UCLNLP/adversarial_qa huggingface dataset:
Labour_Party_(UK)

The 1923 general election was fought on the Conservatives' protectionist proposals but, although they got the most votes and remained the largest party, they lost their majority in parliament, necessitating the formation of a government supporting free trade. Thus, with the acquiescence of Asquith's Liberals, Ramsay MacDonald became the first ever Labour Prime Minister in January 1924, forming the first Labour government, despite Labour only having 191 MPs (less than a third of the House of Commons).

Question: Which policy did the new prime minister oppose?
Answer: protectionist proposals

Question: Who were elected to represent the public's interest in the House of Commons?
Answer: MPs

Question: What suggest the conservatives have always been the most dominant party?
Answer: remained the largest party

Question: Which party did the new coalition eliminate from power?
Answer: Conservatives

Question: Which members were the Commons?
Answer: parliament

Question: What might have been the biggest obstacle for MacDonald in his campaign?
Answer: Asquith's Liberals

Question: What policy did the Labour party want?
Answer: free trade

Question: Who led a government?
Answer: Prime Minister

Question: Who lost their majority in parliament?
Answer: Conservatives

Question: What word describes the Conservatives' approach to trade?
Answer: protectionist

Question: What appear after the election was a new labour prime minister in function?
Answer: 1924

Question: The first ever Labour Prime Minister came in function following the elections of which year?
Answer: 1923

Question: What party might have supported the free trade among nations?
Answer: Labour

Question: What indicates all preceding prime ministers were conservatives?
Answer: first ever Labour Prime Minister

Question: Protectionist plans were contrary to what view?
Answer: free trade

Question: What might suggest that this country is the UK?
Answer: House of Commons

Question: What is one of the parties smaller than the Conservatives?
Answer: Labour

Question: Which party had the most MPs in 1924?
Answer: Conservatives

Question: What  was required from a party for it to lead the government?
Answer: majority in parliament

Question: Who was the Prime Minster before Ramsay MacDonald?
Answer: Asquith
Southeast_Asia

There are several theories to the Islamisation process in Southeast Asia. Another theory is trade. The expansion of trade among West Asia, India and Southeast Asia helped the spread of the religion as Muslim traders from Southern Yemen (Hadramout) brought Islam to the region with their large volume of trade. Many settled in Indonesia, Singapore, and Malaysia. This is evident in the Arab-Indonesian, Arab-Singaporean, and Arab-Malay populations who were at one time very prominent in each of their countries. The second theory is the role of missionaries or Sufis.[citation needed] The Sufi missionaries played a significant role in spreading the faith by introducing Islamic ideas to the region. Finally, the ruling classes embraced Islam and that further aided the permeation of the religion throughout the region. The ruler of the region's most important port, Malacca Sultanate, embraced Islam in the 15th century, heralding a period of accelerated conversion of Islam throughout the region as Islam provided a positive force among the ruling and trading classes.

Question: What was very common of in Malaysia?
Answer: Arab-Malay

Question: What is the consensus about what was responsible for the Islamification of Southeast Asia?
Answer: There are several theories

Question: what nation in the passage start with M?
Answer: Malaysia

Question: What did Southeast Asian rulers do to assist with Islamification?
Answer: embraced Islam

Question: what was said to be needed?
Answer: citation

Question: missionaries is the?
Answer: second theory

Question: Who was Sultanate when he converted to Islam?
Answer: ruler of the region's most important port

Question: trade is what?
Answer: Another theory

Question: What role did trade play in the Islamification of Southeast Asia
Answer: The expansion of trade among West Asia, India and Southeast Asia helped the spread of the religion

Question: What role did Arabs have on the Islamification of Southeast Asia?
Answer: Arab-Indonesian, Arab-Singaporean, and Arab-Malay populations who were at one time very prominent in each of their countries

Question: What was a common thought as to why there were so many Muslims in Southeast Asia other than trade and Sufi missionaries?
Answer: ruling classes

Question: What was very common in Singapore?
Answer: Arab-Singaporean

Question: What kind of impact did Islam have on the elites?
Answer: Hadramout
Southeast_Asia

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India are geographically considered part of Southeast Asia. Eastern Bangladesh and the Seven Sister States of India are culturally part of Southeast Asia and sometimes considered both South Asian and Southeast Asian. The Seven Sister States of India are also geographically part of Southeast Asia.[citation needed] The rest of the island of New Guinea which is not part of Indonesia, namely, Papua New Guinea, is sometimes included so are Palau, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, which were all part of the Spanish East Indies.[citation needed]

Question: Where is Andaman Island located in the world?
Answer: Southeast Asia

Question: Which of the following was not part of the Spanish East Indies: Guam, Palau, or the Nicobar Islands?
Answer: Nicobar Islands

Question: what is the last area mentioned?
Answer: Spanish East Indies

Question: What part of Asia are the Seven Sister States located in?
Answer: India

Question: What is Eastern Bangladesh considered culturally?
Answer: South Asian and Southeast Asian

Question: what is the first nation mentioned?
Answer: India

Question: Which of the following cannot be considered South Asian: the Seven Sister States of Indea or Eastern Bangladesh?
Answer: Seven Sister States of India

Question: What is Palua apart of?
Answer: Spanish East Indies

Question: what is the fourth to last area mentioned?
Answer: Palau

Question: what is the third to last area mentioned?
Answer: Guam

Question: what is the sixth to last area mentioned?
Answer: Indonesia

Question: Is Eastern Bangladesh's culture less similar to Southeast Asian culture or Spanish culture?
Answer: Spanish

Question: Where is Nicobar Island located in the world?
Answer: Southeast Asia
Southeast_Asia

Southeast Asia has an area of approximately 4,000,000 km2 (1.6 million square miles). As of 2013, Around 625 million people lived in the region, more than a fifth of them (143 million) on the Indonesian island of Java, the most densely populated large island in the world. Indonesia is the most populous country with 255 million people as of 2015, and also the 4th most populous country in the world. The distribution of the religions and people is diverse in Southeast Asia and varies by country. Some 30 million overseas Chinese also live in Southeast Asia, most prominently in Christmas Island, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, and also, as the Hoa, in Vietnam.

Question: when was the population data used here relevant
Answer: 2013

Question: 143 million people live where
Answer: Java

Question: What would a tourist find attractive about Southeast Asia?
Answer: The distribution of the religions and people is diverse

Question: What is the Chinese population in Southeast Asia?
Answer: Some 30 million

Question: how many chinese are there out of the 625 million people in southeast asia
Answer: 30 million

Question: using the metric system how big is southeast asia
Answer: 4,000,000 km2

Question: Approximately 625 million peoplee live where?
Answer: Southeast Asia

Question: Java is an island of what country?
Answer: Indonesia
Southeast_Asia

Indonesia is the largest country in Southeast Asia and it also the largest archipelago in the world by size (according to the CIA World Factbook). Geologically, the Indonesian Archipelago is one of the most volcanically active regions in the world. Geological uplifts in the region have also produced some impressive mountains, culminating in Puncak Jaya in Papua, Indonesia at 5,030 metres (16,500 feet), on the island of New Guinea; it is the only place where ice glaciers can be found in Southeast Asia. The second tallest peak is Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Malaysia on the island of Borneo with a height of 4,095 metres (13,435 feet). The highest mountain in Southeast Asia is Hkakabo Razi at 5,967 meters and can be found in northern Burma sharing the same range of its parent peak, Mount Everest.

Question: Which one is taller Puncak Jaya or Mount Kinabalu?
Answer: Puncak Jaya

Question: Where can ice glaciers be found in Southeast Asia?
Answer: Puncak Jaya

Question: How tall is the largest peak mentioned?
Answer: 5,967 meters

Question: Where is Puncak Jaya located?
Answer: on the island of New Guinea

Question: Where in Southeast Asia can you see glaciers?
Answer: New Guinea

Question: What is the biggest peak mentioned?
Answer: Hkakabo Razi

Question: Where is the largest peak located?
Answer: in northern Burma

Question: Which is taller Hkakabo Razi or Puncak Jaya?
Answer: Hkakabo Razi at 5,967 meters

Question: What shares a range with Mount Everest?
Answer: Hkakabo Razi
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.

Question: what place is mentioned last?
Answer: the nearby education room

Question: An item of cultural or historical interest made by humans are commonly called?
Answer: artefacts

Question: Who designed the Architecture Gallery, Henry Cole or Gareth Hoskins Architects?
Answer: Gareth Hoskins Architects

Question: which collection is mentioned second to last?
Answer: RIBA

Question: Where, in 2004, was the Architecture Gallery: Room 128 or Room 128a?
Answer: Room 128

Question: The Victoria and Albert Museum can be shortened to?
Answer: V&A

Question: Where in the V&A, in 2004, was the Architecture Exhibition Space: Room 128 or Room 128a?
Answer: Room 128a

Question: what group is mentioned last?
Answer: Wright & Wright Architects

Question: The individual credited with creating the first commercially produced Christmas card was?
Answer: Henry Cole

Question: what group is mentioned second to last?
Answer: curatorial staff

Question: What is the general term for a place that allows people to read, borrow, or reference books?
Answer: Library

Question: The last name of those that invented, built, and flew the world's first successful airplane?
Answer: Wright

Question: which collection is mentioned last?
Answer: V&A architectural
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.

Question: Who can access the library?
Answer: RIBA members and the public

Question: The library is split into?
Answer: two

Question: What was designed by two people with the same name?
Answer: Wright & Wright

Question: __ was named for a 1925 Paris Exhibition.
Answer: Art Deco

Question: __ relied heavily on reinforced concrete.
Answer: Art Deco

Question: __ borrowed from Cubism and Futurism.
Answer: Art Deco

Question: In what facility is the Reading Room?
Answer: RIBA's headquarters

Question: The Reading Room shares space with?
Answer: RIBA

Question: What else did George Grey Wornum do besides design The Reading Room?
Answer: building's architect

Question: What did two people named Wright do?
Answer: The study rooms

Question: Who is named for the area located at the V&A?
Answer: Henry Cole
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The original Charter of 1837 set out the purpose of the Royal Institute to be: '… the general advancement of Civil Architecture, and for promoting and facilitating the acquirement of the knowledge of the various arts and sciences connected therewith…'

Question: what is the last word in the last paragraph?
Answer: therewith

Question: WHat is the opposite of replica?
Answer: original

Question: what is been discussed?
Answer: Royal Institute

Question: 1837 is attached with?
Answer: The original Charter

Question: What dose the Royal Institute use to define its mission?
Answer: Charter of 1837

Question: What does one gain with a diploma?
Answer: knowledge

Question: What is the secondary objective of the Royal Institute?
Answer: promoting and facilitating the acquirement of the knowledge

Question: What school subject includes pottery?
Answer: arts

Question: What is more important in the purpose of the Royal Institute?
Answer: Civil Architecture

Question: what is the third word in the first paragraph ?
Answer: Charter

Question: What is the objective of the 1837 Charter?
Answer: promoting and facilitating the acquirement of the knowledge
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.

Question: What is part of something else with a similar, short name?
Answer: RIBA Enterprises

Question: Where are the minority of staff located?
Answer: in London, and an office in Newark

Question: What city is the non registered office of the commercial arm of RIBA in?
Answer: Newark

Question: How many staff are in the registered office?
Answer: 180

Question: Which part of the broader business employees all of these folks?
Answer: commercial arm

Question: Where in the longer named place's main building on?
Answer: Tyne

Question: Where are all the staff based?
Answer: a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark

Question: The company is served by how many in the primary location?
Answer: approximately 180

Question: If you were to count up all the staff in Newcastle, Newark and London, how many would you end up with?
Answer: over 250

Question: What would you type into GPS for the most accurate directions?
Answer: 15 Bonhill Street in London
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.

Question: What was the time frame when the location was changed?
Answer: 1934

Question: What was stored at the book collection location during WWII?
Answer: archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos

Question: Which library location was more diminutive?
Answer: 9 Conduit Street

Question: What size was the new location?
Answer: larger

Question: During WWII, what was the status of the library?
Answer: open

Question: What address has a higher street number
Answer: 66 Portland Place

Question: What is the main different in the new building from the old one
Answer: larger premises

Question: What did the library do besides protecting information during the war
Answer: The library remained open

Question: What did they do with some the information located at library during WW2
Answer: shelter the archives

Question: What was the address of the tinier library space?
Answer: 9 Conduit Street
Canon_law

The first Code of Canon Law, 1917, was mostly for the Roman Rite, with limited application to the Eastern Churches. After the Second Vatican Council, (1962 - 1965), another edition was published specifically for the Roman Rite in 1983. Most recently, 1990, the Vatican produced the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches which became the 1st code of Eastern Catholic Canon Law.

Question: What empire was Augustus emperor of?
Answer: Roman

Question: What is the earliest edition mentioned?
Answer: The first Code of Canon Law, 1917

Question: Which came first, the Second Vatican Council, or the first Code of Canon Law?
Answer: The first Code of Canon Law

Question: Which came first, the year 1962, or the first code of Eastern Catholic Canon Law?
Answer: 1962

Question: In what year did Pope John Paul II visit Guatemala to ask president Efraín Ríos Montt to reduce the sentence of 6 guerillas?
Answer: 1983

Question: Which came first, the first code of Eastern Catholic Canon Law, or the year 1965?
Answer: 1965

Question: Which came first, the Second Vatican Council, or the year 1917?
Answer: 1917

Question: A Japanese multinational corporation founded in the year 1937 that makes cameras and printers is called?
Answer: Canon

Question: Which came first, the year 1983, or the first code of Eastern Catholic Canon Law?
Answer: 1983

Question: In what year was the Voting Rights Act of the United States signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson?
Answer: 1965

Question: The most current edition was created when?
Answer: 1990

Question: In what year was Fidel Castro reported to have been excommunicated by John XXIII?
Answer: 1962

Question: Which edition was created only partially for the Roman Rite?
Answer: The first Code of Canon Law, 1917
Canon_law

Currently, (2004), there are principles of canon law common to the churches within the Anglican Communion; their existence can be factually established; each province or church contributes through its own legal system to the principles of canon law common within the Communion; these principles have a strong persuasive authority and are fundamental to the self-understanding of each of the churches of the Communion; these principles have a living force, and contain in themselves the possibility of further development; and the existence of these principles both demonstrates unity and promotes unity within the Anglican Communion.

Question: How do these principles guide life?
Answer: these principles have a strong persuasive authority and are fundamental to the self-understanding of each of the churches of the Communion

Question: What do the principles have in common
Answer: strong persuasive authority

Question: How might the commonality in the Communion among the churches change?
Answer: these principles have a living force, and contain in themselves the possibility of further development

Question: Who decides these principles?
Answer: each province or church contributes through its own legal system to the principles of canon law common within the Communion

Question: What might have caused the emergence of the commonalities in the Communion?
Answer: these principles have a strong persuasive authority

Question: Where is this canon seen?
Answer: within the Anglican Communion

Question: Where do these principles originate?
Answer: each province or church contributes through its own legal system to the principles of canon law common within the Communion

Question: How can these principles be determined?
Answer: their existence can be factually established

Question: What might be considered one of the most important aspect about the Anglican church?
Answer: unity within the Anglican Communion

Question: What do the principles mean
Answer: demonstrates unity and promotes unity within the Anglican Communion

Question: What suggests there was a lack of common principles governing the Communion?
Answer: Currently, (2004), there are principles

Question: Why might the author claim there are common principles regarding the Communion?
Answer: their existence can be factually established

Question: How is the canon established
Answer: factually

Question: What can be done to these principles
Answer: possibility of further development
Time

According to Martin Heidegger we do not exist inside time, we are time. Hence, the relationship to the past is a present awareness of having been, which allows the past to exist in the present. The relationship to the future is the state of anticipating a potential possibility, task, or engagement. It is related to the human propensity for caring and being concerned, which causes "being ahead of oneself" when thinking of a pending occurrence. Therefore, this concern for a potential occurrence also allows the future to exist in the present. The present becomes an experience, which is qualitative instead of quantitative. Heidegger seems to think this is the way that a linear relationship with time, or temporal existence, is broken or transcended. We are not stuck in sequential time. We are able to remember the past and project into the future—we have a kind of random access to our representation of temporal existence; we can, in our thoughts, step out of (ecstasis) sequential time.

Question: According to the famous German philosopher who studied the concept measured by clocks and calendars, what element of that concept proves to be measurable by its caliber rather than its volume?
Answer: The present

Question: What did Heidegger say is the relationship between humans and time?
Answer: we are time

Question: What did a famous German thinker, born in 1889, insist about the relationship between the individual's existence and the existence of the manmade concept measured by clocks and calendars?
Answer: we do not exist inside time, we are time

Question: In what way does the German philosopher who studied the concept measured by clocks and calendars assert that we are more free in relation to that concept than we think?
Answer: We are not stuck in sequential time

Question: How does the famous German philosopher who studied the concept measured by clocks and calendars view the element of that concept that is not the past or present?
Answer: state of anticipating a potential possibility, task, or engagement

Question: What does Heidegger say about the past?
Answer: the relationship to the past is a present awareness

Question: What kind of relationship do we have with temporal existence?
Answer: we are time

Question: How can we rise above the constraints of time according to Heidegger?
Answer: The present becomes an experience, which is qualitative instead of quantitative

Question: The current attention to what element of the concept measured by clocks and calendars gives license to that particular element be part of the current moment?
Answer: the past

Question: What does Heidegger think about the future?
Answer: a potential occurrence also allows the future to exist in the present

Question: What relationship with time do people have according to Heidegger?
Answer: we are time