标题：well
基本解释
well
[wel]
adj.
健康的，良好的，适当的
adv.
好，满意地，充分地，彻底地，有理地，适当地，夸奖地
n.
井
vi.
涌出
动词
基本要点⒈well用作动词的意思是“（像泉水般）流出，涌出，喷出”。
⒉well是不及物动词，常与副词out,over,up连用。
同义词：swell词汇搭配～+副词
well out from the cut 从伤口流出来 
well over with joy 满怀喜悦 
well up 夺眶而出 
well up in one's eyes 涌上某人的眼眶 
well up inside sb 内心充满幸福 
well up with tears 泪如泉涌 
～+介词
well out of the ground 从地下涌出 常用短语well out(v.+adv.)
涌出，流出 flow freely
▲well out from sth 
Blood welled out from the cut.血从伤口流出来。
▲well out of sth 
Oil welled out of the ground.原油从地下涌出。
?
well over(v.+adv.)
溢出 overflow (the edge of a container)
▲well over
She poured too much milk in the glass,and it welled over.她往杯子里倒的牛奶太多，溢了出来。
His heart welled over with joy.他满怀喜悦。
?
well up(v.+adv.)
涌出 rise 
▲well up
She was so angry that the tears welled up.她气得眼泪夺眶而出。
Happiness welled up inside me.我内心充满了幸福。
Tears welled up in her eyes.她眼泪盈眶。
Anger was welling up in him.他怒火中烧。
名词
基本要点⒈well用作名词的基本意思是“井，水井”，引申可表示“似井的空间”，如建筑物中的楼梯或电梯通道。
⒉well也作“泉”解，用于比喻可指“某事物的源泉或来源”。英文解释⒈ a deep hole or shaft dug or drilled to obtain water or oil or gas or brine 
⒉ a cavity or vessel used to contain liquid
⒊ an abundant source
同义词：wellspring,fountainhead
⒋ an open shaft through the floors of a building (as for a stairway)
⒌ an enclosed compartment in a ship or plane for holding something as e.g. fish or a plane's landing gear or for protecting something as e.g. a ship's pumps词汇搭配动词+～
bore a well 钻一口井 
dig a well 挖一口井 
drill a well 钻一口井 
sink a well 挖一口井 
形容词+～
deep well 深井 
natural well 天然井 
power-operated well 机井 
名词+～
oil well 油井 
～+介词
well behind the hut 小木屋后面的天然井 
well of 25 feet deep 二十五英尺深的井
形容词
基本要点⒈well用作形容词的基本意思是“健康”，表示健康状况，在句中可用作定语，也可用作表语。
⒉well也可作“令人满意的，满足”解，在句中通常用作表语。
⒊well还可作“可取，相宜”解，在句中通常用作表语。
⒋well可用very修饰，比较级为better，最高级为best。
⒌well作“好，满意”“正好，最适当”“幸好，还好”解时无比较级和最高级形式。
⒍well还可用在讽刺、抱怨等语气中，作为表明反对意见以前的初步退让。英文解释⒈ in good health especially after having suffered illness or injury 
⒉ resulting favorably
同义词：good
⒊ wise or advantageous and hence advisable词汇搭配副词+well
very well 很健康 
动词+well
feel well 觉得好 
look well 看起来健康 
well+介词
well in health 身体健康 
well out of 摆脱了…很幸运 
well with 与…相处得好 常用短语all well and good
好倒是好（但也有不如意处） satisfactory (though other things may not be satisfactory)
The job's done—that's all well and good—but what about the bonus we were promised?工作完成了——好倒是好——但是答应给我们的奖金会给不给?
Finding the carpet you want is all well and good,but how are we going to pay for it?找到你要的地毯也好，不过我们怎样付款呢?
?
(just) as well
倒也不错，也相宜 prudent or appropriate
It would be (just) as well to phone and say we will be late.还是打个电话说我们会迟到比较好。
It would be just as well to telephone them before we arrive.最好在我们抵达前先给他们打个电话。辨析well,fit,healthy
这三个词都可以表示“身体健康”。其区别是：healthy侧重有益于健康的条件或者是健康人的外部征象；fit指人的身体状况良好，尤其是指因经常锻炼而显得健康；well一般指人在特定场合下身体良好，常用来回答有关健康的询问。例如：
He stays so fit because he often goes to keep-fit classes.他之所以能保持健康是因为他经常去上健身课。
I think I'll go to bed. I don't feel well at all.我要睡觉去了，我感到很不舒服。
?well,fine,good,nice
这组词都有“好”的意思。其区别在于：good意为“好”，常用词，含义很广，一般用作定语和表语； fine主要指质量、特点、能力方面的“好”，语气比good强，也可指健康状况，相当于well; nice指某人或某物能取悦他人的感官，使人感到喜悦，感到舒适； well主要指人的健康状况好，只用作表语，有时也可指情况状态正常，良好。例如：
He is a man of good family.他是一个家世很好的人。
He is living in a fine house.他住在一幢华丽的房子里。
We had a very nice trip to the Jiangnan Park yesterday.昨天我们去江南公园畅游了一番。
?well,good,goodly
这组形容词的共同意思是“好的”。其区别是：
⒈good可指人或物的“好”，使用广泛； well专指人身体“健康的”，也指“良好的”“幸运的”； goodly指某物是“质量好的”“极好的”，也可指某人或某物是“好看的”“漂亮的”。例如：
I am very well,thank you.谢谢你，我身体很好。
So far as I know,things are well with them now.据我所知，现在他们事事顺利。
A beautiful car is a goodly gift.一辆漂亮的小车是上等礼品。
The table spread with food made a goodly sign.摆满了食物的桌子显得非常美观。
John is a goodly youth.约翰是一个漂亮的青年。
⒉good可作表语，也可作定语; well只能作表语。
?well,hale,healthy,robust,sound
这组词都可表示“身体健康”。其区别是：sound强调表现无任何身体或精神缺陷； hale指老年人继续保持壮年时期的体质； healthy表示身体或精神充满活力的，没有任何疾病或病态迹象； robust指肌肉发达，结实，声音洪亮，耐久力强等方面所表现的活力； well仅表示没有病。例如：
His father,though an old man,was still hale.他父亲虽已是老年人了，但仍很健壮。
Rose has a family with four healthy,active boys.罗斯的家有四个健康活泼的男孩。
Mr. Wang was looking robust and full of health and vigor.王先生看样子很强壮，充满健康活力。
He stayed well amidst disease and poverty.在贫穷和疾病的环境中他保持着良好的状态。
下面两个句子的意思不同：
She feels good.
她感到满意。
She feels well.
她显得健康。
⒈今天我觉得不太舒服。
[误] I don't feel very good today.
[正] I don't feel very well today.
[析] 当表示“健康状况”时，只能用well，不能用good。
⒉他是一个健康的人。
[误] He is a well man.
[正] He is a healthy man.
[析] well表示“健康状况”时，只能作表语，不能作定语。
副词
基本要点⒈well是一个常见的副词，其基本意思是“好”，用来说明事情做得很好，达到一定的水准或程度，也可表示“对，满意地，友好地，和蔼地，彻底地，完全地，夸奖地，称赞地”等，通常置于实义动词之后，若是及物动词则要放在直接宾语之后。
⒉well也可作“有理由地，恰当地，合理地，可能地，明智地”解，多用于can,could,may或might之后。
⒊well还可作“很，相当”解，指达到相当的程度。
⒋well的比较级为better，最高级为best。
⒌well作“很，相当”“彻底地，完全地”“有理由地，恰当地，合理地，可能地，明智地”解时不用于比较等级。
⒍well在句中作状语，可修饰动态动词、静态动词或介词短语。英语解释⒈ (often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well') 
同义词：good
⒉ thoroughly or completely; fully; often used as a combining form
⒊ indicating high probability; in all likelihood
同义词：easily
⒋ (used for emphasis or as an intensifier) entirely or fully
⒌ to a suitable or appropriate extent or degree
⒍ favorably; with approval
⒎ to a great extent or degree
同义词：considerably,substantially
⒏ with great or especially intimate knowledge
同义词：intimately
⒐ with prudence or propriety
⒑ with skill or in a pleasing manner
⒒ in a manner affording benefit or advantage
同义词：advantageously
⒓ in financial comfort
同义词：comfortably
⒔ without unusual distress or resentment; with good humor词汇搭配动词+～
arrive well 恰好赶到 
do well 做得很好 
eat well 吃得好 
go well 进展顺利 
know well 非常了解 
treat well 友好地对待 
副词+～
as well 又，也 
equally well 同样地好 
fairly well 相当好 
jolly well 实在，的确，当然，最好 
quite well 相当好 
tolerably well 还算好 
very well 很好 常用短语as well (as)
也，还有
?be well out of
摆脱了…很幸运 
do well out of
得益 
go well with
相配，调协
?may as well do
做某事倒也无妨
mean well
对某人有好意?
promise well
显示出成功的迹象； 前景很好?
speak well for
对…有利
speak well of
说…的好话，称赞?
wear well
经久耐用
?well and truly
确实地
well off
幸运的，生活宽裕的?
well up in〔on〕
对…很精通
wish well
希望交好运〔健康〕
感叹词
well用作感叹词，用在表示惊讶、犹豫、疑惑、同意、接受或继续讲故事等场合中，可译作“啊，唷”“这个，好，哦”“于是”等。
[1]
习惯用语
all well and good 也好； 那当然好 
be all very well [口，讽]好倒是好，倒也不坏 
jolly well [口]实在，的确； 一定； 最好 
（just) as well 幸亏，幸而 不必惋惜，不必后悔，没关系 
It's all very well...,but... （表示不满意，不赞成的反语）...好倒好，可是... 
leave well enough alone 不要改变已使人满意的事物； 适可而止
et[leave] well alone [谚]不要弄巧成拙，适可而止 
may[might](just)as well 还是...的好，最好，倒不如； 同样 其实可以...（带有责备的口吻），本来就该 
pretty well 几乎； 差不多 
well and truly 【律】（宣誓及招供时用语）忠实地； 完全彻底地； 完全地； 确实地 
well away 进展顺利； 已有了好的开端； 微醉 
well enough 很好，很健康； 还好，过得去 
well out of sth. 幸而没有牵连在内，幸而置身事外 
as well as 也；和.......一样好
well up in [口]精通