; LLVM IR from Hunterdii/GeeksforGeeks-POTD :: August 2024 GFG SOLUTION (August-21)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::vector.0" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%class.Solution = type { i8 }
%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca %"class.std::vector.0", align 8
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %12 = alloca i32, align 4
  %13 = alloca i32, align 4
  %14 = alloca %class.Solution, align 1
  %15 = alloca %"class.std::vector.0", align 8
  %16 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %17 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %18 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %19 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  %20 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  br label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %99, %0
  %22 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = add nsw i32 %22, -1
  store i32 %23, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = icmp ne i32 %22, 0
  br i1 %24, label %25, label %108

25:                                               ; preds = %21
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #7
  %26 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  %27 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %26, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %5) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %28

28:                                               ; preds = %51, %25
  %29 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %30 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %31 = icmp slt i32 %29, %30
  br i1 %31, label %33, label %32

32:                                               ; preds = %28
  store i32 4, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  br label %59

33:                                               ; preds = %28
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %8) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #7
  store i32 0, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %34

34:                                               ; preds = %42, %33
  %35 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %36 = icmp slt i32 %35, 2
  br i1 %36, label %38, label %37

37:                                               ; preds = %34
  store i32 7, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #7
  br label %49

38:                                               ; preds = %34
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #7
  %39 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %10)
          to label %40 unwind label %45

40:                                               ; preds = %38
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %8, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %10)
          to label %41 unwind label %45

41:                                               ; preds = %40
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #7
  br label %42

42:                                               ; preds = %41
  %43 = load i32, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %44 = add nsw i32 %43, 1
  store i32 %44, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %34, !llvm.loop !9

45:                                               ; preds = %40, %38
  %46 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %47 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %46, 0
  store ptr %47, ptr %11, align 8
  %48 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %46, 1
  store i32 %48, ptr %12, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #7
  br label %58

49:                                               ; preds = %37
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE9push_backERKS1_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %8)
          to label %50 unwind label %54

50:                                               ; preds = %49
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %8) #7
  br label %51

51:                                               ; preds = %50
  %52 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %53 = add nsw i32 %52, 1
  store i32 %53, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %28, !llvm.loop !11

54:                                               ; preds = %49
  %55 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %56 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %55, 0
  store ptr %56, ptr %11, align 8
  %57 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %55, 1
  store i32 %57, ptr %12, align 4
  br label %58

58:                                               ; preds = %54, %45
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #7
  br label %107

59:                                               ; preds = %32
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %13) #7
  %60 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %13)
          to label %61 unwind label %75

61:                                               ; preds = %59
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %14) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %15) #7
  %62 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %63 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %64 = load i32, ptr %13, align 4, !tbaa !5
  invoke void @_ZN8Solution12shortestPathERSt6vectorIS0_IiSaIiEESaIS2_EEiii(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::vector.0") align 8 %15, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %14, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5, i32 noundef %62, i32 noundef %63, i32 noundef %64)
          to label %65 unwind label %79

65:                                               ; preds = %61
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %16) #7
  store ptr %15, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !12
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %17) #7
  %66 = load ptr, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %67 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %66) #7
  %68 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %17, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %67, ptr %68, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %18) #7
  %69 = load ptr, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !12
  %70 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %69) #7
  %71 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %18, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %70, ptr %71, align 8
  br label %72

72:                                               ; preds = %91, %65
  %73 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %17, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %18) #7
  br i1 %73, label %83, label %74

74:                                               ; preds = %72
  store i32 10, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %18) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %17) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %16) #7
  br label %97

75:                                               ; preds = %59
  %76 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %77 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %76, 0
  store ptr %77, ptr %11, align 8
  %78 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %76, 1
  store i32 %78, ptr %12, align 4
  br label %106

79:                                               ; preds = %61
  %80 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %81 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %80, 0
  store ptr %81, ptr %11, align 8
  %82 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %80, 1
  store i32 %82, ptr %12, align 4
  br label %105

83:                                               ; preds = %72
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %19) #7
  %84 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %17) #7
  %85 = load i32, ptr %84, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %85, ptr %19, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %86 = load i32, ptr %19, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %87 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %86)
          to label %88 unwind label %93

88:                                               ; preds = %83
  %89 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %87, ptr noundef @.str)
          to label %90 unwind label %93

90:                                               ; preds = %88
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %19) #7
  br label %91

91:                                               ; preds = %90
  %92 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %17) #7
  br label %72

93:                                               ; preds = %88, %83
  %94 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %95 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %94, 0
  store ptr %95, ptr %11, align 8
  %96 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %94, 1
  store i32 %96, ptr %12, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %19) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %18) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %17) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %16) #7
  br label %104

97:                                               ; preds = %74
  %98 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
          to label %99 unwind label %100

99:                                               ; preds = %97
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %15) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %15) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %14) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %13) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  br label %21, !llvm.loop !14

100:                                              ; preds = %97
  %101 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %102 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %101, 0
  store ptr %102, ptr %11, align 8
  %103 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %101, 1
  store i32 %103, ptr %12, align 4
  br label %104

104:                                              ; preds = %100, %93
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %15) #7
  br label %105

105:                                              ; preds = %104, %79
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %15) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %14) #7
  br label %106

106:                                              ; preds = %105, %75
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %13) #7
  br label %107

107:                                              ; preds = %106, %58
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  br label %110

108:                                              ; preds = %21
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #7
  %109 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %109

110:                                              ; preds = %107
  %111 = load ptr, ptr %11, align 8
  %112 = load i32, ptr %12, align 4
  %113 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %111, 0
  %114 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %113, i32 %112, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %114
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE9push_backERKS1_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8Solution12shortestPathERSt6vectorIS0_IiSaIiEESaIS2_EEiii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector.0") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #5

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #6

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}
!12 = !{!13, !13, i64 0}
!13 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !10}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<std::vector<int>, std::allocator<std::vector<int>>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::vector.0" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base.1" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }
%class.Solution = type { i8 }
%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  %5 = alloca %"class.std::vector.0", align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca %class.Solution, align 1
  %9 = alloca %"class.std::vector.0", align 8
  %10 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %11 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  %12 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  %13 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = add nsw i32 %13, -1
  store i32 %14, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not27 = icmp eq i32 %13, 0
  br i1 %.not27, label %._crit_edge30, label %.lr.ph29

.lr.ph29:                                         ; preds = %0, %58
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  %15 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  %16 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %15, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4) #7
  %17 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = icmp sgt i32 %17, 0
  br i1 %18, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %28, %.lr.ph29
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %7) #7
  %19 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %7)
          to label %35 unwind label %44

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph29, %28
  %.023 = phi i32 [ %29, %28 ], [ 0, %.lr.ph29 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %6) #7
  %20 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %21 unwind label %26

21:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %22 unwind label %26

22:                                               ; preds = %21
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %6) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %6) #7
  %23 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %24 unwind label %26

24:                                               ; preds = %22
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %6)
          to label %25 unwind label %26

25:                                               ; preds = %24
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %6) #7
  invoke void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE9push_backERKS1_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5)
          to label %28 unwind label %32

26:                                               ; preds = %24, %22, %21, %.lr.ph
  %27 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %6) #7
  br label %34

28:                                               ; preds = %25
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  %29 = add nuw nsw i32 %.023, 1
  %30 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %31 = icmp slt i32 %29, %30
  br i1 %31, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9

32:                                               ; preds = %25
  %33 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %34

34:                                               ; preds = %32, %26
  %.pn19 = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %27, %26 ], [ %33, %32 ]
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %5) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %5) #7
  br label %66

35:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %9) #7
  %36 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %37 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %38 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  invoke void @_ZN8Solution12shortestPathERSt6vectorIS0_IiSaIiEESaIS2_EEiii(ptr dead_on_unwind nonnull writable sret(%"class.std::vector.0") align 8 %9, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4, i32 noundef %36, i32 noundef %37, i32 noundef %38)
          to label %39 unwind label %46

39:                                               ; preds = %35
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %10) #7
  %40 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #7
  store ptr %40, ptr %10, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %11) #7
  %41 = call ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #7
  store ptr %41, ptr %11, align 8
  %42 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %11) #7
  br i1 %42, label %.lr.ph25, label %._crit_edge26

._crit_edge26:                                    ; preds = %53, %39
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %11) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %10) #7
  %43 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1)
          to label %58 unwind label %61

44:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %45 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %65

46:                                               ; preds = %35
  %47 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %64

.lr.ph25:                                         ; preds = %39, %53
  %48 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10) #7
  %49 = load i32, ptr %48, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %50 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %49)
          to label %51 unwind label %56

51:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph25
  %52 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %50, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
          to label %53 unwind label %56

53:                                               ; preds = %51
  %54 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10) #7
  %55 = call noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %11) #7
  br i1 %55, label %.lr.ph25, label %._crit_edge26

56:                                               ; preds = %51, %.lr.ph25
  %57 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %11) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %10) #7
  br label %63

58:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge26
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %9) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %8) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %7) #7
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  %59 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %60 = add nsw i32 %59, -1
  store i32 %60, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %59, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge30, label %.lr.ph29, !llvm.loop !11

61:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge26
  %62 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %63

63:                                               ; preds = %61, %56
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %57, %56 ], [ %62, %61 ]
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9) #7
  br label %64

64:                                               ; preds = %63, %46
  %.pn.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn, %63 ], [ %47, %46 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %9) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %8) #7
  br label %65

65:                                               ; preds = %64, %44
  %.pn.pn.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn.pn, %64 ], [ %45, %44 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %7) #7
  br label %66

66:                                               ; preds = %65, %34
  %.pn19.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn19, %34 ], [ %.pn.pn.pn, %65 ]
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %4) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #7
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn19.pn

._crit_edge30:                                    ; preds = %58, %0
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #7
  ret i32 0
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE9push_backERKi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE9push_backERKS1_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZN8Solution12shortestPathERSt6vectorIS0_IiSaIiEESaIS2_EEiii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector.0") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i32 noundef, i32 noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef zeroext i1 @_ZN9__gnu_cxxneIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEEbRKNS_17__normal_iteratorIT_T0_EESA_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #5

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNK9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEdeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #6

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPiSt6vectorIiSaIiEEEppEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #3 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #3 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #6 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #7 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass