; LLVM IR from Hunterdii/GeeksforGeeks-POTD :: July 2024 GFG SOLUTION/July-01.ll (Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.TreeNode = type { i32, ptr, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) #1

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin nounwind
declare void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef, i64 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i32 noundef %1) #3 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %9 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %10 = sext i32 %9 to i64
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %11) #5
  %13 = icmp uge i64 %10, %12
  br i1 %13, label %14, label %15

14:                                               ; preds = %2
  store ptr null, ptr %3, align 8
  br label %42

15:                                               ; preds = %2
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #5
  %16 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 24) #6
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
  %20 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %17, i64 noundef %19) #5
  %21 = load i32, ptr %20, align 4, !tbaa !9
  invoke void @_ZN8TreeNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %16, i32 noundef %21)
          to label %22 unwind label %38

22:                                               ; preds = %15
  store ptr %16, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %25 = mul nsw i32 2, %24
  %26 = add nsw i32 %25, 1
  %27 = call noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %23, i32 noundef %26)
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %28, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %27, ptr %29, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %30 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %31 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %32 = mul nsw i32 2, %31
  %33 = add nsw i32 %32, 2
  %34 = call noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %30, i32 noundef %33)
  %35 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %36 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %35, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr %34, ptr %36, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %37, ptr %3, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #5
  br label %42

38:                                               ; preds = %15
  %39 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %40 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %39, 0
  store ptr %40, ptr %7, align 8
  %41 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %39, 1
  store i32 %41, ptr %8, align 4
  call void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef %16, i64 noundef 24) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #5
  br label %44

42:                                               ; preds = %22, %14
  %43 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8
  ret ptr %43

44:                                               ; preds = %38
  %45 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8
  %46 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4
  %47 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %45, 0
  %48 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %47, i32 %46, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %48
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8TreeNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #4 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nobuiltin nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }
attributes #6 = { builtin allocsize(0) }
attributes #7 = { builtin nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !6, i64 8}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS8TreeNode", !10, i64 0, !6, i64 8, !6, i64 16}
!13 = !{!12, !6, i64 16}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %3 = sext i32 %1 to i64
  %4 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #3
  %.not = icmp ugt i64 %4, %3
  br i1 %.not, label %5, label %common.ret12

common.ret12:                                     ; preds = %2, %5
  %common.ret12.op = phi ptr [ %6, %5 ], [ null, %2 ]
  ret ptr %common.ret12.op

5:                                                ; preds = %2
  %6 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(24) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 24) #4
  %7 = tail call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i64 noundef %3) #3
  %8 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  tail call void @_ZN8TreeNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %6, i32 noundef %8)
  %9 = shl nsw i32 %1, 1
  %10 = or disjoint i32 %9, 1
  %11 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i32 noundef %10)
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %6, i64 8
  store ptr %11, ptr %12, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %13 = add nsw i32 %9, 2
  %14 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z2fnRSt6vectorIiSaIiEEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i32 noundef %13)
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %6, i64 16
  store ptr %14, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !12
  br label %common.ret12
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8TreeNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }
attributes #4 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !11, i64 8}
!10 = !{!"_ZTS8TreeNode", !6, i64 0, !11, i64 8, !11, i64 16}
!11 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!12 = !{!10, !11, i64 16}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass