; LLVM IR from ritikbanger/Hacktoberfest2022-DSA :: 31. Pattern Problems/C++ Patterns (Butterfly Pattern)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #4
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
  store i32 0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %6

6:                                                ; preds = %42, %0
  %7 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = icmp slt i32 %7, %8
  br i1 %9, label %10, label %45

10:                                               ; preds = %6
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %37, %10
  %12 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = mul nsw i32 2, %13
  %15 = icmp slt i32 %12, %14
  br i1 %15, label %16, label %40

16:                                               ; preds = %11
  %17 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = icmp sge i32 %17, %18
  br i1 %19, label %20, label %22

20:                                               ; preds = %16
  %21 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %24

22:                                               ; preds = %16
  %23 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  br label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %22, %20
  %25 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %26 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = mul nsw i32 2, %26
  %28 = sub nsw i32 %27, 1
  %29 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %30 = sub nsw i32 %28, %29
  %31 = icmp sge i32 %25, %30
  br i1 %31, label %32, label %34

32:                                               ; preds = %24
  %33 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %36

34:                                               ; preds = %24
  %35 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  br label %36

36:                                               ; preds = %34, %32
  br label %37

37:                                               ; preds = %36
  %38 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %39 = add nsw i32 %38, 1
  store i32 %39, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %11, !llvm.loop !9

40:                                               ; preds = %11
  %41 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.2)
  br label %42

42:                                               ; preds = %40
  %43 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %44 = add nsw i32 %43, 1
  store i32 %44, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %6, !llvm.loop !11

45:                                               ; preds = %6
  store i32 0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %46

46:                                               ; preds = %83, %45
  %47 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %48 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %49 = icmp slt i32 %47, %48
  br i1 %49, label %50, label %86

50:                                               ; preds = %46
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %51

51:                                               ; preds = %78, %50
  %52 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %53 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %54 = mul nsw i32 2, %53
  %55 = icmp slt i32 %52, %54
  br i1 %55, label %56, label %81

56:                                               ; preds = %51
  %57 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %58 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %59 = add nsw i32 %57, %58
  %60 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %61 = sub nsw i32 %60, 1
  %62 = icmp sle i32 %59, %61
  br i1 %62, label %63, label %65

63:                                               ; preds = %56
  %64 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %67

65:                                               ; preds = %56
  %66 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  br label %67

67:                                               ; preds = %65, %63
  %68 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %69 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %70 = add nsw i32 %68, %69
  %71 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %72 = icmp sle i32 %70, %71
  br i1 %72, label %73, label %75

73:                                               ; preds = %67
  %74 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %77

75:                                               ; preds = %67
  %76 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  br label %77

77:                                               ; preds = %75, %73
  br label %78

78:                                               ; preds = %77
  %79 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %80 = add nsw i32 %79, 1
  store i32 %80, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %51, !llvm.loop !12

81:                                               ; preds = %51
  %82 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.2)
  br label %83

83:                                               ; preds = %81
  %84 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %85 = add nsw i32 %84, 1
  store i32 %85, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %46, !llvm.loop !13

86:                                               ; preds = %46
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #4
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #3

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !10}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !10}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #4
  %2 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  %3 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %4 = icmp sgt i32 %3, 0
  br i1 %4, label %.preheader21, label %._crit_edge28

.preheader21:                                     ; preds = %0, %._crit_edge
  %5 = phi i32 [ %20, %._crit_edge ], [ %3, %0 ]
  %.01623 = phi i32 [ %19, %._crit_edge ], [ 0, %0 ]
  %6 = icmp sgt i32 %5, 0
  br i1 %6, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.preheader20:                                     ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %7 = icmp sgt i32 %20, 0
  br i1 %7, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge28

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.preheader21, %.lr.ph
  %.022 = phi i32 [ %14, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %.preheader21 ]
  %.not18 = icmp ult i32 %.01623, %.022
  %.str.1..str = select i1 %.not18, ptr @.str.1, ptr @.str
  %8 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull %.str.1..str)
  %9 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %10 = shl nsw i32 %9, 1
  %11 = xor i32 %.022, -1
  %12 = add i32 %10, %11
  %.not19 = icmp slt i32 %.01623, %12
  %.str.sink = select i1 %.not19, ptr @.str.1, ptr @.str
  %13 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull %.str.sink)
  %14 = add nuw nsw i32 %.022, 1
  %15 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = shl nsw i32 %15, 1
  %17 = icmp slt i32 %14, %16
  br i1 %17, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.preheader21
  %18 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.2)
  %19 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01623, 1
  %20 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = icmp slt i32 %19, %20
  br i1 %21, label %.preheader21, label %.preheader20, !llvm.loop !11

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %.preheader20, %._crit_edge26
  %22 = phi i32 [ %36, %._crit_edge26 ], [ %20, %.preheader20 ]
  %.11727 = phi i32 [ %35, %._crit_edge26 ], [ 0, %.preheader20 ]
  %23 = icmp sgt i32 %22, 0
  br i1 %23, label %.lr.ph25, label %._crit_edge26

.lr.ph25:                                         ; preds = %.preheader, %.lr.ph25
  %24 = phi i32 [ %31, %.lr.ph25 ], [ %22, %.preheader ]
  %.124 = phi i32 [ %30, %.lr.ph25 ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %25 = add nuw nsw i32 %.124, %.11727
  %.not.not = icmp slt i32 %25, %24
  %.str..str.1 = select i1 %.not.not, ptr @.str, ptr @.str.1
  %26 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull %.str..str.1)
  %27 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %28 = add nsw i32 %27, %.11727
  %.not = icmp sgt i32 %28, %.124
  %.str.sink30 = select i1 %.not, ptr @.str.1, ptr @.str
  %29 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull %.str.sink30)
  %30 = add nuw nsw i32 %.124, 1
  %31 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %32 = shl nsw i32 %31, 1
  %33 = icmp slt i32 %30, %32
  br i1 %33, label %.lr.ph25, label %._crit_edge26, !llvm.loop !12

._crit_edge26:                                    ; preds = %.lr.ph25, %.preheader
  %34 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.2)
  %35 = add nuw nsw i32 %.11727, 1
  %36 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %37 = icmp slt i32 %35, %36
  br i1 %37, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge28, !llvm.loop !13

._crit_edge28:                                    ; preds = %._crit_edge26, %0, %.preheader20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #4
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !10}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass