; LLVM IR from TLE-MEC/Hack-CP-DSA :: Hackerrank/Strange Counter (solution)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i64, align 8
  %3 = alloca i64, align 8
  %4 = alloca i64, align 8
  %5 = alloca i64, align 8
  %6 = alloca i64, align 8
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #3
  %7 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  store i64 1, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #3
  store i64 0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %8

8:                                                ; preds = %21, %0
  %9 = load i64, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = icmp eq i64 %9, 0
  br i1 %10, label %11, label %22

11:                                               ; preds = %8
  %12 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %14 = mul nsw i64 6, %13
  %15 = sub nsw i64 %14, 2
  %16 = icmp slt i64 %12, %15
  br i1 %16, label %17, label %18

17:                                               ; preds = %11
  store i64 1, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %21

18:                                               ; preds = %11
  %19 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %20 = mul nsw i64 %19, 2
  store i64 %20, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %18, %17
  br label %8, !llvm.loop !9

22:                                               ; preds = %8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #3
  %23 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = mul nsw i64 3, %23
  %25 = sub nsw i64 %24, 2
  store i64 %25, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #3
  %26 = load i64, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = load i64, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %28 = sub nsw i64 %26, %27
  store i64 %28, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %30 = mul nsw i64 3, %29
  %31 = load i64, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %32 = sub nsw i64 %30, %31
  %33 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %32)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %5) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #3
  %34 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %34
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %1 = alloca i64, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #3
  %2 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %1)
  %3 = load i64, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %select.unfold

select.unfold:                                    ; preds = %0, %select.unfold
  %.012 = phi i64 [ 1, %0 ], [ %spec.select10, %select.unfold ]
  %4 = mul nsw i64 %.012, 6
  %5 = add nsw i64 %4, -2
  %6 = icmp sge i64 %3, %5
  %7 = zext i1 %6 to i64
  %spec.select10 = shl nsw i64 %.012, %7
  br i1 %6, label %select.unfold, label %8

8:                                                ; preds = %select.unfold
  %factor = mul i64 %spec.select10, 6
  %.neg = add i64 %factor, -2
  %9 = sub i64 %.neg, %3
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %9)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #3
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}


; Effective O3 passes: CorrelatedValuePropagationPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopUnrollPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass