UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Korean_War

During the Hungnam evacuation, about 193 shiploads of UN Command forces and matériel (approximately 105,000 soldiers, 98,000 civilians, 17,500 vehicles, and 350,000 tons of supplies) were evacuated to Pusan. The SS Meredith Victory was noted for evacuating 14,000 refugees, the largest rescue operation by a single ship, even though it was designed to hold 12 passengers. Before escaping, the UN Command forces razed most of Hungnam city, especially the port facilities; and on 16 December 1950, President Truman declared a national emergency with Presidential Proclamation No. 2914, 3 C.F.R. 99 (1953), which remained in force until 14 September 1978.[b] The next day (17 December 1950) Kim Il-sung was deprived of the right of command of KPA by China. After that, the leading part of the war became the Chinese army. Following that, on 1 February 1951, United Nations General Assembly adopted a draft resolution condemning China as an aggressor in the Korean War.

Question: What made up the largest numerical volume of cargo?
Answer: 350,000 tons of supplies

Question: How many non-humans made up the cargo?
Answer: 17,500 vehicles, and 350,000 tons of supplies

Question: Were fewer civilians or refugees evacuated?
Answer: refugees

Question: Were more soldiers or civilians evacuated to Pusan?
Answer: soldiers

Question: Jimmy Carter ended the
Answer: national emergency

Question: Were more soldiers or refugees evacuated?
Answer: soldiers

Question: What entity from China was involved?
Answer: Chinese army

Question: The United Nations left __
Answer: Hungnam

Question: Who gained the right of command?
Answer: the Chinese army

Question: How many did the ship used to rescue?
Answer: 14,000 refugees

Question: The Hungnam evacuation involved transit of?
Answer: 105,000 soldiers, 98,000 civilians, 17,500 vehicles, and 350,000 tons of supplies

Question: Were more civilians or vehicles evacuated to Pusan?
Answer: civilians

Question: Were more soldiers or vehicles evacuated to Pusan?
Answer: soldiers

Question: Who supported the side against the UN?
Answer: China

Question: When was the villian in the chosen?
Answer: 1 February 1951
Korean_War

In contrast, the ROK Army defenders were relatively unprepared and ill-equipped. In South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu (1961), R.E. Appleman reports the ROK forces' low combat readiness as of 25 June 1950. The ROK Army had 98,000 soldiers (65,000 combat, 33,000 support), no tanks (they had been requested from the U.S. military, but requests were denied), and a 22-piece air force comprising 12 liaison-type and 10 AT6 advanced-trainer airplanes. There were no large foreign military garrisons in Korea at the time of the invasion, but there were large U.S. garrisons and air forces in Japan.

Question: Were more of the airplanes liasison-type or advanced-trainer?
Answer: liaison-type

Question: Were more of the ROK Army's solders in combat or support roles?
Answer: combat

Question: what is the second time period mentioned?
Answer: 25 June 1950

Question: what is the second to last nation mentioned?
Answer: U.S

Question: what is the third to last nation mentioned?
Answer: Korea

Question: Which country hosted fewer foreign troops in June 1950, Japan or Korea?
Answer: Korea

Question: What was the main issue for the ROK forces?
Answer: unprepared and ill-equipped

Question: what is the first time period mentioned?
Answer: 1961

Question: what is the first branch of the military mentioned?
Answer: Army

Question: What is the main point of the passage?
Answer: There were no large foreign military garrisons in Korea at the time of the invasion, but there were large U.S. garrisons and air forces in Japan

Question: What was not accepted on behalf of the ROK forces?
Answer: no tanks (they had been requested from the U.S. military, but requests were denied)
Korean_War

By August, the KPA had pushed back the ROK Army and the Eighth United States Army to the vicinity of Pusan in southeast Korea. In their southward advance, the KPA purged the Republic of Korea's intelligentsia by killing civil servants and intellectuals. On 20 August, General MacArthur warned North Korean leader Kim Il-sung that he was responsible for the KPA's atrocities. By September, the UN Command controlled the Pusan perimeter, enclosing about 10% of Korea, in a line partially defined by the Nakdong River.

Question: The conflict was over the land of?
Answer: Korea

Question: Who decried the atrocities of the KPA?
Answer: General MacArthur

Question: What was left to defend the perimeter?
Answer: the ROK Army and the Eighth United States Army

Question: Who was the victor?
Answer: North Korean leader Kim Il-sung

Question: Who did Kim Il-Sung command?
Answer: the KPA

Question: The United States and what other non-Korean entity are involved?
Answer: UN

Question: Where did the retreat end?
Answer: Pusan in southeast Korea

Question: What partial definition was created by Nakdong?
Answer: Pusan perimeter

Question: Where did the army get pushed back to?
Answer: a line partially defined by the Nakdong River

Question: The UN and what other non-Korean entity are involved?
Answer: United States

Question: Once at Pusan, what could not be stopped by the UN?
Answer: the KPA purged the Republic of Korea's intelligentsia by killing civil servants and intellectuals

Question: Who did Kim Il-sung commit atrocities against?
Answer: Republic of Korea's intelligentsia
Korean_War

By mid-1950, North Korean forces numbered between 150,000 and 200,000 troops, organized into 10 infantry divisions, one tank division, and one air force division, with 210 fighter planes and 280 tanks, who captured scheduled objectives and territory, among them Kaesong, Chuncheon, Uijeongbu, and Ongjin. Their forces included 274 T-34-85 tanks, 200 artillery pieces, 110 attack bombers, some 150 Yak fighter planes, 78 Yak trainers, and 35 reconnaissance aircraft. In addition to the invasion force, the North KPA had 114 fighters, 78 bombers, 105 T-34-85 tanks, and some 30,000 soldiers stationed in reserve in North Korea. Although each navy consisted of only several small warships, the North and South Korean navies fought in the war as sea-borne artillery for their in-country armies.

Question: What did the North KPA have more of: bombers or tanks?
Answer: tanks

Question: What did the North KPA have more of: fighters or tanks?
Answer: fighters

Question: In the mid-1950s, what did North Korean forces have more of: tanks or planes?
Answer: tanks

Question: What made up the Kaesong forces?
Answer: 10 infantry divisions, one tank division, and one air force division, with 210 fighter planes and 280 tanks

Question: There were 115 more __ than reconnaissance planes.
Answer: Yak fighter planes

Question: Beyond land and air, what made up the forces?
Answer: several small warships, the North and South Korean navies

Question: Altogether, there were more planes than __
Answer: T-34-85 tanks

Question: What was a shortcoming of the navy?
Answer: only several small warships

Question: What happened to Ongjin?
Answer: captured

Question: What was the short name for the forces?
Answer: North KPA

Question: There were 40 more Tak fighters than there were __
Answer: attack bombers

Question: How many tanks were there?
Answer: 274

Question: Which equipment was highest in numbers?
Answer: T-34-85 tanks

Question: Where was invaded?
Answer: Kaesong, Chuncheon, Uijeongbu, and Ongjin
Korean_War

After the formation of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government named the Western nations, led by the United States, as the biggest threat to its national security. Basing this judgment on China's century of humiliation beginning in the early 19th century, American support for the Nationalists during the Chinese Civil War, and the ideological struggles between revolutionaries and reactionaries, the Chinese leadership believed that China would become a critical battleground in the United States' crusade against Communism. As a countermeasure and to elevate China's standing among the worldwide Communist movements, the Chinese leadership adopted a foreign policy that actively promoted Communist revolutions throughout territories on China's periphery.

Question: What was China's view on the future?
Answer: After the formation of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government named the Western nations, led by the United States, as the biggest threat to its national security

Question: What was the change made?
Answer: As a countermeasure and to elevate China's standing among the worldwide Communist movements, the Chinese leadership adopted a foreign policy that actively promoted Communist revolutions throughout territories on China's periphery

Question: what nation is mentioned last?
Answer: China

Question: What form of government did China hope spread in nearby locations?
Answer: Communism

Question: What did the United States believe was the wrong way to govern a nation?
Answer: Communism

Question: How did the Chinese view their enemies?
Answer: Basing this judgment on China's century of humiliation beginning in the early 19th century, American support for the Nationalists during the Chinese Civil War, and the ideological struggles between revolutionaries and reactionaries, the Chinese leadership believed that China would become a critical battleground in the United States' crusade against Communism

Question: What was the Chinese strategy?
Answer: As a countermeasure and to elevate China's standing among the worldwide Communist movements, the Chinese leadership adopted a foreign policy that actively promoted Communist revolutions throughout territories on China's periphery

Question: what country is mentioned first?
Answer: People's Republic of China

Question: How does the Chinese view the United States?
Answer: the biggest threat to its national security

Question: what is the last ethnicity mentioned?
Answer: Chinese

Question: what period in time is mentioned first?
Answer: 1949

Question: what is the second group mentioned?
Answer: Chinese government

Question: What did the Chinese government want to protect against Western nations?
Answer: national security
Korean_War

In 1952, the United States elected a new president, and on 29 November 1952, the president-elect, Dwight D. Eisenhower, went to Korea to learn what might end the Korean War. With the United Nations' acceptance of India's proposed Korean War armistice, the KPA, the PVA, and the UN Command ceased fire with the battle line approximately at the 38th parallel. Upon agreeing to the armistice, the belligerents established the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), which has since been patrolled by the KPA and ROKA, United States, and Joint UN Commands.

Question: What, between President and President-Elect, was Eisenhower's position by the end of 1952?
Answer: president-elect

Question: what is the last nation mentioned?
Answer: United States

Question: What, in the article, first happened during the 52nd year of the 20th century?
Answer: the United States elected a new president

Question: what is the first nation mentioned?
Answer: United States

Question: What happened on the 29th day of the 11th month of the 52nd year of the 20th century?
Answer: the president-elect, Dwight D. Eisenhower, went to Korea to learn what might end the Korean War

Question: what is the last group mentioned?
Answer: Joint UN Commands

Question: Who, between Korea and the UN Command, ceased fire?
Answer: the UN Command

Question: what is the second period in time mentioned?
Answer: 29 November 1952

Question: what is the last area in asia mentioned?
Answer: Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)

Question: Who, between the KPA and PVA, patrolled the DMZ?
Answer: KPA

Question: Why did the UN Command cease fire?
Answer: the United Nations' acceptance of India's proposed Korean War armistice
Korean_War

On 25 November at the Korean western front, the PVA 13th Army Group attacked and overran the ROK II Corps at the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River, and then decimated the US 2nd Infantry Division on the UN forces' right flank. The UN Command retreated; the U.S. Eighth Army's retreat (the longest in US Army history) was made possible because of the Turkish Brigade's successful, but very costly, rear-guard delaying action near Kunuri that slowed the PVA attack for two days (27–29 November). On 27 November at the Korean eastern front, a U.S. 7th Infantry Division Regimental Combat Team (3,000 soldiers) and the U.S. 1st Marine Division (12,000–15,000 marines) were unprepared for the PVA 9th Army Group's three-pronged encirclement tactics at the Battle of Chosin Reservoir, but they managed to escape under Air Force and X Corps support fire—albeit with some 15,000 collective casualties.

Question: Who used the three pronged tactic?
Answer: PVA 9th Army Group

Question: What is the lower bound of the amount of marines there were in the U.S. 1st Marine Division?
Answer: 12,000

Question: What did the Turkish Brigade delay?
Answer: action near Kunuri

Question: What was so special about the U.S. Eighth Army's retreat?
Answer: the longest in US Army history

Question: Who had the least soldiers in the Battle of Chosin Reservoir?
Answer: U.S. 7th Infantry Division Regimental Combat Team

Question: What is the upper bound of the amount of marines there were in the U.S. 1st Marine Division?
Answer: 15,000

Question: Were there more U.S. 7th Infantry members or more marines at the Korean eastern front?
Answer: marines

Question: Which group was bigger, the U.S. 7th Infantry Division Regimental Combat Team or the U.S. 1st Marine Division?
Answer: the U.S. 1st Marine Division

Question: When did the PVA 13th army group destroy the US 2nd Infantry Division?
Answer: 25 November

Question: Who had the most soldiers in the eastern front battle?
Answer: U.S. 1st Marine Division

Question: Who was the winner of the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on river?
Answer: the PVA 13th Army Group

Question: What organization was the US fighting with?
Answer: The UN

Question: Which battle happened first, the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River or the Battle of Chosin Reservoir?
Answer: the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River

Question: Who escaped with support from X Corps?
Answer: a U.S. 7th Infantry Division Regimental Combat Team (3,000 soldiers) and the U.S. 1st Marine Division
Korean_War

Because neither Korea had a significant navy, the Korean War featured few naval battles. A skirmish between North Korea and the UN Command occurred on 2 July 1950; the U.S. Navy cruiser USS Juneau, the Royal Navy cruiser HMS Jamaica, and the frigate HMS Black Swan fought four North Korean torpedo boats and two mortar gunboats, and sank them. USS Juneau later sank several ammunition ships that had been present. The last sea battle of the Korean War occurred at Inchon, days before the Battle of Incheon; the ROK ship PC-703 sank a North Korean mine layer in the Battle of Haeju Island, near Inchon. Three other supply ships were sunk by PC-703 two days later in the Yellow Sea. Thereafter, vessels from the UN nations held undisputed control of the sea about Korea. The gun ships were used in shore bombardment, while the aircraft carriers provided air support to the ground forces.

Question: Which of the following was on the same side as the UN: the U.S. or North Korea?
Answer: the U.S

Question: Which ship is the same type of ship as HMS Jamaica?
Answer: USS Juneau

Question: Which cruiser is NOT from the same country as HMS Black Swan?
Answer: USS Juneau

Question: What happened before the last naval battle took place?
Answer: the ROK ship PC-703 sank a North Korean mine layer in the Battle of Haeju Island

Question: What happened in the year 1950 in the Korean war concerning the UN command?
Answer: A skirmish between North Korea and the UN Command occurred on 2 July 1950; the U.S. Navy cruiser USS Juneau, the Royal Navy cruiser HMS Jamaica, and the frigate HMS Black Swan fought four North Korean torpedo boats and two mortar gunboats, and sank them

Question: Which british ships fought with North Korea on 2 July 1950?
Answer: Royal Navy cruiser HMS Jamaica, and the frigate HMS Black Swan

Question: What happened after the last naval battle took place?
Answer: Three other supply ships were sunk by PC-703 two days later in the Yellow Sea
Korean_War

The principal battles of the stalemate include the Battle of Bloody Ridge (18 August–15 September 1951), the Battle of the Punchbowl (31 August-21 September 1951), the Battle of Heartbreak Ridge (13 September–15 October 1951), the Battle of Old Baldy (26 June–4 August 1952), the Battle of White Horse (6–15 October 1952), the Battle of Triangle Hill (14 October–25 November 1952), the Battle of Hill Eerie (21 March–21 June 1952), the sieges of Outpost Harry (10–18 June 1953), the Battle of the Hook (28–29 May 1953), the Battle of Pork Chop Hill (23 March–16 July 1953), and the Battle of Kumsong (13–27 July 1953).

Question: Which battle started earlier, the Battle of Bloody Ridge or the Battle of the Punchbowl?
Answer: the Battle of Bloody Ridge

Question: Which battle mentioned in the passage ended three days after the Battle of Kumsong began?
Answer: Pork Chop Hill

Question: Which battle started earlier, the Battle of Bloody Ridge or the Battle of Kumsong?
Answer: the Battle of Bloody Ridge

Question: Which battle occurred later from these two options, the sieges of Outpost Harry or the Battle of Old Baldy?
Answer: the sieges of Outpost Harry

Question: Which battle started earlier, the Battle of Bloody Ridge or the Battle of Old Baldy?
Answer: the Battle of Bloody Ridge

Question: Which occurred first, the Battle of the Hook or the Battle of the Punchbowl?
Answer: the Battle of the Punchbowl

Question: One battle started on the last day of August and ended nearly a month later - what was the battle that occurred after this one?
Answer: Heartbreak Ridge

Question: Which battle proceeded the Battle of Old Baldy based on date?
Answer: the Battle of Hill Eerie

Question: Which battle started earlier, the Battle of Old Baldy or the Battle of Kumsong?
Answer: the Battle of Old Baldy

Question: On what days did the shortest battle mentioned in the passage take place?
Answer: 28–29 May 1953

Question: One of these battles started and ended on the same day of the month (for example, the 3rd or the 25th) but lasted three full months, where did this battle take place?
Answer: Hill Eerie

Question: The passage mentions two battles that began in March - when did the first one end?
Answer: 21 June 1952

Question: Which battle started earlier, the Battle of White Horse or the Battle of Kumsong?
Answer: the Battle of White Horse
Korean_War

On 30 September, Zhou Enlai warned the United States that China was prepared to intervene in Korea if the United States crossed the 38th parallel. Zhou attempted to advise North Korean commanders on how to conduct a general withdrawal by using the same tactics which had allowed Chinese communist forces to successfully escape Chiang Kai-shek's Encirclement Campaigns in the 1930s, but by some accounts North Korean commanders did not utilize these tactics effectively. Historian Bruce Cumings argues, however, the KPA's rapid withdrawal was strategic, with troops melting into the mountains from where they could launch guerrilla raids on the UN forces spread out on the coasts.

Question: What happened although Zhou told North Korea how to proceed?
Answer: North Korean commanders did not utilize these tactics effectively

Question: Who has a deep understanding of Zhou Enlai and the North Korean commanders?
Answer: Historian Bruce Cumings

Question: What geographic feature was the "red line"?
Answer: the 38th parallel

Question: Who was an advisor for the North Koreans?
Answer: Zhou

Question: What was the original threat issued?
Answer: China was prepared to intervene in Korea if the United States crossed the 38th parallel

Question: What was the hiding place of the guerrillas?
Answer: the mountains

Question: What location put the North Korean troop's adversary at a distinct disadvantage?
Answer: spread out on the coasts

Question: What was the KPA's rapid withdrawl looked at as being?
Answer: rapid

Question: Who has knowledge about Zhou Enlai and the North Korean commanders?
Answer: Historian Bruce Cumings

Question: What country was under threat?
Answer: Korea

Question: Who can advise us on what happened with the North Korean Commanders?
Answer: Historian Bruce Cumings

Question: What gave the North Korean troops a distinct advantage?
Answer: mountains

Question: What entity did the withdrawal put at an advantage?
Answer: KPA

Question: Enlai advised the KPA on strategy in order to support what entity?
Answer: Korea
Korean_War

On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan. Civil disorder spread throughout the country in what became known as the Autumn uprising. On 1 October 1946, Korean police killed three students in the Daegu Uprising; protesters counter-attacked, killing 38 policemen. On 3 October, some 10,000 people attacked the Yeongcheon police station, killing three policemen and injuring some 40 more; elsewhere, some 20 landlords and pro-Japanese South Korean officials were killed. The USAMGIK declared martial law.

Question: Which happened second, a railroad worker strike began in Pusan or some 10,000 people attacked the Yeongcheon police station?
Answer: some 10,000 people attacked the Yeongcheon police station

Question: Ground zero for the Autumn uprising?
Answer: Pusan

Question: By product of the peoples' attack at the Yeongcheon police station aside from the death of three policemen?
Answer: injuring some 40 more

Question: One week after the railroad workers strike began this incident occurred which then led to retaliation resulting in 38 policemen dead?
Answer: Daegu Uprising

Question: Thirty-eight policemen died in retaliation by protesters for their death?
Answer: three students in the Daegu Uprising

Question: Which happened later, a worker strike began in Pusan or Korean police killed three students in the Daegu Uprising?
Answer: Korean police killed three students in the Daegu Uprising

Question: Were more policemen killed on 1 October or 3 October of 1946?
Answer: 1 October

Question: Who were killed in higher numbers on October 1st, students or policemen?
Answer: policemen

Question: Who were killed in lower numbers on October 3rd, policemen or landlords and pro-Japanese South Korean officials?
Answer: policemen