; LLVM IR from kazunetakahashi/atcoder :: 2019/0817_AGC037/E.ll (Z8all_charB5cxx11xc)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringstream" = type { %"class.std::basic_iostream.base", %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringbuf", %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_iostream.base" = type { %"class.std::basic_istream.base", %"class.std::basic_ostream.base" }
%"class.std::basic_istream.base" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::basic_ostream.base" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringbuf" = type { %"class.std::basic_streambuf", i32, %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" }
%"class.std::basic_streambuf" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z8all_charB5cxx11xc(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i64 noundef %1, i8 noundef signext %2) #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i64, align 8
  %6 = alloca i8, align 1
  %7 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringstream", align 8
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8
  store i64 %1, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i8 %2, ptr %6, align 1, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 392, ptr %7) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %7)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !10
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %22, %3
  %12 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !10
  %13 = sext i32 %12 to i64
  %14 = load i64, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = icmp slt i64 %13, %14
  br i1 %15, label %17, label %16

16:                                               ; preds = %11
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  br label %29

17:                                               ; preds = %11
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %7, i64 16
  %19 = load i8, ptr %6, align 1, !tbaa !9
  %20 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %18, i8 noundef signext %19)
          to label %21 unwind label %25

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  br label %22

22:                                               ; preds = %21
  %23 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !10
  %24 = add nsw i32 %23, 1
  store i32 %24, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !10
  br label %11, !llvm.loop !12

25:                                               ; preds = %17
  %26 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %27 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %26, 0
  store ptr %27, ptr %9, align 8
  %28 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %26, 1
  store i32 %28, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  br label %35

29:                                               ; preds = %16
  invoke void @_ZNKSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3strEv(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %7)
          to label %30 unwind label %31

30:                                               ; preds = %29
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %7) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 392, ptr %7) #4
  ret void

31:                                               ; preds = %29
  %32 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 0
  store ptr %33, ptr %9, align 8
  %34 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 1
  store i32 %34, ptr %10, align 4
  br label %35

35:                                               ; preds = %31, %25
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %7) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 392, ptr %7) #4
  br label %36

36:                                               ; preds = %35
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8
  %38 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4
  %39 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %37, 0
  %40 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %39, i32 %38, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %40
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare void @_ZNKSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3strEv(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!10 = !{!11, !11, i64 0}
!11 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringstream" = type { %"class.std::basic_iostream.base", %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringbuf", %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_iostream.base" = type { %"class.std::basic_istream.base", %"class.std::basic_ostream.base" }
%"class.std::basic_istream.base" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::basic_ostream.base" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringbuf" = type { %"class.std::basic_streambuf", i32, %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" }
%"class.std::basic_streambuf" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z8all_charB5cxx11xc(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i64 noundef %1, i8 noundef signext %2) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_stringstream", align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 392, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %4)
  %5 = icmp sgt i64 %1, 0
  br i1 %5, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %3
  %6 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %4, i64 16
  br label %7

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %9, %3
  invoke void @_ZNKSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3strEv(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %4)
          to label %12 unwind label %13

7:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph, %9
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %9 ]
  %8 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %6, i8 noundef signext %2)
          to label %9 unwind label %10

9:                                                ; preds = %7
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %1
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %7, !llvm.loop !5

10:                                               ; preds = %7
  %11 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %15

12:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 392, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  ret void

13:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %14 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %13, %10
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %11, %10 ], [ %14, %13 ]
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 392, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare void @_ZNKSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3strEv(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(128)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass