; LLVM IR from begeekmyfriend/leetcode :: 0098_validate_binary_search_tree (valid_bst)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.TreeNode = type { i32, ptr, ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [5 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [6 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local zeroext i1 @isValidBST(ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local i32 @main(i32 noundef %0, ptr noundef %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca %struct.TreeNode, align 8
  %7 = alloca %struct.TreeNode, align 8
  %8 = alloca %struct.TreeNode, align 8
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %1, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %6) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %7) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %8) #3
  %9 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %6, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 1, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %10 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %6, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %7, ptr %10, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %6, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr null, ptr %11, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %7, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 1, ptr %12, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %7, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr null, ptr %13, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %14 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %7, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr null, ptr %14, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %8, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 1, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %16 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %8, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr null, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.TreeNode, ptr %8, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr null, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %18 = call zeroext i1 @isValidBST(ptr noundef %6)
  %19 = zext i1 %18 to i64
  %20 = select i1 %18, ptr @.str.1, ptr @.str.2
  %21 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, ptr noundef %20)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %8) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %7) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %6) #3
  ret i32 0
}

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #2

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !6, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"TreeNode", !6, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !10, i64 16}
!13 = !{!12, !10, i64 8}
!14 = !{!12, !10, i64 16}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.TreeNode = type { i32, ptr, ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [5 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [6 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local zeroext i1 @isValidBST(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main(i32 noundef %0, ptr nocapture noundef readnone %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = alloca %struct.TreeNode, align 8
  %4 = alloca %struct.TreeNode, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %3) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  store i32 1, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 8
  store ptr %4, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %6 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %3, i64 16
  store ptr null, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !12
  store i32 1, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %4, i64 8
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %7, i8 0, i64 16, i1 false)
  %8 = call zeroext i1 @isValidBST(ptr noundef nonnull %3)
  %9 = select i1 %8, ptr @.str.1, ptr @.str.2
  %10 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str, ptr noundef nonnull %9)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %3) #4
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #3

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !7, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"TreeNode", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !10, i64 16}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!12 = !{!6, !10, i64 16}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,MemCpyOptPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass