; LLVM IR from ritikbanger/Hacktoberfest2022-DSA :: 11. Stack (InfixtoPostfix)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@top = external dso_local global i32, align 4
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [15 x i8], align 1

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local signext i8 @pop(ptr noundef %0) #1 {
  %2 = alloca i8, align 1
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = load i32, ptr @top, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %5 = icmp sgt i32 %4, -1
  br i1 %5, label %6, label %13

6:                                                ; preds = %1
  %7 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %8 = load i32, ptr @top, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %9 = add nsw i32 %8, -1
  store i32 %9, ptr @top, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %10 = sext i32 %8 to i64
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %7, i64 %10
  %12 = load i8, ptr %11, align 1, !tbaa !11
  store i8 %12, ptr %2, align 1
  br label %15

13:                                               ; preds = %1
  %14 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1)
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %13, %6
  %16 = load i8, ptr %2, align 1
  ret i8 %16
}

attributes #0 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@top = external dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32, align 4
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [15 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind uwtable
define dso_local signext i8 @pop(ptr nocapture noundef readonly %0) local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  %2 = load i32, ptr @top, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %3 = icmp sgt i32 %2, -1
  br i1 %3, label %4, label %9

4:                                                ; preds = %1
  %5 = add nsw i32 %2, -1
  store i32 %5, ptr @top, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %6 = zext nneg i32 %2 to i64
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 %6
  %8 = load i8, ptr %7, align 1, !tbaa !9
  br label %11

9:                                                ; preds = %1
  %10 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1)
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %9, %4
  %.0 = phi i8 [ %8, %4 ], [ undef, %9 ]
  ret i8 %.0
}

attributes #0 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,TailCallElimPass