; LLVM IR from ShahjalalShohag/code-library :: Graph Theory (DAG Reachability Dynamic)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%struct.Italiano = type { i32, %"class.std::vector", %"class.std::vector.0" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::vector.0" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca %struct.Italiano, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  %9 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %9, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 56, ptr %4) #7
  %11 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %4, i32 noundef %11)
  br label %12

12:                                               ; preds = %51, %0
  %13 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = add nsw i32 %13, -1
  store i32 %14, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %15 = icmp ne i32 %13, 0
  br i1 %15, label %16, label %52

16:                                               ; preds = %12
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  %17 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5)
          to label %18 unwind label %42

18:                                               ; preds = %16
  %19 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %17, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %20 unwind label %42

20:                                               ; preds = %18
  %21 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = add nsw i32 %21, -1
  store i32 %22, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = add nsw i32 %23, -1
  store i32 %24, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %26 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = invoke noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano12is_reachableEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %4, i32 noundef %25, i32 noundef %26)
          to label %28 unwind label %42

28:                                               ; preds = %20
  br i1 %27, label %29, label %46

29:                                               ; preds = %28
  %30 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %31 = add nsw i32 %30, 1
  %32 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %31)
          to label %33 unwind label %42

33:                                               ; preds = %29
  %34 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %32, i8 noundef signext 32)
          to label %35 unwind label %42

35:                                               ; preds = %33
  %36 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %37 = add nsw i32 %36, 1
  %38 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %34, i32 noundef %37)
          to label %39 unwind label %42

39:                                               ; preds = %35
  %40 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %38, i8 noundef signext 10)
          to label %41 unwind label %42

41:                                               ; preds = %39
  br label %51

42:                                               ; preds = %46, %39, %35, %33, %29, %20, %18, %16
  %43 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %44 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %43, 0
  store ptr %44, ptr %7, align 8
  %45 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %43, 1
  store i32 %45, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #7
  br label %66

46:                                               ; preds = %28
  %47 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %48 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %49 = invoke noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano8add_edgeEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %4, i32 noundef %47, i32 noundef %48)
          to label %50 unwind label %42

50:                                               ; preds = %46
  br label %51

51:                                               ; preds = %50, %41
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #7
  br label %12, !llvm.loop !9

52:                                               ; preds = %12
  %53 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef 0)
          to label %54 unwind label %62

54:                                               ; preds = %52
  %55 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %53, i8 noundef signext 32)
          to label %56 unwind label %62

56:                                               ; preds = %54
  %57 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %55, i32 noundef 0)
          to label %58 unwind label %62

58:                                               ; preds = %56
  %59 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %57, i8 noundef signext 10)
          to label %60 unwind label %62

60:                                               ; preds = %58
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 56, ptr %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  %61 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %61

62:                                               ; preds = %58, %56, %54, %52
  %63 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %64 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %63, 0
  store ptr %64, ptr %7, align 8
  %65 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %63, 1
  store i32 %65, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %66

66:                                               ; preds = %62, %42
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 56, ptr %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  br label %67

67:                                               ; preds = %66
  %68 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8
  %69 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4
  %70 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %68, 0
  %71 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %70, i32 %69, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %71
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ItalianoC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano12is_reachableEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) #5

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano8add_edgeEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56)) unnamed_addr #6 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%struct.Italiano = type { i32, %"class.std::vector", %"class.std::vector.0" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::vector.0" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<std::vector<int>>, std::allocator<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca %struct.Italiano, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  %6 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  %7 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %6, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 56, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  %8 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %3, i32 noundef %8)
  %9 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %10 = add nsw i32 %9, -1
  store i32 %10, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not4 = icmp eq i32 %9, 0
  br i1 %.not4, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %37
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  %11 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
          to label %12 unwind label %32

12:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %13 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %11, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5)
          to label %14 unwind label %32

14:                                               ; preds = %12
  %15 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = add nsw i32 %15, -1
  store i32 %16, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = add nsw i32 %17, -1
  store i32 %18, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano12is_reachableEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %3, i32 noundef %18, i32 noundef %16)
  %20 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br i1 %19, label %21, label %34

21:                                               ; preds = %14
  %22 = add nsw i32 %20, 1
  %23 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %22)
          to label %24 unwind label %32

24:                                               ; preds = %21
  %25 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %23, i8 noundef signext 32)
          to label %26 unwind label %32

26:                                               ; preds = %24
  %27 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %28 = add nsw i32 %27, 1
  %29 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %25, i32 noundef %28)
          to label %30 unwind label %32

30:                                               ; preds = %26
  %31 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %29, i8 noundef signext 10)
          to label %37 unwind label %32

32:                                               ; preds = %34, %30, %26, %24, %21, %12, %.lr.ph
  %33 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  br label %50

34:                                               ; preds = %14
  %35 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %36 = invoke noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano8add_edgeEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %3, i32 noundef %20, i32 noundef %35)
          to label %37 unwind label %32

37:                                               ; preds = %34, %30
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  %38 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %39 = add nsw i32 %38, -1
  store i32 %39, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %38, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %37, %0
  %40 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef 0)
          to label %41 unwind label %48

41:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %42 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %40, i8 noundef signext 32)
          to label %43 unwind label %48

43:                                               ; preds = %41
  %44 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %42, i32 noundef 0)
          to label %45 unwind label %48

45:                                               ; preds = %43
  %46 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %44, i8 noundef signext 10)
          to label %47 unwind label %48

47:                                               ; preds = %45
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 56, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  ret i32 0

48:                                               ; preds = %45, %43, %41, %._crit_edge
  %49 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %50

50:                                               ; preds = %48, %32
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %33, %32 ], [ %49, %48 ]
  call void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56) %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 56, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ItalianoC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano12is_reachableEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) local_unnamed_addr #5

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN8Italiano8add_edgeEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56), i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ItalianoD2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(56)) unnamed_addr #6 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass