; LLVM IR from imteekay/algorithms :: competitive-programming/uri/to_care_or_not_to_care.ll (Z16to_binary_numberi)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backEOi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z16to_binary_numberi(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1) #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i1, align 1
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8
  store i32 %1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i1 false, ptr %5, align 1
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %15, %2
  %10 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = icmp sgt i32 %10, 0
  br i1 %11, label %12, label %22

12:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #3
  %13 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = srem i32 %13, 2
  store i32 %14, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backEOi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %15 unwind label %18

15:                                               ; preds = %12
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #3
  %16 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = sdiv i32 %16, 2
  store i32 %17, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !9

18:                                               ; preds = %12
  %19 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %20 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %19, 0
  store ptr %20, ptr %7, align 8
  %21 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %19, 1
  store i32 %21, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  br label %26

22:                                               ; preds = %9
  store i1 true, ptr %5, align 1
  %23 = load i1, ptr %5, align 1
  br i1 %23, label %25, label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %22
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  br label %25

25:                                               ; preds = %24, %22
  ret void

26:                                               ; preds = %18
  %27 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8
  %28 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4
  %29 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %27, 0
  %30 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %29, i32 %28, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %30
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backEOi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z16to_binary_numberi(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias nonnull writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  tail call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  %4 = icmp sgt i32 %1, 0
  br i1 %4, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %2, %6
  %.05 = phi i32 [ %7, %6 ], [ %1, %2 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  %5 = and i32 %.05, 1
  store i32 %5, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backEOi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
          to label %6 unwind label %8

6:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  %7 = lshr i32 %.05, 1
  %.not = icmp ult i32 %.05, 2
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9

8:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %9 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  resume { ptr, i32 } %9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %6, %2
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass