; LLVM IR from Leet-Us-Code/DSA-A-Z-Practice :: Sid's Levels/Level - 1/BinaryTree/LevelOrder.ll (Z10levelorderP4Node)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector.6" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.7" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.7" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z9getHeightP4Node(ptr noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z10givenLevelP4NodeiRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z10levelorderP4Node(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector.6") align 8 %0, ptr noundef %1) #2 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i1, align 1
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca %"class.std::vector.6", align 8
  %10 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  %12 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8
  store ptr %1, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #3
  %13 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %14 = call noundef i32 @_Z9getHeightP4Node(ptr noundef %13)
  store i32 %14, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i1 false, ptr %6, align 1
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %47, %2
  %16 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %18 = icmp sle i32 %16, %17
  br i1 %18, label %20, label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %15
  store i32 2, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  br label %51

20:                                               ; preds = %15
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %9) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #3
  %21 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  invoke void @_Z10givenLevelP4NodeiRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef %21, i32 noundef %22, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9)
          to label %23 unwind label %30

23:                                               ; preds = %20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %12) #3
  store i32 0, ptr %12, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %39, %23
  %25 = load i32, ptr %12, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %26 = sext i32 %25 to i64
  %27 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #3
  %28 = icmp ult i64 %26, %27
  br i1 %28, label %34, label %29

29:                                               ; preds = %24
  store i32 5, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %12) #3
  br label %46

30:                                               ; preds = %20
  %31 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %32 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %31, 0
  store ptr %32, ptr %10, align 8
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %31, 1
  store i32 %33, ptr %11, align 4
  br label %50

34:                                               ; preds = %24
  %35 = load i32, ptr %12, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %36 = sext i32 %35 to i64
  %37 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9, i64 noundef %36) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %37)
          to label %38 unwind label %42

38:                                               ; preds = %34
  br label %39

39:                                               ; preds = %38
  %40 = load i32, ptr %12, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = add nsw i32 %40, 1
  store i32 %41, ptr %12, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %24, !llvm.loop !11

42:                                               ; preds = %34
  %43 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %44 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %43, 0
  store ptr %44, ptr %10, align 8
  %45 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %43, 1
  store i32 %45, ptr %11, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %12) #3
  br label %50

46:                                               ; preds = %29
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5clearEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %9) #3
  br label %47

47:                                               ; preds = %46
  %48 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %49 = add nsw i32 %48, 1
  store i32 %49, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %15, !llvm.loop !13

50:                                               ; preds = %42, %30
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #3
  br label %55

51:                                               ; preds = %19
  store i1 true, ptr %6, align 1
  store i32 1, ptr %8, align 4
  %52 = load i1, ptr %6, align 1
  br i1 %52, label %54, label %53

53:                                               ; preds = %51
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  br label %54

54:                                               ; preds = %53, %51
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #3
  ret void

55:                                               ; preds = %50
  %56 = load ptr, ptr %10, align 8
  %57 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4
  %58 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %56, 0
  %59 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %58, i32 %57, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %59
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5clearEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector.6" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.7" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.7" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z9getHeightP4Node(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z10givenLevelP4NodeiRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z10levelorderP4Node(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector.6") align 8 %0, ptr noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #2 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = alloca %"class.std::vector.6", align 8
  %4 = tail call noundef i32 @_Z9getHeightP4Node(ptr noundef %1)
  tail call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  %.not17 = icmp slt i32 %4, 0
  br i1 %.not17, label %._crit_edge21, label %.lr.ph20

.lr.ph20:                                         ; preds = %2, %._crit_edge
  %.01318 = phi i32 [ %6, %._crit_edge ], [ 0, %2 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  invoke void @_Z10givenLevelP4NodeiRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef %1, i32 noundef %.01318, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3)
          to label %.preheader unwind label %7

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %.lr.ph20
  %5 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  %.not22 = icmp eq i64 %5, 0
  br i1 %.not22, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %10, %.preheader
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5clearEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  %6 = add nuw i32 %.01318, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i32 %.01318, %4
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge21, label %.lr.ph20, !llvm.loop !5

7:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph20
  %8 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %15

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.preheader, %10
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %10 ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %9 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3, i64 noundef %indvars.iv) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %9)
          to label %10 unwind label %13

10:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %11 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  %12 = icmp ugt i64 %11, %indvars.iv.next
  br i1 %12, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !7

13:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %14 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %13, %7
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %14, %13 ], [ %8, %7 ]
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn

._crit_edge21:                                    ; preds = %._crit_edge, %2
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5clearEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!7 = distinct !{!7, !6}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass