one of the principal anti-tank weapons in the gulf is the hughes ah-NUMBER_TOKEN apache attack helicopter this two-man machine is fitted with a remotely controlled NUMBER_TOKEN millimeter chain gun in a ventral mounting for which NUMBER_TOKEN rounds of ammunition are carried additional weapons are carried on underwing pylons these can include free fight rocket pods or up to NUMBER_TOKEN hellfire anti-tank missiles the hellfire is a laser guided missile with greater range than any other similar system and a NUMBER_TOKEN pound hollow charge warhead capable of destroying any known tank the apache is designed for nap of the earth operations and its two turboshaft engines give it top speed of NUMBER_TOKEN miles an hour another potent tank buster is tow or tube-launched optically tracked wire-guided missile this is used by both u.s army and marine units and is fitted to helicopters and both armored and unarmored vehicles toe has a range of some three miles and is highly accurate its nine pound warhead being capable of defeating most armor the gulf conflict has also seen widespread use of remotely piloted vehicles such as the british army's midge these are pilotless photographic reconnaissance machines quite small and therefore difficult to shoot down they either carry television cameras to give live coverage or in the case of the midge stereoscopic cameras which can use ordinary or infrared film when midge returns from a sortie the film is quickly removed and rushed to the field laboratory the minutely overlapping negatives give a detailed three-dimensional picture of the enemy positions which can be used to provide targeting for artillery conventional artillery support for ground forces is primarily provided by mNUMBER_TOKENaNUMBER_TOKEN self-propelled guns one of the most important weapons in the allied arsenal and used by the british as well as the american army this vehicle carries a NUMBER_TOKEN millimeter heizer in a lightly armored turret in action the rear doors are usually left open but they can be closed to allow the crew to carry on in a battlefield contaminated by chemical or biological weapons the howitzer has a range of NUMBER_TOKEN miles using rocket-assisted projectiles which can have conventional high explosive anti-tank or nuclear warheads NUMBER_TOKEN rounds are carried inside the mNUMBER_TOKEN itself with further ammunition being supplied from field support vehicles the mNUMBER_TOKEN is powered by a turbocharged diesel engine giving a speed of NUMBER_TOKEN miles per hour even heavier artillery support comes through mNUMBER_TOKEN aNUMBER_TOKEN self-propelled NUMBER_TOKEN millimeter heights these have a range of over NUMBER_TOKEN miles and in addition to a heavy conventional high explosive shell can also fire dispensers containing nearly NUMBER_TOKEN grenades or tactical nuclear rounds the copperhead round is unique in that it is a laser guided shell fired from a standard mNUMBER_TOKEN toad or mNUMBER_TOKEN tracked howitzer the projectile has a range of NUMBER_TOKEN miles it's a smart shell which homes in on targets particularly tanks marked by laser designators of friendly ground forces or aircraft
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