; LLVM IR from Leet-Us-Code/DSA-A-Z-Practice :: Sid's Levels/Level - 1/Backtracking/NQueensOptimized.ll (Z5solvePA10_ii)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_Z10solveBoardPA10_iiPiS1_S1_i(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, ptr noundef, ptr noundef, ptr noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z5solvePA10_ii(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  %6 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  %7 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  %8 = alloca i8, align 1
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr %5) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 16 %5, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr %6) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 16 %6, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr %7) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 16 %7, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #5
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds [30 x i32], ptr %5, i64 0, i64 0
  %14 = getelementptr inbounds [30 x i32], ptr %6, i64 0, i64 0
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds [30 x i32], ptr %7, i64 0, i64 0
  %16 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_Z10solveBoardPA10_iiPiS1_S1_i(ptr noundef %12, i32 noundef 0, ptr noundef %13, ptr noundef %14, ptr noundef %15, i32 noundef %16)
  %18 = zext i1 %17 to i8
  store i8 %18, ptr %8, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %19 = load i8, ptr %8, align 1, !tbaa !11, !range !13, !noundef !14
  %20 = trunc i8 %19 to i1
  %21 = zext i1 %20 to i32
  %22 = icmp eq i32 %21, 0
  br i1 %22, label %23, label %26

23:                                               ; preds = %2
  %24 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef -1)
  %25 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %24, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  br label %58

26:                                               ; preds = %2
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %27

27:                                               ; preds = %54, %26
  %28 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %29 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = icmp slt i32 %28, %29
  br i1 %30, label %32, label %31

31:                                               ; preds = %27
  store i32 2, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #5
  br label %57

32:                                               ; preds = %27
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %33

33:                                               ; preds = %49, %32
  %34 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %35 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %36 = icmp slt i32 %34, %35
  br i1 %36, label %38, label %37

37:                                               ; preds = %33
  store i32 5, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #5
  br label %52

38:                                               ; preds = %33
  %39 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %40 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = sext i32 %40 to i64
  %42 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x i32], ptr %39, i64 %41
  %43 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %44 = sext i32 %43 to i64
  %45 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x i32], ptr %42, i64 0, i64 %44
  %46 = load i32, ptr %45, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %47 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %46)
  %48 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %47, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %49

49:                                               ; preds = %38
  %50 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %51 = add nsw i32 %50, 1
  store i32 %51, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %33, !llvm.loop !15

52:                                               ; preds = %37
  %53 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  br label %54

54:                                               ; preds = %52
  %55 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %56 = add nsw i32 %55, 1
  store i32 %56, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %27, !llvm.loop !17

57:                                               ; preds = %31
  br label %58

58:                                               ; preds = %57, %23
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr %7) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr %6) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr %5) #5
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #4

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #4

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !12, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"bool", !7, i64 0}
!13 = !{i8 0, i8 2}
!14 = !{}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !16}
!16 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!17 = distinct !{!17, !16}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_Z10solveBoardPA10_iiPiS1_S1_i(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, ptr noundef, ptr noundef, ptr noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z5solvePA10_ii(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  %4 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  %5 = alloca [30 x i32], align 16
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr noundef nonnull align 16 dereferenceable(120) %3, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %4) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr noundef nonnull align 16 dereferenceable(120) %4, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %5) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr noundef nonnull align 16 dereferenceable(120) %5, i8 0, i64 120, i1 false)
  %6 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_Z10solveBoardPA10_iiPiS1_S1_i(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef 0, ptr noundef nonnull %3, ptr noundef nonnull %4, ptr noundef nonnull %5, i32 noundef %1)
  br i1 %6, label %.preheader13, label %14

.preheader13:                                     ; preds = %2
  %7 = icmp sgt i32 %1, 0
  br i1 %7, label %.preheader.us.preheader, label %.loopexit

.preheader.us.preheader:                          ; preds = %.preheader13
  %wide.trip.count20 = zext nneg i32 %1 to i64
  br label %.preheader.us

.preheader.us:                                    ; preds = %.preheader.us.preheader, %._crit_edge.us
  %indvars.iv17 = phi i64 [ 0, %.preheader.us.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next18, %._crit_edge.us ]
  br label %8

8:                                                ; preds = %.preheader.us, %8
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.preheader.us ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %8 ]
  %9 = getelementptr inbounds [10 x i32], ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv17, i64 %indvars.iv
  %10 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %10)
  %12 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %11, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count20
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge.us, label %8, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge.us:                                   ; preds = %8
  %13 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %indvars.iv.next18 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv17, 1
  %exitcond21.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next18, %wide.trip.count20
  br i1 %exitcond21.not, label %.loopexit, label %.preheader.us, !llvm.loop !11

14:                                               ; preds = %2
  %15 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef -1)
  %16 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %15, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  br label %.loopexit

.loopexit:                                        ; preds = %._crit_edge.us, %.preheader13, %14
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %5) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 120, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #4

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyCFGPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass