UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Greeks

Homer uses the terms Achaeans and Danaans (Δαναοί) as a generic term for Greeks in Iliad, and they were probably a part of the Mycenean civilization. The names Achaioi and Danaoi seem to be pre-Dorian belonging to the people who were overthrown. They were forced to the region that later bore the name Achaea after the Dorian invasion. In the 5th century BC, they were redefined as contemporary speakers of Aeolic Greek which was spoken mainly in Thessaly, Boeotia and Lesbos. There are many controversial theories on the origin of the Achaeans. According to one view, the Achaeans were one of the fair-headed tribes of upper Europe, who pressed down over the Alps during the early Iron age (1300 BC) to southern Europe. Another theory suggests that the Peloponnesian Dorians were the Achaeans. These theories are rejected by other scholars who, based on linguistic criteria, suggest that the Achaeans were mainland pre-Dorian Greeks. There is also the theory that there was an Achaean ethnos that migrated from Asia minor to lower Thessaly prior to 2000 BC. Some Hittite texts mention a nation lying to the west called Ahhiyava or Ahhiya. Egyptian documents refer to Ekwesh, one of the groups of sea peoples who attached Egypt during the reign of Merneptah (1213-1203 BCE), who may have been Achaeans.

Question: Who won the region in the Iliad?
Answer: Dorian

Question: What was the name of the group of Anatolian people that established the Kingdom of Hattusa around 1600 BC?
Answer: Hittite

Question: What region became part of the modern Greek state in 1881, and was known as Aeolia in the past?
Answer: Thessaly

Question: Who were the Achaeans?
Answer: generic term for Greeks in Iliad

Question: What ancient Greek war was fought from 431-404 BC?
Answer: Peloponnesian

Question: Who were the ones who were overtaken in the Iliad?
Answer: pre-Dorian

Question: The word lesbian was derived from which Greek Island?
Answer: Lesbos

Question: Where do the Achaeans originate?
Answer: mainland pre-Dorian Greeks

Question: What phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greek spanned from 1600 BC till 1100 BC?
Answer: Mycenean

Question: What language did they use in the Iliad?
Answer: Greek

Question: What is a peculiar name for one of the cities?
Answer: Lesbos
Greeks

Notable Greek seafarers include people such as Pytheas of Marseilles, Scylax of Caryanda who sailed to Iberia and beyond, Nearchus, the 6th century merchant and later monk Cosmas Indicopleustes (Cosmas who sailed to India) and the explorer of the Northwestern passage Juan de Fuca. In later times, the Romioi plied the sea-lanes of the Mediterranean and controlled trade until an embargo imposed by the Roman Emperor on trade with the Caliphate opened the door for the later Italian pre-eminence in trade.

Question: What is the Mediterrananean?
Answer: sea

Question: What government penalty prevents trade between countries
Answer: an embargo

Question: How did the Romans control trade?
Answer: the sea-lanes

Question: Who wanted trade controlled?
Answer: Roman Emperor

Question: Who is Pytheas?
Answer: Greek seafarers

Question: How did Greeks travel as listed in the text
Answer: sailed

Question: Who is Scylax?
Answer: Greek seafarers

Question: What Hindu country is mentioned
Answer: India
Paris

On 14 June 1940, the German army marched into Paris, which had been declared an "open city". On 16–17 July 1942, following German orders, the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews, including 4,115 children, and confined them during five days at the Vel d'Hiv (Vélodrome d'Hiver), from which they were transported by train to the extermination camp at Auschwitz. None of the children came back. On 25 August 1944, the city was liberated by the French 2nd Armoured Division and the 4th Infantry Division of the United States Army. General Charles de Gaulle led a huge and emotional crowd down the Champs Élysées towards Notre Dame de Paris, and made a rousing speech from the Hôtel de Ville.

Question: What happened later, the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews or the city was liberated?
Answer: the city was liberated

Question: When did the German army begin removing Jews from France?
Answer: 16–17 July 1942

Question: what is the second to last place mentioned?
Answer: Notre Dame de Paris

Question: what is the first time period mentioned?
Answer: 14 June 1940

Question: What happened first, the German army marched into Paris or the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews?
Answer: the German army marched into Paris

Question: what is the last ethnicity mentioned?
Answer: French

Question: What happened earlier, the German army marched into Paris or General Charles de Gaulle made a rousing speech?
Answer: the German army marched into Paris

Question: What happened second, the German army marched into Paris or the city was liberated?
Answer: the city was liberated

Question: What was the full name of the temporary holding area for Jews in France?
Answer: Vélodrome d'Hiver

Question: Who was the team that liberated France from German control?
Answer: the French 2nd Armoured Division and the 4th Infantry Division of the United States Army

Question: What happened earlier,  the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews or General Charles de Gaulle made a rousing speech?
Answer: the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews

Question: Where did the General make his victory speech?
Answer: Notre Dame de Paris

Question: what is the third to last place mentioned?
Answer: Champs Élysées

Question: what is the last military branch mentioned?
Answer: Army

Question: How many children returned unharmed from Auschwitz?
Answer: None of the children came back
Paris

In addition to the classical restaurants, Paris has several other kinds of traditional eating places. The café arrived in Paris in the 17th century, when the beverage was first brought from Turkey, and by the 18th century Parisian cafés were centres of the city's political and cultural life. The Cafe Procope on the Left Bank dates from this period. In the 20th century, the cafés of the Left Bank, especially Café de la Rotonde and Le Dôme Café in Montparnasse and Café de Flore and Les Deux Magots on Boulevard Saint Germain, all still in business, were important meeting places for painters, writers and philosophers. A bistro is a type of eating place loosely defined as a neighbourhood restaurant with a modest decor and prices and a regular clientele and a congenial atmosphere. Its name is said to have come in 1814 from the Russian soldiers who occupied the city; "bistro" means "quickly" in Russian, and they wanted their meals served rapidly so they could get back their encampment. Real bistros are increasingly rare in Paris, due to rising costs, competition from cheaper ethnic restaurants, and different eating habits of Parisian diners. A brasserie originally was a tavern located next to a brewery, which served beer and food at any hour. Beginning with the Paris Exposition of 1867; it became a popular kind of restaurant which featured beer and other beverages served by young women in the national costume associated with the beverage, particular German costumes for beer. Now brasseries, like cafés, serve food and drinks throughout the day.

Question: How did brasseries become popular?
Answer: Paris Exposition of 1867

Question: Where can customers get decent priced food in a nice setting?
Answer: A bistro

Question: Besides the typical traditional restaurants, what other types does Paris have to offer?
Answer: classical

Question: What is a bistro defined as?
Answer: neighbourhood restaurant

Question: What had drinks that were served by girls?
Answer: A brasserie

Question: What country does beer come from?
Answer: German

Question: What is similar to a cafe?
Answer: brasseries

Question: Where can you go in Paris today to visit authentic cafes?
Answer: with

Question: Why is bistro called like that?
Answer: means "quickly" in Russian

Question: What does Paris not have a lot of?
Answer: Real bistros

Question: What can you order in a cafe?
Answer: serve food and drinks

Question: Where did painters meet?
Answer: cafés of the Left Bank
Paris

Parisians tend to share the same movie-going trends as many of the world's global cities, with cinemas primarily dominated by Hollywood-generated film entertainment. French cinema comes a close second, with major directors (réalisateurs) such as Claude Lelouch, Jean-Luc Godard, and Luc Besson, and the more slapstick/popular genre with director Claude Zidi as an example. European and Asian films are also widely shown and appreciated. On 2 February 2000, Philippe Binant realised the first digital cinema projection in Europe, with the DLP CINEMA technology developed by Texas Instruments, in Paris.

Question: What happened in Paris?
Answer: first digital cinema projection in Europe

Question: What are realisateurs?
Answer: directors

Question: Where do the majority of the films shown in Paris come from?
Answer: Hollywood

Question: Name the California town mentioned.
Answer: Hollywood

Question: What are you called if you are from Paris?
Answer: Parisians

Question: What person has a L name and a B name?
Answer: Luc Besson

Question: What happened 20 years ago?
Answer: Philippe Binant realised the first digital cinema projection in Europe

Question: In what type of comedy does Zidi specialize?
Answer: slapstick

Question: What has a C name and a Z name?
Answer: Claude Zidi

Question: What films are show most after Hollywood-made?
Answer: French cinema

Question: What man is mentioned that has a C name and an L name?
Answer: Claude Lelouch

Question: What films are shown most in France?
Answer: Hollywood-generated
Paris

Louis-Philippe was overthrown by a popular uprising in the streets of Paris in 1848. His successor, Napoleon III, and the newly appointed prefect of the Seine, Georges-Eugène Haussmann, launched a gigantic public works project to build wide new boulevards, a new opera house, a central market, new aqueducts, sewers, and parks, including the Bois de Boulogne and Bois de Vincennes. In 1860, Napoleon III also annexed the surrounding towns and created eight new arrondissements, expanding Paris to its current limits.

Question: What successor improvement contributed to sanitation?
Answer: sewers

Question: What economic improvement did the successors make?
Answer: central market

Question: What helped end the reign of Napoleon III's predecessor?
Answer: a popular uprising in the streets of Paris in 1848

Question: The central market is a type of?
Answer: public works project

Question: What areas were used to add to the city?
Answer: surrounding towns

Question: Aqueducts and parks are an example of?
Answer: public works

Question: What cultural addition did the successors make?
Answer: new opera house

Question: How did the successor grow the city geographically?
Answer: annexed the surrounding towns
Paris

The majority of Paris' salaried employees fill 370,000 businesses services jobs, concentrated in the north-western 8th, 16th and 17th arrondissements. Paris' financial service companies are concentrated in the central-western 8th and 9th arrondissement banking and insurance district. Paris' department store district in the 1st, 6th, 8th and 9th arrondissements employ 10 percent of mostly female Paris workers, with 100,000 of these registered in the retail trade. Fourteen percent of Parisians work in hotels and restaurants and other services to individuals. Nineteen percent of Paris employees work for the State in either in administration or education. The majority of Paris' healthcare and social workers work at the hospitals and social housing concentrated in the peripheral 13th, 14th, 18th, 19th and 20th arrondissements. Outside Paris, the western Hauts-de-Seine department La Défense district specialising in finance, insurance and scientific research district, employs 144,600, and the north-eastern Seine-Saint-Denis audiovisual sector has 200 media firms and 10 major film studios.

Question: What is the second highest concentration of workforce category listed?
Answer: insurance and scientific research

Question: Whar Area do most healthcare workers in Paris work?
Answer: the peripheral 13th, 14th, 18th, 19th and 20th arrondissements

Question: __ is known as the arrondissement of the Observatory.
Answer: 14th

Question: What industry is found primarily away from the main city?
Answer: finance, insurance and scientific research

Question: Where in Paris would movies be made?
Answer: the north-eastern Seine-Saint-Denis

Question: The population of the __ arrondissement peacked in 1954.
Answer: 14th

Question: The Paris School of Economics is located in the __ arrondissement.
Answer: 14th

Question: What group of Paris workers are mostly women?
Answer: Paris' department store district
Paris

Health care and emergency medical service in the city of Paris and its suburbs are provided by the Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), a public hospital system that employs more than 90,000 people (including practitioners, support personnel, and administrators) in 44 hospitals. It is the largest hospital system in Europe. It provides health care, teaching, research, prevention, education and emergency medical service in 52 branches of medicine. The hospitals receive more than 5.8 million annual patient visits.

Question: What does the first P in "AP-HP" stand for?
Answer: publique

Question: If I break my arm where should I go?
Answer: Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)

Question: If I have a dangerously high fever, where should I go?
Answer: the Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)

Question: Which are there more of: hospitals in the public system or branches of medicine?
Answer: branches of medicine

Question: How many people are in how many hospitals?
Answer: more than 90,000 people (including practitioners, support personnel, and administrators) in 44 hospitals

Question: The medical service in Paris would be considered to be what when it's provided by Assistance publique along with what other service?
Answer: Health care and emergency medical service

Question: What does the second P in "AP-HP" stand for?
Answer: Paris

Question: What does the H in "AP-HP" stand for?
Answer: Hôpitaux

Question: What does the A in "AP-HP" stand for?
Answer: Assistance

Question: Which of the following is not a service provided by the public hospital system: research, education, or suburbs?
Answer: suburbs

Question: A hospital system would have what kind of bosses?
Answer: administrators

Question: Where should I turn to if I need emergency surgery?
Answer: Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)

Question: Which were there fewer of, people employed by the public hospital system or annual patient visits?
Answer: people
Paris

The music hall and cabaret are famous Paris institutions. The Moulin Rouge was opened in 1889. It was highly visible because of its large red imitation windmill on its roof, and became the birthplace of the dance known as the French Cancan. It helped make famous the singers Mistinguett and Édith Piaf and the painter Toulouse-Lautrec, who made posters for the venue. In 1911, the dance hall Olympia Paris invented the grand staircase as a settling for its shows, competing with its great rival, the Folies Bergère, Its stars in the 1920s included the American singer and dancer Josephine Baker. The Casino de Paris presented many famous French singers, including Mistinguett, Maurice Chevalier, and Tino Rossi. Other famous Paris music halls include Le Lido, on the Champs-Élysées, opened in 1946; and the Crazy Horse Saloon, featuring strip-tease, dance and magic, opened in 1951. The Olympia Paris has presented Edith Piaf, Marlene Dietrich, Miles Davis, Judy Garland, and the Grateful Dead. A half dozen music halls exist today in Paris, attended mostly visitors to the city.

Question: What happened in the 89th year of the 19th century?
Answer: The Moulin Rouge was opened

Question: What have music halls become in present day?
Answer: attended mostly visitors to the city

Question: Josephine Baker sung at Folies Bergere, who did Olympia Paris host?
Answer: Edith Piaf, Marlene Dietrich, Miles Davis, Judy Garland, and the Grateful Dead

Question: Mistinguett sang at Casino de Paris and which other venue?
Answer: Moulin Rouge

Question: What other institution was there besides the Moulin rouge?
Answer: the Folies Bergère

Question: What happened in the 51st year of the 20th century?
Answer: the Crazy Horse Saloon, featuring strip-tease, dance and magic, opened

Question: What was Moulin Rouge famous for?
Answer: singers Mistinguett and Édith Piaf and the painter Toulouse-Lautrec

Question: What did the Folies Bergere have that Olympia Paris didn't?
Answer: Josephine Baker

Question: What happened in the 11th year of the 20th century?
Answer: the dance hall Olympia Paris invented the grand staircase as a settling for its shows

Question: What  kind of dance was the Cancan?
Answer: cabaret

Question: Who was not a painter and benefited from the Moulin Rouge?
Answer: Mistinguett and Édith Piaf

Question: Who benefited from the Moulin Rogue but was not a singer?
Answer: Toulouse-Lautrec
Paris

Paris is located in northern central France. By road it is 450 kilometres (280 mi) south-east of London, 287 kilometres (178 mi) south of Calais, 305 kilometres (190 mi) south-west of Brussels, 774 kilometres (481 mi) north of Marseille, 385 kilometres (239 mi) north-east of Nantes, and 135 kilometres (84 mi) south-east of Rouen. Paris is located in the north-bending arc of the river Seine and includes two islands, the Île Saint-Louis and the larger Île de la Cité, which form the oldest part of the city. The river's mouth on the English Channel (La Manche) is about 233 mi (375 km) downstream of the city, established around 7600 BC. The city is spread widely on both banks of the river. Overall, the city is relatively flat, and the lowest point is 35 m (115 ft) above sea level. Paris has several prominent hills, the highest of which is Montmartre at 130 m (427 ft). Montmartre gained its name from the martyrdom of Saint Denis, first bishop of Paris, atop the Mons Martyrum, "Martyr's mound", in 250.

Question: Which location is closer to Paris, London or Calais?
Answer: Calais

Question: Which location is closer to Paris, Nantes or Rouen?
Answer: Rouen

Question: Which location is the farthest from Paris: London, Calais, or Brussels?
Answer: London

Question: Which location is the farthest from Paris: London, Calais, or Rouen?
Answer: London

Question: Which location is closer to Paris, Brussels or Nantes?
Answer: Brussels

Question: What is farthest south, Paris, Calais or Marseille?
Answer: Marseille

Question: Is Paris farther by road from London or Marseille?
Answer: Marseille

Question: What is farthest west, Paris, Brussels or Rouen?
Answer: Rouen

Question: Is Paris farther by road from Brussels or Marseille?
Answer: Marseille

Question: Is Paris closer to Rouen or Nantes?
Answer: Rouen

Question: What is farthest west, Paris, Brussels or Nantes?
Answer: Nantes

Question: What is farthest east, Paris, Brussels or Rouen?
Answer: Brussels

Question: What is farthest east, Paris, Brussels or Nantes?
Answer: Brussels

Question: Is Paris farther by road from Calais or Marseille?
Answer: Marseille

Question: Is Paris farther by road from Calais or Brussels?
Answer: Brussels
Paris

France's highest courts are located in Paris. The Court of Cassation, the highest court in the judicial order, which reviews criminal and civil cases, is located in the Palais de Justice on the Île de la Cité, while the Conseil d'État, which provides legal advice to the executive and acts as the highest court in the administrative order, judging litigation against public bodies, is located in the Palais-Royal in the 1st arrondissement. The Constitutional Council, an advisory body with ultimate authority on the constitutionality of laws and government decrees, also meets in the Montpensier wing of the Palais Royal.

Question: What administrative division is the Louvre classified as in the country of France?
Answer: 1st arrondissement

Question: Which of the following is not part of the purview of the Court of Cassation, criminal, administrative or civil cases?
Answer: administrative

Question: Which court does not meet in the Palais Royal?
Answer: Court of Cassation

Question: Which court is NOT located in the Palais de Justice, judicial or administrative?
Answer: administrative

Question: What word in French when translated to English directly means city?
Answer: Cité

Question: Which institution placed in the Palais Royal does not judge constitutionality of laws?
Answer: Conseil d'État

Question: Which of the following is not reviewed by the Court of Cassation: criminal cases, litigation against public bodies, civil cases?
Answer: litigation against public bodies

Question: Which French Supreme Court was established in 1799 by Napolean to succeed the Conseil du Roi?
Answer: Conseil d'État

Question: Which of the following is not reviewed by the Conseil d'État: litigation against public bodies, civil cases, legal advice to the executive?
Answer: civil cases

Question: What is the main topic of this text?
Answer: France's highest courts

Question: The 1st arrondissement is a administrative part of which city?
Answer: Paris

Question: One of the four courts of last resort in France, that was established in 1790 under the name Tribunal de cassation is?
Answer: The Court of Cassation

Question: One of the two natural islands in Seine within Paris, which holds Notre-Dame is called?
Answer: Île de la Cité
Paris

There were 72.1 million visitors to the city's museums and monuments in 2013. The city's top tourist attraction was the Notre Dame Cathedral, which welcomed 14 million visitors in 2013. The Louvre museum had more than 9.2 million visitors in 2013, making it the most visited museum in the world. The other top cultural attractions in Paris in 2013 were the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur (10.5 million visitors); the Eiffel Tower (6,740,000 visitors); the Centre Pompidou (3,745,000 visitors) and Musée d'Orsay (3,467,000 visitors). In the Paris region, Disneyland Paris, in Marne-la-Vallée, 32 km (20 miles) east of the centre of Paris, was the most visited tourist attraction in France, with 14.9 million visitors in 2013.

Question: What destination holds second place when taken nationally?
Answer: Notre Dame Cathedral

Question: What number is not included in the 72.1 million tourist figure?
Answer: 14.9 million

Question: Where do most people visiting Paris go?
Answer: Notre Dame Cathedral

Question: I would be one of how many if I visited the second highest tourist attraction in the city in 2013?
Answer: 9.2 million

Question: What is the second most popular place to visit for tourists while they are in Paris?
Answer: Louvre

Question: What popular religious destination places first in regards to tourism?
Answer: Notre Dame Cathedral

Question: What is the Louvre?
Answer: museum

Question: What is the location of the destination that is excluded from the city's tourist numbers?
Answer: Marne-la-Vallée

Question: What destination is the top national tourist attraction?
Answer: Disneyland Paris

Question: Where it in the city, what would have bested  Notre Dame?
Answer: Disneyland Paris

Question: What museum attractions came in behind the Louvre?
Answer: Centre Pompidou (3,745,000 visitors) and Musée d'Orsay

Question: What is the third most popular place to visit for tourists while they are in Paris?
Answer: Basilique du Sacré-Cœur

Question: What museums do not get the title of the most visited in the world?
Answer: the Centre Pompidou (3,745,000 visitors) and Musée d'Orsay