解释量子力学
量子力学是描述微观物理世界的物理学理论，它与经典力学不同，涉及到微粒子（如电子、光子等）的波粒二象性、量子叠加态、不确定性原理等概念。_quantum mechanics is a theoretical framework of physics that describes the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic level. Unlike classical mechanics, which deals with macroscopic objects, quantum mechanics involves concepts such as wave-particle duality, superposition, and the uncertainty principle of quantum states._