; LLVM IR from Chasmiccoder/Algos-for-Amigos :: Computer-Science/1-DSA-Fundamentals (p02_decimal_to_binary)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [26 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [19 x i8], align 1
@.str.3 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z17decimal_to_binaryi(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8, i32 noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() #3 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  %4 = alloca i32, align 4
  %5 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %6 = alloca i32, align 4
  %7 = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %8 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str)
  %9 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef @.str.1, ptr noundef %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  %10 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z17decimal_to_binaryi(ptr dead_on_unwind writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8 %3, i32 noundef %10)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  %11 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #5
  %12 = trunc i64 %11 to i32
  store i32 %12, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = invoke i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.2)
          to label %14 unwind label %20

14:                                               ; preds = %0
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  store i32 0, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %15

15:                                               ; preds = %31, %14
  %16 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %17 = load i32, ptr %4, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = icmp slt i32 %16, %17
  br i1 %18, label %24, label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %15
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  br label %38

20:                                               ; preds = %38, %0
  %21 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %22 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %21, 0
  store ptr %22, ptr %5, align 8
  %23 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %21, 1
  store i32 %23, ptr %6, align 4
  br label %42

24:                                               ; preds = %15
  %25 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %26 = sext i32 %25 to i64
  %27 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3, i64 noundef %26) #5
  %28 = load i32, ptr %27, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %29 = invoke i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.1, i32 noundef %28)
          to label %30 unwind label %34

30:                                               ; preds = %24
  br label %31

31:                                               ; preds = %30
  %32 = load i32, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %33 = add nsw i32 %32, 1
  store i32 %33, ptr %7, align 4, !tbaa !5
  br label %15, !llvm.loop !9

34:                                               ; preds = %24
  %35 = landingpad { ptr, i32 }
          cleanup
  %36 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %35, 0
  store ptr %36, ptr %5, align 8
  %37 = extractvalue { ptr, i32 } %35, 1
  store i32 %37, ptr %6, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %7) #5
  br label %42

38:                                               ; preds = %19
  %39 = invoke i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef @.str.3)
          to label %40 unwind label %20

40:                                               ; preds = %38
  store i32 0, ptr %1, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  %41 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4
  ret i32 %41

42:                                               ; preds = %34, %20
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %4) #5
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr %3) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %2) #5
  br label %43

43:                                               ; preds = %42
  %44 = load ptr, ptr %5, align 8
  %45 = load i32, ptr %6, align 4
  %46 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } poison, ptr %44, 0
  %47 = insertvalue { ptr, i32 } %46, i32 %45, 1
  resume { ptr, i32 } %47
}

declare i32 @printf(ptr noundef, ...) #4

declare i32 @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef, ...) #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::vector" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl" = type { %"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" }
%"struct.std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int>>::_Vector_impl_data" = type { ptr, ptr, ptr }

@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [26 x i8], align 1
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [3 x i8], align 1
@.str.2 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [19 x i8], align 1
@.str.3 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [2 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
declare dso_local void @_Z17decimal_to_binaryi(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8, i32 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

declare i32 @__gxx_personality_v0(...)

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress norecurse uwtable
define dso_local noundef i32 @main() local_unnamed_addr #3 personality ptr @__gxx_personality_v0 {
  %1 = alloca i32, align 4
  %2 = alloca %"class.std::vector", align 8
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  %3 = tail call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str)
  %4 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @__isoc99_scanf(ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1, ptr noundef nonnull %1)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  %5 = load i32, ptr %1, align 4, !tbaa !5
  call void @_Z17decimal_to_binaryi(ptr dead_on_unwind nonnull writable sret(%"class.std::vector") align 8 %2, i32 noundef %5)
  %6 = call noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2) #5
  %7 = trunc i64 %6 to i32
  %8 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.2)
  %9 = icmp sgt i32 %7, 0
  br i1 %9, label %.lr.ph.preheader, label %._crit_edge

.lr.ph.preheader:                                 ; preds = %0
  %wide.trip.count = and i64 %6, 2147483647
  br label %.lr.ph

._crit_edge:                                      ; preds = %.lr.ph, %0
  %10 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.3)
  call void @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEED2Ev(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 24, ptr nonnull %2) #5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %1) #5
  ret i32 0

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %.lr.ph.preheader, %.lr.ph
  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %.lr.ph.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %.lr.ph ]
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24) %2, i64 noundef %indvars.iv) #5
  %12 = load i32, ptr %11, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %13 = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str.1, i32 noundef %12)
  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
  %exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, %wide.trip.count
  br i1 %exitcond.not, label %._crit_edge, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !9
}

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @printf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind
declare noundef i32 @__isoc99_scanf(ptr nocapture noundef readonly, ...) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef i64 @_ZNKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE4sizeEv(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24)) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) ptr @_ZNSt6vectorIiSaIiEEixEm(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(24), i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2 align 2

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { mustprogress norecurse uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nofree nounwind "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nounwind }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = distinct !{!9, !10}
!10 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: GlobalOptPass,IndVarSimplifyPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass