标题：钱坤喜
专家信息：
钱坤喜，男，1944年生，籍贯：广东省，教授、博士生导师。现任江苏大学生物医学工程研究所所长。
教育及工作经历：
1968年毕业于复旦大学数学系力学专业。 
1980年毕业于江苏大学流体机械专业研究生班。 
1981~~1983年赴德国柏林自由大学进修人造心脏泵。 
1984~~1988年在上海第二医科大学主持有关人工心脏研究的国家自然科学基金项目。 
1989~~1991年在德国亚琛大学合作研究。 
1992年被美国犹太大学聘为科技顾问。 
1993~~1994年以大陆杰出科技人士身份由台湾“国科会”延揽至台湾大学医学院主持大型整合性研究计划。 
1995年回上海第二军医大学继续研究。 
1996年起任江苏大学生物医学工程研究所所长、教授、博士生导师。
科学研究：
研究方向： 
主要从事人造心脏泵的研究。
承担的科研项目情况：
“九五”期间，主持国家“九五”科技攻关项目一项、国家自然科学基金项目二项、国家教委博士点基金项目一项、江苏省科委“九五”科技攻关项目一项，其中国家及江苏省“九五”攻关项目已通过科技部组织的专家鉴定和验收。 
科研成果：
1.1983年研制成功世界上第一个全植入式离心泵。 
2.1984年首次实现人工心脏试验动物的自由走动。
3.1986年率先解决旋转血泵产生搏动流的世界性难题。 
4.1987年研制成功世界上第一个能产生搏动流的低溶血离心泵。 
5.1987年研制成叶轮全人工心脏即旋转型双心室辅助器并应用于动物试验，其结果在国际会议发表时曾引起震动，被国外同行称之为“新一代的人工心脏”。 
6.创立旋转式心脏泵叶轮叶片的三元解析设计方法，该方法被美国犹太大学医工所所长Olsen教授赞誉为“完美的”和“可信的”。 
7.在完成国家“九五”科技攻关项目时，研制出能长期使用的机械轴承离心泵，与此同时，试制成永磁悬浮离心泵。 
8.1992年微型化至100克左右，比美国同类型装置轻一半，被台湾媒体称之为“钱氏人工心脏”。 
9.1993年发现血液在一定条件下是良导体，并研制超导电磁人工心脏（磁流体动力泵），国外专家称之为“ 21世纪的人工心脏”。结论达到国际先进水平，《人民日报》2001年1月10日予以报道。 
10.1994年在动物试验中达到小公牛存活 62天的记录，1996年应用到临床。 
目前，人工心脏的耐久性问题已获得突破，使用寿命已经延长到一年以上，正在研制中的无源磁浮叶轮泵模型，正处于试验室研究阶段，标志着人工心脏研究达到了新的里程碑。
发明专利：
1 )2007-08-15 应用于透平机的永磁悬浮轴承 钱坤喜 江苏大学 
2 )2007-08-15 永磁悬浮轴承离心泵 钱坤喜 江苏大学 
3 )2003-09-24 无源磁浮实现稳定平衡的方法及用途 钱坤喜 江苏大学
4 )2005-01-05 人造心脏瓣膜泵 钱坤喜 江苏大学 
5 )2005-01-05 无源磁浮永久性心室辅助叶轮血泵 钱坤喜 江苏大学 
6 )2004-03-03 一种磁力减载高速列车 钱坤喜 江苏大学
论文专著：
代表性论文： 
1.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y.,Feng,Z.G.,Li,L.“Magnetic spring and magnetic bearing.”IEEE Trans. Magnetics. 391(1):559-561,2003 
2.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y.“World-first implantable aortic valvo-pump with sufficient hemo-dynamic capacity.” J Med.Eng.Tech.29(6):302-304, 2005 
3.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y.“World-smallest LVAD with 27 g weight, 21 mm OD and 5 l min-1 flow with 50 mmHg pressure increase.”J Med Eng Technol. May-Jun;31(3):181-4. 2007 
4.Qian Kunxi, Xu Zihao, Wang Hao, “Relation between Minimal Speed and Rotational Inertia of Stable PM Maglev Bearing Rotator.” The Twelfth International Symposium on Magnetic Bearings (ISMB 12) Wuhan, China, August 22-25, 314-319.2010, 
5.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “New concepts and new design of permanent maglev rotary artificial heart blood umps.” J Med. Eng. Physics.28(4): 383-388, 2006 
近十年发表论文目录：
1. Qian,K.X “20 years’ efforts to develop a Chinese artificial heart.” ICMT(International Conference of Medical Technology),Houston, 2002 
2. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y.“New concept of impeller pumps with magnetic bearing”. J. Drainage and Irrigation Machinary.20(6):7-9, 2002 
3. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Improved design of permanent maglev impeller assist heart.” J.Biomed.Eng(Chendou)., 19(4):593-595,2002 
4. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Permanent maglev stability: new concept, new design and new applications. ” J. Jiangsu Uni.,24(1):5-9,2003 
5. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y.,Feng,Z.G.,Li,L. “Super-low-noise permanent maglev propeller for ships and boats. ”J Machine Design & Research.19(1):82-84, 2003 
6. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y.,Feng,Z.G.,Li,L. “Magnetic spring and magnetic bearing. ”IEEE Trans. Magnetics. 391(1):559-561,2003 
7. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “The realization of a small rotor magnet and large air gap motor with sufficient torque and high efficieny.”ESAO,2003 
8. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A novel permanent maglev LVAD with simplicity and pulsatility: most problems of blood pumps have been solved.”ESAO,2003 
9. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Applications of neutral network for computing pump flow and pressure.”ESAO,2003 
10.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A novel permanent magnetic bearing and its anti-wear effect in impeller TAH. ”J. Progress in Natural Science.13(4): 304-306, 2003 
11. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A novel permanent maglev impeller TAH: most requirements on blood pumps have been satisfied.” J .Biomaterials Applications. 18(1):53-62,2003 
12.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Axial reciprocation of rotating impeller for anti-thrombogenicity along the bearing in centrifugal pump ”Chn .J. General practice Med.Res.No.6.PP.5-6,2003 
13.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A novel permanent rotary total artificial heart with permanent maglev impellers.” ASAIO’03,Artificial organs 27(4):300, 2003 
14.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Influence of rare-earth PM brush-less motor rotor magnet size and air-gap on the output torque and efficiency. ”J Micro & Special Electrical Machines. 31(3):17-18,2003 
15. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A permanent impeller TAH for permanent circulatory support. ”Chn Clinical Medicine Monthly .2(4): 295-297.2003 
16. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “A new passive magnetic bearing and its applications in durable impeller TAH.” J. Machine Design and Research. 19(3):46-47,2003 
17. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Development of permanent artificial heart. ”J Chn Med 4,2003 
18.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Permanent maglev LVAD with simplicity and pulsatility: most problems of blood pumps have been solved. ” International J Artificial Organs. Vol.26(7):582,2003 
19.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Applications of neutral network for computing pump flow and pressure. ” International J Artificial Organs. Vol.26(7):586,2003 
20. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “The realization of a small rotor magnet and large air gap motor with sufficient torque and high efficiency. ”International J Artificial Organs.Vol.26(7):620, 2003 
21.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A new approach for improving anti-thrombogenicity in centrifugal pump.” J Biomed. Engineering(Chendou).20(3):534-536,2003 
22.Qian KX et al “Effect of impeller vane number and angles on pump hemolysis.” J Biomed. Eng(Chendou)..20(4):605-7,2003 
23. Qian, K.X., et al. “Factors affecting the stability of passive maglev impeller in centrifugal pump.” XXXI. Annual Congress of ESAO, Warsaw, Poland, Sept.8-11, 2004 
24. Qian, K.X., et al. “25mm diameter and 40 gram weight implantable aortic valvo-pump with sufficient hemo-dynamic capacity.” XXXI. Annual Congress of ESAO, Warsaw, Poland, Sept.8-11, 2004 
25. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “PIV reveals the effect of vane number and angel as well as flow rate on pump hemolysis in centrifugal pump.” 50th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington, DC, June17-19, 2004 
26.Qian,K.X.,Wan,F.K.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Eccentric distance and vibration amplitude of permanent maglev impeller in centrifugal pump.” 50th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington, DC, June17-19, 2004 
27.Qian,K.X.,Wang,F.Q.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Streamlined design of impeller and its CFD certification in centrifugal pump.” 50th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington, DC, June17-19, 2004 
28.Qian,K.X.,Wang,D.F., Topaz,S.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “First prototype development of aortic valvo-pump.” 50th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington, DC, June17-19, 2004 
29.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Measurement of eccentric distance and vibration amplitude of permanent maglev impeller of centrifugal pump.” J Jiangsu University(Natural Science Edition).25(1): 60-63, 2004 
30. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Research and development of a physiologic cardiovascular circulatory model.” J. Jiangsu University(Natural Science Edition).26(6):521-524, 2004 
31. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Development of 25mm aortic valvo-pump.” J Jiangsu University(Natural Science Edition).26(4): 361-363 , 2005 
32. Qian,K.X., Wang,D.F., Topaz,S., Zwischenberg,J.B. “Implantable aortic valve annular pump with sufficient hemo-dynamic capacity for total left ventricular support.” 51th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington,DC, June9-11,2005 
33.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “ Development of 21mm aortic valvo-pump.” Shanghai J Biomed. Eng.26(3):160-162,2005 
34. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “A novel rotary LVAD with passive magnetic bearings.” J Med. Eng. Tech.29(5): 235-237,2005 
35.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Position detection of permanent maglev impeller in centrifugal heart pump.” Chn. J Mech. Eng.41(1): 181-183,2005 
36. Qian,K.X., Wang,D.F., Topaz,S., Zwischenberg,J.B. “The prototype of trans-ventricular LVAD with rolling bearing and a purge system: Toward durability and erformance.”51th Annual Conference of ASAIO, Washington ,DC, June9-11,2005 
37. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Development of permanent maglev motor and its applications in artificial hearts.” J Micro and Special Motors.33(11):9-11,2005 
38. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “World-first implantable aortic valvo-pump with sufficient hemo-dynamic capacity. ”J Med.Eng.Tech.29(6):302-304, 2005 
39. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Development of a trans-apical and imtra-ventrcular pump.” Chn. J. Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 21(5):311, 2005 
40. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Present situation and prospects of artificial heart pumps in Jiangsu University.” Chn. J. Medical Instruments.29(4):238-240,2005 
41. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “Use of aortic valvo-pumps placed in valve annulus for long-term left ventricular assist.” J.ASAIO. 51(6):736-738, 2005 
42.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Prototypes of axially driven permanent maglev centrifugal pump with streamlined impeller.” J. Jiangsu Univ.(Natural Science Edition).26(6):510-513,2005 
43. Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “New concepts and new design of permanent maglev rotary artificial heart blood pumps.” J Med. Eng. Physics.28(4): 383-388, 2006 
44.Qian, K.X., Wan FK et al:“Study on stability of permanent maglev in artificial heart blood pumps.” J .Med.Eng.Tech. 30(2):78-82,2006 
45.Qian,K.X“An implantable aortic valvo-pump for destination therapy.” J of Cardiovascular Engineering: An International J.6(1):40-42,2006 
46.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Computerized fluid dynamics verified the advantages of streamlined impeller design in improving the flow patterns and anti-hemolysis properties in centrifugal pumps.”J Med. Eng .Tech.30(6):353-357, Nov.-Dec.,2006 
47.Qian, K.X., et al: “Permanent maglev centrifugal pump stabilized by gyro-efect.” J mech. Research and Design.22(4):89-90,2006 
48.Qian, K. X., et al: “Back-flow of aortic valvo-pump.”J Jiangsu Univ.(Natural Science Edition).27(5):434-436,2006 
49. Qian, K. X, et al: “Original study of a long-term aortic valve pump of 23mm outer diameter, weighing 31g.” Clinical J of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery of china. 13(3):173-175,2006 
50.Qian,K.X.: “Aortic valvo-pump and intraventicular axial pump.” International Conference of Regeneration Medicine. Beijing Fu-wei Hospital,Octorber,2006 
51. Qian,K.X.: “Gyro-effect makes unstable permanent maglev impeller heart pump stabilized.” International Conference of Regeneration Medicine. Beijing Fu-wei Hospital,Octorber,2006 
52. Qian,K.X., et al: “Design concept and experimental results of a permanent maglev rotary LVAD.” Chn. J BME.25(4):510-512,2006 
53.Qian,K.X., Zeng,P., Ru,W.M., Yuan,H.Y. “An improved design of axially driven permanent maglev centrifugal pump with streamlined impeller.”J Med. Eng. Tech.. Jay-Jun;31(3):170-4. 2007 
54.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “Novel totally implantable trans-ventricular and cross-valvular cannular pump with rolling bearings and purge system for recovery therapy.”J Med Eng Technol. Jan-Feb;31(1):10-3. J Med.Eng.Tech 2007 
55.ian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y. “PIV pictures of stream field predict haemolysis index of centrifugal pump with streamlined impeller.”J Med Eng Technol. Jul-Aug;31(4):239-42. J Med.Eng.Tech. 2007 J. Jiangsu Univ.(Natural Sience Edition). 
56.Qian,K.X.: “Investigation on applying passive maglev bearings in impeller heart pumps.” The Annual Joint Conference of Chinese BME. Xi-an Jiao-Tong University ,April 2007
57.Qian,K.X.,Zeng,P.,Ru,W.M.,Yuan,H.Y.“World-smallest LVAD with 27 g weight, 21 mm OD and 5 l min-1 flow with 50 mmHg pressure increase.”J Med Eng Technol. May-Jun;31(3):181-4. 2007 
58.Qian KX: “Recent achievements in developing mini axial and maglev radial blood pumps.” World Symposium of Chinese Scientists. Bangkok, July, 2007 
59.Qian,K.X., et al: “Gyro-effect stabilized unstable permanent maglev centrifugal pump” J Cardiovascular Engineering: An International J. Mar;7(1):39-42.. 2007 
60.Qian KX. “Artificial Heart Rejects High Tech? Lessens Learnt from Non-pulsatile VAD with Straight Impeller Vanes.”Open Biomed Eng J. Jul 17;1:35-7. 2007 
61.Qian KX. “One thousand dollar assist heart pump for patients from developing countries.”Open Biomed Eng J Jun 28;1:11-2. . 2007 
62. Qian KX “A mini axial and a permanent maglev radial heart pump.” Open Biomed Eng J. May 31;1:1-3. 2007 
63．Qian KX: “Use of passive magnetic bearings in permanent maglev centrifugal pumps.” Proc. Biomed. Eng. Informatics, Shanghai, 2008 
64.Qian KX: “Artificial heart rejects high Tech? Lessens learnt from non-pulsatile VAD with straight impeller vanes,” Proc. Biomed. Eng. Informatics, Shanghai,2008 
65.Qian KX: “Novel connecting conduit-free and bypass circuit-less mini LVADs for reducing thrombosis risk”, Proc. Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanya, 2008 
66.Qian KX:“Regurgitation of a mini axial pump with closed impeller used as a valvo-pump”, Proc. Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanya,2008 
67.Qian KX: “Gyro-effect and Earnshaw’s Theorem: Stable and unstable equilibrium for rotary and stationary permanent magnetic levitators”, Proc. Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanya,2008 
68.Qian Kun-xi:“Artificial heart—non-pulsatile ventricular assist device with straight impeller vanes.” Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research, June 25, Vol.13, No.26, 2009 
69. Qian Kun-xi:“Connecting conduit-free and bypass circuit-less mini LVADs eliminate the most likely sites of thrombosis.” Health, Vol.1, No.1,31-34. 2009 
70.Qian kun-xi：“ Study on regurgitation of a bearing-less mini axial aortic valvo-pump with closed impeller.” Health, Vol.1, No.3, 173-175，2009 
71．Qian Kunxi, Xu Zihao, Wang Hao, “Relation between Minimal Speed and Rotational Inertia of Stable PM Maglev Bearing Rotator.” The Twelfth International Symposium on Magnetic Bearings (ISMB 12) Wuhan, China, August 22-25, 314-319.2010, 
72.Qian KX, Lu MF, Xu ZH, Wang H: “A Novel PM Bearing and Its Application in Permanent Maglev Turbine Machine.” The Twelfth International Symposium on Magnetic Bearings (ISMB 12) Wuhan, China, August 22-25,, 248-253, 2010
荣誉奖励：
1.1996年享受政府特殊津贴。