; LLVM IR from ritikbanger/Hacktoberfest2022-DSA :: 36. C Programs (Height of a Binary Tree)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.node = type { i32, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef %0) #1 {
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #2
  store i32 0, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %7 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %8 = icmp eq ptr %7, null
  br i1 %8, label %9, label %10

9:                                                ; preds = %1
  store i32 -1, ptr %2, align 4
  store i32 1, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %30

10:                                               ; preds = %1
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %11, i32 0, i32 1
  %13 = load ptr, ptr %12, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %14 = call i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef %13)
  store i32 %14, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %15 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %16 = add nsw i32 %15, 1
  store i32 %16, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %17, i32 0, i32 2
  %19 = load ptr, ptr %18, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %20 = call i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef %19)
  store i32 %20, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %21 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = add nsw i32 %21, 1
  store i32 %22, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %23 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %24 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %25 = icmp sgt i32 %23, %24
  br i1 %25, label %26, label %28

26:                                               ; preds = %10
  %27 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %27, ptr %2, align 4
  store i32 1, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %30

28:                                               ; preds = %10
  %29 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %29, ptr %2, align 4
  store i32 1, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %30

30:                                               ; preds = %28, %26, %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #2
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  %31 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4
  ret i32 %31
}

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !6, i64 8}
!12 = !{!"node", !10, i64 0, !6, i64 8, !6, i64 16}
!13 = !{!12, !6, i64 16}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(read, inaccessiblemem: none) uwtable
define dso_local range(i32 -1, -2147483648) i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef readonly %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %2 = icmp eq ptr %0, null
  br i1 %2, label %15, label %3

3:                                                ; preds = %1
  %4 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 8
  %5 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %6 = tail call i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef %5)
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 16
  %8 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %9 = tail call i32 @getHeight(ptr noundef %8)
  %10 = icmp sgt i32 %6, %9
  br i1 %10, label %11, label %13

11:                                               ; preds = %3
  %12 = add nuw nsw i32 %6, 1
  br label %15

13:                                               ; preds = %3
  %14 = add nsw i32 %9, 1
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %1, %13, %11
  %.0 = phi i32 [ %12, %11 ], [ %14, %13 ], [ -1, %1 ]
  ret i32 %.0
}

attributes #0 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(read, inaccessiblemem: none) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!6 = !{!"node", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !10, i64 16}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = !{!6, !10, i64 16}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass