Molecule ID: 56928085

IUPAC Name: [(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(12-methyltetradecanoyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22-decaenoate

Description: The molecule is a xanthophyll that is beta-D-glucopyranose in which the hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 6 have been acylated by an all-trans-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22-decaenoyl group and a 12-methyltetradecanoyl group, respectively. Staphyloxanthin is responsible for the characteristic yellow-golden colour which gives the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus its name. It has a role as an antioxidant, a biological pigment, a virulence factor and a metabolite. It is a xanthophyll, a D-aldohexose derivative, a triol, a fatty acid ester and an apo carotenoid triterpenoid. It derives from a beta-D-glucose and a 12-methyltetradecanoic acid.

SMILES: CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

SELFIES: [C][C][C][Branch1][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][=Branch1][C][=O][O][C][C@H1][O][C@@H1][Branch2][Ring2][#C][O][C][=Branch1][C][=O][/C][Branch1][C][C][=C][/C][=C][/C][Branch1][C][C][=C][/C][=C][/C][Branch1][C][C][=C][/C][=C][/C][=C][Branch1][C][C][/C][=C][/C][=C][Branch1][C][\C][C][C][C][=C][Branch1][C][C][C][C@H1][Branch1][C][O][C@@H1][Branch1][C][O][C@@H1][Ring2][Ring2][Branch2][O]

InChI: InChI=1S/C51H78O8/c1-10-39(4)26-17-15-13-11-12-14-16-18-36-46(52)57-37-45-47(53)48(54)49(55)51(58-45)59-50(56)44(9)35-24-34-43(8)33-23-31-41(6)28-20-19-27-40(5)30-22-32-42(7)29-21-25-38(2)3/h19-20,22-25,27-28,30-35,39,45,47-49,51,53-55H,10-18,21,26,29,36-37H2,1-9H3/b20-19+,30-22+,31-23+,34-24+,40-27+,41-28+,42-32+,43-33+,44-35+/t39?,45-,47-,48+,49-,51+/m1/s1

Molecular Properties:
- Polar Surface Area: 123.0 Ų
- LogP: 15.2