; LLVM IR from ahampriyanshu/algo-ds-101 :: Data-Structures/Tree/Binary-Indexed-Tree (Binary-Indexed-Tree)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @update(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2, i32 noundef %3) #0 {
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %2, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %3, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %13, %4
  %10 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %11 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %12 = icmp sle i32 %10, %11
  br i1 %12, label %13, label %27

13:                                               ; preds = %9
  %14 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %15 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %16 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = sext i32 %16 to i64
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %15, i64 %17
  %19 = load i32, ptr %18, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %20 = add nsw i32 %19, %14
  store i32 %20, ptr %18, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %21 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %23 = mul nsw i32 -1, %22
  %24 = and i32 %21, %23
  %25 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %26 = add nsw i32 %25, %24
  store i32 %26, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !11

27:                                               ; preds = %9
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nofree norecurse nosync nounwind memory(argmem: readwrite) uwtable
define dso_local void @update(ptr nocapture noundef %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2, i32 noundef %3) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %.not7 = icmp sgt i32 %3, %1
  br i1 %.not7, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %4, %.lr.ph
  %.08 = phi i32 [ %11, %.lr.ph ], [ %3, %4 ]
  %5 = sext i32 %.08 to i64
  %6 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %0, i64 %5
  %7 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = add nsw i32 %7, %2
  store i32 %8, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = sub nsw i32 0, %.08
  %10 = and i32 %.08, %9
  %11 = add nsw i32 %10, %.08
  %.not = icmp sgt i32 %11, %1
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %4
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nofree norecurse nosync nounwind memory(argmem: readwrite) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass