; LLVM IR from ritikbanger/Hacktoberfest2022-DSA :: 10. Linked List/c lang (Linked List)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.node = type { i32, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local ptr @insert_sort(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) #1 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #3
  %9 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %9, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 16) #4
  store ptr %10, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %12, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 %11, ptr %13, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %14, i32 0, i32 0
  %16 = load i32, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %17 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %18 = icmp sgt i32 %16, %17
  br i1 %18, label %19, label %24

19:                                               ; preds = %2
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %22 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %21, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %20, ptr %22, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %23, ptr %3, align 8
  store i32 1, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %59

24:                                               ; preds = %2
  br label %25

25:                                               ; preds = %48, %24
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %26, i32 0, i32 1
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %27, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %29 = icmp ne ptr %28, null
  br i1 %29, label %30, label %52

30:                                               ; preds = %25
  %31 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %32 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %31, i32 0, i32 1
  %33 = load ptr, ptr %32, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %34 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %33, i32 0, i32 0
  %35 = load i32, ptr %34, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %36 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %37 = icmp sgt i32 %35, %36
  br i1 %37, label %38, label %48

38:                                               ; preds = %30
  %39 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %40 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %39, i32 0, i32 1
  %41 = load ptr, ptr %40, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %42 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %43 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %42, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %41, ptr %43, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %44 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %45 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %46 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %45, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %44, ptr %46, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %47 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %47, ptr %3, align 8
  store i32 1, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %59

48:                                               ; preds = %30
  %49 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %50 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %49, i32 0, i32 1
  %51 = load ptr, ptr %50, align 8, !tbaa !13
  store ptr %51, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %25, !llvm.loop !14

52:                                               ; preds = %25
  %53 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %54 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %55 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %54, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %53, ptr %55, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %56 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %57 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %56, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr null, ptr %57, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %58 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %58, ptr %3, align 8
  store i32 1, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %59

59:                                               ; preds = %52, %38, %19
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #3
  %60 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8
  ret ptr %60
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind allocsize(0)
declare noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) #2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }
attributes #4 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !10, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"node", !10, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!13 = !{!12, !6, i64 8}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !15}
!15 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef ptr @insert_sort(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = tail call noalias dereferenceable_or_null(16) ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 16) #2
  store i32 %1, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = load i32, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = icmp sgt i32 %4, %1
  br i1 %5, label %6, label %.preheader

6:                                                ; preds = %2
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !11
  br label %19

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %2, %10
  %.0 = phi ptr [ %9, %10 ], [ %0, %2 ]
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.0, i64 8
  %9 = load ptr, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %.not = icmp eq ptr %9, null
  br i1 %.not, label %16, label %10

10:                                               ; preds = %.preheader
  %11 = load i32, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = icmp sgt i32 %11, %1
  br i1 %12, label %13, label %.preheader, !llvm.loop !12

13:                                               ; preds = %10
  %14 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.0, i64 8
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 8
  store ptr %9, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !11
  store ptr %3, ptr %14, align 8, !tbaa !11
  br label %19

16:                                               ; preds = %.preheader
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.0, i64 8
  store ptr %3, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 8
  store ptr null, ptr %18, align 8, !tbaa !11
  br label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %16, %13, %6
  %.021 = phi ptr [ %3, %6 ], [ %0, %13 ], [ %0, %16 ]
  ret ptr %.021
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite)
declare noalias noundef ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

attributes #0 = { nofree nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite) "alloc-family"="malloc" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !7, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"node", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass