; LLVM IR from ksw2000/Data-Structure-in-C :: Tree (AVL-Tree)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%struct.stack = type { ptr, i32, i32 }

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local ptr @stack_create() #0 {
  %1 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #3
  %3 = call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef 16) #4
  store ptr %3, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.stack, ptr %4, i32 0, i32 1
  store i32 8, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %6 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.stack, ptr %6, i32 0, i32 2
  store i32 -1, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !12
  %8 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.stack, ptr %8, i32 0, i32 1
  %10 = load i32, ptr %9, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %11 = zext i32 %10 to i64
  %12 = mul i64 8, %11
  %13 = call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef %12) #4
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %struct.stack, ptr %14, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %13, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !13
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #3
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %1, align 8
  ret ptr %16
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind allocsize(0)
declare noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nounwind allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nounwind }
attributes #4 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !11, i64 8}
!10 = !{!"stack", !6, i64 0, !11, i64 8, !11, i64 12}
!11 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!12 = !{!10, !11, i64 12}
!13 = !{!10, !6, i64 0}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(none) uwtable
define dso_local noalias ptr @stack_create() local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  ret ptr undef
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nofree norecurse nosync nounwind willreturn memory(none) uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass