标题：AutoCAD 2008实用教程
图书信息
[1]ISBN：9787111344605
丛书名：全国高等职业教育规划教材作者： 张惠茹出版社：机械工业出版社
上架日期：2012-1-19
定价：39.00元

内容简介
AutoCAD由于其功能强大，操作方便，容易掌握，广泛应用于机械、电子、建筑和  航天等领域，是当今最主流的计算机绘图软件之一。
本书根据高职高专工科计算机绘图目标的要求及学生的特点编写，汇集了作者多年的教学和工程经验，本书具有如下主要特点。
1）本书在内容安排上以初学者为主要对象，根据学生的特点，基础知识由浅入深、由易到难、循序渐进逐步展开。书中的每章开始处均有本章内容简介，目的是使学生对本章讲解的内容有一定了解，有利于更好地理解所讲解的知识。
2）在讲解每节内容时，首先讲解命令使用的方式，然后讲解执行命令时显示的操作步骤及操作步骤选项的说明，在讲解知识过程中利用大量的图例，用通俗易懂的语言详细讲解这些实际的操作过程，使学生在实际操作中掌握AutoCAD 2008的使用方法和操作步骤，理清基本概念，提高操作能力。
3）体现实用性：选择有代表的综合图例，以图形为主线，逐一讲解绘图的方法和步骤，通过这样的强化训练，使学生学会使用AutoCAD绘制机械图样的基本方法，从中能够掌握绘图的基本技能和技巧。
参加本书编写的人员：周姝（第1、9章、第3章3.15节～3.17节及习题3），栾永华（第2章），王淑君（第3章3.1节～3.14节、第8章），张惠茹（第4章4.1节～4.19节、第5章），刘丽华（第4章4.20节～4.24节及习题4、第6章），孙燕燕（第7章），张洲硕（第10章），冯宝全（第11、12章）、王颖参与第12章中部分内容的编写。全书由明立军、刘玉娟主审。
由于编者水平有限，书中难免出现不足之处，恳请读者批评指正。
编 者
目录
目 录
出版说明
前言
第1章 AutoCAD 2008绘图基础··· 1
1.1 启动与退出AutoCAD 2008············ 1
1.1.1 启动AutoCAD2008····················· 1
1.1.2 退出AutoCAD2008····················· 2
1.2 AutoCAD 2008界面······················· 2
1.2.1 标题栏······································· 4
1.2.2 菜单栏······································· 4
1.2.3 工具栏······································· 6
1.2.4 绘图区······································· 7
1.2.5 命令窗口···································· 8
1.2.6 状态栏······································· 9
1.3 AutoCAD 2008基本操作················ 9
1.3.1 按键定义···································· 9
1.3.2 命令输入方式···························· 10
1.3.3 透明命令·································· 11
1.3.4 命令的重复、重做、撤销、
终止········································ 11
1.3.5 坐标输入·································· 12
1.4 文件操作命令····························· 14
1.4.1 新建文件·································· 14
1.4.2 打开文件·································· 16
1.4.3 保存文件·································· 17
1.4.4 赋名存盘·································· 17
1.4.5 密码与数字签名························· 19
习题1················································· 19
第2章 绘图环境设置及辅助
工具··········· 21
2.1 系统选项设置····························· 21
2.2 栅格和捕捉设置·························· 24
2.2.1 栅格设置·································· 24
2.2.2 捕捉设置·································· 26
2.3 正交模式···································· 26
2.4 极轴追踪···································· 27
2.5 对象捕捉设置····························· 28
2.5.1 单一对象捕捉设置······················ 28
2.5.2 自动对象捕捉设置······················ 28
2.6 对象追踪设置····························· 32
2.7 动态输入设置····························· 33
2.8 绘图单位···································· 35
2.9 图形界限···································· 37
2.10 重画与重生成···························· 38
2.10.1 重画······································ 38
2.10.2 全部重画································ 38
2.10.3 重生成··································· 39
2.10.4 全部重生成····························· 39
2.11 显示缩放··································· 40
2.12 平移·········································· 45
2.12.1 实时平移································ 45
2.12.2 定点平移································ 45
2.12.3 方向平移································ 46
2.13 鸟瞰视图··································· 46
2.14 图层设置··································· 48
2.15 线型设置··································· 52
2.16 线宽设置··································· 54
2.17 颜色设置··································· 55
2.18 “图层”与“对象特性”
工具栏······································· 60
2.18.1“图层”工具栏························· 60
2.18.2“对象特性”工具栏··················· 61
习题2················································· 62
第3章 基本绘图命令······· 64
3.1 直线··········································· 64
3.2 绘制射线···································· 66
3.3 绘制构造线································· 67
3.4 绘制多线···································· 68
3.4.1 创建多线样式···························· 68
3.4.2 多线绘制·································· 71
3.5 绘制多段线································· 72
3.6 绘制正多边形····························· 75
3.7 绘制矩形···································· 76
3.8 绘制圆········································ 78
3.9 绘制圆弧···································· 81
3.10 绘制椭圆··································· 84
3.11 绘制椭圆弧······························· 85
3.12 绘制圆环··································· 87
3.13 绘制样条曲线···························· 89
3.14 绘制点······································ 90
3.14.1 设置点的样式·························· 90
3.14.2 单点和多点绘制······················· 91
3.14.3 绘制定数等分·························· 91
3.14.4 绘制定距等分·························· 92
3.15 图案填充和渐变色····················· 93
3.16 区域覆盖··································· 97
3.17 修订云线··································· 97
习题3················································· 98
第4章 基本编辑命令······· 100
4.1 选择对象··································· 100
4.1.1 设置选择集····························· 100
4.1.2 选择对象的方式······················· 102
4.1.3 快速选择对象·························· 104
4.2 删除·········································· 105
4.2.1 删除对象································ 105
4.2.2 恢复删除对象·························· 106
4.3 复制·········································· 107
4.4 镜像·········································· 109
4.5 偏移·········································· 111
4.6 阵列·········································· 114
4.7 移动·········································· 118
4.8 旋转·········································· 119
4.9 缩放·········································· 121
4.10 拉伸········································ 122
4.11 拉长········································ 125
4.12 修剪········································ 127
4.13 延伸········································ 131
4.14 打断········································ 134
4.14.1 打断····································· 134
4.14.2 打断于点······························· 134
4.15 合并········································ 136
4.16 倒角········································ 139
4.17 圆角········································ 141
4.18 分解········································ 143
4.19 编辑多段线····························· 144
4.20 编辑样条曲线·························· 147
4.21 编辑多线································· 150
4.22 编辑图案填充·························· 155
4.23 编辑对象特性·························· 156
4.23.1 编辑特性······························· 156
4.23.2 特性匹配······························· 156
4.24 夹点编辑································· 158
4.24.1 夹点拉伸对象························· 159
4.24.2 夹点移动对象························· 160
4.24.3 夹点旋转对象························· 161
4.24.4 夹点比例缩放对象··················· 162
4.24.5 夹点镜像对象························· 164
习题4··············································· 165
第5章 绘制二维平面图形综合
实例··········· 168
5.1 绘制平面图形···························· 168
5.1.1 绘制手柄平面图形···················· 168
5.1.2 绘制起重钩平面图形················· 171
5.1.3 绘制齿轮架平面图形················· 175
5.2 绘制轴承盖三视图····················· 179
5.3 绘制轴测图······························· 190
习题5··············································· 195
第6章 文字与表格····························· 198
6.1 文字样式的设置························ 198
6.2 文字注写命令···························· 201
6.2.1 标注单行文字·························· 202
6.2.2 特殊字符输入·························· 203
6.2.3 标注多行文字·························· 204
6.3 注释性文字······························· 206
6.3.1 创建注释性样式······················· 207
6.3.2 标注注释性文字······················· 208
6.4 文字编辑··································· 209
6.4.1 用“编辑”命令编辑文字··········· 209
6.4.2 用“特性”选项板编辑文字········ 210
6.5 表格·········································· 211
6.5.1 设置表格样式·························· 211
6.5.2 创建表格································ 213
6.5.3 编辑表格································ 216
习题6··············································· 219
第7章 块及外部参照······· 220
7.1 创建块······································ 220
7.2 插入块······································ 222
7.3 块保存······································ 224
7.4 块的属性··································· 226
7.4.1 属性定义································ 227
7.4.2 单个属性编辑·························· 228
7.4.3 全局属性编辑·························· 230
7.4.4 块属性管理器·························· 230
7.5 块的编辑··································· 232
7.5.1 使用EXPLODE命令分
解块······································ 232
7.5.2 使用XPLODE命令分解块·········· 232
7.6 插入文件··································· 233
7.6.1 使用INSERT命令插入图形
文件······································ 233
7.6.2 拖动插入图形文件···················· 234
7.7 外部参照··································· 236
7.8 块的应用实例···························· 237
习题7··············································· 239
第8章 尺寸及公差········ 240
8.1 尺寸标注概述···························· 240
8.1.1 尺寸标注的规定······················· 240
8.1.2 尺寸标注的组成······················· 240
8.2 尺寸样式设定···························· 241
8.2.1“线”选项卡···························· 244
8.2.2“符号和箭头”选项卡················ 245
8.2.3“文字”选项卡························· 247
8.2.4“调整”选项卡························· 249
8.2.5“主单位”选项卡······················ 251
8.2.6“换算单位”选项卡··················· 253
8.2.7“公差”选项卡························· 254
8.3 尺寸标注··································· 255
8.3.1 线性尺寸标注·························· 256
8.3.2 对齐尺寸标注·························· 257
8.3.3 基线尺寸标注·························· 258
8.3.4 连续尺寸标注·························· 260
8.3.5 半径尺寸标注·························· 261
8.3.6 直径尺寸标注·························· 262
8.3.7 圆心标记································ 263
8.3.8 角度标注································ 264
8.3.9 弧长标注································ 266
8.3.10 坐标尺寸标注························· 267
8.3.11 折弯标注······························· 268
8.3.12 快速标注······························· 269
8.4 引线标注··································· 270
8.4.1 多重引线标注·························· 271
8.4.2 快速引线标注·························· 275
8.5 尺寸公差··································· 276
8.6 形位公差··································· 277
8.7 尺寸编辑··································· 279
8.7.1 编辑标注································ 279
8.7.2 编辑标注文字·························· 281
8.7.3 利用夹点调整标注位置·············· 282
8.7.4 标注更新································ 282
8.7.5 尺寸分解································ 283
习题8··············································· 283
第9章 设计中心········· 285
9.1 设计中心··································· 285
9.1.1 启动AutoCAD设计中心············ 285
9.1.2 打开图形文件·························· 288
9.1.3 插入图形操作方法···················· 288
9.2 CAD标准·································· 289
9.2.1 CAD标准文件的创建················ 289
9.2.2 关联标准文件·························· 290
9.2.3 使用CAD标准检查图形············ 291
9.3 工具选项板······························· 291
9.3.1 打开“工具选项板”················· 292
9.3.2“工具选项板”的显示控制·········· 292
9.3.3 新建“工具选项板”················· 292
9.3.4 在“工具选项板”添加内容········ 293
习题9··············································· 294
第10章 绘制机械图样应用实例·· 295
10.1 机械图样实例1——轴零件图
的绘制···································· 295
10.2 机械图样实例2——镗套支架
零件图的绘制························· 298
10.3 机械图样实例3——装配图的
绘制······································· 301
习题10············································· 304
第11章 三维绘图基础······ 306
11.1 三维模型的分类及其他相关
术语········································· 306
11.1.1 三维模型的分类······················ 306
11.1.2 三维绘图相关术语··················· 306
11.2 三维绘图功能和工作空间········ 307
11.2.1 AutoCAD的主要三维功能········ 307
11.2.2 三维绘图工作空间··················· 308
11.3 三维坐标系····························· 310
11.3.1 三维坐标形式························· 310
11.3.2 设置用户坐标系······················ 311
11.3.3 UCS管理······························ 314
11.4 观察三维实体·························· 317
11.4.1 标准视图工具栏······················ 317
11.4.2 动态观察三维图形··················· 317
11.4.3 使用DDVPOINT命令设置
视点····································· 319
11.5 线框模型和表面模型的
创建········································· 320
11.5.1 创建线框模型························· 320
11.5.2 创建表面模型························· 320
11.6 创建基本三维实体··················· 325
11.6.1 绘制长方体···························· 325
11.6.2 创建多段体···························· 327
11.6.3 绘制楔体······························· 328
11.6.4 圆柱体·································· 329
11.6.5 圆锥体·································· 330
11.6.6 球体····································· 330
11.6.7 圆环体·································· 331
11.6.8 创建棱锥体···························· 332
第12章 打印出图······························ 334
12.1 模型空间与图样空间··············· 334
12.1.1 模型空间······························· 334
12.1.2 图样空间······························· 334
12.1.3 图样空间和模型空间的
切换····································· 335
12.2 在模型空间打印······················ 335
12.2.1 打印图形的过程······················ 335
12.2.2 设置打印参数························· 335
12.3 在图样空间打印······················ 339
12.3.1 创建布局······························· 339
12.3.2 布局中的打印························· 340
参考文献·············································· 342
图书信息
书 名: AutoCAD 2008实  AutoCAD 2008实用教程用教程
作　者：李淑君
出版社： 北理工大学出版社
ISBN: 9787564045326
出版时间： 2011年12月20日
开本： 16开
定价: 42.00元
内容简介
李淑君、万晓航主编的这本《AutoCAD2008实用教程》以Autodesk公司开发的绘图软件AutoCAD2008为基础，介绍了AutoCAD2008的用户界面和基本命令。通过典型实例并配以大量图形，详细地讲述了工程图样的设置、基本图形的绘制与编辑方法，机械零件图样、机械装配图样和三维图形的绘制方法。
《AutoCAD2008实用教程》实用性强，图文并茂，少讲理论，多讲操作，一看就懂，一学就会。每个章节由简单到复杂。可以单独组织教学，读者可以按照自己需要选择不同章节组合。
本书可用做高等工科院校相关专业的教材，也可作为工程技术人员的自学参考书。
图书目录
第一章 AutoCAD 2008入门
一、AutoCAD 2008概述
二、用户界面介绍
1.绘图区
2.标题栏
3.菜单栏
4.工具栏
5.状态栏
6.命令提示窗口
三、命令执行方式
1.以命令按钮方式执行
2.以菜单命令方式执行
3.以键盘输入命令方式执行
4.撤销已执行的命令
5.恢复已撤销的命令
6.退出正在执行的命令
7.重复执行上一次操作命令
四、AutoCAD 2008坐标系
1.世界坐标系
2.用户坐标系
3.坐标输入方式
五、图层
1.图层设置
2.图层的对象特性
3.设置图层的线型
4.设置图层的线宽
六、对象捕捉功能
七、快速选择对象
八、文件基本操作
1.新建文件
2.打开文件
3.存储文件
4.其他格式文件保存
5.打开图纸集
6.输入文件
7.输出
8.退出
九、视图控制
1.重画
2.缩放
3.平移视图
4.鸟瞰视图
小结
习题
第二章 基本图形绘制
一、基本曲线绘制
1.绘制直线
2.绘制射线
3.绘制构造线
4.绘制多段线
5.绘制正多边形
6.绘制矩形
7.绘制圆弧
8.绘制圆
9.绘制样条曲线
10.绘制椭圆
11.绘制点
12.图案填充
二、文字与表格操作
1.文字样式
2.单行文字
3.多行文字
4.在位编辑器
5.编写明细表
三、块操作
1.块操作
2.动态块操作
小结
习题
第三章 轴套类零件绘制
一、轴类零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
二、套类零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题
第四章 端盖类零件绘制
一、圆盘零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
二、接头零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题
第五章 叉架类零件绘制
摇臂零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题
第六章 箱体类零件绘制
铣刀头座体零件绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题
第七章 机械装配图绘制
绘制联轴器装配图
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题
第八章 基本三维图形绘制
一、三维绘图基础
1.绘制长方体
2.绘制圆锥体
3.绘制球体
4.绘制圆柱体
5.绘制圆环体
6.绘制楔体
7.绘制多段体
8.绘制棱锥面
9.创建拉伸实体
lO.创建旋转实体
11.布尔运算
二、三维实体编辑操作
1.三维阵列
2.三维镜像
3.三维旋转
4.三维实体圆角和倒角
5.三维实体切割和剖切
6.修改三维实体的面
7.修改三维实体的边
三、三维实体显示
1_消隐功能
2.图形渲染
小结
习题
第九章 典型零件三维图形绘制
一、轴类零件三维图绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
二、轴承座三维零件图绘制
1.思路分析
2.绘制步骤
3.归纳总结
小结
习题