; LLVM IR from ritikbanger/Hacktoberfest2022-DSA :: 01. Mathematics (cows)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

@n = external dso_local global i64, align 8
@c = external dso_local global i64, align 8
@a = external dso_local global %"class.std::vector", align 8
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_Z9binsearchv() #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #2 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i64, align 8
  %3 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %4 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @n)
  %6 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @c)
  %7 = load i64, ptr @n, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE6resizeEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a, i64 noundef %7)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #5
  store i64 0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %8

8:                                                ; preds = %17, %0
  %9 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = load i64, ptr @n, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = icmp slt i64 %9, %10
  br i1 %11, label %13, label %12

12:                                               ; preds = %8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #5
  br label %20

13:                                               ; preds = %8
  %14 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a, i64 noundef %14) #5
  %16 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %15)
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %13
  %18 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = add nsw i64 %18, 1
  store i64 %19, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %8, !llvm.loop !9

20:                                               ; preds = %12
  %21 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a) #5
  %22 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %3, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %21, ptr %22, align 8
  %23 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a) #5
  %24 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %4, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %23, ptr %24, align 8
  %25 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %3, i32 0, i32 0
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %25, align 8
  %27 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %4, i32 0, i32 0
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %27, align 8
  call void @_ZSt4sortIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPxSt6vectorIxSaIxEEEEEvT_S7_(ptr %26, ptr %28)
  %29 = call noundef i64 @_Z9binsearchv()
  %30 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %29)
  %31 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %30, ptr noundef @.str)
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE6resizeEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt4sortIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPxSt6vectorIxSaIxEEEEEvT_S7_(ptr, ptr) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) #3 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<long long, std::allocator<long long>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@n = external dso_local global i64, align 8
@c = external dso_local global i64, align 8
@a = external dso_local global %"class.std::vector", align 8
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_Z9binsearchv() local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  %1 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @n)
  %2 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %1, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @c)
  %3 = load i64, ptr @n, align 8, !tbaa !5
  tail call void @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE6resizeEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a, i64 noundef %3)
  %4 = load i64, ptr @n, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = icmp sgt i64 %4, 0
  br i1 %5, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %0
  %6 = tail call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a) #4
  %7 = tail call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a) #4
  tail call void @_ZSt4sortIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPxSt6vectorIxSaIxEEEEEvT_S7_(ptr %6, ptr %7)
  %8 = tail call noundef i64 @_Z9binsearchv()
  %9 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %8)
  %10 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %9, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  ret i32 0

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %.lr.ph
  %.04 = phi i64 [ %13, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %0 ]
  %11 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) @a, i64 noundef %.04) #4
  %12 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %11)
  %13 = add nuw nsw i64 %.04, 1
  %14 = load i64, ptr @n, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = icmp slt i64 %13, %14
  br i1 %15, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE6resizeEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt4sortIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPxSt6vectorIxSaIxEEEEEvT_S7_(ptr, ptr) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIxSaIxEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass