; LLVM IR from tum-i4/obfuscation-benchmarks :: basic-algorithms (concatstrings)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @stringConcat(ptr noundef %0, ptr noundef %1) #1 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %1, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #2
  store i32 0, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #2
  store i32 0, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %7

7:                                                ; preds = %15, %2
  %8 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %10 = sext i32 %9 to i64
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %8, i64 %10
  %12 = load i8, ptr %11, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %13 = sext i8 %12 to i32
  %14 = icmp ne i32 %13, 0
  br i1 %14, label %15, label %18

15:                                               ; preds = %7
  %16 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %17 = add nsw i32 %16, 1
  store i32 %17, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %7, !llvm.loop !12

18:                                               ; preds = %7
  br label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %27, %18
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = sext i32 %21 to i64
  %23 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %20, i64 %22
  %24 = load i8, ptr %23, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %25 = sext i8 %24 to i32
  %26 = icmp ne i32 %25, 0
  br i1 %26, label %27, label %41

27:                                               ; preds = %19
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = sext i32 %29 to i64
  %31 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %28, i64 %30
  %32 = load i8, ptr %31, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %33 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %34 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %35 = sext i32 %34 to i64
  %36 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %33, i64 %35
  store i8 %32, ptr %36, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %37 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %38 = add nsw i32 %37, 1
  store i32 %38, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %39 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %40 = add nsw i32 %39, 1
  store i32 %40, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %19, !llvm.loop !14

41:                                               ; preds = %19
  %42 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %43 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %44 = sext i32 %43 to i64
  %45 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %42, i64 %44
  store i8 0, ptr %45, align 1, !tbaa !11
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %6) #2
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #2
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!14 = distinct !{!14, !13}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nofree norecurse nosync nounwind memory(argmem: readwrite) uwtable
define dso_local void @stringConcat(ptr nocapture noundef %0, ptr nocapture noundef readonly %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  br label %3

3:                                                ; preds = %3, %2
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %3 ], [ 0, %2 ]
  %4 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv
  %5 = load i8, ptr %4, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp eq i8 %5, 0
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  br i1 %.not, label %.preheader, label %3, !llvm.loop !8

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %3
  %6 = load i8, ptr %1, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not1314 = icmp eq i8 %6, 0
  br i1 %.not1314, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.preheader, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv20 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next21, %.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv, %.preheader ]
  %indvars.iv18 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next19, %.lr.ph ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %7 = phi i8 [ %10, %.lr.ph ], [ %6, %.preheader ]
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv20
  store i8 %7, ptr %8, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %indvars.iv.next21 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv20, 1
  %indvars.iv.next19 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv18, 1
  %9 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 %indvars.iv.next19
  %10 = load i8, ptr %9, align 1, !tbaa !5
  %.not13 = icmp eq i8 %10, 0
  br i1 %.not13, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !10

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.preheader
  %.1.lcssa.in = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv, %.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next21, %.lr.ph ]
  %11 = and i64 %.1.lcssa.in, 4294967295
  %12 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %0, i64 %11
  store i8 0, ptr %12, align 1, !tbaa !5
  ret void
}

attributes #0 = { nofree norecurse nosync nounwind memory(argmem: readwrite) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!8 = distinct !{!8, !9}
!9 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!10 = distinct !{!10, !9}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass