Urwashanza/europrocure-10-public-procurement huggingface dataset:
Public procurement notice: Contract Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Møre og Romsdal Fylkeskommune
Country: NO
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 45233139 | 45233141: Road-maintenance work | 50230000 | 63712200
Estimated value: 227000000 NOK
Submission deadline: 2023-03-29
Award criteria: Lowest price

Technical requirements: The assignment comprises operational and maintenance assignments, with function responsibility for some of the assignments, on county roads, and county foot/bicycle paths with associated side installations, side areas, equipment and installations in Rauma, Vestnes, Fjord and Molde municipalities in accordance with the road list in chapter D2-V and D2-S20.
The work will be remunerated by round sum for round sum processes, in relation to  amounts and unit prices for other processes such as cost-plus work in accordance with the hourly rate for crew and machinery.
A tender contest will be held 15.02.2023 between 10:00 and 12:00. Meet at 'Seilet' in Molde. Section manager, team manager, construction manager and procurement manager will represent the contracting authority at the conference.
Please give feedback by email: kristin.ulleland@mrfylke.no on who will participate from the tenderer. Deadline for registration 08.02.2023.
The contracting authority uses electronic procurement processes via the system provider Mercell (www.mercell.no). Amongst other things, tenders must be submitted electronically by the stated tender deadline.
Tenderers are recommended, therefore, to submit tenders well before the deadline expires, for example, at least 1 hour before the tender deadline.
Company Registration Certificate from the Brønnøysund Register Centre. Foreign tenderers can submit an equivalent certificate in accordance with the legislation in the tenderer's country of establishment
The tenderer´s average annual turnover in the last three years must be at least NOK 20 million per annum

Eligibility requirements: Organisational and legal position of the tenderer Qualification Requirement: Tenderers must be a legally established company. Documentation requirement: Company Registration Certificate from the Brønnøysund Register Centre. Foreign tenderers can submit an equivalent certificate in accordance with the legislation in the tenderer's country of establishment

Award value: 227000000
Public procurement notice: Contract Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: université d'artois
Country: FR
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 60000000 | 60200000 | 60400000: Air transport services
Submission deadline: 2023-03-01
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: fourniture de titres de transport ferroviaires et aériens, et prestations associées pour les personnels de différents sites de l'université
le marché prend effet à compter de la date de réception de la notification pour une période initiale de 12 mois fermes. Il pourra ensuite être reconduit par période de 12 mois par tacite reconduction de l'université sans que sa durée totale n'excède 48 mois
- un acte de candidature (utilisation de l'imprimé Dc1)- la déclaration du candidat (utilisation de l'imprimé Dc2)Déclaration sur l'honneur pour justifier qu'il n'entre dans aucun des cas mentionnés aux articles L.2141-1 à L.2141-5 du code de la commande publique
déclaration concernant le chiffre d'affaires global et le chiffre d'affaires concernant les prestations similaires réalisées au cours des trois dernières années
déclaration indiquant les moyens en personnel et en matériel du candidat, liste des principaux services effectués au cours des trois dernières années, indiquant le montant, la date et le destinataire public et les certificats de qualité ou de capacité délivrés par des organismes indépendants ou moyens de preuve équivalents, notamment, certificats de qualifications professionnelles ou de conformité à des spécifications techniques

Eligibility requirements: - un acte de candidature (utilisation de l'imprimé Dc1)- la déclaration du candidat (utilisation de l'imprimé Dc2)Déclaration sur l'honneur pour justifier qu'il n'entre dans aucun des cas mentionnés aux articles L.2141-1 à L.2141-5 du code de la commande publique
Public procurement notice: Contract Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Berliner Wasserbetriebe
Country: DE
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 71000000 | 71247000 | 71248000 | 71250000 | 71300000
Estimated value: 3000000 EUR
Submission deadline: 2023-02-28
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Örtliche Bauüberwachung auf der Grundlage der HOAI und den in einer Leistungsbeschreibung (Leistungsbild) formulierten Aufgaben für Netzbaumaßnahmen der Berliner Wasserbetriebe im öffentlichen Straßenland
Der Auftraggeber beabsichtigt mit mindestens 3 und maximal 8 Bietern einen Rahmenvertrag abzuschließen und den Zuschlag auf diejenigen Angebote zu erteilen, die aufgrund der vereinbarten Bedingungen im Rahmen der Zuschlagskriterien die bestmögliche Leistung erwarten lassen. Der Vertrag kommt mit Erteilung des Zuschlags zustande. Auf alle Rahmenvertragspartner werden Einzelzielmengen aus einer Gesamtzielmenge verteilt. Die vereinbarte Gesamtmenge (in Aussicht genommenes Auftragsvolumen) ist der maximal mögliche Gesamtumfang aller Bestellungen zum Kontrakt. Bei der vergebenen Gesamtzielmenge handelt es sich um einen Richtwert, dem keine rechtlich bindende Wirkung zukommt. Das heißt, der Auftraggeber hat keine Verpflichtung den vergebenen Wert zu 100 % abzurufen. Die Verteilung der einzelnen Zielmengen auf die jeweiligen Rahmenvertragspartner erfolgt entsprechend der Rangfolge des besten Angebots laut Vergabeverfahren.
Die Beauftragung der Leistungen erfolgt dann einzeln für jede Maßnahme entsprechend der Rangfolge und Verfügbarkeit des Vertragspartners über eine Abrufbestellung mit einem jeweiligen maximalen Auftragswert von 50.000,00 €, netto.
Bei einer Absage wird die Kapazitätsanfrage beim nächst platzierten Rahmenvertragspartner getätigt. Der Vorgang wird wiederholt, solange bis der für die abzurufende Leistung zu beauftragende, wirtschaftlichste und verfügbare Rahmenvertragspartner die Kapazitätsanfrage bestätigt. Es besteht kein Anrecht auf eine kontinuierliche Beauftragung.
Neben den Verdingungsunterlagen, die bei Auftragserteilung Vertragsbestandteil werden, gilt für alle Geschäftsbereiche deutsches Recht und die deutsche Sprache.
Direktlink auf Dokument mit Eignungskriterien: (URL) https://vergabekooperation.berlin/NetServer/SelectionCriteria/54321-Tender-185de8d3d8e-bd51c3f7fffed1c
Die für die Erbringung der Leistungen verantwortliche(n) Person(en) muss/müssen die Qualifikation als Ingenieur im Sinne des § 75 VgV besitzen.
Es bestehen gesonderte Anforderungen nach dem Berliner Ausschreibungs- und Vergabegesetz (BerlAVG), siehe Vergabeunterlagen
Innerhalb von 15 Kalendertagen nach Eingang der Mitteilung des Auftraggebers, einer Rüge nicht abhelfen zu wollen, kann ein Nachprüfverfahren bei der Vergabekammer beantragt werden (§ 160 Abs. 3 Nr. 4 GWB).

Eligibility requirements: Angaben und Formalitäten, die erforderlich sind, um die Einhaltung der Auflagen zu überprüfen: Neben den Verdingungsunterlagen, die bei Auftragserteilung Vertragsbestandteil werden, gilt für alle Geschäftsbereiche deutsches Recht und die deutsche Sprache.

Award value: 3000000
Public procurement notice: Additional Information
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Regione Autonoma della Sardegna - Presidenza - Direzione generale della Centrale regionale di committenza - Servizio spesa comune
Country: IT
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 34131000: Pick-up trucks
Submission deadline: 2023-03-06
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Procedura aperta informatizzata, suddivisa in due lotti, finalizzata alla fornitura di pick up da destinare alla Direzione Generale della Protezione Civile
Fornitura n. 50 fuoristrada tipo pik-up con cassone ribaltabile, dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 125 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
Fornitura n. 6 fuoristrada tipo pik-up dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 150 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
Fornitura n. 50 fuoristrada tipo pik-up con cassone ribaltabile, dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 125 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
Fornitura n. 6 fuoristrada tipo pik-up dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 150 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
Fornitura n. 50 fuoristrada tipo pik-up con cassone ribaltabile, dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 120 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
Fornitura n. 6 fuoristrada tipo pik-up dotato di allestimento AIB polivalente con motore turbodiesel, potenza non inferiore a 120 KW, destinato al trasporto merci avente massa massima non superiore a 3,5 t.
É possibile ottenere chiarimenti sulla presente procedura, di cui al paragrafo 2.2. del disciplinare, mediante la proposizione di quesiti scritti da inoltrare, entro le ore 18:00 del giorno 09.01.2023, esclusivamente in via telematica attraverso la sezione della Piattaforma denominata Messaggistica all’interno della RdO, previa registrazione alla Piattaforma stessa.
É possibile ottenere chiarimenti sulla presente procedura, di cui al paragrafo 2.2. del disciplinare, mediante la proposizione di quesiti scritti da inoltrare, entro le ore 13:00 del giorno 13.02.2023, esclusivamente in via telematica attraverso la sezione della Piattaforma denominata Messaggistica all’interno della RdO, previa registrazione alla Piattaforma stessa.
Si precisa che , per entrambi i lotti, sono stati sostituiti il disciplinare di gara ed il capitolato tecnico a causa di modifiche apportate ai requisiti minimi inderogabili richiesti per i pick up.
Tali documenti saranno pubblicati sulla piattaforma SardegnaCat e sul sito istituzionale della Regione Sardegna.
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Alcaldia del Ayuntamiento de Motril
Country: ES
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 32500000 | 45232332 | 45314000 | 72212462 | 72212517
Estimated value: 9592 EUR
Award criteria: Mixed

Technical requirements: Suministro e implantación de una plataforma Smart City de Gestión de la Ciudad e integración de verticales relacionados
Suministro e implantación de plataforma Smart City e integraciones con aplicaciones municipales y verticales
Desarrollo de un portal para el Ayuntamiento de Motril, integrado con componentes de la plataforma de Smart City.



Winner: TICSMART SL
Award value: 9592
Number of bids: 3
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Presentation Secondary School (Tralee)
Country: IE
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 45315100 | 45351000 | 71300000 | 71321000: Heating and ventilation design services | 71333000
Estimated value: 56244 EUR
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Building Services (M&E) Engineering Services for Additional Accommodation at Presentation Secondary School, Cloonbeg, Tralee, Co. Kerry, Ireland
Your attention is drawn to the attached Project Brief and particularly the proposed Schedule of Accommodation.
The above description is indicative of the size and nature of the project but the extent of accommodation to be provided may increase or decrease.  Additional accommodation may be added to the brief including the provision of an additional school (on the same site or sites) at the discretion of the Contracting Authority.
Any additional accommodation added at the discretion of the Contracting Authority is subject to the restrictions as set out in Article 72 of Directive 2014/24/EU (Regulation 72, European Union (Award of Public Authority Contracts) Regulations 2016)
Building Services (M&E) Engineering Services for Additional Accommodation at Presentation Secondary School, Cloonbeg, Tralee, Co. Kerry, Ireland
All tenderers will be evaluated on the basis of the information submitted in response to this notice (All criteria have a minimum standard). The submission of the apparently successful tenderer will be validated prior to awarding the contract.
The scope of works requirements may be extended to include additional works of a similar nature at the discretion of the Contracting Authority. All additional scope of works are subject to the restrictions as set out in Article 72 of Directive 2014/24/EC (Regulation 72, SI 284 of 2016).
It is a condition precedent to the award of the Contract that the successful Tenderer will provide a current tax clearance certificate or in the case of a non-resident Tenderer a statement of suitability on tax grounds from the Revenue Commissioners of Ireland.
The Funding Agency, the Department of Education & Skills, is subject to the requirements of the Freedom of Information Acts, 1997, 2003 and 2014.  If a tenderer considers that any of the information supplied in response to this notice is either commercially sensitive or confidential, this should be highlighted and reasons for its sensitivity given. The relevant material will, in response to a request under the Act, be examined in the light of exemptions provided for in the Act.


Winner: Geaney Engineering Consultants
Award value: 56244
Number of bids: 4
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Københavns Kommune - Økonomiforvaltningen
Country: DK
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 48900000 | 72212900: Miscellaneous software programming services
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Københavns Kommune har indgå aftale om anskaffelse af en it-løsning til IKT-værktøjer til digital kommunikation og dokumentation på Københavns Kommunes bygge- og anlægsprojekter.
Aftalen omfatter indkøb af færdigudviklede standard IKT-værktøjer, der understøtter bygge- og anlægsprojekters:
Følgende udelukkelsesgrunde finder anvendelse udover udbudslovens §135 (de obligatoriske udelukkelsesgrunde) og §136 (de i Danmark obligatorisk udelukkelsesgrunde). Udbudslovens §137, nr. 1-3 og nr. 7.
Præcise oplysninger om klagefrist(er): I henhold til LBK nr. 593 af 02.06.2016 om lov om Klagenævnet for Udbud gælder følgende klagefrister i relation til gennemførelse af udbud:
Klage over ikke at være prækvalificeret skal være indgivet til Klagenævnet for Udbud inden 20 kalenderdage
regnet fra dagen efter den dag, hvor ordregiveren har afsendt en underretning til de berørte ansøgere om, hvem
der er blevet prækvalificeret, hvis underretningen har angivet en kort redegørelse for de relevante grunde for
Klage over tildeling af kontrakten skal være indgivet til Klagenævnet for Udbud inden 45 dage efter, at
ordregiveren har offentliggjort en bekendtgørelse i Den Europæiske Unions Tidende om, at ordregiveren har
Klage i forbindelse med indgåelse af en rammeaftale skal indgives inden 6 måneder regnet fra dagen efter den
Senest samtidig med at en klage indgives til Klagenævnet for Udbud, skal klageren skriftligt underrette
ordregiveren om, at klage indgives til Klagenævnet for Udbud, og om, hvorvidt klagen er indgivet i standstillperioden,
jf. lovens § 6, stk. 4. I tilfælde, hvor klagen ikke er indgivet i standstill-perioden, skal klageren tillige
Samtidig med indgivelse af klage skal der indbetales et klagegebyr på kr. 20.000 til Klagenævnet for Udbud.


Winner: Dalux ApS
Number of bids: 2
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia Pomorski Oddział Wojewódzki
Country: PL
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 85100000: Health services | 85111000: Hospital services
Estimated value: 16843678.78 PLN
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: ŚWIADCZENIA PIELĘGNACYJNE I OPIEKUŃCZE W RAMACH OPIEKI DŁUGOTERMINOWEJ - ŚWIADCZENIA W ZAKŁADZIE PIELĘGNACYJNO- OPIEKUŃCZYM/OPIEKUŃCZO-LECZNICZYM
śWIADCZENIA PIELĘGNACYJNO-OPIEKUŃCZE W RAMACH OPIEKI DŁUGOTERMINOWEJ - ŚWIADCZENIA W ZAKŁADZIE PIELĘGNACYJNO- OPIEKUŃCZYM/OPIEKUŃCZO-LECZNICZYM
Regulacje dotyczące środków ochrony prawnej zgodnie z art. 152-154 ustawy o świadczeniach opieki zdrowotnej finansowanych ze środków publicznych opublikowanych w Dz.U. 2022 poz. 2561 ze zm.


Winner: Stowarzyszenie Domu Opieki  Złota Jesień
Award value: 16843678.78
Number of bids: 5
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: МНОГОПРОФИЛНА БОЛНИЦА ЗА АКТИВНО ЛЕЧЕНИЕ "КНЯГИНЯ КЛЕМЕНТИНА" - СОФИЯ ЕАД
Country: BG
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 33100000
Estimated value: 283708 BGN
Award criteria: Lowest price

Technical requirements: „Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“
„Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“:
Мястото на изпълнение сградата на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД, с адрес: гр. София, бул. „Ген. Николай Г. Столетов” № 67А.
„Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“, Обособена позиция 1: Обособена позиция № 1 - „Оптичен кохерентен томограф
„Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“, Обособена позиция 2: Обособена позиция № 2 - „Анестезиологичен апарат с п
„Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“, Обособена позиция 3: Обособена позиция № 3 - „Биполярен резектоскопски на
„Доставка и монтаж на медицинска апаратура за нуждите на „МБАЛ „Княгиня Клементина” - София” ЕАД по четири обособени позиции“, Обособена позиция 4: Обособена позиция № 4 - „Мобилна ехографска система


Winner: РСР ЕООД
Award value: 283708
Number of bids: 1
Public procurement notice: Additional Information
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Vermögen und Bau Baden-Württemberg Universitätsbauamt Stuttgart und Hohenheim
Country: DE
Contract type: Works
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 45210000: Building construction work
Submission deadline: 2023-03-06
Award criteria: Lowest price

Technical requirements: Universität Hohenheim, Neuordnung Tierwissenschaften, Standort 1, LaborneubauGebäudeautomation nach DIN 18386
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: DELEGACIÓN TERRITORIAL DE JUSTICIA, ADMINISTRACIÓN LOCAL Y FUNCIÓN PÚBLICA EN MÁLAGA
Country: ES
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 79710000: Security services | 79714000: Surveillance services
Estimated value: 1785877.13 EUR
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: SERVICIO DE VIGILANCIA Y SEGURIDAD CONTRA INTRUSIÓN Y RIESGOS DERIVADOS DE LOS EDIFICIOS QUE ALBERGAN LAS SEDES DE LOS OOJJ DE MÁLAGA Y PROVINCIA Y OTRAS INSTALACIONES DE ELLOS DEPENDIENTES
PRESTACIÓN DEL SERVICIO DE VIGILANCIA Y SEGURIDAD CONTRA INTRUSIÓN Y RIESGOS DERIVADOS DE LOS EDIFICIOS DONDE SE UBICAN LOS ÓRGANOS JUDICIALES DE MÁLAGA Y PROVINCIA Y OTRAS INSTALACIONES DE ELLOS DEPENDIENTES, ASÍ COMO LA INSTALACIÓN Y MANTENIMIENTO DE LOS SISTEMAS DE VIGILANCIA QUE SE CONTEMPLAN EN EL PLIEGO DE PRESCRIPCIONES TÉCNICAS PARTICULARES
SERVICIO DE VIGILANCIA Y SEGURIDAD CONTRA INTRUSIÓN Y RIESGOS DERIVADOS DE LOS EDIFICIOS QUE ALBERGAN LAS SEDES DE LOS OOJJ DE MÁLAGA Y PROVINCIA Y OTRAS INSTALACIONES DE ELLOS DEPENDIENTES


Winner: SEGURIDAD INTEGRAL SECOEX S.A
Award value: 1785877.13
Number of bids: 3
Public procurement notice: Additional Information
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: S.C. AQUACARAS S.A.
Country: RO
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 16700000 | 32234000 | 34115200 | 34134000 | 34144000: Special-purpose motor vehicles
Submission deadline: 2023-02-07
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Furnizare de utilaje şi echipamente pentru întreținerea şi operarea rețelelor de alimentare cu apă și de canalizare din aria de operare a Operatorului Regional S.C. AQUACARAȘ S.A., montaj (după caz), punere în funcțiune, instruirea personalului de exploatare al achizitorului, asistență tehnică pentru întreținere și reparații în perioada de garanţie, conform prevederilor Caietului de sarcini:
(8) Autoutilitară tip pick-up 4x4 pentru mentenanţă, minim 5 locuri, 2 buc. (1 buc. echipament mecanică, 1 buc. echipament electrică)
NOTA: Prin „produse similare” se înţelege: echipamente de tipul/natura, precum şi din punct de vedere al domeniului de utilizare (detecţie pierderi, curăţarea/aspirarea sub înaltă presiune a conductelor), similare cu echipamentele care fac obiectul contractului, menţionate la pct. II.1.4 Descrierea Achiziţiei publice, pozițiile (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (12), (18).
NOTA: Prin „produse similare” se înţelege: echipamente de tipul/natura, precum şi din punct de vedere al domeniului de utilizare, similare cu echipamentele care fac obiectul contractului, menţionate la pct. II.1.4 Descrierea Achiziţiei publice, pozițiile (1) - (20).
Public procurement notice: Contract Award Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: KLINIČKI BOLNIČKI CENTAR RIJEKA
Country: HR
Contract type: Supplies
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 33141000: Disposable medical supplies
Estimated value: 572722.69 EUR
Award criteria: The most economic tender

Technical requirements: Медицински консумативи, с изключение на химическите и хематологични консумативи, за еднократна употреба
Niet-chemische medische gebruiksgoederen voor eenmalig gebruik en verbruiksartikelen voor hematologie


Winner: B.Braun Adria d.o.o.
Award value: 572722.69
Number of bids: 2
Public procurement notice: Contract Notice
Published: 2023-02-01
Buyer: Agder fylkeskommune
Country: NO
Contract type: Services
Procedure: Open procedure
CPV classification: 45233141: Road-maintenance work | 50230000 | 63712200
Submission deadline: 2023-03-03
Award criteria: Lowest price

Technical requirements: Operational contract for road 4211 Setesdal 2023-2028 - Contract 05 placing snow pole markers, edge cutting, and cleaning Upper
The assignment is for delivering, setting out, supplementing and taking down snow pole markers for each winter season, as well as storing the markers between the winter seasons. The assignment also includes cutting back vegetation by the road side and at places where there is a requirement for visibility, as well as cleaning roads. The assignment also includes milling (maintenance milling and spring opening of roads that were closed during the winter) All work shall be carried out after an order from the contracting authority.
The contracting authority has an option for extending the contract for 12 months, cf. chapter chapter C point 2.45.
If the contract is extended in accordance with chapter chapter C 2.45 the extended contract period is valid until
- Tenderers must have sufficient experience from assignments of a relevant nature and degree of difficulty from operation

Eligibility requirements: -Tenderers must be a legally established company.