; LLVM IR from DionysiosB/CodeForces :: 1300-1399 (1360H-BinaryMedian)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef i64 @_Z8bintonumNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(ptr noundef %0) #1 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca i64, align 8
  %4 = alloca i64, align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  store i64 0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #3
  store i64 0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !11
  br label %5

5:                                                ; preds = %20, %1
  %6 = load i64, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %7 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #3
  %8 = icmp ult i64 %6, %7
  br i1 %8, label %10, label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #3
  br label %23

10:                                               ; preds = %5
  %11 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %12 = mul nsw i64 2, %11
  %13 = load i64, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %13)
  %15 = load i8, ptr %14, align 1, !tbaa !13
  %16 = sext i8 %15 to i32
  %17 = sub nsw i32 %16, 48
  %18 = sext i32 %17 to i64
  %19 = add nsw i64 %12, %18
  store i64 %19, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  br label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %10
  %21 = load i64, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %22 = add nsw i64 %21, 1
  store i64 %22, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !11
  br label %5, !llvm.loop !14

23:                                               ; preds = %9
  %24 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #3
  ret i64 %24
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !12, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"long", !7, i64 0}
!13 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !15}
!15 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i64 @_Z8bintonumNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE(ptr noundef nonnull %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %2 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #1
  %.not = icmp eq i64 %2, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %1
  %.05.lcssa = phi i64 [ 0, %1 ], [ %8, %.lr.ph ]
  ret i64 %.05.lcssa

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %1, %.lr.ph
  %.07 = phi i64 [ %9, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %.056 = phi i64 [ %8, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %3 = shl nsw i64 %.056, 1
  %4 = tail call noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i64 noundef %.07)
  %5 = load i8, ptr %4, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %6 = sext i8 %5 to i64
  %7 = add i64 %3, -48
  %8 = add i64 %7, %6
  %9 = add nuw nsw i64 %.07, 1
  %10 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #1
  %11 = icmp ult i64 %9, %10
  br i1 %11, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !8
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef i64 @_ZNKSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!8 = distinct !{!8, !9}
!9 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass