; LLVM IR from devparthgarg/Data-Structures-and-Algorithms :: 05. Arrays/12 Leaders in Array/12a Leaders in Array.ll (Z7leadersPii)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z7leadersPii(ptr noundef %0, i32 noundef %1) #0 {
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i8, align 1
  %8 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %1, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #4
  store i32 0, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %54, %2
  %10 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %11 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %12 = icmp slt i32 %10, %11
  br i1 %12, label %14, label %13

13:                                               ; preds = %9
  store i32 2, ptr %6, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #4
  br label %57

14:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %7) #4
  store i8 1, ptr %7, align 1, !tbaa !11
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  %15 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %16 = add nsw i32 %15, 1
  store i32 %16, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %36, %14
  %18 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %20 = icmp slt i32 %18, %19
  br i1 %20, label %22, label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  store i32 5, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %39

22:                                               ; preds = %17
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %24 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %25 = sext i32 %24 to i64
  %26 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %23, i64 %25
  %27 = load i32, ptr %26, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = sext i32 %29 to i64
  %31 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %28, i64 %30
  %32 = load i32, ptr %31, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %33 = icmp sge i32 %27, %32
  br i1 %33, label %34, label %35

34:                                               ; preds = %22
  store i8 0, ptr %7, align 1, !tbaa !11
  store i32 5, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %39

35:                                               ; preds = %22
  br label %36

36:                                               ; preds = %35
  %37 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %38 = add nsw i32 %37, 1
  store i32 %38, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !13

39:                                               ; preds = %34, %21
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %8) #4
  br label %40

40:                                               ; preds = %39
  %41 = load i8, ptr %7, align 1, !tbaa !11, !range !15, !noundef !16
  %42 = trunc i8 %41 to i1
  %43 = zext i1 %42 to i32
  %44 = icmp eq i32 %43, 1
  br i1 %44, label %45, label %53

45:                                               ; preds = %40
  %46 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %47 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %48 = sext i32 %47 to i64
  %49 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %46, i64 %48
  %50 = load i32, ptr %49, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %51 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %50)
  %52 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %51, ptr noundef @.str)
  br label %53

53:                                               ; preds = %45, %40
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %7) #4
  br label %54

54:                                               ; preds = %53
  %55 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %56 = add nsw i32 %55, 1
  store i32 %56, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !17

57:                                               ; preds = %13
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #3

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !12, i64 0}
!12 = !{!"bool", !7, i64 0}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!15 = !{i8 0, i8 2}
!16 = !{}
!17 = distinct !{!17, !14}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z7leadersPii(ptr nocapture noundef readonly %0, i32 noundef %1) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %3 = icmp sgt i32 %1, 0
  br i1 %3, label %.lr.ph20.preheader, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph20.preheader:                               ; preds = %2
  %4 = zext nneg i32 %1 to i64
  %wide.trip.count27 = zext nneg i32 %1 to i64
  br label %.lr.ph20

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.loopexit, %2
  ret void

.lr.ph20:                                         ; preds = %.lr.ph20.preheader, %.loopexit
  %indvars.iv24 = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph20.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next25, %.loopexit ]
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %.lr.ph20.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %.loopexit ]
  %indvars.iv.next25 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv24, 1
  %.not1617 = icmp ult i64 %indvars.iv.next25, %4
  %5 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv24
  %6 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br i1 %.not1617, label %.lr.ph, label %.critedge

7:                                                ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv.next22 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv21, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next22, %wide.trip.count27
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %.critedge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph20, %7
  %indvars.iv21 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next22, %7 ], [ %indvars.iv, %.lr.ph20 ]
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %0, i64 %indvars.iv21
  %9 = load i32, ptr %8, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %.not = icmp slt i32 %9, %6
  br i1 %.not, label %7, label %.loopexit

.critedge:                                        ; preds = %7, %.lr.ph20
  %10 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %6)
  %11 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %10, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  br label %.loopexit

.loopexit:                                        ; preds = %.lr.ph, %.critedge
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond28.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next25, %wide.trip.count27
  br i1 %exitcond28.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph20, !llvm.loop !11
}

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: BDCEPass,EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LICMPass,LoopInstSimplifyPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass