Ispaniya Superkubogi (futbol)

Ispaniya Superkubogi yoki Spanish Super CupIspaniya futbolidagi superkubok turniridir. 1982-yilda ikki jamoaviy musobaqa sifatida tashkil etilgan bo‘lib, joriy versiya 2019–20 -yillardan buyon to‘rtta jamoa: Copa del Rey va La Liga g‘oliblari va ikkinchi o‘rinlarini egallagan jamoalar o‘rtasida bahslashmoqda .  Real Madrid eng so'nggi g'oliblar.

 Tarixi 
Hozirgi musobaqa 1982 yildan beri mavjud. 1940 va 1953 yillar oralig'ida Ispaniya ligasi chempionlari va kubok g'oliblari (o'sha paytdagi Kubok ) o'rtasida yana bir qancha turnirlar o'tkazilgan.Spanish Supercup history, RSSSF

I1940 yil sentyabr oyida ushbu formatdagi o'yinda Campeones kubogi nomi berildi . I1945 yilning dekabrigacha, Ispaniya harbiy hukumati bilan yaxshi munosabatlari tufayli Argentina elchisi Argentina Kubogi deb nomlangan kubokni taklif qilganigacha takrorlanmadi . Bu kuboklarning ikkalasi ham norasmiy bo'lib, faqat bir marta o'ynalgan. 

1941 yilda Copa Presidente FEF rasmiy turnir sifatida RFEF tomonidan tashkil etilgan va tashkil etilgan; ammo, shuningdek, faqat bir marta bahs bo'lib o'tdi va mini-liga formatidagi 12 o'yindan 11 tasi 1941 yil aprel-may oylari orasida o'tkazilgan bo'lsa-da, uning so'nggi, hal qiluvchi uchrashuvi 1947 yilning sentyabrida bo'lib o'tguncha qoldirildi El Torneo más largo de la historia del fútbol español. La Copa del presidente de la RFEF (1941-47) The longest tournament in Spanish football history: The RFEF President's Cup (1941-47), in Spanish, CIHEFE, 1 April 2018

Shuningdek, 1947 yilda Kopa Eva Duarte de Peron Argentina prezidenti Xuan Peron va uning rafiqasi Eva Peronga hurmat sifatida RFEF tomonidan tashkil etilgan va tashkil etilgan yillik va rasmiy turnir sifatida tashkil etilgan . Sentyabr va dekabr oylari orasida, odatda, bitta o'yindan iborat final sifatida o'tkazildi. Kubok birinchi marta 1982 yilda o'tkazilgan Ispaniya Superkubogining salafi edi .

2018 yilda Superkubok birinchi marta neytral maydonda bitta o'yinda o'tkazildi..

2019-yil 12-noyabrda Superkubok to‘rtta jamoaga, ya’ni Qirollik kubogi va La Liga g‘oliblari va ikkinchi o‘rinlarini egallagan jamoalar ishtirok etishi va keyingi uch jamoa uchun Saudiya Arabistonining Jidda shahridagi King Abdulla Sports Sitida o‘tkazilishi e’lon qilindi. yil bo'lib, 120 million evroga baholangan shartnoma. Jamoalar jadvalidagi “tirbandlik”ni kamaytirish maqsadida tadbir ham yanvar oyiga ko‘chirildi. Shartnoma tanqidga uchradi: RTVE davlat teleradiokompaniyasining sport das boʻlimi rahbari Xesus Alvares Saudiya Arabistonidagi inson va ayollar huquqlariga norozilik sifatida Superkubok uchun OAV huquqlari uchun daʼvo qilmasligini aytdi.ayollar sportida . Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional prezidenti Xaver Tebas ham bu qarorni tanqid qilib, inson huquqlarining buzilishi va mamlakatda Yevropa futbolini “qaroqchilik” bilan shug‘ullanayotganini ta’kidladi ( beoutQ qaroqchilariga tayanib ). . IO'tmishda Tebas La Ligani global miqyosda kengaytirishga qaratilgan sa'y-harakatlari doirasida musobaqani Ispaniya va ayniqsa Qo'shma Shtatlardan tashqarida o'tkazishning asosiy himoyachisi bo'lgan. RSFF prezidenti Luis Rubiales ayollar o'yinlarda cheklovlarsiz qatnashishlari mumkinligini aytdi va kelishuvni "jamiyatni o'zgartirish" uchun futboldan foydalanish sifatida himoya qildi. .

To'rtta jamoaviy formatning dastlabki uchta nashrida Ispaniya Superkubogi finaliga na Qirollik kubogi, na La Liga g'oliblari chiqa olishmadi.

 Superkubokning o'tmishdoshlari 

 Early tournaments 
Asosiy maqolalar: Ispaniya kubogi va Argentina kubogi
YearWinnersWinners ofRunners-upWinners ofScoreTrophy name1940Atlético Madrid1939–40 La LigaEspanyol1940 Copa del Generalísimo3–3, 7–1Copa de los Campeones de España (Unofficial competición)1941Atlético Madrid1940–41 La LigaValencia1941 Copa del Generalísimo4–0Copa Presidente FEF (Official competición)1945Barcelona1944–45 La LigaAthletic Bilbao1944–45 Copa del Generalísimo5–4Copa de Oro Argentina (Unofficial competición)

 Copa Eva Duarte 

YearWinnersWinners ofRunners-upWinners ofScore1947Real Madrid1947 Copa del GeneralísimoValencia1946–47 La Liga3–11948Barcelona1947–48 La LigaSevilla1947–48 Copa del Generalísimo1–01949Valencia1948–49 Copa del GeneralísimoBarcelona1948–49 La Liga7–41950Athletic Bilbao1949–50 Copa del GeneralísimoAtlético Madrid1949–50 La Liga5–5, 2–01951Atlético Madrid1950–51 La LigaBarcelona1951 Copa del Generalísimo2–01952Barcelona1951–52 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.1953Barcelona1952–53 Liga & CopaAwarded automatically for winning the Double.
* 1952  va 1953 yillarda kubok " Barselona" ga topshirildi , chunki ular La Liga / General Kubogi dublini qo'lga kiritdilar .http://www.cihefe.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/revistabar%C3%A7a.jpg 

 Yillar bo'yicha final 

 Ikki jamoa formati 
1983 , 1988 va 1992 yilgi turnirlardan tashqari , birinchi o'yin kubok g'olibi stadionida o'tkazildi.
YearWinnersScoresRunners-up1982Real Sociedad
(1981–82 La Liga)0–1Real Madrid
(1981–82 Copa del Rey)4–0Real Sociedad won 4–1 on aggregate1983Barcelona
(1982–83 Copa del Rey)3–1Athletic Bilbao
(1982–83 La Liga)0–1Barcelona won 3–2 on aggregate1984Athletic Bilbao
(1983–84 Liga & Copa) colspan="3" Awarded automatically to Athletic Bilbao after they won the Double1985Atlético Madrid
(1984–85 Copa del Rey)3–1Barcelona
(1984–85 La Liga)0–1Atlético Madrid won 3–2 on aggregate1986Real Madrid and Zaragoza did not play1987Real Madrid and Real Sociedad did not play1988Real Madrid
(1987–88 La Liga)2–0Barcelona
(1987–88 Copa del Rey)1–2Real Madrid won 3–2 on aggregate1989Real Madrid
(1988–89 Liga & Copa) colspan="3" Awarded automatically to Real Madrid after they won the Double1990Real Madrid
(1989–90 La Liga)1–0Barcelona
(1989–90 Copa del Rey)4–1Real Madrid won 5–1 on aggregate1991Barcelona
(1990–91 La Liga)1–0Atlético Madrid
(1990–91 Copa del Rey)1–1Barcelona won 2–1 on aggregate1992Barcelona
(1991–92 La Liga)3–1Atlético Madrid
(1991–92 Copa del Rey)2–1Barcelona won 5–2 on aggregate1993Real Madrid
(1992–93 Copa del Rey)3–1Barcelona
(1992–93 La Liga)1–1Real Madrid won 4–2 on aggregate1994Barcelona
(1993–94 La Liga)2–0Zaragoza
(1993–94 Copa del Rey)4–5Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate1995Deportivo La Coruña
(1994–95 Copa del Rey)3–0Real Madrid
(1994–95 La Liga)2–1Deportivo won 5–1 on aggregate1996Barcelona
(1995–96 Copa runners-up)5–2Atlético Madrid
(1995–96 Liga & Copa)1–3Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate1997Real Madrid
(1996–97 La Liga)1–2Barcelona
(1996–97 Copa del Rey)4–1Real Madrid won 5–3 on aggregate1998Mallorca
(1997–98 Copa runners-up)2–1Barcelona
(1997–98 Liga & Copa)1–0Mallorca won 3–1 on aggregate1999Valencia
(1998–99 Copa del Rey)1–0Barcelona
(1998–99 La Liga)3–3Valencia won 4–3 on aggregate2000Deportivo La Coruña
(1999–2000 La Liga)0–0Espanyol
(1999–2000 Copa del Rey)2–0Deportivo won 2–0 on aggregate2001Real Madrid
(2000–01 La Liga)1–1Zaragoza
(2000–01 Copa del Rey)3–0Real Madrid won 4–1 on aggregate2002Deportivo La Coruña
(2001–02 Copa del Rey)3–0Valencia
(2001–02 La Liga)1–0Deportivo won 4–0 on aggregate2003Real Madrid
(2002–03 La Liga)1–2Mallorca
(2002–03 Copa del Rey)3–0Real Madrid won 4–2 on aggregate2004Zaragoza
(2003–04 Copa del Rey)0–1Valencia
(2003–04 La Liga)3–1Zaragoza won 3–2 on aggregate2005Barcelona
(2004–05 La Liga)3–0Real Betis
(2004–05 Copa del Rey)1–2Barcelona won 4–2 on aggregate2006Barcelona
(2005–06 La Liga)1–0Espanyol
(2005–06 Copa del Rey)3–0Barcelona won 4–0 on aggregate2007Sevilla
(2006–07 Copa del Rey)1–0Real Madrid
(2006–07 La Liga)5–3Sevilla won 6–3 on aggregate2008Real Madrid
(2007–08 La Liga)2–3Valencia
(2007–08 Copa del Rey)4–2Real Madrid won 6–5 on aggregate2009Barcelona
(2008–09 Liga & Copa)2–1Athletic Bilbao
(2008–09 Copa runners-up)3–0Barcelona won 5–1 on aggregate2010Barcelona
(2009–10 La Liga)1–3Sevilla
(2009–10 Copa del Rey)4–0Barcelona won 5–3 on aggregate2011Barcelona
(2010–11 La Liga)2–2Real Madrid
(2010–11 Copa del Rey)3–2Barcelona won 5–4 on aggregate2012Real Madrid
(2011–12 La Liga)2–3Barcelona
(2011–12 Copa del Rey)2–14–4 on aggregate, Real Madrid won on away goals2013Barcelona
(2012–13 La Liga)1–1Atlético Madrid
(2012–13 Copa del Rey)0–01–1 on aggregate, Barcelona won on away goals2014Atlético Madrid
(2013–14 La Liga)1–1Real Madrid
(2013–14 Copa del Rey)1–0Atlético Madrid won 2–1 on aggregate2015Athletic Bilbao
(2014–15 Copa runners-up)4–0Barcelona
(2014–15 Liga & Copa)1–1Athletic Bilbao won 5–1 on aggregate2016Barcelona
(2015–16 Liga & Copa)2–0Sevilla
(2015–16 Copa runners-up)3–0Barcelona won 5–0 on aggregate2017Real Madrid
(2016–17 La Liga)3–1Barcelona
(2016–17 Copa del Rey)2–0Real Madrid won 5–1 on aggregate2018Barcelona
(2017–18 Liga & Copa)2–1Sevilla
(2017–18 Copa runners-up)A single-leg final was played at Stade Ibn Batouta, Tangier, Morocco.

 Four-team format 
YearWinnersScoreRunners-upSemi-finalistsVenueReal Madrid(2018–19 Liga third place)0–0 
(4–1 pen.)Atlético Madrid(2018–19 Liga runners-up)Valencia(2018–19 Copa) King Abdullah Sports City, JeddahBarcelona(2018–19 Liga & 2018–19 Copa runners-up)Athletic Bilbao(2019–20 Copa runners-up)3–2 Barcelona(2019–20 Liga runners-up)Real Sociedad(2019–20 Copa) Estadio de La Cartuja, SevilleReal Madrid(2019–20 Liga)Real Madrid(2020–21 Liga runners-up)2–0Athletic Bilbao(2020–21 Copa runners-up)Barcelona(2020–21 Copa) King Fahd International Stadium, RiyadhAtlético Madrid(2020–21 Liga)

 2020-2021-yilgi Ispaniya Superkubogi2020-yilgi Ispaniya Kubogi finaliningnatijasi maʼlum emas edi– bu finalga chiqish ikkala finalchiga ham saralash huquqini berdi.

 Klub bo'yicha unvonlar 

 Superkubokdagi klub unvonlari 
ClubWinnersRunners-upSemi-finalistsYears wonYears runner-upYears semi-finalistBarcelona131121983, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016, 20181985, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2012, 2015, 2017, 2020–212019–20, 2021–22Real Madrid12511988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2012, 2017, 2019–20, 2021–221982, 1995, 2007, 2011, 20142020–21Athletic Bilbao33–1984, 2015, 2020–211983, 2009, 2021–22–Deportivo La Coruña3––1995, 2000, 2002––Atlético Madrid2511985, 20141991, 1992, 1996, 2013, 2019–202021–22Valencia13119992002, 2004, 20082019–20Sevilla13–20072010, 2016, 2018–Zaragoza12–20041994, 2001–Mallorca11–19982003–Real Sociedad1–11982–2020–21Espanyol–2––2000, 2006–Real Betis–1––2005–

 Superkubokning oldingi klublari unvonlari 
ClubWinnersRunners-upYears wonYears lostBarcelona421945, 1948, 1952, 19531949, 1951Atlético Madrid311940, 1941, 19511950Valencia1219491941, 1947Athletic Bilbao1119501945Real Madrid1–1947–Espanyol–1–1940Sevilla–1–1948

 Barcha davrlarning eng yaxshi to'purarlari 
thumb|Lionel Messi Ispaniya Superkubogida 14 ta gol bilan tarixdagi eng yaxshi to‘purar hisoblanadi.
Qalin ispan futbolidagi faol futbolchilarni ko'rsatadi.
MilO'yinchiKlub(lar)GolO'yinRef.Lionel MessiBarcelona1420RaúlReal Madrid712Hristo StoichkovBarcelona610Txiki BegiristainReal Sociedad, Barcelona,
Deportivo La Coruña612Frédéric KanoutéSevilla52Karim BenzemaReal Madrid511Aritz AdurizAthletic Bilbao42Cristiano RonaldoReal Madrid47José Mari BakeroReal Sociedad, Barcelona411XaviBarcelona414

 Shaxsiy yozuvlar 

 All-time top scorer: Lionel Messi has scored 14 goals.
 Most finals scored in: Lionel Messi has scored in 7 finals.

 Yana qarang 

 Ispaniyada futbol

 

 Eslatmalar 

 
 

 

 Superkubokning barcha o'yinlari haqida ma'lumotlar 
 Hozirgi Supercopa de Ispaniyaning salafi

 
Kategoriya:Ispaniyada futbol kubogi musobaqalari