and this we'll learn about later but here this is master again later we will learn about this and then we have the author when we configured git so we added the username and email and then the date and then this is the commit message so we only have one commit message but if you want to see the changes that went into the actual commit is as follows i'm going to take this hash so i'm going to copy this hash command c or control c if you're on windows i'm going to press q and then i'm going to say git and then show and then paste the hash just like that and then enter and check this out so you can see that we have the basically we have the hash again the author date the message but here we have the diff so we have a new file this was the URL_TOKEN we have the URL_TOKEN URL_TOKEN and then we have the test forward slash URL_TOKEN so you can see that these were the files that went into this commit so now if i press q and what i'm going to do is i'm going to basically say vi and then i'm going to open let's say that we want to open index dot and then js and here i'm going to press i URL_TOKEN and then hello git and then end up with semicolon press escape column and then wq so basically i've just modified the URL_TOKEN so if i do cat and then URL_TOKEN you can see that we have URL_TOKEN and then hello get and you can also open this file with your favorite text editor and then just add this bit of information here so let's say git and then status you can see that we've modified URL_TOKEN and what i want to do here is i'm going to say git and then diff enter and check this out so here it's saying that the death of what i have changed is i've added a line so here so get diff gives you the difference between what you have in the current working directory and what has been committed so let me press q there and now i'm going to say git and then add dot git status you can see that we have staged this URL_TOKEN file and now let's create a commit so get commit dash and then m and then added URL_TOKEN so when you have your messages make sure that the messages represent the actual change that you have made because the messages they must be readable to other developers so here press enter and there we go so you see that one file changed plus one insertion now if i click the screen say git and then log we have two commits so check this out so we have the latest commit which is added URL_TOKEN and then we have the initial commit bootstrap project so if i grab the hash from the latest commit and then press q get and then show enter and check this out we actually get what has changed so before we didn't have any pluses here because we added empty files so if i was to remove as well you would see the entire history of this file so when you remove something it's actually red so if i press q and then if i say vi URL_TOKEN and let's just delete escape column wq and if i do a git and then diff check this out this is now red because i have deleted this line so there you have it and if i do a git status you can see
NO_SEGMENT_TOKEN