给出 3 个最具影响力的科学家，对他们的贡献和重要性做一个简短的比较分析。
Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and Charles Darwin are three of the most influential scientists in history.

Isaac Newton is considered one of the most significant scientists ever, his laws of motion and universal law of gravitation had far-reaching implications in physics and astronomy.

Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized modern physics, and he is credited with formulating the famous equation E=mc² which led to the development of nuclear energy.

Charles Darwin is famous for his theory of evolution by natural selection, which fundamentally transformed our understanding of biology and genetics.

While all three scientists have made essential contributions to science, their impact is felt in different ways. Newton's work laid the foundation for classical mechanics and influenced the likes of Galileo and Kepler. Einstein's ideas resulted in significant breakthroughs in areas such as cosmology and quantum mechanics. Darwin's theory was a groundbreaking concept in biology, and today his work still informs modern evolutionary theory.

Overall, Newton, Einstein, and Darwin were remarkable scientists whose discoveries significantly impacted science and our understanding of the world around us.