Task: Number names







Python: TENS = [None, None, "twenty", "thirty", "forty",
        "fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"]
SMALL = ["zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five",
         "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "ten", "eleven",
         "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen", "fifteen",
         "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen"]
HUGE = [None, None] + [h + "illion" 
                       for h in ("m", "b", "tr", "quadr", "quint", "sext", 
                                  "sept", "oct", "non", "dec")]

def nonzero(c, n, connect=''):
    return "" if n == 0 else connect + c + spell_integer(n)

def last_and(num):
    if ',' in num:
        pre, last = num.rsplit(',', 1)
        if ' and ' not in last:
            last = ' and' + last
        num = ''.join([pre, ',', last])
    return num
    
def big(e, n):
    if e == 0:
        return spell_integer(n)
    elif e == 1:
        return spell_integer(n) + " thousand"
    else:
        return spell_integer(n) + " " + HUGE[e]

def base1000_rev(n):
    
    
    while n != 0:
        n, r = divmod(n, 1000)
        yield r
 
def spell_integer(n):
    if n < 0:
        return "minus " + spell_integer(-n)
    elif n < 20:
        return SMALL[n]
    elif n < 100:
        a, b = divmod(n, 10)
        return TENS[a] + nonzero("-", b)
    elif n < 1000:
        a, b = divmod(n, 100)
        return SMALL[a] + " hundred" + nonzero(" ", b, ' and')
    else:
        num = ", ".join([big(e, x) for e, x in
                         enumerate(base1000_rev(n)) if x][::-1])
        return last_and(num)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    
    for n in (0, -3, 5, -7, 11, -13, 17, -19, 23, -29):
        print('%+4i -> %s' % (n, spell_integer(n)))
    print('')  
    
    n = 201021002001
    while n:
        print('%-12i -> %s' % (n, spell_integer(n)))
        n //= -10
    print('%-12i -> %s' % (n, spell_integer(n)))
    print('')


VB: Public twenties As Variant
Public decades As Variant
Public orders As Variant

Private Sub init()
    twenties = [{"zero","one","two","three","four","five","six","seven","eight","nine","ten", "eleven","twelve","thirteen","fourteen","fifteen","sixteen","seventeen","eighteen","nineteen"}]
    decades = [{"twenty","thirty","forty","fifty","sixty","seventy","eighty","ninety"}]
    orders = [{1E15,"quadrillion"; 1E12,"trillion"; 1E9,"billion"; 1E6,"million"; 1E3,"thousand"}]
End Sub

Private Function Twenty(N As Variant)
    Twenty = twenties(N Mod 20 + 1)
End Function
 
Private Function Decade(N As Variant)
    Decade = decades(N Mod 10 - 1)
End Function
 
Private Function Hundred(N As Variant)
    If N < 20 Then
        Hundred = Twenty(N)
        Exit Function
    Else
        If N Mod 10 = 0 Then
            Hundred = Decade((N \ 10) Mod 10)
            Exit Function
        End If
    End If
    Hundred = Decade(N \ 10) & "-" & Twenty(N Mod 10)
End Function
 
Private Function Thousand(N As Variant, withand As String)
    If N < 100 Then
        Thousand = withand & Hundred(N)
        Exit Function
    Else
        If N Mod 100 = 0 Then
            Thousand = withand & Twenty(WorksheetFunction.Floor_Precise(N / 100)) & " hundred"
            Exit Function
        End If
    End If
    Thousand = Twenty(N \ 100) & " hundred and " & Hundred(N Mod 100)
End Function

Private Function Triplet(N As Variant)
    Dim Order, High As Variant, Low As Variant
    Dim Name As String, res As String
    For i = 1 To UBound(orders)
        Order = orders(i, 1)
        Name = orders(i, 2)
        High = WorksheetFunction.Floor_Precise(N / Order)
        Low = N - High * Order 
        If High <> 0 Then
            res = res & Thousand(High, "") & " " & Name
        End If
        N = Low
        If Low = 0 Then Exit For
        If Len(res) And High <> 0 Then
            res = res & ", "
        End If
    Next i
    If N <> 0 Or res = "" Then
        res = res & Thousand(WorksheetFunction.Floor_Precise(N), IIf(res = "", "", "and "))
        N = N - Int(N)
        If N > 0.000001 Then
            res = res & " point"
            For i = 1 To 10
                n_ = WorksheetFunction.Floor_Precise(N * 10.0000001)
                res = res & " " & twenties(n_ + 1)
                N = N * 10 - n_
                If Abs(N) < 0.000001 Then Exit For
            Next i
        End If
    End If
    Triplet = res
End Function
 
Private Function spell(N As Variant)
    Dim res As String
    If N < 0 Then
        res = "minus "
        N = -N
    End If
    res = res & Triplet(N)
    spell = res
End Function
 
Private Function smartp(N As Variant)
    Dim res As String
    If N = WorksheetFunction.Floor_Precise(N) Then
        smartp = CStr(N)
        Exit Function
    End If
    res = CStr(N)
    If InStr(1, res, ".") Then
        res = Left(res, InStr(1, res, "."))
    End If
    smartp = res
End Function
 
Sub Main()
    Dim si As Variant
    init
    Samples1 = [{99, 300, 310, 417, 1501, 12609, 200000000000100, 999999999999999, -123456787654321,102003000400005,1020030004,102003,102,1,0,-1,-99, -1501,1234,12.34}]
    Samples2 = [{10000001.2,1E-3,-2.7182818, 201021002001,-20102100200,2010210020,-201021002,20102100,-2010210, 201021,-20102,2010,-201,20,-2}]
    For i = 1 To UBound(Samples1)
        si = Samples1(i)
        Debug.Print Format(smartp(si), "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@"); " "; spell(si)
    Next i
    For i = 1 To UBound(Samples2)
        si = Samples2(i)
        Debug.Print Format(smartp(si), "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@"); " "; spell(si)
    Next i
End Sub