; LLVM IR from devparthgarg/Data-Structures-and-Algorithms :: 05. Arrays/20 Max Circular Subarray Sum (20a Max Circular Subarray Sum)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z22maxCircularSubArraySumPii(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  %9 = alloca i32, align 4
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #3
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %12, i64 0
  %14 = load i32, ptr %13, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %14, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #3
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %57, %2
  %16 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %18 = icmp slt i32 %16, %17
  br i1 %18, label %20, label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %15
  store i32 2, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #3
  br label %60

20:                                               ; preds = %15
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #3
  %21 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %23 = sext i32 %22 to i64
  %24 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %21, i64 %23
  %25 = load i32, ptr %24, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %25, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #3
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %28 = sext i32 %27 to i64
  %29 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %26, i64 %28
  %30 = load i32, ptr %29, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %30, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #3
  store i32 1, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %31

31:                                               ; preds = %51, %20
  %32 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %33 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %34 = icmp slt i32 %32, %33
  br i1 %34, label %36, label %35

35:                                               ; preds = %31
  store i32 5, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %10) #3
  br label %54

36:                                               ; preds = %31
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #3
  %37 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %38 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %39 = add nsw i32 %37, %38
  %40 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = srem i32 %39, %40
  store i32 %41, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %42 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %43 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %44 = sext i32 %43 to i64
  %45 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %42, i64 %44
  %46 = load i32, ptr %45, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %47 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %48 = add nsw i32 %47, %46
  store i32 %48, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %49 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %9, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %8)
  %50 = load i32, ptr %49, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %50, ptr %9, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #3
  br label %51

51:                                               ; preds = %36
  %52 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %53 = add nsw i32 %52, 1
  store i32 %53, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %31, !llvm.loop !11

54:                                               ; preds = %35
  %55 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %9)
  %56 = load i32, ptr %55, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 %56, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %9) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #3
  br label %57

57:                                               ; preds = %54
  %58 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %59 = add nsw i32 %58, 1
  store i32 %59, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %15, !llvm.loop !13

60:                                               ; preds = %19
  %61 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  store i32 1, ptr %7, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #3
  ret i32 %61
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z22maxCircularSubArraySumPii(ptr nocapture noundef readonly %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  %6 = load i32, ptr %0, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %6, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %7 = icmp sgt i32 %1, 0
  br i1 %7, label %.lr.ph20, label %._crit_edge21

.lr.ph20:                                         ; preds = %2
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %1, 1
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge21.loopexit, label %.lr.ph.us.preheader

.lr.ph.us.preheader:                              ; preds = %.lr.ph20
  %wide.trip.count = zext nneg i32 %1 to i64
  br label %.lr.ph.us

.lr.ph.us:                                        ; preds = %.lr.ph.us.preheader, %._crit_edge.us
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.us.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %._crit_edge.us ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv
  %9 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %9, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  store i32 %9, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %10 = trunc nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv to i32
  br label %11

11:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph.us, %11
  %.01517.us = phi i32 [ 1, %.lr.ph.us ], [ %21, %11 ]
  %12 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01517.us, %10
  %13 = urem i32 %12, %1
  %14 = zext nneg i32 %13 to i64
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %0, i64 %14
  %16 = load i32, ptr %15, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = add nsw i32 %17, %16
  store i32 %18, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %4)
  %20 = load i32, ptr %19, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %20, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01517.us, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i32 %21, %1
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge.us, label %11, !llvm.loop !9

._crit_edge.us:                                   ; preds = %11
  %22 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5)
  %23 = load i32, ptr %22, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %23, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond24.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond24.not, label %._crit_edge21, label %.lr.ph.us, !llvm.loop !11

._crit_edge21.loopexit:                           ; preds = %.lr.ph20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  store i32 %6, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %24 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5)
  %25 = load i32, ptr %24, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %5) #3
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %4) #3
  br label %._crit_edge21

._crit_edge21:                                    ; preds = %._crit_edge.us, %._crit_edge21.loopexit, %2
  %26 = phi i32 [ %25, %._crit_edge21.loopexit ], [ %6, %2 ], [ %23, %._crit_edge.us ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #3
  ret i32 %26
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZSt3maxIiERKT_S2_S2_(ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: DSEPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LICMPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyCFGPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,ReassociatePass,SCCPPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass