; LLVM IR from UtkarshPathrabe/Competitive-Coding :: HackerRank Solutions/Algorithms/Warm Up/Utopian Tree.ll (Z6heighti)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z6heighti(i32 noundef %0) #0 {
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #2
  store i32 1, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  store i32 1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %5

5:                                                ; preds = %21, %1
  %6 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = icmp sle i32 %6, %7
  br i1 %8, label %10, label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  br label %24

10:                                               ; preds = %5
  %11 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %12 = srem i32 %11, 2
  %13 = icmp eq i32 %12, 1
  br i1 %13, label %14, label %17

14:                                               ; preds = %10
  %15 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = mul nsw i32 %15, 2
  store i32 %16, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20

17:                                               ; preds = %10
  %18 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = add nsw i32 %18, 1
  store i32 %19, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %17, %14
  br label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %20
  %22 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = add nsw i32 %22, 1
  store i32 %23, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %5, !llvm.loop !9

24:                                               ; preds = %9
  %25 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #2
  ret i32 %25
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(none) uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z6heighti(i32 noundef %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %.not9 = icmp slt i32 %0, 1
  br i1 %.not9, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.preheader

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %1
  %xtraiter = and i32 %0, 3
  %2 = icmp ult i32 %0, 4
  br i1 %2, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph.preheader.new

.lr.ph.preheader.new:                             ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader
  %unroll_iter = and i32 %0, 2147483644
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa:                   ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader
  %.1.lcssa.ph = phi i32 [ poison, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %8, %.lr.ph ]
  %.011.unr = phi i32 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %9, %.lr.ph ]
  %.0710.unr = phi i32 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %8, %.lr.ph ]
  %lcmp.mod.not = icmp eq i32 %xtraiter, 0
  br i1 %lcmp.mod.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil

.lr.ph.epil:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil
  %.011.epil = phi i32 [ %6, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %.011.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %.0710.epil = phi i32 [ %.1.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %.0710.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %epil.iter = phi i32 [ %epil.iter.next, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ 0, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %3 = and i32 %.011.epil, 1
  %.not8.epil = icmp eq i32 %3, 0
  %4 = shl nsw i32 %.0710.epil, 1
  %5 = add nsw i32 %.0710.epil, 1
  %.1.epil = select i1 %.not8.epil, i32 %5, i32 %4
  %6 = add nuw i32 %.011.epil, 1
  %epil.iter.next = add i32 %epil.iter, 1
  %epil.iter.cmp.not = icmp eq i32 %epil.iter.next, %xtraiter
  br i1 %epil.iter.cmp.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil, !llvm.loop !5

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil, %1
  %.07.lcssa = phi i32 [ 1, %1 ], [ %.1.lcssa.ph, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ], [ %.1.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ]
  ret i32 %.07.lcssa

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader.new
  %.011 = phi i32 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %9, %.lr.ph ]
  %.0710 = phi i32 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %8, %.lr.ph ]
  %niter = phi i32 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %niter.next.3, %.lr.ph ]
  %7 = shl i32 %.0710, 2
  %8 = or disjoint i32 %7, 3
  %9 = add nuw i32 %.011, 4
  %niter.next.3 = add i32 %niter, 4
  %niter.ncmp.3 = icmp eq i32 %niter.next.3, %unroll_iter
  br i1 %niter.ncmp.3, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !7
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(none) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.unroll.disable"}
!7 = distinct !{!7, !8}
!8 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass