; LLVM IR from Mohammed-Shoaib/Coding-Problems :: Google/Kick Start/2021/Round A (A)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z17k_goodness_stringiiRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(i32 noundef %0, i32 noundef %1, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2) #0 {
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %2, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %35, %3
  %10 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %12 = sdiv i32 %11, 2
  %13 = icmp slt i32 %10, %12
  br i1 %13, label %15, label %14

14:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  br label %38

15:                                               ; preds = %9
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = sext i32 %17 to i64
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %16, i64 noundef %18)
  %20 = load i8, ptr %19, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %21 = sext i8 %20 to i32
  %22 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %23 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = sub nsw i32 %23, %24
  %26 = sub nsw i32 %25, 1
  %27 = sext i32 %26 to i64
  %28 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %22, i64 noundef %27)
  %29 = load i8, ptr %28, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %30 = sext i8 %29 to i32
  %31 = icmp ne i32 %21, %30
  %32 = zext i1 %31 to i32
  %33 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %34 = add nsw i32 %33, %32
  store i32 %34, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %35

35:                                               ; preds = %15
  %36 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %37 = add nsw i32 %36, 1
  store i32 %37, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !12

38:                                               ; preds = %14
  %39 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %40 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %41 = sub nsw i32 %39, %40
  %42 = call i32 @llvm.abs.i32(i32 %41, i1 true)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  ret i32 %42
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
declare i32 @llvm.abs.i32(i32, i1 immarg) #3

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef range(i32 0, -2147483648) i32 @_Z17k_goodness_stringiiRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(i32 noundef %0, i32 noundef %1, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %4 = icmp sgt i32 %0, 1
  br i1 %4, label %.lr.ph.preheader, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %3
  %5 = lshr i32 %0, 1
  %6 = zext nneg i32 %0 to i64
  %wide.trip.count = zext nneg i32 %5 to i64
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %3
  %.010.lcssa = phi i32 [ 0, %3 ], [ %17, %.lr.ph ]
  %7 = sub nsw i32 %.010.lcssa, %1
  %8 = tail call i32 @llvm.abs.i32(i32 %7, i1 true)
  ret i32 %8

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ]
  %.01011 = phi i32 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %17, %.lr.ph ]
  %9 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %10 = load i8, ptr %9, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %11 = xor i64 %indvars.iv, -1
  %12 = add nsw i64 %11, %6
  %13 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %12)
  %14 = load i8, ptr %13, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %15 = icmp ne i8 %10, %14
  %16 = zext i1 %15 to i32
  %17 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01011, %16
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !8
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
declare i32 @llvm.abs.i32(i32, i1 immarg) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!8 = distinct !{!8, !9}
!9 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass