; LLVM IR from manishbisht/Competitive-Programming :: Google/Kickstart/2017 Round E APAC/Problem 2/Problem 2.ll (Z12numbertobaseB5cxx11xx)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [1 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z14NumberToStringB5cxx11x(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, i64 noundef) #1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z12numbertobaseB5cxx11xx(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i64 noundef %1, i64 noundef %2) #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i64, align 8
  %6 = alloca i64, align 8
  %7 = alloca i1, align 1
  %8 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %9 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string", align 8
  %12 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string", align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8
  store i64 %1, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i64 %2, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store i1 false, ptr %7, align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8)
          to label %13 unwind label %27

13:                                               ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  br label %14

14:                                               ; preds = %22, %13
  %15 = load i64, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %16 = icmp sgt i64 %15, 0
  br i1 %16, label %17, label %40

17:                                               ; preds = %14
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 32, ptr %11) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 32, ptr %12) #4
  %18 = load i64, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = load i64, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %20 = srem i64 %18, %19
  invoke void @_Z14NumberToStringB5cxx11x(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %12, i64 noundef %20)
          to label %21 unwind label %31

21:                                               ; preds = %17
  invoke void @_ZStplIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIT_T0_T1_EEOS8_RKS8_(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %11, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %12, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0)
          to label %22 unwind label %35

22:                                               ; preds = %21
  %23 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEaSEOS4_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %11) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %11) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %12) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr %12) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr %11) #4
  %24 = load i64, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %25 = load i64, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %26 = sdiv i64 %24, %25
  store i64 %26, ptr %5, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %14, !llvm.loop !9

27:                                               ; preds = %3
  %28 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %29 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %28, 0
  store ptr %29, ptr %9, align 8
  %30 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %28, 1
  store i32 %30, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  br label %44

31:                                               ; preds = %17
  %32 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 0
  store ptr %33, ptr %9, align 8
  %34 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %32, 1
  store i32 %34, ptr %10, align 4
  br label %39

35:                                               ; preds = %21
  %36 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %37 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %36, 0
  store ptr %37, ptr %9, align 8
  %38 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %36, 1
  store i32 %38, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %12) #4
  br label %39

39:                                               ; preds = %35, %31
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr %12) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr %11) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %44

40:                                               ; preds = %14
  store i1 true, ptr %7, align 1
  %41 = load i1, ptr %7, align 1
  br i1 %41, label %43, label %42

42:                                               ; preds = %40
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %43

43:                                               ; preds = %42, %40
  ret void

44:                                               ; preds = %39, %27
  %45 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8
  %46 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4
  %47 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %45, 0
  %48 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %47, i32 %46, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %48
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZStplIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIT_T0_T1_EEOS8_RKS8_(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEaSEOS4_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"long long", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [1 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z14NumberToStringB5cxx11x(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z12numbertobaseB5cxx11xx(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i64 noundef %1, i64 noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %5 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string", align 8
  %6 = alloca %"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string", align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4)
          to label %7 unwind label %15

7:                                                ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  %8 = icmp sgt i64 %1, 0
  br i1 %8, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %7, %12
  %.0912 = phi i64 [ %10, %12 ], [ %1, %7 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %5) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %6) #4
  %9 = srem i64 %.0912, %2
  %10 = sdiv i64 %.0912, %2
  invoke void @_Z14NumberToStringB5cxx11x(ptr dead_on_unwind nonnull writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %6, i64 noundef %9)
          to label %11 unwind label %17

11:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  invoke void @_ZStplIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIT_T0_T1_EEOS8_RKS8_(ptr dead_on_unwind nonnull writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %5, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %6, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0)
          to label %12 unwind label %19

12:                                               ; preds = %11
  %13 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEaSEOS4_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %5) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %5) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %6) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %6) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %5) #4
  %14 = icmp sgt i64 %10, 0
  br i1 %14, label %.lr.ph, label %._crit_edge, !llvm.loop !5

15:                                               ; preds = %3
  %16 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  br label %22

17:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %18 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %21

19:                                               ; preds = %11
  %20 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %6) #4
  br label %21

21:                                               ; preds = %19, %17
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %20, %19 ], [ %18, %17 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %6) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 32, ptr nonnull %5) #4
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %22

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %12, %7
  ret void

22:                                               ; preds = %21, %15
  %.pn.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn, %21 ], [ %16, %15 ]
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZStplIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEENSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIT_T0_T1_EEOS8_RKS8_(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEaSEOS4_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #0 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: DivRemPairsPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass