Task: Parsing_RPN calculator algorithm



C#: using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Threading;

namespace RPNEvaluator
{
    class RPNEvaluator
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;

            string rpn = "3 4 2 * 1 5 - 2 3 ^ ^ / +";
            Console.WriteLine("{0}\n", rpn);

            decimal result = CalculateRPN(rpn);
            Console.WriteLine("\nResult is {0}", result);
        }

        static decimal CalculateRPN(string rpn)
        {
            string[] rpnTokens = rpn.Split(' ');
            Stack<decimal> stack = new Stack<decimal>();
            decimal number = decimal.Zero;

            foreach (string token in rpnTokens)
            {
                if (decimal.TryParse(token, out number))
                {
                    stack.Push(number);
                }
                else
                {
                    switch (token)
                    {
                        case "^":
                        case "pow":
                            {
                                number = stack.Pop();
                                stack.Push((decimal)Math.Pow((double)stack.Pop(), (double)number));
                                break;
                            }
                        case "ln":
                            {
                                stack.Push((decimal)Math.Log((double)stack.Pop(), Math.E));
                                break;
                            }
                        case "sqrt":
                            {
                                stack.Push((decimal)Math.Sqrt((double)stack.Pop()));
                                break;
                            }
                        case "*":
                            {
                                stack.Push(stack.Pop() * stack.Pop());
                                break;
                            }
                        case "/":
                            {
                                number = stack.Pop();
                                stack.Push(stack.Pop() / number);
                                break;
                            }
                        case "+":
                            {
                                stack.Push(stack.Pop() + stack.Pop());
                                break;
                            }
                        case "-":
                            {
                                number = stack.Pop();
                                stack.Push(stack.Pop() - number);
                                break;
                            }
                        default:
                            Console.WriteLine("Error in CalculateRPN(string) Method!");
                            break;
                    }
                }
                PrintState(stack);
            }

            return stack.Pop();
        }

        static void PrintState(Stack<decimal> stack)
        {
            decimal[] arr = stack.ToArray();

            for (int i = arr.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                Console.Write("{0,-8:F3}", arr[i]);
            }
            
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}


Go: package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "math"
    "strconv"
    "strings"
)

var input = "3 4 2 * 1 5 - 2 3 ^ ^ / +"

func main() {
    fmt.Printf("For postfix %q\n", input)
    fmt.Println("\nToken            Action            Stack")
    var stack []float64
    for _, tok := range strings.Fields(input) {
        action := "Apply op to top of stack"
        switch tok {
        case "+":
            stack[len(stack)-2] += stack[len(stack)-1]
            stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
        case "-":
            stack[len(stack)-2] -= stack[len(stack)-1]
            stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
        case "*":
            stack[len(stack)-2] *= stack[len(stack)-1]
            stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
        case "/":
            stack[len(stack)-2] /= stack[len(stack)-1]
            stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
        case "^":
            stack[len(stack)-2] =
                math.Pow(stack[len(stack)-2], stack[len(stack)-1])
            stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
        default:
            action = "Push num onto top of stack"
            f, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(tok, 64)
            stack = append(stack, f)
        }
        fmt.Printf("%3s    %-26s  %v\n", tok, action, stack)
    }
    fmt.Println("\nThe final value is", stack[0])
}