; LLVM IR from Hunterdii/GeeksforGeeks-POTD :: December 2024 GFG SOLUTION (December-01)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.3 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local signext i8 @nonRepeatingChar(ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local i32 @main() #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i8, align 1
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %5 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef @.str, ptr noundef %2)
  br label %6

6:                                                ; preds = %25, %0
  %7 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %8 = add nsw i32 %7, -1
  store i32 %8, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = icmp ne i32 %7, 0
  br i1 %9, label %10, label %28

10:                                               ; preds = %6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #5
  %11 = call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 100005) #6
  store ptr %11, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %13 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef @.str.1, ptr noundef %12)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %4) #5
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %15 = call signext i8 @nonRepeatingChar(ptr noundef %14)
  store i8 %15, ptr %4, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %16 = load i8, ptr %4, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %17 = sext i8 %16 to i32
  %18 = icmp eq i32 %17, 36
  br i1 %18, label %19, label %21

19:                                               ; preds = %10
  %20 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str, i32 noundef -1)
  br label %25

21:                                               ; preds = %10
  %22 = load i8, ptr %4, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %23 = sext i8 %22 to i32
  %24 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.2, i32 noundef %23)
  br label %25

25:                                               ; preds = %21, %19
  %26 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1, ptr noundef @.str.3)
  %27 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @free(ptr noundef %27) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #5
  br label %6, !llvm.loop !12

28:                                               ; preds = %6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  ret i32 0
}

declare i32 @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef, ...) #2

; Function Attrs: nounwind allocsize(0)
declare noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) #3

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #2

; Function Attrs: nounwind
declare void @free(ptr noundef) #4

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }
attributes #6 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1
@.str.3 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local signext i8 @nonRepeatingChar(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  %2 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef nonnull @.str, ptr noundef nonnull %1)
  %3 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %4 = add nsw i32 %3, -1
  store i32 %4, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not4 = icmp eq i32 %3, 0
  br i1 %.not4, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %0, %14
  %5 = call noalias dereferenceable_or_null(100005) ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 100005) #6
  %6 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1, ptr noundef %5)
  %7 = call signext i8 @nonRepeatingChar(ptr noundef %5)
  %8 = icmp eq i8 %7, 36
  br i1 %8, label %9, label %11

9:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %10 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str, i32 noundef -1)
  br label %14

11:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %12 = sext i8 %7 to i32
  %13 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.2, i32 noundef %12)
  br label %14

14:                                               ; preds = %11, %9
  %15 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.3)
  call void @free(ptr noundef %5) #5
  %16 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = add nsw i32 %16, -1
  store i32 %17, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %16, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %14, %0
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @__isoc99_scanf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite)
declare noalias noundef ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind willreturn allockind("free") memory(argmem: readwrite, inaccessiblemem: readwrite)
declare void @free(ptr allocptr nocapture noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite) "alloc-family"="malloc" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress nounwind willreturn allockind("free") memory(argmem: readwrite, inaccessiblemem: readwrite) "alloc-family"="malloc" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }
attributes #6 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass