; LLVM IR from zhechkoz/PwIN :: pwin (shell)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@shellcode = external dso_local global ptr, align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [14 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [5 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local i32 @main(i32 noundef %0, ptr noundef %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca i64, align 8
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %1, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #6
  %10 = load ptr, ptr @shellcode, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %11 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef %10) #7
  %12 = trunc i64 %11 to i32
  store i32 %12, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = zext i32 %13 to i64
  %15 = call ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0()
  store ptr %15, ptr %7, align 8
  %16 = alloca i8, i64 %14, align 16
  store i64 %14, ptr %8, align 8
  %17 = load ptr, ptr @shellcode, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %18 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr align 16 %16, ptr align 1 %17, i64 %19, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #6
  store i32 0, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %32, %2
  %21 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = icmp slt i32 %21, %22
  br i1 %23, label %25, label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #6
  br label %35

25:                                               ; preds = %20
  %26 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = sext i32 %26 to i64
  %28 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %16, i64 %27
  %29 = load i8, ptr %28, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %30 = zext i8 %29 to i32
  %31 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1, i32 noundef %30)
  br label %32

32:                                               ; preds = %25
  %33 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %34 = add nsw i32 %33, 1
  store i32 %34, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20, !llvm.loop !12

35:                                               ; preds = %24
  %36 = call i32 @puts(ptr noundef @.str.2)
  call void %16()
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8
  call void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr %37)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #6
  %38 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4
  ret i32 %38
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind willreturn memory(read)
declare i64 @strlen(ptr noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0() #3

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr noalias nocapture writeonly, ptr noalias nocapture readonly, i64, i1 immarg) #4

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #5

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare i32 @puts(ptr noundef) #5

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr) #3

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nounwind willreturn memory(read) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn }
attributes #4 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #5 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }
attributes #7 = { nounwind willreturn memory(read) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@shellcode = external dso_local local_unnamed_addr global ptr, align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [14 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [5 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main(i32 noundef %0, ptr nocapture noundef readnone %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = load ptr, ptr @shellcode, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = tail call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %3) #4
  %5 = trunc i64 %4 to i32
  %6 = and i64 %4, 4294967295
  %7 = alloca i8, i64 %6, align 16
  %sext = shl i64 %4, 32
  %8 = ashr exact i64 %sext, 32
  call void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr nonnull align 16 %7, ptr align 1 %3, i64 %8, i1 false)
  %9 = icmp sgt i32 %5, 0
  br i1 %9, label %.lr.ph.preheader, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %2
  %wide.trip.count = and i64 %4, 2147483647
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %2
  %10 = tail call i32 @puts(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.2)
  call void %7() #5
  ret i32 0

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ]
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %7, i64 %indvars.iv
  %12 = load i8, ptr %11, align 1, !tbaa !9
  %13 = zext i8 %12 to i32
  %14 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1, i32 noundef %13)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !10
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: read)
declare i64 @strlen(ptr nocapture noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.memcpy.p0.p0.i64(ptr noalias nocapture writeonly, ptr noalias nocapture readonly, i64, i1 immarg) #2

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @puts(ptr nocapture noundef readonly) local_unnamed_addr #3

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: read) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #3 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind willreturn memory(read) }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!10 = distinct !{!10, !11}
!11 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass