; LLVM IR from Lakhankumawat/LearnCPP :: D-DynamicProgramming (MinCostClimbingStairs)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z21minCostClimbingStairsRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #3 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %9 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  %10 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = sext i32 %10 to i64
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %5) #5
  call void @_ZNSaIiEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #5
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2EmRKiRKS0_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3, i64 noundef %11, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5)
          to label %12 unwind label %18

12:                                               ; preds = %0
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %5) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %13

13:                                               ; preds = %28, %12
  %14 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %15 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = icmp slt i32 %14, %15
  br i1 %16, label %22, label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %13
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #5
  br label %35

18:                                               ; preds = %0
  %19 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %20 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %19, 0
  store ptr %20, ptr %6, align 8
  %21 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %19, 1
  store i32 %21, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %5) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  br label %46

22:                                               ; preds = %13
  %23 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = sext i32 %23 to i64
  %25 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3, i64 noundef %24) #5
  %26 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %25)
          to label %27 unwind label %31

27:                                               ; preds = %22
  br label %28

28:                                               ; preds = %27
  %29 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %30 = add nsw i32 %29, 1
  store i32 %30, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %13, !llvm.loop !9

31:                                               ; preds = %22
  %32 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 0
  store ptr %33, ptr %6, align 8
  %34 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 1
  store i32 %34, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #5
  br label %45

35:                                               ; preds = %17
  %36 = invoke noundef i32 @_Z21minCostClimbingStairsRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3)
          to label %37 unwind label %41

37:                                               ; preds = %35
  %38 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %36)
          to label %39 unwind label %41

39:                                               ; preds = %37
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %40 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %40

41:                                               ; preds = %37, %35
  %42 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %43 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %42, 0
  store ptr %43, ptr %6, align 8
  %44 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %42, 1
  store i32 %44, ptr %7, align 4
  br label %45

45:                                               ; preds = %41, %31
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #5
  br label %46

46:                                               ; preds = %45, %18
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  br label %47

47:                                               ; preds = %46
  %48 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8
  %49 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4
  %50 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %48, 0
  %51 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %50, i32 %49, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %51
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSaIiEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2EmRKiRKS0_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i32 @_Z21minCostClimbingStairsRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #3 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  %6 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = sext i32 %6 to i64
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #5
  call void @_ZNSaIiEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #5
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2EmRKiRKS0_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2, i64 noundef %7, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4)
          to label %8 unwind label %12

8:                                                ; preds = %0
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  %9 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %10 = icmp sgt i32 %9, 0
  br i1 %10, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %16, %8
  %11 = invoke noundef i32 @_Z21minCostClimbingStairsRSt6vectorIiSaIiEE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2)
          to label %22 unwind label %25

12:                                               ; preds = %0
  %13 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #5
  br label %28

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %8, %16
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %16 ], [ 0, %8 ]
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2, i64 noundef %indvars.iv) #5
  %15 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %14)
          to label %16 unwind label %20

16:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %17 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = sext i32 %17 to i64
  %19 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next, %18
  br i1 %19, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9

20:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %21 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %27

22:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %23 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %11)
          to label %24 unwind label %25

24:                                               ; preds = %22
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  ret i32 0

25:                                               ; preds = %22, %._crit_edge
  %26 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %27

27:                                               ; preds = %25, %20
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %21, %20 ], [ %26, %25 ]
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2) #5
  br label %28

28:                                               ; preds = %27, %12
  %.pn.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn, %27 ], [ %13, %12 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn.pn
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSaIiEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2EmRKiRKS0_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIiED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass