; LLVM IR from Mohammed-Shoaib/Coding-Problems :: Google/Kick Start/2019/Practice Round (B)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z5muraliRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(i32 noundef %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 %0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %1, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 0, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %44, %2
  %10 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %11 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %12 = icmp slt i32 %10, %11
  br i1 %12, label %14, label %13

13:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #4
  br label %47

14:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  %15 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %16 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = add nsw i32 %16, 1
  %18 = sdiv i32 %17, 2
  %19 = sub nsw i32 %15, %18
  store i32 %19, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %20 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = icmp sge i32 %20, 0
  br i1 %21, label %22, label %32

22:                                               ; preds = %14
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %24 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = sext i32 %24 to i64
  %26 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %23, i64 noundef %25)
  %27 = load i8, ptr %26, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %28 = sext i8 %27 to i32
  %29 = sub nsw i32 %28, 48
  %30 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %31 = sub nsw i32 %30, %29
  store i32 %31, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %32

32:                                               ; preds = %22, %14
  %33 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %34 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %35 = sext i32 %34 to i64
  %36 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %33, i64 noundef %35)
  %37 = load i8, ptr %36, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %38 = sext i8 %37 to i32
  %39 = sub nsw i32 %38, 48
  %40 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %41 = add nsw i32 %40, %39
  store i32 %41, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %42 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
  %43 = load i32, ptr %42, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %43, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  br label %44

44:                                               ; preds = %32
  %45 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %46 = add nsw i32 %45, 1
  store i32 %46, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !12

47:                                               ; preds = %13
  %48 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #4
  ret i32 %48
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #3

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z5muraliRNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(i32 noundef %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %5 = icmp sgt i32 %0, 0
  br i1 %5, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %2
  %6 = add nuw nsw i32 %0, 1
  %.neg14 = lshr i32 %6, 1
  %7 = zext nneg i32 %.neg14 to i64
  %wide.trip.count = zext nneg i32 %0 to i64
  br label %9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %18, %2
  %8 = phi i32 [ 0, %2 ], [ %26, %18 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  ret i32 %8

9:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph, %18
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %18 ]
  %10 = sub nsw i64 %indvars.iv, %7
  %11 = icmp sgt i64 %10, -1
  br i1 %11, label %12, label %18

12:                                               ; preds = %9
  %13 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %10)
  %14 = load i8, ptr %13, align 1, !tbaa !9
  %15 = sext i8 %14 to i32
  %16 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %reass.sub = sub i32 %16, %15
  %17 = add i32 %reass.sub, 48
  store i32 %17, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %18

18:                                               ; preds = %12, %9
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %1, i64 noundef %indvars.iv)
  %20 = load i8, ptr %19, align 1, !tbaa !9
  %21 = sext i8 %20 to i32
  %22 = add nsw i32 %21, -48
  %23 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = add nsw i32 %22, %23
  store i32 %24, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %25 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
  %26 = load i32, ptr %25, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %26, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %9, !llvm.loop !10
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!10 = distinct !{!10, !11}
!11 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,ReassociatePass,SCCPPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass