of september NUMBER_TOKEN king louis x of france led an invading force against count robert of flanders the king and his allies had devised the perfect plan cutting off robert from accessing the sea to the north and his allies to the south but after one week the invasion force melted away and withdrew to france the reason again incessant rain which turned the low countries into an endless swampy bog in which men and horses alike slowly drowned in mud think artax in the swamp of sadness these historical descriptions of perpetually cloudy weeping skies has been corroborated by the old world drought atlas a database which estimates soil moisture conditions based on analysis of tree rings the alas shows that the climate was unnaturally wet over much of europe as early as NUMBER_TOKEN. the wettest areas recorded included the british isles western and central europe the baltic countries denmark and poland according to the atlas the suburbs of NUMBER_TOKEN and NUMBER_TOKEN ranked among the five wettest summers of a period between NUMBER_TOKEN and NUMBER_TOKEN. such a climate had an obvious impact on agriculture the rains absolutely devastated the production of wine a major export of both france and the german territories moreover the lack of sun crippled the production of salt by evaporation florid industry in western france and the main use of salt at the time was as a meat preservative therefore hindering all efforts to build reserves of protein-rich food okay we'll get back to today's video in just a second but first a quick word from today's sponsor squarespace this is the age of creation think about it everyone's out there on the internet making something you've either got a great idea yourself or you probably know someone who does and when it's time to move that brilliant idea from your brain to the screen well that's where squarespace comes in it's the perfect web tool to help you fashion the internet into whatever you want it to be maybe the hands-on type lots of opinions and ideas about what exactly your website should look like if so very cool squarespace gives you all of the customization options you could ever want with no updates no patches no technical nonsense to worry about or maybe you just need something functional something that works with minimal thought well just use one of their quick beautiful templates to make a website that's both fresh and simple and for you and once you're done setting up your website locking in the name maybe playing with the design a little bit well there are so many extra features that squarespace provides so that your website can thrive email campaigns patronage portals social integrations member only areas analytics commercial options NUMBER_TOKEN NUMBER_TOKEN customer support deep breath everything you need is in one place so when you're ready to get started on the next project of yours big or small if it involves a website you got to do it with squarespace right now you can go to URL_TOKEN for a free trial and when you're ready to launch your new site go to URL_TOKEN forward slash geographics to save NUMBER_TOKEN off your first purchase of a website or a domain and let's get back into it
START_SPONSOR_TOKEN okay we'll get back to today's video in just a second but first a quick word from today's sponsor squarespace this is the age of creation think about it everyone's out there on the internet making something you've either got a great idea yourself or you probably know someone who does and when it's time to move that brilliant idea from your brain to the screen well that's where squarespace comes in it's the perfect web tool to help you fashion the internet into whatever you want it to be maybe the hands-on type lots of opinions and ideas about what exactly your website should look like if so very cool squarespace gives you all of the customization options you could ever want with no updates no patches no technical nonsense to worry about or maybe you just need something functional something that works with minimal thought well just use one of their quick beautiful templates to make a website that's both fresh and simple and for you and once you're done setting up your website locking in the name maybe playing with the design a little bit well there are so many extra features that squarespace provides so that your website can thrive email campaigns patronage portals social integrations member only areas analytics commercial options NUMBER_TOKEN NUMBER_TOKEN customer support deep breath everything you need is in one place so when you're ready to get started on the next project of yours big or small if it involves a website you got to do it with squarespace right now you can go to URL_TOKEN for a free trial and when you're ready to launch your new site go to URL_TOKEN forward slash geographics to save NUMBER_TOKEN off your first purchase of a website or a domain and let's get back into it END_SPONSOR_TOKEN