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urn:nl-mpi-tools-elan-eaf:fcc3b635-db65-413a-b0c8-885b51f7cd19
723
ya
hello
welcome again to my channel
now we learn about personal pronoun in bahasa indonesia
and i xx
ill also compare into english
yeah the first one you have to know is in bahasa indonesia or indonesian language
ya
ah
it is the same
the subject and an object
xx different with ah different from ah english
in english personal pronoun is divided into two
as a subject and xx an object
but in bahasa indonesia or indonesian language
there are only one personal pronoun
ya they are used for ah a subject and also for an object
okay so there is no any different between ah saya as subject and saya as an object
okay
the second that you have to know is ah the formal and informal
ok let me ah tell you first
saya and aku
is translated into i
but saya
saya
in
is used commonly in ah formal talk
formal situation
okay
ahh
you call yourself saya
i
in english only i but in in bahasa saya and aku
saya is used ah in a formal situation
but aku is used in an informal situation
the second
saya is used usually in an office
when you talk to other people
or a a man or a woman
ah
ah who are older than
older than you are
and aku is commonly used for
talking to best friends little sister little brother or in the same age
okay
ya
same with anda and kamu
in bahasa
in english is
they are ah translated into you
but anda is used the same with saya
is used commonly in a formal situation
but kamu
kamu is used in an informal situation
okay
if i ah if i
if i used anda means that
the man who i talked to is my superi superior or my parent or a man or a woman ah who is older than i am
but i used aku if i talked to my best friend
to my ah close friends
to my colleague and etc
in the same age
thats right
ya
okay
let me tell you first kami and kita
skip first dia
kami and kita
what is the difference between kami and kita
there is no r
this is not related to saya and anda
if saya and anda
aku and kamu is used in a formal and informal
but kami and kita means that
kami
if i used kami if you do not belong to us
or to my community
but if you belong to us we use ka kita
means that i and you are in the same activity
or in the same group
or you and i belong together
but if we use kami it means that you do not belong to us
okay
okay i do hope you understand
okay
ya
okay i continue
saya and aku is translated into s i ah in english as a subject
me as an object
but in bahasa indonsia saya and aku is used they are used for a subject too
anda and kamu you you
dia
dia
means that she he it
we use dia for these three pronoun
okay
and in bahasa indonesia only one
dia
kami and kita i taught you just now the explanation
i do hope you understood
anda semua
means this is second singular
but this is second plural
okay
this is one human
but this is two or ah many
mereka means they
okay
so let
let us practise
saya
aku
okay
saya
aku
anda
kamu
anda
kamu
dia
dia
dia
kami
kita
kami
kita
anda
anda semua
means i talk to you just now
second plural pronoun
this is single plural
i mean
single
ah second single ah
mereka
mereka
okay
so i do hope my my explanation will add to your knowledge about indonesian language
and you have understood about what is the difference between saya and aku
anda and kamu
kami and kita
so i will see you next with other topic
thank you and goodbye