UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Tuberculosis

Slow progress has led to frustration, expressed by executive director of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria – Mark Dybul: "we have the tools to end TB as a pandemic and public health threat on the planet, but we are not doing it." Several international organizations are pushing for more transparency in treatment, and more countries are implementing mandatory reporting of cases to the government, although adherence is often sketchy. Commercial treatment-providers may at times overprescribe second-line drugs as well as supplementary treatment, promoting demands for further regulations. The government of Brazil provides universal TB-care, which reduces this problem. Conversely, falling rates of TB-infection may not relate to the number of programs directed at reducing infection rates, but may be tied to increased level of education, income and health of the population. Costs of the disease, as calculated by the World Bank in 2009 may exceed 150 billion USD per year in "high burden" countries. Lack of progress eradicating the disease may also be due to lack of patient follow-up – as among the 250M rural migrants in China.

Question: How well is the reporting of disease to the government going?
Answer: sketchy

Question: Each person with a disease is a>
Answer: cases

Question: Which medicines are given too much?
Answer: second-line

Question: disease is bad for?
Answer: public health

Question: How is the epidemic fought around the world?
Answer: The government of Brazil provides universal TB-care, which reduces this problem

Question: Who figured out the monetary strain?
Answer: World Bank

Question: On what rock is Tuberculosis a threat?
Answer: the planet

Question: What problems are caused by over prescribing drugs?
Answer: promoting demands for further regulations

Question: What is another issue with the slow progress?
Answer: Lack of progress eradicating the disease may also be due to lack of patient follow-up – as among the 250M rural migrants in China

Question: What is the cost of the fight?
Answer: 150 billion USD

Question: What is an issue of the movement?
Answer: Slow progress

Question: What type of TB patients are less likely to follow up?
Answer: rural

Question: What happens when people in a country have high levels of education?
Answer: falling rates of TB-infection

Question: What concerns does the director have?
Answer: Slow progress

Question: What happens when patients in a country have a higher income level?
Answer: falling rates of TB-infection

Question: For what condition does the largest country in South America provide care for everyone?
Answer: TB
Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is the second-most common cause of death from infectious disease (after those due to HIV/AIDS). The total number of tuberculosis cases has been decreasing since 2005, while new cases have decreased since 2002. China has achieved particularly dramatic progress, with about an 80% reduction in its TB mortality rate between 1990 and 2010. The number of new cases has declined by 17% between 2004–2014. Tuberculosis is more common in developing countries; about 80% of the population in many Asian and African countries test positive in tuberculin tests, while only 5–10% of the US population test positive. Hopes of totally controlling the disease have been dramatically dampened because of a number of factors, including the difficulty of developing an effective vaccine, the expensive and time-consuming diagnostic process, the necessity of many months of treatment, the increase in HIV-associated tuberculosis, and the emergence of drug-resistant cases in the 1980s.

Question: Which country boasts a one in ten to one in twenty chance of testing positive for TB?
Answer: US

Question: China is?
Answer: Asian

Question: What is the approximate percentage that tests positive for TB in underdeveloped countries?
Answer: 80

Question: Other than expenses, what makes TB treatment inconvenient for those receiving it?
Answer: time-consuming diagnostic process, the necessity of many months of treatment

Question: What does not being able to develop a good vaccine for TB do?
Answer: Hopes of totally controlling the disease have been dramatically dampened

Question: What might make it hard for low income people to get treatment for TB?
Answer: expensive

Question: What disease decreased hope for TB eradication?
Answer: HIV

Question: The deadliest disease is associated with?
Answer: tuberculosis

Question: What is the most common cause of death from infectious diseases?
Answer: HIV/AIDS

Question: What is the most common cause of death from infectious disease?
Answer: those due to HIV/AIDS
Tuberculosis

One-third of the world's population is thought to be infected with TB. New infections occur in about 1% of the population each year. In 2014, there were 9.6 million cases of active TB which resulted in 1.5 million deaths. More than 95% of deaths occurred in developing countries. The number of new cases each year has decreased since 2000. About 80% of people in many Asian and African countries test positive while 5–10% of people in the United States population tests positive by the tuberculin test. Tuberculosis has been present in humans since ancient times.

Question: What is the shorter form for Tuberculosis?
Answer: TB

Question: Where are there a lot of cases of TB?
Answer: many Asian and African countries

Question: If a person has TB what will result with the test show?
Answer: positive

Question: Where in Asia and Africa do people test positive for TB?
Answer: many Asian and African countries

Question: Fewer Americans have TB compared to people of?
Answer: Asian and African countries

Question: How can you tell if you have TB?
Answer: tuberculin test

Question: Who is really vulnerable to infection by TB?
Answer: people in many Asian and African countries

Question: How many have TB?
Answer: One-third of the world's population

Question: Where is TB very prevalent?
Answer: many Asian and African countries

Question: Before 2000 were there annually more or less new cases of TB?
Answer: More
Alaska

Many communities have small air taxi services. These operations originated from the demand for customized transport to remote areas. Perhaps the most quintessentially Alaskan plane is the bush seaplane. The world's busiest seaplane base is Lake Hood, located next to Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, where flights bound for remote villages without an airstrip carry passengers, cargo, and many items from stores and warehouse clubs. In 2006 Alaska had the highest number of pilots per capita of any U.S. state.

Question: What is a common specific form of this service?
Answer: the bush seaplane

Question: Where are these services used more than elsewhere?
Answer: Lake Hood

Question: What is the size of taxi provisions in most areas of Alaska
Answer: small

Question: WHich is not a last name, Stevens or Carry?
Answer: carry

Question: Which is not a last name, Stevens or Taxi?
Answer: taxi

Question: Where do certain goods that are taken to remote areas come from?
Answer: stores and warehouse clubs

Question: What is the difference between Uber and air taxi services
Answer: air

Question: What else do seaplanes offer beside people transport and items from stores and clubs
Answer: cargo

Question: Who has the most dense collection of people who know how to fly?
Answer: Alaska

Question: What traditional way of getting around is near the more specialized way?
Answer: Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport

Question: Which is not a last name, Stevens or Cargo?
Answer: cargo
Alaska

Alaska has few road connections compared to the rest of the U.S. The state's road system covers a relatively small area of the state, linking the central population centers and the Alaska Highway, the principal route out of the state through Canada. The state capital, Juneau, is not accessible by road, only a car ferry, which has spurred several debates over the decades about moving the capital to a city on the road system, or building a road connection from Haines. The western part of Alaska has no road system connecting the communities with the rest of Alaska.

Question: What might suggest the size of the population centers in Alaska?
Answer: relatively small

Question: Other parts of the country have more?
Answer: road connections

Question: What means of transport does not go to Juneau?
Answer: road

Question: What might the western part and Juneau have in common?
Answer: not accessible by road

Question: What would a politician who wants to make Alaska more similar to the US build?
Answer: road connections

Question: What provides information about where Alaska's population is located?
Answer: relatively small area of the state

Question: With what do some people want to replace Juneau?
Answer: city on the road system

Question: Juneau is in?
Answer: Alaska

Question: Western Alaska is isolated from?
Answer: the rest of Alaska

Question: If someone wanted to leave Alaska, where would they drive first?
Answer: Alaska Highway

Question: What suggests people live without roads in Alaska?
Answer: no road system connecting the communities

Question: If someone wanted to live somewhere in Alaska that didn't remind them of the US, where would they live?
Answer: western part
Alaska

Some researchers believe that the first Russian settlement in Alaska was established in the 17th century. According to this hypothesis, in 1648 several koches of Semyon Dezhnyov's expedition came ashore in Alaska by storm and founded this settlement. This hypothesis is based on the testimony of Chukchi geographer Nikolai Daurkin, who had visited Alaska in 1764–1765 and who had reported on a village on the Kheuveren River, populated by "bearded men" who "pray to the icons". Some modern researchers associate Kheuveren with Koyuk River.

Question: What was the evidence for Russians in Alaska?
Answer: a village on the Kheuveren River, populated by "bearded men" who "pray to the icons"

Question: How did Daurkin help the modern researchers?
Answer: reported on a village on the Kheuveren River

Question: What do modern researchers know about the founders?
Answer: in 1648 several koches of Semyon Dezhnyov's expedition came ashore in Alaska by storm and founded this settlement

Question: How did the first Russians arrive?
Answer: came ashore

Question: What did Nikolai Daurkin offer to give rise to the hypothesis?
Answer: testimony

Question: Who prayed to the icons?
Answer: Russian settlement in Alaska

Question: Where did Nikolai Daurkin originate from?
Answer: Chukchi

Question: Who were the bearded men in the village?
Answer: several koches of Semyon Dezhnyov's expedition

Question: What did the praying men look like?
Answer: bearded

Question: What do modern researchers know about the settlers?
Answer: populated by "bearded men" who "pray to the icons"

Question: Where did the geographer explore?
Answer: Alaska

Question: When did Nikolai Daurkin finish his visit?
Answer: 1765

Question: What did Dezhnyov establish in 1648?
Answer: Russian settlement in Alaska
Alaska

Alaska is the northernmost and westernmost state in the United States and has the most easterly longitude in the United States because the Aleutian Islands extend into the eastern hemisphere. Alaska is the only non-contiguous U.S. state on continental North America; about 500 miles (800 km) of British Columbia (Canada) separates Alaska from Washington. It is technically part of the continental U.S., but is sometimes not included in colloquial use; Alaska is not part of the contiguous U.S., often called "the Lower 48". The capital city, Juneau, is situated on the mainland of the North American continent but is not connected by road to the rest of the North American highway system.

Question: What cardinal direction does Juneau's state reside in?
Answer: northernmost and westernmost

Question: When referencing directions, what can be said about Alaska: westernmost or lower 48?
Answer: westernmost

Question: What is Alaska not included in when referencing the US?
Answer: the Lower 48

Question: What must be gone through to get to Alaska from its closest state?
Answer: British Columbia (Canada)

Question: Which nation spans between a country and its state?
Answer: Canada

Question: Which capital city's state is not connected by its nation's national freeway?
Answer: Alaska

Question: When referencing directions, what can not be said about Alaska: westernmost or North American?
Answer: North American

Question: Which state is the least from from the state that's part of the Lower 48?
Answer: Washington

Question: Which state requires crossing international borders to get to?
Answer: Alaska
Brigham_Young_University

The campus also houses several performing arts facilities. The de Jong Concert Hall seats 1282 people and is named for Gerrit de Jong Jr. The Pardoe Theatre is named for T. Earl and Kathryn Pardoe. Students use its stage in a variety of theatre experiments, as well as for Pardoe Series performances. It seats 500 people, and has quite a large stage with a proscenium opening of 19 by 55 feet (17 m). The Margetts Theatre was named for Philip N. Margetts, a prominent Utah theatre figure. A smaller, black box theater, it allows a variety of seating and staging formats. It seats 125, and measures 30 by 50 feet (15 m). The Nelke Theatre, named for one of BYU's first drama teachers, is used largely for instruction in experimental theater. It seats 280.

Question: Which theater is least likely to host a public event or performance?
Answer: Nelke

Question: Which theater would be considered intimate by theater goers?
Answer: The Margetts Theatre

Question: Who is the namesake of the second largest theater on campus?
Answer: T. Earl and Kathryn Pardoe

Question: The de Jong Concert Hall, Pardoe Theatre, and Margetts Theatre are all located on a?
Answer: campus

Question: The de Jong Concert Hall, Pardoe Theatre, and Margetts Theatre are spaces for the?
Answer: performing arts

Question: The Monkey Wrench Gang is set in __
Answer: Utah

Question: __ has hosted professional golf tournaments such as the Uniting Fore Care Classic.
Answer: Utah

Question: The de Jong Concert Hall, Pardoe Theatre, and Margetts Theatre are all facilities of?
Answer: BYU

Question: __ had 3,161,105 people  in 2018.
Answer: Utah

Question: What is the capacity of the second largest theater?
Answer: 500

Question: What educational activity is held at the theater with the second largest capacity?
Answer: theatre experiments
Brigham_Young_University

A few special additions enhance the language-learning experience. For example, BYU's International Cinema, featuring films in several languages, is the largest and longest-running university-run foreign film program in the country. As already noted, BYU also offers an intensive foreign language living experience, the Foreign Language Student Residence. This is an on-campus apartment complex where students commit to speak only their chosen foreign language while in their apartments. Each apartment has at least one native speaker to ensure correct language usage.

Question: BYU is a?
Answer: university

Question: Languages are acquired via?
Answer: learning

Question: The Foreign Language Student Residence bis one of the what of language learning?
Answer: special additions

Question: Why does BYU boast about its language program?
Answer: A few special additions enhance the language-learning experience

Question: A resource in making sure people speak correctly is?
Answer: native speaker

Question: The Cinema shows?
Answer: films

Question: What is the appeal of the foreign language residence program?
Answer: students commit to speak only their chosen foreign language while in their apartments

Question: Why should one sign up for a foreign language residence?
Answer: students commit to speak only their chosen foreign language while in their apartments

Question: At this apartment, one can get language exposure.
Answer: Foreign Language Student Residence
Brigham_Young_University

In literature and journalism, BYU has produced several best-selling authors, including Orson Scott Card '75, Brandon Sanderson '00 & '05, Ben English '98, and Stephenie Meyer '95. BYU also graduated American activist and contributor for ABC News Elizabeth Smart-Gilmour. Other media personalities include former CBS News correspondent Art Rascon, award-winning ESPN sportscaster and former Miss America Sharlene Wells Hawkes '86 and former co-host of CBS's The Early Show Jane Clayson Johnson '90. In entertainment and television, BYU is represented by Jon Heder '02 (best known for his role as Napoleon Dynamite), writer-director Daryn Tufts '98, Golden Globe-nominated Aaron Eckhart '94, animator and filmmaker Don Bluth '54, Jeopardy! all-time champion Ken Jennings '00, and Richard Dutcher, the "Father of Mormon Cinema." In the music industry BYU is represented by lead singer of the Grammy Award winning band Imagine Dragons Dan Reynolds, multi-platinum selling drummer Elaine Bradley from the band Neon Trees, crossover dubstep violinist Lindsey Stirling, former American Idol contestant Carmen Rasmusen, Mormon Tabernacle Choir director Mack Wilberg and pianist Massimiliano Frani.

Question: When did an author graduate twice?
Answer: 00 & '05

Question: Which game show did an alumnus become famous on?
Answer: Jeopardy!

Question: Who was a the earliest listed graduate?
Answer: Don Bluth

Question: When did an alumni graduate that won a lot of money with his smarts?
Answer: 00

Question: Which reality TV cast member was an alumnus?
Answer: Carmen Rasmusen

Question: Stephenie Meyer's field is?
Answer: literature

Question: Which award winning band member was an alumnus?
Answer: Dan Reynolds

Question: Ben English graduated after what professional peer?
Answer: Stephenie Meyer

Question: Who has two last names?
Answer: Elizabeth Smart-Gilmour

Question: Brandon Sanderson is an?
Answer: authors

Question: Which was the only alumnus listed pre-1975?
Answer: Don Bluth
Chicago_Cubs

On April 23, 2008, against the Colorado Rockies, the Cubs recorded the 10,000th regular-season win in their franchise's history dating back to the beginning of the National League in 1876. The Cubs reached the milestone with an overall National League record of 10,000-9,465. Chicago was only the second club in Major League Baseball history to attain this milestone, the first having been the San Francisco Giants in mid-season 2005. The Cubs, however, hold the mark for victories for a team in a single city. The Chicago club's 77–77 record in the National Association (1871, 1874–1875) is not included in MLB record keeping. Post-season series are also not included in the totals. To honor the milestone, the Cubs flew an extra white flag displaying "10,000" in blue, along with the customary "W" flag.

Question: How many clubs have reached this number?
Answer: Chicago was only the second club

Question: What sports are the Cubs part of?
Answer: Major League Baseball

Question: What league were the Cubs in?
Answer: National Association

Question: How many losses do the Cubs have?
Answer: 9,465

Question: Who had the unfortunate fate of being involved in the franchise's record-setting milestone?
Answer: Colorado Rockies

Question: How many losses did the franchise have when they reached their regular season win record?
Answer: 9,465

Question: What does MLB stand for?
Answer: Major League Baseball

Question: How many wins are marked from the record?
Answer: 77

Question: What other numbers are not included?
Answer: Post-season series are also not included in the totals

Question: How many loses did the Cubs have when they reached ten thousand wins?
Answer: 9,465

Question: What year did any team achieve 10,000 wins?
Answer: 2005

Question: How many losses are not included in the record?
Answer: 77

Question: When did the Cubs start their ten thousand win streak?
Answer: 1876

Question: The second team to reach the milestone did it when?
Answer: April 23, 2008

Question: When did the Giants reach the same record as the Cubs?
Answer: 2005

Question: Where are the Cubs from?
Answer: Chicago
Chicago_Cubs

The Cubs enjoyed one more pennant at the close of World War II, finishing 98–56. Due to the wartime travel restrictions, the first three games of the 1945 World Series were played in Detroit, where the Cubs won two games, including a one-hitter by Claude Passeau, and the final four were played at Wrigley. In Game 4 of the Series, the Curse of the Billy Goat was allegedly laid upon the Cubs when P.K. Wrigley ejected Billy Sianis, who had come to Game 4 with two box seat tickets, one for him and one for his goat. They paraded around for a few innings, but Wrigley demanded the goat leave the park due to its unpleasant odor. Upon his ejection, Mr. Sianis uttered, "The Cubs, they ain't gonna win no more." The Cubs lost Game 4, lost the Series, and have not been back since. It has also been said by many that Sianis put a "curse" on the Cubs, apparently preventing the team from playing in the World Series. After losing the 1945 World Series to the Detroit Tigers, the Cubs finished with winning seasons the next two years, but those teams did not enter post-season play.

Question: Who did not win the World Series in 1945?
Answer: Cubs

Question: How many games did the Cubs win before entering the World Series in 1945?
Answer: 98

Question: Who incurred the Curse of the Billy Goat?
Answer: P.K. Wrigley

Question: Which team lost the 4th Game of the World Series played at Wrigley field?
Answer: Cubs

Question: What is the mascot for the baseball team in Michigan?
Answer: Tigers

Question: Which team did Claude Passeau play for?
Answer: Cubs

Question: Who was a standout in the 1945 series?
Answer: Billy Sianis

Question: What had to be removed from the game?
Answer: Goat

Question: What was suspected that the Cubs were afflicted with?
Answer: curse

Question: In 1947, what kind of a season did the Chicago team have?
Answer: winning

Question: What did Sianis take with him when he was thrown out by Wrigley?
Answer: goat

Question: Who is a member of the family the Wrigley field is named for?
Answer: P.K. Wrigley

Question: How many games did the Cubs lose before the 1945 World Series?
Answer: 56
Chicago_Cubs

The official Cubs team mascot is a young bear cub, named Clark, described by the team's press release as a young and friendly Cub. Clark made his debut at Advocate Health Care on January 13, 2014, the same day as the press release announcing his installation as the club's first ever official physical mascot. The bear cub itself was used in the clubs since the early 1900s and was the inspiration of the Chicago Staleys changing their team's name to the Chicago Bears, due to the Cubs allowing the football team to play at Wrigley Field in the 1930s.

Question: What is Clark?
Answer: mascot

Question: How did the team influence sport?
Answer: the inspiration of the Chicago Staleys changing their team's name to the Chicago Bears

Question: What is Clark part of?
Answer: Cubs

Question: How has the name evolved?
Answer: The bear cub itself was used in the clubs since the early 1900s

Question: How did the name influence sport?
Answer: The bear cub itself was used in the clubs since the early 1900s

Question: Who is Clark?
Answer: official Cubs team mascot

Question: Where could you hear about the new cub from?
Answer: by the team's press release

Question: How does this mascot differ from others in sport?
Answer: is a young bear cub

Question: What do the team have?
Answer: mascot

Question: The teams are also called?
Answer: clubs

Question: Clark had what role?
Answer: mascot

Question: What kind of mascot?
Answer: physical

Question: What is Cubs team?
Answer: team

Question: When did the team get its mascot?
Answer: the early 1900s

Question: Why was Advocate Health important?
Answer: Clark made his debut