; LLVM IR from kaynewbie/algorithm :: algorithm/CodingInterviews (question-17)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @print1ToMaxOfN(i32 noundef %0) #0 {
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store i32 %0, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %4 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %5 = icmp sle i32 %4, 0
  br i1 %5, label %6, label %7

6:                                                ; preds = %1
  br label %26

7:                                                ; preds = %1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #4
  %8 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %9 = add nsw i32 %8, 1
  %10 = sext i32 %9 to i64
  %11 = call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef %10) #5
  store ptr %11, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %13 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %14 = sext i32 %13 to i64
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %12, i64 %14
  store i8 0, ptr %15, align 1, !tbaa !11
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %17 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !5
  %18 = sext i32 %17 to i64
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 1 %16, i8 48, i64 %18, i1 false)
  br label %19

19:                                               ; preds = %23, %7
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  %21 = call zeroext i1 @increment(ptr noundef %20)
  %22 = xor i1 %21, true
  br i1 %22, label %23, label %25

23:                                               ; preds = %19
  %24 = load ptr, ptr %3, align 8, !tbaa !9
  call void @printNumIn(ptr noundef %24)
  br label %19, !llvm.loop !12

25:                                               ; preds = %19
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %3) #4
  br label %26

26:                                               ; preds = %25, %6
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: nounwind allocsize(0)
declare noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) #2

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #3

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local zeroext i1 @increment(ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @printNumIn(ptr noundef) #0

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { nounwind allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #4 = { nounwind }
attributes #5 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!7, !7, i64 0}
!12 = distinct !{!12, !13}
!13 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
define dso_local void @print1ToMaxOfN(i32 noundef %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %2 = icmp slt i32 %0, 1
  br i1 %2, label %.loopexit, label %3

3:                                                ; preds = %1
  %4 = add nuw nsw i32 %0, 1
  %5 = zext nneg i32 %4 to i64
  %6 = tail call noalias ptr @malloc(i64 noundef %5) #3
  %7 = zext nneg i32 %0 to i64
  %8 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %6, i64 %7
  store i8 0, ptr %8, align 1, !tbaa !5
  tail call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 1 %6, i8 48, i64 %7, i1 false)
  %9 = tail call zeroext i1 @increment(ptr noundef %6)
  br i1 %9, label %.loopexit, label %.lr.ph

.lr.ph:                                           ; preds = %3, %.lr.ph
  tail call void @printNumIn(ptr noundef %6)
  %10 = tail call zeroext i1 @increment(ptr noundef %6)
  br i1 %10, label %.loopexit, label %.lr.ph, !llvm.loop !8

.loopexit:                                        ; preds = %.lr.ph, %3, %1
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite)
declare noalias noundef ptr @malloc(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #2

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local zeroext i1 @increment(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

; Function Attrs: nounwind uwtable
declare dso_local void @printNumIn(ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #0

attributes #0 = { nounwind uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nofree nounwind willreturn allockind("alloc,uninitialized") allocsize(0) memory(inaccessiblemem: readwrite) "alloc-family"="malloc" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #2 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #3 = { nounwind allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"omnipotent char", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
!8 = distinct !{!8, !9}
!9 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,IPSCCPPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,JumpThreadingPass,LoopRotatePass,LoopSimplifyPass,LoopUnrollPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass,TailCallElimPass