z |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:22:49,230 --> 00:22:54,030 |
|
ู t ู ุงู voltage ุนูุฏ z plus delta z ูู ูููุชูู
ุจุญุณ |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:22:54,030 --> 00:22:57,410 |
|
ุฅูู ูุฐู ุฅุฌุช ุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุฅูุด ููุตูุฑุ minus |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:22:57,410 --> 00:23:02,390 |
|
ุฃุฎุฏุชูุง ุนูู ุงูู
ุดุชุฑู v z plus delta z dot t minus v |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:23:02,390 --> 00:23:05,550 |
|
z dot t ุนูู delta z ุจุฏู ุฃูุณู
ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุนูู delta |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:23:05,550 --> 00:23:11,870 |
|
z ูุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ู ููุง ู ุชุฑูุญ ู
ู ููุง ู ุชุณูุฑ ุนูู ูุฐู ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:23:11,870 --> 00:23:20,480 |
|
ูุชุณููุI ุฒู ุงู DI by DT ูุฐู ูู ุงู calculus ุฃุฎุฏุชูุง |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:28,860 |
|
ุฃูุชูุง ุงูุฏูู X by DT ู
ุซูุง ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงูู
ุด Xุนูุฏ ุงูููุทุฉ n |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:23:28,860 --> 00:23:32,740 |
|
ุฒุงุฆุฏ delta n ู
ุซูุง ุฃุฎุฏุชูู
ุชุฐูุฑููุ ุงููุฉ ุชุนุฑูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:23:32,740 --> 00:23:36,820 |
|
ูู differential ูู ุทูุนุชู ุงู partial derivative ูุฐู |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:23:36,820 --> 00:23:40,300 |
|
ู ูุงุฒู
ุงุญูุง ูุงุฎุฏ ุงู condition delta z ุจุชุฑูุญ ู zero |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:23:40,300 --> 00:23:45,340 |
|
ุจุชูู ููุฐู ุงูุด ุจุชุตูุฑุ ูู ุงู first derivative ุตุญุ |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:23:45,340 --> 00:23:52,120 |
|
ุงุฐุง ูุฐู ูุชููู-DV by DZ ู
ุงุดู ุจุชุณูู R ูู I ุฐุงุช L DI |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:23:52,120 --> 00:23:56,300 |
|
by DT ูุงู ุฃูู ู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุนูุฏูุง ุฅุฐุง ูุฌูุจูุง ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:23:56,300 --> 00:24:00,760 |
|
ุจู
ููุ ุจูู ุงู voltage ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู Z ู ู
ุน ู
ููุ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:06,420 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ู
ู ุฎูุงู I ู ูู Z ู T ู DI by DT ูู
ููุ ู ุงู |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:24:06,420 --> 00:24:09,120 |
|
parameters R ู L ูุฏุง ู
ู ูููุ ู
ู kerchief voltage |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:24:09,120 --> 00:24:12,420 |
|
law kerchief current law ุฃูุง already ูููุชูููู ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:24:12,420 --> 00:24:14,940 |
|
ุจูุณุงูู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุงูุชูุงุฑูู ุดูู ุงูุตูุญุฉ ุงูุฌุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:24:22,230 --> 00:24:26,170 |
|
ูุฌู ูู current ููููุง I of Z ู T ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุดุฑุญุชููู
ู
ู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:24:26,170 --> 00:24:28,050 |
|
Kirchhoff current ูุฑ ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุงูุชูุงุฑุงุช ุนูุฏ ูุฐู |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:24:28,050 --> 00:24:31,450 |
|
ุงูููุทุฉ ููููู ูุฐุง ุจุณุงูู ูุฐุง ุฒุงุฏ ูุฐุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:24:31,450 --> 00:24:37,430 |
|
ุดุงูููู ูู ูุจู ูู ู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ููุณ |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:24:37,430 --> 00:24:42,530 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉูู ุฃูุง ูููุช ูู ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูุฎุฏุช ุงูู minus ุน |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:24:42,530 --> 00:24:46,250 |
|
ุงูู
ุดุชุฑู ู ุฃูุณู
ุจุชุงุน delta zุ ุฅูุด ููุตูุฑุ minus ูู I |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:24:46,250 --> 00:24:51,870 |
|
z ุฒู delta z ู T minus I ุนูุฏ ุงููู ููุทุฉ z ูT ุนูู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:24:51,870 --> 00:24:57,770 |
|
delta z ุจุชุณุงูู G ูู V and mean ุนู z ุฒู delta z ูT |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:24:57,770 --> 00:25:05,320 |
|
ูู C dV by dtูุฃู ูุฐุง ู
ูู ูู ุงูู delta I ุฃูุง ูุฐู |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:25:05,320 --> 00:25:08,840 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ู
ุงุดุฑุญุชุด ุงู delta I ุงู delta I ู
ูู ูู ุงูุชูุงุฑ |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:13,950 |
|
ุงู delta I ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฏูู ุงูุชุงููุฉุงูู ฮ I ุจุงูุชูุงุฑ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:25:13,950 --> 00:25:17,910 |
|
ุฒู ุงูุชูุงุฑ ูุฐุง ูุนูู ุงุญูุง ูููุง ูุฐุง ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจูุณุงูู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:25:17,910 --> 00:25:21,710 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุฒู ุงูู ฮ I ุฏูุชุง I ุจูุฏุฑ ุนูุถ ุนูู ุจุงู current |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:25:21,710 --> 00:25:24,610 |
|
ุงููู ุจูู
ูุฑ ูู ูุฐุง ุงู branch ุฒู ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ุงู node |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:25:24,610 --> 00:25:27,670 |
|
ูุนูู ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ูู
ู
ุฑุฉ ูุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจูู
ูุฑ ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:25:27,670 --> 00:25:30,370 |
|
conductance ุงูุด ุจูุณุงูู ุงู voltage ุงููู ุญูุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:25:30,370 --> 00:25:32,830 |
|
conductance ุจุณู
ูู ูุฐุง ุงู voltage ุงููู ูู ุนู Z ุฒู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:25:32,830 --> 00:25:36,630 |
|
ุฏูุชุง Zุงูู voltage ุงููู ููุง ุงููู ูู ุญูุงููู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:25:36,630 --> 00:25:40,690 |
|
ุงูููุทุฉ ูู ุงููู ูู ุงู voltage ูุนูู ูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุชุดููููู |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:25:40,690 --> 00:25:43,610 |
|
z plus delta z ูุฐุง ุงู voltage ููู ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:25:43,610 --> 00:25:46,970 |
|
conductance ูุฃู ุงู conductance ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู R ูุงู |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:25:46,970 --> 00:25:51,350 |
|
current ุงููู ููุง ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ู
ูู c dv by dt c |
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|
|
369 |
|
00:25:51,350 --> 00:25:54,170 |
|
delta z dv by dt ุงููู ูู ุฃู voltage ุงููู ุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:25:54,170 --> 00:25:59,240 |
|
ุงูููุทุฉ z ุฏูุฉ delta z o tูู
ุง ุฃูุณู
ุนูู delta z ุจูุทูุน |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:25:59,240 --> 00:26:02,940 |
|
ุงูุชู ุงู expression ุจุฑุถู ุฃุฎุฏ delta z ุจุชุฑูุญ ูู zero |
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|
|
372 |
|
00:26:02,940 --> 00:26:06,440 |
|
ูู ุจุชุตูุฑ ู
ุง ููุง ุงู first derivative ูุชุตูุฑ minus di |
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373 |
|
00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:10,680 |
|
by dz ุงูุด ุจุชุณุงูู g ูู v ุทุจุนุง delta z ุจุชุฑูุญ ูู zero |
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|
374 |
|
00:26:10,680 --> 00:26:14,400 |
|
ุฒู cdv by dt ุงุฐุง ุงู ุฏู ุตุงุฑ ู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ |
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|
375 |
|
00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:20,300 |
|
ุงูุฃููู ุงููู ูู minus |
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|
|
376 |
|
00:26:20,300 --> 00:26:26,390 |
|
dv by dzุจุชุณุงูู R I plus ุงู D I by D T ูุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:26:26,390 --> 00:26:31,350 |
|
ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูู minus D I by D Z ุจุชุณุงูู G V ุฐุงุช C D V |
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|
378 |
|
00:26:31,350 --> 00:26:37,320 |
|
by D T ุชู
ุงู
ุฅุฐุง ุงูุชุฑุถูุง ุฅู ุงูุญุงู ุชุจุนูุง ูู harmonic |
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379 |
|
00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:41,380 |
|
ูุนูู ุงูู voltage ู ุงู current ู
ุงููู
ุจุชุชุตุฑููุง ุฒู ุงู |
|
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|
380 |
|
00:26:41,380 --> 00:26:44,560 |
|
potentials ุงููู ุดููุงูุง ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ูุนูู |
|
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|
381 |
|
00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:48,640 |
|
ูููู ุฅู V ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู real VS E to the J Omega T ู |
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|
382 |
|
00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:52,280 |
|
I ูู real IS ุงููู ูู
ูู ุงูู phaser representation E |
|
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|
383 |
|
00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,480 |
|
to the J Omega T I ู V ู
ุงููู
ุฏููุฉ ุงูู S ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:59,800 |
|
ุงูู phaser form ูุฐู ูู ุนูุถุช ููุง ุฅูุด ูุชุตูุฑ ูุฐูุ ูู |
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|
385 |
|
00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:06,360 |
|
ูู ุจุฏุฃ ุฃูุถููุง ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู Zูุชููู dvs by dz ู ุจุชุทูุน |
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|
386 |
|
00:27:06,360 --> 00:27:10,800 |
|
ู
ู ุงู E ุชุฌุงู omega T ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู ูุฏุงุด ูุชุนุทููุง R ูู I |
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|
387 |
|
00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:16,180 |
|
ุงููู ูู IS E ุชุฌุงู omega T ู ุงุญูุง ุงูุชูุงุถู ุฅุฐุง ุฃูุชูุง |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:27:16,180 --> 00:27:18,400 |
|
ู
ุชุฐูุฑูู ุงุญูุง ููููุง ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุฃุนู
ู ููู ุจุณ ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู |
|
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|
389 |
|
00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:21,100 |
|
physical representation ููู ูู ุงูุชูุงุถู ุจุณุชุจุฏูู ุจ G |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:27:21,100 --> 00:27:25,460 |
|
omega ู
ุชุฐูุฑููุ ูุนูู ูุฏู ุจุณุชุจุฏููุง ุจ G omega D by DT |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:27:26,630 --> 00:27:30,030 |
|
ููู dv by dt ุจุณ ู
ูุญู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง ูุงูุจุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ phasor |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:27:30,030 --> 00:27:35,590 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุจูุตูุฑ dVs by dz ุชุณูู RIS ุฒุงุฆุฏ L ูู ุฌู |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:27:35,590 --> 00:27:43,350 |
|
ุฃู
ูุฌุง IS ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุฐู R ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง L ูู |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:27:43,350 --> 00:27:48,030 |
|
ู
ูู ูู IS minus dVs by dz ุฑุงุญู ุงููู ูู ุงูุงุนุชู
ุงุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:27:48,030 --> 00:27:52,430 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุฒู
ูุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ููุณ ุงูุนุถูุฉ ุงูุชูุงุถุฉ |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:27:52,430 --> 00:27:56,470 |
|
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฒู
ู ุงูุด ูุชุณุชุจุฏููุง ุจ j omega ูุญุท ุงู phase |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:27:56,470 --> 00:28:00,710 |
|
representation ููู ุจ c d is by dz ูุฅู ูู ุจุณ ุจุชุงุนุฉ |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:28:00,710 --> 00:28:03,010 |
|
ู
ุชุนุฉ ุงู space ุงู phase representation ู
ุงููุด |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:28:03,010 --> 00:28:08,630 |
|
ุงุนุชู
ุงุฏูุฉ ุนูู ุงูุฒู
ู ุชุณุงูู j plus j omega c ูู vs |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:28:08,630 --> 00:28:11,110 |
|
ูุงู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ุงุชุจุณุทูุง ูู ุงู phase representation |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:28:11,110 --> 00:28:14,570 |
|
ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุงุฎูุตูุง ู
ู ุงู time independency ุจุงู |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:28:14,570 --> 00:28:16,970 |
|
phase representation ุจุงูtime ุฒู ู
ุง ุนู
ููุง ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:28:16,970 --> 00:28:20,920 |
|
fieldsุทุจ ูุฏูู ู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุชุดุงูููู ุฅุดู
ุงููู
|
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:24,000 |
|
coupled to each other ุจุชุณู
ููู
coupled ูุนูู ู
ุชุฏุฎููู |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:27,340 |
|
ูู ุจุนุถ ูุนูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ู
ูุถุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:28:27,340 --> 00:28:30,140 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุงู voltage ุจุชูููู ุฅู ุงู voltage ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:28:30,140 --> 00:28:32,700 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุฑ ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุชูููู ุงูุชูุงุฑ ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:28:32,700 --> 00:28:35,520 |
|
voltage ูุนุดุงู ููู ูู ุจุชุณู
ููู
coupled ูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:28:35,520 --> 00:28:38,900 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุทุฑููุง ุงูุชุงูู current ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุทุฑููุง |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:28:38,900 --> 00:28:43,080 |
|
ุงูุชุงูู Vs ุจูุชู
ุฏูุด ุนูู ุจุนุถ independent ุจูููููุงุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:28:43,080 --> 00:28:46,400 |
|
ุฃุฎูููู
ูุตูุฑูุง independentุ ุฅูุด ุจุณููุ ูู ูุถูุช ูุฐู |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:28:46,400 --> 00:28:50,800 |
|
ุฃูุง ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉุ ุฅูุด ูุชุตูุฑุ ุฏู VS by ุฏู Zุ ุงู second |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:55,140 |
|
derivative ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงููุ R ุฒู J Omega Lุ ุฏู IS by ุฏู |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:28:55,140 --> 00:29:00,500 |
|
Zุ ุตุญุ ู ุฏู IS by ุฏู Z ููุงุ ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงููุ J ุฒู J |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:29:00,500 --> 00:29:04,770 |
|
Omega C ูู VSุ ูุฅูุด ุจุชุตูุฑ ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉุ ููุท VSููุณ |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:29:04,770 --> 00:29:07,490 |
|
ุงูุงุดู ูู ุนู
ูุช ูุงู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูุถูุช ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ุฏู I S by |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:29:07,490 --> 00:29:11,230 |
|
D Z ุจูุตูุฑ ุฏู ุงู second derivative ู I S ู
ุณุจู ุงู Z |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:29:11,230 --> 00:29:16,210 |
|
ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงูู J plus J Omega C D V S by D T ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:29:16,210 --> 00:29:19,930 |
|
ู
ู ูุงู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุฎูุต ู
ู D V S ุจุชุทููุง ุจุณ ูู I ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:29:19,930 --> 00:29:25,070 |
|
ุจุทูุน ุนูุฏู ู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ุจูุงููู
independent ููู ูุฏูู |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:29:25,070 --> 00:29:29,610 |
|
ู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ุฅูุด ุจูุณู
ููู
couple to each other ูุงู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:29:29,610 --> 00:29:32,290 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ุนุดุงู ุญููู
ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุง ุญููุช ุจูู ูุงุถู |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:29:32,290 --> 00:29:36,280 |
|
second derivativeูุจุนูุฏ ุทุจุนุง ุงูู
ููุงุณุงุช ุจุชุฑูุญ ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:29:36,280 --> 00:29:38,980 |
|
ุจุนูุฏ ูู
ุง ุจูุถู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุจูุตูุฑ ุฏู I by ุฏู S |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:29:38,980 --> 00:29:42,360 |
|
ู
ุง ูู .. by ุฏู Z ู
ุง ูู ุฃุตูุง ูููุง ุณุงูุจ ูุจุชุทูุน ู
ุนุงูุง |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:29:42,360 --> 00:29:45,680 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงุฐุง ูู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู voltage ููู |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:48,620 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู current ุฅุฐุง ุทูุนุช ูููุณ ุจูุงูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:29:48,620 --> 00:29:52,800 |
|
ูุฏููุฉ ุงู termูู ู
ุงููู
ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ูุฐุง ุงู term ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:59,920 |
|
ุงู term ู
ุงููู
ุนุดุงู ุฃุญุท ุงูููู
ุนุดุงู ุณููุชู ู
ูุชูุญ ุฃุณูุจ |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:29:59,920 --> 00:30:05,810 |
|
ุดููุฉู
ูููู
ุฒ ุทูุนุช ุนูููู
ููุณ ุงูุญุงุฌุฉ R ุฒู G Omega L G |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:30:05,810 --> 00:30:11,110 |
|
plus G Omega C ูุฐุง ุนูุฏู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุชูู ู
ุชุดุงุจูุชูู ุงู |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:30:11,110 --> 00:30:13,770 |
|
second derivative ูู voltage ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ู Z ุงู second |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:30:13,770 --> 00:30:16,670 |
|
derivative ู current ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ู Z ููุณ ุงู parameter |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:30:16,670 --> 00:30:23,210 |
|
VS Vin ูุนูู ูู ุฃูุง ุนุจุฑุช ุนู ุงู I ู ุงู V ู
ุซูุง ุฏู 2 X |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:30:23,210 --> 00:30:28,630 |
|
ู ุฏู Z ุชุฑุจูุฉ ู ูุฏุง ุนุจุฑุช ุนููุง Gamma ุชุฑุจูุฉ X ููุณ |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:30:28,630 --> 00:30:33,670 |
|
ุงูุญุงุฌุฉ ููุณ ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุตุญุX ู
ุฑุฉ ุจุณุชุจุฏููุง ุจุงู VS ู ู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:30:33,670 --> 00:30:37,690 |
|
ุจูู ูู ุงู IS ุงูู ูู ูููุชูุง ุนูู ุงูุทุฑู ูุฐุง ุจุชุนุทููุง |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:30:37,690 --> 00:30:41,190 |
|
ูุงู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช D2V by Dุฒ ุงูุชุฑุจูุฉ minus Gamma ุชุฑุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:30:41,190 --> 00:30:45,870 |
|
VS ูD2IS by Dุฒ ุงูุชุฑุจูุฉ minus Gamma ุชุฑุจูุฉ IS Gamma |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:30:45,870 --> 00:30:50,370 |
|
ู
ูู ููุ Gamma ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Gamma ุชุฑุจูุฉ ูููุงูุง |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:30:50,370 --> 00:30:55,010 |
|
ุฏููุฉุ ูุฐุง Gamma ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูุชุฑุจูุฉ ุชุจุนูู
ุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงููู ุจูุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:30:55,010 --> 00:30:58,270 |
|
ุฃููู ูุงุถุญ ููู ุฃูู ููู real part ู imaginary part |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:31:00,690 --> 00:31:04,110 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูู ุนูุฏู gamma ุจุชุณุงูู alpha ุฒู J beta ููู |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:31:04,110 --> 00:31:10,110 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู ุงูุฌุฒุฑ ุงู R ุฒู J omega L ุฒู J plus J omega C |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:31:13,390 --> 00:31:16,170 |
|
Gamma ุงู propagation constant ุดููุงูุง ูุจู ููู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:31:16,170 --> 00:31:19,730 |
|
ุงุตูุง ูู
ุง ุนุฑููุง ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุงุช ุงููู ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ูู fields |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:31:19,730 --> 00:31:22,770 |
|
ูููุง ูุฐู Gamma ุฏู ูู propagation constant ู
ุซู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:31:22,770 --> 00:31:26,830 |
|
ุนุงู
ู ุงู propagation Alpha ุงู attenuation ุจููุจู |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:31:26,830 --> 00:31:30,310 |
|
ุจูุฑู
ุชุฑ ุงู ุจุงู dB ุจุงูู
ุชุฑ Beta ุงููู ูู ุงู phase |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:31:30,310 --> 00:31:34,650 |
|
constant ุฑุงุช ุจูุฑู
ุชุฑ phase ูููุง ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ุจูุณู
ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:31:34,650 --> 00:31:37,570 |
|
phase constant ุงูู
ุฌููุทุฉ ุชุจุนู ุจูุณู
ูู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:31:37,570 --> 00:31:41,480 |
|
propagation constantุงูุนูุงูุฉ ุจูู Lambda ู Beta |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:43,920 |
|
ุจุงูุชุฑุงู
ุจ ุฒู ู
ุง ุดูููุงูุง ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:31:43,920 --> 00:31:49,880 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู Tau Pi ุนูู Beta ู ุงู Velocity ุงููู ูู U |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:53,400 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู Omega ุนูู Beta ุจุฑุถู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดูููุงูุง ูู |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:31:53,400 --> 00:31:59,260 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ุงุฐุง ุนู ุทูู ุงูู
ูุฌู ุจุฑุจุทู ุจ Beta |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:31:59,260 --> 00:32:01,580 |
|
ุงููู ูู Tau Pi ุนูู Lambda ุจุชุณุงูู Beta ุฃู Lambda |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:32:01,580 --> 00:32:04,540 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู Tau Pi ุนูู Beta ู ุงู Velocity ูู Omega ุนูู |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:32:04,540 --> 00:32:07,820 |
|
Beta ุงููู ูู ุจุฑุถู ุงู Velocity ุงูุด ุจุชุณุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:32:07,820 --> 00:32:09,000 |
|
frequency ูู Lambda |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:32:12,740 --> 00:32:16,660 |
|
ุงูุญู ุชุจูู ูุฏููุฉ ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุงุช .. ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุงุช ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชูุง |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:32:16,660 --> 00:32:23,300 |
|
ุดุงูููู ุนูู ุงูุตุจูุฑุฉ ุงูุญู VSููู V0 plus E to the |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:32:23,300 --> 00:32:27,220 |
|
minus Gamma Z plus V0 minus E to the Gamma Z ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:32:27,220 --> 00:32:29,980 |
|
ูู
ุง ุงู plus ู ุงู minusุ ูุฐู ุงู E to the minus |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:32:29,980 --> 00:32:32,760 |
|
Gamma Z ุฅูุด ุงุชูุงููุง ูู
ุง ูููู minus Gamma Z ุฅูู ูู |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:36,760 |
|
propagating ูู ุชุฌุงู ุงู positive Zุูุฐู ุจูุฌูุช ูู |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:32:36,760 --> 00:32:40,680 |
|
ุงุชุฌุงู ุงูู negative z ุนุดุงู ููู ุงูุง ุจุณู
ููุง plus ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:32:40,680 --> 00:32:44,220 |
|
ุชูููู ูุฐู ุงูุณูููุฉ ูุฐู ุจุชุนุทููุง ูู ุงูุง ูุถูุชูุง ู
ุฑุชูู |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:32:44,220 --> 00:32:47,760 |
|
ุจุชุนุทููู ุญู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ูู ูุถูุช ู
ุฑุชูู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูุฒุฏู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:32:47,760 --> 00:32:52,820 |
|
ูุชุนุทููู ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุงู ุชุฑุจูุฉ ูุชุญูู |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:32:52,820 --> 00:32:57,600 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ู
ุด ุงุญูุง ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุนูุฏูุง dv d2 vs by d |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:06,960 |
|
ุฃูุถู ู
ุฑุชูุด ุชูุนูู ููุง ุฃูู ู
ุฑุฉ minus gamma ู ุชุงูู |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:12,280 |
|
ู
ุฑุฉ minus ุจุชุตูุฑ gamma ุชุฑุจูุน ูู ู
ููุ ูู Vnode plus |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:33:12,280 --> 00:33:15,840 |
|
e to the minus gamma z minus gamma ุชุฑุจูุฉ v node |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:18,860 |
|
plus e to the minus gamma z ูุฐุง ุจุณุงูุฉ zero ุจุณุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:33:18,860 --> 00:33:22,240 |
|
zero ุฅุฐุง ุญููุช ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ูู ุฃูุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ุช |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:24,860 |
|
ุงู minus ุฅุฐุง ุงูุชููู solution ู
ู
ุง ุฃูู ุงูุชููู |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:33:24,860 --> 00:33:29,040 |
|
solution ูุงุฒู
ุงูุญู ููู ู
ุฌู
ูุน ุงูุชููู ุงููู ูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:33:29,040 --> 00:33:32,000 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูุฑ ุนูู ุงููู
ูู ุนูู plus z ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ุงู |
|
|
|
480 |
|
00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:34,540 |
|
indicator ุชุจุนูุง ูุฐุง ุงููู ุจุชุณุงูุฑ ุนูู ุงููู
ูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
481 |
|
00:33:34,540 --> 00:33:37,100 |
|
plus z ุฃู ุงููู ุจุชุณุงูุฑ ุนูู ุงูุดู
ุงู ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก |
|
|
|
482 |
|
00:33:37,100 --> 00:33:41,080 |
|
ููุชูุงุฑ ูุนู ุฏู ุงู currentุงููู ูู a to the minus |
|
|
|
483 |
|
00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:45,320 |
|
gamma z ุจุฑุถู ุจุนู
ู ุญู ููู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู ุงู plus ุฅูู |
|
|
|
484 |
|
00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:48,840 |
|
ุฏู ุงููู ูุฏุฃ ุฅูู ุจุฑูุญ ุนูู plus z ููุง ุฏู I not minus |
|
|
|
485 |
|
00:33:48,840 --> 00:33:51,180 |
|
a to the gamma z ุงููู ูู travelling ู
ู minus z |
|
|
|
486 |
|
00:33:51,180 --> 00:33:54,780 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
487 |
|
00:33:54,780 --> 00:33:58,500 |
|
ุงุฐุง |
|
|
|
488 |
|
00:33:58,500 --> 00:34:02,200 |
|
ูุฏุง ูู ุงูุญู ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุฏู ุญู ุชุจุน ุงู potential |
|
|
|
489 |
|
00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:06,980 |
|
ููู ุญู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงูุชูุงุฑุทุจ VS V ูุถุฏ plus E to minus |
|
|
|
490 |
|
00:34:06,980 --> 00:34:10,120 |
|
Gamma Z ุฒุงุฆุฏ V ูุถุฏ minus E to Gamma Z I S ุจูุณูู I |
|
|
|
491 |
|
00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:13,060 |
|
ูุถุฏ plus E to minus Gamma Z ุฒุงุฆุฏ I ูุถุฏ minus E to |
|
|
|
492 |
|
00:34:13,060 --> 00:34:16,860 |
|
Gamma Z ูู ุงููtime domain ุนุดุงู ุฃุฌูุจ ุงู voltage ูู |
|
|
|
493 |
|
00:34:16,860 --> 00:34:21,580 |
|
ุงููtime domain ุฅูุด ุจุชุณูู ุจูุฑุฌุนุ ุจูููู ุงูุฑูุงู VS E |
|
|
|
494 |
|
00:34:21,580 --> 00:34:26,220 |
|
ุชุฌุงู Omega T ุจุนูุถ ุนู VS ู ุจุฌูุจ ุจุณ ุงู real part ุงู |
|
|
|
495 |
|
00:34:26,220 --> 00:34:29,840 |
|
real part ุฅูุด ุจูุฌู ู
ู ูููุ ู
ู ุงููู ูู ุจุนูุถ ุนู |
|
|
|
496 |
|
00:34:29,840 --> 00:34:36,670 |
|
Gamma ุฅูุด ูููุง ุจุชุณุงูู Alphaุฒูุฉ J Beta ุตุญุ ุงููุฌุงู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
497 |
|
00:34:36,670 --> 00:34:44,050 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู Alpha ุฒูุฉ J Beta ูู
ุง ุฃุฌุนูุฏ ููุง ุฃููู VS ูู E |
|
|
|
498 |
|
00:34:44,050 --> 00:34:46,570 |
|
to J Omega T ูู
ุงู ุฅูุด ุญูุตูุฑ ุงูุฏู ูู
ุงู Exponential |
|
|
|
499 |
|
00:34:46,570 --> 00:34:55,290 |
|
Mean E to J Beta Z ุตุญุ ูุงุฎุฏ ู
ุซูุง ุงู plus V ูุงุถุญ |
|
|
|
500 |
|
00:34:55,290 --> 00:35:03,130 |
|
ููุง ุฃุนู
ููุ ุฃุนู
ููุ ููู ุจุชูููู ุฃุนู
ููreal ูุงุฎุฏ ู
ุซูุง |
|
|
|
501 |
|
00:35:03,130 --> 00:35:10,950 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุฌุฑูุฉ ูู node ุงูู plus ูู ุงููู ูู E to |
|
|
|
502 |
|
00:35:10,950 --> 00:35:13,510 |
|
the minus Gamma Z ุงููู ูู ุฅูุด ุจุชุตูุฑ E to the minus |
|
|
|
503 |
|
00:35:13,510 --> 00:35:19,010 |
|
Alpha Z ูู E to the minus J Beta Z Omega ู
ุง ุชุฑูุญ |
|
|
|
504 |
|
00:35:19,010 --> 00:35:24,730 |
|
ูู ู
ูู ูู E J Omega Tุชู
ุงู
ุทุจุนุง ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
505 |
|
00:35:24,730 --> 00:35:30,730 |
|
real ูุฅูู minus e to the gamma z ุงููู ูู plus |
|
|
|
506 |
|
00:35:30,730 --> 00:35:36,210 |
|
alpha z e to the j beta z e to the j omega t ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
507 |
|
00:35:36,210 --> 00:35:42,670 |
|
ูุฌู ููุง ูุฏููุฉ ุงูุงุชููู ู
ุงููู
exponential ู j ุงููู |
|
|
|
508 |
|
00:35:42,670 --> 00:35:44,610 |
|
ูู ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชุนุทููุง ุงู sine ู ุงู cosine ูุฏููุฉ |
|
|
|
509 |
|
00:35:44,610 --> 00:35:49,530 |
|
ู
ุงููู
.. ู
ุงููู
ุงูุดููุฉ ูุจุตู ุงู real ุจุนุฏูุง ูุทูุน ุงููู |
|
|
|
510 |
|
00:35:49,530 --> 00:35:53,780 |
|
ูู ุงู V naughtู ุงู E to the minus alpha ูุฏูููุง |
|
|
|
511 |
|
00:35:53,780 --> 00:35:58,540 |
|
real ุจุฑุง real ูุฏูููุง ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ู
ุด ููููู ุงู real ุชุจุนูู
|
|
|
|
512 |
|
00:35:58,540 --> 00:36:05,780 |
|
ุงู cosine ุงู omega T minus beta Z ูุงุถุญุ ู ุงูุชุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
513 |
|
00:36:05,780 --> 00:36:12,160 |
|
ูุชููู plus V node minus E to the alpha Z ูู cosine |
|
|
|
514 |
|
00:36:12,160 --> 00:36:17,480 |
|
ุงู omega T plus beta Z ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุงุถุญ ุชุญููุ |
|
|
|
515 |
|
00:36:22,480 --> 00:36:26,220 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูููุงุฑ ุฏู ูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃุฑูุญ ู V ุงููู ูู ูู |
|
|
|
516 |
|
00:36:26,220 --> 00:36:28,620 |
|
ุงููtime domain ููุณ ุงูุงุดู ููุชูุงุฑ ูู ุงููtime domain |
|
|
|
517 |
|
00:36:28,620 --> 00:36:33,280 |
|
ููููู I ุจุชุณูู I ูุถุจ plus E to the minus Alpha Z |
|
|
|
518 |
|
00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,880 |
|
ูุณูู ุงูุฃูู
ูุฌุง T minus Beta Z ุฒุงุฏ I ูุถุจ minus E to |
|
|
|
519 |
|
00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:39,940 |
|
the Alpha Z ูุณูู ุงูุฃูู
ูุฌุง T ุฒุงุฏ Beta Z |
|
|
|
520 |
|
00:36:42,730 --> 00:36:45,590 |
|
ู
ูุฌู ููุง ุงู characteristic impedance ุงููู ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
521 |
|
00:36:45,590 --> 00:36:47,850 |
|
z ููุช of the line is the ratio of the positive |
|
|
|
522 |
|
00:36:47,850 --> 00:36:52,470 |
|
travelling voltage wave to the current wave at any |
|
|
|
523 |
|
00:36:52,470 --> 00:36:54,890 |
|
point on the line ูุนูู ูู
ุง ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุฌูุจ ุงู |
|
|
|
524 |
|
00:36:54,890 --> 00:36:58,130 |
|
characteristic impedance ุจูุณู
ุงููู ูู v ุงู plus |
|
|
|
525 |
|
00:36:58,130 --> 00:37:02,450 |
|
ูุฐู ุนูู I plus I ุงู plus ุนูู I plus ูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
526 |
|
00:37:02,450 --> 00:37:07,470 |
|
ุจุชุนุทููู ุงููู ูู z ููุช ุงู z ููุช ุทุจ ููู ุจูุฌูุจูุงุุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
527 |
|
00:37:07,470 --> 00:37:10,810 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง V of Z ุจุชุณุงูู V ูุฏ ุจูุงุตู ุซู
minus gamma Z |
|
|
|
528 |
|
00:37:10,810 --> 00:37:13,930 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุจูุชู
ููู ุงูู positive ูู traveling ุงู I of Z |
|
|
|
529 |
|
00:37:13,930 --> 00:37:17,630 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู I ูุฏ ุจูุงุตู ุซู
minus gamma Z ูู ุฃุฎุฏุช |
|
|
|
530 |
|
00:37:17,630 --> 00:37:22,310 |
|
ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงููู ูุงูุช ู
ุนูุง minus D V Z by D Z ุจุชุณุงูู |
|
|
|
531 |
|
00:37:22,310 --> 00:37:26,030 |
|
R plus G Omega L I Z ุงููู ุฌูุจูุงูู
ู
ู Kirchhoff's |
|
|
|
532 |
|
00:37:26,030 --> 00:37:31,760 |
|
lawsุฃูุนุถ ุงูู DV by DZุ ุฅูุด ุชุนุทููุงุ minus gamma V |
|
|
|
533 |
|
00:37:31,760 --> 00:37:36,680 |
|
ูุฏ plus E to the minus gamma Z ูุชุณุงูู R plus J |
|
|
|
534 |
|
00:37:36,680 --> 00:37:41,800 |
|
Omega L I ูุฏ plus E to the minus gamma Z ุชู
ุงู
ุ E |
|
|
|
535 |
|
00:37:41,800 --> 00:37:45,540 |
|
to the minus gamma Z ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงูุทุฑูููุจุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู V |
|
|
|
536 |
|
00:37:45,540 --> 00:37:50,480 |
|
ูุฏ ุจูุณ ุนูู I ูุฏ ุจูุณ ุงูุด ุจุชุณุงูู R ุฐุงุช G Omega L ุนูู |
|
|
|
537 |
|
00:37:50,480 --> 00:37:54,420 |
|
ู
ููุ ุนูู Gammaุ ูุงุถุญุ ุงุฐุง ุงู ุงูุง ุฃุนุฑููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
538 |
|
00:37:54,420 --> 00:37:58,500 |
|
impedance ูุงู Z node ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู ratio ู
ุง ุจูู |
|
|
|
539 |
|
00:37:58,500 --> 00:38:03,720 |
|
ุงู Vุ ูุงู ุงูู
ุนูู ุงููู ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู V ูุฏ ุจูุณ ุนูู ุงูุชูุงุฑ |
|
|
|
540 |
|
00:38:03,720 --> 00:38:08,400 |
|
ุชุจุนููู I ูุฏ ุจูุณ ุนุดุงู ุงุฌูุจ ุงู ratio ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงู |
|
|
|
541 |
|
00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:13,260 |
|
Vุฒุฏ ุจุณ ุงู postif ุงููู ุจุชุงุฎุฏู ุงููู ู
ุณุงูุฑุฉ ูู ุชุฌุงููุง |
|
|
|
542 |
|
00:38:13,260 --> 00:38:17,240 |
|
ุงู postif z ูู v ูุฏ plus e to minus gamma z ู I ูู |
|
|
|
543 |
|
00:38:17,240 --> 00:38:20,520 |
|
I ูุฏ plus e to minus gamma z ูู ูุถูุช ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
544 |
|
00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:24,220 |
|
ู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ maximum Kirchhoff's laws ุงููู ูู minus dv |
|
|
|
545 |
|
00:38:24,220 --> 00:38:29,620 |
|
by dz ุจุชุณูู R plus j omega L I ูุฏ ูุชุนุทููู ุชูุถููุง |
|
|
|
546 |
|
00:38:29,620 --> 00:38:34,240 |
|
minus ุทุจุนุง ููู ุจุฑุน ููู minus gamma v ูุฏ plus e to |
|
|
|
547 |
|
00:38:34,240 --> 00:38:37,760 |
|
minus gamma z ุจุชุณูู R plus j omega L ุจุฏู ุงู I ุฃุญุท |
|
|
|
548 |
|
00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:41,130 |
|
I ูุฏ plus e to minus gamma zุงูุญุงุฌุฉ ุฏู ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุนูุง |
|
|
|
549 |
|
00:38:41,130 --> 00:38:45,230 |
|
ูุงู ู ุงู blindness ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงู minus ู ุงูุง ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
550 |
|
00:38:45,230 --> 00:38:49,790 |
|
mean V node ุนูู I node ุนุดุงู ุชุนุทููู ุงู Z node ู V |
|
|
|
551 |
|
00:38:49,790 --> 00:38:52,450 |
|
node ุนูู I node ู
ุด ุจูุณุงูู R plus J Omega L ุนูู |
|
|
|
552 |
|
00:38:52,450 --> 00:38:56,770 |
|
ู
ููุ ุนูู Gamma ูุงุถุญูุชุ ุทูุจุ ุงุฐุง ูุงู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
553 |
|
00:38:56,770 --> 00:39:00,750 |
|
characteristic impedance Z node ูู line ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
554 |
|
00:39:00,750 --> 00:39:05,190 |
|
ratio ูุจุจูู V node plus ุนูู I node plus |
|
|
|
555 |
|
00:39:21,370 --> 00:39:24,850 |
|
ูู
ุงู ุจูุฏุฑ ุงุนูุถ ุนู ุงู Z node ูู ุงูุด ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู R node |
|
|
|
556 |
|
00:39:24,850 --> 00:39:28,870 |
|
ุฒู X node ูุนูู ุจูุฏุฑ ุงููู ุงู ุงู Z node ูู ููุง real |
|
|
|
557 |
|
00:39:28,870 --> 00:39:32,750 |
|
part ู ููุง imaginary part ูุนูู ูุงุถุญ ุงูู ูู ุนูุฏ ุงู |
|
|
|
558 |
|
00:39:32,750 --> 00:39:36,030 |
|
real part ู ุงู imaginary part ู ุงู real part ูู |
|
|
|
559 |
|
00:39:36,030 --> 00:39:39,630 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู R node ู ุงู imaginary part ุงููู ูู ุงู X |
|
|
|
560 |
|
00:39:39,630 --> 00:39:42,970 |
|
node ุชู
ุงู
ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ูุจู ููู ุนูุถูุง ุนููุง |
|
|
|
561 |
|
00:39:42,970 --> 00:39:47,590 |
|
ู
ุชุฐูุฑูููุง ุงูุฌุฒุฑ ุงูุญุงุดุชูู ู
ุถุฑูุจูู ูู ุจุนุถ ูู ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ |
|
|
|
562 |
|
00:39:48,650 --> 00:39:52,970 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุฌุฒุฑุ ุจุญุทูุง ุนูู ุฌุงูุจ ุนุดุงู ุชุดูู ููู ุฅุฌุช ุฌุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
563 |
|
00:39:52,970 --> 00:40:06,270 |
|
ุงูู R ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega L ูู J ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega C ุงู |
|
|
|
564 |
|
00:40:06,270 --> 00:40:12,990 |
|
location constantุ sorry ููุง ูุงุญูุง ุทูุนูุง ุนูู Gamma |
|
|
|
565 |
|
00:40:12,990 --> 00:40:17,550 |
|
R ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega L ุนูู Gammaุ ูู ุจุฏู ุฃุนูุฏุ ููุง ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
566 |
|
00:40:17,550 --> 00:40:24,520 |
|
ูุชุตูุฑุR ูู Z node ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega L ุนูู ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
567 |
|
00:40:24,520 --> 00:40:32,840 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุฑ R ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega L ูู G ุฒุงุฆุฏ J Omega C ูุฐุง ูู |
|
|
|
568 |
|
00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:38,500 |
|
ุฏุฎูุชูุง ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑ ู
ุด ุจูุตูุฑ ุชุฑุจูุฉ ุฏู |
|
|
|
569 |
|
00:40:38,500 --> 00:40:41,080 |
|
ุฎูููู ุนูู ููุณ ุงูู
ูุงู ุฃุนู
ู ูู ุฏุฎูุชูุง ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
570 |
|
00:40:41,080 --> 00:40:46,420 |
|
ุงูุจุณุท ุจูุตูุฑ ูุงู ุชุฑุจูุฉ ู ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
571 |
|
00:40:50,150 --> 00:40:53,450 |
|
ููุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ููู
ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงููู ุชุญุชุ ูุฅูุด ุจูุถุน ู
ุนูุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
572 |
|
00:40:53,450 --> 00:40:58,050 |
|
ุฃูุชูุง ุดุงูููููุง R ุฒู J Omega L ุนูู G plus J Omega C |
|
|
|
573 |
|
00:40:58,050 --> 00:41:02,530 |
|
ูุงุถุญ ููููุง ุฅูู ูู ุนูุฏู real ู imaginary part ูุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
574 |
|
00:41:02,530 --> 00:41:06,050 |
|
ูุฒูุช note ุจูุฏุฑูุง ุฅูู ูู ุงูู real part ุงููู ูุณู
ูู R |
|
|
|
575 |
|
00:41:06,050 --> 00:41:10,050 |
|
note ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู K ุงููู ูู ุงู imaginary part |
|
|
|
576 |
|
00:41:10,050 --> 00:41:12,750 |
|
ูุฏ ูููููุง ุฏุงูู
ุง ุงููู ู
ุฐุงูุฑูู ูู ุงูุฏูุงุฆุฑ ูู ุจุชูุฌู |
|
|
|
577 |
|
00:41:12,750 --> 00:41:15,230 |
|
ู
ู ู
ููุ ู
ู ุงูู
ูุงูู
ุงุช ูู ุจุชูุฌู ู
ู ู
ููุ ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
578 |
|
00:41:15,230 --> 00:41:19,520 |
|
capacitance ูุงู inductanceZ node ุงููู ูู ุงู ratio |
|
|
|
579 |
|
00:41:19,520 --> 00:41:22,380 |
|
ู
ุง ุจูู ุงู positive potential ุนูู ุงู current ุงู |
|
|
|
580 |
|
00:41:22,380 --> 00:41:26,740 |
|
positive current ุจุชุณูู minus ูุนูู ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุณุงูู |
|
|
|
581 |
|
00:41:26,740 --> 00:41:30,300 |
|
ุจุนุฏ minus V node minus ุนูู I node minus ูุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
582 |
|
00:41:30,300 --> 00:41:33,840 |
|
ุจุชุนุจูุฑูุง ุงูุฏูุงูุฉ ุงู voltage ูุงู current ุงููู ูู ูู |
|
|
|
583 |
|
00:41:33,840 --> 00:41:36,620 |
|
ุงู propagating ูู ุงู negative Z ูู ุฃูู ุนู minus V |
|
|
|
584 |
|
00:41:36,620 --> 00:41:39,980 |
|
node minus ุนูู I node minus ุจุชุฌุงู ุจุฏูุงูุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
585 |
|
00:41:39,980 --> 00:41:43,480 |
|
propagating ูู ุงู positive Z ูู V node plus ุนูู I |
|
|
|
586 |
|
00:41:43,480 --> 00:41:44,300 |
|
node plus |
|
|
|
587 |
|
00:41:47,350 --> 00:41:49,450 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุง ุจุฑุถู ุฃุนุฑู ุงููู ูู ุงูู characteristic |
|
|
|
588 |
|
00:41:49,450 --> 00:41:53,750 |
|
admittance ุงููู ูู 1 ุนูู Z node ูY node ุจูุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
589 |
|
00:41:53,750 --> 00:41:57,270 |
|
ุงูู admittance ุงููู ูู 1 ุนูู Z ุจุงูุชู
ุงู
ุงูุงุณู
ุงุก ู
ุด |
|
|
|
590 |
|
00:41:57,270 --> 00:42:01,090 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ Z impedance ูY ุณู
ููุงูุง ุงูู admittance ููููุง |
|
|
|
591 |
|
00:42:01,090 --> 00:42:03,830 |
|
Y ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู 1 ุนูู Z |
|
|
|
592 |
|
00:42:08,510 --> 00:42:11,650 |
|
ุนุดุงู ูุดูู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู ูุฐุง ุงููู ุญูููุงูุง ุฃุฎุฏ ุฃูู ู
ุซู |
|
|
|
593 |
|
00:42:11,650 --> 00:42:15,650 |
|
ูู less less line less less line ูุนูู ุฎุท ุงููู |
|
|
|
594 |
|
00:42:15,650 --> 00:42:19,970 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑุด ููู ููุฏ ุจุงูู
ุฑุฉ ูุฅู ุงูููุฏ ุจูุตูุฑ ูู Rุ R ูู |
|
|
|
595 |
|
00:42:19,970 --> 00:42:23,990 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชุณุจุจ ุงูููุฏุ ูู ููุด ู
ูุงูู
ุงุช ุจูุตูุฑุด ููู ููุฏุ |
|
|
|
596 |
|
00:42:23,990 --> 00:42:26,070 |
|
ุงุฐุง ุนูุฏู ุฃูุง ู
ูุงูู
ุฉ ุฏูุ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู ุชุงุนุฉ |
|
|
|
597 |
|
00:42:26,070 --> 00:42:29,210 |
|
ุงูconductance ููุงุญุฏุฉ ุชุงุนุฉ ู
ูู ุงู dielectricุ ุชุงุนุฉ |
|
|
|
598 |
|
00:42:29,210 --> 00:42:32,330 |
|
ุงู conductance ุจุชุนุจุฑ ุนููุง ู
ูู ุจRุ ูุชุงุนุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
599 |
|
00:42:32,330 --> 00:42:38,020 |
|
dielectric ุจุชุนุจุฑ ุนููุง ู
ูู ุจGูู
ุง ูููู lossless ูุนูู |
|
|
|
600 |
|
00:42:38,020 --> 00:42:42,360 |
|
R ุจุฏููุง ุชุณุงูู Zero ู
ุนูุงูุง G ุจุฑุถู ูุงุฒู
ุชุณุงูู Zero |
|
|
|
601 |
|
00:42:42,360 --> 00:42:45,320 |
|
ูุฃูู Sigma ูู ุงููู ุจุชุณุงูู Zero ู
ุชุฐุงูุฑููุ ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
602 |
|
00:42:45,320 --> 00:42:48,620 |
|
ููููุง Sigma ููlossless ูู ุงููู ุจุชุณุงูู Zero ูุชุนุทู |
|
|
|
603 |
|
00:42:48,620 --> 00:42:54,000 |
|
ุงูconductance Sigma C ุจุชุณุงูู Zero ูR ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงููุ R |
|
|
|
604 |
|
00:42:54,000 --> 00:43:01,620 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู ุงููู ูู .. ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงู conductance ูููุ |
|
|
|
605 |
|
00:43:01,620 --> 00:43:05,380 |
|
800000 ููู ุงูุฃุณููุุณูุฌู
ุง ุงูู dielectric ุงููู ููุจูู |
|
|
|
606 |
|
00:43:05,380 --> 00:43:08,800 |
|
ุชุณุงูู zero ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู conductor infinity ุจุชุฐูุฑ ุฃูู |
|
|
|
607 |
|
00:43:08,800 --> 00:43:15,120 |
|
ูู
ุง ูููู lossless ูR ุฅูุด ููุจูู ุนูุงูุฉ L ุนูู ุณูุฌู
ุง C |
|
|
|
608 |
|
00:43:15,120 --> 00:43:18,420 |
|
ูู A ููู
ุง ููููู infinity ููุจูู ุชุณุงูู zero ูุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
609 |
|
00:43:18,420 --> 00:43:24,100 |
|
conductance ูู conductor ุฌู ุงููู ูููุง ูู |
|
|
|
610 |
|
00:43:24,100 --> 00:43:29,120 |
|
dielectric ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ู
ูู ุณูุฌู
ุง ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู R |
|
|
|
611 |
|
00:43:29,120 --> 00:43:35,390 |
|
ุณูุฌู
ุง A ุนูู Lูุงู zero ุงุฐุง ูุงู zero ุงุฐุง ุฌู ูุฃ ุงู |
|
|
|
612 |
|
00:43:35,390 --> 00:43:38,250 |
|
dialectic ุจุงูุณุงูุฉ zero ูุฃูู ุณุฌู
ุง ุจุงูุณุงูุฉ zero ุงู |
|
|
|
613 |
|
00:43:38,250 --> 00:43:41,830 |
|
loss less dialectic ุงู conductor ุงุญูุง ุจูุนุจุฑ ุนูู |
|
|
|
614 |
|
00:43:41,830 --> 00:43:44,970 |
|
perfect conductor ุงุฐุง ูููุง ู
ุงูู ุณุฌู
ุง ุจุงูุณุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
615 |
|
00:43:44,970 --> 00:43:50,090 |
|
infinity ู
ุชุฐูุฑููุุทุจ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงู conductor ู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
616 |
|
00:43:50,090 --> 00:43:53,430 |
|
perfect ูุนูู sigma c ุชุนุชู infinity ุฃู ูุนูู R ุชุนุชู |
|
|
|
617 |
|
00:43:53,430 --> 00:43:56,450 |
|
zero ูู
ุง ุฃููู ุฅู ุงู conductivity ุชุนุชู infinity |
|
|
|
618 |
|
00:43:56,450 --> 00:44:00,610 |
|
ููููุฏูุชูุฑ ู
ุนูุงู ุงูู
ู
ุงูุนุฉ ุชุนุชู zero ู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
619 |
|
00:44:00,610 --> 00:44:03,230 |
|
dialectic media ููููุง ุงู lossless media ูู ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
620 |
|
00:44:03,230 --> 00:44:08,250 |
|
ุชููู sigma ูุณูู zero ููุช ุชููู ู
ุด ุฏุงุฑุณูู ููุงู
ุชุญุงู |
|
|
|
621 |
|
00:44:08,250 --> 00:44:12,830 |
|
ูุงูุช ูู
ุง ุจุฏู ุฃุฎุฏูู
ุชูุช ุณุงุนุฉ ู ูุต ู ุฃููุฏ ุฏุฑุณุชู |
|
|
|
622 |
|
00:44:16,460 --> 00:44:19,280 |
|
ุงูู Gamma ููููุง ุฅูุด ุจุชุณุงูู Alpha ุฒู ุฌู ุจูุชุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
623 |
|
00:44:19,280 --> 00:44:21,760 |
|
ุฅุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุฏุฑุณ ุฅูุด ูู ุงููุตูุต line ุนุฑููุง ุฅูุด ูู |
|
|
|
624 |
|
00:44:21,760 --> 00:44:24,760 |
|
ุงููุตูุต line ููููุง R ุจูุณุงูู Zero ูG ุจูุณุงูู Zero |
|
|
|
625 |
|
00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,480 |
|
ุฅุฐุงู Gamma ุงููู Alpha ุฒู ุฌู ุจูุชุง ุงููู ูู ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
626 |
|
00:44:28,480 --> 00:44:33,380 |
|
ุจุชุณุงูู ุฌุฒุฑ R ุฒู ุฌู Omega L ูู J Plus J Omega C |
|
|
|
627 |
|
00:44:33,380 --> 00:44:38,980 |
|
ููููุง Alpha ุงููู ูู ุงููุต ุงููู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ู
ุถุช ุนุงูู
ูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
628 |
|
00:44:38,980 --> 00:44:41,820 |
|
ุณุฌู ุจูุณุงูู Zero ุฅุฐุงู ุจุชุถู ุนูุฏู Gamma ุจูุณุงูู ุฌู |
|
|
|
629 |
|
00:44:41,820 --> 00:44:45,320 |
|
ุจูุชุง ุฐุงูุฑูู Alpha ููููุง ุจูุณุงูู Zero ูู
ุง ุชููู ุณุฌู |
|
|
|
630 |
|
00:44:45,320 --> 00:44:55,730 |
|
Zeroู Beta ุจุชุณุงูู ุงู R ุจุชุณุงูู G ุจุชุณุงูู Zero ู G ูู |
|
|
|
631 |
|
00:44:55,730 --> 00:44:59,870 |
|
G ุจุชุณุงูู minus Omega ุชุฑุจูุน LCA ุดุงูููู ุดู ุงููู |
|
|
|
632 |
|
00:44:59,870 --> 00:45:07,630 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑุ ุงู Alpha Zeroุ ุงุฐุง G Gamma ุจุชุณุงูู G Betaุ |
|
|
|
633 |
|
00:45:07,630 --> 00:45:10,430 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุง ุณุงุชุฑ |
|
|
|
634 |
|
00:45:15,320 --> 00:45:21,800 |
|
ูู ุจุชุชุณุงูู ุฌุฒุฑ R0 G0 ุฌุฉ ูู ุฌุฉ minus ูุงุญุฏ Omega |
|
|
|
635 |
|
00:45:21,800 --> 00:45:27,960 |
|
ุชุฑุจูุฉ ูู ุงููู ุณู ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ุฅูุด ูุชุณุงููุ ุฌุฒุฑ ู
ุงูุต |
|
|
|
636 |
|
00:45:27,960 --> 00:45:35,100 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ุฌุฉ Omega ุชุฑุจูุฉ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงููู ุณู ุฅุฐุง ุจูุชุง ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
637 |
|
00:45:35,100 --> 00:45:41,720 |
|
ุจุชุชุณุงููุ Omega ูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูุนู ุณู ุชู
ุงู
ุนุฑูุชู
ู
ู ุฃูู |
|
|
|
638 |
|
00:45:41,720 --> 00:45:42,120 |
|
ุฅุฌุงุ |
|
|
|
639 |
|
00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:51,560 |
|
ุงู Velocity ูู
ุงู ุงุญูุง ุนุฑููุงูุง Omega ุนูู Beta ู |
|
|
|
640 |
|
00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:55,200 |
|
Beta ุงุญูุง ุนุงุฑููููุง ููู Omega ูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L C ุฅุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
641 |
|
00:45:55,200 --> 00:46:01,400 |
|
Velocity ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L C ุฅุฐุง ุงู Velocity ุณูู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
642 |
|
00:46:01,400 --> 00:46:06,500 |
|
ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูู C ู
ุชุฐูุฑูู ุงุญูุง ููููุง ุงูู C ุฅูุด ุจุงูุณูุงุก New |
|
|
|
643 |
|
00:46:06,500 --> 00:46:12,330 |
|
ูู ุฃุจุณููู ู
ุชุฐูุฑููุูููุด ุจุงูุณุงูุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูู Mu |
|
|
|
644 |
|
00:46:12,330 --> 00:46:14,790 |
|
ุฅุจุณูููุ ู
ุงุชุชุนุงุฑุถุด ู
ุน ูู ุงููู ุงุชุนูู
ูุงู ูู ุงูููุฑุจุง |
|
|
|
645 |
|
00:46:14,790 --> 00:46:17,590 |
|
ููุตูุฉุ ุนุดุงู ุงููููุณ ุจุชุณุงูุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูู Mu |
|
|
|
646 |
|
00:46:17,590 --> 00:46:20,390 |
|
ุฅุจุณูููุ ูุงููุฑุงุบ ุงููC ุจุชุณุงูุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุนูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูู Mu |
|
|
|
647 |
|
00:46:20,390 --> 00:46:21,330 |
|
not ุฅุจุณู ููุช |
|
|
|
648 |
|
00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:36,300 |
|
ูู
ุงู ุงูู velocity ุจุชุณุงูู F Lambda ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃูุชุจ ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
649 |
|
00:46:36,300 --> 00:46:39,020 |
|
Lambda ุฏูุงุช Beta ุฅูู Lambda ุจุชุณุงูู two pi ุนูู Beta |
|
|
|
650 |
|
00:46:39,020 --> 00:46:43,800 |
|
ูุฑุฌุน ู Z knotz ูุถุนูุง ุจุงูุณุงููุฉ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูุชุฑุจูุน ุงูู r |
|
|
|
651 |
|
00:46:43,800 --> 00:46:48,100 |
|
plus j omega l ุนูู j plus j omega c r ุจุงูุณุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
652 |
|
00:46:48,100 --> 00:46:51,800 |
|
zero ุฌู ุจุงูุณุงููุฉ zero ุฅุฐุง ุงูุฌูู ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงูุฌูู ู |
|
|
|
653 |
|
00:46:51,800 --> 00:46:55,080 |
|
ุงููู
ูุฌู ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุน ุงููู
ูุฌู ุฅูุด ุจุงูุณุงููุฉ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู l ุนูู |
|
|
|
654 |
|
00:46:55,080 --> 00:47:00,920 |
|
c ุฅุฐุง z ู
ุงููุง ุฑูุงู ุจุณ z ุฑูุงู ูู
ุฉ ุงููู ูุนูู ุจุณ r |
|
|
|
655 |
|
00:47:00,920 --> 00:47:05,680 |
|
ูุถุนูุง ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู l ุนูู c ู x ูุถุน ุจุงูุณุงููุฉ zero what |
|
|
|
656 |
|
00:47:05,680 --> 00:47:15,890 |
|
ูุนู
ูุฃ ุงู x ุงููู zeroูุฐู ุตูุฑ ููุฐู ุตูุฑ ุงูุฌูุฉ ุณุชุฐูุจ |
|
|
|
657 |
|
00:47:15,890 --> 00:47:18,930 |
|
ู
ุน ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุฃูู
ูุฌุง ุณุชุฐูุจ ู
ุน ุงูุฃูู
ูุฌุงุด ูุณุชุจูู ุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
658 |
|
00:47:18,930 --> 00:47:24,010 |
|
real ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L ุนูู C ุฅุฐุงู ุงู X node ูู ุงู zero ูุงู |
|
|
|
659 |
|
00:47:24,010 --> 00:47:27,290 |
|
R node ูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L ุนูู C ุฅุฐุงู ูู ุงู lossless line |
|
|
|
660 |
|
00:47:27,290 --> 00:47:32,250 |
|
ุนูุฏู ููุท ุงู impedance ุจุชููู real ูููู
ุชูุง ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L |
|
|
|
661 |
|
00:47:32,250 --> 00:47:33,390 |
|
ุนูู C |
|
|
|
662 |
|
00:47:41,410 --> 00:47:47,190 |
|
distortion-less lines ุฃู ู
ุนููู
ุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุญู
ู |
|
|
|
663 |
|
00:47:47,190 --> 00:47:50,610 |
|
ู
ุนููู
ุงุชุ ุฃู signal ุจุชุฃุณููุงุ ุฃู ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุจุชุญู
ููู |
|
|
|
664 |
|
00:47:50,610 --> 00:47:56,330 |
|
ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ูุงุฒู
ูููุง bandwidths ุฅูุด ู
ุนูุงู bandwidthsุ |
|
|
|
665 |
|
00:47:56,330 --> 00:47:59,350 |
|
ุนุงุฑููู ุฃูุชูุงุ ุฃุฎุฏุชูุง ูู ุงูุฏูุงุฑุ ุงููู ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
666 |
|
00:47:59,350 --> 00:48:04,550 |
|
ุงู frequencies ุงููู ุจุชุญู
ููุง bandwidths |
|
|
|
667 |
|
00:48:04,550 --> 00:48:08,830 |
|
ูู ูุฏุงุด ุงู frequencies ุงููู ุจุชุญู
ููู
range of |
|
|
|
668 |
|
00:48:08,830 --> 00:48:15,130 |
|
frequenciesF's ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ frequencies ุจูุณู
ููุง band ุงุฐุง |
|
|
|
669 |
|
00:48:15,130 --> 00:48:18,690 |
|
ุงู signal ุนุดุงู ุชููู significant ุงู ูุนูู ุชุญู
ู |
|
|
|
670 |
|
00:48:18,690 --> 00:48:22,490 |
|
ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงููู ููุง ู
ุนูุงู ูุงุฒู
ูููุง non-zero |
|
|
|
671 |
|
00:48:22,490 --> 00:48:24,630 |
|
bandwidth ูุนูู ูุงุฒู
ูููุง bandwidth |
|
|
|
672 |
|
00:48:29,320 --> 00:48:33,140 |
|
ู
ุนูุงูุง ุฏู ุงูุญูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุง ุฑุณู
ุช ููู ุดููุฉ ุฃูู ุงู |
|
|
|
673 |
|
00:48:33,140 --> 00:48:36,420 |
|
signal ููุณูุง ุฃู ุงู energy ุงููู ุจุชุญู
ููุง ุงู signal |
|
|
|
674 |
|
00:48:36,420 --> 00:48:41,100 |
|
energy ูุงุฒู
ูููุง spread ูุงุฒู
ูููุง weights ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
675 |
|
00:48:41,100 --> 00:48:46,040 |
|
frequency ูุงู |
|
|
|
676 |
|
00:48:46,040 --> 00:48:48,560 |
|
ุงู frequencies ุงููู ุณุงูุฑุช ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุจ different |
|
|
|
677 |
|
00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:52,500 |
|
velocities ุงู signal will arrive at the end of the |
|
|
|
678 |
|
00:48:52,500 --> 00:48:55,780 |
|
transmission line distorted ูุฅู ูุงู ุงู signal ุชุนุชู |
|
|
|
679 |
|
00:48:57,020 --> 00:48:59,640 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู coaxial line ุงููู ุชุฐูุฑููู ุงููู ุงูุฑุณู
ุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
680 |
|
00:48:59,640 --> 00:49:08,560 |
|
ูุงูุช ูุจู ุดููุฉ ูููุง ูู ุนูุฏู ุงู |
|
|
|
681 |
|
00:49:08,560 --> 00:49:15,500 |
|
signal ูุงู ุงู generator ุชุฐูุฑููุ ูุงุฏ ุงู signal ูุงุฏ |
|
|
|
682 |
|
00:49:15,500 --> 00:49:18,420 |
|
ุงู VG ุงููู ูู ุงู signal ุจุชุนุทูู ุฅููุง line ุฅููุง ุนุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
683 |
|
00:49:18,420 --> 00:49:23,280 |
|
frequencies Lambda 1 ู Lambda 2 ู Lambda 3 ุฅุฐุง ูู |
|
|
|
684 |
|
00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:27,850 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ูุฏููุฉ ุงู frequencies ุฃู ุงู F1 ู F2ุฃู ุชูุงุชุฉ |
|
|
|
685 |
|
00:49:27,850 --> 00:49:32,030 |
|
ููุณ ุงูู
ุนูู ูุตูุช ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุชุงูู ูู line with |
|
|
|
686 |
|
00:49:32,030 --> 00:49:34,030 |
|
different velocities ูุนูู ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุณุงูุฑุช ุจ |
|
|
|
687 |
|
00:49:34,030 --> 00:49:37,350 |
|
Velocity ู
ุฎุชููุฉุ ููุณ ุงูู
ุณุงูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ู
ุง ูุชูุตู ุจุทูุงู |
|
|
|
688 |
|
00:49:37,350 --> 00:49:41,990 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉูุฐู L ู
ุซูุง ููู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ููู
ููุง velocity |
|
|
|
689 |
|
00:49:41,990 --> 00:49:44,550 |
|
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุนุดุงู ุทุจูุนู ุฃููุง ุชูุตู ุนูู ุงูุทุฑู ุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
690 |
|
00:49:44,550 --> 00:49:49,170 |
|
ุจุฃุฒู
ุงู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูู
ูู ุชูุตู F1 ุฃูู ู ุจุนุฏูู ุชูุตู F2 ู |
|
|
|
691 |
|
00:49:49,170 --> 00:49:53,210 |
|
ุจุนุฏูู F3 ูุฐุง ุจูุณู
ูู distortion ุจูุตูุฑ distortion ูู |
|
|
|
692 |
|
00:49:53,210 --> 00:49:55,950 |
|
ุงู signal ุงู signal ูู
ุง ุชููู ูู ุงูุฃูู ุจูููู ุจูุฐุง |
|
|
|
693 |
|
00:49:55,950 --> 00:50:01,430 |
|
ุงูุดูู ูููู
ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ูุงู ุงู band ุชุจุนู ูู F0 ู ููุง ูู |
|
|
|
694 |
|
00:50:01,430 --> 00:50:07,610 |
|
ุฃุทูู ุงู frequencies ูู
ุง ุชูุตู ู
ุซูุง ูู F1 ู ูู F |
|
|
|
695 |
|
00:50:08,860 --> 00:50:14,640 |
|
ุฅุชููู ูู
ุง ุชูุตู F ูุงุญุฏ ูุจู ู ุจุนุฏูู F ููุฏ ู
ุซูุง ู |
|
|
|
696 |
|
00:50:14,640 --> 00:50:21,400 |
|
ุจุนุฏูู F ุชูุงุชุฉ ูู ูุงุญุฏ ูู ุฒู
ู ู
ุฎุชูู ููุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
697 |
|
00:50:21,400 --> 00:50:24,980 |
|
ุงู ุฏู ูุฐุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนูู
ููู ููุตูุฑูุง distortion ูุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
698 |
|
00:50:24,980 --> 00:50:27,980 |
|
distortion distortion less line ุงููู ุจูุชุฑุถ ูููู |
|
|
|
699 |
|
00:50:27,980 --> 00:50:30,280 |
|
ุชูุตู ููุณ ุงูููุช ูุงุถุญุ |
|
|
|
700 |
|
00:50:35,070 --> 00:50:38,930 |
|
ุงูู velocity ูุฃููุง ู
ุงููุง ูุงุญุฏ ุน ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L C ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
701 |
|
00:50:38,930 --> 00:50:42,550 |
|
ุงูุชุฑุถูุง ุงู ุงู lossless lines .. ุงู lossless lines |
|
|
|
702 |
|
00:50:42,550 --> 00:50:50,490 |
|
ุชุจุนููุง ูุฏููุฉ ุงููู ู
ุงูู R 0 ู G 0 ุทูุนููุง ุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
703 |
|
00:50:50,490 --> 00:50:56,770 |
|
velocity ุจุชุงุนุชู V .. V ุจุณ ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุน ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู L C |
|
|
|
704 |
|
00:50:56,770 --> 00:51:00,150 |
|
ุจุฑุงู
ูุชุฑ ุจุชุงุนุช ุงู line ู
ุงูููุงุด ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู frequency |
|
|
|
705 |
|
00:51:01,140 --> 00:51:04,420 |
|
ุฃุฐุง ุงูู
ุนูู ุฃูุง ุจูุถู ุงู lossless line ุนูู ุงูููุงู
|
|
|
|
706 |
|
00:51:04,420 --> 00:51:07,680 |
|
ุชุจุนู ู
ุงูุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequency ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุงูู
ูุฌุงุช |
|
|
|
707 |
|
00:51:07,680 --> 00:51:11,360 |
|
ูุชูุตู ูู ููุณ ุงูููุช ูู
ุด .. ูุด ุนูุฏู distortion ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
708 |
|
00:51:11,360 --> 00:51:18,180 |
|
ุงู lossless line ุจูู ูู distortion less line ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
709 |
|
00:51:18,180 --> 00:51:21,600 |
|
ูู ุงููุงูุน ุฃุญุตู ุนูู lossless line perfect lossless |
|
|
|
710 |
|
00:51:21,600 --> 00:51:25,720 |
|
line perfect lossless line ูู ุงููุงูุน ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
711 |
|
00:51:25,720 --> 00:51:27,520 |
|
impossible ู
ุณุชุญูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
712 |
|
00:51:36,640 --> 00:51:40,240 |
|
ููู ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ูุนูู ูู ุฃูุง ููุช ุตุญ ูู impossible ููู |
|
|
|
713 |
|
00:51:40,240 --> 00:51:44,220 |
|
ุงู face velocity ุงููู ูู ุฏู ุงู V1 ุนุดุงู .. ุชูุฑูุจุง |
|
|
|
714 |
|
00:51:44,220 --> 00:51:48,060 |
|
ุจููุงูููุง ุฃูู ูู ุงู low loss lines constant ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
715 |
|
00:51:48,060 --> 00:51:50,480 |
|
low loss line .. ูุนูู ูู ุงูุญูุงูุฑ ุจูุฏุฑุด ุฃููู |
|
|
|
716 |
|
00:51:50,480 --> 00:51:53,600 |
|
perfect lossless .. lossless ููู ุจููู low losses |
|
|
|
717 |
|
00:51:53,600 --> 00:51:57,740 |
|
ูุชูุฑูุจุง ูู ุงู low losses ุงู velocity ูุงูุช ุซุงุจุชุฉ |
|
|
|
718 |
|
00:51:57,740 --> 00:51:59,780 |
|
ูุนูู ุจุชุชูู ู
ุน ุงูููุงู
ุงููู ุจูุญููู |
|
|
|
719 |
|
00:52:06,180 --> 00:52:11,500 |
|
lossless line ุฃู ุงูู distortion lines ุฅุฐุง ุฅุญูุง |
|
|
|
720 |
|
00:52:11,500 --> 00:52:14,460 |
|
ูููุง ุงู lossless line ูู distortionless line ุทุจ |
|
|
|
721 |
|
00:52:14,460 --> 00:52:17,200 |
|
ููุฌู ูุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู distortionless line ุฅูุด ุชุนุฑู ุงู |
|
|
|
722 |
|
00:52:17,200 --> 00:52:20,860 |
|
distortionless lineุ ุฅุฐุง ุงู lossless line ูู |
|
|
|
723 |
|
00:52:20,860 --> 00:52:22,860 |
|
distortionless line ุฎููููุง ูุดูู ู ูุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู |
|
|
|
724 |
|
00:52:22,860 --> 00:52:25,120 |
|
distortionless line ู ูุดูู ูู ูู lossless line ููุง |
|
|
|
725 |
|
00:52:25,120 --> 00:52:29,760 |
|
ูุง ุงู distortionless line ูู ุงููู ุจุชุชุญูู ูููุง |
|
|
|
726 |
|
00:52:29,760 --> 00:52:34,980 |
|
ุงูุญุตููุฉ ุฅู R ุนูู L ุจูุณุงูู G ุนูู Cุฃุฑ ุนูู ุฃูุจ ุชุณูู |
|
|
|
727 |
|
00:52:34,980 --> 00:52:38,720 |
|
ุฌู ุนูู ุณูุช ุงูุงุชููุงุด |
|
|
|
728 |
|
00:52:38,720 --> 00:52:41,640 |
|
ุงู constant alpha is frequency independent alpha |
|
|
|
729 |
|
00:52:41,640 --> 00:52:45,020 |
|
ูู ุงู frequency ุงู independent while the phase |
|
|
|
730 |
|
00:52:45,020 --> 00:52:48,480 |
|
constant beta is linearly dependent on frequency |
|
|
|
731 |
|
00:52:48,480 --> 00:52:52,320 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุนูุฏู ุงู distortion ุงููู ุตูุนูู ุงููู ุฃุฑ ุนูู ุฃูุจ |
|
|
|
732 |
|
00:52:52,320 --> 00:52:58,030 |
|
ุชุณูู ุฌู ุนูู ุณูุชุจููููุง ูู ุงููู ุฅูู Alpha ุจุชุณุงูู .. |
|
|
|
733 |
|
00:52:58,030 --> 00:53:00,790 |
|
ุจุชููู .. ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequency ุนูุดุงู Alpha |
|
|
|
734 |
|
00:53:00,790 --> 00:53:05,110 |
|
ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequency ููู ุจูุชู
ุงููุง linearly |
|
|
|
735 |
|
00:53:05,110 --> 00:53:11,030 |
|
dependent on ุงู frequency ููู
ู ุฌุงู
ุนุด ุนุฑููุงูุง ุฌุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
736 |
|
00:53:11,030 --> 00:53:15,520 |
|
ุงู R ุฒู ุงูุฌู ุฃู
ุฌ ุฃูู ูู G plus ุฌู ุฃู
ุฌ Cูู ุฃุฎุฏุช |
|
|
|
737 |
|
00:53:15,520 --> 00:53:20,080 |
|
ุงููR ุฌู ุนู ุงูู
ุดุชุฑูุ ุฅูุด ููุถููู ููุงุ ูุงุญุฏ ุฒู ุฌู |
|
|
|
738 |
|
00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:24,200 |
|
ุฃู
ูุฌุง L ุนูู Rุ ุฃูุง ุฃุฎุฏุช ุงููR ูู
ู ููุง ููุถููู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
739 |
|
00:53:24,200 --> 00:53:28,880 |
|
ุฒู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง C ุนูู Gุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุงู ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุฅูุด ุจูุฏุฑ |
|
|
|
740 |
|
00:53:28,880 --> 00:53:33,400 |
|
ุฃูููุ ูุฏ ุช .. ุจุฅู ุงููR ุนูู L ุจุชุณุงูู ุฌู ุนูู Cุ ุฅุฐุงู |
|
|
|
741 |
|
00:53:33,400 --> 00:53:36,800 |
|
ูุฏููุฉ ุงู terminal ุตุงุฑูุง ูุงุญุฏุ ุตุญุ ู
ุด ููููุง R ุนูู |
|
|
|
742 |
|
00:53:36,800 --> 00:53:37,340 |
|
Lุ |
|
|
|
743 |
|
00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:43,580 |
|
ุจูุณุชูู G ุนูู Cุ ุงุฐุง ูุฐุง ุงู term ู ูุฐุง ุงู term |
|
|
|
744 |
|
00:53:43,580 --> 00:53:46,360 |
|
ุตุงุฑูุง ูุงุญุฏุ ูุนูู ูุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ุชุฑุจูุนุ ุจุชูุนุจ ู
ู ุชุญุช |
|
|
|
745 |
|
00:53:46,360 --> 00:53:51,220 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุฑุ ููุฐุง ุจุชูุนุจ ู
ู ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑุ ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู R ูู G ูู 1 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
00:53:51,220 --> 00:53:58,100 |
|
ุฒู J Omega C ุนูู Gุ ุตุญุ ุงููู ูู ุจุฑุถู Gammaุ ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
747 |
|
00:53:58,100 --> 00:54:02,380 |
|
ุจุชุณุงููุ Alpha ุฒู J Betaุ ุงุฐุง ุงู Alpha ู
ุงููุงุ ูู |
|
|
|
748 |
|
00:54:02,380 --> 00:54:06,380 |
|
ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู RGุ ุฌุงุช ู
ูุฏูุด ุนูู ุงู frequencyุ ู Beta ูู |
|
|
|
749 |
|
00:54:06,380 --> 00:54:13,880 |
|
ู
ููุ ุงููู ูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู RG ูู GC ุนูู Gุุฃู ูุนูู ูู ูุนุฏุช |
|
|
|
750 |
|
00:54:13,880 --> 00:54:21,340 |
|
ุชุฑุชูุจูุง ู
ู ููู ุฅุฌุช ูุฐู Beta ูููุง ุจุชุณุงูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู R |
|
|
|
751 |
|
00:54:21,340 --> 00:54:29,220 |
|
ูู G ุงููู ูู Omega C ุนูู G G |
|
|
|
752 |
|
00:54:29,220 --> 00:54:34,380 |
|
ุนูู C ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู mean L ุนูู R ุจุณ ุฎููููุง ูุฅู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
753 |
|
00:54:34,380 --> 00:54:40,160 |
|
ุจุฏูุง ุงู C ูุนูู ุนูุฏ R ุฃูู ุงููู ุฃุฏุฎู ุงู G ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
754 |
|
00:54:40,160 --> 00:54:48,220 |
|
ูุชุตูุฑ R ุนูู Gุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุฏุฎูุชูุง ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑ ูู Omega C R |
|
|
|
755 |
|
00:54:48,220 --> 00:54:56,320 |
|
ุนูู ุฌูุด ู
ุชุณุงูู L ุนูู C ุฌุฒุฑ L ุนูู C ู
ุนููุุฏุฎูุช ุงููG |
|
|
|
756 |
|
00:54:56,320 --> 00:55:00,140 |
|
ุชุญุช ุงูุฌุฒุฑุด ุจูุตูุฑ ุฌุฒุฑ 1 ุนูู G ุชุฑุจูุน ุฑูุญ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ููู
|
|
|
|
757 |
|
00:55:00,140 --> 00:55:04,620 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ R ุนูู G ูู Omega C R ุนูู G ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
758 |
|
00:55:04,620 --> 00:55:09,300 |
|
ุจุชููู L ุนูู C ุงุฏุฎู ุงููC ุจูุตูุฑ C ุชุฑุจูุน ุจุชููู Omega |
|
|
|
759 |
|
00:55:09,300 --> 00:55:15,800 |
|
ุฌุฒุฑ ุงููL ูู C ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงูู
ูู
ุฉุ ูุงุถุญุ ุงุฐุง Beta ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ |
|
|
|
760 |
|
00:55:15,800 --> 00:55:18,940 |
|
ุนูู ุงู frequency ูAlpha ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequency |
|
|
|
761 |
|
00:55:18,940 --> 00:55:22,240 |
|
ุจุงูุชู
ุงู
ูุฐุง ูู ุชุนุฑูู ู
ู ุงู distortion less line ุงู |
|
|
|
762 |
|
00:55:22,240 --> 00:55:26,320 |
|
line ุงููู ู
ุงููุด ููู distortionุงูู Velocity ูู |
|
|
|
763 |
|
00:55:26,320 --> 00:55:29,320 |
|
Omega ุนูู Beta Omega ุนูู Beta ุฅุฐุง Velocity ู
ุฑุฉ .. |
|
|
|
764 |
|
00:55:29,320 --> 00:55:31,700 |
|
ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุนูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงูู LC ูุชุชู
ุฏุด ูุงู |
|
|
|
765 |
|
00:55:31,700 --> 00:55:38,060 |
|
frequency U Omega ุนูู Beta ู Beta ู
ูู ู Omega ูู |
|
|
|
766 |
|
00:55:38,060 --> 00:55:41,440 |
|
ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู LC ูุฅุฐุง Velocity ุจุชุณูุญ ุนูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู LC |
|
|
|
767 |
|
00:55:41,440 --> 00:55:47,300 |
|
frequency ุงูุฏู ุจุงููู
ุท ูู
ุงู ุฎู
ุณุฉ ู .. |
|
|
|
768 |
|
00:55:50,270 --> 00:55:54,330 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุฌู ู Z knot ุงููู ูู ุฌุฒุฑ ุงู R ุฒู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง L |
|
|
|
769 |
|
00:55:54,330 --> 00:55:59,330 |
|
ุนูู ุฌู ุฒู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง C ูุงุฎุฏ ุงูุฌู ุงู R ู
ู ุงูุจุณุท ู ุฌู |
|
|
|
770 |
|
00:55:59,330 --> 00:56:03,410 |
|
ู
ู ุงูู
ูุงู
ูุชููู R ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุฒู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง L ุนูู R ู |
|
|
|
771 |
|
00:56:03,410 --> 00:56:08,250 |
|
ููุง ุฌู ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุฒู ุฌู ุฃู
ูุฌุง C ุนูู ุฌู ุฌุฒุฑุ ุญุฏู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
772 |
|
00:56:08,250 --> 00:56:15,080 |
|
ุจูุณููุง ุจุนุถุ ูุฃู ูููุง ุฌู ุนูู C ุจูุณููุง R ุนูู Lู G |
|
|
|
773 |
|
00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:20,460 |
|
ุนูู C ุจุชุณุงูู R ุนูู L ุตุญุ ูุง ุฏู ุจุชุฑูุญ ู
ุนุงูุง ูุนูู |
|
|
|
774 |
|
00:56:20,460 --> 00:56:23,800 |
|
ูุฒุงู ูุฐุง ูู ุงูู
ูุงู
.. ุงูู
ูุงู
.. ุงูููุณ ุจูุฑูุญ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
775 |
|
00:56:23,800 --> 00:56:26,860 |
|
ุงูููุณ ุงููู ุชุญุช ุฏู ุงูู
ูุนุฏ ุฏู ุฌุฐุฑ ุงููู R ุนูู G ุงููู |
|
|
|
776 |
|
00:56:26,860 --> 00:56:32,400 |
|
ูู ููุณูุง ุฌุฐุฑ ุงู L ุนูู C ูุฒุงู they not ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
777 |
|
00:56:32,400 --> 00:56:35,760 |
|
.. ุงู characteristic that he does ูู ุฌุฐุฑ ุงู L ุนูู |
|
|
|
778 |
|
00:56:35,760 --> 00:56:40,540 |
|
C ุฃู ุฌุฐุฑ ุงู R ุนูู G ู ุงู velocity ูู ูุงุญุฏ ุฌุฐุฑ ุงู L |
|
|
|
779 |
|
00:56:40,540 --> 00:56:40,680 |
|
C |
|
|
|
780 |
|
00:56:44,330 --> 00:56:47,710 |
|
ููุชุด ุจูุตูุฑ ุงู distortionุ ูุฐู ู
ูุงุญุธุงุช ู
ูู
ุฉุ ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
781 |
|
00:56:47,710 --> 00:56:51,370 |
|
ุงู distortion ูู
ุง ูููู ุงู alpha ู ุงู velocity |
|
|
|
782 |
|
00:56:51,370 --> 00:56:55,290 |
|
frequency dependent ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุงู alpha ุจุชุงุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู |
|
|
|
783 |
|
00:56:55,290 --> 00:56:59,190 |
|
ุงู frequencyุ ูุฃ ุงู alpha ุจุชุงุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
784 |
|
00:56:59,190 --> 00:57:02,130 |
|
frequency ุฅุฐุง ุงู alpha ุจุชุงุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequency ู |
|
|
|
785 |
|
00:57:02,130 --> 00:57:04,730 |
|
ุงู velocity ุจุชุงุนุชู
ุฏุด ุนูู ุงู frequencyุ ุจูููู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
786 |
|
00:57:04,730 --> 00:57:10,120 |
|
distortion less lineุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุงูู velocity ู z node |
|
|
|
787 |
|
00:57:10,120 --> 00:57:13,580 |
|
for distortionless lines are the same as lossless |
|
|
|
788 |
|
00:57:13,580 --> 00:57:17,960 |
|
lines ูุนูู ูู
ุงู ุงู velocity ู z node ุงููู ูู
ููุณ |
|
|
|
789 |
|
00:57:17,960 --> 00:57:22,200 |
|
ุงูููุงู
ุฒู lossless lineุงูู velocity ู ุงู |
|
|
|
790 |
|
00:57:22,200 --> 00:57:23,900 |
|
characteristics of impedance ุฏุง ูููู ุฒู ุงู |
|
|
|
791 |
|
00:57:23,900 --> 00:57:26,440 |
|
lossless line ุงู lossless line is also |
|
|
|
792 |
|
00:57:26,440 --> 00:57:29,400 |
|
distortionless but distortionless line is not |
|
|
|
793 |
|
00:57:29,400 --> 00:57:32,720 |
|
ูุณุชูู losses ูุฃู ูู ุนูุฏ Alphaุ Alpha ูุง ุชุณุงูู Zero |
|
|
|
794 |
|
00:57:32,720 --> 00:57:36,460 |
|
ููู ุนูุฏู loss ุฅุฐุง ุนูุฏู ุงู distortion line ู
ุด |
|
|
|
795 |
|
00:57:36,460 --> 00:57:40,380 |
|
ุจุงูุถุฑูุฑุฉ ุชููู lossless ููู ุงู lossless ู
ุง ูู ุฃููุฏ |
|
|
|
796 |
|
00:57:40,380 --> 00:57:44,660 |
|
distortionless lossless lines are desirable in |
|
|
|
797 |
|
00:57:44,660 --> 00:57:47,380 |
|
power transmission ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูููู ุทุงูุฉุ ุจูุถู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
798 |
|
00:57:47,380 --> 00:57:52,330 |
|
ููููุด ููู ุฅูุดุ lossู ุงู .. and telephone lines are |
|
|
|
799 |
|
00:57:52,330 --> 00:57:55,150 |
|
required to be distortionless ููู ูู ุงูุงุชุตุงูุงุช ูู |
|
|
|
800 |
|
00:57:55,150 --> 00:57:58,470 |
|
ุงู communication ุจูุถู ู
ุงูุตูุฑุด distortion ูู ุฎุณุฑุช |
|
|
|
801 |
|
00:57:58,470 --> 00:58:01,490 |
|
ุดููุฉ power ู
ุด ูุงุฑู ู
ุนุงูุง ููู ู
ุงูุตูุฑุด ุงู distortion |
|
|
|
802 |
|
00:58:01,490 --> 00:58:04,390 |
|
ุงู distortion ุจุชุฏุฎู ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุงู power ู
ุงููุด |
|
|
|
803 |
|
00:58:04,390 --> 00:58:07,430 |
|
ู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุนูุฏู ุทุงูุฉ ุจูููููุง ูู ุตุงุฑ distortion ู
ุด ูุงู |
|
|
|
804 |
|
00:58:07,430 --> 00:58:10,770 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ูุนูู ุงูุฎุทุฃ ุงููุจูุฑ .. ูุนูู ุงูุฎุทุฃ |
|
|
|
805 |
|
00:58:10,770 --> 00:58:14,210 |
|
ุงููุจูุฑ ูุนูู ู
ุฏูุด ููููู ูุจูุฑ ุงู distortion ุจุณ ูู |
|
|
|
806 |
|
00:58:14,210 --> 00:58:17,390 |
|
ูุฐูู ุตุงุฑ ู
ุด ู
ุดููุฉููู ุฎุณุงุฑุฉ ุงู power ูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
807 |
|
00:58:17,390 --> 00:58:19,210 |
|
ุงููู ุนูุฏู ูู ุงู transmission .. ูู ุงู power lines |
|
|
|
808 |
|
00:58:19,210 --> 00:58:22,950 |
|
ููู ูู ุงู communication ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุงููุจูุฑุฉ ูู ูููุ ูู |
|
|
|
809 |
|
00:58:22,950 --> 00:58:25,850 |
|
ุงู distortion ุฅุฐุง ุฃุตุงุฑ distortion ุงุฎุณุฑุช ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช |
|
|
|
810 |
|
00:58:25,850 --> 00:58:31,690 |
|
ููุงุก ุงููุงุฏู
ุจููู
ู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ูุงุฎุฏ ุงู practical use |
|
|
|
811 |
|
00:58:31,690 --> 00:58:34,950 |
|
ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ููุงุก ุงููุงุฏู
ุงุนุทูููุง ุงูุนุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
|