UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Eton_College

About 20% of pupils at Eton receive financial support, through a range of bursaries and scholarships. The recent Head Master, Tony Little, said that Eton is developing plans to allow any boy to attend the school whatever his parents' income and, in 2011, said that around 250 boys received "significant" financial help from the school. In early 2014, this figure had risen to 263 pupils receiving the equivalent of around 60% of school fee assistance, whilst a further 63 received their education free of charge. Little said that, in the short term, he wanted to ensure that around 320 pupils per year receive bursaries, and that 70 were educated free of charge, with the intention that the number of pupils receiving financial assistance would continue to increase. These comparatively new developments will run alongside long-established courses that Eton has provided for pupils from state schools, most of them in the summer holidays (July and August). Launched in 1982, the Universities Summer School is an intensive residential course open to boys and girls throughout the UK who attend state schools, are at the end of their first year in the Sixth Form, and are about to begin their final year of schooling. The Brent-Eton Summer School, started in 1994, offers 40-50 young people from the London Borough of Brent, an area of inner-city deprivation, an intensive one-week residential course, free of charge, designed to help bridge the gap between GCSE and A-level. In 2008, Eton helped found the Eton, Slough, Windsor and Hounslow Independent and State School Partnership (ISSP), with six local state schools. The ISSP's aims are "to raise pupil achievement, improve pupil self-esteem, raise pupil aspirations and improve professional practice across the schools". Eton also runs a number of choral and English language courses during the summer months.

Question: What kind of assistance is available at Eton to 20% of boys?
Answer: range of bursaries and scholarships

Question: What should students get from go to a Independent and State School Partnership program?
Answer: raise pupil achievement, improve pupil self-esteem, raise pupil aspirations

Question: What grade do the students in Universities Summer School need to be in?
Answer: begin their final year of schooling

Question: What goal was set for student achievement?
Answer: 320 pupils per year receive bursaries

Question: What was the reasoning behind the establishment of the summer school?
Answer: help bridge the gap between GCSE and A-level

Question: When did Eton start their summer school program?
Answer: 1982

Question: How many students did not have to pay for Eton in 2014?
Answer: 63

Question: What is the goal for the number of students paying nothing for an Eton education?
Answer: 70

Question: What program is available to those in Brent?
Answer: Brent-Eton Summer School

Question: What kind of financial aid do students get?
Answer: bursaries and scholarships

Question: Who stands to benefit the most from the newly proposed plans?
Answer: boys
Eton_College

In July 2015, Eton accidentally sent emails to 400 prospective students, offering them conditional entrance to the school in September 2017. The email was intended for nine students, but an IT glitch caused the email to be sent to 400 additional families, who didn't necessarily have a place. In response, the school issued the following statement: "This error was discovered within minutes and each family was immediately contacted to notify them that it should be disregarded and to apologise. We take this type of incident very seriously indeed and so a thorough investigation, overseen by the headmaster Tony Little and led by the tutor for admissions, is being carried out to find out exactly what went wrong and ensure it cannot happen again. Eton College offers its sincere apologies to those boys concerned and their families. We deeply regret the confusion and upset this must have caused."

Question: When were the emails sent with respect to conditional entrance in the school?
Answer: July 2015

Question: Eton is a?
Answer: school

Question: What were the families informed of the glitch instructed to do with respect to the unintended emails received?
Answer: disregarded

Question: Who were meant to get conditional entrance to Eton?
Answer: nine students

Question: How many students did Eton think they were emailing when they clicked "send"?
Answer: nine

Question: How soon after the email was sent was a second communication issued?
Answer: immediately

Question: How many actually got in?
Answer: nine

Question: With respect to the investigation, who was the headmaster assisted by?
Answer: the tutor for admissions

Question: What caused confusion?
Answer: Eton accidentally sent emails to 400 prospective students

Question: When were the families told that their boys were not accepted?
Answer: immediately
Eton_College

Various benefactions make it possible to give grants each year to boys who wish, for educational or cultural reasons, to work or travel abroad. These include the Busk Fund, which supports individual ventures that show particular initiative; the C.M. Wells Memorial Trust Fund, for the promotion of visits to classical lands; the Sadler Fund, which supports, amongst others, those intending to enter the Foreign Service; and the Marsden Fund, for travel in countries where the principal language is not English.

Question: Only what demographic can use these funds?
Answer: boys

Question: what is the last way of speaking mentioned?
Answer: English

Question: Going to another place is a form of?
Answer: travel

Question: Someone who was interested in Mythology would apply where?
Answer: C.M. Wells Memorial Trust Fund

Question: Besides travelling, one can go somewhere else to?
Answer: work

Question: what does the second fund support?
Answer: the promotion of visits to classical lands

Question: what does the fourth fund support?
Answer: travel in countries where the principal language is not English

Question: what is the third fund mentioned?
Answer: the Sadler Fund

Question: Overall, how can boy get the opportunity to travel?
Answer: Various benefactions

Question: what is the fourth fund mentioned?
Answer: the Marsden Fund

Question: What benefits people who wish to represent their country?
Answer: Sadler Fund

Question: Where would someone apply for a fund if they did not care to communicate in the way Americans do?
Answer: Marsden Fund
Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)

In April 2008, a £90m contract was signed with Boeing for a "quick fix" solution, so they can fly by 2010: QinetiQ will downgrade the Chinooks—stripping out some of their more advanced equipment.

Question: An insect that possess two wings and can move through the air is called?
Answer: fly

Question: Apple's iPhone 4 was released in what year?
Answer: 2010

Question: What company is headquarted in Chicago, IL?
Answer: Boeing

Question: Who requested chinooks to fly by 2010?
Answer: QinetiQ

Question: David L. Calhoun is the CEO of what company?
Answer: Boeing
Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)

The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. The northern entrance in Horse Guards Avenue is flanked by two monumental statues, Earth and Water, by Charles Wheeler. Opposite stands the Gurkha Monument, sculpted by Philip Jackson and unveiled in 1997 by Queen Elizabeth II. Within it is the Victoria Cross and George Cross Memorial, and nearby are memorials to the Fleet Air Arm and RAF (to its east, facing the riverside). A major refurbishment of the building was completed under a PFI contract by Skanska in 2004.

Question: What was designed by Vincent Harris?
Answer: The headquarters of the MoD

Question: Who, between Phillip Jackson and Vincent Harris, did NOT design the Gurkha Monument?
Answer: Vincent Harris

Question: Who, between Victor Harris and Charles Wheeler, did NOT design the two monumental statues?
Answer: Vincent Harris

Question: What happened to the building seven years after Queen Elizerbeth II unveiled the Gurkha Monument?
Answer: A major refurbishment of the building was completed under a PFI contract by Skanska

Question: How can you describe the MoD headquarters in Whitehall?
Answer: neoclassical

Question: What was sculpted around the structure thirty-eight years after it was built?
Answer: the Gurkha Monument

Question: who celebrated a monument within the structure?
Answer: Queen Elizabeth II

Question: Who, between Vincent Harris and Charles Wheeler, did NOT design the Main Building?
Answer: Charles Wheeler

Question: What happened to the structure forty-five years after it was built?
Answer: A major refurbishment of the building was completed under a PFI contract by Skanska

Question: What happened within the structure seven years before a major refurbishment of the building was completed under a PFI contract by Skanska
Answer: the Gurkha Monument, sculpted by Philip Jackson and unveiled in 1997 by Queen Elizabeth II

Question: Where can you find landmarks outside the Main Building?
Answer: The northern entrance
Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)

During the 1920s and 1930s, British civil servants and politicians, looking back at the performance of the state during World War I, concluded that there was a need for greater co-ordination between the three Services that made up the armed forces of the United Kingdom—the British Army, the Royal Navy, and the Royal Air Force. The formation of a united ministry of defence was rejected by David Lloyd George's coalition government in 1921; but the Chiefs of Staff Committee was formed in 1923, for the purposes of inter-Service co-ordination. As rearmament became a concern during the 1930s, Stanley Baldwin created the position of Minister for Coordination of Defence. Lord Chatfield held the post until the fall of Neville Chamberlain's government in 1940; his success was limited by his lack of control over the existing Service departments and his limited political influence.

Question: Which military branch was mentioned first?
Answer: Army

Question: Who was the first Minister for Coordination of Defense?
Answer: Lord Chatfield

Question: What was formed later, the Chiefs of Staff Committee or the Minister for Coordination of Defense?
Answer: Minister for Coordination of Defence

Question: What does an older sibling have on a younger one?
Answer: influence

Question: Which military branch was mentioned second?
Answer: Navy

Question: What brought about the thoughts of having greater coordination between the armed forces?
Answer: the performance of the state during World War I

Question: Who was the leader who turned back the first attempt at greater coordination between the armed forces?
Answer: David Lloyd George

Question: What service was named differently?
Answer: Army

Question: What problems was the military facing?
Answer: need for greater co-ordination between the three Services

Question: Who was the first Minister for Coordination of Defence?
Answer: Lord Chatfield
Intellectual_property

Criticism of the term intellectual property ranges from discussing its vagueness and abstract overreach to direct contention to the semantic validity of using words like property and rights in fashions that contradict practice and law. Many detractors think this term specially serves the doctrinal agenda of parties opposing reform in the public interest or otherwise abusing related legislations; and that it disallows intelligent discussion about specific and often unrelated aspects of copyright, patents, trademarks, etc.

Question: What does someone get when they have an idea they don't want others to steal?
Answer: patents

Question: What does not belong in a conversation about intellectual property rights?
Answer: copyright, patents, trademarks

Question: What is wrong will term intellectual property in political circles?
Answer: this term specially serves the doctrinal agenda of parties opposing reform

Question: How does vagueness affect intellectual property rights?
Answer: Criticism of the term

Question: What do people usually have when considering legislation?
Answer: agenda

Question: What might be considered a potentially negative aspect about a proposed law?
Answer: vagueness

Question: What might make you sound dumb if you tried to talk intellectual property?
Answer: specific and often unrelated aspects of copyright, patents, trademarks, etc

Question: What should be considered when thinking of any specific word in relation to a concept?
Answer: semantic validity

Question: What are the complaints concerned the use of the term intellectual property?
Answer: discussing its vagueness and abstract overreach to direct contention to the semantic validity of using words like property and rights in fashions that contradict practice and law

Question: Which of the following words has its semantic validity called into question by the phrase intellectual property: intelligent, rights or fashions?
Answer: rights

Question: Why are others critical of the term intellectual rights?
Answer: serves the doctrinal agenda of parties opposing reform in the public interest or otherwise abusing related legislations

Question: Which of the following is not a form of intellectual property: copyright, detractors or trademarks?
Answer: detractors

Question: Which of the following is not a problem with the phrase intellectual property: vagueness, intelligent discussion or abstract overreach?
Answer: intelligent discussion

Question: What is unrelated to critics of intellectual property?
Answer: copyright, patents, trademarks

Question: What could cause one to wind up in legal trouble?
Answer: validity of using words like property and rights in fashions that contradict practice and law

Question: Those critical of the term intellectual property are called what?
Answer: detractors
Intellectual_property

Free Software Foundation founder Richard Stallman argues that, although the term intellectual property is in wide use, it should be rejected altogether, because it "systematically distorts and confuses these issues, and its use was and is promoted by those who gain from this confusion". He claims that the term "operates as a catch-all to lump together disparate laws [which] originated separately, evolved differently, cover different activities, have different rules, and raise different public policy issues" and that it creates a "bias" by confusing these monopolies with ownership of limited physical things, likening them to "property rights". Stallman advocates referring to copyrights, patents and trademarks in the singular and warns against abstracting disparate laws into a collective term.

Question: What raises different public policy issues?
Answer: intellectual property

Question: What is wrong with intellectual property according to Stallman?
Answer: confusion

Question: What creates a bias?
Answer: intellectual property

Question: What is likened to property rights?
Answer: intellectual property

Question: What does the term intellectual property cause according to Richard?
Answer: confusion

Question: What confuses monopolies with ownership of limited physical things?
Answer: intellectual property

Question: Why is there corruption related to the term intellectual property according to Stallman?
Answer: its use was and is promoted by those who gain from this confusion
Strasbourg

In 1949, the city was chosen to be the seat of the Council of Europe with its European Court of Human Rights and European Pharmacopoeia. Since 1952, the European Parliament has met in Strasbourg, which was formally designated its official 'seat' at the Edinburgh meeting of the European Council of EU heads of state and government in December 1992. (This position was reconfirmed and given treaty status in the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam). However, only the (four-day) plenary sessions of the Parliament are held in Strasbourg each month, with all other business being conducted in Brussels and Luxembourg. Those sessions take place in the Immeuble Louise Weiss, inaugurated in 1999, which houses the largest parliamentary assembly room in Europe and of any democratic institution in the world. Before that, the EP sessions had to take place in the main Council of Europe building, the Palace of Europe, whose unusual inner architecture had become a familiar sight to European TV audiences. In 1992, Strasbourg became the seat of the Franco-German TV channel and movie-production society Arte.

Question: What event took place at the Treaty of Amsterdam?
Answer: position was reconfirmed

Question: Where are the four-day plenary sessions held?
Answer: in the Immeuble Louise Weiss

Question: What are UK viewers likely used to seeing on TV?
Answer: inner architecture

Question: What confirmed the status as the seat?
Answer: the Edinburgh meeting of the European Council of EU heads of state and government in December 1992

Question: Where is the largest parliamentary room in Europe?
Answer: Strasbourg

Question: Where is most human rights related business conducted at?
Answer: Strasbourg

Question: How official was Strasbourg as the seat at the Edinburgh meeting?
Answer: given treaty status

Question: Why is Strasbourg not a typical seat?
Answer: only the (four-day) plenary sessions of the Parliament are held in Strasbourg each month, with all other business being conducted in Brussels and Luxembourg

Question: What organization meets here?
Answer: the Council of Europe with its European Court of Human Rights and European Pharmacopoeia

Question: How was the participation in Strasbourg's meeting?
Answer: plenary

Question: What was done on the site?
Answer: the Immeuble Louise Weiss, inaugurated in 1999, which houses the largest parliamentary assembly room in Europe and of any democratic institution in the world

Question: What was chosen to be the seat of the Council of Europe?
Answer: Strasbourg

Question: Since which year was Strasbourg elected as the official seat at the Edinburgh meeting?
Answer: 1992

Question: Why was the Council of Europe building well known to many Europeans?
Answer: In 1992, Strasbourg became the seat of the Franco-German TV channel

Question: Where was the seat inaugrated?
Answer: Edinburgh

Question: How often do sessions take place?
Answer: each month
Strasbourg

After the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitted. The last Jews were deported on 15 July 1940 and the main synagogue, a huge Romanesque revival building that had been a major architectural landmark with its 54-metre-high dome since its completion in 1897, was set ablaze, then razed.

Question: What was the name of the position that Wagner held?
Answer: Gauleiter

Question: What was imposed upon Alsace after the Fall of France?
Answer: Germanisation

Question: What position did Wagner hold?
Answer: Gauleiter

Question: What was one good thing to come out of the Fall of France?
Answer: the ceasefire

Question: Who won the portion of WW2 between France and Germany?
Answer: Germany

Question: What was the position that Wagner held called?
Answer: Gauleiter

Question: Who was forced to leave Alsace?
Answer: Jews

Question: What position in the German administration did Wagner hold?
Answer: Gauleiter

Question: What landmark did Germany destroy upon their victory?
Answer: the main synagogue

Question: How tall was the dome of the main synagogue in Alsace?
Answer: 54-metre

Question: What country had Alsace annexed from it?
Answer: France

Question: Who became the new ownerof Alsace?
Answer: Germany

Question: What position in the Nazi regime did Wagner hold?
Answer: Gauleiter

Question: Who was allowed to return to Alsace?
Answer: residents of Alsatian origin
Strasbourg

The German Renaissance has bequeathed the city some noteworthy buildings (especially the current Chambre de commerce et d'industrie, former town hall, on Place Gutenberg), as did the French Baroque and Classicism with several hôtels particuliers (i.e. palaces), among which the Palais Rohan (1742, now housing three museums) is the most spectacular. Other buildings of its kind are the "Hôtel de Hanau" (1736, now the city hall), the Hôtel de Klinglin (1736, now residence of the préfet), the Hôtel des Deux-Ponts (1755, now residence of the military governor), the Hôtel d'Andlau-Klinglin (1725, now seat of the administration of the Port autonome de Strasbourg) etc. The largest baroque building of Strasbourg though is the 150 m (490 ft) long 1720s main building of the Hôpital civil. As for French Neo-classicism, it is the Opera House on Place Broglie that most prestigiously represents this style.

Question: Which building was completed first, the Palais Rohan or the Hôtel de Klinglin?
Answer: Hôtel de Klinglin

Question: Of the buildings with completion dates mentioned, which was the only one completed after 1751?
Answer: Hôtel des Deux-Ponts

Question: Which building was completed first, the Palais Rohan or the Hôtel d'Andlau-Klinglin?
Answer: Hôtel d'Andlau-Klinglin

Question: Which building was completed in 1736, besides the Hôtel de Klinglin?
Answer: Hôtel de Hanau

Question: what style is mentioned second to last?
Answer: baroque

Question: Which building was completed first, the Palais Rohan or the Hôtel de Hanau?
Answer: Hôtel de Hanau

Question: what place is mentioned second to last?
Answer: Hôpital civil

Question: what place is mentioned last?
Answer: Opera House on Place Broglie

Question: what ethnicity is mentioned last?
Answer: French

Question: what ethnicity is mentioned second?
Answer: French
Strasbourg

Strasbourg, well known as centre of humanism, has a long history of excellence in higher-education, at the crossroads of French and German intellectual traditions. Although Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1683, it still remained connected to the German-speaking intellectual world throughout the 18th century and the university attracted numerous students from the Holy Roman Empire, including Goethe, Metternich and Montgelas, who studied law in Strasbourg, among the most prominent. Nowadays, Strasbourg is known to offer among the best university courses in France, after Paris.

Question: What intellectual tradition is Strasbourg noted for?
Answer: humanism

Question: What university course attracted students?
Answer: law

Question: What did Montgelas send to Strasbourg?
Answer: students

Question: What university attracted students?
Answer: Strasbourg

Question: Where did Goethe live when he came to study in Strasboug
Answer: Holy Roman Empire

Question: Which university is better, Strabourg or Paris?
Answer: Paris

Question: Which came first, Strabourg was annexed by the King of France or Montgelas studied law?
Answer: Strasbourg had been annexed by the Kingdom of France

Question: What type of government was France in 1683
Answer: Kingdom

Question: Where is Strasbourg?
Answer: France

Question: Where did Montgelas live when he came to study in Strasbourg
Answer: Holy Roman Empire

Question: What is Strasbourg?
Answer: university

Question: What city has the second best university courses in France?
Answer: Strasbourg

Question: Which of the following is not a student: Strasbourg, Goethe or Metternich?
Answer: Strasbourg