; LLVM IR from UtkarshPathrabe/Competitive-Coding :: Edge Verve Coding Round/Question 3 - Factorial of Large Numbers.ll (Z9factoriali)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z8multiplyi(i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9factoriali(i32 noundef %0) #0 {
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #2
  store i32 1, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %4

4:                                                ; preds = %11, %1
  %5 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %6 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = icmp sle i32 %5, %6
  br i1 %7, label %9, label %8

8:                                                ; preds = %4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #2
  br label %14

9:                                                ; preds = %4
  %10 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z8multiplyi(i32 noundef %10)
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %9
  %12 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = add nsw i32 %12, 1
  store i32 %13, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %4, !llvm.loop !9

14:                                               ; preds = %8
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z8multiplyi(i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9factoriali(i32 noundef %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %.not4 = icmp slt i32 %0, 1
  br i1 %.not4, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %1
  ret void

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %1, %.lr.ph
  %.05 = phi i32 [ %2, %.lr.ph ], [ 1, %1 ]
  tail call void @_Z8multiplyi(i32 noundef %.05)
  %2 = add nuw i32 %.05, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i32 %.05, %0
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !5
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass