UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Apollo_program

Two Block I CSMs were launched from LC-34 on suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB. The first, AS-201 launched on February 26, reached an altitude of 265.7 nautical miles (492.1 km) and splashed down 4,577 nautical miles (8,477 km) downrange in the Atlantic ocean. The second, AS-202 on August 25, reached 617.1 nautical miles (1,142.9 km) altitude and was recovered 13,900 nautical miles (25,700 km) downrange in the Pacific ocean. These flights validated the Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield.

Question: Which Block I CSM was not launched in February?
Answer: AS-202

Question: Which of the two I CSMs reached the highest altitude?
Answer: The second, AS-202

Question: Which Block I CSM reached a higher altitude?
Answer: AS-202

Question: Which Block I CSM was not launched second?
Answer: AS-201

Question: Which of the two Block I CSMs took flight to start off the experiment?
Answer: AS-201

Question: Which Block I CSM was not launched in August?
Answer: AS-201

Question: Which I CSM had more spanned nautical miles when launched?
Answer: AS-202

Question: Which Block I CSM was not launched first?
Answer: AS-202

Question: Which site was used to send the two Block I CSMs on their flights?
Answer: LC-34
Apollo_program

It also became clear that Apollo would outgrow the Canaveral launch facilities in Florida. The two newest launch complexes were already being built for the Saturn I and IB rockets at the northernmost end: LC-34 and LC-37. But an even bigger facility would be needed for the mammoth rocket required for the manned lunar mission, so land acquisition was started in July 1961 for a Launch Operations Center (LOC) immediately north of Canaveral at Merritt Island. The design, development and construction of the center was conducted by Kurt H. Debus, a member of Dr. Wernher von Braun's original V-2 rocket engineering team. Debus was named the LOC's first Director. Construction began in November 1962. Upon Kennedy's death, President Johnson issued an executive order on November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral in honor of Kennedy.

Question: What began late in the 63rd year of the previous century?
Answer: Construction began

Question: Which of the following is not a launch complex: LC-34, V-2 or LC-37?
Answer: V-2

Question: Where doesn't Apollo fit?
Answer: Canaveral launch facilities in Florida

Question: What was the place north of Canaveral at Merritt Island eventually called?
Answer: Kennedy

Question: What began in middle of the 62nd year of the previous century?
Answer: land acquisition was started

Question: What, besides Kennedy's death, is mentioned to have happened in the 64th year of the previous century?
Answer: President Johnson issued an executive order

Question: Which of the following people was not chosen as LOC director, Wernher von Braun or Kurt H. Debus?
Answer: Wernher von Braun

Question: Which of the following is further south, Canaveral or Merritt Island?
Answer: Canaveral
Apollo_program

The delay in the CSM caused by the fire enabled NASA to catch up on man-rating the LM and Saturn V. Apollo 4 (AS-501) was the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V, carrying a Block I CSM on November 9, 1967. The capability of the Command Module's heat shield to survive a trans-lunar reentry was demonstrated by using the Service Module engine to ram it into the atmosphere at higher than the usual Earth-orbital reentry speed. This was followed on April 4, 1968, by Apollo 6 (AS-502) which carried a CSM and a LM Test Article as ballast. The intent of this mission was to achieve trans-lunar injection, followed closely by a simulated direct-return abort, using the Service Module engine to achieve another high-speed reentry. The Saturn V experienced pogo oscillation, a problem caused by non-steady engine combustion, which damaged fuel lines in the second and third stages. Two S-II engines shut down prematurely, but the remaining engines were able to compensate. The damage to the third stage engine was more severe, preventing it from restarting for trans-lunar injection. Mission controllers were able to use the Service Module engine to essentially repeat the flight profile of Apollo 4. Based on the good performance of Apollo 6 and identification of satisfactory fixes to the Apollo 6 problems, NASA declared the Saturn V ready to fly men, cancelling a third unmanned test.

Question: What was positive about the delay in the CSM?
Answer: enabled NASA to catch up on man-rating the LM and Saturn V

Question: Which happened first, shutdown of premature shutdown of S-11 engines or damage to third stage engine?
Answer: S-II engines

Question: What was the main problem with the Apollo 6 mission?
Answer: damage to the third stage engine

Question: what organization was mentioned last?
Answer: NASA

Question: what serious mishap was mentioned first?
Answer: fire

Question: What was the end result of Saturn V's problem?
Answer: damaged fuel lines in the second and third stages

Question: what was the second spacecraft component mentioned?
Answer: LM

Question: What kept the Saturn V flying after it experienced engine problems?
Answer: the remaining engines were able to compensate

Question: What Apollo flight followed the one in 1967?
Answer: 6

Question: How many unmanned missions did the Saturn V fly?
Answer: Two

Question: Why did NASA cancel a third unmanned test?
Answer: Saturn V ready to fly men

Question: what was the last vehicle mentioned?
Answer: Saturn V

Question: what is the first spacecraft component mentioned?
Answer: CSM

Question: What was the final test of the Command Module's heat shield?
Answer: using the Service Module engine to ram it into the atmosphere at higher than the usual Earth-orbital reentry speed

Question: Why did remaining engines have to compensate?
Answer: Two S-II engines shut down prematurely
Apollo_program

In November 1969, Gemini veteran Charles "Pete" Conrad and rookie Alan L. Bean made a precision landing on Apollo 12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967 on the Ocean of Storms. The Command Module Pilot was Gemini veteran Richard F. Gordon, Jr. Conrad and Bean carried the first lunar surface color television camera, but it was damaged when accidentally pointed into the Sun. They made two EVAs totaling 7 hours and 45 minutes. On one, they walked to the Surveyor, photographed it, and removed some parts which they returned to Earth.

Question: What did they do at the Surveyor?
Answer: photographed it

Question: Where did the Apollo 12 land that was noteworthy?
Answer: within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967

Question: What happened to the camera?
Answer: it was damaged

Question: Who had been in service longer between Conrad and Bean?
Answer: veteran Charles "Pete" Conrad

Question: What had been on the moon for two years and 8 months?
Answer: Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe

Question: Who broke the television camera?
Answer: Conrad and Bean
Apollo_program

The crew of Apollo 8 sent the first live televised pictures of the Earth and the Moon back to Earth, and read from the creation story in the Book of Genesis, on Christmas Eve, 1968. An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw—either live or delayed—the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon. The mission and Christmas provided an inspiring end to 1968, which had been a troubled year for the US, marked by Vietnam War protests, race riots, and the assassinations of civil rights leader Martin Luther King, Jr., and Senator Robert F. Kennedy.

Question: How was the transmission able to be seen on TV?
Answer: either live or delayed

Question: What tells us the story of Adam and Eve?
Answer: creation story

Question: Where were the televised pictures broadcast from?
Answer: Moon

Question: What planet was seen by one-quarter of the population?
Answer: Earth

Question: What mission was the creation story read from?
Answer: Apollo 8
Apollo_program

Looking beyond the manned lunar landings, NASA investigated several post-lunar applications for Apollo hardware. The Apollo Extension Series (Apollo X,) proposed up to 30 flights to Earth orbit, using the space in the Spacecraft Lunar Module Adapter (SLA) to house a small orbital laboratory (workshop). Astronauts would continue to use the CSM as a ferry to the station. This study was followed by design of a larger orbital workshop to be built in orbit from an empty S-IVB Saturn upper stage, and grew into the Apollo Applications Program (AAP). The workshop was to be supplemented by Apollo Telescope Missions, which would replace the LM's descent stage equipment and engine with a solar telescope observatory. The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft for a Venus fly-by mission.

Question: What program helps the Apollo Applications Program?
Answer: Apollo Telescope Missions

Question: Which compound word does the first letter in "SLA" refer to?
Answer: Spacecraft

Question: What would Apollo X do with 30 flights?
Answer: using the space in the Spacecraft Lunar Module Adapter (SLA) to house a small orbital laboratory (workshop

Question: Which single word is the "L" in "SLA" referring to?
Answer: Lunar

Question: What may have been used to study the planet that is second furthest from the sun?
Answer: empty S-IVB

Question: Which single word does the third letter in "SLA" refer to?
Answer: Adapter

Question: How did the Apollo Telescop missions help the AAP?
Answer: replace the LM's descent stage equipment and engine with a solar telescope observatory

Question: What spacecraft would be used to go by Venus?
Answer: S-IVB
Apollo_program

The Apollo astronauts were chosen from the Project Mercury and Gemini veterans, plus from two later astronaut groups. All missions were commanded by Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11 and Apollo 12, included at least two (sometimes three) Gemini veterans. Dr. Harrison Schmitt, a geologist, was the first NASA scientist astronaut to fly in space, and landed on the Moon on the last mission, Apollo 17. Schmitt participated in the lunar geology training of all of the Apollo landing crews.

Question: what is the first profession mentioned?
Answer: astronauts

Question: what was the first group mentioned?
Answer: Apollo astronauts

Question: what was the last field of study mentioned?
Answer: geology

Question: what was the last group mentioned?
Answer: Apollo landing crews

Question: What was the main job for one of the individuals who was one of the final Apollo astronauts to go to the moon?
Answer: geologist

Question: The first person in space that was also a scientist, also worked with the Apollo missions doing what?
Answer: lunar geology training

Question: Who most likely trained astronaut groups on the moonscape if they were part of the Apollo missions?
Answer: Dr. Harrison Schmitt

Question: Who helped prepare?
Answer: Schmitt
Apollo_program

In July 1960, NASA Deputy Administrator Hugh L. Dryden announced the Apollo program to industry representatives at a series of Space Task Group conferences. Preliminary specifications were laid out for a spacecraft with a mission module cabin separate from the command module (piloting and re-entry cabin), and a propulsion and equipment module. On August 30, a feasibility study competition was announced, and on October 25, three study contracts were awarded to General Dynamics/Convair, General Electric, and the Glenn L. Martin Company. Meanwhile, NASA performed its own in-house spacecraft design studies led by Maxime Faget, to serve as a gauge to judge and monitor the three industry designs.

Question: What was explained during the Space Task Group conferences?
Answer: Preliminary specifications

Question: News was broken at some space conferences by someone known as what, other than his name?
Answer: NASA Deputy Administrator

Question: Who was the first mentioned recipient of a prize?
Answer: General Dynamics/Convair
Apollo_program

Based on his industry experience on Air Force missile projects, Mueller realized some skilled managers could be found among high-ranking officers in the United States Air Force, so he got Webb's permission to recruit General Samuel C. Phillips, who gained a reputation for his effective management of the Minuteman program, as OMSF program controller. Phillips' superior officer Bernard A. Schriever agreed to loan Phillips to NASA, along with a staff of officers under him, on the condition that Phillips be made Apollo Program Director. Mueller agreed, and Phillips managed Apollo from January 1964, until it achieved the first manned landing in July 1969, after which he returned to Air Force duty.

Question: What was the first name of the person who worked at NASA for five years?
Answer: Samuel

Question: Which of the following happened later: Phillips began managing Apollo or the first manned landing?
Answer: first manned landing

Question: What organization did Mueller work for?
Answer: NASA

Question: Which of the following is not an army officer's last name: Phillips, Apollo, or Schriever?
Answer: Apollo

Question: What happened five years after the General first took a hiatus from the Air Force?
Answer: the first manned landing

Question: Which of the following is not a military rank: program director or general?
Answer: Program Director
Apollo_program

The success of the first two landings allowed the remaining missions to be crewed with a single veteran as Commander, with two rookies. Apollo 13 launched Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise in April 1970, headed for the Fra Mauro formation. But two days out, a liquid oxygen tank exploded, disabling the Service Module and forcing the crew to use the LM as a "life boat" to return to Earth. Another NASA review board was convened to determine the cause, which turned out to be a combination of damage of the tank in the factory, and a subcontractor not making a tank component according to updated design specifications. Apollo was grounded again, for the remainder of 1970 while the oxygen tank was redesigned and an extra one was added.

Question: what program was halted
Answer: Apollo 13

Question: Why were there only three crew members when Apollo 13 launched?
Answer: success of the first two landings

Question: What was delayed?
Answer: Apollo

Question: What caused the liquid oxygen tank to explode?
Answer: combination of damage of the tank in the factory, and a subcontractor not making a tank component according to updated design specifications

Question: Who was the commander for Apollo 13?
Answer: Lovell

Question: How many crew members were on the third mission and those going forward?
Answer: single veteran as Commander, with two rookies

Question: when was the program halted
Answer: remainder of 1970

Question: What happened to the Apollo program after the disaster?
Answer: Apollo was grounded again
Apollo_program

The first four Saturn I test flights were launched from LC-34, with only live first stages, carrying dummy upper stages filled with water. The first flight with a live S-IV was launched from LC-37. This was followed by five launches of boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965. The last three of these further supported the Apollo program by also carrying Pegasus satellites, which verified the safety of the translunar environment by measuring the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts.

Question: what made sure the space past the moon was not dangerous
Answer: Pegasus satellites

Question: One type of object that can pass throught the Earth's atmosphere without being significantly heated up is called?
Answer: micrometeorite

Question: Movement along a trajectory between the Earth and the moon by spacecraft is referred to as?
Answer: translunar

Question: A winged horse that is associated with mythology and mythothical stories is called?
Answer: Pegasus

Question: what did dummies hold
Answer: water

Question: Man made objects that orbits the moon that also collects information are referred to as a what?
Answer: satellites

Question: The Greek deity of light, and also associated with music and archery was called?
Answer: Apollo

Question: For test flights, it can be inferred that a Space Agency is likely to utilize which material to stimulate a weighted payload?
Answer: water
Apollo_program

Wiesner kept up the pressure, even making the disagreement public during a two-day September visit by the President to Marshall Space Flight Center. Wiesner blurted out "No, that's no good" in front of the press, during a presentation by von Braun. Webb jumped in and defended von Braun, until Kennedy ended the squabble by stating that the matter was "still subject to final review". Webb held firm, and issued a request for proposal to candidate Lunar Excursion Module (LEM) contractors. Wiesner finally relented, unwilling to settle the dispute once and for all in Kennedy's office, because of the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis, and fear of Kennedy's support for Webb. NASA announced the selection of Grumman as the LEM contractor in November 1962.

Question: Wiesner pounced on von Braun during his presentation adding excitement to this President's tour of Marshall Space Flight Center?
Answer: Kennedy

Question: Who was John F Kennedy?
Answer: the President

Question: Webb defended von Braun against his verbal assault?
Answer: Wiesner

Question: His concession rested on Kennedy's support for Webb and Kennedy's involvement in the Cuban Missile crisis?
Answer: Wiesner

Question: Who did Wiesener make his disagreement public to?
Answer: the press

Question: He was the one responsible for squashing the dispute between Wiesner and von Braun?
Answer: Kennedy

Question: Grumann was announced as the Lunar Excursion Module's contractor in the eleventh month of?
Answer: 1962

Question: What was the name of the moon lander?
Answer: Lunar Excursion Module (LEM)

Question: Who was Grumman contracted by?
Answer: NASA

Question: Who was the contractor of the Lunar Excursion Module?
Answer: Grumman
Apollo_program

The Saturn IB was an upgraded version of the Saturn I. The S-IB first stage increased the thrust to 1,600,000 pounds-force (7,120 kN), and the second stage replaced the S-IV with the S-IVB-200, powered by a single J-2 engine burning liquid hydrogen fuel with LOX, to produce 200,000 lbf (890 kN) of thrust. A restartable version of the S-IVB was used as the third stage of the Saturn V. The Saturn IB could send over 40,000 pounds (18,100 kg) into low Earth orbit, sufficient for a partially fueled CSM or the LM. Saturn IB launch vehicles and flights were designated with an AS-200 series number, "AS" indicating "Apollo Saturn" and the "2" indicating the second member of the Saturn rocket family.

Question: What was the third stage vehicle?
Answer: A restartable version of the S-IVB

Question: What was improved to form the Saturn IB?
Answer: Saturn I

Question: What happened to the first model to become the Saturn IB? It was?
Answer: upgraded

Question: What powered the engine?
Answer: liquid hydrogen fuel

Question: The thing that is an upgraded version of the Saturn I is a type of?
Answer: rocket
Super_Bowl_50

20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl. Fox paid for Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse, Independence Day: Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]

Question: What company advertised the movie about reptiles?
Answer: Paramount

Question: Which company has an animal in its one-word name?
Answer: Lionsgate

Question: Who paid for fewer movie trailers to be aired, Lionsgate or Walt Disney Studios?
Answer: Lionsgate

Question: From what country is the superhero advertised by Walt Disney Studios?
Answer: America

Question: Who did not pay for the 10 Cloverfield Lane movie trailer, Lionsgate or Paramount?
Answer: Lionsgate

Question: Who did not pay for the Gods of Egypt movie trailer, Lionsgate or Paramount?
Answer: Paramount

Question: Who paid for fewer movie trailers to be aired, Lionsgate or Paramount?
Answer: Lionsgate

Question: Who paid for only one movie trailer to be aired, 20th Century Fox or Lionsgate?
Answer: Lionsgate
Super_Bowl_50

The Panthers offense, which led the NFL in scoring (500 points), was loaded with talent, boasting six Pro Bowl selections. Pro Bowl quarterback Cam Newton had one of his best seasons, throwing for 3,837 yards and rushing for 636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45 total touchdowns (35 passing, 10 rushing), a career-low 10 interceptions, and a career-best quarterback rating of 99.4. Newton's leading receivers were tight end Greg Olsen, who caught a career-high 77 passes for 1,104 yards and seven touchdowns, and wide receiver Ted Ginn, Jr., who caught 44 passes for 739 yards and 10 touchdowns; Ginn also rushed for 60 yards and returned 27 punts for 277 yards. Other key receivers included veteran Jerricho Cotchery (39 receptions for 485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown (31 receptions for 447 yards). The Panthers backfield featured Pro Bowl running back Jonathan Stewart, who led the team with 989 rushing yards and six touchdowns in 13 games, along with Pro Bowl fullback Mike Tolbert, who rushed for 256 yards and caught 18 passes for another 154 yards. Carolina's offensive line also featured two Pro Bowl selections: center Ryan Kalil and guard Trai Turner.

Question: Who caught the second most passes?
Answer: Ted Ginn, Jr

Question: Did Cam Newton have more passing or rushing touchdowns?
Answer: passing

Question: How much of Cam Newton's yardage was for passing?
Answer: 3,837 yards

Question: Did Cam Newton have more total touchdowns or interceptions?
Answer: total touchdowns

Question: How much of Cam Newtons yardage was for running?
Answer: 636

Question: Who had fewer touchdowns, Greg Olsen or Tedd Ginn, Jr?
Answer: Greg Olsen

Question: How many passing touchdowns did Cam Newton get?
Answer: 35

Question: What side of the team does Cam Newton play for?
Answer: offense

Question: How many rushing touchdowns did Newton get?
Answer: 10