Case: M/s. Malnad Traders Vs. M/s. New India Assurance Co. Ltd

3. Brief facts needed for disposal of this appeal are ase appellant - M/s. Malnad Traders (hereinafter referred to as "the appellant firm") is a registered partnership firm carrying on its business in Rice Mills and Oil Mills at Shimoga in various buildings, godowns and open yards. On 7.12.1982, the entire premises of the appellant firm including buildings, machineries, equipments and stocks in trade were insured with the respondent - M/s. New India Assurance Company Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the respondent company") under the fire insurance policy bearing No.1229400593. On 26.3.1983, there was a fire accident in the business premises of the appellant firm resulting in damage to the insured properties and as well as injuries to two of its employees. On 11.4.1983, a detailed report of the incident and extent of damages suffered was sent to the respondent company. After completing the formalities, the Surveyor of the respondent company inspected the premises and prepared a detailed report about the extent of damages caused to the properties of the appellant firm. Thereafter the appellant firm lodged its claim with the respondent company amounting to Rs. 3,33,056.87 as compensation for damages caused to its properties due to the fire accident along with documentary evidence. On failure of the respondent company in settling the claim, the appellant firm served a legal notice on 5.7.1984 which remained uncared for by the respondent company.Thereafter the appellant firm filed the suit bearing No. 61 of 1986 claiming inter alia an amount of Rs. 3,33,055.87 towards damages along with interest @ 19.5% per annum before the Principal Civil Judge (Sr. Dn.) and C.J.M. at Shimoga. The Principal Civil Judge, Shimoga decreed the suit for a sum of Rs. 1,26,055.87 and awarded interest at 6% from the date of filing of the suit till realization. The respondent company being aggrieved by the same filed RFA No. 959 of 2001 before the High Court of Karnataka at Bangalore which was allowed in part reducing the amount of damages of Rs. 1,26,055.87 granted by the trial court to that of Rs. 48,556/- with interest @ 6% from the date of filing of the suit till realization. Hence this appeal.

Court's reasoning:
2 Ramachandrappa, a building contractor has been examined who stated in the evidence that a sum of Rs. 30,000/was spent for purchase of materials and a sum of Rs. 5,000/was paid for labour charges towards the civil works of the building. The learned trial court upon appreciation of the evidence allowed only a sum of Rs. 5,000/A perusal of the trial court judgment discloses that it had not only taken note of oral evidence but of each and every document filed by the parties and recorded a specific finding in respect of each of thereason adopted in disallowing the claims in respect of the items referred to herein above has been upheld by the High Court but without recording any reason further reduced the amount of damages granted by the trial court. There is no reason whatsoever based on which the High Court could have interfered with the well considered judgment of the trial court. It is clear that the trial court upon appreciation of evidence upheld the receipts in exhibit1 andThe trial court also relied upon exhibit9. The trial court relying upon exhibit88 and exhibitand for the detailed reasons had granted Rs.and Rs. 5,000/respectively under the said documents. Total amount thus comes to Rs. 1,26,055.87. The trial court after an elaborate consideration rightly deducted the claim in respect of item Nos. 71, 76, 77 and 78 and accordingly allowed only a sum of Rs. 1,26,055.87 towards the damages. There is not a single reason in the judgment of the High court for reducing the quantum of damages awarded by the trial court.