; LLVM IR from div-bargali/Data-Structures-and-Algorithms :: C++/Data-Structures/LinkedList (ReverseALinkedList)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [9 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [56 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_Z15reverseLinkIterP4Node(ptr noundef) #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z14reverseLinkRecP4NodeRS0_(ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #4 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #5
  store ptr null, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %3 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %4 = call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %3, i32 noundef 4)
  store ptr %4, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %5 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %6 = call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %5, i32 noundef 5)
  store ptr %6, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %7 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %8 = call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %7, i32 noundef 3)
  store ptr %8, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %9 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %10 = call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %9, i32 noundef 2)
  store ptr %10, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %11 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %12 = call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %11, i32 noundef 1)
  store ptr %12, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %13)
  %14 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %15 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %14, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  %16 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %15, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %18 = call noundef ptr @_Z15reverseLinkIterP4Node(ptr noundef %17)
  store ptr %18, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %19)
  %20 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.2)
  %21 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %20, ptr noundef @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %22 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z14reverseLinkRecP4NodeRS0_(ptr noundef %22, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %2)
  %23 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %23)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %2) #5
  ret i32 0
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [9 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [56 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0 align 2

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) #2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef ptr @_Z15reverseLinkIterP4Node(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z14reverseLinkRecP4NodeRS0_(ptr noundef, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8)) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #4 {
  %1 = alloca ptr, align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  %2 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef null, i32 noundef 4)
  %3 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %2, i32 noundef 5)
  %4 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %3, i32 noundef 3)
  %5 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %4, i32 noundef 2)
  %6 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z9InsertEndP4Nodei(ptr noundef %5, i32 noundef 1)
  tail call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %6)
  %7 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %8 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %7, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1)
  %9 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %8, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  %10 = tail call noundef ptr @_Z15reverseLinkIterP4Node(ptr noundef %6)
  store ptr %10, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  tail call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %10)
  %11 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.2)
  %12 = tail call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZNSolsEPFRSoS_E(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %11, ptr noundef nonnull @_ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_)
  call void @_Z14reverseLinkRecP4NodeRS0_(ptr noundef %10, ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %1)
  %13 = load ptr, ptr %1, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z5PrintP4Node(ptr noundef %13)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  ret i32 0
}

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}


; Effective O3 passes: DSEPass,EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,SROAPass,TailCallElimPass