; LLVM IR from abeaumont/competitive-programming :: cses/2205.ll/Z1fRNSt7 (cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z1fRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) #0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %2, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %7 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %8 = icmp slt i32 %7, 0
  br i1 %8, label %9, label %10

9:                                                ; preds = %3
  br label %42

10:                                               ; preds = %3
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %13 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %14 = sub nsw i32 %13, 1
  call void @_Z1fRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %11, i32 noundef %12, i32 noundef %14)
  %15 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %16 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %18 = sub nsw i32 %16, %17
  %19 = sub nsw i32 %18, 1
  %20 = sext i32 %19 to i64
  %21 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %15, i64 noundef %20)
  %22 = load i8, ptr %21, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %23 = sext i8 %22 to i32
  %24 = icmp eq i32 %23, 48
  %25 = zext i1 %24 to i64
  %26 = getelementptr inbounds [3 x i8], ptr @.str, i64 0, i64 %25
  %27 = load i8, ptr %26, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %31 = sub nsw i32 %29, %30
  %32 = sub nsw i32 %31, 1
  %33 = sext i32 %32 to i64
  %34 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %28, i64 noundef %33)
  store i8 %27, ptr %34, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %35 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %36 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES7_RKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %35)
  %37 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %36, i8 noundef signext 10)
  %38 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %39 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %40 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = sub nsw i32 %40, 1
  call void @_Z1fRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %38, i32 noundef %39, i32 noundef %41)
  br label %42

42:                                               ; preds = %10, %9
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) #2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES7_RKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z1fRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %4 = icmp slt i32 %2, 0
  br i1 %4, label %tailrecurse._crit_edge, label %tailrecurse.preheader

tailrecurse.preheader:                            ; preds = %3
  %5 = zext nneg i32 %2 to i64
  br label %tailrecurse

tailrecurse:                                      ; preds = %tailrecurse.preheader, %tailrecurse
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %5, %tailrecurse.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %tailrecurse ]
  %indvars.iv.next = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
  %6 = trunc nsw i64 %indvars.iv.next to i32
  tail call void @_Z1fRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %6)
  %7 = trunc nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv to i32
  %8 = xor i32 %7, -1
  %9 = add i32 %8, %1
  %10 = sext i32 %9 to i64
  %11 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %10)
  %12 = load i8, ptr %11, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %13 = icmp eq i8 %12, 48
  %14 = zext i1 %13 to i64
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds [3 x i8], ptr @.str, i64 0, i64 %14
  %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %17 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %10)
  store i8 %16, ptr %17, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %18 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES7_RKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0)
  %19 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %18, i8 noundef signext 10)
  %20 = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv, 0
  br i1 %20, label %tailrecurse._crit_edge, label %tailrecurse

tailrecurse._crit_edge:                           ; preds = %tailrecurse, %3
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES7_RKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass