; LLVM IR from amritansh22/Data-Structures-and-Algorithms-in-cpp :: Find length circular linked list.ll (Z10countNodesP4Node)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.Node = type { i32, ptr }

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z10countNodesP4Node(ptr noundef %0) #1 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #2
  %5 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %5, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  store i32 0, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %6 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = icmp ne ptr %6, null
  br i1 %7, label %8, label %20

8:                                                ; preds = %1
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %15, %8
  %10 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.Node, ptr %10, i32 0, i32 1
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %11, align 8, !tbaa !11
  store ptr %12, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %14 = add nsw i32 %13, 1
  store i32 %14, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %9
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = icmp ne ptr %16, %17
  br i1 %18, label %9, label %19, !llvm.loop !13

19:                                               ; preds = %15
  br label %20

20:                                               ; preds = %19, %1
  %21 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !9
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #2
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #2
  ret i32 %21
}

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !6, i64 8}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS4Node", !10, i64 0, !6, i64 8}
!13 = distinct !{!13, !14}
!14 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(read, inaccessiblemem: none) uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @_Z10countNodesP4Node(ptr noundef readonly %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %.not = icmp eq ptr %0, null
  br i1 %.not, label %.loopexit, label %.preheader

.preheader:                                       ; preds = %1, %.preheader
  %.06 = phi ptr [ %3, %.preheader ], [ %0, %1 ]
  %.0 = phi i32 [ %4, %.preheader ], [ 0, %1 ]
  %2 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.06, i64 8
  %3 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = add nuw nsw i32 %.0, 1
  %.not8 = icmp eq ptr %3, %0
  br i1 %.not8, label %.loopexit, label %.preheader, !llvm.loop !11

.loopexit:                                        ; preds = %.preheader, %1
  %.1 = phi i32 [ 0, %1 ], [ %4, %.preheader ]
  ret i32 %.1
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(read, inaccessiblemem: none) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !10, i64 8}
!6 = !{!"_ZTS4Node", !7, i64 0, !10, i64 8}
!7 = !{!"int", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"omnipotent char", !9, i64 0}
!9 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !8, i64 0}
!11 = distinct !{!11, !12}
!12 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GVNPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,InstSimplifyPass,JumpThreadingPass,LCSSAPass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass