; LLVM IR from Mohammed-Shoaib/Coding-Problems :: Codeforces/Solutions/1328B.ll (Z9beautifulB5cxx11ii)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }
%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9beautifulB5cxx11ii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i1, align 1
  %9 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %10 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  %12 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %13 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %2, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  store i32 1, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i1 false, ptr %8, align 1
  %14 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %15 = sext i32 %14 to i64
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEmcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %15, i8 noundef signext 97, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9)
          to label %16 unwind label %27

16:                                               ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #4
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %21, %16
  %18 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %20 = icmp slt i32 %18, %19
  br i1 %20, label %21, label %31

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  %22 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = sub nsw i32 %23, %22
  store i32 %24, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %26 = add nsw i32 %25, 1
  store i32 %26, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !9

27:                                               ; preds = %3
  %28 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %29 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %28, 0
  store ptr %29, ptr %10, align 8
  %30 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %28, 1
  store i32 %30, ptr %11, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #4
  br label %57

31:                                               ; preds = %17
  %32 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %33 = add nsw i32 %32, -1
  store i32 %33, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %34 = sext i32 %33 to i64
  %35 = invoke noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %34)
          to label %36 unwind label %51

36:                                               ; preds = %31
  store i8 98, ptr %35, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %37 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %38 = sext i32 %37 to i64
  %39 = invoke noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %38)
          to label %40 unwind label %51

40:                                               ; preds = %36
  store i8 98, ptr %39, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %41 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %42 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %12, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %41, ptr %42, align 8
  %43 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %44 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %13, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %43, ptr %44, align 8
  %45 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %12, i32 0, i32 0
  %46 = load ptr, ptr %45, align 8
  %47 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %13, i32 0, i32 0
  %48 = load ptr, ptr %47, align 8
  invoke void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr %46, ptr %48)
          to label %49 unwind label %51

49:                                               ; preds = %40
  store i1 true, ptr %8, align 1
  %50 = load i1, ptr %8, align 1
  br i1 %50, label %56, label %55

51:                                               ; preds = %40, %36, %31
  %52 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %53 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %52, 0
  store ptr %53, ptr %10, align 8
  %54 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %52, 1
  store i32 %54, ptr %11, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %57

55:                                               ; preds = %49
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %56

56:                                               ; preds = %55, %49
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  ret void

57:                                               ; preds = %51, %27
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  br label %58

58:                                               ; preds = %57
  %59 = load ptr, ptr %10, align 8
  %60 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4
  %61 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %59, 0
  %62 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %61, i32 %60, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %62
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEmcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef, i8 noundef signext, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr, ptr) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9beautifulB5cxx11ii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %5 = sext i32 %1 to i64
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEmcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %5, i8 noundef signext 97, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4)
          to label %6 unwind label %11

6:                                                ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  %7 = icmp sgt i32 %2, 1
  br i1 %7, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %6, %.lr.ph
  %.016 = phi i32 [ %8, %.lr.ph ], [ %2, %6 ]
  %.01115 = phi i32 [ %9, %.lr.ph ], [ 1, %6 ]
  %8 = sub nsw i32 %.016, %.01115
  %9 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01115, 1
  %10 = icmp slt i32 %9, %8
  br i1 %10, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge.loopexit, !llvm.loop !5

11:                                               ; preds = %3
  %12 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  br label %23

._crit_edge.loopexit:                             ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %13 = zext nneg i32 %9 to i64
  br label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit, %6
  %.011.lcssa = phi i64 [ 1, %6 ], [ %13, %._crit_edge.loopexit ]
  %.0.lcssa = phi i32 [ %2, %6 ], [ %8, %._crit_edge.loopexit ]
  %14 = add nsw i32 %.0.lcssa, -1
  %15 = sext i32 %14 to i64
  %16 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %15)
  store i8 98, ptr %16, align 1, !tbaa !7
  %17 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %.011.lcssa)
  store i8 98, ptr %17, align 1, !tbaa !7
  %18 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %19 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  invoke void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr %18, ptr %19)
          to label %22 unwind label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %21 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %23

22:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  ret void

23:                                               ; preds = %20, %11
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %21, %20 ], [ %12, %11 ]
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEmcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef, i8 noundef signext, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr, ptr) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!7 = !{!8, !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass