; LLVM IR from Tunghohin/Competitive_Coding :: Nowcoder (21791_A)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@pow_2 = external dso_local global [100 x i64], align 16
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i64, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %5 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #5
  store i64 0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i64 1, ptr @pow_2, align 16, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  store i32 1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %6

6:                                                ; preds = %27, %0
  %7 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %8 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %9 = icmp sle i32 %7, %8
  br i1 %9, label %11, label %10

10:                                               ; preds = %6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  br label %30

11:                                               ; preds = %6
  %12 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %13 = sub nsw i32 %12, 1
  %14 = sext i32 %13 to i64
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %14
  %16 = load i64, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = mul nsw i64 %16, 2
  %18 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
  %20 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %19
  store i64 %17, ptr %20, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = sext i32 %21 to i64
  %23 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %22
  %24 = load i64, ptr %23, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %25 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %26 = add nsw i64 %25, %24
  store i64 %26, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %27

27:                                               ; preds = %11
  %28 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %29 = add nsw i32 %28, 1
  store i32 %29, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %6, !llvm.loop !11

30:                                               ; preds = %10
  %31 = load i64, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %32 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %31)
  %33 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %32, i8 noundef signext 10)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %34 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %34
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) #4 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@pow_2 = external dso_local local_unnamed_addr global [100 x i64], align 16
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  %2 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %1)
  store i64 1, ptr @pow_2, align 16, !tbaa !5
  %3 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %.not9 = icmp slt i32 %3, 1
  br i1 %.not9, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.preheader

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %0
  %4 = zext nneg i32 %3 to i64
  %xtraiter = and i64 %4, 3
  %5 = icmp ult i32 %3, 4
  br i1 %5, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph.preheader.new

.lr.ph.preheader.new:                             ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader
  %unroll_iter = and i64 %4, 2147483644
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa:                   ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader
  %.lcssa.ph = phi i64 [ poison, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %24, %.lr.ph ]
  %.unr = phi i64 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %22, %.lr.ph ]
  %indvars.iv.unr = phi i64 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next.3, %.lr.ph ]
  %.0810.unr = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %24, %.lr.ph ]
  %lcmp.mod.not = icmp eq i64 %xtraiter, 0
  br i1 %lcmp.mod.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil

.lr.ph.epil:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil
  %6 = phi i64 [ %7, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %indvars.iv.epil = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next.epil, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %indvars.iv.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %.0810.epil = phi i64 [ %9, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ %.0810.unr, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %epil.iter = phi i64 [ %epil.iter.next, %.lr.ph.epil ], [ 0, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ]
  %7 = shl nsw i64 %6, 1
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.epil
  store i64 %7, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = add nsw i64 %7, %.0810.epil
  %indvars.iv.next.epil = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv.epil, 1
  %epil.iter.next = add i64 %epil.iter, 1
  %epil.iter.cmp.not = icmp eq i64 %epil.iter.next, %xtraiter
  br i1 %epil.iter.cmp.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph.epil, !llvm.loop !11

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, %.lr.ph.epil, %0
  %.08.lcssa = phi i64 [ 0, %0 ], [ %.lcssa.ph, %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa ], [ %9, %.lr.ph.epil ]
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i64 noundef %.08.lcssa)
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10, i8 noundef signext 10)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  ret i32 0

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.lr.ph.preheader.new
  %12 = phi i64 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %22, %.lr.ph ]
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %indvars.iv.next.3, %.lr.ph ]
  %.0810 = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %24, %.lr.ph ]
  %niter = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader.new ], [ %niter.next.3, %.lr.ph ]
  %13 = shl nsw i64 %12, 1
  %14 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv
  store i64 %13, ptr %14, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = add nsw i64 %13, %.0810
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %16 = shl nsw i64 %12, 2
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next
  store i64 %16, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = add nsw i64 %16, %15
  %indvars.iv.next.1 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 2
  %19 = shl nsw i64 %12, 3
  %20 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next.1
  store i64 %19, ptr %20, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = add nsw i64 %19, %18
  %indvars.iv.next.2 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 3
  %22 = shl nsw i64 %12, 4
  %23 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i64], ptr @pow_2, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next.2
  store i64 %22, ptr %23, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = add nsw i64 %22, %21
  %indvars.iv.next.3 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 4
  %niter.next.3 = add i64 %niter, 4
  %niter.ncmp.3 = icmp eq i64 %niter.next.3, %unroll_iter
  br i1 %niter.ncmp.3, label %._crit_edge.loopexit.unr-lcssa, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !13
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_c(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i8 noundef signext) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEx(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.unroll.disable"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: BDCEPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,ReassociatePass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass