按照以下格式为一篇关于机器学习的文章添加APA格式的参考文献。


文章
标题：机器学习：历史、应用和未来


摘要：本文介绍了机器学习的历史、应用和未来展望，探讨了机器学习在各个领域的应用，并对未来的发展趋势进行了分析。



参考文献：

Alpaydin, E. (2010). Introduction to machine learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Jordan, M. I., & Mitchell, T. M. (2015). Machine learning: Trends, perspectives, and prospects. Science, 349(6245), 255-260.

LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015). Deep learning. Nature, 521(7553), 436-444.

Russell, S. J., & Norvig, P. (2010). Artificial intelligence: A modern approach (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Shalev-Shwartz, S., & Ben-David, S. (2014). Understanding machine learning: From theory to algorithms. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.