Task: Conway's Game of Life




Go: package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"math/rand"
	"time"
)

type Field struct {
	s    [][]bool
	w, h int
}

func NewField(w, h int) Field {
	s := make([][]bool, h)
	for i := range s {
		s[i] = make([]bool, w)
	}
	return Field{s: s, w: w, h: h}
}

func (f Field) Set(x, y int, b bool) {
	f.s[y][x] = b
}

func (f Field) Next(x, y int) bool {
	on := 0
	for i := -1; i <= 1; i++ {
		for j := -1; j <= 1; j++ {
			if f.State(x+i, y+j) && !(j == 0 && i == 0) {
				on++
			}
		}
	}
	return on == 3 || on == 2 && f.State(x, y)
}

func (f Field) State(x, y int) bool {
	for y < 0 {
		y += f.h
	}
	for x < 0 {
		x += f.w
	}
	return f.s[y%f.h][x%f.w]
}

type Life struct {
	w, h int
	a, b Field
}

func NewLife(w, h int) *Life {
	a := NewField(w, h)
	for i := 0; i < (w * h / 2); i++ {
		a.Set(rand.Intn(w), rand.Intn(h), true)
	}
	return &Life{
		a: a,
		b: NewField(w, h),
		w: w, h: h,
	}
}

func (l *Life) Step() {
	for y := 0; y < l.h; y++ {
		for x := 0; x < l.w; x++ {
			l.b.Set(x, y, l.a.Next(x, y))
		}
	}
	l.a, l.b = l.b, l.a
}

func (l *Life) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	for y := 0; y < l.h; y++ {
		for x := 0; x < l.w; x++ {
			b := byte(' ')
			if l.a.State(x, y) {
				b = '*'
			}
			buf.WriteByte(b)
		}
		buf.WriteByte('\n')
	}
	return buf.String()
}

func main() {
	l := NewLife(80, 15)
	for i := 0; i < 300; i++ {
		l.Step()
		fmt.Print("\x0c")
		fmt.Println(l)
		time.Sleep(time.Second / 30)
	}
}


Java: public class GameOfLife{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		String[] dish= {
				"_#_",
				"_#_",
				"_#_",};
		int gens= 3;
		for(int i= 0;i < gens;i++){
			System.out.println("Generation " + i + ":");
			print(dish);
			dish= life(dish);
		}
	}

	public static String[] life(String[] dish){
		String[] newGen= new String[dish.length];
		for(int row= 0;row < dish.length;row++){
			newGen[row]= "";
			for(int i= 0;i < dish[row].length();i++){
				String above= "";
				String same= "";
				String below= "";
				if(i == 0){
					
					
					above= (row == 0) ? null : dish[row - 1].substring(i,
									i + 2);
					same= dish[row].substring(i + 1, i + 2);
					
					
					below= (row == dish.length - 1) ? null : dish[row + 1]
									.substring(i, i + 2);
				}else if(i == dish[row].length() - 1){
					
					
					above= (row == 0) ? null : dish[row - 1].substring(i - 1,
									i + 1);
					same= dish[row].substring(i - 1, i);
					
					
					below= (row == dish.length - 1) ? null : dish[row + 1]
									.substring(i - 1, i + 1);
				}else{
					
					
					above= (row == 0) ? null : dish[row - 1].substring(i - 1,
									i + 2);
					same= dish[row].substring(i - 1, i)
									+ dish[row].substring(i + 1, i + 2);
					
					
					below= (row == dish.length - 1) ? null : dish[row + 1]
									.substring(i - 1, i + 2);
				}
				int neighbors= getNeighbors(above, same, below);
				if(neighbors < 2 || neighbors > 3){
					newGen[row]+= "_";
				}else if(neighbors == 3){
					newGen[row]+= "#";
				}else{
					newGen[row]+= dish[row].charAt(i);
				}
			}
		}
		return newGen;
	}

	public static int getNeighbors(String above, String same, String below){
		int ans= 0;
		if(above != null){
			for(char x: above.toCharArray()){
				if(x == '#') ans++;
			}
		}
		for(char x: same.toCharArray()){
			if(x == '#') ans++;
		}
		if(below != null){
			for(char x: below.toCharArray()){
				if(x == '#') ans++;
			}
		}
		return ans;
	}

	public static void print(String[] dish){
		for(String s: dish){
			System.out.println(s);
		}
	}
}