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1
00:00:21,080 --> 00:00:24,200
ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง

2
00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:26,820
ุนู† ุงู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ ER diagram relationships

3
00:00:26,820 --> 00:00:29,420
ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ one to one ูˆ ุนู† ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ one

4
00:00:29,420 --> 00:00:32,820
to many ูˆ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู…ุน ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ many to many

5
00:00:32,820 --> 00:00:35,220
ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุงู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ many

6
00:00:35,220 --> 00:00:38,440
to many ู…ุด ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู…ุซู„ู‡ุง ุงูˆ ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง representation ููŠ

7
00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:42,380
ุงู„ database ุจุดูƒู„ ุตุญูŠุญ ูˆ ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุจุงุดุฑ ูู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุชุญูŠู„

8
00:00:42,380 --> 00:00:46,720
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆ ู†ุบูŠุฑู‡ุง ู„ู†ูˆุน ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุชู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

9
00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,660
money to money ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ student ู…ุน ุงู„ course ูุนู„ูŠุง

10
00:00:49,660 --> 00:00:53,720
ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏ ูƒู„ ุทุงู„ุจ ุณุฌู„ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุณุงูุฉ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† course ูˆ

11
00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:59,120
ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ course ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠู‡ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุทุงู„ุจ ุงู„

12
00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:02,320
structure ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุบูŠุฑู‡ ุงู„ุญู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏู†ุง

13
00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:06,900
ู†ุญูˆู„ู‡ ู„ one to many ุจุฅู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฎุชู„ู‚ ูˆ ู†ุตุทู†ุน entity

14
00:01:06,900 --> 00:01:12,530
ุณุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุทุงู„ุงู†ุชูŠุฒ ุงู„ุณุช ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ุจุชุฑุชุจุท

15
00:01:12,530 --> 00:01:15,650
ููŠ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many ู…ุน ุงู„ students ูˆ one to many

16
00:01:15,650 --> 00:01:22,550
ู…ุน ุงู„ courses ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„

17
00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:26,850
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุทุจุน ุงู„ student ู…ุน ุงู„ courses ู„ูˆ ูƒู†ุง

18
00:01:26,850 --> 00:01:30,610
ุจู†ุญูˆู„ู‡ ู„ุดูƒู„ ุฌุฏุงูˆู„ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ student ุงู„

19
00:01:30,610 --> 00:01:34,670
entity set ุงูˆ ุงู„ table ููŠู‡ุง attribute ุงู„ student

20
00:01:34,670 --> 00:01:38,710
number ูˆ ุงู„ student nameูˆ ุงู„ registered courses

21
00:01:38,710 --> 00:01:42,450
ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ student ู‡ู†ู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู† ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุซู„ุง

22
00:01:42,450 --> 00:01:47,950
Sally ู…ุณุชุดุฏู‰ ุชู„ุช ู…ูˆุงุฏ ุชู„ุช courses ูู‡ู†ุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„

23
00:01:47,950 --> 00:01:49,610
column ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ attribute ุชุจุน ุงู„ registered

24
00:01:49,610 --> 00:01:54,010
courses ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠู‡ multi value ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐุง

25
00:01:54,010 --> 00:01:57,170
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ database ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ู„ุงุฒู… ูƒู„ attribute ูŠูƒูˆู†

26
00:01:57,170 --> 00:02:03,550
ู„ู‡ ูู‚ุท one value only one value ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ุฉ

27
00:02:03,550 --> 00:02:14,160
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ course nameูˆ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ course ุงู„ุญู„

28
00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:17,360
ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู† ู†ุญุท intercept ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง

29
00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:20,820
ู†ุฎุชู„ู‚ู‡ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง student course

30
00:02:20,820 --> 00:02:25,100
intercept ูˆุธูŠูุชู‡ุง ู‡ุชุฑุจุท ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many ู…ุน ุงู„

31
00:02:25,100 --> 00:02:30,460
courses ูˆ one to many ู…ุน ุงู„ students ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

32
00:02:30,460 --> 00:02:35,500
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ู†ุถูŠู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจุงู„ student

33
00:02:35,500 --> 00:02:41,440
number ูƒ foreign key ู‡ู†ุถูŠู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ course number

34
00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:45,620
ุฃูŠุถุง

35
00:02:45,620 --> 00:02:55,640
ูƒ foreign key ูˆุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ combined primary key

36
00:02:56,980 --> 00:03:00,400
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุทุจุนุง ุจู…ุง ุงู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„

37
00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:03,780
entity ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุชุนุชู…ุฏ ููŠ ูˆุฌูˆุฏู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ student ูˆุนู„ู‰

38
00:03:03,780 --> 00:03:07,520
ุงู„ course ููŠ ุจุงู„ุงุตู„ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ุงุฎุชู„ู‚ู†ุงู‡ุง ูู‡ูŠ

39
00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:11,700
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† weak entity ุชุชุฐูƒุฑูˆุง ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ weak

40
00:03:11,700 --> 00:03:14,740
entity ูˆ ุงู„ strong entity ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ weak entity ู…ุด

41
00:03:14,740 --> 00:03:17,860
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุจุฐุงุชู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ database ุจู‚ุฏุฑ ู…ุง

42
00:03:17,860 --> 00:03:22,620
ู‡ูŠ ู…ุชุนู„ู‚ุฉ ุจ strong entity ูุงู„ุงู† ุงู„ student course

43
00:03:22,620 --> 00:03:25,180
entity set ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุถูู†ุงู‡ุง ุนุดุงู† ู†ุญู„ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„

44
00:03:25,180 --> 00:03:28,600
many to many relationshipุงู„ entity ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ูŠ

45
00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:32,160
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† weak entity ุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‰ ููŠ

46
00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:36,680
double rectangle ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ู…ุณุชุทูŠู„ ู‡ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠู‡

47
00:03:36,680 --> 00:03:52,100
double ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ student ุงูˆ ู…ุด ุฒูŠ ุงู„ course ุชูุงุตูŠู„

48
00:03:52,100 --> 00:03:57,760
ุงู„ entities ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุนู†ุฏู‰ุงู„ student ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‰

49
00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:01,060
student number ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ primary key ู‡ูŠู…ู„ุงุญุธ ุงู† ุชุญุชู‡

50
00:04:01,060 --> 00:04:05,300
ุงูŠุด ููŠู‡ underline ููŠ ุฎุท ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ primary key ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‰

51
00:04:05,300 --> 00:04:09,380
ุงู„ student name attribute ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงุณู… ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‰

52
00:04:09,380 --> 00:04:13,710
ุงู„ courseุงู„ูˆ course code ุงูˆ course number ูˆ course

53
00:04:13,710 --> 00:04:16,810
name ูˆ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุงู„ course code ุงูˆ course number ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุด

54
00:04:16,810 --> 00:04:20,710
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน ุงู„ course ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„

55
00:04:20,710 --> 00:04:22,790
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ intercept ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง

56
00:04:22,790 --> 00:04:27,230
ุนู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ student course ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุถูู†ุง ุงู„ student

57
00:04:27,230 --> 00:04:33,630
number ุฌูŠุจู†ุงู‡ ูƒ foreign key ูˆ ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุงู„ course code

58
00:04:33,630 --> 00:04:39,080
ุงูˆ course number ูƒ foreign keyูˆุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ

59
00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:42,940
ุชุญุชู‡ู… ุฎุท ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ู‡ู… ุงู„ primary key

60
00:04:42,940 --> 00:04:46,680
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ู…ุงุจุดูƒู„ุด ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ primary key ููŠ ุงู„ table

61
00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:53,080
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุงูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ entity set ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ

62
00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:55,660
student number references student ูŠุนู†ูŠ foreign key

63
00:04:55,660 --> 00:04:57,660
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุธูŠูุฉ ุงู„ foreign key ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„

64
00:04:57,660 --> 00:05:01,720
referencing ู„ู„ table ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงูˆ ู„ู„ entity set

65
00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:09,550
ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ combined keyprimary key

66
00:05:09,550 --> 00:05:16,030
combined primary key ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุฃุฌูŠู†ุง ุณุคุงู„ true and

67
00:05:16,030 --> 00:05:20,530
false ููŠ quiz ููŠ ุงู…ุชุญุงู† many to many relationships

68
00:05:20,530 --> 00:05:25,650
are not allowed in database design so we have to

69
00:05:25,650 --> 00:05:31,170
use combined primary key in a new entity set true

70
00:05:31,170 --> 00:05:37,590
ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ optionality

71
00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:42,300
ุฃุญูŠุงู†ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ relations ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู†ู‡ู…

72
00:05:42,300 --> 00:05:46,440
optional ู…ุด ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠุฉ ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ employee ู…ุน

73
00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:50,980
ุงู„ car ูˆูƒุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุบูˆุซ ู…ุซู„ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง

74
00:05:50,980 --> 00:05:56,700
ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู‡ู„ ูƒู„ ู…ูˆุธู ุจูŠุงุฎุฏ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู„ุฃ optional ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน

75
00:05:56,700 --> 00:05:59,660
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุจูŠุงุฎุฏ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุญุณุจ ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ุดุบู„ู‡ ูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู„ุฃ

76
00:06:00,550 --> 00:06:05,410
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุจู†ุนุจุฑ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ O ููŠ ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„

77
00:06:05,410 --> 00:06:09,730
optional ุงู„ employee optionally ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠ drive ุงู„

78
00:06:09,730 --> 00:06:14,250
car ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…

79
00:06:14,250 --> 00:06:17,010
ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู…ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฌูŠ ุฃุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุงู„ entities ุจุชุงุนุฉ

80
00:06:17,010 --> 00:06:18,670
ุงู„ employee ูˆ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ car ูˆ ุฃุดูˆู ุงู„ attributes

81
00:06:18,670 --> 00:06:21,470
ุณุงุนุชู‡ู… ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ employee ููŠู‡ุง staff

82
00:06:21,470 --> 00:06:24,550
number ุฃูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ employee ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ employee number

83
00:06:24,550 --> 00:06:30,470
ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุงุณู… ูˆ addressูู‰ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ูู‰ ู„ู‡ุง

84
00:06:30,470 --> 00:06:32,870
registration number ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ primary key ุฑู‚ู…

85
00:06:32,870 --> 00:06:38,650
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ุฑุฎุตุฉ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ูู‰ ุงู„ staff number ุฑู‚ู…

86
00:06:38,650 --> 00:06:47,650
ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจูŠู…ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุจู‚ูˆุฏู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ุจุณูˆู‚ู‡ุง ูู‰

87
00:06:47,650 --> 00:06:51,210
ุนู†ุฏู‰ ู…ุตู†ุนูŠุชู‡ุง ุงู„ make ูˆ ุงู„ model ุชุจุนู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฏูŠู„ู‡ุง

88
00:06:51,210 --> 00:06:59,490
ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู†ูŠุณุงู† ุชูˆูŠูˆุชุง ููŠุงุช ู…ุฑุณูŠุฏุณ ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฏูŠู„ ุชุจุนู‡ุงูˆ

89
00:06:59,490 --> 00:07:02,530
ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุงู†ู‡ ุงุฎุชุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ design ุงู†ู‡ ูŠุญุท ุงู„ primary

90
00:07:02,530 --> 00:07:06,170
key ุชุจุน ุงู„ employee ูƒ foreign key ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ car ู…ุด

91
00:07:06,170 --> 00:07:11,630
ุงู„ุนูƒุณ ู…ุงุฌุงุจุด registration number ูˆ ุญุทู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„

92
00:07:11,630 --> 00:07:15,670
employee ูƒ foreign key ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุจู†ุงุฎุฏ

93
00:07:15,670 --> 00:07:19,850
ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ ุงู„ intel 6 ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆ

94
00:07:19,850 --> 00:07:24,970
ุจู†ุญุทู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ optional ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„

95
00:07:24,970 --> 00:07:29,800
optionalู„ูŠุด ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุŸ ุตูˆุฑู„ู‡ ูˆุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุนูƒุณ

96
00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:36,340
ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ูˆ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ address ุญุทูŠุชู„ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„

97
00:07:36,340 --> 00:07:40,760
car number ุฑู‚ู…

98
00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:44,940
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู‡ู†ุญุทู„ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ุณูŠุงุฑุชู‡

99
00:07:44,940 --> 00:07:50,720
ู…ุน ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ู…ุน ุงุณู…ู‡ ู…ุน ุนู†ูˆุงู†ู‡ ุทุจ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู…ุงุนู†ุฏู‡ุด ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ููŠ

100
00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:55,510
ุงู„ car number ุงูŠุด ู‡ู†ุญุทู„ู‡ุŸ ูุฑู‚ ูุงุถูŠุทูŠุจ ุญูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏ

101
00:07:55,510 --> 00:07:58,590
ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ table ุชุจุน ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ููŠู‡ ูุฑุงุบุงุช ูƒุชูŠุฑ

102
00:07:58,590 --> 00:08:03,490
ู„ุฃู† ููŠู‡ ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ุงุนู†ุฏู‡ู…ุด ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„

103
00:08:03,490 --> 00:08:07,790
ู‡ุฐุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุญุท ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจูŠุถู…ู†

104
00:08:07,790 --> 00:08:10,430
ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุงูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ููŠู‡ ูุฑุงุบุงุช ู„ุฃู† ูƒู„ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ

105
00:08:10,430 --> 00:08:16,560
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆุฏู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุณูˆู‚ู‡ุง ู…ุด ู‡ุชู…ุดูŠ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉู‡ูŠูƒ

106
00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:18,740
ูˆ ุจุถู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ table ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ

107
00:08:18,740 --> 00:08:22,080
ุงู„ instance ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุงููŠุด attribute ูุงุถูŠ ุงู„

108
00:08:22,080 --> 00:08:28,740
attribute ุงู„ูุงุถูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ database ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ none ุฃู†ุง

109
00:08:28,740 --> 00:08:33,340
ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ null attribute value ู…ุงูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ููŠ

110
00:08:33,340 --> 00:08:37,780
ุนู†ุฏูŠ values ุจู‚ูŠู…ุฉ none ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจุฎูู ู…ู† ุงู„ data

111
00:08:37,780 --> 00:08:39,380
redundancy ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ design

112
00:08:44,730 --> 00:08:47,450
ุญุงู„ุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„

113
00:08:47,450 --> 00:08:52,770
optionality ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ู…ู…ูƒู†

114
00:08:52,770 --> 00:08:57,150
ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ู… ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู„ูƒู† ุจุฑุถู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุงููŠุด

115
00:08:57,150 --> 00:08:59,950
ุงู„ู„ู‡ู… drivers ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆ ุญุงุทู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ

116
00:08:59,950 --> 00:09:02,970
ุงู„ู…ุฎุฒู† ูˆ ู„ุณู‡ ู…ุงุชูˆุฒุนุชุด ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุนุฑูˆู ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡

117
00:09:02,970 --> 00:09:08,570
ูŠุงุฎุฏู‡ุง ูุนู†ุฏูŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุงููŠุด driver ุฒูŠ ู…ุงุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ูˆุธููŠู†

118
00:09:08,570 --> 00:09:13,220
ู…ุงู„ู‡ู…ุด ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑุช optional ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู†ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

119
00:09:13,220 --> 00:09:17,900
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุด ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู…ุซู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ database ุฅู„ุง ู†ุบูŠุฑ

120
00:09:17,900 --> 00:09:23,740
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ุญู„ ุชุจุน ุงู„ optional

121
00:09:23,740 --> 00:09:28,440
relationship ุงู„ุญู„ ุชุจุนู‡ุง ู†ูุณ ุญู„ ุงู„ many to many

122
00:09:28,440 --> 00:09:31,660
relation ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ many to many relationship

123
00:09:31,660 --> 00:09:36,540
ุฌูŠุจู†ุง linked intercept ูˆุญุทู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก

124
00:09:36,540 --> 00:09:40,860
ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ optional ู‡ู†ุฌูŠุจ linked intercept ูˆู†ุญุทู‡ุง

125
00:09:40,860 --> 00:09:47,540
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุทูˆ ู‡ู†ุฌูŠุจ ุงู„ key ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน ุงู„ car ูˆ

126
00:09:47,540 --> 00:09:50,620
ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน ุงู„ employee ูˆ ู†ุญุทู‡ู… ูƒ foreign

127
00:09:50,620 --> 00:09:53,740
keys ูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ table ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุงูˆ ุงู„ entry set

128
00:09:53,740 --> 00:09:58,740
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆ ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ combined ุจู…ุซู„ู‡ ุงู„

129
00:09:58,740 --> 00:10:02,300
primary key ูŠุนู†ูŠ exactly ู†ูุณ ุงู„ solution ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ู†ุงู‡

130
00:10:02,300 --> 00:10:05,980
ู„ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ money to money relationship ู†ูุณ

131
00:10:05,980 --> 00:10:09,980
ุงู„ุดูŠ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ optionality ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†

132
00:10:09,980 --> 00:10:18,750
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏู†ุงemployee ูˆููŠ relationship ุจูŠู†ู‡ ุจูŠู†

133
00:10:18,750 --> 00:10:24,190
ุงู„ car ุงู„

134
00:10:24,190 --> 00:10:26,930
relation ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ drop ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† money

135
00:10:26,930 --> 00:10:35,370
ุงุณู one to many one

136
00:10:35,370 --> 00:10:39,510
to one ูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ููŠู‡ุง optionality ุทูˆุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„

137
00:10:39,510 --> 00:10:44,370
ูˆุนู…ู„ู†ุง optionality ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู†ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ optionality

138
00:10:44,370 --> 00:10:49,290
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† ุงู„ solution ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุฌูŠุจ

139
00:10:49,290 --> 00:10:56,190
entity 6 ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆ

140
00:10:56,190 --> 00:11:02,050
ู†ุถูŠูู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ุง drives ุงู„ employee ู„ู‡

141
00:11:02,050 --> 00:11:06,050
number ุงู„ car ู„ู‡ registration number ูˆ ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง

142
00:11:06,050 --> 00:11:09,710
ุญุฐูู†ุง ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู…ู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ car ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚

143
00:11:11,670 --> 00:11:18,510
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„

144
00:11:18,510 --> 00:11:20,630
registration number ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ staff number ุฑู‚ู…

145
00:11:20,630 --> 00:11:28,550
ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู‡ุฐู‡

146
00:11:28,550 --> 00:11:32,290
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุดูŠู„ู†ุงู‡ ุจุทู„

147
00:11:32,290 --> 00:11:36,830
foreign key ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ car ู„ุฃู† ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุจูŠุฌูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„

148
00:11:36,830 --> 00:11:39,330
employee ูƒ primary key ุจูŠุฌูŠ ูƒ foreign key ููŠ ุงู„

149
00:11:39,330 --> 00:11:45,620
entity setุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ drives staff number ูˆุฑู‚ู…

150
00:11:45,620 --> 00:11:48,380
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจุฏู‡ ูŠูŠุฌูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ูƒ foreign key ูˆุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู…ุน

151
00:11:48,380 --> 00:11:52,660
ุจุนุถ combined ุจุฏู‡ู… ูŠู…ุซู„ูˆุง ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน ุงู„

152
00:11:52,660 --> 00:12:00,680
drives ุงู†ุช ุณุช

153
00:12:00,680 --> 00:12:05,500
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†

154
00:12:05,500 --> 00:12:10,300
ุงุณู… ุงู„ ุงู†ุช ุณุช drives ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุณ two attributes ููŠู‡ุง

155
00:12:11,780 --> 00:12:15,960
staff number ูˆ

156
00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:22,600
car number ูƒู„ ู…ูˆุธู ุจูŠู‚ูˆุฏ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจู†ุญุท ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ูˆ ุฑู‚ู…

157
00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:26,260
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ุณูŠุงุฑุชู‡ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ูˆ

158
00:12:26,260 --> 00:12:27,600
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู…ุฑุจูˆุทูŠู†

159
00:12:32,660 --> 00:12:35,360
ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฑุจูˆุท ู…ุน ุงู„ employee ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ู„ู…ุง ุจุฏุฃ

160
00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:41,180
ุฃุนุฑู ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฃูŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆุฏ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุฌูŠุจ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡

161
00:12:41,180 --> 00:12:45,000
ุจุงุณุชุนู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ table ู‡ุงุฏ ู‡ูŠ ุฑู‚ู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ

162
00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:48,660
ุจุนุฑู ุงู† ู‡ูŠ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠู‚ูˆุฏู‡ุง ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุนุฑู

163
00:12:48,660 --> 00:12:52,400
ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุนู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจุงุฎุฏ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ูˆ ุจุงุณุชุนู„ู… ููŠ

164
00:12:52,400 --> 00:12:57,320
ุงู„ table ุชุจุน ุงู„ car ุจุนุฑู ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุจุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฃูŠ

165
00:12:57,320 --> 00:13:07,050
ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุจุนุฑู ุณู†ุฉ ุฅู†ุชุงุฌู‡ุง ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุงููŠ ุดูŠ ุตุนุจุŸ ู‡ุฐู‡

166
00:13:07,050 --> 00:13:11,370
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู€ two-side optionality ุญู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุจ linked

167
00:13:11,370 --> 00:13:14,890
entity ูˆ ุทุจุนุง linked entity ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† weak ูˆ

168
00:13:14,890 --> 00:13:23,090
ุจู†ุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง double rectangles ุงู„ recursive ุงู„

169
00:13:23,090 --> 00:13:26,970
recursive ุงู† ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุชูƒูˆู† ุจูŠู† ุงู„ entity set ูˆ

170
00:13:26,970 --> 00:13:30,870
ู†ูุณู‡ุงุดุฑุญู†ุง ู…ุซุงู„ ุณุงุจู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง

171
00:13:30,870 --> 00:13:34,470
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ employee ุฅุฐุง ุจูŠู‚ุฏู… ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ reports to ุฃูˆ

172
00:13:34,470 --> 00:13:38,870
supervised by ุฅู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑุŒ ุฅู„ู‡ ู…ุดุฑูุŒ ู…ุดุฑู ู„ู„

173
00:13:38,870 --> 00:13:43,470
employeeุŒ employee ูˆุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠู‚ุฏู… ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑุŒ ุจูŠู‚ุฏู…ู‡

174
00:13:43,470 --> 00:13:49,890
ุจุฑุถู‡ ู„ employee ุฒูŠู‡ ู‚ุฏู…ุด ู‡ูˆ ู„ student ู…ุซู„ุง ู†ูุณ

175
00:13:49,890 --> 00:13:54,370
ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู„ู…ุง ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุชุนุงู„ุฌ ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุจูŠุนุงู„ุฌ

176
00:13:54,370 --> 00:14:00,130
ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑู…ุด ู‡ูŠุฑูˆุญ ูŠุชุนุงู„ุฌ ุนู†ุฏ patient ูู‡ูŠ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุนู„ู‰

177
00:14:00,130 --> 00:14:07,550
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ entity set ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู† ุทุฑู ููŠู‡ุง

178
00:14:07,550 --> 00:14:11,450
ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ู…ู† ุทุฑู ููŠู‡ุง many one to many ุงู† ุงู„ employee

179
00:14:11,450 --> 00:14:17,290
ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุดุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ูุฑูŠู‚ team ุงูˆ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู†

180
00:14:17,290 --> 00:14:20,830
ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ูˆ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ optional ุนู„ู‰

181
00:14:20,830 --> 00:14:27,810
ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† ู„ูŠุด optional ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู†ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ู„ูŠุด

182
00:14:27,810 --> 00:14:32,030
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ optional ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู†ุŸ

183
00:14:32,030 --> 00:14:37,230
ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฃู† ููŠ ู…ูˆุธู ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุญุฏู‡ ุตุญุŸ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู

184
00:14:37,230 --> 00:14:40,510
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุขุฎุฑ ุงู„ู‡ุฑู… ุงู„ุฅุฏุงุฑูŠ ุชุญุช ู…ุด ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ ุนู†

185
00:14:40,510 --> 00:14:43,510
ุญุฏู‡ ู…ุด ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุญุฏู‡ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ optional ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู†

186
00:14:43,510 --> 00:14:48,480
ู…ุดุฑู ุฃูˆ ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฑุฆูŠุณ ู‚ุณู… ุฃูˆ ู…ุฏูŠุฑุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ู„ูƒู†

187
00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:53,200
ููŠู‡ ุฅู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑุŒ ูˆูƒู„ ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุฅู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑุŒ ู…ุง ุนุฏุง ุฃุฎุฑ ู…ุฏูŠุฑุŒ

188
00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:56,260
ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุงุŒ ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉุŒ ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ูˆุฒุฑุงุก ููŠ

189
00:14:56,260 --> 00:15:00,360
ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉุŒ ุงู„ูˆุฒูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุฒุงุฑุฉุŒ ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ุงู„ูƒ

190
00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:05,460
ุดุฑูƒุฉุŒ ููŠู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู…ู†ู‡ุŸ ู…ุงููŠุดุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ optionalุŒ

191
00:15:05,460 --> 00:15:08,160
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ ุนู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ ู‡ูˆ ูƒู…ุฏูŠุฑ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ ุนู†

192
00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:11,880
ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุงููŠู‡ ุฅู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู…ู†ู‡ุŒ ูุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

193
00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:17,110
optional ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู†ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุฃูˆ

194
00:15:17,110 --> 00:15:23,910
ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุดุฎุงุต ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ู…ุงููŠุด ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

195
00:15:23,910 --> 00:15:32,670
ู‡ุงูŠ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง recursive ุงู„ุญู„

196
00:15:32,670 --> 00:15:36,710
ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุฃู† ุฃุญู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ primary key ูˆ ู†ุนูŠุฏู‡ ูƒู…ุงู†

197
00:15:36,710 --> 00:15:41,500
ู…ุฑุฉ ูƒ foreign keyุงู„ employee number ุงู„ name ุงู„

198
00:15:41,500 --> 00:15:44,920
address ู‡ุฐุง ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ .. ุงูˆ ุงู„ intensity ุชุจุน ุงู„

199
00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:47,540
employee ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ employee number ู‡ูˆ ุงู„

200
00:15:47,540 --> 00:15:51,580
primary ุฅุฐุง ุฃุฌูŠุจ ุงู„ employee number ูˆ ุฃุญุทู‡ ูˆ ุฃุณู…ูŠู‡

201
00:15:51,580 --> 00:15:56,120
ุงุณู… ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุฃุณู…ูŠู‡ supervised by ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู…

202
00:15:56,120 --> 00:16:01,220
ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„

203
00:16:01,220 --> 00:16:12,300
record ู„ู…ูˆุธู ุงุณู…ู‡ ุนู„ูŠ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ 100ู…ุฏูŠุฑู‡ ูŠูˆุณู ุฑู‚ู… ูŠูˆุณู

204
00:16:12,300 --> 00:16:16,800
ู…ุชูŠู† ุญูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ูู‰ ุงู„ table ู…ูŠุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ุนู†ูˆุงู†

205
00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:21,600
ุชุจุนู‡ whatever supervised by ู…ุชูŠู† ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠุช ุนู„ู‰ ู†ูุณ ุงู„

206
00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:27,120
table ุชุจุน ุงู„ employee ุญู„ุงู‚ู‰ ุงู†ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ู…ุชูŠู† ุงุณู…ู‡ ุงูŠุด

207
00:16:27,120 --> 00:16:29,060
ูŠูˆุณู

208
00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:36,280
ู…ุชูŠู† ู‡ูˆ ูŠูˆุณู ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ูˆุงู†ู‡ ูˆู…ุฏูŠุฑู‡ ู†ูุฑุถ ูŠูˆุณู ูˆู…ุฏูŠุฑู‡

209
00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:45,020
ู…ุญู…ุฏ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุฑู‚ู… 300 and so on ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุชูƒุฑุงุฑ ูุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏ

210
00:16:45,020 --> 00:16:49,500
ุงู„ primary key ู†ูุณู‡ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ุชู‡ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ entity set

211
00:16:49,500 --> 00:16:52,360
ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ table ูƒ foreign key

212
00:16:53,750 --> 00:16:57,210
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ primary key ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ูƒ foreign key ุทุจุนุง ุจุชุทู„ุจ

213
00:16:57,210 --> 00:17:01,070
ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุนูŠุฏ ุชุณู…ูŠุชู‡ ู†ุนุทูŠ ุงุณู… ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุณู…ูŠู†ุง supervised by

214
00:17:01,070 --> 00:17:04,490
ู„ูƒู†

215
00:17:04,490 --> 00:17:06,930
ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ employee number ูˆ supervised

216
00:17:06,930 --> 00:17:12,570
by ุจู…ุซู„ู‡ ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธู ู†ูุณู‡

217
00:17:12,570 --> 00:17:14,710
ูˆุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ูŠู† ู…ุฏูŠุฑู‡

218
00:17:22,960 --> 00:17:28,360
ุงู„ุงู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงุนุฏ rules ููŠ ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ logical design

219
00:17:28,360 --> 00:17:34,080
ุงุญู†ุง ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุงู† ูƒู„ ุดุบู„ู†ุง ูƒุงู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ ER model ูˆู‡ุฐุง

220
00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:42,820
ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ ุงูŠุด conceptual design ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„

221
00:17:42,820 --> 00:17:45,740
chapter 2 ูƒู„ู‡ ู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ ู…ุนุธู…ู‡ ุจุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ conceptual

222
00:17:45,740 --> 00:17:49,380
design ุงู„ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ุงุชู†ูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ design ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง

223
00:17:49,380 --> 00:17:54,410
ุฎุทูˆุงุช ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ databaseุณุชุฉ ุฃูˆู„ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ุงู†ู‡ู…

224
00:17:54,410 --> 00:17:57,610
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ ER model ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชุญู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ู‰

225
00:17:57,610 --> 00:18:00,790
requirement analysis ูˆุงู„ุชุงู†ู‰ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุฑุณู… ุงู„ ER model

226
00:18:00,790 --> 00:18:04,630
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุชุนู„ู… ูƒูŠู ู†ุฑุณู…ู‡ ูˆุงู„ุชุงู„ุชุฉ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุญุงูˆู„ู‡

227
00:18:04,630 --> 00:18:07,670
logical ุงู„ุงู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง .. ุงู„ุงู† ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจู†ุชูƒู„ู…

228
00:18:07,670 --> 00:18:13,650
ุนู†ู‡ุง ู‡ู‰ ู‚ูˆุงุนุฏ ู„ู„ุชุญูˆูŠู„ ู„ู„ logical ุงูˆ ู„ุชุณู‡ูŠู„ ุงู„ุชุญูˆูŠู„

229
00:18:13,650 --> 00:18:18,090
ู„ู„ logical ุจุนุถ ู‡ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงุนุฏ ุงู†ุง ุงุชูƒู„ู…ุช ุนู†ู‡ ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุงู„

230
00:18:18,090 --> 00:18:24,020
slides ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฃูˆู„ ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many

231
00:18:24,020 --> 00:18:30,960
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุน

232
00:18:30,960 --> 00:18:34,660
ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ one ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ูƒ foreign key ููŠ ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ many

233
00:18:34,660 --> 00:18:41,920
ุนุดุงู† ุฃุณู‡ู„ ุญุงู„ ุงู„ design ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ primary key

234
00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:48,490
ู…ู† ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ oneูˆ ุจุถูŠูู‡ ู„ู„ Intensity ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ

235
00:18:48,490 --> 00:18:54,430
ุจุชู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู…ุงู†ุน ุจุญูŠุซ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† foreign key ุนู†ุฏู‰ ุทู„ุงุจ

236
00:18:54,430 --> 00:18:58,090
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุฃู‚ุณุงู… ูƒู„ ู‚ุณู… ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ

237
00:18:58,090 --> 00:19:01,830
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ู‚ุณู…ูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ูุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

238
00:19:01,830 --> 00:19:07,130
one to many ุงู„ department ุงู„ attributes ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ุฑู‚ู…

239
00:19:07,130 --> 00:19:12,690
ุงู„ department ูˆุงุณู…ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ูƒู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ

240
00:19:12,690 --> 00:19:19,400
ุงู„ู‚ุณู…ู‚ุณู… ููŠู‡ 100 ุทุงู„ุจ ู‚ุณู… ููŠู‡ 200 ู‚ุณู… ููŠู‡ 50 ุงู„

241
00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:24,820
student ุฅู„ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุฅู„ู‡ ุงุณู… ูˆุฅู„ู‡ address ูˆุฑู‚ู… ุงู„

242
00:19:24,820 --> 00:19:29,800
department ุชุจุนู‡ ู„ุงุญุธ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ department ูƒุงู† primary

243
00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:35,120
key ูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ department ุงู†ุช ุช sit ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„

244
00:19:35,120 --> 00:19:41,500
department table ูˆุฑุงุญ ูƒ foreign key ููŠ ุงู„ student

245
00:19:41,500 --> 00:19:48,880
ู…ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุงุด ุงู„ุนูƒุณู…ุง ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงุด ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ student ูˆ

246
00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:53,980
ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ department ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง

247
00:19:53,980 --> 00:19:57,960
ุงู„ primary ุชุจุน ุงู„ one ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ money side

248
00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:06,460
always goes to the money end ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุตุนุจุฉุŸtrue

249
00:20:06,460 --> 00:20:09,320
and false ู„ูˆ ู„ุฎุจุทู†ุง ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง in the one to

250
00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:12,200
many relationship the foreign key always goes at

251
00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:19,040
the one end false okay ู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ูƒู…ุซุงู„ ูƒุชุจุช

252
00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:24,960
ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุณุทุฑูŠู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ูˆ ุฌูŠู†ุง ูƒู†ุง ุญุงุทูŠู† ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„

253
00:20:24,960 --> 00:20:31,680
student number ูˆ ุญุทูŠู†ุงู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ department ูˆ ู„ุบูŠู†ุง

254
00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:37,800
ู‡ุฐุงูˆ ุณุคุงู„ู†ุง ุงู„ design ู‡ูŠูƒ bad design ูˆู„ุง good

255
00:20:37,800 --> 00:20:49,240
design bad design ููŠ

256
00:20:49,240 --> 00:20:52,780
ุญุงู„ุฉ

257
00:20:52,780 --> 00:20:56,560
ุงู„ one to one ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ one to one ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญู„ูŠู† ุญู„

258
00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:01,340
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุฅู…ุง ุจุฏู…ุฌ ุงู„ two entities ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ุง entity ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ

259
00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:06,960
we can combine the two relations ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ู… ููŠ table

260
00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:12,820
ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ entity set ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃูŠ ุญู„ ุงู„ุญู„ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฒูŠ

261
00:21:12,820 --> 00:21:16,260
ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ one to many ุจู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ primary key ูˆ

262
00:21:16,260 --> 00:21:19,300
ุจู†ุญุทู‡ foreign key ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆ ู…ุด ู‡ุชูุฑู‚

263
00:21:19,300 --> 00:21:22,880
ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุณูˆุงุก ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ู„ู„ุดู…ุงู„ ุฃูˆ ู…ู†

264
00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:26,260
ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ ู„ู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ู…ุงููŠุด ุนู†ุฏ ุฌู‡ุฉ one to many ุงู„ุฃุชู†ูŠู†

265
00:21:26,260 --> 00:21:30,950
one to one ุณูˆุงุก ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฃูˆ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุชูŠู† ุตุญู…ุซุงู„

266
00:21:30,950 --> 00:21:34,010
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู†ุชุฌุช ุณูŠุช ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ head of

267
00:21:34,010 --> 00:21:38,490
department ูู‚ุท ุฃุณู…ุงุก ู…ุฏุฑุงุก ุงู„ุฃู‚ุณุงู… ุนู†ุฏูŠ table

268
00:21:38,490 --> 00:21:44,290
ุงู†ุชุฌุช ุณูŠุช ููŠู‡ุง ุจุณ ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุงุก ูˆููŠ ุงู†ุชุฌุช ุณูŠุช

269
00:21:44,290 --> 00:21:49,330
ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฃู‚ุณุงู… ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… one to one ุฃู† ูƒู„

270
00:21:49,330 --> 00:21:53,970
ู‚ุณู… ู„ู‡ ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุฅู„ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ุณู…

271
00:21:53,970 --> 00:22:00,050
ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุจุฌูŠุจ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ departmentูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ูƒ

272
00:22:00,050 --> 00:22:02,350
foreign key ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ head of department ุงูˆ ุงู„ุนูƒุณ

273
00:22:02,350 --> 00:22:05,030
ุจุงุฎุฏ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ employee ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู…ุซู„ head of department

274
00:22:05,030 --> 00:22:09,730
ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ department ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ design ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง

275
00:22:09,730 --> 00:22:12,850
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ example ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงูŠุด ุนู…ู„ ุญุท ููŠ ุงู„

276
00:22:12,850 --> 00:22:17,130
department ุงู„ primary key ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ department number

277
00:22:17,130 --> 00:22:21,910
ูˆูŠู† ุงู„ foreign key ุงู„

278
00:22:21,910 --> 00:22:26,250
head of department ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ foreign key ู…ู† ูˆูŠู† ุฌุงุจู‡

279
00:22:28,180 --> 00:22:30,980
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ head of department ุงู„ูˆ number ู‡ู‰ ุงู„ primary

280
00:22:30,980 --> 00:22:38,160
key ุฌุงุจูˆุง ูˆ ุญุทูˆุง ูƒ foreign key two entities

281
00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:41,840
department ูˆ head of department ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ู…ุฏูŠุฑ

282
00:22:41,840 --> 00:22:46,600
ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ุงู„ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆ ุงุณู… ูˆ ุนู†ูˆุงู† ุฌูŠุจู†ุง ุฑู‚ู… ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ูˆ

283
00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:53,520
ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏู‰ ุงุนุทูŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ุนู†ุฏ ู‚ุณู…

284
00:22:54,250 --> 00:23:02,430
ุงู„ web and multimedia ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ู…ุซู„ุง 101 ุงุณู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู…

285
00:23:02,430 --> 00:23:07,710
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ web multimedia ุงู„ location ุชุจุนู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง ู†ูุชุฑุถ

286
00:23:07,710 --> 00:23:13,550
ููŠ ุงู„ IT ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ head of department ู…ุซู„ุง ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ุฃู„ู

287
00:23:13,550 --> 00:23:20,630
whatever ู…ูˆุธู ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุฑุจุญูŠ ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุฅูŠุงุฏ ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ุณุนูŠุฏ

288
00:23:20,630 --> 00:23:26,850
ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ุฃู„ูู‚ุณู… ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ู‚ุณู… ุงู„ software engineering

289
00:23:26,850 --> 00:23:35,370
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู… 102 ุงุณู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู… SE ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ IT ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑ

290
00:23:35,370 --> 00:23:41,590
ุชุจุนู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ 1050 ูˆุจู‡ุฐุง

291
00:23:41,590 --> 00:23:48,170
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู„ุนู†ุฏ ู…ุนุจูŠู‡ู… ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุงู„ุญู„ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุนูƒุณ

292
00:23:48,170 --> 00:23:52,870
ููŠ ุงู„ department ุงูƒุชููŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ู‡ูŠ ูู‚ุทุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ

293
00:23:52,870 --> 00:23:58,230
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ุงุณู… ุงู„ู‚ุณู… ูˆ ุงู„ location ูˆ ุฃุฌูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„

294
00:23:58,230 --> 00:24:03,910
head of department ุฃุญุท ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุฃู„ู

295
00:24:03,910 --> 00:24:09,470
ูˆ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ุฃู„ู ูˆ ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ู†ุญุท ุงุณู…ู‡ ุฃู†ุง

296
00:24:09,470 --> 00:24:16,950
ู…ุซู„ุง ูƒุงู† ุงุณู…ู‡ ุฑุจุญูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุงุณู…ู‡ ุณุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ address ุชุจุนู‡

297
00:24:16,950 --> 00:24:22,320
whatever ุจุฑู†ูŠุด ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุท ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ departmentู„ูˆ ููŠ

298
00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:25,040
ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ูƒุงู† ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ูƒุงู† ู…ูŠุฉ

299
00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:29,920
ูˆ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ููŠ

300
00:24:29,920 --> 00:24:43,080
ุดูŠ ุตุนุจ ููŠู‡ ุฃู„ุบุงุฒ ูƒู„

301
00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:46,020
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุงู‡ ุนู† ุงู„ one twenty ุจุณ ุจุดุฑุท

302
00:24:46,020 --> 00:24:50,240
ุงู†ู‡ without optionality

303
00:24:51,360 --> 00:24:56,200
ู…ุงููŠุด optionality ุงู„ one to one ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุจุฌู…ุน ุงู„ two

304
00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:59,840
entities ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ูŠุง ุฅู…ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ primary key ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡

305
00:24:59,840 --> 00:25:03,060
foreign key ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุด ูุงุฑู‚ ู…ุนุงู‡ ุณูˆุงุก ุงู†ุง

306
00:25:03,060 --> 00:25:07,280
ุนู…ู„ุช ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ู„ู„ุดู…ุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ ู„ู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ุงู„ุดุฑุท ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏูˆู†

307
00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:13,860
optionality ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ููŠ optionality ู‡ูƒูˆู† ู…ุถุทุฑ ุฃู†ูŠ

308
00:25:13,860 --> 00:25:18,840
ุฃุฎุฏ ุงู„ primary key ูˆ ุฃุญุทู‡ ููŠ ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ optional ุฃุฎุฏู‡

309
00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:22,030
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง optional ูˆ ุฃุญุทู‡ุง ุนู†ุฏู‡ุงู„

310
00:25:22,030 --> 00:25:27,890
optional ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ employee ู…ุน ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง

311
00:25:27,890 --> 00:25:34,070
ุญุงุฌู‡ ูŠุงุฎุฏ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ staff number ู‡ุงูŠู‡ ูˆ ู‡ุฌูŠุจู‡ ูˆ ุฃุญุทู‡

312
00:25:34,070 --> 00:25:38,770
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒ foreign key ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ car ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ car ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

313
00:25:38,770 --> 00:25:39,830
ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ optional

314
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,660
ุทุจ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† optional ุงุญู†ุง ุงุตู„ุง ู…ุด ู‡ู†ุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰

315
00:25:46,660 --> 00:25:51,280
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ุงูŠ ู„ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุญูˆู„ู‡ุง ู„ุฅูŠุด ู†ุญุท

316
00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:56,580
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ูˆุณูŠุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุณู…ู†ุงู‡ุง drives ูˆุตุงุฑุช

317
00:25:56,580 --> 00:26:00,180
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many one to many ูˆ ุงู„ optionality

318
00:26:00,180 --> 00:26:04,960
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† ูุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ employees ูˆ ุงู„

319
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:11,840
car ูˆ ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ drives ุชุงุฎุฏ combined primary key

320
00:26:13,190 --> 00:26:21,230
ูˆุจู‡ูŠูƒ ุชู… ุงู„ุฑุจุท ุจูŠู† ุงู„ two relations ุงู„

321
00:26:21,230 --> 00:26:24,370
many to many ุดุฑุญุชู‡ุง ูุงุด ุถุงูŠู‚ ุงุฑุฏ ุนูŠุฏู‡ุง ู†ูุณ

322
00:26:24,370 --> 00:26:27,290
ุงู„ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุงู„ many to many ู…ุงุจู†ูุนุด ู†ุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„

323
00:26:27,290 --> 00:26:32,330
database ู‡ู†ุญุท linked entity weak ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุชุฑุจุท

324
00:26:32,330 --> 00:26:36,210
ุงู„ุทุฑููŠู† ูˆุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุดุชุบู„ู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุน ุงู„

325
00:26:36,210 --> 00:26:38,130
optionality ูˆุดุฑุญู†ุงู‡ุง ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ

326
00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:45,320
ุงู„ู€ Recursive ุจุฑุถู‡ ุดุฑุญู†ุง ูƒูŠู ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„

327
00:26:45,320 --> 00:26:48,780
primary key ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ primary ู†ูุณู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

328
00:26:48,780 --> 00:26:54,040
ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ foreign key ุจูŠู…ุซู„ ุงู„ supervised employee

329
00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:59,900
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู… ุฑู‚ู… ูˆ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุชุจุน ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠุฑ

330
00:26:59,900 --> 00:27:03,680
ุชุจุนู‡ supervised by ุจู†ุญุทู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ attribute

331
00:27:03,680 --> 00:27:05,540
Supervised by

332
00:27:12,620 --> 00:27:16,920
degree of relationship time ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„

333
00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:21,120
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ุจุชู…ุซู„ ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุซู†ุงุฆูŠุฉ two entities

334
00:27:21,120 --> 00:27:26,820
ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ relation employee ู…ุน car student ู…ุน ุงู„

335
00:27:26,820 --> 00:27:32,160
course head of department ู…ุน department student ู…ุน

336
00:27:32,160 --> 00:27:36,040
department ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุซู†ุงุฆูŠุฉ ุทุฑููŠู† ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง

337
00:27:36,040 --> 00:27:40,000
ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ููŠ ุฃุฑุถ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุซู„ุงุซูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฑุจุงุนูŠุฉ

338
00:27:41,120 --> 00:27:46,880
ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซูŠุฉ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุจุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠ Ternery Terner Relations

339
00:27:46,880 --> 00:27:52,540
ูˆุงู„ุซู†ุงุฆูŠุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุงุŸ By binary ุฎุฏุชูˆุง ุงู„ binary

340
00:27:52,540 --> 00:27:58,780
systemุŸ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง binary ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ

341
00:27:58,780 --> 00:28:03,240
ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง binary relations ุงู„ terner relation ู„ูˆ

342
00:28:03,240 --> 00:28:07,100
ุฃุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ student ูˆ course ูˆ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุทูˆุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง

343
00:28:07,100 --> 00:28:11,410
ููŠ ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุชุจุน ุงู„ databaseูˆ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุถูŠู ุงู„ location ุงูˆ

344
00:28:11,410 --> 00:28:15,370
ุงู„ classroom ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุฑู ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจ ุจูŠุณุฌู„ ููŠ ู…ุณุงู‚ุฉ

345
00:28:15,370 --> 00:28:20,170
ู…ุณุงู‚ุฉ ุฏู‡ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠู†ุนู‚ุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ุงูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุงุญุฉ ูŠุงู„ู‡

346
00:28:20,170 --> 00:28:25,810
classroom ููŠ ู…ุจู†ู‰ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ูˆ ูŠุงู„ู‡ time ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏู‡

347
00:28:25,810 --> 00:28:30,490
ุงุนู…ู„ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ุน ุชุณุฌูŠู„ู‡ ู„ู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ู…ุน

348
00:28:30,490 --> 00:28:35,070
ู…ูƒุงู†ู‡ ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุซู„ุงุซูŠุฉ

349
00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:40,820
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ student ูˆ ุงู„ course ูˆ ุงู„

350
00:28:40,820 --> 00:28:47,260
classroom ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุซูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุด ู‡ู‚ุฏุฑ ุงุฌูŠ ุฃุทุจู‚ู‡ุง

351
00:28:47,260 --> 00:28:50,580
ููŠ ุงู„ database ุฅู„ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ many to

352
00:28:50,580 --> 00:28:54,140
many ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ two side optional ุฅู„ุง ุฃู†ูŠ

353
00:28:54,140 --> 00:29:00,680
ุฃุถูŠู entity 6 ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆุณูŠุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ู‡ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„

354
00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:04,840
course student classroom ุฃูˆ course student ูู‚ุท

355
00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,700
ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฅุณู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู†ุงู‡ูŠุฉ ูˆ ุจู†ุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุงู„ุขู†

356
00:29:10,700 --> 00:29:14,740
ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ .. ุงู„ Intensity ุฏู‡ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ูƒ primary key

357
00:29:14,740 --> 00:29:20,760
ุฅูŠู‡ ู„ู‡ุง ุชู„ุช ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชู„ุช ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุจุฏู‡ุง ุฑู‚ู…

358
00:29:20,760 --> 00:29:31,000
ุงู„ student number ูˆ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ course number ูˆ

359
00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:33,160
ุจุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ classroom

360
00:29:38,410 --> 00:29:44,870
number ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู‚ุงุนุฉ ูˆ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ุง ูˆ ู…ูˆุนุฏู‡ุง ุงูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุฐุง

361
00:29:44,870 --> 00:29:49,970
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณุฌู„ ู…ูˆุงุนูŠุฏ ู†ุญุท ูƒู…ุงู† ุงู„ time ู„ุงู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ูุณ

362
00:29:49,970 --> 00:29:56,330
ุงู„ู‚ุงุนุฉ ุชู†ุญุฌุฒ ู„ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุณุงู‚ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ู…ูˆุงุนูŠุฏ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ

363
00:29:56,330 --> 00:30:00,070
ูุงู„ุงุฑุจุน ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช ุฏูˆู„ ุงุฑุจุน attributes ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ู…

364
00:30:00,070 --> 00:30:04,870
ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ set ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูˆู…ุฌุชู…ุนูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ combined

365
00:30:04,870 --> 00:30:10,470
ุจุฏู‡ู… ูŠู…ุซู„ูˆุง ุงู„ primary key ุชุจุนุงู„ entity set ู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ

366
00:30:10,470 --> 00:30:15,450
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…

367
00:30:15,450 --> 00:30:23,050
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ุงู„ุขู† ุจุตูŠุบุฉ ุงู„ tables ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ student

368
00:30:23,050 --> 00:30:28,110
ุฅู„ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ุงุณู… ูˆ address ูˆ ุงู„ number ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ primary ุงู„

369
00:30:28,110 --> 00:30:33,610
course ุฅู„ู‡ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆ ุฅุณู… ูˆ ุนู„ุงู…ุฉุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ course ู‡ูˆ ุงู„

370
00:30:33,610 --> 00:30:41,670
primary ุงู„ classroom ู„ู‡ุง ุฑู‚ู… ูˆ ู„ู‡ุง location ุงู„

371
00:30:41,670 --> 00:30:44,950
course student ุงู„ table ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุณุท

372
00:30:44,950 --> 00:30:48,170
ุจูŠู† ุงู„ternary relationship ููŠ ูˆุณุท ุงู„ternary ุจูŠู†

373
00:30:48,170 --> 00:30:53,290
ุงู„ุชู„ุช entities ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุชู„ุช entities ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุฑุจุทู‡ู… ู…ู†

374
00:30:53,290 --> 00:30:58,890
ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ intercept ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู‡ุงูŠ ู‡ู†ุญุท ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ student

375
00:30:58,890 --> 00:31:08,960
numberุงู„ course number ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู‚ุงุนุฉ ูˆ time ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ

376
00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:13,200
foreign keys ู…ุฌุชู…ุนูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุจูŠู…ุซู„ูˆุง ุงู„ primary key

377
00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:19,660
ุนุดุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ุฎุท ุฌุงูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ูƒู„ู‡ู… ููŠ ุฅูŠุด ุตุงูŠุฑุŸ

378
00:31:31,600 --> 00:31:34,660
ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† ุฃุฑุจุน entities ุณุชุณ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง

379
00:31:34,660 --> 00:31:37,780
Quaternary

380
00:31:37,780 --> 00:31:42,340
ู…ุด ู‡ูŠู…ุฑูˆุง ู…ุนุงูƒู… ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู„ูƒู† ู…ู† ุจุงุจ

381
00:31:42,340 --> 00:31:45,660
ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูุฉ ูƒุงุณู… ุนุดุงู† ู„ูˆ ุฃุฌูŠ ุณุคุงู„ multiple choiceุŒ

382
00:31:45,660 --> 00:31:49,860
ุณุคุงู„ true and false ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† four entities

383
00:31:49,860 --> 00:31:55,720
ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุฅูŠุดุŸ Quaternary ูˆ Quaternary ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏู†ุง

384
00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:58,120
ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู†ู†ุฎุณ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ

385
00:31:58,120 --> 00:32:03,920
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุชูŠู† ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุงุชููŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุงุฎุฏ ู…ุซุงู„ ุจุฏู†ุง

386
00:32:03,920 --> 00:32:08,400
ู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ design study case ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุญู„ู„ู‡ุง ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ูˆ

387
00:32:08,400 --> 00:32:12,440
ู†ุฑุณู… ุงู„ diagram ูƒุงู…ู„ ู…ุด ู†ุฑุณู… ุจุณ ู‚ุทุนุชูŠู† ู„ุฃ ุจุฏู†ุง

388
00:32:12,440 --> 00:32:16,400
ู†ุฑุณู… ุงู„ diagram ูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู…ู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุนู…ู„

389
00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:21,660
draw ู„ ER diagram for the following case ุงู„ case

390
00:32:21,660 --> 00:32:27,360
ู‡ุฐู‡ ููŠู‡ุง company ุชุนู…ู„ projects a company do

391
00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:33,120
projectsmany employees assigned for a project

392
00:32:33,120 --> 00:32:39,080
ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ุจู†ุญุทู‡ู… ููŠ one project no

393
00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:43,020
employee work for more than one project ุฅุฐุง

394
00:32:43,020 --> 00:32:45,000
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ project ูˆ ุงู„ employee ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠูƒูˆู†

395
00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:50,980
ู†ูˆุนู‡ุงุŸ one to many one project many employees ู‡ู„

396
00:32:50,980 --> 00:32:55,700
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ employee ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† projectุŸู„ุฃ ุฅุฐุง

397
00:32:55,700 --> 00:32:58,640
ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู…ุด money to money ุทูŠุจ ุฃูˆู„ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุณู‡ู„ุฉ ู…ุฏุงู…

398
00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:03,140
one to many ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุฑุณู…ู‡ุง ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู‡ุง

399
00:33:03,140 --> 00:33:08,500
each employee belongs to one department ุจุฑุถู‡ ุตุนุจุฉ

400
00:33:08,500 --> 00:33:13,740
ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one

401
00:33:13,740 --> 00:33:16,840
to many ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ department ููŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„

402
00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:18,600
employees ุจุณ ุงู„ employee ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฅู„ุง ููŠ

403
00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:22,080
department ูˆุงุญุฏ one to many ุฒูŠ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ student ู…ุน ุงู„

404
00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:29,240
departmentone to many ุทูŠุจ projects need parts ุฌู…ุน

405
00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:33,560
ู…ุน ุฌู…ุน projects parts many to many ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูˆู„ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

406
00:33:33,560 --> 00:33:39,060
ุจุฏู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ู†ุฑูƒุฒ ููŠู‡ุง ุจุฏู‡ ุญู„ ู†ุถูŠู weak entity ููŠ

407
00:33:39,060 --> 00:33:44,080
ุงู„ูˆุณุท ุทูŠุจ certain suppliers provide the parts ููŠ

408
00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:48,500
ุนู†ุฏูŠ suppliers ููŠ

409
00:33:48,500 --> 00:33:53,260
ุนู†ุฏูŠ suppliers ุจูŠู‚ุฏู…ูˆู„ูŠ partsู„ูˆ ุญุทูŠุช ุฅูŠุฏูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ

410
00:33:53,260 --> 00:33:56,860
certain ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ many to many providers ุจุชุนุทูˆู†ูŠ

411
00:33:56,860 --> 00:34:03,340
parts ุฒูŠ projects ูˆ parts ุจุณ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ certain certain

412
00:34:03,340 --> 00:34:06,940
providers ุจุณ providers ู…ุญุฏุฏูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„

413
00:34:06,940 --> 00:34:10,180
parts ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ provider ุจู‚ุฏู…ู„ูŠ ู‚ุทุน ุนู„ู‰

414
00:34:10,180 --> 00:34:13,800
ุงู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑุงุช ู…ุงููŠุด provider ุชุงู†ูŠ ุบูŠุฑู‡ุฅุฐุง ูุงู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ

415
00:34:13,800 --> 00:34:17,700
provider ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ู‚ุทุน ู„ู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุงููŠุด provider ุบูŠุฑู‡

416
00:34:17,700 --> 00:34:22,420
certain providers ูุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one one to many ู„ู„ุชุซูŠุฑ

417
00:34:22,420 --> 00:34:29,140
ุฃุฎุฑ ุดูŠ a part may contain other parts ุงู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ

418
00:34:29,140 --> 00:34:32,860
part ุฌูˆุง hard disk ูˆ RAM ูˆ CPU ูˆ motherboard ู‡ุฏูˆ

419
00:34:32,860 --> 00:34:36,040
ุงู„ parts contained ูˆูŠู† ุฌูˆุง ุงู„ part ุงู„ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ

420
00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:40,480
ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ ูู‡ุฐู‡ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many ุจุณ ุฅูŠุด

421
00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:45,260
recursive ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ recursive ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุฑุณู…

422
00:34:45,260 --> 00:34:50,980
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฃูˆู„ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู‰ project

423
00:34:50,980 --> 00:34:54,400
ููŠ employees ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… one to many ุฒู‰ ู…ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง

424
00:34:54,400 --> 00:34:58,080
ุงู„ employee ูู‚ุท ุฅู„ูˆ one project ูุญุฑุตู‡ู… ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุณุช

425
00:34:58,080 --> 00:35:02,560
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง employee ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุณุช ุงุณู…ู‡ุง project ูˆ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

426
00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:07,420
ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… works in ุงู„ employee works in project one to

427
00:35:07,420 --> 00:35:12,010
manyู†ุฑุฌุน ู†ุฐูƒุฑ ุจุณ ุงุญู†ุง ู„ู„ุชุณู‡ูŠู„ ูˆ ุงู„ุชุฎููŠู ูู‰ ุงู„ุฑุณู…

428
00:35:12,010 --> 00:35:16,010
ุงู„ุงุตู„ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‰ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู‡ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจุชูˆุตู ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

429
00:35:16,010 --> 00:35:20,190
ุงู„ู…ุนูŠู† ุชุจุน ุงู„ relation ุงู†ู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง entity relation

430
00:35:20,190 --> 00:35:25,970
entity ุจุณ ุงุญู†ุง ู„ู„ุชุณู‡ูŠู„ ุจู†ุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนูŠู† ูˆ ุจู†ุฎู„ู‰

431
00:35:25,970 --> 00:35:29,350
ุจุณ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ู‰ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ูุนู„ ุงู„ action ุงู„ relation ุงู„ู„ู‰

432
00:35:29,350 --> 00:35:34,330
he works in ุตุนุจุŸ

433
00:35:35,510 --> 00:35:38,470
ุฃูŠ ุฃูˆู„ ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ูƒุงู†

434
00:35:38,470 --> 00:35:43,190
ุฎู…ุณุฉ points ุฎู…ุณ ุฃูุฑุน ุฃูŠ ุฃูˆู„ ูุฑุน ุฃุฎุฏู†ุงู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณุฑูŠุน

435
00:35:43,190 --> 00:35:47,790
ุงู„ูุฑุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ employee belongs to one

436
00:35:47,790 --> 00:35:51,630
department ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ employee ุจุฏู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ relation

437
00:35:51,630 --> 00:35:56,410
ุจูŠู†ู‡ ูˆุจูŠู† ุงู„ department ุงู„ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุงู†ู‡ belongs to one

438
00:35:56,410 --> 00:36:01,090
to many ุงู„ department ููŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุธููŠู† ุฃูŠ

439
00:36:01,090 --> 00:36:01,730
ุชุงู†ูŠ ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ

440
00:36:04,810 --> 00:36:08,550
ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู† ุงู„ projects need parts ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ

441
00:36:08,550 --> 00:36:12,230
ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ project ูˆ ุงู„ parts ูˆ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง projects ูˆ

442
00:36:12,230 --> 00:36:22,270
parts ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุจุตูŠุบุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุน ุงุฐุง money too many ุจุนุฏู‡ุง

443
00:36:22,270 --> 00:36:27,090
certain suppliers provide the parts ูŠุนู†ูŠ one too

444
00:36:27,090 --> 00:36:30,130
many ุจูŠู† ุงู„ supplier ูˆ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ part

445
00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:37,660
ุงู„ุงู† ุงู…ุงู… ุฎูŠุงุฑูŠู† ูŠุง ู…ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุญู„ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ part to

446
00:36:37,660 --> 00:36:42,040
project ูˆ ุจู†ูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุงูˆ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุงุฎุฑ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

447
00:36:42,040 --> 00:36:49,020
ู‡ูŠ part contains parts ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ recursive ุงู„ part ู…ุน

448
00:36:49,020 --> 00:36:55,800
ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุตุญ ุงู„ parts may contain parts ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ

449
00:36:55,800 --> 00:36:59,760
recursive ุงูˆ ุงู†ู‡ ู†ุญู„ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ money to money ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง

450
00:36:59,760 --> 00:37:06,000
ู†ุญู„ ุงูˆู„ุง ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ money to moneyู‡ู†ุฌูŠ ู†ุนู…ู„ entity

451
00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:09,760
ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ ุงุณู… ุจุฏู†ุงูŠุง ุจุณ ู†ุฎุชุงุฑ ุงุณู… ู…ู†ุงุณุจ

452
00:37:09,760 --> 00:37:14,140
ู‡ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง project parts ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„

453
00:37:14,140 --> 00:37:17,880
projects ู‡ุชุตูŠุฑ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ one to many ูˆ one to many

454
00:37:17,880 --> 00:37:21,520
ู‡ู†ุงุฎุฏ primary key ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ุญุทู‡ ูƒ foreign ูˆ primary

455
00:37:21,520 --> 00:37:24,160
key ู…ู† ุงู„ projects ู†ุญุทู‡ ูƒ foreign ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุซู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ

456
00:37:24,160 --> 00:37:30,050
combined primary keyูˆ ุฑูˆุญุธูˆุง ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฑุณู…

457
00:37:30,050 --> 00:37:33,330
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุณู…ู†ุงู‡ ูู‚ุท entities ูˆ relations ู…ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุงุด

458
00:37:33,330 --> 00:37:36,850
attributes ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงุฌูŠู†ุงุด ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ employee ููŠู‡ ู„ู‡

459
00:37:36,850 --> 00:37:40,950
SSN ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ social security number ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฑู‚ู… ู‡ูˆูŠุฉ ูˆ

460
00:37:40,950 --> 00:37:45,430
ุนู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ primary key ูˆ ู…ุงุฌูŠู†ุงุด ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ููŠู‡ ู„ู‡ name ูˆู„ุง

461
00:37:45,430 --> 00:37:51,250
ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง age ุนู…ุฑ ุงูˆ day of birth ุชุงุฑูŠุฎ

462
00:37:51,250 --> 00:37:54,790
ู…ูŠู„ุงุฏ ูƒู„ู…ู†ุงุด ุนู† ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ู‡

463
00:37:54,790 --> 00:37:59,000
attributes ุจู†ุฑุณู…ู‡ุง ููŠ ุฅูŠุดููŠ ovals ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุจูŠุถุงูˆูŠุฉ

464
00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:05,140
ู…ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุงุด ุนู†ู‡ุง ู„ุฅู† ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ูƒุงู† simple ู…ุงุญูƒุงุด ุนู†ู‡ุง

465
00:38:05,140 --> 00:38:08,280
ู…ุงููŠุด ุฏุงุนูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุบู„ุจ ุญุงู„ูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู…ุด ุทุงู„ุจ ู…ู†ูŠ

466
00:38:08,280 --> 00:38:13,200
ู…ุงููŠุด ุฏุงุนูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุบู„ุจ ุญุงู„ูŠ ูˆ ุฃุฑุณู… ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุฑ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุถู„ุช

467
00:38:13,200 --> 00:38:17,470
ุนู†ุฏู‰ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุนู„ุฌุช ุงู„ money to money relation ุจุฅู†ูŠ

468
00:38:17,470 --> 00:38:22,370
ุนู…ู„ุช ุงู„ projects parts linked entity set ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุจุฏูŠ

469
00:38:22,370 --> 00:38:28,310
ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ recursive ุชุจุน ุงู„ parts ุญูŠุซ ุฃู† ุงู„ part ุชุญุชูˆูŠ

470
00:38:28,310 --> 00:38:34,150
ุนู„ู‰ parts part of one to many ุฑุงุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ู†ูุณู‡ุง one

471
00:38:34,150 --> 00:38:37,210
to many ุงู„ part ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฌูˆุงู‡ุง ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„

472
00:38:37,210 --> 00:38:41,390
part sub parts recursive

473
00:38:41,390 --> 00:38:47,680
relationshipู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุฎู„ุต ุงู„ case ู‡ูŠ very

474
00:38:47,680 --> 00:38:52,340
simple ูู‡ูŠ ุงู„ straightforward ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ููŠ ุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

475
00:38:52,340 --> 00:39:00,720
ุงุณุชูุณุงุฑ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุฃุฑุฏ ุฃุดุฑุญ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

476
00:39:00,720 --> 00:39:07,300
ู„ูˆ ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุจู†ุงุก ู…ุจู†ู‰ C ูˆุนู†ุฏูŠ

477
00:39:07,300 --> 00:39:14,570
ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุชุงู†ูŠ ุชุทูˆูŠุฑู…ุจู†ู‰ L ูˆุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุฅู†ุดุงุก ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ

478
00:39:14,570 --> 00:39:23,590
ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ููŠ ู…ุจู†ู‰ K ุชู„ุช ู…ุดุงุฑูŠุน ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ parts ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ

479
00:39:23,590 --> 00:39:26,010
ู…ุซู„ุง ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ุงู„ parts ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑุงุช ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ

480
00:39:26,010 --> 00:39:30,910
ุฃุณู†ุตุฑุงุช ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู„ูˆุญุงุช

481
00:39:30,910 --> 00:39:36,990
whatever ูƒู‡ุฑุจุง ุฃูŠ ู‚ุทุนุฉ ูƒุฑุงุณูŠ ู…ูƒุงุชุจ ุงุนุชุจุฑูˆุง ู‡ุฐู‡

482
00:39:36,990 --> 00:39:43,600
ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู‚ุทุนุฉ partsุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุฏู‡ ุฎุฒุงู†ุฉ ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ุง

483
00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:54,580
ุทุจุนุง ูˆ ุจุฏู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง ุทุงูˆู„ุงุช ูˆ ุจุฏู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† laptop ุงู„ุชุทูˆูŠุฑ

484
00:39:54,580 --> 00:39:58,700
ู„ู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ู†ูุฑุถ ุจุฏู‡ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุจุฏู‡ ุฎุฒุงู†ุฉ ูˆ

485
00:39:58,700 --> 00:40:03,740
ุจุฏู‡ ุทุงูˆู„ุงุช ูˆ ู…ุงุจุฏูˆุด ุจุงู‚ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุจุฏู‡

486
00:40:03,740 --> 00:40:05,020
laptops

487
00:40:07,770 --> 00:40:13,530
ูƒูŠู ุฏู‡ ุฃุฑุจุท ุจูŠู†ู‡ู…ุŸ ุฅุฐุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„

488
00:40:13,530 --> 00:40:18,410
projects ูˆ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ parts ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ุทู„ุน ุฃูƒู…

489
00:40:18,410 --> 00:40:25,110
value multi value money to money ู‡ุงูŠ ุงุณู… ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ูˆ

490
00:40:25,110 --> 00:40:29,670
ุงู„ parts ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ ุฃูƒู… .. ุฃูƒู… ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุฃู†ุง

491
00:40:29,670 --> 00:40:32,930
ุงุชู†ูŠู† ูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ุนูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ multi value ุจุนู…ู„ู†ุง

492
00:40:32,930 --> 00:40:39,090
ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุจุฏู†ุง ููŠ ูƒู„ column ูู‚ุทุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ูุงู„ุญู„

493
00:40:39,090 --> 00:40:45,330
ุงู† ุงุนู…ู„ table ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุงู†ุชุฏ ุณุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู…ู‚ุตูˆู…ุฉ ูู‚ุท ู†ุตูŠู†

494
00:40:45,330 --> 00:40:52,090
ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุจูƒุชุจ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ project ูู‚ุท ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ูˆููŠ

495
00:40:52,090 --> 00:40:58,990
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุจุฏุฃ ุงูƒุชุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ part number ูุญุงุฌุฉ

496
00:40:58,990 --> 00:41:04,070
ุงุญุท ู…ุซู„ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ู…ุจู†ู‰ C ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ C ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุญูƒูŠ C ู…ุซู„ุง

497
00:41:04,070 --> 00:41:09,440
ุงู„ุฎุฒุงู†ุฉ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุงู„ุทุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ุง ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ุงุจุชูˆุจ

498
00:41:09,440 --> 00:41:16,060
ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุจุนุฏูŠู‡ุง ู…ุจู†ู‰ L ุงู„ุฎุฒุงู†ุฉ ูƒุงู… ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ

499
00:41:16,060 --> 00:41:22,300
ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุทุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฑู‚ู…ู‡ุง ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุงุฎุฑ ุดูŠ ู…ุจู†ู‰ K ูƒุงู… ุฑู‚ู…

500
00:41:22,300 --> 00:41:23,560
ุงู„ู„ุงุจุชูˆุจ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ

501
00:41:27,410 --> 00:41:29,930
money to money ุงู„ bar ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†

502
00:41:29,930 --> 00:41:33,470
ุงู„ project ูˆ ุงู„ project ููŠู‡ ุงูƒุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ bar ุงู„ุญู„ ุงู†

503
00:41:33,470 --> 00:41:37,390
ุงุนู…ู„ table ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู†ุช ุณุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…ูŠู† ู…ุน

504
00:41:37,390 --> 00:41:40,550
ุจุนุถ ูˆ ุจุฏูŠุด ุจุงู‚ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุงู†ู†ูŠ ู…ุด ุงุนุฑู ู…ูŠู†

505
00:41:40,550 --> 00:41:43,970
ู…ุฏูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงูˆ ูƒุงู… ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงูˆ ูƒุงู… ุงู„ budget

506
00:41:43,970 --> 00:41:48,830
ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ project ู…ุด ููŠ ุงู„

507
00:41:48,830 --> 00:41:51,250
project part ุงู„ project part ุจุณ ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุฑุจุท ุจูŠู†

508
00:41:51,250 --> 00:41:55,670
ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุจุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูู‚ุท ุจุงู‚ูŠ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ project

509
00:41:56,740 --> 00:42:00,800
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ project ุงู„ part ุณุนุฑู‡ุง ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ุชุงุฌุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

510
00:42:00,800 --> 00:42:05,040
ุจูŠุฌูŠุจู„ูŠ ุฅูŠุงู‡ุง ู…ุฏุฉ ุตู„ุงุญูŠุชู‡ุง ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฏุฉ ุตู„ุงุญูŠุฉ

511
00:42:05,040 --> 00:42:09,240
ูƒู„ู‡ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ part ููŠ ุงู„ attributes ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„

512
00:42:09,240 --> 00:42:11,940
part ู…ุด ููŠ ุงู„ project part ููŠ ุงู„ project part ูู‚ุท

513
00:42:11,940 --> 00:42:18,380
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ part ู…ุน ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ project ุฃุฌูŠุจู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูƒู„

514
00:42:18,380 --> 00:42:22,460
ุดูŠ ูˆุงุถุญ ุทูŠุจ

515
00:42:23,750 --> 00:42:28,730
ุฃุญู†ุง ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ูƒู…ู„ ููŠ case ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ case ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ

516
00:42:28,730 --> 00:42:35,190
ู‡ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠ ู…ุด ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ู†ุดุฑุญู‡ุง ุจุณ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู†

517
00:42:35,190 --> 00:42:38,650
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ model ุงู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุชู…ู†ู‰

518
00:42:38,650 --> 00:42:42,310
ุฃู†ูƒู… ุชุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆ ุชุดูˆููˆุง ูƒูŠู ู‡ู†ุนุงู„ุฌ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ

519
00:42:42,310 --> 00:42:46,110
ูˆ case ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุถูŠู ููŠู‡ุง attributes ู…ุด ุจุณ ู‡ู†ูƒุชููŠ

520
00:42:46,110 --> 00:42:48,650
ุจุงู„ entity ูˆ ุงู„ relation ู‡ู†ุถูŠู ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ entity ุงู„

521
00:42:48,650 --> 00:42:49,330
attributes ุฐุงุชู‡ุง