; LLVM IR from HarshCasper/NeoAlgo :: C-Plus-Plus/search (Staircase_Search)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z16staircase_searchPPiiii(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #2 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %10, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #7
  %12 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #7
  %13 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = sext i32 %13 to i64
  %15 = call { i64, i1 } @llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64(i64 %14, i64 8)
  %16 = extractvalue { i64, i1 } %15, 1
  %17 = extractvalue { i64, i1 } %15, 0
  %18 = select i1 %16, i64 -1, i64 %17
  %19 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef %18) #8
  store ptr %19, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %41, %0
  %21 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = icmp slt i32 %21, %22
  br i1 %23, label %25, label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  br label %44

25:                                               ; preds = %20
  %26 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %27 = sext i32 %26 to i64
  %28 = icmp ult i64 %27, 1
  %29 = call { i64, i1 } @llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64(i64 %27, i64 4)
  %30 = extractvalue { i64, i1 } %29, 1
  %31 = or i1 %28, %30
  %32 = extractvalue { i64, i1 } %29, 0
  %33 = select i1 %31, i64 -1, i64 %32
  %34 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef %33) #8
  store i32 0, ptr %34, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %35 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %34, i64 1
  %36 = sub i64 %33, 4
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 4 %35, i8 0, i64 %36, i1 false)
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %38 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %39 = sext i32 %38 to i64
  %40 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %37, i64 %39
  store ptr %34, ptr %40, align 8, !tbaa !9
  br label %41

41:                                               ; preds = %25
  %42 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %43 = add nsw i32 %42, 1
  store i32 %43, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %20, !llvm.loop !11

44:                                               ; preds = %24
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %45

45:                                               ; preds = %70, %44
  %46 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %47 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %48 = icmp slt i32 %46, %47
  br i1 %48, label %50, label %49

49:                                               ; preds = %45
  store i32 5, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #7
  br label %73

50:                                               ; preds = %45
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %51

51:                                               ; preds = %66, %50
  %52 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %53 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %54 = icmp slt i32 %52, %53
  br i1 %54, label %56, label %55

55:                                               ; preds = %51
  store i32 8, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #7
  br label %69

56:                                               ; preds = %51
  %57 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %58 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %59 = sext i32 %58 to i64
  %60 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %57, i64 %59
  %61 = load ptr, ptr %60, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %62 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %63 = sext i32 %62 to i64
  %64 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %61, i64 %63
  %65 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %64)
  br label %66

66:                                               ; preds = %56
  %67 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %68 = add nsw i32 %67, 1
  store i32 %68, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %51, !llvm.loop !13

69:                                               ; preds = %55
  br label %70

70:                                               ; preds = %69
  %71 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %72 = add nsw i32 %71, 1
  store i32 %72, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %45, !llvm.loop !14

73:                                               ; preds = %49
  %74 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %75 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %76 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %77 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z16staircase_searchPPiiii(ptr noundef %74, i32 noundef %75, i32 noundef %76, i32 noundef %77)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  %78 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %78
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #3

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
declare { i64, i1 } @llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64(i64, i64) #4

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef) #5

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #6

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
attributes #5 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }
attributes #8 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z16staircase_searchPPiiii(ptr noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #2 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  %4 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %4, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #6
  %6 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  %7 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = sext i32 %7 to i64
  %9 = icmp slt i32 %7, 0
  %10 = shl nsw i64 %8, 3
  %11 = select i1 %9, i64 -1, i64 %10
  %12 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef %11) #7
  %13 = icmp sgt i32 %7, 0
  %.pre31.pre = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br i1 %13, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge20

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0
  %14 = sext i32 %.pre31.pre to i64
  %15 = icmp slt i32 %.pre31.pre, 1
  %16 = shl nsw i64 %14, 2
  %17 = select i1 %15, i64 -1, i64 %16
  %18 = add nsw i64 %17, -4
  %wide.trip.count = zext nneg i32 %7 to i64
  br label %20

.preheader15:                                     ; preds = %20
  %19 = icmp sgt i32 %.pre31.pre, 0
  %or.cond = select i1 %13, i1 %19, i1 false
  br i1 %or.cond, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge20

20:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph, %20
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %20 ]
  %21 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef %17) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %21, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %21, i64 4
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nonnull align 4 %22, i8 0, i64 %18, i1 false)
  %23 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %12, i64 %indvars.iv
  store ptr %21, ptr %23, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %.preheader15, label %20, !llvm.loop !11

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %.preheader15, %._crit_edge
  %24 = phi i32 [ %30, %._crit_edge ], [ %7, %.preheader15 ]
  %25 = phi i32 [ %31, %._crit_edge ], [ %.pre31.pre, %.preheader15 ]
  %indvars.iv27 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next28, %._crit_edge ], [ 0, %.preheader15 ]
  %26 = icmp sgt i32 %25, 0
  br i1 %26, label %.lr.ph18, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph18:                                         ; preds = %.preheader
  %27 = getelementptr inbounds ptr, ptr %12, i64 %indvars.iv27
  %.pre = load ptr, ptr %27, align 8, !tbaa !9
  br label %34

._crit_edge20:                                    ; preds = %._crit_edge, %0, %.preheader15
  %28 = phi i32 [ %.pre31.pre, %.preheader15 ], [ %.pre31.pre, %0 ], [ %31, %._crit_edge ]
  %.lcssa = phi i32 [ %7, %.preheader15 ], [ %7, %0 ], [ %30, %._crit_edge ]
  %29 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z16staircase_searchPPiiii(ptr noundef nonnull %12, i32 noundef %.lcssa, i32 noundef %28, i32 noundef %29)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #6
  ret i32 0

._crit_edge.loopexit:                             ; preds = %34
  %.pre30 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit, %.preheader
  %30 = phi i32 [ %.pre30, %._crit_edge.loopexit ], [ %24, %.preheader ]
  %31 = phi i32 [ %37, %._crit_edge.loopexit ], [ %25, %.preheader ]
  %indvars.iv.next28 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv27, 1
  %32 = sext i32 %30 to i64
  %33 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next28, %32
  br i1 %33, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge20, !llvm.loop !13

34:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph18, %34
  %indvars.iv24 = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph18 ], [ %indvars.iv.next25, %34 ]
  %35 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %.pre, i64 %indvars.iv24
  %36 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %35)
  %indvars.iv.next25 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv24, 1
  %37 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %38 = sext i32 %37 to i64
  %39 = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next25, %38
  br i1 %39, label %34, label %._crit_edge.loopexit, !llvm.loop !15
}

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znam(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #5

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }
attributes #7 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.unswitch.partial.disable"}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !12}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyCFGPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimpleLoopUnswitchPass,SimplifyCFGPass