; LLVM IR from gargarchit/Data_Structure_n_Algorithms :: Binary_Tree (Level_order_traversal)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.node = type { i32, ptr, ptr }

@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @enqueue(ptr noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @dequeue() #2

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @Level_order(ptr noundef %0) #2 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @enqueue(ptr noundef %4)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  br label %5

5:                                                ; preds = %26, %1
  %6 = call ptr @dequeue()
  store ptr %6, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = icmp ne ptr %6, null
  br i1 %7, label %8, label %31

8:                                                ; preds = %5
  %9 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %9, i32 0, i32 1
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %10, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %12 = icmp ne ptr %11, null
  br i1 %12, label %13, label %17

13:                                               ; preds = %8
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %14, i32 0, i32 1
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @enqueue(ptr noundef %16)
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %13, %8
  %18 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %18, i32 0, i32 2
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %19, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %21 = icmp ne ptr %20, null
  br i1 %21, label %22, label %26

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %23, i32 0, i32 2
  %25 = load ptr, ptr %24, align 8, !tbaa !12
  call void @enqueue(ptr noundef %25)
  br label %26

26:                                               ; preds = %22, %17
  %27 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %28 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %27, i32 0, i32 0
  %29 = load i32, ptr %28, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %30 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1, i32 noundef %29)
  br label %5, !llvm.loop !14

31:                                               ; preds = %5
  %32 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !6, i64 8}
!10 = !{!"node", !11, i64 0, !6, i64 8, !6, i64 16}
!11 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!12 = !{!10, !6, i64 16}
!13 = !{!10, !11, i64 0}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !15}
!15 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @enqueue(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @dequeue() local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @Level_order(ptr noundef %0) local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  tail call void @enqueue(ptr noundef %0)
  %2 = tail call ptr @dequeue()
  %.not10 = icmp eq ptr %2, null
  br i1 %.not10, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %1, %11
  %3 = phi ptr [ %14, %11 ], [ %2, %1 ]
  %4 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 8
  %5 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %.not8 = icmp eq ptr %5, null
  br i1 %.not8, label %7, label %6

6:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph
  tail call void @enqueue(ptr noundef nonnull %5)
  br label %7

7:                                                ; preds = %6, %.lr.ph
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 16
  %9 = load ptr, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %.not9 = icmp eq ptr %9, null
  br i1 %.not9, label %11, label %10

10:                                               ; preds = %7
  tail call void @enqueue(ptr noundef nonnull %9)
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %10, %7
  %12 = load i32, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %13 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1, i32 noundef %12)
  %14 = tail call ptr @dequeue()
  %.not = icmp eq ptr %14, null
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !13

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %11, %1
  %15 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.2)
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!6 = !{!"node", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !10, i64 16}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = !{!6, !10, i64 16}
!12 = !{!6, !7, i64 0}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass