; LLVM IR from lolosssss/leetcode :: c (17_letter_combinations_of_a_phone_number)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [7 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [11 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @letterCombinations(ptr noundef, ptr noundef) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local i32 @main() #1 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca [1 x i8], align 1
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %2) #5
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 1 %2, i8 0, i64 1, i1 false)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #5
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds [1 x i8], ptr %2, i64 0, i64 0
  %9 = call ptr @letterCombinations(ptr noundef %8, ptr noundef %3)
  store ptr %9, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = icmp eq ptr %10, null
  br i1 %11, label %12, label %14

12:                                               ; preds = %0
  %13 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str)
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  store i32 1, ptr %5, align 4
  br label %49

14:                                               ; preds = %0
  %15 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %16 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1, i32 noundef %15)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %29, %14
  %18 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %20 = icmp slt i32 %18, %19
  br i1 %20, label %22, label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  store i32 2, ptr %5, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #5
  br label %32

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %25 = sext i32 %24 to i64
  %26 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %23, i64 %25
  %27 = load ptr, ptr %26, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %28 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.2, ptr noundef %27)
  br label %29

29:                                               ; preds = %22
  %30 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %31 = add nsw i32 %30, 1
  store i32 %31, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !11

32:                                               ; preds = %21
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %33

33:                                               ; preds = %44, %32
  %34 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %35 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %36 = icmp slt i32 %34, %35
  br i1 %36, label %38, label %37

37:                                               ; preds = %33
  store i32 5, ptr %5, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  br label %47

38:                                               ; preds = %33
  %39 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %40 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = sext i32 %40 to i64
  %42 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %39, i64 %41
  %43 = load ptr, ptr %42, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @free(ptr noundef %43) #5
  br label %44

44:                                               ; preds = %38
  %45 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %46 = add nsw i32 %45, 1
  store i32 %46, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %33, !llvm.loop !13

47:                                               ; preds = %37
  %48 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @free(ptr noundef %48) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  store i32 1, ptr %5, align 4
  br label %49

49:                                               ; preds = %47, %12
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %2) #5
  %50 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %50
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #2

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #3

; Function Attrs: nounwind
declare void @free(ptr noundef) #4

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [7 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [11 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @letterCombinations(ptr noundef, ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  %1 = alloca [1 x i8], align 1
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %1) #4
  store i8 0, ptr %1, align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #4
  %3 = call ptr @letterCombinations(ptr noundef nonnull %1, ptr noundef nonnull %2)
  %4 = icmp eq ptr %3, null
  br i1 %4, label %5, label %7

5:                                                ; preds = %0
  %6 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str)
  br label %24

7:                                                ; preds = %0
  %8 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1, i32 noundef %8)
  %10 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = icmp sgt i32 %10, 0
  br i1 %11, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %12 = icmp sgt i32 %16, 0
  br i1 %12, label %.lr.ph15, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %7, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %7 ]
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %3, i64 %indvars.iv
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %13, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %15 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.2, ptr noundef %14)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %16 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = sext i32 %16 to i64
  %18 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next, %17
  br i1 %18, label %.lr.ph, label %.preheader, !llvm.loop !11

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph15, %7, %.preheader
  call void @free(ptr noundef nonnull %3) #4
  br label %24

.lr.ph15:                                         ; preds = %.preheader, %.lr.ph15
  %indvars.iv17 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next18, %.lr.ph15 ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %19 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %3, i64 %indvars.iv17
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %19, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @free(ptr noundef %20) #4
  %indvars.iv.next18 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv17, 1
  %21 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = sext i32 %21 to i64
  %23 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next18, %22
  br i1 %23, label %.lr.ph15, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !13

24:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge, %5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %1) #4
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind willreturn allockind("free") memory(argmem: readwrite, inaccessiblemem: readwrite)
declare void @free(ptr allocptr nocapture noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind willreturn allockind("free") memory(argmem: readwrite, inaccessiblemem: readwrite) "alloc-family"="malloc" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass