; LLVM IR from Muhammad-Magdi/problem-solving :: Segment Tree (RSQ)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@n = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@q = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@t = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@a = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@b = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@A = external dso_local global [100005 x i32], align 16
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [29 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z5buildiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z6updateiiiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z3sumiiiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #2 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  %3 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZNSt8ios_base15sync_with_stdioEb(i1 noundef zeroext false)
  %4 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @n)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %5

5:                                                ; preds = %15, %0
  %6 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = icmp slt i32 %6, %7
  br i1 %8, label %10, label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #4
  br label %18

10:                                               ; preds = %5
  %11 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %12 = sext i32 %11 to i64
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds [100005 x i32], ptr @A, i64 0, i64 %12
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %13)
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %10
  %16 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = add nsw i32 %16, 1
  store i32 %17, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %5, !llvm.loop !9

18:                                               ; preds = %9
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @q)
  %20 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = sub nsw i32 %20, 1
  call void @_Z5buildiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %21)
  br label %22

22:                                               ; preds = %46, %18
  %23 = load i32, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = add nsw i32 %23, -1
  store i32 %24, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = icmp ne i32 %23, 0
  br i1 %25, label %26, label %47

26:                                               ; preds = %22
  %27 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @t)
  %28 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %27, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @a)
  %29 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %28, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @b)
  %30 = load i32, ptr @t, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %31 = icmp ne i32 %30, 0
  br i1 %31, label %32, label %41

32:                                               ; preds = %26
  %33 = load i32, ptr @a, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %34 = load i32, ptr @b, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %35 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %36 = sub nsw i32 %35, 1
  %37 = load i32, ptr @a, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %38 = load i32, ptr @b, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %39 = call noundef i32 @_Z3sumiiiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %36, i32 noundef %37, i32 noundef %38)
  %40 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i32 noundef %33, i32 noundef %34, i32 noundef %39)
  br label %46

41:                                               ; preds = %26
  %42 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %43 = sub nsw i32 %42, 1
  %44 = load i32, ptr @a, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %45 = load i32, ptr @b, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z6updateiiiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %43, i32 noundef %44, i32 noundef %45)
  br label %46

46:                                               ; preds = %41, %32
  br label %22, !llvm.loop !11

47:                                               ; preds = %22
  ret i32 0
}

declare noundef zeroext i1 @_ZNSt8ios_base15sync_with_stdioEb(i1 noundef zeroext) #3

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #3

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #3

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@n = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@q = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@t = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@a = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@b = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@A = external dso_local global [100005 x i32], align 16
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [29 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z5buildiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z6updateiiiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z3sumiiiii(i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  %1 = tail call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZNSt8ios_base15sync_with_stdioEb(i1 noundef zeroext false)
  %2 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @n)
  %3 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %4 = icmp sgt i32 %3, 0
  br i1 %4, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %0
  %5 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @q)
  %6 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = add nsw i32 %6, -1
  tail call void @_Z5buildiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %7)
  %8 = load i32, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = add nsw i32 %8, -1
  store i32 %9, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not5 = icmp eq i32 %8, 0
  br i1 %.not5, label %._crit_edge8, label %.lr.ph7

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %0 ]
  %10 = getelementptr inbounds [100005 x i32], ptr @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv
  %11 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %10)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %12 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = sext i32 %12 to i64
  %14 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next, %13
  br i1 %14, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9

.lr.ph7:                                          ; preds = %._crit_edge, %31
  %15 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @t)
  %16 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %15, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @a)
  %17 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %16, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @b)
  %18 = load i32, ptr @t, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not3 = icmp eq i32 %18, 0
  br i1 %.not3, label %26, label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph7
  %20 = load i32, ptr @a, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load i32, ptr @b, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = add nsw i32 %22, -1
  %24 = tail call noundef i32 @_Z3sumiiiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %23, i32 noundef %20, i32 noundef %21)
  %25 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str, i32 noundef %20, i32 noundef %21, i32 noundef %24)
  br label %31

26:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph7
  %27 = load i32, ptr @n, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %28 = add nsw i32 %27, -1
  %29 = load i32, ptr @a, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %30 = load i32, ptr @b, align 4, !tbaa !5
  tail call void @_Z6updateiiiii(i32 noundef 1, i32 noundef 0, i32 noundef %28, i32 noundef %29, i32 noundef %30)
  br label %31

31:                                               ; preds = %26, %19
  %32 = load i32, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %33 = add nsw i32 %32, -1
  store i32 %33, ptr @q, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %32, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge8, label %.lr.ph7, !llvm.loop !11

._crit_edge8:                                     ; preds = %31, %._crit_edge
  ret i32 0
}

declare noundef zeroext i1 @_ZNSt8ios_base15sync_with_stdioEb(i1 noundef zeroext) local_unnamed_addr #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #3

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass