; LLVM IR from yanglr/leetcode-ac :: cpp-leetcode (leetcode24-swap-nodes-in-pairs_iterate)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%class.Solution = type { i8 }
%struct.ListNode = type { i32, ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca %class.Solution, align 1
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %2) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #8
  %8 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #9
  invoke void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %8, i32 noundef 5)
          to label %9 unwind label %41

9:                                                ; preds = %0
  store ptr %8, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #9
  invoke void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %10, i32 noundef 2)
          to label %11 unwind label %45

11:                                               ; preds = %9
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %12, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %10, ptr %13, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %14 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #9
  invoke void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %14, i32 noundef 3)
          to label %15 unwind label %49

15:                                               ; preds = %11
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %16, i32 0, i32 1
  %18 = load ptr, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %19 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %18, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %14, ptr %19, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %20, i32 0, i32 1
  %22 = load ptr, ptr %21, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %23 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %22, i32 0, i32 1
  %24 = load ptr, ptr %23, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %25 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %24, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr null, ptr %25, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #8
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = call noundef ptr @_ZN8Solution9swapPairsEP8ListNode(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %2, ptr noundef %26)
  store ptr %27, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #8
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %28, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %29

29:                                               ; preds = %32, %15
  %30 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %31 = icmp ne ptr %30, null
  br i1 %31, label %32, label %53

32:                                               ; preds = %29
  %33 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %34 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %33, i32 0, i32 0
  %35 = load i32, ptr %34, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %36 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %35)
  %37 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %36, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %38 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %39 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.ListNode, ptr %38, i32 0, i32 1
  %40 = load ptr, ptr %39, align 8, !tbaa !9
  store ptr %40, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %29, !llvm.loop !13

41:                                               ; preds = %0
  %42 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %43 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %42, 0
  store ptr %43, ptr %4, align 8
  %44 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %42, 1
  store i32 %44, ptr %5, align 4
  call void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef %8, i64 noundef 16) #10
  br label %54

45:                                               ; preds = %9
  %46 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %47 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %46, 0
  store ptr %47, ptr %4, align 8
  %48 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %46, 1
  store i32 %48, ptr %5, align 4
  call void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef %10, i64 noundef 16) #10
  br label %54

49:                                               ; preds = %11
  %50 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %51 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %50, 0
  store ptr %51, ptr %4, align 8
  %52 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %50, 1
  store i32 %52, ptr %5, align 4
  call void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef %14, i64 noundef 16) #10
  br label %54

53:                                               ; preds = %29
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %2) #8
  ret i32 0

54:                                               ; preds = %49, %45, %41
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %2) #8
  br label %55

55:                                               ; preds = %54
  %56 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8
  %57 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4
  %58 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %56, 0
  %59 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %58, i32 %57, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %59
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin nounwind
declare void @_ZdlPvm(ptr noundef, i64 noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_ZN8Solution9swapPairsEP8ListNode(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1), ptr noundef) #5 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #6

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #5 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #7

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #8 = { nounwind }
attributes #9 = { builtin allocsize(0) }
attributes #10 = { builtin nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !6, i64 8}
!10 = !{!"_ZTS8ListNode", !11, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!11 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!12 = !{!10, !11, i64 0}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%class.Solution = type { i8 }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca %class.Solution, align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  %2 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #8
  tail call void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %2, i32 noundef 5)
  %3 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #8
  tail call void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %3, i32 noundef 2)
  %4 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %2, i64 8
  store ptr %3, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #8
  tail call void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %5, i32 noundef 3)
  %6 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %6, i64 8
  store ptr %5, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %8 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %8, i64 8
  %10 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %10, i64 8
  store ptr null, ptr %11, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = call noundef ptr @_ZN8Solution9swapPairsEP8ListNode(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %1, ptr noundef nonnull %2)
  %.not8 = icmp eq ptr %12, null
  br i1 %.not8, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %.lr.ph
  %.09 = phi ptr [ %17, %.lr.ph ], [ %12, %0 ]
  %13 = load i32, ptr %.09, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %13)
  %15 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %14, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %16 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.09, i64 8
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq ptr %17, null
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !12

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %0
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8ListNodeC2Ei(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), i32 noundef) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_ZN8Solution9swapPairsEP8ListNode(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #5

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #6

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }
attributes #8 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!6 = !{!"_ZTS8ListNode", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = !{!6, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass