; LLVM IR from bqi343/cp-notebook :: Contests/USACO Training/Ch 1/1.2 dualpal.ll (Z3conB5cxx11ii)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }
%"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator" = type { ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [1 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z3conB5cxx11ii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i1, align 1
  %8 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  %9 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %10 = alloca i32, align 4
  %11 = alloca i32, align 4
  %12 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  %13 = alloca %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %4, align 8
  store i32 %1, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i32 %2, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  store i1 false, ptr %7, align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8)
          to label %14 unwind label %30

14:                                               ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %45, %14
  %16 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = icmp ne i32 %16, 0
  br i1 %17, label %18, label %49

18:                                               ; preds = %15
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #4
  %19 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %20 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %21 = srem i32 %19, %20
  store i32 %21, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %22 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %23 = icmp slt i32 %22, 10
  br i1 %23, label %24, label %38

24:                                               ; preds = %18
  %25 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %26 = add nsw i32 %25, 48
  %27 = trunc i32 %26 to i8
  %28 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i8 noundef signext %27)
          to label %29 unwind label %34

29:                                               ; preds = %24
  br label %45

30:                                               ; preds = %3
  %31 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %32 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %31, 0
  store ptr %32, ptr %9, align 8
  %33 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %31, 1
  store i32 %33, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %8) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr %8) #4
  br label %67

34:                                               ; preds = %38, %24
  %35 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %36 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %35, 0
  store ptr %36, ptr %9, align 8
  %37 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %35, 1
  store i32 %37, ptr %10, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #4
  br label %66

38:                                               ; preds = %18
  %39 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %40 = sub nsw i32 %39, 10
  %41 = add nsw i32 %40, 65
  %42 = trunc i32 %41 to i8
  %43 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i8 noundef signext %42)
          to label %44 unwind label %34

44:                                               ; preds = %38
  br label %45

45:                                               ; preds = %44, %29
  %46 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %47 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %48 = sdiv i32 %47, %46
  store i32 %48, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %11) #4
  br label %15, !llvm.loop !9

49:                                               ; preds = %15
  %50 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %51 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %12, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %50, ptr %51, align 8
  %52 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %53 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %13, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %52, ptr %53, align 8
  %54 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %12, i32 0, i32 0
  %55 = load ptr, ptr %54, align 8
  %56 = getelementptr inbounds %"class.__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator", ptr %13, i32 0, i32 0
  %57 = load ptr, ptr %56, align 8
  invoke void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr %55, ptr %57)
          to label %58 unwind label %60

58:                                               ; preds = %49
  store i1 true, ptr %7, align 1
  %59 = load i1, ptr %7, align 1
  br i1 %59, label %65, label %64

60:                                               ; preds = %49
  %61 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %62 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %61, 0
  store ptr %62, ptr %9, align 8
  %63 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %61, 1
  store i32 %63, ptr %10, align 4
  br label %66

64:                                               ; preds = %58
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %65

65:                                               ; preds = %64, %58
  ret void

66:                                               ; preds = %60, %34
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %67

67:                                               ; preds = %66, %30
  %68 = load ptr, ptr %9, align 8
  %69 = load i32, ptr %10, align 4
  %70 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %68, 0
  %71 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %70, i32 %69, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %71
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i8 noundef signext) #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr, ptr) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string" = type { %"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider", i64, %union.anon }
%"struct.std::__cxx11::basic_string<char>::_Alloc_hider" = type { ptr }
%union.anon = type { i64, [8 x i8] }
%"class.std::allocator" = type { i8 }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [1 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z3conB5cxx11ii(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::__cxx11::basic_string") align 8 %0, i32 noundef %1, i32 noundef %2) local_unnamed_addr #1 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %4 = alloca %"class.std::allocator", align 1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  call void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  invoke void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, ptr noundef nonnull @.str, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4)
          to label %5 unwind label %12

5:                                                ; preds = %3
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  %.not18 = icmp eq i32 %1, 0
  br i1 %.not18, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %5, %16
  %.019 = phi i32 [ %7, %16 ], [ %1, %5 ]
  %6 = srem i32 %.019, %2
  %7 = sdiv i32 %.019, %2
  %8 = icmp slt i32 %6, 10
  %9 = trunc i32 %6 to i8
  %. = select i1 %8, i8 48, i8 55
  %10 = add i8 %., %9
  %11 = invoke noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0, i8 noundef signext %10)
          to label %16 unwind label %14

12:                                               ; preds = %3
  %13 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  call void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1) %4) #4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 1, ptr nonnull %4) #4
  br label %23

14:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %15 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %22

16:                                               ; preds = %.lr.ph
  %.not = icmp eq i32 %7, 0
  br i1 %.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !5

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %16, %5
  %17 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  %18 = call ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  invoke void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr %17, ptr %18)
          to label %21 unwind label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  %20 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  br label %22

21:                                               ; preds = %._crit_edge
  ret void

22:                                               ; preds = %19, %14
  %.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %15, %14 ], [ %20, %19 ]
  call void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) %0) #4
  br label %23

23:                                               ; preds = %22, %12
  %.pn.pn = phi { ptr, i32 } [ %.pn, %22 ], [ %13, %12 ]
  resume { ptr, i32 } %.pn.pn
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSaIcEC2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC2IS3_EEPKcRKS3_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #1 align 2

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32) ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEpLEc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32), i8 noundef signext) local_unnamed_addr #1 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZSt7reverseIN9__gnu_cxx17__normal_iteratorIPcNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEEEEvT_SA_(ptr, ptr) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE5beginEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare ptr @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3endEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare void @_ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(32)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt15__new_allocatorIcED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 1 dereferenceable(1)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = distinct !{!5, !6}
!6 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: DivRemPairsPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass