标题：物联网基础教程
物联网基础教程
图书详细信息：作者：马静、唐四元、王涛[1]  [1]
印次：1-1
装帧：平装
印刷日期：2012-11-23
ISBN：978-7-302-30244-5[1]​图书简介：该教程书全面系统的介绍了物联网所涉及的最新技术、原理及应用。首先在第一篇：“物联网概论”中介绍了物联网定义和物联网结构、技术体系。该技术体系中的自动识别、传感器、无线通信、支撑、安全各项技术在第二篇：“物联网应用技术”进行了详细介绍。第三篇是“物联网应用案例”。
该教程书蕴含了一线教师近几年的教学经验和长期的项目积累，同时吸收了国内、外的物联网最新成果，每一章均由“学习目标”和“核心要点”引入知识正文，由“习题”结束。本书既不像一般物联网的科普书籍宽泛空洞，也不只是针对某一项物联网的单一技术专门深入的介绍，而是从整个物联网的概念、技术、应用方面，系统全面地介绍各项最新技术、原理及应用。
该教程书内容丰富、结构完整、深入浅出、层次清晰、图文并茂。特别适合物联网本、专科作为专业基础教材和公共选修课的教材。同时也可以供物联网相关专业的教师、学生阅读。[1]​
目录
第一篇 物联网概论
第1章 物联网概述 
1.1 物联网的基本概念····························3
1.2 物联网的发展······················5
1.2.1 物联网的发展概况······················ 5
1.2.2 物联网面临的问题······················ 6
1.3 中国物联网建设································7
1.3.1 物联网“十二五”规划 ·············· 7
1.3.2 政府措施 ························· 8
1.3.3 人才培养 ·························· 9
1.3.4 中国的优势 ································· 9
1.3.5 物联网标准框架方案的中国概念 ·····················10
1.4 智慧地球与物联网··························11
1.4.1 “智慧地球”概念的提出 ········11
1.4.2 “智慧地球”的内容 ················12
1.4.3 智慧地球与物联网····················12
1.4.4 “智慧地球”在中国的应用 ······13
1.5 物联网的本质与特征······················15
1.6 未来物联网的生活场景··················17
第2章 物联网的体系结构 ···············20
2.1 物联网的体系结构··························20
2.1.1 ITU的泛在传感器网络架构 ······20
2.1.2 ETSI的简化物联网的架构 ········21
2.1.3 物联网体系架构 ·······················22
2.1.4 物联网感知层 ··············23
2.1.5 物联网网络层 ···················23
2.1.6 物联网应用层 ···························24
2.2 物联网的技术体系结构··················25
2.2.1 物联网的技术体系····················25
2.3 基于EPC的物联网结构 ··················26
2.3.1 EPC编码体系 ···························27
2.3.2 EPC射频识别系统 ····················28
2.3.3 EPC系统信息网络 ····················29
2.3.4 EPC系统的特点 ························31
2.3.5 EPC系统的工作流程 ················31
2.3.6 PML ····························32
第二篇 物联网应用技术
第3章 自动识别技术 ······················40
3.1 自动识别技术的基本概念··············40
3.1.1 自动识别技术的概念 ················40
3.1.2 条形码识别技术 ·······················41
3.1.3 RFID射频识别技术 ··················48
3.1.4 生物特征识别技术····················50
3.1.5 语音识别技术 ···························51
3.1.3 图像识别技术 ···························53
3.1.7 光字符识别技术 ·······················54
3.2 RFID系统组成 ································56
3.2.1 RFID的基本交互原理 ···············56
3.2.2 RFID应用系统 ··························58
3.3 RFID电子标签 ································59
3.3.1 电子标签的功能 ·······················59
3.3.2 电子标签的基本组成及工作原理··········59
3.3.3 电子标签的天线 ·······················60
3.3.4 电子标签的分类 ·······················61
3.4 RFID识读器 ························62
3.4.1　识读器的功能 ··················62
3.4.2　识读器的基本组成····················63
3.5 天线··············64
3.6 RFID标准 ········65
3.6.1 标准化组织 ·························66
3.6.2 RFID标准体系结构 ··················67
3.6.3 EPCglobal标准体系 ··················68
3.6.4 ISO/IEC RFID技术标准 ···········72
3.6.5 泛在识别中心的技术体系 ········79
3.7 RFID工作频率与典型应用 ············80
3.7.1 低频 ··········80
3.7.2 高频 ··········81
3.7.3 超高频 ·······················82
3.7.4 有源RFID技术 ····················83
第4章 传感器技术 ···················85
4.1 传感器··········85
4.1.1 传感器的概念 ·····················85
4.1.2 传感器的分类 ······················86
4.1.3 传感器的应用与发展 ················87
4.1.4 常见传感器的原理····················89
4.1.5 光纤传感器和MEMS传感器 ······96
4.2 无线传感器网络························99
4.2.1 无线传感器网络的概述 ············99
4.2.2 无线传感器网络的体系结构 ···99
4.2.3 传感器节点的结构··················101
4.2.4 无线传感器网络的特征 ··········102
4.2.5 无线传感网络协议栈 ··············103
4.2.6 无线传感器网络MAC协议 ······106
4.2.7 无线传感器网络的路由协议 ···113
4.2.8 无线传感器网络的操作系统 ···119
4.2.9 无线传感器网络的节点定位 ···122
4.2.10 无线传感器网络的关键技术 ····················124
4.2.11 无线传感器网络的应用 ········126
第5章 无线通信技术 ····················129
5.1 ZigBee技术 ···································129
5.1.1 ZigBee的概述························129
5.1.2 ZigBee协议栈结构 ·················130
5.1.3 ZigBee物理层 ························132
5.1.4 ZigBee数据链路层 ················134
5.1.5 ZigBee网络层 ························135
5.1.6 ZigBee应用层 ························137
5.1.7 ZigBee技术的特点 ················138
5.1.8 ZigBee技术和其他无线网络的比较 ·············139
5.1.9 ZigBee技术应用 ·····················140
5.2 蓝牙技术 ···························141
5.2.1 蓝牙技术的概述 ·····················141
5.2.2 基本特点 ······················142
5.2.3 蓝牙技术的通信过程 ·············143
5.2.4 蓝牙网络基本结构 ·················145
5.2.5 蓝牙的硬件模块结构 ··············149
5.2.6 蓝牙的协议栈 ························152
5.2.7 应用模式 ································155
5.3 Wi-Fi技术 ···························158
5.3.1 Wi-Fi概念 ······························158
5.3.2 Wi-Fi网络结构和原理 ···········159
5.3.4 Wi-Fi技术的应用 ···················164
5.4 超宽带(UWB)技术 ·······················165
5.4.1 UWB概念 ······························165
5.4.2 UWB技术原理 ························168
5.4.3 UWB调制方式 ························170
5.4.4 UWB的多入多出系统·············171
5.4.5 UWB技术的特点 ···················171
5.4.6 与其他短距离无线技术的比较 ············173
5.4.7 UWB系统的应用 ····················174
5.5 CDMA移动通信系统 ···················175
5.5.1 码分多址基本原理·················175
5.5.2 CDMA 特点 ····························177
5.5.3 IS-95 CDMA通信系统原理 ···178
5.5.4 CDMA中的关键技术 ·············180
5.5.5 3G CDMA ······························181
5.6 卫星通信系统 ·······························182
5.6.1 卫星通信的概念 ···················182
5.6.2 通信卫星的分类 ····················182
5.6.3 卫星通信系统的组成 ············184
5.6.4 卫星通信的特点 ·····················184
5.6.5 宽带多媒体卫星通信 ············185
5.6.6 移动和个人卫星通信 ··············187
第6章 支撑技术 ···························190
6.1 云计算 ···········································190
6.1.1 云计算基础 ·····························191
6.1.2 云计算架构 ·····························193
6.1.3 云计算关键技术 ·····················196
6.1.4 云计算的主要服务形式 ··········202
6.2 中间件············································205
6.2.1 中间件的概念 ·························205
6.2.2 中间件的作用与特点 ··············206
6.2.3 中间件的分类 ·························207
6.2.3 物联网中间件的架构 ··············210
6.2.4 中间件的发展 ·························210
6.3 GPS定位系统 ································211
6.3.1 GPS的概述 ····························211
6.3.2 GPS系统的构成 ······················212
6.3.3 GPS定位原理 ·························213
6.3.4 GPS的应用 ·····························215
6.4 GIS地理信息系统 ························216
6.4.1 GIS的概述 ······························216
6.4.2 GIS的功能 ······························217
6.4.3 GIS技术应用 ··························218
第7章 物联网安全技术 ·················223
7.1 物联网安全概述·····················223
7.1.1 物联网安全威胁来源 ··············224
7.1.2 物联网不同于互联网的安全威胁··········225
7.1.3 物联网安全架构 ·····················226
7.2 感知层安全问题····························227
7.2.1 RFID系统安全 ························228
7.2.2 传感器安全 ··························235
7.3 传输层安全问题·······················239
7.3.1 传输层的安全挑战··················239
7.3.3 传输层的安全需求与安全架构 ·············240
7.4 处理层和应用层安全问题············242
7.4.1 处理层安全 ·····························242
7.4.2 应用层安全 ·····························244
7.5 公共安全问题································248
7.5.1 云计算面临的安全威胁 ··········248
7.5.2 无线网络面临的安全威胁 ······249
7.5.3 IPv6面临的风险 ·····················251
7.5.4 协议安全性 ·····························252
第三篇 物联网应用案例
第8章 物联网在物流与供应链中的应用···············258
8.1 概述················································258
8.2 物联网和物流································259
8.2.1 物联网和物流的关系 ··············260
8.2.2 物联网对物流信息化的影响 ···········260
8.3 智能物流········································262
8.4 物流领域中的物联网技术············264
8.4.1 感知技术 ································264
8.4.2 网络技术 ·······················267
8.4.3 智能技术 ·························267
8.5 物联网技术在物流与供应链中的应用··························268
8.5.1 物联网在生产和运输领域 ······268
8.5.2 物联网在物流仓储领域 ·····269
8.5.3 物联网在物流销售领域 ·········269
8.5.4 物联网在商品消费领域 
8.6 案例：物联网在物流与供应链管理应用解决方案·········269
第9章 物联网在智慧城市中的应用 ··············274
9.1 概述···················274
9.2 城市信息化·······························275
9.2.1 城市信息化的概念··················275
9.2.2 数字城市和智慧城市 ··············276
9.2.3 数字城市、智慧城市与城市信息化的关系 ··········277
9.3 物联网在智能医疗的应用············278
9.3.1 数字医疗、远程医疗和智能医疗 ···················279
9.3.2 IBM的智能医疗平台 ··············281
9.3.3 物联网技术与医疗信息化 ······283
9.3.4 RFID在医疗领域的应用 ·········285
9.4 物联网在智能交通的应用············285
9.4.1 智能交通 ································286
9.4.2 智能交通系统 ·························287
9.4.3 车联网 ····································289
9.4.4 物联网技术在智能交通领域的应用实例 ··················290
9.5 物联网在智能电网的应用············293
9.5.1 智能电网的概念 ·····················293
9.5.2 智能电网的特征 ·····················296
9.5.3 物联网技术与智能电网 ··········297
9.5.4 物联网在国家电网中的应用实例 ··················298
9.6 物联网在智能家居的应用············299
9.6.1 智能家居的概念 ·····················299
9.6.2 智能家居系统 ·························299
9.6.3 物联网技术与智能家居 ··········300
第10章 物联网在其他领域的应用 ················303
10.1 概述·····························303
10.2 食品安全······························303
10.3 农业···························305
10.4 校园管理····························309