; LLVM IR from codemistic/Data-Structures-and-Algorithms :: CPP/recursion/Classic_Sudoke_Solver (Sudoku_Solver)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [25 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9print_vecRSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #2 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %8 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %57, %1
  %10 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %11 = sext i32 %10 to i64
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %12) #5
  %14 = icmp ult i64 %11, %13
  br i1 %14, label %16, label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %9
  store i32 2, ptr %6, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #5
  br label %60

16:                                               ; preds = %9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17

17:                                               ; preds = %45, %16
  %18 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = sext i32 %21 to i64
  %23 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %20, i64 noundef %22) #5
  %24 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %23) #5
  %25 = icmp ult i64 %19, %24
  br i1 %25, label %27, label %26

26:                                               ; preds = %17
  store i32 5, ptr %6, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  br label %48

27:                                               ; preds = %17
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %30 = sext i32 %29 to i64
  %31 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %28, i64 noundef %30) #5
  %32 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %33 = sext i32 %32 to i64
  %34 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %31, i64 noundef %33) #5
  %35 = load i32, ptr %34, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %36 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %35)
  %37 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %36, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  %38 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %39 = add nsw i32 %38, 1
  store i32 %39, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %40 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %41 = icmp eq i32 %40, 3
  br i1 %41, label %42, label %44

42:                                               ; preds = %27
  %43 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.2)
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %44

44:                                               ; preds = %42, %27
  br label %45

45:                                               ; preds = %44
  %46 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %47 = add nsw i32 %46, 1
  store i32 %47, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %17, !llvm.loop !11

48:                                               ; preds = %26
  %49 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %50 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %51 = add nsw i32 %50, 1
  store i32 %51, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %52 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %53 = icmp eq i32 %52, 3
  br i1 %53, label %54, label %56

54:                                               ; preds = %48
  %55 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  store i32 0, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %56

56:                                               ; preds = %54, %48
  br label %57

57:                                               ; preds = %56
  %58 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %59 = add nsw i32 %58, 1
  store i32 %59, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %9, !llvm.loop !13

60:                                               ; preds = %15
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #5
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #1 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #3

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !12}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [25 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z9print_vecRSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) local_unnamed_addr #1 {
  %2 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  %3 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #4
  %.not = icmp eq i64 %3, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge26, label %.preheader

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %1, %24
  %indvars.iv29 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next30, %24 ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %.01424 = phi i32 [ %.1.lcssa, %24 ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %.01523 = phi i32 [ %.116, %24 ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %4 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i64 noundef %indvars.iv29) #4
  %5 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %4) #4
  %.not27 = icmp eq i64 %5, 0
  br i1 %.not27, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge26:                                    ; preds = %24, %1
  ret void

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %18, %.preheader
  %.1.lcssa = phi i32 [ %.01424, %.preheader ], [ %.2, %18 ]
  %6 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %7 = add nuw nsw i32 %.01523, 1
  %8 = icmp eq i32 %7, 3
  br i1 %8, label %22, label %24

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.preheader, %18
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %18 ], [ 0, %.preheader ]
  %.121 = phi i32 [ %.2, %18 ], [ %.01424, %.preheader ]
  %9 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i64 noundef %indvars.iv29) #4
  %10 = tail call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %9, i64 noundef %indvars.iv) #4
  %11 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %12 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, i32 noundef %11)
  %13 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %12, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1)
  %14 = add nsw i32 %.121, 1
  %15 = icmp eq i32 %14, 3
  br i1 %15, label %16, label %18

16:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %17 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.2)
  br label %18

18:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph, %16
  %.2 = phi i32 [ 0, %16 ], [ %14, %.lr.ph ]
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %19 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0, i64 noundef %indvars.iv29) #4
  %20 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %19) #4
  %21 = icmp ugt i64 %20, %indvars.iv.next
  br i1 %21, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !9

22:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %23 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  br label %24

24:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge, %22
  %.116 = phi i32 [ 0, %22 ], [ %7, %._crit_edge ]
  %indvars.iv.next30 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv29, 1
  %25 = tail call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %0) #4
  %26 = icmp ugt i64 %25, %indvars.iv.next30
  br i1 %26, label %.preheader, label %._crit_edge26, !llvm.loop !11
}

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIS_IiSaIiEESaIS1_EE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !10}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass