; LLVM IR from smv1999/CompetitiveProgrammingQuestionBank :: Data Structures/Linked Lists/Circular Doubly Linked Lists (insert_at_end)

; Unoptimized IR (clang -disable-llvm-passes):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%class.dcll_node = type { ptr, i32, ptr }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [14 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [34 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z10createDCLLRP9dcll_node(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %0) #0 {
  %2 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  %4 = alloca ptr, align 8
  %5 = alloca i32, align 4
  %6 = alloca ptr, align 8
  store ptr %0, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #6
  %7 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %8 = load ptr, ptr %7, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %8, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %9

9:                                                ; preds = %57, %1
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #6
  %10 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str)
  %11 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %5)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #6
  %12 = call noalias noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 24) #7
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr align 16 %12, i8 0, i64 24, i1 false)
  store ptr %12, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = load i32, ptr %5, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %14 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %15 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %14, i32 0, i32 1
  store i32 %13, ptr %15, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %16 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %17 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %16, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr null, ptr %17, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %18 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %19 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %18, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr null, ptr %19, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %20 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %21 = load ptr, ptr %20, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %22 = icmp eq ptr %21, null
  br i1 %22, label %23, label %38

23:                                               ; preds = %9
  %24 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %25 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %24, ptr %25, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %26 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %27 = load ptr, ptr %26, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %27, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %28 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %29 = load ptr, ptr %28, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %30 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %31 = load ptr, ptr %30, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %32 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %31, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr %29, ptr %32, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %33 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %34 = load ptr, ptr %33, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %35 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %36 = load ptr, ptr %35, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %37 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %36, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %34, ptr %37, align 8, !tbaa !13
  br label %54

38:                                               ; preds = %9
  %39 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %40 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %41 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %40, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %39, ptr %41, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %42 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %43 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %44 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %43, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr %42, ptr %44, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %45 = load ptr, ptr %6, align 8, !tbaa !5
  store ptr %45, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %46 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %47 = load ptr, ptr %46, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %48 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %49 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %48, i32 0, i32 2
  store ptr %47, ptr %49, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %50 = load ptr, ptr %4, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %51 = load ptr, ptr %2, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %52 = load ptr, ptr %51, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %53 = getelementptr inbounds %class.dcll_node, ptr %52, i32 0, i32 0
  store ptr %50, ptr %53, align 8, !tbaa !13
  br label %54

54:                                               ; preds = %38, %23
  %55 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef @.str.1)
  %56 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %6) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %5) #6
  br label %57

57:                                               ; preds = %54
  %58 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %59 = icmp eq i32 %58, 1
  br i1 %59, label %9, label %60, !llvm.loop !15

60:                                               ; preds = %57
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 8, ptr %4) #6
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr %3) #6
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) #3

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) #4

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #5

; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }
attributes #7 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !10, i64 8}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS9dcll_node", !6, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !6, i64 16}
!13 = !{!12, !6, i64 0}
!14 = !{!12, !6, i64 16}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !16}
!16 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Optimized IR (opt -passes='default<O3>'):
target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-i128:128-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"

%"class.std::basic_ostream" = type { ptr, %"class.std::basic_ios" }
%"class.std::basic_ios" = type { %"class.std::ios_base", ptr, i8, i8, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr }
%"class.std::ios_base" = type { ptr, i64, i64, i32, i32, i32, ptr, %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words", [8 x %"struct.std::ios_base::_Words"], i32, ptr, %"class.std::locale" }
%"struct.std::ios_base::_Words" = type { ptr, i64 }
%"class.std::locale" = type { ptr }
%"class.std::basic_istream" = type { ptr, i64, %"class.std::basic_ios" }

@_ZSt4cout = external global %"class.std::basic_ostream", align 8
@.str = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [14 x i8], align 1
@_ZSt3cin = external global %"class.std::basic_istream", align 8
@.str.1 = external hidden unnamed_addr constant [34 x i8], align 1

; Function Attrs: mustprogress uwtable
define dso_local void @_Z10createDCLLRP9dcll_node(ptr nocapture noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %0) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
  %2 = alloca i32, align 4
  %3 = alloca i32, align 4
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  %4 = load ptr, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %5

5:                                                ; preds = %18, %1
  %.0 = phi ptr [ %4, %1 ], [ %8, %18 ]
  call void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #6
  %6 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str)
  %7 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %3)
  %8 = call noalias noundef nonnull dereferenceable(24) ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef 24) #7
  call void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr noundef nonnull align 16 dereferenceable(24) %8, i8 0, i64 16, i1 false)
  %9 = load i32, ptr %3, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %10 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %8, i64 8
  store i32 %9, ptr %10, align 8, !tbaa !11
  %11 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %8, i64 16
  %12 = load ptr, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  %13 = icmp eq ptr %12, null
  br i1 %13, label %14, label %15

14:                                               ; preds = %5
  store ptr %8, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %18

15:                                               ; preds = %5
  store ptr %.0, ptr %8, align 8, !tbaa !13
  %16 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %.0, i64 16
  store ptr %8, ptr %16, align 8, !tbaa !14
  %17 = load ptr, ptr %0, align 8, !tbaa !5
  br label %18

18:                                               ; preds = %15, %14
  %.sink21 = phi ptr [ %17, %15 ], [ %8, %14 ]
  store ptr %8, ptr %.sink21, align 8, !tbaa !13
  store ptr %.sink21, ptr %11, align 8
  %19 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) @_ZSt4cout, ptr noundef nonnull @.str.1)
  %20 = call noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) @_ZSt3cin, ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4) %2)
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %3) #6
  %21 = load i32, ptr %2, align 4, !tbaa !9
  %22 = icmp eq i32 %21, 1
  br i1 %22, label %5, label %23, !llvm.loop !15

23:                                               ; preds = %18
  call void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 4, ptr nonnull %2) #6
  ret void
}

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.start.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

; Function Attrs: inlinehint mustprogress uwtable
declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) ptr @_ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8), ptr noundef) local_unnamed_addr #2

declare noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16) ptr @_ZNSirsERi(ptr noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(16), ptr noundef nonnull align 4 dereferenceable(4)) local_unnamed_addr #3

; Function Attrs: nobuiltin allocsize(0)
declare noundef nonnull ptr @_Znwm(i64 noundef) local_unnamed_addr #4

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write)
declare void @llvm.memset.p0.i64(ptr nocapture writeonly, i8, i64, i1 immarg) #5

; Function Attrs: mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite)
declare void @llvm.lifetime.end.p0(i64 immarg, ptr nocapture) #1

attributes #0 = { mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #1 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nosync nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: readwrite) }
attributes #2 = { inlinehint mustprogress uwtable "min-legal-vector-width"="0" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #3 = { "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #4 = { nobuiltin allocsize(0) "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "target-cpu"="x86-64" "target-features"="+cmov,+cx8,+fxsr,+mmx,+sse,+sse2,+x87" "tune-cpu"="generic" }
attributes #5 = { mustprogress nocallback nofree nounwind willreturn memory(argmem: write) }
attributes #6 = { nounwind }
attributes #7 = { builtin allocsize(0) }

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1, !2, !3}
!llvm.ident = !{!4}

!0 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
!1 = !{i32 8, !"PIC Level", i32 2}
!2 = !{i32 7, !"PIE Level", i32 2}
!3 = !{i32 7, !"uwtable", i32 2}
!4 = !{!"clang version 19.1.0 (git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git a4bf6cd7cfb1a1421ba92bca9d017b49936c55e4)"}
!5 = !{!6, !6, i64 0}
!6 = !{!"any pointer", !7, i64 0}
!7 = !{!"omnipotent char", !8, i64 0}
!8 = !{!"Simple C++ TBAA"}
!9 = !{!10, !10, i64 0}
!10 = !{!"int", !7, i64 0}
!11 = !{!12, !10, i64 8}
!12 = !{!"_ZTS9dcll_node", !6, i64 0, !10, i64 8, !6, i64 16}
!13 = !{!12, !6, i64 0}
!14 = !{!12, !6, i64 16}
!15 = distinct !{!15, !16}
!16 = !{!"llvm.loop.mustprogress"}


; Effective O3 passes: DSEPass,EarlyCSEPass,GlobalOptPass,InferFunctionAttrsPass,InstCombinePass,MergedLoadStoreMotionPass,PostOrderFunctionAttrsPass,SROAPass,SimplifyCFGPass