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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
ูุฑุญู
ุฉ ุงููู |
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2 |
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00:00:08,010 --> 00:00:12,650 |
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ูุจุฑูุงุชู ููู
ู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู ู
ู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุฃุณุจูุน ุงูุฑุงุจุน |
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3 |
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00:00:12,650 --> 00:00:16,990 |
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ุงุชููู
ูุง ูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู ุนูู brain stem physiology |
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4 |
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00:00:16,990 --> 00:00:20,510 |
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of the brain stem anatomy and physiology and |
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5 |
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00:00:20,510 --> 00:00:24,170 |
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internal structures of the medulla oblongata ุงูุฌุฒุก |
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6 |
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00:00:24,170 --> 00:00:27,130 |
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ุงูุซุงูู ุฑุงุญ ููู
ู ูุชููู
ุนู anatomy and physiology of |
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7 |
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00:00:27,130 --> 00:00:34,290 |
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the palms and midbrainุงูู Pons is the middle part |
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8 |
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00:00:34,290 --> 00:00:38,850 |
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of the brain stem which is located between the |
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9 |
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00:00:38,850 --> 00:00:45,450 |
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medulla oblongata and midbrain Pons |
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10 |
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00:00:45,450 --> 00:00:49,230 |
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extends from the medulla oblongata below ุจูุญุฏุฏ ุงู |
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11 |
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00:00:49,230 --> 00:00:54,350 |
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Pons ู
ู ุชุญุช ุงููู ูู medulla oblongata to midbrain |
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12 |
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00:00:54,350 --> 00:01:00,580 |
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above ูุจูุญุฏุฏ ุงู Pons ู
ู ุฃุนูู midbrainand located |
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13 |
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00:01:00,580 --> 00:01:06,400 |
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in front of the cerebellum and fourth ventricle |
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14 |
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00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:12,500 |
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ูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุฃู
ุงู
ุงู fourth ventricle ู ุงู cerebellum |
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15 |
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00:01:12,500 --> 00:01:21,480 |
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ููุง ุงููุง ูุงุถุญ Pons ูุฐุง |
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16 |
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00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:25,760 |
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ุงู Pons ุฌุณุฑ ู
ุง ุจูู Medulla ู Oblongata |
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17 |
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00:01:29,570 --> 00:01:36,570 |
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ู midbrain ุจูุญุฏูุง ู
ู ุฃุนูู midbrain ู
ู ุฃุณูู ู
ูุถูู |
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18 |
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00:01:36,570 --> 00:01:40,950 |
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ุจููุฌุงุชู ู
ู ุงูุฎูู fourth ventricle ู cerebellum |
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19 |
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00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:45,350 |
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fourth ventricle and cerebellum ูุฐุง ุงู locations ู |
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20 |
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00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:52,230 |
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ุงู extensions ุจุชุงุนุฉ pons external |
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21 |
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00:01:52,230 --> 00:01:55,090 |
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features of the pons ูู
ุง ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู external |
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22 |
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00:01:55,090 --> 00:02:00,210 |
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features of the ponsthe anterior cervix of the |
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23 |
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00:02:00,210 --> 00:02:05,370 |
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pons ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู anterior cervix Basilary groove |
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24 |
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00:02:05,370 --> 00:02:12,510 |
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ูู ุงู Basilary groove ุจูู
ุฑ ุงููู ูู Basilar artery |
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25 |
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00:02:12,510 --> 00:02:17,490 |
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ุงุชุฐูุฑููู ุงุชููู ุงุชููู ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ูุฏูู ุงู cranial |
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26 |
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00:02:17,490 --> 00:02:19,230 |
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nerves ุงูุฃูู ุงุชููู ุจูููููุง ูู ุงู cerebral |
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27 |
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00:02:19,230 --> 00:02:22,270 |
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hemisphere ุงููู ุจุนุฏูู
ุจูููููุง ูู ุงู middle brain |
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28 |
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00:02:22,270 --> 00:02:26,360 |
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ูุงูุงุฑุจุนุฉ ุงููู ุจุนุฏูู
ูู ุงู ponsูุงููู ุจุนุฏูู
ูุธู |
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29 |
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00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:30,100 |
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ุฃุจูุงูุฌุงุชุฉ ูู ุจุนุถ ุงู exceptions ุจูุชููู
ูู ูู ุนุตุจ |
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30 |
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00:02:30,100 --> 00:02:34,200 |
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ููุญุฏู ูุฌุงู ูู ุงูุง Basilary groove ุจูู
ูุฑ ููู |
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31 |
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00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:37,620 |
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Basilary artery ูู
ูู ุงููู ุจูููููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูู ุงู |
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32 |
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00:02:37,620 --> 00:02:41,200 |
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Pons ุจูุฎุฑุฌูุง ู
ู ุงู Pons ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุฑุงุจ ุงูุฎุงู
ุณ ุงูุชุฑุงุฌู |
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33 |
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00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:45,880 |
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ู
ู ุงู nerve abdocent nerve ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุณุงุฏุณ facial |
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34 |
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00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:50,680 |
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nerve ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุณุงุจุน ู vestibulocochlear nerve ุงูุนุตุจ |
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35 |
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00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:56,120 |
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ุงูุซุงู
ู ูุฏูู ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุจูุฎุฑุฌูุง ู
ู ููู ู
ู ุงู Ponsูู |
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36 |
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00:02:56,120 --> 00:03:00,280 |
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ูุงุถุญุฉ ุนูุฏู anterior service ู anterolateral |
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37 |
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00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:05,620 |
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service of the pons ููุง ุจูููู ูููุง basilary groove |
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38 |
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00:03:05,620 --> 00:03:10,060 |
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ูู
ุจูู
ุฑ ูููุง basilar artery ุจุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู ุงู |
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39 |
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00:03:10,060 --> 00:03:13,980 |
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anterolateral service ุงููู ูู ุงูุชุฑุงูุฌู ู
ู ุงู nerve |
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40 |
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00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:18,620 |
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ุงูู trigeminal nerve ูู large root sensory and |
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41 |
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00:03:18,620 --> 00:03:24,200 |
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small root motorุ abducent nerve ุจูู ุงูู pons |
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42 |
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00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:27,380 |
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ูุงูู
ูุฏุงู ุงููู ูุจููู ุฌุงุชูุงุ facial nerve ูู two |
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43 |
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00:03:27,380 --> 00:03:32,220 |
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root large root motor and small root sensory and |
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44 |
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00:03:32,220 --> 00:03:37,380 |
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parasympathetic ู vestibulocochlear nerve ุงูุนุตุจ |
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45 |
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00:03:37,380 --> 00:03:44,690 |
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ุฅูุดุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุซุงู
ู ูุฐุง ูู ุงู external features of the |
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46 |
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00:03:44,690 --> 00:03:53,370 |
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anterolateral surface of the palms ูุนุถุฉ ุนูุฏู ููุง |
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47 |
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00:03:53,370 --> 00:03:59,350 |
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trigeminal nerveabdominal nerve, fascial nerve and |
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48 |
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00:03:59,350 --> 00:04:03,750 |
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vestibular cochlear nerve ููุฐู ุงููู ูู Basilar |
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49 |
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00:04:03,750 --> 00:04:07,490 |
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groove ุงู ุจูุณู
ููุง groove of the basilar artery |
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50 |
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00:04:07,490 --> 00:04:13,790 |
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ูุฃูู ุจูู
ุฑ ูููุง Basilar artery ุงูุขู ุงุชููู
ุนูู |
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51 |
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00:04:13,790 --> 00:04:18,170 |
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posterior service of the pons posterior service of |
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52 |
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00:04:18,170 --> 00:04:21,110 |
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the pons ูู
ุง ูุชููู
ุนู posterior service of the |
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53 |
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00:04:21,110 --> 00:04:28,260 |
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pons ูู ุนูุฏูุง median longitudinal sulcusู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู |
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54 |
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00:04:28,260 --> 00:04:34,660 |
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ุงู middle line ูู a medial imminance ูู facial |
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55 |
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00:04:34,660 --> 00:04:40,600 |
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calculus ููู vestibular trigon vestibular trigon |
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56 |
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00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:44,720 |
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facial calculus ุจุชุนุทููุง facial nucleus ูุงู ุงู |
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57 |
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00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:50,280 |
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posterior service of the pons ููุง ูู ุฃููุง ุชููู |
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58 |
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00:04:50,280 --> 00:04:55,790 |
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posterior median ูุดุงุฑูุงุถุญ ูู ููุง ุงูู Facial |
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59 |
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00:04:55,790 --> 00:05:00,850 |
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Calculus ู ุงูู Medial Eminence ูู ูุฐุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจู
ุฌุฑุฏ |
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60 |
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00:05:00,850 --> 00:05:04,990 |
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ูู
ุงู ุงูู Vestibular ุงูู Trigon ูู ุงููู ูู ุงู |
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61 |
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00:05:04,990 --> 00:05:08,670 |
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ุจุณุชูุฑู ุงูู Service of the Pons ู
ุด ูุงุถุญ ููุง ุจุณ ูู |
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62 |
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00:05:08,670 --> 00:05:18,770 |
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ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุงู ุนูุฏู ุงูู
ูู ูุงู ูุฐู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุฃูุถุญ ููุง |
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63 |
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00:05:18,770 --> 00:05:25,900 |
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ูู ุงูู ุจุณุชูุฑ ู
ูุฏูุง ุงููุดุงุฑูู ุดุงููุงูููููุงุณ ูู ุงู |
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64 |
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00:05:25,900 --> 00:05:32,200 |
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ุงู
ููุงูุณ ููู ุงููู ูู ุชูู
ูุฉ vestibular trigon ูุฃูู |
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65 |
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00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:37,600 |
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ูู ุฌุฒุก ูู ู
ูุฏุงูุฉ ุฃู ุจูุงูุฌุงุชุง ู ุฌุฒุก ูู ุงู pons ูู
ุงู |
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66 |
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00:05:37,600 --> 00:05:41,980 |
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ุฅุถุงูู ูู slide ูู ุงู posterior surface of the pons |
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67 |
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00:05:41,980 --> 00:05:48,880 |
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ูู vestibular a trigon ุงููู ุฏุงุฎููุง ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงู |
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68 |
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00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:54,290 |
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vestibular nuclei of the vestibular nerveุงูุงู |
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69 |
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00:05:54,290 --> 00:05:59,910 |
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ุงุชููู
ุนูู internal structures of the pons ูู
ุง |
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70 |
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00:05:59,910 --> 00:06:02,230 |
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ูุชููู
ุนูู ุงู external .. ุงู internal structure of |
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71 |
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00:06:02,230 --> 00:06:06,930 |
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the pons ูุชููู
ุงุญูุง ุนูู ููููุงูุฉ and fibers located |
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72 |
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00:06:06,930 --> 00:06:13,490 |
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inside of the pons ู
ูุฌูุฏ transverse fibers ูุฐูู ุงู |
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73 |
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00:06:13,490 --> 00:06:18,350 |
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transverse fibers ุจูููููู ุงููู ูู
pontocerebellar |
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74 |
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00:06:18,350 --> 00:06:24,320 |
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fibers ุงููู ุฃุตูุง ู
ุฌููู ู
ู middle cerebellarุฃุซููู |
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75 |
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00:06:24,320 --> 00:06:28,700 |
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ุงูู longitudinal fibers ูุฏูู ุงููู ููู
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู |
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76 |
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00:06:28,700 --> 00:06:34,500 |
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projection fibers ู
ู ุถู
ููู
corticospinal tract ุฃู |
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77 |
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00:06:34,500 --> 00:06:38,020 |
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ุจูุณู
ูู pyramidal tract ูู
ููู
ุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง |
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78 |
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00:06:38,020 --> 00:06:44,260 |
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corticopontine fibers ูู ุงููpons ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูููููุงูู |
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79 |
|
00:06:44,260 --> 00:06:47,640 |
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ุงูู trigeminal nerve ู
ู ุงููููููุงูู ุงููู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู |
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80 |
|
00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:52,410 |
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trigeminal nerveู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ู
ู sensory nucleus ู
ู |
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81 |
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00:06:52,410 --> 00:06:59,970 |
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sensory nucleus for a for a touch sensation ู
ู |
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82 |
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00:06:59,970 --> 00:07:06,570 |
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sensory nucleus |
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83 |
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00:07:06,570 --> 00:07:15,310 |
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ูุฌุฒุก ู
ู descending spinal nucleus of trigeminal |
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84 |
|
00:07:15,310 --> 00:07:20,400 |
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nerveูุฏูู ูููููุงู ูุนุชุจุฑูุง sensory nucleiุ sensory |
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85 |
|
00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:24,880 |
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ุฅููุ ูููููุงู ูุฃู ุงู descending spinal nucleus ุจุชู
ุฑ |
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86 |
|
00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:28,800 |
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ูู ุงู pons ุซู
ูู ุงูู
ูุถุงูุฉ ุฃู ุจููุฌุงุชูุง ู ูู ุจุชูุฒู |
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87 |
|
00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:32,700 |
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ูู upper part of spinal cordุ ููู ุจุชููู ุฌุฒุก ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
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88 |
|
00:07:32,700 --> 00:07:36,180 |
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ูู ุงู ponsุฌุฒุก ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู Medulla Oblongata ูุฌุฒุก |
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89 |
|
00:07:36,180 --> 00:07:40,420 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ู C1 ู C4 segment of spinal cord ูุฐู |
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90 |
|
00:07:40,420 --> 00:07:43,900 |
|
descending spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve for |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:07:43,900 --> 00:07:48,740 |
|
pain and temperature sensation |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:07:48,740 --> 00:07:55,560 |
|
ูู motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve ูู
ุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:07:55,560 --> 00:08:01,480 |
|
ูู ุงูู Pons ูู ูููููุงุณ motor ูู Abdominal nerve |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:08,420 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู Ponsูู ููููุงู ูู facial nerve motor |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:08:08,420 --> 00:08:15,160 |
|
nucleus ventral and dorsal ุงููู ุงู ventral ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:19,280 |
|
ู
ุณุฆููุฉ ุนู ุงููุ ุนู ุงู |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:08:22,770 --> 00:08:27,930 |
|
lower half of the face ูุงูุฏูุฑุณู ู
ุณุฆูู ุนู ุงู upper |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:08:27,930 --> 00:08:31,150 |
|
half of the face ูุนูู ุงูุฏูุฑุณู motor nucleus of the |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:08:31,150 --> 00:08:35,390 |
|
facial nerve ู
ุณุฆูู ุนู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุนููู ู
ู ุงููุฌู ุนุถูุงุชู |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:08:35,390 --> 00:08:39,390 |
|
ู ุงู ventral nucleus of facial ู
ุณุฆูู ุนู ุงูุฌุฒุก |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:08:39,390 --> 00:08:42,710 |
|
ุงูุณููู ู
ู ุงููุฌู ู ุนุถูุงุช ุงููุฌู ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ motor |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:08:42,710 --> 00:08:49,590 |
|
functionู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ nucleus of vestibular nerve ุงู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:08:49,590 --> 00:08:53,930 |
|
vestibular ูููููุงู ุฌุฒุก ู
ููู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู pons ู ุฌุฒุก |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:08:53,930 --> 00:08:57,550 |
|
ู
ููู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ู
ูุฏุงูุง ุฃู ุจูุงูุฌุงุชุง |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:09:03,040 --> 00:09:06,660 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ูู ุงู bonds ูุงุถุญ ูู ุนูุฏู trigeminal motor |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:09:06,660 --> 00:09:11,400 |
|
nucleus ูู ุนูุฏู abdomen nucleus ูู ุงู facial |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:16,260 |
|
nucleus ุงููู ูู
motor ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูู
ุงู ุงููู ูู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:09:16,260 --> 00:09:19,800 |
|
facial ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงู facial nerve ูู superior |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:09:19,800 --> 00:09:26,750 |
|
salivary nucleusSuperior Salivary Nucleus ุชุนุชุจุฑ |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:09:26,750 --> 00:09:33,570 |
|
ุจุงุฑุง ุณูู
ุจุงุซุงุชูู ูููููุงุณ ุชุนุทู ุฃุณูุญุฉ ูุฃุณูุญุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:09:33,570 --> 00:09:36,790 |
|
ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:09:36,790 --> 00:09:38,230 |
|
ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:09:38,230 --> 00:09:43,250 |
|
ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ ุงูุณูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,780 |
|
ุฃูุง ุนุดุงู ุฃุฐูุฑ ูุฐู ุงู nucleus ูุธููุชูุง ุฃุฌูุจ ุฑุฃุณ ุจุตู |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:09:49,780 --> 00:09:53,880 |
|
ู ุฃูุทุนู ู ุฃุดูู ุฅูุด ุจูุตูุฑ ูููุงุ ุจูุตูุฑ ุงูุฏู
ู ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:57,940 |
|
ุงูุฃูู ุชุจุนูุง ุงููุ secretion ู
ู ุงูุฃูู ู ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:04,400 |
|
ูู ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง descending spinal nucleus of |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:06,740 |
|
trigeminal nerve for pain and temperature |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:10:06,740 --> 00:10:10,700 |
|
sensation ุงู ุจูุณู
ููุง principal trigeminal nucleus |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:10:10,700 --> 00:10:14,980 |
|
ุฌุฒุก ู
ููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู palms ุฌุฒุก ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ููุง ูู |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:10:14,980 --> 00:10:18,560 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฏุงูุฉ ุฃู ุจูุงูุบุงุชุง ูุฌุฒุก ุจูุฒูููู ูู upper |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:10:18,560 --> 00:10:22,780 |
|
segments of spinal cord ุบูุฑ ููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ cochlear |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:10:22,780 --> 00:10:27,800 |
|
nuclei ู
ุงุฏุฎูุชูู
ูู slide ู vestibular nuclei |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:10:27,800 --> 00:10:33,290 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏูููุฐุง ููู ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ a internal structures |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:10:33,290 --> 00:10:40,330 |
|
of the pons ุงูุชุฌู ุงูุขู ูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃุฎูุฑ ู
ู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:10:40,330 --> 00:10:46,750 |
|
ุงููู ูู a midbrain ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ ุงูุฃูุณุท it is the upper |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:10:46,750 --> 00:10:51,870 |
|
part of brainstem ูุจูู ุงูู upper part of brainstem |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:10:51,870 --> 00:10:58,520 |
|
ููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ located between the ponsBelow ุจูุญุฏู ู
ู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:03,480 |
|
ุชุญุช ุงู Pons ู ู
ู ุฃุนูู Diencephalon Diencephalon |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:07,720 |
|
ูุจูู ููุงูู Med Brain ุจูููู ู
ุญุตูุฑ ุจูู ู
ู ู ู
ูู ุจูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:13,040 |
|
ุงู Pons ู
ู ุชุญุช ู Diencephalon ู
ู ููู ู
ู ุงูุฎูู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:17,840 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุงู cerebellum ุนู ุทุฑูู superior cerebellar |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:22,210 |
|
pedunclesูุจูู ุงู ุงู connection ุจุชุงุนุชู it connects |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:11:22,210 --> 00:11:26,630 |
|
pons and cerebellum to subthalamic ูุจูู ุงู ูู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:11:26,630 --> 00:11:31,590 |
|
ุจูุฑุจุท ุงู pons ู ุงู cerebellum ู
ุน ุงู subthalamus ู
ุน |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:11:31,590 --> 00:11:35,670 |
|
ุงู cerebral ุงูููู
ุณููุฑ ูู ู
ุด ุจูุฑุจุทูู
ุจุณ ูู ุจูุฑุจุท ูู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:11:35,670 --> 00:11:39,830 |
|
ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูู
ุฑูุฒู ู
ู ุชุญุช ุงู middle brain ุจุงู |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:11:39,830 --> 00:11:44,440 |
|
cerebrumูุฃู ูู ุงู fibers ุฌุง ู
ู spinal cord ู ู
ู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:11:44,440 --> 00:11:47,360 |
|
ุงูcerebellum ู ู
ู ู
ุถุงูุฉ ุจููุฌุงุชุง ู bones ุฑุงุญ ุชู
ุฑ |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:11:47,360 --> 00:11:53,600 |
|
ุนุจุฑ ุงู midbrain ุนุดุงู ุชุตู ุฅูู ุงู cerebrum ูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:11:53,600 --> 00:12:01,220 |
|
ุงููู ูู midbrain ูุฐู ุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง ุงูู ู
ูุฏ ุจุฑูููุฐุง |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:12:01,220 --> 00:12:06,980 |
|
ุงููู ุจุฑุจุท ูู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุนุตุจู ุงูู
ุฑูุฒู ุฃุณูู ู
ุน ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:12:06,980 --> 00:12:11,180 |
|
ุฃู ู
ุน ุงูู
ุฎ ู
ู ุฃุนูู ูููู ูุฐุง ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ุงููู ูู ุงู mid |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:12:11,180 --> 00:12:15,780 |
|
brain ุงููู ูู ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ ุงูุฃูุณุท ุงููู ุญููุช ุฑุจุท ููุตู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:12:15,780 --> 00:12:19,200 |
|
ุจูู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุนุตุจู ุงูู
ุฑูุฒู ุงูุณููู ุงููู ูู brain |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:23,480 |
|
stem, cerebellum and spinal cord with a cerebral |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:12:23,480 --> 00:12:24,380 |
|
hemisphere |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:12:30,260 --> 00:12:35,680 |
|
external features of midbrain ูู
ุง ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:12:35,680 --> 00:12:39,140 |
|
external features of midbrain ูู ุงู anterior |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:12:39,140 --> 00:12:45,180 |
|
service of midbrain ุจูููู ุนูุฏู two cerebellar |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:12:45,180 --> 00:12:51,860 |
|
peduncles ู ุงูู ูู
ุงู ู oculomotor nerve |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:59,440 |
|
ูู ุงูู anterior cervix of midbrain ู
ูุฌูุฏ two |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:03,700 |
|
cerebral peduncles ูequal motor nerve ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:13:03,700 --> 00:13:08,080 |
|
emerging from the medial side of cerebral |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,320 |
|
peduncles ุจูุญุฏุฏ ุงู cerebral peduncles ู
ู ุงูุฏุงุฎู |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:13:13,730 --> 00:13:17,510 |
|
ุงูู anterior service of midbrain ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:13:17,510 --> 00:13:21,070 |
|
cerebral peduncles ุงููู ุจูุณู
ููู
cross cerebrae |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:13:21,070 --> 00:13:26,970 |
|
ูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุด ุงูููุงู
ูุชุฑ ููุฑุจ ููุงุญุธูุง ุงูุงูููุงู
ูุชุฑ ููุฑุจ |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:13:26,970 --> 00:13:31,590 |
|
ุจุฎุฑุฌ medial ุงู internal ู
ู ุงูcerebral peduncles |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:13:31,590 --> 00:13:36,290 |
|
ูุฐุง ูู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู external features ุจุชุงุน ุงู |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:13:36,290 --> 00:13:41,270 |
|
anterior service ofMidbrain ู
ุงุญุฏ ูููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:13:41,270 --> 00:13:44,090 |
|
trochlear nerve ุจูุฌู ู
ู ุงูู anterior service ูุฃ |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:13:44,090 --> 00:13:46,990 |
|
ุงูุชูุง ูุงุญุธูุง ุงู trochlear nerve ูู ุฌุงู ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:13:46,990 --> 00:13:51,350 |
|
posterior service ู ุจูู ุฅูู ุงูุฃู
ุงู
ุจูู ูู ู
ู ุงูุฎูู |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:13:51,350 --> 00:13:56,950 |
|
ููุฃู
ุงู
ูุชููู
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:13:56,950 --> 00:14:03,860 |
|
ุนููPosterior service of midbrain ูู ุงู posterior |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:14:03,860 --> 00:14:08,920 |
|
service ูู midbrain ูู ููุง four caliculi ูู ููุง |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:14,420 |
|
ุงููุ four caliculi ูู two superior caliculi right |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:14:14,420 --> 00:14:20,220 |
|
and left ู two inferior caliculi right and left |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:14:20,220 --> 00:14:26,000 |
|
what's the function of superior calculusุุงู main |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:31,080 |
|
function ู ุงู superior calculus is visual function |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:35,020 |
|
ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงููุธุฑุ ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจูู ุจุงููุธุฑ ุทุจ ุฅูุด ุงู |
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|
173 |
|
00:14:35,020 --> 00:14:39,880 |
|
function ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู inferior calculus ุงู auditory or |
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|
174 |
|
00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:42,820 |
|
hearing ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู hearing ุฃู ุงู auditory |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:14:42,820 --> 00:14:45,640 |
|
function ูุนูู ุงู inferior calculus ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ |
|
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|
176 |
|
00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:56,530 |
|
ุจุงูุณู
ุนู ุงู superior ู ุงู inferior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
177 |
|
00:14:56,530 --> 00:14:57,110 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
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|
178 |
|
00:14:57,110 --> 00:14:57,150 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:14:57,150 --> 00:14:57,190 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
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|
180 |
|
00:14:57,190 --> 00:14:57,270 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
181 |
|
00:14:57,270 --> 00:14:57,270 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
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|
182 |
|
00:14:57,270 --> 00:14:57,310 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
183 |
|
00:14:57,310 --> 00:14:57,310 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:57,310 --> 00:14:57,310 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
185 |
|
00:14:57,310 --> 00:14:57,450 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
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|
186 |
|
00:14:57,450 --> 00:14:57,450 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
187 |
|
00:14:57,450 --> 00:14:57,450 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
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|
188 |
|
00:14:57,450 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,550 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:14:57,550 --> 00:14:57,790 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:14:57,790 --> 00:14:58,530 |
|
superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior ู ุงู superior |
|
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|
197 |
|
00:14:58,530 --> 00:15:09,930 |
|
ู ุงู superior ู |
|
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|
198 |
|
00:15:09,930 --> 00:15:17,670 |
|
ุงููู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจูููู Trochlear nerve ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุฑุงุจุน ูุงู |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:15:17,670 --> 00:15:22,650 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุงููู ูู inferior |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:15:22,650 --> 00:15:30,310 |
|
calculus ุจุชููู ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน media ุงูุฌูููููููุช body |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:15:30,310 --> 00:15:34,640 |
|
ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู metathalamusููู superior calculus ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:15:34,640 --> 00:15:38,120 |
|
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู lateral geniculate body for vision |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:44,640 |
|
ููุงุถุญุงู ุงููู ูู Trochlearnier ุจุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู ุจุตูุฑู |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:49,820 |
|
service ูุจููู ููุฃู
ุงู
ุจุตูุฑู service ูุจููู ููุฃู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:15:49,820 --> 00:15:53,490 |
|
ูุฐุง Trochlearnierู
ู ุงูู posterior service of |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:15:53,490 --> 00:15:57,490 |
|
midbrain ุงูุณูููู for colloquiali ุซููู superior |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:15:57,490 --> 00:16:01,830 |
|
ุซููู inferior ู Trochlear nerve ุงููู ูู ุจูุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:16:01,830 --> 00:16:09,970 |
|
ุงู posterior service of midbrain ูุงู ุนูุฏู ุงู optic |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:16:09,970 --> 00:16:13,410 |
|
tract ู
ุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุงู lateral geniculate body ุงู |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:16:13,410 --> 00:16:18,540 |
|
lateral geniculate bodyูู ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน ุงู .. ู
ุน ุงู |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:16:18,540 --> 00:16:21,180 |
|
superior calculus ูู ุงู media ุงูุฌูููููููุทู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:16:21,180 --> 00:16:26,540 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ู
ุน inferior calculus ุงูุขู ุจุชููู
ุนูู |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:16:26,540 --> 00:16:31,720 |
|
internal structures of midbrain internal |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:37,540 |
|
structures of midbrain ูู ุฌููุง .. ุงุฎุฏูุง transverse |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:16:37,540 --> 00:16:43,750 |
|
section ููู
ูุฏ ุจุฑููุจูุฌุฏ ูู ุงู midbrain ุจูู
ุฑ ููุงุฉ |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:16:43,750 --> 00:16:50,010 |
|
ุงุณู
ูุง silvius ุงู cerebral aqueduct ุจูุจูู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:16:50,010 --> 00:16:55,490 |
|
midbrain ู
ูุฌูุฏ silvius ุงู cerebral aqueduct ูุฐู ุงู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:16:55,490 --> 00:16:59,590 |
|
silvius ุงู ุงู cerebral aqueduct ุฑุงุญ ุชูุณู
ููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:16:59,590 --> 00:17:04,310 |
|
midbrain ู two part ุฑุงุญ ุชูุณู
ุงู midbrain ู ุงููุ |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:17:04,310 --> 00:17:11,150 |
|
two partุชูุชู
ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ posterior part ู two |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:17:11,150 --> 00:17:14,610 |
|
cerebral peduncles ุงููู ูู ุงู anterior part ูู |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:17:14,610 --> 00:17:18,790 |
|
ุณุฃูุชููุง ุณุคุงู ู
ูู ูููู
large ู ู
ูู ูููู
small ุงู |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:17:18,790 --> 00:17:23,130 |
|
posterior part ุฑุงุญ ูููู small ู ุงู anterior part |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:17:23,130 --> 00:17:27,240 |
|
ุฑุงุญ ูููู largeูุจูู ุงูู posterior part ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:31,160 |
|
ุงูุชูุชู
ูุนุชุจุฑ small part ู ุงู two cerebral bronches |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:17:31,160 --> 00:17:41,520 |
|
ูุนุชุจุฑูุง a large part of midbrain ุงูู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:47,680 |
|
ุดู ูุฌุณู
ูู
ููุงุฎุฏูุง ุตูุฑุฉ ุงู ูุฌูุจ ุตูุฑุฉ ููุฃูุถุญ |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:17:49,250 --> 00:17:54,710 |
|
Okayุ ูุงุญุธูุง ููุงุ ูู ุงูููุงุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงุณู
ูุง Silvius |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:17:54,710 --> 00:17:59,990 |
|
Aqueduct ุฃู Cerebral Aqueductุ ูุฐู ุงูููุงุฉ ุจุชูุตู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:17:59,990 --> 00:18:07,250 |
|
ุจูู third ventricleุ ventricle |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:18:07,250 --> 00:18:14,530 |
|
ู
ุน ู
ููุ ู
ุน ุงู fourth ventricleุ ู
ุน fourthูููู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:18:14,530 --> 00:18:19,210 |
|
ุงูููุงุฉ ุงููู ูู cellulose aqueduct ุชุฑุจุท ู
ุง ุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:18:19,210 --> 00:18:22,550 |
|
third ventricle ู
ุน ุงูู ุงู fourth ventricle ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:18:22,550 --> 00:18:30,010 |
|
ุจุชุนู
ู ูู ุงู midbrain ุชูุณู
ุงู midbrain ูุฌุฒุฆูู ูุณู
ุช |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:18:30,010 --> 00:18:34,450 |
|
ุงู midbrain ูุฌุฒุฆูู ุงููู ูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฎููู ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:18:36,330 --> 00:18:41,130 |
|
ููุฐุง cerebral peduncles ..cerebral peduncles ูุจูู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:18:41,130 --> 00:18:46,410 |
|
ุฌุณู
ุชูุง ุงู a ู
ู ุฅุจุฑููุง ุฌุฒุฆูู ุชูุชู
ุงููู ูู posterior |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:18:46,410 --> 00:18:53,650 |
|
ูcerebral peduncles ุงููู ูู
ุงูู anterior ูุฐุง ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:18:53,650 --> 00:19:00,870 |
|
silvius aqueduct ุชู
ุงู
ุดูู |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:19:00,870 --> 00:19:02,770 |
|
ุนูู transverse cut ูุงุฎุฏู |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:19:05,860 --> 00:19:12,660 |
|
ูู Transversal cut ูุงู ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุงู Silvias Aqueduct |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:19:12,660 --> 00:19:16,620 |
|
ุฑุงุญ ุชูุณู
ุงูู? |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:19:18,300 --> 00:19:24,200 |
|
Cerebral ุงู ุงู midbrain ูุฌุฒุฆูู Tectum |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:30,500 |
|
ุงููุ Tectum ู Cerebral Peduncles ูุจูู ุงูุฌุฒุฆูู |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:19:30,500 --> 00:19:36,290 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃููTectum posterior part ู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:19:36,290 --> 00:19:42,470 |
|
cerebral peduncles ุงููู ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูุด anterior part |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:19:42,470 --> 00:19:46,370 |
|
ู
ูู ูููู
large ู ู
ูู ูููู
small ุชectum ูุนุชุจุฑ small |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:19:46,370 --> 00:19:52,950 |
|
ู cerebral peduncles ูุนุชุจุฑ large ููู ุงุนุชูุฏ ู
ูููู
|
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:19:52,950 --> 00:19:56,810 |
|
ููู ุฌุณู
ูุง ุงู midbrain ูุฌุฒุฆูู ู anterior part ู |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:19:56,810 --> 00:19:57,790 |
|
posterior part |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:20:03,420 --> 00:20:10,560 |
|
ุงูุงู ูุงุฎุฏ ูู ุฌุฒุก ู ูุดุฑุญู ูุจุฏุฃ ุจ .. ุจุชูุชู
of |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:17,120 |
|
midbrain ุชูุชู
of midbrain it is a smaller part of |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:20:17,120 --> 00:20:21,320 |
|
midbrain ูุจูู ุชูุชู
of midbrain ูุนุชุจุฑ smaller |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:26,760 |
|
dorsal part of midbrain which is located posterior |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:33,170 |
|
or behind ูู
ููุ ููsilvius ุงู cerebralู ุจุชููู ู
ู |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:20:33,170 --> 00:20:38,870 |
|
ุฌุฒุฆูู two superior calculi for vision ู two |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:20:38,870 --> 00:20:42,390 |
|
inferior calculi for hearing ู ุฎูุตูุง ุณูู ู ู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:20:42,390 --> 00:20:47,250 |
|
ู
ุดุงูู ูู ููุง ุงู take down ูููุง ุจูููู ู ููุง ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:20:47,250 --> 00:20:51,950 |
|
ุงู cut ุฃุฎุฏู ุนูู level inferior calculus ูู ุฃุฎุฏูุง |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:20:51,950 --> 00:20:54,950 |
|
ู
ูุทุน ุฃุนูู ุฑุงุญ ูููู ุนูู level ุจุชุงุน superior |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:20:54,950 --> 00:20:59,430 |
|
calculus ููุชูู ุงูุขู ูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู ู
ู ุงู mid brain |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:21:00,310 --> 00:21:05,010 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃู
ุงู
ู ุงุณู
ู cerebral peduncles of midbrain |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:21:05,010 --> 00:21:12,710 |
|
it is largest part ุงู larger ventral part which is |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:21:12,710 --> 00:21:17,330 |
|
located in front or anterior to the sylvia's |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:21:17,330 --> 00:21:20,870 |
|
aqueduct ุงู cerebral aqueduct ู ุจุชููู ู
ู ุชูุงุช |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:21:20,870 --> 00:21:24,930 |
|
ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุจุชููู ู
ู ูุงู
ุฌุฒุกุ ู
ู ุชูุงุช ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุฃูู ุฌุฒุก ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:21:24,930 --> 00:21:31,570 |
|
cross cerebralุชุงููุฉ ุฌุฒุก ุงุณู
ูุง substantia negra |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:21:31,570 --> 00:21:34,070 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงูุณูุฏุงุก ุชุงูุช ุฌุฒุก ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:21:45,980 --> 00:21:52,680 |
|
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู ุงุณู
ู cross cerebrae ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:57,700 |
|
substantia nigra ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูุซ ุงุณู
ู pigmentum of |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:21:57,700 --> 00:22:02,980 |
|
midbrainOkayุ ุฅูุด ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู Cross Reparateุ |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:22:02,980 --> 00:22:07,360 |
|
ุจูู
ุฑ ูู ุงู projection fibers Corticospinal tractุ |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:22:07,360 --> 00:22:11,380 |
|
Corticonuclear tract ู
ุณุฆููุฉ ุนู ุฅูุด ุงูุณุจุณุชุงูุดูุง |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:22:11,380 --> 00:22:15,020 |
|
ููุฌุฑุงุ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุซููุฉ ู
ู ุฃูุบุฑู ู
ุทุฑ ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:22:15,020 --> 00:22:20,020 |
|
ุจุงู extrapyramidal central nervous system ุชุนู
ููุง |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:22:20,020 --> 00:22:25,300 |
|
production ูุฏูุจุงู
ููุ ูู ุญุฏุซ ููุต ูููุงุ ู ุญุฏุซ ููุต ู |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:22:25,300 --> 00:22:30,380 |
|
degenerationูู ุงู substance negra ูุจุนุฏูุง ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:22:30,380 --> 00:22:35,660 |
|
production of dopamine ุจููุชุฌ ุนููุง ู
ุฑุถ ุงุณู
ู shaking |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:22:35,660 --> 00:22:40,860 |
|
palsy or parkinson disease ู
ุฑุถ ุดูู ุงูุฑุนุงุด ูุงูู
ุฑุถ |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:22:40,860 --> 00:22:44,280 |
|
ููู ุจูุณูุฑ ูู
ุดู ูู
ุดู ูุฒูู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุดู ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:48,960 |
|
bloody kinase, oligokinase,mentation tremor ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:52,700 |
|
ุงูู
ุดู ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจู
ุฑุถ ุงูุดูู ุงูุฑุนุงุด ู
ุฑุถ ุงูุดุ ุดูู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:22:52,700 --> 00:22:58,780 |
|
ุงูุฑุนุงุดTegmentum of midbrain ุงูุชุฌู
ููุชูู
of midbrain |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:22:58,780 --> 00:23:03,260 |
|
ุจูููู ุฏุงุฎูู ุงู ูููููุงู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู oculomotor nerve |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:23:03,260 --> 00:23:08,340 |
|
ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู trochlear nerve ุงูุนุตุจ ุงูุซุงูุซ ูุงูุฑุงุจุน ูููุง |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:23:08,340 --> 00:23:12,260 |
|
ascending tract ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู sensation ุงู reticular |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:23:12,260 --> 00:23:15,860 |
|
formation ุงููู ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ูููููุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏูู |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:23:15,860 --> 00:23:18,860 |
|
ูู ุงู brain stem ุงููู ูู
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู regulation of |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:23:18,860 --> 00:23:22,340 |
|
consciousness level ูู ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงููุนู ู ุงูููู
ู ููุฐุง |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:23:23,310 --> 00:23:31,390 |
|
ูุจุฌูู ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ูุฌุณู
ูู
ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ููุง ุฌุณู
ูุง ุงู midbrain |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:23:31,390 --> 00:23:39,650 |
|
ุฅูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุชูุชู
ูุฐุง ูุงุญุฏ ููููุง |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:23:39,650 --> 00:23:45,190 |
|
ุชูุชู
ููู superior ู inferior calicular ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุงูุฌุฒุก |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:23:45,190 --> 00:23:50,630 |
|
ุงูุซุงูู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:23:50,630 --> 00:23:51,110 |
|
ุงุชููู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:23:56,110 --> 00:24:02,730 |
|
cerebral peduncles ุฎูุตูุง ูุงู ุฌุณู
ุฏู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุชุฑูู ู |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:24:02,730 --> 00:24:06,910 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุจุฑุงู
ุฌ ุงูุณูุฑูุจุฑุงู ู ูุฐุง ุงูุจุฑุงู
ุฌ ุงูุจูุณุชูุฑ ููุง |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:24:06,910 --> 00:24:13,930 |
|
ูุฌุณู
ุงูcerebral peduncles ูุซูุงุซ ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุฃูู ุฌุฒุก ุฑุงุญ |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:24:13,930 --> 00:24:18,310 |
|
ูููู cross |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:24:21,220 --> 00:24:28,240 |
|
cross cerebrae ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:37,940 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชูุชุจ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:24:37,940 --> 00:24:46,040 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:24:46,040 --> 00:24:47,380 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:47,380 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:47,380 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:47,380 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:47,380 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
|
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:56,280 |
|
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชุฌู
ูุชู
ุชูุจูู ูุฐู ุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู A B C ูุฐู |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:24:56,280 --> 00:25:03,060 |
|
ุชูุณูู
ุฉ ุงูุด ุงููู ูู ุงู posterior ุชูุณูู
ุฉ ุงู anterior |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:25:03,060 --> 00:25:08,440 |
|
part of the midbrain ูุชุฌู
ููุชูู
cross reprise ู |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:13,860 |
|
substantia nigra ูู ูู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุญุฏุฏูุง ูููุง ู ุฌุณู
ูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:25:13,860 --> 00:25:18,320 |
|
midbrain ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงู internalุงูู structures ู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:23,080 |
|
ุงูุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู internal structures of |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:25:23,080 --> 00:25:30,360 |
|
midbrain ุงูุงู ูุชููู
ุนูู ุงู structures of the |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:25:30,360 --> 00:25:32,940 |
|
midbrain ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงู internal structures ุฃููุฏ ุฑุญ |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:25:32,940 --> 00:25:36,080 |
|
ูููู ููู ุฃูููุงู
ูุชุฑ ูููููุงุณ ู ุชุฑููููุงุฑ ูููููุงุณ |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,720 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูู ุงูุชุฌู
ููุชู
of midbrain ุฑูุฏ ูููููุงุณ ุงููู |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:44,220 |
|
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูุฅูุณุชุฑุงุจูุฑุงู
ูุฏู ููุฑุจุงูุณูุณุชู
ู
ูุฒูุณููุงููู |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:25:44,220 --> 00:25:48,840 |
|
ูููููุงุณ of the trigeminal nerveุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู deep |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:25:48,840 --> 00:25:51,360 |
|
sensation ููููุง ุงุญูุง ูู exception ูู ุงูู
ูุฑูุถุฉ ุชููู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:25:51,360 --> 00:25:53,800 |
|
ูู ุงู bones ููููุง ูู
ุชุฌุช ูู ุงู bones ุงุฌุช ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:57,160 |
|
midbrain ูุงุณู
ูุง mesencephalic nucleus of |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:25:57,160 --> 00:26:00,720 |
|
trigeminal nerve for deep sensation inferior |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:26:00,720 --> 00:26:04,980 |
|
calculus ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ู ุงู superior calculus ู
ูุฌูุฏูู |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:26:04,980 --> 00:26:09,380 |
|
ูู ุชูุชู
of midbrain ุงูุณูุจุฑููุฑ ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:26:09,380 --> 00:26:12,820 |
|
vision ู inferior ุงููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู hearingsubstantia |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:26:12,820 --> 00:26:16,780 |
|
nigra ูุฐู extrapyramidal center for production of |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:26:16,780 --> 00:26:20,820 |
|
dopamine ู ูู ุญุฏุซ deficiency ูู ุงูุฏูุจุงู
ูู ุจููุชุฌ |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:26:20,820 --> 00:26:25,600 |
|
ู
ุฑุถ ุงุณู
ู parkinson disease ุงู shaking palsy ุดูุงู |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:26:25,600 --> 00:26:29,870 |
|
ุงูุฑุนุงุด ุงูุง ููู ุจูููู ูู ุงูุงููู ูู superior |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:26:29,870 --> 00:26:32,450 |
|
calculus ุชุญุชูุง ุจูููู inferior calculus ูู |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:26:32,450 --> 00:26:37,310 |
|
ุงูุชุฌู
ููุชู
ูู ุงู oculomotor nerve ูููููุงุณ ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:26:37,310 --> 00:26:40,530 |
|
ูู ุงููุง motor ูููููุงุณ ู ูู danger ู ุฅุณุชูุงู ูููููุงุณ |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:26:40,530 --> 00:26:43,650 |
|
ูุฐู ุจูุฑุง sympathetic ูููู
ูุฏูู ุงู oculomotor nerve |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:26:43,650 --> 00:26:47,290 |
|
ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุชููู mesencephalic nucleus ูู |
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335 |
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00:26:47,290 --> 00:26:51,600 |
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substantia nigra ุจุชููู ูู ุงู cerebral pedunclesู |
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336 |
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00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:56,060 |
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ููุฐุง ููู ูู ุจูููู ุงุญูุง ุดุฑุญูุง ูู ุนูุฏู ูุงุถุญ ุงู |
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337 |
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00:26:56,060 --> 00:26:59,420 |
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trochlear nucleus ูู mesencephalic nucleus ุจุชููู |
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338 |
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00:26:59,420 --> 00:27:04,120 |
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ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงู tegmentum ุฌุฑูุจุฉ ุจูู tegmentum of |
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339 |
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00:27:04,120 --> 00:27:07,860 |
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midbrain and tectum ุจูููู
ุจุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููู ุจูููู |
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340 |
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00:27:07,860 --> 00:27:11,740 |
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ุงูุง ุดุฑุญุชููู
ุงููู ูู ุงู brainstem ู ูุตููุง ูุขุฎุฑ |
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341 |
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00:27:11,740 --> 00:27:15,020 |
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slide ูู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ anatomy and physiology of the |
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342 |
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00:27:15,020 --> 00:27:18,220 |
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brainstem ูุนุทููู
ุฃูู ุนุงููุฉ ู ุฏูู
ุชู
ุจุฎูุฑ |
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