; LLVM IR from Mohammed-Shoaib/Coding-Problems :: CodeChef/Beginner (B0043)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z15chefAndWildcardNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEES4_(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, ptr noundef %1, ptr noundef %2) #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %10 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  %12 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8
  store ptr %1, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %2, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %13

13:                                               ; preds = %52, %3
  %14 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %15 = sext i32 %14 to i64
  %16 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE6lengthEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1) #3
  %17 = icmp ult i64 %15, %16
  br i1 %17, label %19, label %18

18:                                               ; preds = %13
  store i32 2, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %55

19:                                               ; preds = %13
  %20 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %21 = sext i32 %20 to i64
  %22 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %21)
  %23 = load i8, ptr %22, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %24 = sext i8 %23 to i32
  %25 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %26 = sext i32 %25 to i64
  %27 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %26)
  %28 = load i8, ptr %27, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %29 = sext i8 %28 to i32
  %30 = icmp ne i32 %24, %29
  br i1 %30, label %31, label %51

31:                                               ; preds = %19
  %32 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %33 = sext i32 %32 to i64
  %34 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %33)
  %35 = load i8, ptr %34, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %36 = sext i8 %35 to i32
  %37 = icmp ne i32 %36, 63
  br i1 %37, label %38, label %51

38:                                               ; preds = %31
  %39 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %40 = sext i32 %39 to i64
  %41 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %40)
  %42 = load i8, ptr %41, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %43 = sext i8 %42 to i32
  %44 = icmp ne i32 %43, 63
  br i1 %44, label %45, label %51

45:                                               ; preds = %38
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #3
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9)
          to label %46 unwind label %47

46:                                               ; preds = %45
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #3
  store i32 1, ptr %8, align 4
  br label %55

47:                                               ; preds = %45
  %48 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %49 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %48, 0
  store ptr %49, ptr %10, align 8
  %50 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %48, 1
  store i32 %50, ptr %11, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  br label %64

51:                                               ; preds = %38, %31, %19
  br label %52

52:                                               ; preds = %51
  %53 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %54 = add nsw i32 %53, 1
  store i32 %54, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %13, !llvm.loop !12

55:                                               ; preds = %46, %18
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #3
  %56 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4
  switch i32 %56, label %69 [
    i32 2, label %57
    i32 1, label %63
  ]

57:                                               ; preds = %55
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %12) #3
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %12) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef @.str.1, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %12)
          to label %58 unwind label %59

58:                                               ; preds = %57
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %12) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %12) #3
  br label %63

59:                                               ; preds = %57
  %60 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %61 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %60, 0
  store ptr %61, ptr %10, align 8
  %62 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %60, 1
  store i32 %62, ptr %11, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %12) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %12) #3
  br label %64

63:                                               ; preds = %58, %55
  ret void

64:                                               ; preds = %59, %47
  %65 = load ptr, ptr %10, align 8
  %66 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4
  %67 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %65, 0
  %68 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %67, i32 %66, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %68

69:                                               ; preds = %55
  unreachable
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE6lengthEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [4 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z15chefAndWildcardNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEES4_(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, ptr noundef nonnull %1, ptr noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %5 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %6 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE6lengthEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1) #3
  %.not19 = icmp eq i64 %6, 0
  br i1 %.not19, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %3, %20
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %20 ], [ 0, %3 ]
  %7 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %8 = load i8, ptr %7, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %9 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %10 = load i8, ptr %9, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i8 %8, %10
  br i1 %.not, label %20, label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %12 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %13 = load i8, ptr %12, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not12 = icmp eq i8 %13, 63
  br i1 %.not12, label %20, label %14

14:                                               ; preds = %11
  %15 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %2, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not13 = icmp eq i8 %16, 63
  br i1 %.not13, label %20, label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %14
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4)
          to label %23 unwind label %18

18:                                               ; preds = %17
  %19 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  br label %28

20:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph, %11, %14
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %21 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE6lengthEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1) #3
  %22 = icmp ugt i64 %21, %indvars.iv.next
  br i1 %22, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !8

23:                                               ; preds = %17
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  br label %27

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %20, %3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #3
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5)
          to label %24 unwind label %25

24:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  br label %27

25:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %26 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %5) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  br label %28

27:                                               ; preds = %23, %24
  ret void

28:                                               ; preds = %25, %18
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %26, %25 ], [ %19, %18 ]
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE6lengthEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!8 = distinct !{!8, !9}
!9 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass