; LLVM IR from 6leetcode/6leetcode :: questions/Algorithms/0023. Merge k Sorted Lists (Solution)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }
%struct.ListNode = type { i32, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef ptr @_Z13ListNode_initSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef %0) #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca i8, align 1
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %9 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %12 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #6
  store ptr null, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #6
  store ptr null, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #6
  store ptr null, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %6) #6
  store i8 1, ptr %6, align 1, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #6
  store ptr %0, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %8) #6
  %13 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %14 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %13) #6
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %8, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %14, ptr %15, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %9) #6
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %16) #6
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %9, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %17, ptr %18, align 8
  br label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %49, %1
  %20 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %9) #6
  br i1 %20, label %22, label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %19
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %9) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %8) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #6
  br label %51

22:                                               ; preds = %19
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #6
  %23 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %8) #6
  %24 = load i32, ptr %23, align 4, !tbaa !11
  store i32 %24, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !11
  %25 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #7
  invoke void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %25, i32 noundef 0)
          to label %26 unwind label %31

26:                                               ; preds = %22
  store ptr %25, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = load i8, ptr %6, align 1, !tbaa !9, !range !13, !noundef !14
  %28 = trunc i8 %27 to i1
  br i1 %28, label %29, label %35

29:                                               ; preds = %26
  %30 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %30, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i8 0, ptr %6, align 1, !tbaa !9
  br label %35

31:                                               ; preds = %22
  %32 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 0
  store ptr %33, ptr %11, align 8
  %34 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 1
  store i32 %34, ptr %12, align 4
  call void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef %25, i64 noundef 16) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %9) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %8) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %6) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #6
  br label %53

35:                                               ; preds = %29, %26
  %36 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !11
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %38 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %37, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 %36, ptr %38, align 8, !tbaa !15
  %39 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %40 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %39, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr null, ptr %40, align 8, !tbaa !17
  %41 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %42 = icmp ne ptr %41, null
  br i1 %42, label %43, label %47

43:                                               ; preds = %35
  %44 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %45 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %46 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %45, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %44, ptr %46, align 8, !tbaa !17
  br label %47

47:                                               ; preds = %43, %35
  %48 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %48, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #6
  br label %49

49:                                               ; preds = %47
  %50 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %8) #6
  br label %19

51:                                               ; preds = %21
  %52 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %6) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #6
  ret ptr %52

53:                                               ; preds = %31
  %54 = load ptr, ptr %11, align 8
  %55 = load i32, ptr %12, align 4
  %56 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %54, 0
  %57 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %56, i32 %55, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %57
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin nounwind
declare void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef, i64 noundef) #5

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nobuiltin nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }
attributes #7 = { builtin allocsize(0) }
attributes #8 = { builtin nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"bool", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !12, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!13 = !{i8 0, i8 2}
!14 = !{}
!15 = !{!16, !12, i64 0}
!16 = !{!"_ZTS8ListNode", !12, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!17 = !{!16, !6, i64 8}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef ptr @_Z13ListNode_initSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef nonnull %0) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %2 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %3 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  %4 = tail call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #5
  store ptr %4, ptr %2, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  %5 = tail call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #5
  store ptr %5, ptr %3, align 8
  %6 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %3) #5
  br i1 %6, label %7, label %._crit_edge

7:                                                ; preds = %1
  %8 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2) #5
  %9 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %10 = call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #6
  call void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %10, i32 noundef 0)
  store i32 %9, ptr %10, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %10, i64 8
  store ptr null, ptr %11, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %12 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2) #5
  %13 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %3) #5
  br i1 %13, label %.lr.ph.peel.next, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph.peel.next, %7, %1
  %.0.lcssa = phi ptr [ null, %1 ], [ %10, %7 ], [ %10, %.lr.ph.peel.next ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  ret ptr %.0.lcssa

.lr.ph.peel.next:                                 ; preds = %7, %.lr.ph.peel.next
  %.01116 = phi ptr [ %16, %.lr.ph.peel.next ], [ %10, %7 ]
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2) #5
  %15 = load i32, ptr %14, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #6
  call void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %16, i32 noundef 0)
  store i32 %15, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %16, i64 8
  store ptr null, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.01116, i64 8
  store ptr %16, ptr %18, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2) #5
  %20 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %3) #5
  br i1 %20, label %.lr.ph.peel.next, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !13
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }
attributes #6 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !6, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"_ZTS8ListNode", !6, i64 0, !11, i64 8}
!11 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!12 = !{!10, !11, i64 8}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.peeled.count", i32 1}


; Effective O3 passes: AggressiveInstCombinePass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopFullUnrollPass,LoopInstSimplifyPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SCCPPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass