从一篇英文论文中摘录出一段关于某个特定主题的话，并将其翻译成中文。 
英文论文题目：The Impact of Climate Change on World Agriculture  
特定主题：农业灾害的影响
英文摘录：Climate change has led to an increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events such as floods, droughts, hurricanes, and extreme temperatures, which have caused significant losses in agricultural production, infrastructure, and rural livelihoods. 

翻译：气候变化导致极端天气事件如洪水、干旱、飓风和极端温度的频率和严重程度增加，从而导致了农业生产、基础设施和农村生计的重大损失。