Task: Class Definition Understanding (ontology: Legal/LKIF_Core_Ontology)

Which of the following definitions best describes 'Evidence'?

A. proposes something that usually is the case, although there is no specific evidence that it is true in this particular case
B. An the concept is the role played by some proposition believed to be true or false through the concept of an agent.
C. Observation and/or statement, used as a backing for a belief. the concept is the role of observation which is qualified by some belief.
D. An the concept is a predictive belief held on purely logical grounds, i.e. not based on direct external evidence, like an observation or a statement by another agent. It is also often characterized as a "belief about the future", but this isn't very helpful since one may also hold expectations about the (yet unknown) past. The theory of evolution is for instance a fertile ground for predictions about the existence of past species, and therefore at the same a predictor of future observations.

Answer: Observation and/or statement, used as a backing for a belief. the concept is the role of observation which is qualified by some belief.