; LLVM IR from ravireddy07/cpp-book :: src/Knapsack (0-1Knapsack_both_DP_Approaches)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z8knapsackPiS_xx(ptr noundef, ptr noundef, i64 noundef, i64 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #4 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i64, align 8
  %3 = alloca i64, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i64, align 8
  %6 = alloca i64, align 8
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #6
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2)
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %10, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %3)
  %12 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = call ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0()
  store ptr %13, ptr %4, align 8
  %14 = alloca i32, i64 %12, align 16
  store i64 %12, ptr %5, align 8
  %15 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %16 = alloca i32, i64 %15, align 16
  store i64 %15, ptr %6, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #6
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %28, %0
  %18 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
  %20 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = icmp slt i64 %19, %20
  br i1 %21, label %23, label %22

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #6
  br label %31

23:                                               ; preds = %17
  %24 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %25 = sext i32 %24 to i64
  %26 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %14, i64 %25
  %27 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %26)
  br label %28

28:                                               ; preds = %23
  %29 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = add nsw i32 %29, 1
  store i32 %30, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !11

31:                                               ; preds = %22
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #6
  store i32 0, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %32

32:                                               ; preds = %43, %31
  %33 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %34 = sext i32 %33 to i64
  %35 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %36 = icmp slt i64 %34, %35
  br i1 %36, label %38, label %37

37:                                               ; preds = %32
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #6
  br label %46

38:                                               ; preds = %32
  %39 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %40 = sext i32 %39 to i64
  %41 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %16, i64 %40
  %42 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %41)
  br label %43

43:                                               ; preds = %38
  %44 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %45 = add nsw i32 %44, 1
  store i32 %45, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %32, !llvm.loop !13

46:                                               ; preds = %37
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #6
  %47 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %48 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %49 = call noundef i32 @_Z8knapsackPiS_xx(ptr noundef %14, ptr noundef %16, i64 noundef %47, i64 noundef %48)
  store i32 %49, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %50 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %51 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %50)
  %52 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %51, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #6
  %53 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8
  call void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr %53)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #6
  %54 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %54
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0() #5

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #3

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr) #5

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z8knapsackPiS_xx(ptr noundef, ptr noundef, i64 noundef, i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #4 {
  %1 = alloca i64, align 8
  %2 = alloca i64, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  %3 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %1)
  %4 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2)
  %5 = load i64, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %6 = call ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0()
  %7 = alloca i32, i64 %5, align 16
  %8 = load i64, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = alloca i32, i64 %8, align 16
  %10 = icmp sgt i64 %8, 0
  br i1 %10, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %11 = icmp sgt i64 %14, 0
  br i1 %11, label %.lr.ph14, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %0 ]
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %7, i64 %indvars.iv
  %13 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %12)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %14 = load i64, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = icmp sgt i64 %14, %indvars.iv.next
  br i1 %15, label %.lr.ph, label %.preheader, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph14, %0, %.preheader
  %.lcssa = phi i64 [ %14, %.preheader ], [ %8, %0 ], [ %22, %.lr.ph14 ]
  %16 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = call noundef i32 @_Z8knapsackPiS_xx(ptr noundef nonnull %7, ptr noundef nonnull %9, i64 noundef %.lcssa, i64 noundef %16)
  %18 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %17)
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %18, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1)
  call void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr %6)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #6
  ret i32 0

.lr.ph14:                                         ; preds = %.preheader, %.lr.ph14
  %indvars.iv17 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next18, %.lr.ph14 ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %20 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %9, i64 %indvars.iv17
  %21 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %20)
  %indvars.iv.next18 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv17, 1
  %22 = load i64, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %23 = icmp sgt i64 %22, %indvars.iv.next18
  br i1 %23, label %.lr.ph14, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !11
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare ptr @llvm.stacksave.p0() #5

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn
declare void @llvm.stackrestore.p0(ptr) #5

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass