Security Council resolution 2655 (2022) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia until 31 Oct. 2023]
Symbol: S/RES/2655 (2022)
Date: 2022-10-27
Meeting record: S/PV.9169
Subjects: UN Verification Mission in Colombia|Final Agreement for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting Peace in Colombia (2016)|SPECIAL MISSIONS|PEACE AGREEMENTS|VERIFICATION|COLOMBIA
Notes: Issued in: Resolutions and decisions of the Security Council, 2022 - S/INF/77 - (SCOR, 77th year).

United Nations                                                                    S/RES/2655 (2022)
               Security Council                                                  Distr.: General
                                                                                 27 October 2022




               Resolution 2655 (2022)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 9169th meeting, on
               27 October 2022

                    The Security Council,
                   Reaffirming its full commitment to the peace process in the Republic of
               Colombia,
                    Recalling all its resolutions and Presidential and press statements regarding the
               peace process in Colombia,
                     Welcoming the progress made towards peace across Colombia since the adoption
               of the Final Agreement for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting
               Peace (the Final Agreement), urging the parties, with the support of relevant state
               institutions and security forces, as well as civil society, to work together to contin ue
               building upon this progress and address ongoing challenges, in particular the
               continued violence in conflict-affected areas, through comprehensive implementation
               of the Final Agreement, including rural reform, inclusive political participation, its
               ethnic and gender provisions, and countering illicit drugs including through crop
               substitution programmes, and recalling the disproportionate impact of the conflict on
               women and its effects on persons belonging to indigenous and Afro-Colombian
               communities,
                    Taking note of the engagement of the Peacebuilding Commission with the
               Government of Colombia and looking forward to further cooperation, including with
               relevant UN agencies, in order to ensure an integrated and coherent approach to the
               comprehensive implementation of the Final Agreement,
                     Recalling in particular its resolution 2366 (2017) which established the United
               Nations Verification Mission in Colombia (the Verification Mission) to verify
               implementation by the Government of Colombia and Revolutionary Armed Forces of
               Colombia (FARC-EP) of sections 3.2 and 3.4 of the Final Agreement as called for in
               section 6.3.3 of the Final Agreement, and recalling the positive role played by the
               Verification Mission in that regard,
                     Recalling also its resolution 2574 (2021) which expanded the mandate of the
               Verification Mission to include the additional task of verifying compliance with and
               implementation of the sentences to be issued by the Special Jurisdiction for Peace
               (SJP), and welcoming the ongoing preparations being made by the Verification
               Mission, working with the SJP, in this regard,




22-24238 (E)
*2224238*

S/RES/2655 (2022)

                     Noting that, under the terms of the Final Agreement, the sentences of the SJP
               will have the overall aim of realising the rights of victims and consolidating peace,
               and will need to have the greatest restorative and reparative function in relation to the
               harm caused,
                     Recognising the contribution the Verification Mission could make to building
               confidence in the Comprehensive System for Truth, Justice, Reparation and
               Non-Repetition established under the Final Agreement, which is integral to the success
               of the peace process and the fulfilment of the rights of the victims of the conflict,
                     Acknowledging the letter of 17 October from the Foreign Minister of Colombia
               (S/2022/787) requesting an extension of the mandate of the Verification Mission and
               for the Council to consider tasking the Mission to verify the implementation of section
               1 on comprehensive rural reform and section 6.2 on the Ethnic Chapter of the Final
               Agreement as a shared request of the Government of Colombia and the party of the
               former FARC-EP,
                    1.    Decides to extend the mandate of the Verification Mission until 31 October
               2023;
                    2.    Requests the Secretary-General to provide detailed recommendations to
               the Council on how the additional tasks on the verification of section 1 and section
               6.2 of the Final Agreement, as requested in the 17 October letter from the Foreign
               Minister of Colombia, would be carried out and to confirm any implications for the
               configuration of the Mission within 45 days of the adoption of this resolution and
               expresses its intent to consider swiftly these recommendations;
                    3.    Expresses its willingness to work with the Government of Colombia on
               the further extension of the mandate of the Verification Mission on the basis of
               agreement between the parties.




2/2                                                                                                        22-24238

Texto español (official Spanish version): Naciones Unidas                                                                  S/RES/2655 (2022)
               Consejo de Seguridad                                              Distr. general
                                                                                 27 de octubre de 2022




               Resolución 2655 (2022)
               Aprobada por el Consejo de Seguridad en su 9169 a sesión,
               celebrada el 27 de octubre de 2022

                    El Consejo de Seguridad,
                   Reafirmando su pleno compromiso con el proceso de paz de la República de
               Colombia,
                   Recordando todas sus resoluciones, declaraciones de la Presidencia y
               comunicados de prensa relativos al proceso de paz de Colombia,
                     Acogiendo con beneplácito los avances logrados en el camino hacia la paz en
               toda Colombia desde que se aprobó el Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del
               Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera (el Acuerdo Final),
               instando a las partes a que, con el apoyo de las instituciones estatales y fuerzas de
               seguridad competentes, así como de la sociedad civil, colaboren para seguir
               consolidando estos avances y hacer frente a los desafíos que siguen existiendo, en
               particular la violencia que persiste en las zonas afectadas por el conflicto, mediante
               la implementación integral del Acuerdo Final, lo que abarca la reforma rural, la
               participación política inclusiva, sus disposiciones relativas a las cuestiones étnicas y
               de género, y la lucha contra las drogas ilícitas, incluso a través de programas de
               sustitución de cultivos, y recordando el impacto desproporcionado del conflicto en
               las mujeres y sus efectos en las personas pertenecientes a comunidades indígenas y
               afrocolombianas,
                     Tomando nota de la colaboración de la Comisión de Consolidación de la Paz
               con el Gobierno de Colombia y aguardando con interés una mayor cooperación,
               incluso con los organismos pertinentes de las Naciones Unidas, a fin de asegurar un
               enfoque integrado y coherente para la implementación integral del Acuerdo Final,
                     Recordando en particular su resolución 2366 (2017), por la que se estableció la
               Misión de Verificación de las Naciones Unidas en Colombia (la Misión de
               Verificación), encargada de verificar la implementación por el Gobierno de Colombia
               y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia-Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP)
               de los puntos 3.2 y 3.4 del Acuerdo Final, de conformidad con lo dispuesto en el punto
               6.3.3 del Acuerdo Final, y recordando el positivo papel desempeñado por la Misión
               de Verificación en ese sentido,
                    Recordando también su resolución 2574 (2021), por la que se amplió el mandato
               de la Misión de Verificación para incluir la tarea adicional de verificar el
               cumplimiento y la implementación de las sanciones que imponga la Jurisdicción




22-24238 (S)    311022    311022
*2224238*

S/RES/2655 (2022)

               Especial para la Paz (JEP), y acogiendo con beneplácito los preparativos que está
               realizando a ese respecto la Misión de Verificación, en colaboración con la JEP,
                     Observando que, con arreglo a lo dispuesto en el Acuerdo Final, las sanciones
               de la JEP tendrán como finalidad esencial satisfacer los derechos de las víctimas y
               consolidar la paz y deberán tener la mayor función restaurativa y reparadora del daño
               causado,
                     Reconociendo que la Misión de Verificación podría contribuir a fomentar la
               confianza en el Sistema Integral de Verdad, Justicia, Reparación y No Repetición, que
               fue establecido en el Acuerdo Final y es fundamental para que el proceso de paz tenga
               éxito y para que se satisfagan los derechos de las víctimas del conflicto,
                     Tomando conocimiento de la carta de fecha 17 de octubre enviada por el
               Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores de Colombia (S/2022/787), en la que se transmite
               la solicitud conjunta del Gobierno de Colombia y el partido de las antiguas FARC -EP
               de que se prorrogue el mandato de la Misión de Verificación y que el Consejo
               considere la posibilidad de encomendar a la Misión la tarea de verificar la
               implementación del punto 1 del Acuerdo Final, relativo a la reforma rural integral, y
               del punto 6.2, relativo al Capítulo Étnico,
                    1.    Decide prorrogar el mandato de la Misión de Verificación hasta el 31 de
               octubre de 2023;
                     2.   Solicita al Secretario General que, en un plazo de 45 días a partir de la
               aprobación de esta resolución, le presente recomendaciones detalladas sobre la forma
               en que se realizarían las tareas adicionales de verificación de la implementación de
               los puntos 1 y 6.2 del Acuerdo Final que se solicitan en la carta de fecha 17 de octubre
               enviada por el Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores de Colombia y que confirme sus
               posibles repercusiones en la configuración de la Misión, y expresa su intención de
               examinar rápidamente esas recomendaciones;
                    3.   Expresa su voluntad de trabajar con el Gobierno de Colombia sobre la
               nueva prórroga del mandato de la Misión de Verificación tomando com o base el
               acuerdo entre las partes.




2/2                                                                                                       22-24238

Texte français (official French version): Nations Unies                                                                    S/RES/2655 (2022)
               Conseil de sécurité                                              Distr. générale
                                                                                27 octobre 2022




               Résolution 2655 (2022)
               Adoptée par le Conseil de sécurité à sa 9169 e séance,
               le 27 octobre 2021

                    Le Conseil de sécurité,
                    Réaffirmant son attachement sans réserve au processus de paix en République
               de Colombie,
                     Rappelant toutes ses résolutions et toutes les déclarations de sa présidence et
               ses déclarations à la presse concernant le processus de paix en Colombie,
                      Saluant les progrès accomplis sur la voie de la paix en Colombie depuis
               l’adoption de l’Accord final pour la fin du conflit et la construction d’une paix stable
               et durable (l’Accord final), exhortant les parties, avec le soutien des institutions
               publiques et des forces de sécurité compétentes ainsi que de la société civile, à unir
               leurs efforts afin de continuer de faire fond sur les progrès accomplis et de résoudre
               les problèmes actuels, notamment la poursuite des violences dans les zones touchées
               par le conflit, en mettant en œuvre intégralement l’Accord final, notamment la
               réforme rurale, la participation politique inclusive, ses dispositions relatives aux
               questions ethniques et aux questions de genre, ainsi que la lutte contre les drogues
               illicites, y compris au moyen de programmes de substitution de cultures, et rappelant
               les répercussions disproportionnées du conflit sur les femmes et ses effets sur les
               personnes appartenant à des communautés autochtones et afro-colombiennes,
                     Prenant note de la concertation de la Commission de consolidation de la paix
               avec le Gouvernement colombien et appelant de ses vœux la poursuite de la
               coopération, notamment avec les organismes compétents des Nations Unies, afin de
               veiller à ce que l’Accord final soit intégralement mis en œuvre selon une approche
               intégrée et cohérente,
                    Rappelant en particulier sa résolution 2366 (2017), par laquelle il a mis en place
               la Mission de vérification des Nations Unies en Colombie (la Mission de vérification)
               chargée de contrôler la mise en application, par le Gouvernement colombien et les
               Forces armées révolutionnaires de Colombie-Armée populaire (FARC-EP), des
               clauses 3.2 et 3.4 de l’Accord final, comme le prévoit la clause 6.3.3 de celui-ci, et
               rappelant le rôle constructif joué par la Mission de vérification à cet égard,
                     Rappelant également sa résolution 2574 (2021), par laquelle il a élargi le mandat
               de la Mission de vérification pour y inclure la tâche supplémentaire de vérifier le
               respect et l’application des peines qui seront prononcées par la Juridiction spéciale




22-24238 (F)
*2224238*

S/RES/2655 (2022)


              pour la paix, et se félicitant des préparatifs en cours effectués par la Mission de
              vérification, en collaboration avec la Juridiction spéciale pour la paix, à cet égard,
                    Notant que, selon l’Accord final, les peines prononcées par la Juridiction
              spéciale pour la paix auront pour objectif global de faire respecter les droits des
              victimes et de consolider la paix, et devront avoir la plus grande fonction de
              restauration et de réparation au regard du préjudice causé,
                    Conscient de la contribution que la Mission de vérification pourrait apporter
              pour renforcer la confiance dans le Système intégré pour la vérité , la justice, la
              réparation et la non-répétition établi en vertu de l’Accord final, indispensable à
              l’aboutissement du processus de paix et à la réalisation des droits des victimes du
              conflit,
                    Prenant acte de la lettre en date du 17 octobre (S/2022/787), par laquelle le
              Ministre colombien des affaires étrangères a demandé une reconduction du mandat
              de la Mission de vérification et a prié le Conseil d’envisager de charger la Mission de
              contrôler la mise en application de la clause 1, sur la réforme rurale intégrale, et de
              la clause 6.2, sur le chapitre consacré aux questions ethniques, de l’Accord final,
              demande commune faite par le Gouvernement colombien et le parti des anciennes
              FARC-EP,
                   1.     Décide de reconduire jusqu’au 31 octobre 2023 le mandat de la Mission
              de vérification ;
                    2.   Prie le Secrétaire général de lui présenter des recommandations détaillées
              sur la façon dont les tâches supplémentaires concernant le contrôle de la mise en
              application de la clause 1 et de la clause 6.2 de l’Accord final demandé dans la lettre
              du 17 octobre adressée par le Ministre colombien des affaires étrangères seraient
              exécutées et de lui faire savoir si celles-ci auraient une quelconque incidence sur la
              configuration de la Mission, dans un délai de 45 jours à compter de l ’adoption de la
              présente résolution, et entend examiner rapidement ces recommandations ;
                    3.    Se déclare disposé à coopérer avec le Gouvernement colombien en vue de
              la nouvelle reconduction du mandat de la Mission de vérification par voie d ’accord
              entre les parties.




2/2                                                                                                     22-24238

Русский текст (official Russian version): Организация Объединенных Наций                                                            S/RES/2655 (2022)
               Совет Безопасности                                       Distr.: General
                                                                        27 October 2022




               Резолюция 2655 (2022),
               принятая Советом Безопасности на его 9169-м заседании
               27 октября 2022 года

                    Совет Безопасности,
                    подтверждая свою полную приверженность мирному процессу в Респуб-
               лике Колумбия,
                    ссылаясь на все свои резолюции, заявления своего Председателя и заявле-
               ния для печати, касающиеся мирного процесса в Колумбии,
                    с удовлетворением отмечая прогресс, достигнутый в деле установления
               мира на всей территории Колумбии после принятия Заключительного соглаше-
               ния о прекращении конфликта и установлении стабильного и прочного мира
               («Заключительное соглашение»), настоятельно призывая стороны прилагать
               совместные усилия, при содействии соответствующих государственных учре-
               ждений и сил безопасности, а также гражданского общества, с тем чтобы и далее
               развивать этот прогресс и урегулировать имеющиеся трудности, в частно сти
               проблему сохраняющегося насилия в затронутых конфликтом районах, путем
               всеобъемлющего осуществления Заключительного соглашения, включая ре-
               форму в сельской местности, участие широких слоев населения в политической
               жизни, реализацию его положений по этническим и гендерным вопросам и
               борьбу с незаконными наркотиками, в том числе посредством осуществления
               программ замещения выращиваемых культур, и напоминая о непропорцио-
               нально сильном воздействии конфликта на женщин и о его последствиях для
               людей, принадлежащих к коренным и афроколумбийским сообществам,
                    принимая к сведению взаимодействие Комиссии по миростроительству с
               правительством Колумбии и рассчитывая на дальнейшее сотрудничество, в том
               числе с соответствующими учреждениями Организации Объединенных Нац ий,
               в целях применения комплексного и последовательного подхода к всеобъемлю-
               щему осуществлению Заключительного соглашения,
                    ссылаясь, в частности, на свою резолюцию 2366 (2017), в соответствии с
               которой была учреждена, как это было предусмотрено в разделе 6.3.3 Заключи-
               тельного соглашения, Контрольная миссия Организации Объединенных Наций
               в Колумбии («Контрольная миссия») для проверки осуществления правитель-
               ством Колумбии и Революционными вооруженными силами Колумбии
               (РВСК-АН) разделов 3.2 и 3.4 Заключительного соглашения, и напоминая о по-
               ложительной роли, которую Контрольная миссия играет в этом отношении,




22-24238 (R)
*2224238*

S/RES/2655 (2022)


                   ссылаясь также на свою резолюцию 2574 (2021), в соответствии с которой
               мандат Контрольной миссии был дополнен задачей по проверке соблюдения и
               исполнения приговоров, выносимых Специальным судом по вопросам мир а
               («Специальный суд»), и приветствуя продолжающиеся подготовительные ме-
               роприятия, осуществляемые Контрольной миссией во взаимодействии со Спе-
               циальным судом в этой связи,
                    отмечая, что в соответствии с условиями Заключительного соглашения
               приговоры Специального суда будут преследовать общую цель осуществления
               прав потерпевших и укрепления мира и должны обладать максимальной право-
               восстановительной и компенсационной функцией в отношении причиненного
               вреда,
                    признавая вклад, который Контрольная миссия могла бы внести в укрепле-
               ние доверия к учрежденной в соответствии с Заключительным соглашением все-
               объемлющей системе установления истины, обеспечения правосудия, возмеще-
               ния ущерба и недопущения повторных правонарушений, которая является
               неотъемлемой частью успешного осуществления мирного процесса и соблюде-
               ния прав жертв конфликта,
                    принимая к сведению письмо министра иностранных дел Колумбии от
               17 октября (S/2022/787) с просьбой о продлении мандата Контрольной миссии и
               о том, чтобы Совет рассмотрел возможность поручить Контрольной миссии про-
               верить выполнение раздела 1 о всеобъемлющей сельской реформе и раздела 6.2
               по этническим вопросам Заключительного соглашения в качестве общего за-
               проса правительства Колумбии и партии бывших РВСК-АН,
                    1.   постановляет продлить срок действия мандата Контрольной миссии
               до 31 октября 2023 года;
                    2.   просит Генерального секретаря представить Совету подробные реко-
               мендации о том, как будут выполняться дополнительные задачи по проверке со-
               блюдения раздела 1 и раздела 6.2 Заключительного соглашения, запрошенные в
               письме министра иностранных дел Колумбии от 17 октября, и подтвердить лю-
               бые последствия для конфигурации Миссии в течение 45 дней после принятия
               настоящей резолюции и выражает свое намерение оперативно рассмотреть та-
               кие рекомендации;
                    3.   выражает свою готовность осуществлять взаимодействие с прави-
               тельством Колумбии на предмет дальнейшего продления мандата Контрольной
               миссии по соглашению сторон.




2/2                                                                                          22-24238

中文文本 (official Chinese version): 联合国                                               S/RES/2655 (2022)
               安全理事会                               Distr.: General
                                                   27 October 2022




               第 2655(2022)号决议

               2022 年 10 月 27 日安全理事会第 9169 次会议通过

                  安全理事会，

                  重申充分致力于哥伦比亚共和国的和平进程，

                  回顾安理会关于哥伦比亚和平进程的所有决议、主席声明和新闻谈话，

                  欢迎自《结束冲突和建设稳定持久和平的最终协议》(《最终协议》)通过以
               来，哥伦比亚各地在实现和平方面取得进展，敦促各当事方在国家相关机构、安
               全部队和民间社会的支持下协力在已有进展基础上继续再接再厉，应对当前各种
               挑战，特别是受冲突影响地区的持续暴力问题，为此全面执行《最终协议》，包括
               开展农村改革、落实包容的政治参与、执行该协议有关族裔和性别的规定及制止
               非法药物，包括利用作物替代方案制止非法药物，回顾冲突对妇女的不成比例冲
               击以及其对土著社区和非裔哥伦比亚社区人员的影响，

                  表示注意到建设和平委员会与哥伦比亚政府的接触，期待进一步合作，包括
               与联合国相关机构合作，以确保以统筹一致的方式全面执行《最终协议》，

                  特别回顾安理会第 2366(2017)号决议，其中设立了联合国哥伦比亚核查团(核
               查团)，负责按照《最终协议》第 6.3.3 条的要求，核查哥伦比亚政府和哥伦比亚
               革命武装力量(哥人民军)执行《最终协议》第 3.2 和 3.4 条的情况，回顾核查团在
               这方面发挥的积极作用，

                  又回顾安理会第 2574(2021)号决议，决议扩大了核查团的授权任务，增加了
               对和平特别司法管辖机制将作出的判决的遵守和执行情况进行核查这一任务，欣
               见核查团目前正在为此与和平特别司法管辖机制协作开展准备工作，

                  注意到，根据《最终协议》的规定，和平特别司法管辖机制所作判决的总体
               目的将是落实受害者权利、巩固和平，并将有必要针对已致伤害发挥最大的恢复
               和赔偿作用，




22-24238 (C)    281022   311022
*2224238*

S/RES/2655 (2022)


                    认识到核查团可促进对根据《最终协议》建立的寻求真相、正义、赔偿和防
               止重陷冲突综合系统建立信心，这是和平进程取得成功和冲突受害者权利得以落
               实的不可或缺要素，

                    确认哥伦比亚外交部长 10 月 17 日来信(S/2022/787)，请求延长核查团的任
               务期限，并请求安理会考虑责成核查团应哥伦比亚政府和原为哥伦比亚革命武装
               力量-人民军的党派的共同要求，核查《最终协议》中关于农村全面改革的第 1 节
               和关于“族裔章节”的第 6.2 节的执行情况，

                    1.   决定将核查团任务期延长至 2023 年 10 月 31 日；

                    2.   请秘书长在本决议通过后 45 天内就如何执行哥伦比亚外交部长 10 月
               17 日信中要求追加的关于核查《最终协议》第 1 节和第 6.2 节的任务向安理会提
               出详细建议，并确认这对核查团配置产生的任何影响，表示安理会打算快速审议
               这些建议；

                    3.   表示愿意与哥伦比亚政府就根据相关各方的商定进一步延长核查团任
               务期事宜开展合作。




2/2                                                                22-24238

النص العربي (official Arabic version): ‫)‪S/RES/2655 (2022‬‬                                                                                                          ‫األمــم المتحـدة‬

‫‪Distr.: General‬‬
‫‪27 October 2022‬‬                                                                                                 ‫مجلس األمن‬




                                                                                                                   ‫القرار ‪)2022( 2655‬‬
                                 ‫الذي اتخذه مجلس األمن في جلسته ‪ ،9169‬المعقودة في ‪ 27‬تشرين األول‪/‬أكتوبر ‪2022‬‬


                                                                                                                  ‫إن مجلس األمن‪،‬‬

                                                                ‫إذ يعيد تأكيد التزامه التام بعملية السالم في جمهورية كولومبيا‪،‬‬

                             ‫وإذ يشير إلى جميع ق ارراته وبياناته الرئاسية والصحفية بشأن عملية السالم في كولومبيا‪،‬‬

                  ‫وإذ يرحب بـالتدـدم المحرص بـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــو تحد أ السـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــالم في جميع انحـا كولومبيـا م ـ اعتمـا ا ت ـا‬
              ‫ال هائي إلنها ال زاع وإحالل س ــالم مس ــتدر و ائم قا ت ا ال هائي ‪ ،‬وإذ يحث الطرف ن على العمل معا‪ ،‬بدعم‬
              ‫من المؤسـ ـسـ ــاي الحتومية ةاي الصـ ــلة وقواي األمن‪ ،‬فعـ ــال عن الماتمع المدني‪ ،‬لموابـ ــلة الب ا على ه ا‬
              ‫التددم ومواجهة التحدياي المسـ ــتمرة‪ ،‬اصـ ــوبـ ــا اسـ ــتمرار الع ت في الم الأ المتعـ ــررة من ال زاع‪ ،‬وةل من‬
              ‫الشـ ــامل لالت ا ال هائي‪ ،‬بما في ةل اإلبـ ــال الري ي والمشـ ــاركة السـ ــياسـ ــية الشـ ــاملة للاميع‪،‬‬              ‫االل الت‬
              ‫واحتامه المتعلدة بالمسـ ـ ـ ــائل العرقية والا سـ ـ ـ ــانية‪ ،‬ومتافحة المخدراي غ ر المشـ ـ ـ ــروعة‪ ،‬بوسـ ـ ـ ــائل م ها برامج‬
              ‫اس ــتبدال المحاب ـ ل‪ ،‬وإذ يشببير إلى األثر غ ر المت اس ــل لل زاع على ال س ــا وآثاره على األش ــخال الم تم ن‬
                                                              ‫إلى ماتمعاي الشعو األبلية والكولومب ن الم حدرين من ابل افريدي‪،‬‬

              ‫وإذ يحيط علما بتواب ـ ـ ــل لا ة ب ا الس ـ ـ ــالم مع حتومة كولومبيا‪ ،‬وإذ يتطلع إلى مزيد من التعاون‪،‬‬
                  ‫ضـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـمـان اتوـاع نهج متكـامـل ومتسـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــأ لت ـ ا ت ـا‬   ‫بمـا في ةلـ مع وكـا ي األمم المتحـدة المع يـة‪ ،‬بهـد‬
                                                                                                                         ‫ال هائي بشتل شامل‪،‬‬

              ‫وإذ يشبير بصـ ة اابــة إلى ق ارره ‪ 2366‬ق‪ 2017‬ال ي انشـ ب بموجوه بع ة األمم المتحدة للتحدأ‬
              ‫في كولومبيـا قبع ـة التحدأ بةيـة التحدأ من ت ـ حتومـة كولومبيـا والدواي المسـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــلحـة ال وريـة الكولومبيـة ‪-‬‬
              ‫الايش الشـعبي للب دنن ‪ 2-3‬و ‪ 4-3‬من ا ت ا ال هائي على ال حو الم صـول عليه في الب د ‪ 3-3-6‬من‬
                                     ‫ا ت ا ال هائي‪ ،‬وإة يش ر إلى الدور اإلياابي ال ي تعطلع به بع ة التحدأ في ه ا الصد ‪،‬‬

              ‫وإذ يشبببببير أيضبببببا إلى ق ارره ‪ 2574‬ق‪ 2021‬ال ي وسـ ـ ـ ــع نطا و ية بع ة التحدأ لتشـ ـ ـ ــمل المهمة‬
              ‫اإلضـايية المتم لة في التحدأ من ا مت ال لححتام التي سـيصـدرها الاهاص الدعـائي الخال من اجل السـالم‬




                                                                                                                                            ‫)‪22-24238 (A‬‬
                                                                                                                                 ‫*‪*2224238‬‬

                                                                                                                                 ‫‪)2022( S/RES/2655‬‬


           ‫ها‪ ،‬وإذ يرح بالتحع ـ ـ ـ راي الاارية التي تدوم بها بع ة التحدأ‪ ،‬بالعمل مع الاهاص الدعـ ـ ــائي من اجل‬                   ‫وت‬
                                                                                                            ‫السالم‪ ،‬في ه ا الصد ‪،‬‬

           ‫العام ألحتام الاهاص الدعـائي الخال‬              ‫وإذ يالحظ انه‪ ،‬بموجل احتام ا ت ا ال هائي‪ ،‬يتون الهد‬
           ‫من اجل السالم إعمال حدو العحايا وتول د السالم‪ ،‬ويلزم ان تؤ ي وظي ة إبال وجبر العرر المتسبل‬
                                                                                                                       ‫ييه بأكبر قدر‪،‬‬

           ‫وإذ يسبببببببل بالمس ـ ـ ـ ـ ــاهمة التي يمتن ان تددمها بع ة التحدأ لب ا ال دة في ال لام الش ـ ـ ـ ـ ــامل للح يدة‬
             ‫نتا از من ناا‬      ‫والعدالة والتعويعــاي وعدم التكرار ال ي انشــو بموجل ا ت ا ال هائي‪ ،‬ال ي يشــتل جز ا‬
                                                                                       ‫عملية السالم وإعمال حدو ضحايا ال زاع‪،‬‬

           ‫وإذ يحيط علما بالرس ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــالة المؤراة ‪ 17‬تش ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـرين األولهاكتوبر الموجهة من وصير اارجية كولومبيا‬
           ‫ق‪ S/2022/787‬التي يطلـل ف هـا تمـدنـد و يـة بع ـة التحدأ ويطلـل إلى المالس ان ن لر في تكليف الوع ـة‬
             ‫الب د ‪ 1‬المتعلأ باإلبـال الري ي الشـامل والب د ‪ 2-6‬المتعلأ بالمسـائل العرقية من ا ت ا‬                      ‫بالتحدأ من ت‬
           ‫ال هائي باعتوار ةل للوا مشـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــتركا لحتومة كولومبيا وحز الدواي المسـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــلحة ال ورية الكولومبية ‪ -‬الايش‬
                                                                                                                        ‫الشعبي سابدا‪،‬‬

                                  ‫يقرر تمدند و ية بع ة التحدأ حتى ‪ 31‬تشرين األولهاكتوبر ‪2023‬؛‬                          ‫‪-1‬‬

           ‫يطل إلى األم ن العام ان يددم توبـ ــياي م صـ ــلة إلى المالس بشـ ــأن كيفية ا ضـ ــطالع‬                     ‫‪-2‬‬
             ‫بالمهـام اإلضـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــاييـة المتعلدـة بالتحدأ من ت ـ الب ـد ‪ 1‬والب ـد ‪ 2-6‬من ا ت ـا ال هـائي‪ ،‬على ال حو المطلو‬
           ‫في الرس ـ ـ ــالة المؤراة ‪ 17‬تش ـ ـ ـرين األولهاكتوبر الموجهة من وصير اارجية كولومبيا وان نؤكد اي آثار تترتل‬
           ‫على ةل بال سـ ــوة لتشـ ــت ل الوع ة في غعـ ــون ‪ 45‬نوما من اتخاة ه ا الدرار‪ ،‬ويعرب عن ن ته ال لر بسـ ــرعة‬
                                                                                                                  ‫في تل التوبياي؛‬

           ‫يعرب عن اس ــتعدا ه للعمل مع حتومة كولومبيا بش ــأن تمدند آار لو ية بع ة التحدأ على‬                         ‫‪-3‬‬
                                                                                                          ‫اساس ات ا ب ن الطرف ن‪.‬‬




‫‪22-24238‬‬                                                                                                                                       ‫‪2/2‬‬

Draft resolution (S/2022/804):
United Nations                                                                             S/2022/804
               Security Council                                                 Distr.: General
                                                                                27 October 2022

                                                                                Original: English




               Mexico and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
               Ireland: draft resolution

                    The Security Council,
                   Reaffirming its full commitment to the peace process in the Republic of
               Colombia,
                    Recalling all its resolutions and Presidential and press statements regarding the
               peace process in Colombia,
                     Welcoming the progress made towards peace across Colombia since the adoption
               of the Final Agreement for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting
               Peace (the Final Agreement), urging the parties, with the support of relevant state
               institutions and security forces, as well as civil society, to work together to continue
               building upon this progress and address ongoing challenges, in particular the
               continued violence in conflict-affected areas, through comprehensive implementation
               of the Final Agreement, including rural reform, inclusive political participation, its
               ethnic and gender provisions, and countering illicit drugs including through crop
               substitution programmes, and recalling the disproportionate impact of the conflict on
               women and its effects on persons belonging to indigenous and Afro-Colombian
               communities,
                    Taking note of the engagement of the Peacebuilding Commission with the
               Government of Colombia and looking forward to further cooperation, including with
               relevant UN agencies, in order to ensure an integrated and coherent approach to the
               comprehensive implementation of the Final Agreement,
                     Recalling in particular its resolution 2366 (2017) which established the United
               Nations Verification Mission in Colombia (the Verification Mission) to verify
               implementation by the Government of Colombia and Revolutionary Armed Forces of
               Colombia (FARC-EP) of sections 3.2 and 3.4 of the Final Agreement as called for in
               section 6.3.3 of the Final Agreement, and recalling the positive role played by the
               Verification Mission in that regard,
                     Recalling also its resolution 2574 (2021) which expanded the mandate of the
               Verification Mission to include the additional task of verifying compliance with and
               implementation of the sentences to be issued by the Special Jurisdiction for Peace
               (SJP), and welcoming the ongoing preparations being made by the Verification
               Mission, working with the SJP, in this regard,
                     Noting that, under the terms of the Final Agreement, the sentences of the SJP
               will have the overall aim of realising the rights of victims and consolidating peace,




22-24236 (E)     311022
*2224236*

S/2022/804

             and will need to have the greatest restorative and reparative function in relation to the
             harm caused,
                   Recognising the contribution the Verification Mission could make to building
             confidence in the Comprehensive System for Truth, Justice, Reparation and
             Non-Repetition established under the Final Agreement, which is integral to the success
             of the peace process and the fulfilment of the rights of the victims of the conflict,
                   Acknowledging the letter of 17 October from the Foreign Minister of Colombia
             (S/2022/787) requesting an extension of the mandate of the Verification Mission and
             for the Council to consider tasking the Mission to verify the implementation of section
             1 on comprehensive rural reform and section 6.2 on the Ethnic Chapter of the Final
             Agreement as a shared request of the Government of Colombia and the party of the
             former FARC-EP,
                  1.    Decides to extend the mandate of the Verification Mission until 31 October
             2023;
                  2.    Requests the Secretary-General to provide detailed recommendations to
             the Council on how the additional tasks on the verification of section 1 and section
             6.2 of the Final Agreement, as requested in the 17 October letter from the Foreign
             Minister of Colombia, would be carried out and to confirm any implications for th e
             configuration of the Mission within 45 days of the adoption of this resolution and
             expresses its intent to consider swiftly these recommendations;
                  3.    Expresses its willingness to work with the Government of Colombia on
             the further extension of the mandate of the Verification Mission on the basis of
             agreement between the parties.




2/2                                                                                                      22-24236

Meeting record:
United Nations                                                                                                   S/PV.9169
             Security Council                                                                                                Provisional
             Seventy-seventh year


             9169th meeting
             Thursday, 27 October 2022, 10.30 a.m.
             New York




President:   Mr. Biang. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     (Gabon)


Members:     Albania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      Ms. Dautllari
             Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    Mr. De Almeida Filho
             China. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Mr. Dai Bing
             France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Mr. De Rivière
             Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      Mr. Agyeman
             India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    Mr. Raguttahalli
             Ireland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Mr. Gallagher
             Kenya. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     Mr. Kimani
             Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      Mr. De la Fuente Ramírez
             Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Ms. Juul
             Russian Federation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            Mr. Polyanskiy
             United Arab Emirates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               Mrs. Alhefeiti
             United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland . .                                   Mr. Kariuki
             United States of America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                Mr. DeLaurentis

Agenda
             Identical letters dated 19 January 2016 from the Permanent Representative of
             Colombia to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President
             of the Security Council (S/2016/53)
                   Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Verification Mission in
                   Colombia (S/2022/715)




               This record contains the text of speeches delivered in English and of the translation of
               speeches delivered in other languages. The final text will be printed in the Official Records
               of the Security Council. Corrections should be submitted to the original languages only. They
               should be incorporated in a copy of the record and sent under the signature of a member
               of the delegation concerned to the Chief of the Verbatim Reporting Service, room U-0506
               (verbatimrecords@un.org). Corrected records will be reissued electronically on the Official
               Document System of the United Nations (http://documents.un.org).


22-65737 (E)
*2265737*

S/PV.9169                                               Colombia                                              27/10/2022


       The meeting was called to order at 10.30 a.m.           in Colombia and charts a path not only to broaden
                                                               its responsibilities, but also to extend its benefits
Adoption of the agenda                                         in the peacemaking process, in cooperation with
                                                               the Government of Colombia. Mexico will continue
       The agenda was adopted.
                                                               supporting the implementation of the Final Agreement
                                                               for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and
Identical letters dated 19 January 2016 from the
                                                               Lasting Peace, particularly the ethnic chapter.
Permanent Representative of Colombia to the
United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General                   While thanking the members of the Council, as
and the President of the Security Council                      well as others, for their support in the process to adopt
(S/2016/53)                                                    the text, which we submitted as co-penholders with
                                                               the United Kingdom during our term on the Security
       Report of the Secretary-General on the
                                                               Council, I want to take this opportunity to say that
       United Nations Verification Mission in                  based on our experience as a co-penholder, the active
       Colombia (S/2022/715)                                   participation of the elected members in the drafting
     The President (spoke in French): The Security             of Security Council decisions is extremely beneficial
Council will now begin its consideration of the item on        and enriches those decisions. We therefore believe it is
its agenda.                                                    fitting to continue the practice.

    Members of the Council have before them document                Mr. Kariuki (United Kingdom): Let me just echo
S/2022/804, which contains the text of a draft resolution      Mr. De la Fuente Ramírez’s thanks to Council members
submitted by Mexico and the United Kingdom of Great            for their cooperation and for the flexibility shown
Britain and Northern Ireland.                                  during these negotiations. In particular, I would like to
                                                               thank our co-penholder, Mexico, including the experts
    I wish to draw the attention of Council members to         on both sides, for our close working partnership on
document S/2022/715, which contains the report of the          resolution 2655 (2022), as well as on the Council’s press
Secretary-General on the United Nations Verification           statement (SC/15063) earlier this month.
Mission in Colombia.
                                                               (spoke in Spanish)
     The Council is ready to proceed to the vote on the
draft resolution before it. I shall put the draft resolution       I would also like to thank the Permanent Mission
to the vote now.                                               of Colombia for its positive engagement on resolution
                                                               2655 (2022).
       A vote was taken by show of hands.                      (spoke in English)
In favour:                                                          The United Kingdom welcomes the renewed
     Albania, Brazil, China, France, Gabon, Ghana,             momentum for peace in Colombia and, in that regard,
     India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico, Norway, Russian            we welcome the Foreign Minister’s request for the
     Federation, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom          United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia to
     of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United             monitor progress on rural reform and the ethnic chapter
     States of America                                         of the Final Agreement for Ending the Conflict and
    The President (spoke in French): The draft                 Building a Stable and Lasting Peace. We look forward to
resolution received 15 votes in favour. The draft              considering the Secretary-General’s recommendations
resolution has been adopted unanimously as resolution          on those new tasks and will be ready to respond
                                                               accordingly. The unanimous adoption of resolution 2655
2655 (2022).
                                                               (2022) today demonstrates the continued commitment
   I shall now give the floor to those members of the          of the Security Council to peace in Colombia and to the
Council who wish to make statements.                           comprehensive implementation of the peace agreement.
    Mr. De la Fuente Ramírez (Mexico) (spoke                       Mr. Kimani (Kenya): Kenya thanks Mexico and
in Spanish): My country welcomes the unanimous                 the United Kingdom for their consultative effort in
adoption of resolution 2655 (2022), which renews the           drafting resolution 2655 (2022), which we have just
mandate of the United Nations Verification Mission             adopted. Kenya voted for the resolution to demonstrate


2/3                                                                                                           22-65737

27/10/2022                                            Colombia                                              S/PV.9169


its support for Colombia in its praiseworthy journey         and people, the United Nations Verification Mission in
to achieving lasting peace after decades of war.             Colombia, the Peacebuilding Commission and members
Kenya commends President Gustavo Petro Urrego’s              of civil society for dedicating time and effort to work
Administration for its stated determination to accelerate    towards the full implementation of the Final Agreement
the implementation of the Final Agreement for Ending         for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and
the Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting Peace.        Lasting Peace.
We further commend President Petro for his forthright
acknowledgement of the disproportionate impact of                The United States has been proud to be a partner to
violence and marginalization on Afro-Colombian and           Colombia and its people throughout the peace process.
indigenous communities, and for his policy orientation       We remain steadfast in that partnership, which we
to addressing those challenges. We support the renewal       have emphasized by becoming the first international
of the mandate of the United Nations Verification            accompanier of the ethnic chapter of the peace
Mission in Colombia and regard it as a key support to        accord. The ethnic chapter recognizes that no lasting
the people and the Government of Colombia.                   peace can be achieved without justice and equality
                                                             for all of Colombia, including its Afro-Colombian
    We recognize the important role that the                 and indigenous peoples. The United States welcomes
Peacebuilding Commission and United Nations                  the adoption of resolution 2655 (2022) and with it the
agencies and programmes play in supporting the               Council’s continuing full commitment to the peace
Government’s comprehensive implementation of                 accord through the Verification Mission. Now is the
the peace agreement. We thank Council members                time to continue working towards peace, as Colombia’s
for supporting the language of the three African
                                                             Vice President Francia Márquez Mina stated,
members of the Security Council — Gabon, Ghana and
                                                             “decisively without fear, with love and joy”. The United
Kenya — which recognizes the role of those agencies
                                                             States looks forward to continuing its partnership with
in the agreement’s implementation. Kenya supports
                                                             Colombia in that endeavour.
the request by the Government of Colombia for the
expanded mandate of the Verification Mission to verify           Mr. De Almeida Filho (Brazil) (spoke in Spanish):
and monitor the implementation of the comprehensive          Brazil commends the members of the Council for their
rural reforms and the ethnic chapter. We also thank          unanimous adoption of resolution 2655 (2022), renewing
the Council members who have recognized that just            the mandate of the United Nations Verification Mission
and fair inclusion, particularly of the most vulnerable      in Colombia. Brazil thanks the facilitators for their
and most excluded, is a key determinant of successful        excellent work.
peacebuilding and State competence. That was a key
argument that we advanced during our presidency of                As we have underscored on various occasions, the
the Council in October last year. We hope that it will       work of the Security Council in Colombia has responded
form a greater part of the Council’s future deliberations    to the aspirations and needs expressed by the Colombian
and decisions.                                               Government. In that regard, we are pleased to note
                                                             that the sovereign will of the country is fully reflected
    Our repeated expressions of concern about the status     in the resolution just adopted, as the Verification
of Afro-Colombians reflected our belief that Colombia        Mission’s mandate renewal covers the ethnic and rural
has the largeness of spirit to respond positively. We        reform chapters of the Final Agreement for Ending the
were right, as the results of the last election so clearly   Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting Peace, in
demonstrated. As we end our time on the Security             response to a formal request by Colombia.
Council, we leave confident that Colombia’s peace
process and its dividends for all Colombians will set            Brazil once again congratulates the Government
an example for the rest of the world. We reiterate our       and the people of Colombia for their tireless efforts to
strong support for the people and the Government             determine and build a path of peace and prosperity. We
of Colombia.                                                 hope that the Verification Mission can continue to help
                                                             to build that path.
   Mr. DeLaurentis (United States of America): I
would first like to thank the Colombian Government               The meeting rose at 10.40 a.m.




22-657373/3

Voting Summary
Yes: 015 | No: 000 | Abstentions: 000 | Non-Voting: 000 | Total voting membership: 015
Y ALBANIA
Y BRAZIL
Y CHINA
Y FRANCE
Y GABON
Y GHANA
Y INDIA
Y IRELAND
Y KENYA
Y MEXICO
Y NORWAY
Y RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Y UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Y UNITED KINGDOM
Y UNITED STATES