Case: M/S P.R. Catering Co.  Vs. Oil And Natural Gas Corpn. Ltd.

2. The respondent, the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. (hereinafter called the "ONGC") invited tenders from qualified persons for providing catering services andfacilities in two drilling sites at Dimapur, in Nagaland. The appellants, M/s. P.R. Catering Company and several others submitted their quotations. As the rates submitted by the appellants were acceptable, its tender was accepted and an agreement entered between the parties on 21st September 1991 for the purpose of providing the necessary facilities for a period of two years starting 1st October 1991. One of the unsuccessful tenderers, Hotel Paradise however instituted a Civil Suit before the Additional District Judge at Jorhat on which the appellants were restrainedfrom acting in terms of the letter of intent issued by the ONGC and theorder granted was made absolute on 28th May 1992. The ONGC filed an appeal before the appellate court which vacated the injunction on 17th July 1992. The case of the ONGC is that vide letters dated 1st October 1992 and 28th May 1993 the ONGC had asked the appellants to provide the necessary services at two drilling sites whereas the case of the appellants is that they were in fact already providing necessary facilities as per terms and conditions of the contract and had accordingly submitted bills from time to time totaling Rs.56,42,940/and through the ONGC had received the bills, it had refused to make any payment in response thereto. The appellant thereafter approached the High Court for a direction for the payment of its dues but the said writ application was dismissed on 18th May 1993. The appellant then filed an application in the Civil Court at Jorhat for appointment of an arbitrator as per terms of the contract and vide order dated 22nd May 1994 Justice S.P. Rajkhowa, a retired Judge of the High Court, was in fact appointed as the arbitrator. An appeal filed by the ONGC against the order dated 22nd May 1994 was dismissed by the High Court on 30th January 1996. The arbitrator thereafter made his award on 6th February 1996 granting the full amount claimed by the appellants along with the interest at 16% per annum. The ONGC thereupon filed an application for the setting aside of the award before the Civil Court at Jorhat which was dismissed and the award made a rule of the court and a decree passed accordingly. This order was challenged before the High Court on the following grounds:"(1) That the learned arbitrator while making the award totally ignored vital documents which has resulted in a faulty decision amounting to total perversity;(2) That there wasof mind by the learned arbitrator and he has thus committed legal misconduct;(3) That the respondents were prevented by injunction issued by the court from rendering services during the period from 1.10.1991 to 23.7.1992 and as such even if any service was taken or given as claimed by the respondents, it was de hors/beyond the contract and the learned arbitrator has no jurisdiction to pass any award for thatcourt accordingly concluded that the arbitrator had without any evidence presumed that the appellants had provided the necessary services w.e.f. 1st October, 1991 itself and once again wound up its decision citing a large number of judgments and observing that as the two letters and the common register were material documents which had not been considered by the arbitrator there was a manifest error apparent on the face of the record and having held above, remitted the case to the arbitrator for a fresh decision. Aggrieved thereby, the service provider is the appellant before us in this appeal.

Court's reasoning:
We are of the opinion that it would not be proper to labour the matter any further in view of the fact that we intend to maintain the order of the High Court and to make any comment on the merits could prejudice the case of one of the parties.