// This contract is part of Zellic’s smart contract dataset, which is a collection of publicly available contract code gathered as of March 2023. // Sources flattened with hardhat v2.12.4 https://hardhat.org // File erc721a/contracts/IERC721A.sol@v4.2.3 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3 // Creator: Chiru Labs pragma solidity ^0.8.4; /** * @dev Interface of ERC721A. */ interface IERC721A { /** * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. */ error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * Cannot query the balance for the zero address. */ error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress(); /** * Cannot mint to the zero address. */ error MintToZeroAddress(); /** * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero. */ error MintZeroQuantity(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. */ error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); /** * The token must be owned by `from`. */ error TransferFromIncorrectOwner(); /** * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the * ERC721Receiver interface. */ error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); /** * Cannot transfer to the zero address. */ error TransferToZeroAddress(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error URIQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit. */ error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit(); /** * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot. */ error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData(); // ============================================================= // STRUCTS // ============================================================= struct TokenOwnership { // The address of the owner. address addr; // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics. uint64 startTimestamp; // Whether the token has been burned. bool burned; // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}. uint24 extraData; } // ============================================================= // TOKEN COUNTERS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence. * Burned tokens will reduce the count. * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); // ============================================================= // IERC165 // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified) * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool); // ============================================================= // IERC721 // ============================================================= /** * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets. */ event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved); /** * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account. */ function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance); /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner); /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol * to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external payable; /** * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external payable; /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`. * * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} * whenever possible. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external payable; /** * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred. * * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the * zero address clears previous approvals. * * Requirements: * * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable; /** * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller. * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} * for any token owned by the caller. * * Requirements: * * - The `operator` cannot be the caller. * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external; /** * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator); /** * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`. * * See {setApprovalForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool); // ============================================================= // IERC721Metadata // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the token collection name. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the token collection symbol. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory); // ============================================================= // IERC2309 // ============================================================= /** * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId` * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard. * * See {_mintERC2309} for more details. */ event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to); } // File erc721a/contracts/ERC721A.sol@v4.2.3 // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3 // Creator: Chiru Labs pragma solidity ^0.8.4; /** * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver. */ interface ERC721A__IERC721Receiver { function onERC721Received( address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external returns (bytes4); } /** * @title ERC721A * * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721) * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension. * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints. * * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...) * starting from `_startTokenId()`. * * Assumptions: * * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply. * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256). */ contract ERC721A is IERC721A { // Bypass for a `--via-ir` bug (https://github.com/chiru-labs/ERC721A/pull/364). struct TokenApprovalRef { address value; } // ============================================================= // CONSTANTS // ============================================================= // Mask of an entry in packed address data. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1; // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64; // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128; // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192; // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1; // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160; // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224; // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225; // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225; // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership. uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232; // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1; // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses. uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1; // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}. // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries. // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309} // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic. uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000; // The `Transfer` event signature is given by: // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`. bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE = 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef; // ============================================================= // STORAGE // ============================================================= // The next token ID to be minted. uint256 private _currentIndex; // The number of tokens burned. uint256 private _burnCounter; // Token name string private _name; // Token symbol string private _symbol; // Mapping from token ID to ownership details // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned. // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details. // // Bits Layout: // - [0..159] `addr` // - [160..223] `startTimestamp` // - [224] `burned` // - [225] `nextInitialized` // - [232..255] `extraData` mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _packedOwnerships; // Mapping owner address to address data. // // Bits Layout: // - [0..63] `balance` // - [64..127] `numberMinted` // - [128..191] `numberBurned` // - [192..255] `aux` mapping(address => uint256) private _packedAddressData; // Mapping from token ID to approved address. mapping(uint256 => TokenApprovalRef) private _tokenApprovals; // Mapping from owner to operator approvals mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals; // ============================================================= // CONSTRUCTOR // ============================================================= constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; _currentIndex = _startTokenId(); } // ============================================================= // TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the starting token ID. * To change the starting token ID, please override this function. */ function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { return 0; } /** * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted. */ function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { return _currentIndex; } /** * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence. * Burned tokens will reduce the count. * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}. */ function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) { // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times. unchecked { return _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId(); } } /** * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract. */ function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement, // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`. unchecked { return _currentIndex - _startTokenId(); } } /** * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned. */ function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { return _burnCounter; } // ============================================================= // ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account. */ function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { if (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress(); return _packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`. */ function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) { return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`. */ function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) { return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used). */ function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) { return uint64(_packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX); } /** * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used). * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64. */ function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual { uint256 packed = _packedAddressData[owner]; uint256 auxCasted; // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking. assembly { auxCasted := aux } packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX); _packedAddressData[owner] = packed; } // ============================================================= // IERC165 // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified) * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface. // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165) // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`) return interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165. interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721. interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata. } // ============================================================= // IERC721Metadata // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the token collection name. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev Returns the token collection symbol. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken(); string memory baseURI = _baseURI(); return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : ''; } /** * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts. */ function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) { return ''; } // ============================================================= // OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId))); } /** * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size. * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time. */ function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) { return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)); } /** * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`. */ function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) { return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnerships[index]); } /** * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes. */ function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual { if (_packedOwnerships[index] == 0) { _packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index); } } /** * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`. */ function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256) { uint256 curr = tokenId; unchecked { if (_startTokenId() <= curr) if (curr < _currentIndex) { uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[curr]; // If not burned. if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) { // Invariant: // There will always be an initialized ownership slot // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`) // before an unintialized ownership slot // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`) // Hence, `curr` will not underflow. // // We can directly compare the packed value. // If the address is zero, packed will be zero. while (packed == 0) { packed = _packedOwnerships[--curr]; } return packed; } } } revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken(); } /** * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`. */ function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) { ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed)); ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP); ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0; ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); } /** * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256. */ function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) { assembly { // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS) // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`. result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags)) } } /** * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1. */ function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) { // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag. assembly { // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`. result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1)) } } // ============================================================= // APPROVAL OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred. * * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the * zero address clears previous approvals. * * Requirements: * * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override { address owner = ownerOf(tokenId); if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner) if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) { revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); } _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to; emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId); } /** * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken(); return _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value; } /** * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller. * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} * for any token owned by the caller. * * Requirements: * * - The `operator` cannot be the caller. * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override { _operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved; emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved); } /** * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`. * * See {setApprovalForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator]; } /** * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists. * * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}. */ function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) { return _startTokenId() <= tokenId && tokenId < _currentIndex && // If within bounds, _packedOwnerships[tokenId] & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0; // and not burned. } /** * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`. */ function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner( address approvedAddress, address owner, address msgSender ) private pure returns (bool result) { assembly { // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS) // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS) // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`. result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress)) } } /** * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`. */ function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) { TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`. assembly { approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot) } } // ============================================================= // TRANSFER OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public payable virtual override { uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId); if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner(); (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId); // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition. if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A())) if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress(); _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1); // Clear approvals from the previous owner. assembly { if approvedAddress { // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`. sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0) } } // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow. // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256. unchecked { // We can directly increment and decrement the balances. --_packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`. ++_packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`. // Updates: // - `address` to the next owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `true`. _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked) ); // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) . if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) { uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1; // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero). if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) { // If the next slot is within bounds. if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) { // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`. _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked; } } } } emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId); _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1); } /** * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public payable virtual override { safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, ''); } /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) public payable virtual override { transferFrom(from, to, tokenId); if (to.code.length != 0) if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } } /** * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs * are about to be transferred. This includes minting. * And also called before burning one token. * * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred. * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _beforeTokenTransfers( address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs * have been transferred. This includes minting. * And also called after one token has been burned. * * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred. * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _afterTokenTransfers( address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract. * * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID. * `to` - Target address that will receive the token. * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred. * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call. * * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value. */ function _checkContractOnERC721Received( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) private returns (bool) { try ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data) returns ( bytes4 retval ) { return retval == ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector; } catch (bytes memory reason) { if (reason.length == 0) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } else { assembly { revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason)) } } } } // ============================================================= // MINT OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint. */ function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual { uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex; if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity(); _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic. // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64. // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance += quantity`. // - `numberMinted += quantity`. // // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`. _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1); // Updates: // - `address` to the owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`. _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0) ); uint256 toMasked; uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity; // Use assembly to loop and emit the `Transfer` event for gas savings. // The duplicated `log4` removes an extra check and reduces stack juggling. // The assembly, together with the surrounding Solidity code, have been // delicately arranged to nudge the compiler into producing optimized opcodes. assembly { // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. toMasked := and(to, _BITMASK_ADDRESS) // Emit the `Transfer` event. log4( 0, // Start of data (0, since no data). 0, // End of data (0, since no data). _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature. 0, // `address(0)`. toMasked, // `to`. startTokenId // `tokenId`. ) // The `iszero(eq(,))` check ensures that large values of `quantity` // that overflows uint256 will make the loop run out of gas. // The compiler will optimize the `iszero` away for performance. for { let tokenId := add(startTokenId, 1) } iszero(eq(tokenId, end)) { tokenId := add(tokenId, 1) } { // Emit the `Transfer` event. Similar to above. log4(0, 0, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, toMasked, tokenId) } } if (toMasked == 0) revert MintToZeroAddress(); _currentIndex = end; } _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); } /** * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation. * * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309), * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s). * * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard. * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309 * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event. */ function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual { uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex; if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress(); if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity(); if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) revert MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit(); _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance += quantity`. // - `numberMinted += quantity`. // // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`. _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1); // Updates: // - `address` to the owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`. _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0) ); emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to); _currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity; } _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); } /** * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * See {_mint}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint. */ function _safeMint( address to, uint256 quantity, bytes memory _data ) internal virtual { _mint(to, quantity); unchecked { if (to.code.length != 0) { uint256 end = _currentIndex; uint256 index = end - quantity; do { if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } } while (index < end); // Reentrancy protection. if (_currentIndex != end) revert(); } } } /** * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`. */ function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual { _safeMint(to, quantity, ''); } // ============================================================= // BURN OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _burn(tokenId, false); } /** * @dev Destroys `tokenId`. * The approval is cleared when the token is burned. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual { uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId); address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)); (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId); if (approvalCheck) { // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition. if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A())) if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); } _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1); // Clear approvals from the previous owner. assembly { if approvedAddress { // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`. sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0) } } // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow. // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance -= 1`. // - `numberBurned += 1`. // // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned. // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`. _packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1; // Updates: // - `address` to the last owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning. // - `burned` to `true`. // - `nextInitialized` to `true`. _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData( from, (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked) ); // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) . if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) { uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1; // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero). if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) { // If the next slot is within bounds. if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) { // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`. _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked; } } } } emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId); _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1); // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times. unchecked { _burnCounter++; } } // ============================================================= // EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`. */ function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual { uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[index]; if (packed == 0) revert OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData(); uint256 extraDataCasted; // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking. assembly { extraDataCasted := extraData } packed = (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); _packedOwnerships[index] = packed; } /** * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field. * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract. * * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _extraData( address from, address to, uint24 previousExtraData ) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {} /** * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data. * The returned result is shifted into position. */ function _nextExtraData( address from, address to, uint256 prevOwnershipPacked ) private view returns (uint256) { uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA; } // ============================================================= // OTHER OPERATIONS // ============================================================= /** * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`). * * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function. */ function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } /** * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation. */ function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure virtual returns (string memory str) { assembly { // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned. // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length, // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 5 * 0x20 = 0xa0. let m := add(mload(0x40), 0xa0) // Update the free memory pointer to allocate. mstore(0x40, m) // Assign the `str` to the end. str := sub(m, 0x20) // Zeroize the slot after the string. mstore(str, 0) // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later. let end := str // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit. // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case. // prettier-ignore for { let temp := value } 1 {} { str := sub(str, 1) // Write the character to the pointer. // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48. mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10))) // Keep dividing `temp` until zero. temp := div(temp, 10) // prettier-ignore if iszero(temp) { break } } let length := sub(end, str) // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length. str := sub(str, 0x20) // Store the length. mstore(str, length) } } } // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol@v4.8.0 // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; } } // File @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol@v4.8.0 // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */ abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor() { _transferOwnership(_msgSender()); } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { _checkOwner(); _; } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner. */ function _checkOwner() internal view virtual { require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner"); } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { _transferOwnership(address(0)); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); _transferOwnership(newOwner); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Internal function without access restriction. */ function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual { address oldOwner = _owner; _owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner); } } // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol@v4.8.0 // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library Math { enum Rounding { Down, // Toward negative infinity Up, // Toward infinity Zero // Toward zero } /** * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers. */ function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a > b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers. */ function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards * zero. */ function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b) / 2 can overflow. return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2; } /** * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers. * * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead * of rounding down. */ function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute. return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1; } /** * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) { unchecked { // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256 // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0. uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product assembly { let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0)) prod0 := mul(x, y) prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0)) } // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division. if (prod1 == 0) { return prod0 / denominator; } // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0. require(denominator > prod1); /////////////////////////////////////////////// // 512 by 256 division. /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0]. uint256 remainder; assembly { // Compute remainder using mulmod. remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator) // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number. prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)) prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder) } // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1. // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363. // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function. uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1); assembly { // Divide denominator by twos. denominator := div(denominator, twos) // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos. prod0 := div(prod0, twos) // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one. twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1) } // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0. prod0 |= prod1 * twos; // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4. uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2; // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step. inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256 // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator. // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1 // is no longer required. result = prod0 * inverse; return result; } } /** * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding ) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator); if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) { result += 1; } return result; } /** * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down. * * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11). */ function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) { return 0; } // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target. // // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`. // // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)` // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))` // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)` // // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit. uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1); // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128, // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision // into the expected uint128 result. unchecked { result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; return min(result, a / result); } } /** * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction. */ function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = sqrt(a); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 128; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 64; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 32; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 16; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { value >>= 8; result += 8; } if (value >> 4 > 0) { value >>= 4; result += 4; } if (value >> 2 > 0) { value >>= 2; result += 2; } if (value >> 1 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log2(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >= 10**64) { value /= 10**64; result += 64; } if (value >= 10**32) { value /= 10**32; result += 32; } if (value >= 10**16) { value /= 10**16; result += 16; } if (value >= 10**8) { value /= 10**8; result += 8; } if (value >= 10**4) { value /= 10**4; result += 4; } if (value >= 10**2) { value /= 10**2; result += 2; } if (value >= 10**1) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log10(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. * * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string. */ function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 16; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 8; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 4; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 2; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log256(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0); } } } // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol@v4.8.0 // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef"; uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20; /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1; string memory buffer = new string(length); uint256 ptr; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length)) } while (true) { ptr--; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS)) } value /= 10; if (value == 0) break; } return buffer; } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1); } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf]; value >>= 4; } require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient"); return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) { return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH); } } // File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol@v4.8.0 // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs. * * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library]. * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme. * * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves. * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value. * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe * against this attack out of the box. */ library MerkleProof { /** * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted. */ function verify( bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processProof(proof, leaf) == root; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {verify} * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function verifyCalldata( bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root; } /** * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted. * * _Available since v4.4._ */ function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) { bytes32 computedHash = leaf; for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) { computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]); } return computedHash; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {processProof} * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) { bytes32 computedHash = leaf; for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) { computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]); } return computedHash; } /** * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}. * * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function multiProofVerify( bytes32[] memory proof, bool[] memory proofFlags, bytes32 root, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify} * * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function multiProofVerifyCalldata( bytes32[] calldata proof, bool[] calldata proofFlags, bytes32 root, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root; } /** * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false * respectively. * * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer). * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function processMultiProof( bytes32[] memory proof, bool[] memory proofFlags, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) { // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of // the merkle tree. uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length; uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length; // Check proof validity. require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof"); // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop". bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes); uint256 leafPos = 0; uint256 hashPos = 0; uint256 proofPos = 0; // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values: // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we // get the next hash. // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the // `proof` array. for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) { bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]; bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++]; hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b); } if (totalHashes > 0) { return hashes[totalHashes - 1]; } else if (leavesLen > 0) { return leaves[0]; } else { return proof[0]; } } /** * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}. * * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. * * _Available since v4.7._ */ function processMultiProofCalldata( bytes32[] calldata proof, bool[] calldata proofFlags, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) { // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of // the merkle tree. uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length; uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length; // Check proof validity. require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof"); // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop". bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes); uint256 leafPos = 0; uint256 hashPos = 0; uint256 proofPos = 0; // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values: // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we // get the next hash. // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the // `proof` array. for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) { bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]; bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++]; hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b); } if (totalHashes > 0) { return hashes[totalHashes - 1]; } else if (leavesLen > 0) { return leaves[0]; } else { return proof[0]; } } function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) { return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a); } function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) { /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore(0x00, a) mstore(0x20, b) value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) } } } // File contracts/ExceedRookieClass.sol pragma solidity ^0.8.11; contract ExceedRookieClass is ERC721A, Ownable { uint256 private NFT_TYPE_UNCOMMON = 1; uint256 private NFT_TYPE_RARE = 2; uint256 private NFT_TYPE_LEGENDARY = 3; /** * @notice A mapping between token id and the token type, tokens with the same type will have the same URI */ mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _tokenIdsToTokenTypes; string baseUri; struct TokenType { uint256 id; uint256 price; uint256 maxSupply; uint256 totalMinted; } TokenType public uncommonTokenType = TokenType(NFT_TYPE_UNCOMMON, 0 ether, 2000, 0); TokenType public rareTokenType = TokenType(NFT_TYPE_RARE, 0 ether, 1000, 0); TokenType public legendaryTokenType = TokenType(NFT_TYPE_LEGENDARY, 0 ether, 333, 0); bool public isPublicSale = false; bool public isOGFinish = false; uint256 public MAX_SUPPLY = 3333; uint256 public maxAllowedTokensPerWallet = 3; bytes32 private ogWhitelistMerkleRoot = 0x86e5a310094f98e04b49ef75c05b0f49744aa999551c710a38b78225b8bb9a4b; bytes32 private generalWhitelistMerkleRoot = 0xd1be75abf44c0140e8c62da24e82ae924d096e334f3d573b79664d456afac87f; constructor(string memory baseUri_) ERC721A("Exceed Rookie Class", "EXC") { baseUri = baseUri_; } modifier saleIsOpen() { require(totalSupply() <= MAX_SUPPLY, "Sale has ended."); _; } modifier onlyAuthorized() { require(owner() == msg.sender); _; } function setBaseUri(string memory uri) external onlyOwner { baseUri = uri; } function setOgWhitelistMerkleRoot(bytes32 merkleRootHash) external onlyOwner{ ogWhitelistMerkleRoot = merkleRootHash; } function setGeneralWhitelistMerkleRoot(bytes32 merkleRootHash) external onlyOwner{ generalWhitelistMerkleRoot = merkleRootHash; } function toggleSale() public onlyAuthorized { isPublicSale = !isPublicSale; } function setOGFinish() public onlyAuthorized { isOGFinish = true; } function setMaximumAllowedTokensPerWallet(uint256 _count) public onlyAuthorized { maxAllowedTokensPerWallet = _count; } function setMaxMintSupply(uint256 maxMintSupply) external onlyAuthorized { MAX_SUPPLY = maxMintSupply; } function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) { return uncommonTokenType.totalMinted + rareTokenType.totalMinted + legendaryTokenType.totalMinted; } function tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { require(_exists(_tokenId), "Token Id Non-existent"); uint256 tokenType = _tokenIdsToTokenTypes[_tokenId]; return bytes(baseUri).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseUri, "/", Strings.toString(tokenType), ".json")) : ""; } function mint(uint256 _count, uint256 tokenType, bytes32[] calldata merkleProof) public payable saleIsOpen { uint256 mintIndexBeforeMint = totalSupply(); if (msg.sender != owner()) { require(balanceOf(msg.sender) + _count <= maxAllowedTokensPerWallet, "Exceeds maximum tokens allowed per wallet"); require(mintIndexBeforeMint + _count <= MAX_SUPPLY, "Total supply exceeded."); if (!isPublicSale) { if ( mintIndexBeforeMint + _count <= 333 && !isOGFinish) { require(_verifyAddressInOgWhiteList(merkleProof, msg.sender), "NFT:Sender is not OG whitelisted"); } else { require(_verifyAddressInGeneralWhiteList(merkleProof, msg.sender), "NFT:Sender is not whitelisted"); } } if (tokenType == uncommonTokenType.id) { require(uncommonTokenType.totalMinted + _count <= uncommonTokenType.maxSupply, "Total uncommon supply exceeded."); } else if (tokenType == rareTokenType.id) { require(rareTokenType.totalMinted + _count <= rareTokenType.maxSupply, "Total rare supply exceeded."); } else if (tokenType == legendaryTokenType.id) { require(legendaryTokenType.totalMinted + _count <= legendaryTokenType.maxSupply, "Total legendary supply exceeded."); } } _safeMint(msg.sender, _count); // update total after mint if (tokenType == uncommonTokenType.id) { uncommonTokenType.totalMinted += _count; } else if (tokenType == rareTokenType.id) { rareTokenType.totalMinted += _count; } else if (tokenType == legendaryTokenType.id) { legendaryTokenType.totalMinted += _count; } // update the mapping bwtween token id and token type uint256 totalSupplyAfterMint = totalSupply(); for (uint256 i = mintIndexBeforeMint; i < totalSupplyAfterMint; i++){ _setTokenIdToTokenType(i, tokenType); } } function withdraw() external onlyAuthorized { uint256 balance = address(this).balance; address payable to = payable(msg.sender); to.transfer(balance); } function _setTokenIdToTokenType(uint256 tokenId, uint256 tokenType) internal { require(_exists(tokenId), "token type mapping set of nonexistent token"); _tokenIdsToTokenTypes[tokenId] = tokenType; } /** * @notice Verify OG whitelist merkle proof of the address */ function _verifyAddressInOgWhiteList(bytes32[] calldata merkleProof, address toAddress) private view returns (bool) { bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(toAddress)); return MerkleProof.verify(merkleProof, ogWhitelistMerkleRoot, leaf); } /** * @notice Verify general whitelist merkle proof of the address */ function _verifyAddressInGeneralWhiteList(bytes32[] calldata merkleProof, address toAddress) private view returns (bool) { bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(toAddress)); return MerkleProof.verify(merkleProof, generalWhitelistMerkleRoot, leaf); } }