; LLVM IR from bhrigukansra/algorithms-in-C-Cplusplus-Java-Python-JavaScript :: Data Structures/Linked List/C++ (SinglyLinkedList)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%class.LinkedList = type { ptr, ptr }
%struct.node = type { i32, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_ZN10LinkedList27insertionParticularPositionEii(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) #2 align 2 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %8 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %9 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %2, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #3
  %12 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #4
  store ptr %12, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %8) #3
  %13 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #4
  store ptr %13, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %9) #3
  %14 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #4
  store ptr %14, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %class.LinkedList, ptr %11, i32 0, i32 0
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !11
  store ptr %16, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #3
  store i32 1, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %27, %3
  %18 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %20 = icmp slt i32 %18, %19
  br i1 %20, label %22, label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #3
  br label %30

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %23, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = load ptr, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %25 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %24, i32 0, i32 1
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %25, align 8, !tbaa !13
  store ptr %26, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %27

27:                                               ; preds = %22
  %28 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %29 = add nsw i32 %28, 1
  store i32 %29, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !15

30:                                               ; preds = %21
  %31 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %32 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %33 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %32, i32 0, i32 0
  store i32 %31, ptr %33, align 8, !tbaa !17
  %34 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %35 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %36 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %35, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %34, ptr %36, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %37 = load ptr, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %38 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %39 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.node, ptr %38, i32 0, i32 1
  store ptr %37, ptr %39, align 8, !tbaa !13
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %8) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %7) #3
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }
attributes #4 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !6, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS10LinkedList", !6, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!13 = !{!14, !6, i64 8}
!14 = !{!"_ZTS4node", !10, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !16}
!16 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!17 = !{!14, !10, i64 0}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_ZN10LinkedList27insertionParticularPositionEii(ptr nocapture noundef nonnull readonly align 8 dereferenceable(16) %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2 {
  %4 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #2
  %5 = tail call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(16) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 16) #2
  %.01213 = load ptr, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %6 = icmp sgt i32 %1, 1
  br i1 %6, label %.lr.ph.preheader, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %3
  %7 = add nsw i32 %1, -1
  %8 = add nsw i32 %1, -2
  %xtraiter = and i32 %7, 7
  %9 = icmp ult i32 %8, 7
  br i1 %9, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph.preheader.new

.lr.ph.preheader.new:                             ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader
  %unroll_iter = and i32 %7, -8
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa:                   ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader
  %.01215.lcssa.ph = phi ptr [ poison, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %.012.6, %.lr.ph ]
  %.012.lcssa20.ph = phi ptr [ poison, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %.012.7, %.lr.ph ]
  %.01215.unr = phi ptr [ %.01213, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %.012.7, %.lr.ph ]
  %lcmp.mod.not = icmp eq i32 %xtraiter, 0
  br i1 %lcmp.mod.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil

.lr.ph.epil:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil
  %.01215.epil = phi ptr [ %.012.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %.01215.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %epil.iter = phi i32 [ %epil.iter.next, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ 0, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %10 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.01215.epil, i64 8
  %.012.epil = load ptr, ptr %10, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %epil.iter.next = add i32 %epil.iter, 1
  %epil.iter.cmp.not = icmp eq i32 %epil.iter.next, %xtraiter
  br i1 %epil.iter.cmp.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil, %3
  %.011.lcssa = phi ptr [ %4, %3 ], [ %.01215.lcssa.ph, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ], [ %.01215.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ]
  %.012.lcssa = phi ptr [ %.01213, %3 ], [ %.012.lcssa20.ph, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ], [ %.012.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ]
  store i32 %2, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.011.lcssa, i64 8
  store ptr %5, ptr %11, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %5, i64 8
  store ptr %.012.lcssa, ptr %12, align 8, !tbaa !14
  ret void

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader.new
  %.01215 = phi ptr [ %.01213, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %.012.7, %.lr.ph ]
  %niter = phi i32 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %niter.next.7, %.lr.ph ]
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.01215, i64 8
  %.012 = load ptr, ptr %13, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %14 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012, i64 8
  %.012.1 = load ptr, ptr %14, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.1, i64 8
  %.012.2 = load ptr, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %16 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.2, i64 8
  %.012.3 = load ptr, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.3, i64 8
  %.012.4 = load ptr, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.4, i64 8
  %.012.5 = load ptr, ptr %18, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.5, i64 8
  %.012.6 = load ptr, ptr %19, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %20 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.012.6, i64 8
  %.012.7 = load ptr, ptr %20, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %niter.next.7 = add i32 %niter, 8
  %niter.ncmp.7 = icmp eq i32 %niter.next.7, %unroll_iter
  br i1 %niter.ncmp.7, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !15
}

attributes #0 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.unroll.disable"}
!11 = !{!12, !13, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS4node", !13, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!13 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!14 = !{!12, !6, i64 8}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !16}
!16 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass