; LLVM IR from UtkarshPathrabe/Competitive-Coding :: Model Algorithms/Backtracking (Rat In A Maze)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@rows = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@columns = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@StartX = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@StartY = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@DestX = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@DestY = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@Maze = external dso_local global [100 x [100 x i32]], align 16
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.4 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [50 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str.5 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [166 x i8], align 1
@.str.6 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [57 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z9MazeSolvev() #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #3 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.4)
  %6 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %5, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %7 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @rows)
  %8 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %7, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @columns)
  %9 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.5)
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %9, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %34, %0
  %12 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i32, ptr @rows, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = icmp slt i32 %12, %13
  br i1 %14, label %16, label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %11
  store i32 2, ptr %3, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  br label %37

16:                                               ; preds = %11
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %30, %16
  %18 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = load i32, ptr @columns, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %20 = icmp slt i32 %18, %19
  br i1 %20, label %22, label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  store i32 5, ptr %3, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  br label %33

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  %23 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = sext i32 %23 to i64
  %25 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], ptr @Maze, i64 0, i64 %24
  %26 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = sext i32 %26 to i64
  %28 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i32], ptr %25, i64 0, i64 %27
  %29 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %28)
  br label %30

30:                                               ; preds = %22
  %31 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %32 = add nsw i32 %31, 1
  store i32 %32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !9

33:                                               ; preds = %21
  br label %34

34:                                               ; preds = %33
  %35 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %36 = add nsw i32 %35, 1
  store i32 %36, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %11, !llvm.loop !11

37:                                               ; preds = %15
  %38 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.6)
  %39 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %38, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %40 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @StartX)
  %41 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %40, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @StartY)
  %42 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %41, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @DestX)
  %43 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %42, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @DestY)
  call void @_Z9MazeSolvev()
  ret i32 0
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #4

attributes #0 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@rows = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@columns = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@StartX = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@StartY = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@DestX = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@DestY = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@Maze = external dso_local global [100 x [100 x i32]], align 16
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.4 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [50 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str.5 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [166 x i8], align 1
@.str.6 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [57 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z9MazeSolvev() local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #2 {
  %1 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.4)
  %2 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %1, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %3 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @rows)
  %4 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @columns)
  %5 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.5)
  %6 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %5, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %7 = load i32, ptr @rows, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = icmp sgt i32 %7, 0
  %9 = load i32, ptr @columns, align 4
  %10 = icmp sgt i32 %9, 0
  %or.cond = select i1 %8, i1 %10, i1 false
  br i1 %or.cond, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge9

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %0, %._crit_edge
  %11 = phi i32 [ %20, %._crit_edge ], [ %7, %0 ]
  %12 = phi i32 [ %21, %._crit_edge ], [ %9, %0 ]
  %indvars.iv12 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next13, %._crit_edge ], [ 0, %0 ]
  %13 = icmp sgt i32 %12, 0
  br i1 %13, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge9:                                     ; preds = %._crit_edge, %0
  %14 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.6)
  %15 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %14, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %16 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @StartX)
  %17 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %16, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @StartY)
  %18 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %17, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @DestX)
  %19 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %18, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) @DestY)
  tail call void @_Z9MazeSolvev()
  ret i32 0

._crit_edge.loopexit:                             ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %.pre = load i32, ptr @rows, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit, %.preheader
  %20 = phi i32 [ %.pre, %._crit_edge.loopexit ], [ %11, %.preheader ]
  %21 = phi i32 [ %26, %._crit_edge.loopexit ], [ %12, %.preheader ]
  %indvars.iv.next13 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv12, 1
  %22 = sext i32 %20 to i64
  %23 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next13, %22
  br i1 %23, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge9, !llvm.loop !9

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.preheader, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %24 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], ptr @Maze, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv12, i64 %indvars.iv
  %25 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %24)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %26 = load i32, ptr @columns, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = sext i32 %26 to i64
  %28 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next, %27
  br i1 %28, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge.loopexit, !llvm.loop !12
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #3

attributes #0 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10, !11}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = !{!"llvm.loop.unswitch.partial.disable"}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyCFGPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimpleLoopUnswitchPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass